BIBLIOGRAPHY “31 Flouting Test Seized by Police: 29 Taken in City Hall Park Claim to Be Pacifists— Woman Disrupts Court.” New York Times, June 16, 1955. Abramson, Michael, and the Young Lords Party. Palante: Voices and Photographs of the Yong Lords, 1969–1971. Chicago: Haymarket Books, 2011. Abu-Lughod, Janet L. From Urban Village to East Village: The Battle for New York’s . Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers, 1994. Alewitz, Mike. “1985–1988.” In On the Wall: Four Decades of Community Murals in , edited by Janet Braun-Reinitz and Jane Weissman, 89–97. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2009. Algarin, Miguel, and Miguel Piñero, eds. Nuyorican Poetry: An Anthology of Puerto Rican Words and Feelings. New York: William Morrow and Company, 1975. Alinsky, Saul D. Rules for Radicals: A Practical Primer for Realistic Radicals. 1971. Reprint, New York: Vintage Books, 1989. Alonzo, Levar, and Lincoln Anderson. “City Is ‘Interested in Reacquiring’ Old P.S. 64, Mayor Tells Town Hall.” Villager, October 13, 2017. Accessed November 23, 2017. http://thevillager.com/2017/10/13/city-interested-in-reaquiring-old-p-s-64- mayor-tells-town. Anderson, Lincoln. “A Complex Legacy: Friends and Foes Reflect on Pagan.” Villager, February 11–17, 2009. http://thevillager.com/villager_302/acomplexlegacy.html. ———. “Kings and Politicians Ask Mayor for Best Gift of All: The Old P.S. 64 Back.” Villager, January 8, 2015. Accessed May 23, 2016. http://thevillager.com/2015/01/08/kings-and-politicians-ask-mayor-for-greatest- gift-of-all-the-old-p-s-64-back/. Angotti, Tom. New York for Sale: Community Planning Confronts Global Real Estate. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2008. Antliff, Allan. “Poetic Tension, Aesthetic Cruelty: Paul Goodman, Antonin Artaud, and the Living Theater.” Anarchist Developments in Cultural Studies, no. 1 (2015). Aponte-Parés, Luis. “Lessons from El Barrio—The East Harlem Real Great Society/Urban Planning Studio: A Puerto Rican Chapter in the Fight for Urban Self-Determination.” In Latino Social Movements: Historical and Theoretical Perspectives, edited by Rodolfo D. Torres and George Katsiaficas, 43–78. New York: Routledge, 1999. Apple, Jacki, and Mary Delahoyd. Alternatives in Retrospect: An Historical Overview, 1969–1975. New York: The New Museum of Contemporary Art, 1981. Arendt, Hannah. The Human Condition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1958. ———. On Revolution. 1963. Reprint, New York: Penguin Books, 1990. Ault, Julie, ed. Alternative Art New York, 1965–1985. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2002. Bagchee, Nandini. “Building for Peace in New York City.” Journal of Architectural Education 69, no. 1 (2015): 73–85. Banes, Sally. Greenwich Village 1963: Avant-Garde Performance and the Effervescent Body. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1993. Barbanel, Josh. “Artists Ejected in Occupation of a Storefront.” New York Times, January 9, 1980. Barry, Dan. “As Wars Come and Go, Ralph Keeps Protesting.” New York Times, March 22, 2003, B9. Benhabib, Seyla. “The Embattled Public Sphere: Hannah Arendt, Juergen Habermas, and Beyond.” Theoria: A Journal of Social and Political Theory, No. 90, The Scope and Limits of Public Reason (December 1997): 1–24. Bennett, Scott H. Radical Pacifism: The War Resisters League and Gandhian Nonviolence in America, 1915–1963. New York: Syracuse University Press, 2003. Berman, Marshall. All That Is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. New York: Penguin Books, 1982. Bernstien, Roslyn, and Shael Shapiro. Illegal Living: 80 Wooster Street and the Evolution of SoHo. Vilnius, Lithuania: Jonas Mekas Foundation, 2010. Berrigan, Frida. “A Place Where It’s Easier to Be Good.” Waging Nonviolence. May 3, 2013. Accessed August 30, 2014. https://wagingnonviolence.org/feature/a-place- where-its-easier-to-be-good/. Biehl, Janet. Ecology or Catastrophe: The Life of Murray Bookchin. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015. Blackburn, Anthony J., Molly Beals Millman, and Ann B. Schnare. Evaluation of the Urban Homesteading Demonstration Program: Final Report. Washington: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 1981. Bockman, Rich. “Gregg Singer Sued Over Stalled East Village Dorm Project.” The Real Deal: New York Real Estate News, December 30, 2015. http://therealdeal.com/2015/12/30/gregg-singer-sued-over-stalled-east-village- dorm-project/. “Building Geodesic Domes Tests Skills of Students.” New York Times, November 4, 1972, 66. Butler, Judith. “Bodies in Alliance and the Politics of the Street.” Lecture in Venice as part of “The State of Things” series, organized by the Office for Contemporary Art Norway, September 7, 2011. Accessed May 15, 2016. http://www.eipcp.net/transversal/1011/butler/en. Buttenwieser, Ann L. “Shelter for What and for Whom? On the Route Toward Vladeck Houses, 1930 to 1940.” Journal of Urban History 12, no. 4 (1986): 391–413. Captain, Sean. “Wired Threat Level: Inside Occupy Wall Steet’s (Kinda) Secret Media HQ.” Global Revolution, November 16, 2011. Accessed December 14, 2013. http://globalrevolution.tv/in-the-press/125. Cardenas, Georgina. “Rocky Horror Stage Show.” Miami New Times, July 11, 1996. Accessed May 14, 2016. http://www.miaminewtimes.com/music/rocky-horror- stage-show-6361422. Carson, Mina. Settlement Folk: Social Thought and the American Settlement Movement, 1885–1930. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990. Castells, Manuel. The City and the Grassroots. Berkley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1983. Cazenave, Noel A. Impossible Democracy: The Unlikely Success of the War on Poverty Community Action Programs. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2007. Chambers, Marcia. “City Seeks to Dislodge Drug Trade by Demolishing Tenement Havens.” New York Times, July 18, 1982, 1. Chodorkoff, Daniel. Un Milagro de Loisaida: Alternate Technology and Grassroots Efforts for Neighborhood Reconstruction on New York’s Lower East Side. PhD thesis, New School for Social Research, 1980. Chu, Hsiao-Yun, and Roberto G. Trujillo. New Views on R. Buckminister Fuller. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2009. Cohen, Linda, and Brent Sharman. “Garden of the Sun.” Quality of Life in Loisaida, June–July 1978, 6. Coit, Stanton. Neighbourhood Guilds: An Instrument of Social Reform. London: Swan Sonnenschein and Co., 1891. Copage, Eric V. “La Plaza: 1 Life Used, 8 Left.” New York Times, May 9, 1999. Cramer, Peter, and Jack Waters. Oral History Interview by Liza Kirwin. September 6– October 9, 2007. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington. Danielson, Leilah. American Gandhi: A. J. Muste and the History of Radicalism in the Twentieth Century. Philadelphia: University of Pennslylvannia Press, 2014. Dávila, Arlene. “Culture in the Battlefront: From Nationalist to Pan-Latino Projects.” In Mambo Montage: The Latinization of New York, edited by Agustín Laó-Montes and Arlene Dávila, 159–182. New York: Columbia University Press, 2001. Davis, Allen F. Spearheads for Reform: The Social Settlements and the Progressive Movement, 1890–1914. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967. de Certeau, Michel. The Practice of Everyday Life. Berkley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1984. Deutch, Rosalyn, and Cara Gendal Ryan. “The Fine Art of Gentrification.” October, vol. 31 (Winter 1984): 91–111. Deutsche, Rosalyn. Evictions: Art and Spatial Politics. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1996. Dion, Susan Frances. “Pacifism as Subversion: The FBI and the War Resisters League.” Access restricted to Marquette University Campus. Paper 603. Master’s thesis, 1980. Dorrien, Gary. Social Ethics in the Making: Interpreting an American Tradition. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers, 2008. Drew, Jesse. “The Collective Camcorder in Art and Activism.” In The Art of Social Imagination after 1945: Collectivism after Modernism, edited by Blake Stimson and Gregory Sholette. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2007. Duncombe, Stephen. “Let’s All Be Alienated Together: Zines and the Making of Underground Community.” In Generations of Youth: Youth Cultures and History in Twentieth-Century America, edited by Joe Alan Austin and Michael Willard, 427–451. New York: Press, 1998. ———. Notes from Underground: Zines and the Politics of Alternative Culture. London: Verso, 1997. Eckhaus, Phyllis, and Judith Mahoney Pasternak. “An Interview with Grace Paley, ‘Every Action was Essential.’ ” Nonviolent Activist: The Magazine of the War Resisters League, March–April 2000. “Editorial: Fanning the Spark,” Upfront: PAD/D, no. 5. (1983): 2. El Bohio Board. El Bohio Community and Cultural Center Report. New York: Centro Archives, Center for Puerto Rican Studies, Hunter College, CUNY, March 1986. Energy Task Force. No Heat, No Rent: An Urban Solar and Energy Conservation Manual. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1977. Englander, Steven. Oral History Interview by Liza Kirwin. September 7–October 10, 2007. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington. Epstein, Barbara. Political Protest and Cultural Revolution: Nonviolent Direct Action in the 1970s and 1980s. Berkley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1991. Fagin, Dan. “Lights Out at Shoreham: Anti-Nuclear Activism Spurs the Closing of a New $6 Billion Plant.” Newsday, November 30, 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20071201005429/http://www.newsday.com/communit y/guide/lihistory/ny-history-hs9shore,0,563942.story. Fainstein, Susan, and Norman I. Fainstein. Urban Political Movements. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall Inc., 1974. Farell, James J. The Spirit of the Sixties: Making of Postwar Radicalism. New York: Routledge, 1997. Ferguson, Sarah. “Punk Rock to Riches: Rio Raises Big Bucks.” Villager, October 26– November 1, 2005. ———. “Scaled-Down Dorm Pitched for Embattled CHARAS Site.” Villager, April 25, 2013. Accessed May 23, 2016. http://thevillager.com/2013/04/25/scaled-down- dorm-pitched-for-embattled-charas-site/. ———. “The Struggle for Space: 10 Years of Turf Battling on the Lower East Side.” In A Radical Social and Political History of the Lower East Side, edited by Clayton Patterson, 141–186. New York: Seven Stories Press, 2007. Flanagan, Maureen A. America Reformed: Progressives and Progressivisms, 1890s– 1920s. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006. Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality: An Introduction, Volume 1. Translated by Robert Hurley. New York: Vintage Books, 1990. Freedberg, Michael. “Self-Help Housing and the Cities: Sweat Equity in New York City.” In Resettling America: Energy, Ecology, and Community, edited by Gary J. Coates, 263–281. Andover, Mass.: Brick House Publishing Company, 1981. Gandy, Matthew. “Between Borinquen and the Barrio.” In Concrete and Clay: Reworking Nature in New York City, edited by Matthew Gandy, 153–186. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2003. Good, Fred. “Origins of Loisaida.” In Resistance: A Radical Social and Political History of the Lower East Side, edited by Clayton Patterson, 21–36. New York: Seven Stories Press, 2007. Gosciak, Josh. “Loisaida Think-Tank.” East Village Eye, June 1982, 2–3. Gosse, Van. Rethinking the New Left: An Interpretive History. New York: Macmillan, 2005. Goyens, Tom. Beer and Revolution: The German Anarchist Movement in New York City, 1880–1914. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2007. Graeber, David. “Occupy Wall Street’s Anarchist Roots.” Al Jazeera, November 30, 2011. Accessed May 15, 2014. http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2011/11/2011112872835904508.html. Hall, Helen. Unfinished Business. New York: Macmillan, 1971. Halleck, DeeDee. Handheld Visions: The Impossible Possibilities of Community Media. New York: Fordham University Press, 2002. Hassell, Malve von. Homesteading in New York: The Divided Heart of Loisaida. Westport, Conn.: Bergin and Garvey, 1996. Haywood, Robert E. “Heretical Alliance: Claes Oldenburg and the Judson Memorial Church in the 1960s.” Art History 18, no. 2 (1995): 185–212. Hedemann, Ed, and Ruth Benn, eds. War Tax Resistance: A Guide to Withholding Your Support from the Military, 5th edition. New York: War Resisters League, 2003. Holmes, Steven A. “A Neighborhood Battle: Apartments or a Park.” New York Times, December 18, 1989, sec. LB3. Hopper, Kim. Reckoning with Homelessness. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2003. Hou, Jeffrey. “Beyond Zuccotti Park: Making the Public.” Places Journal, September 2012. Accessed May 30, 2016. https://placesjournal.org/article/beyond-zuccotti- park-making-the-public/. Howland, Becky. “Times Square Show Revisted.” 2012. http://www.timessquareshowrevisited.com/accounts/becky-howland.html. Interfaith Adopt-a-Building, “Loisaida: Strategies for Neighborhood Revitalization and Self-Determination.” HUD Contract 4376, New York. December 18, 1979. Itzigsohn, José, and Carlos Dore-Cabral. “The Manifold Character of Panethnicity: Latino Identities and Practices Among Dominicans in New York City.” In Mambo Montage: The Latinization of New York, edited by Agustín Laó-Montes and Arlene Dávila, 319–336. New York: Columbia University Press, 2001. Jacobs, Andrew. “What a Difference Two Decades Make: Asian Americans for Equality Is Attacked as the Establishment It Once Fought.” New York Times, January 17, 1997. Jacobs, Jane. The Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Random House, Inc., 1961. Johnston, Richard J. H. “Jury Finds Beck Guilty in Tax Case: Living Theater Faces Fines and Jail Terms.” New York Times, May 26, 1964, 45. Kennedy, Shawn G. “Riot Police Remove 31 Squatters from Two East Village Buildings.” New York Times, May 31, 1995, A1/B2. Kihss, Peter. “Ex-Gang Leaders Obtain U.S. Funds.” New York Times, February 27, 1968, 53. Kluge, Alexander, and Oskar Negt. Public Sphere and Experience: Toward an Analysis of the Bourgeois and Proletarian Public Sphere. Translated by Peter Labanyi and Jamie Owen Daniel. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1993. Kuhnert, Matthew. “Building Community in Kleindeutschland: The Role of German Immigration in Shaping New York City’s Seventeenth Ward.” Master’s thesis, Columbia University, 2012. Law, Vikki. Enter the Nineties: Poets, Punks, Politics at ABC. New York: ABC No Rio, 2005. Lawson, Ronald, with the assistance of Reuben B. Johnson III. “Tenant Responses to the Urban Housing Crisis, 1970–1984.” In The Tenant Movement in New York City, 1904–1984, edited by Ronald Lawson, 209–271. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1986. Leavitt, Shelly. “ABC No Rio Interviewed.” BOMB Magazine, vol. 1, no. 2 (1982): 40– 41. Lefebvre, Henri. The Production of Space. Translated by Donald Nicholson-Smith. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers, 1991. Lenart, Silvio, and Harry Targ. “The Media War Against Nicaragua.” Peace Review 7, no. 3/4 (1995): 247–353. Leonard, Vickie, and Tom MacLean, eds. The Continental Walk for Disarmament and Social Justice. New York: The Continental Walk for Disarmament and Social Justice, 1977. Lippard, Lucy. “Biting the Hand that Feeds.” In Alternative Art New York, 1965–1985, edited by Julie Ault. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2002. ———. Get the Message? A Decade of Art for Social Change. New York: E. P. Dutton, Inc., 1984. Little, David. “Colab Takes a Piece, History Takes It Back: Collectivity and New York Alternative Spaces.” Art Journal 66, no. 1 (2007): 60–74. “Loisaida.” WIN, December 20, 1979, 4–25. Lucas, Martin. “Occupy the Media: The Role of Independent Media at Occupy Wall Street.” Hello Tiger 3, n.d. MacKenzie, Angus. Secrets: The CIA’s War at Home. Berkley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1997. Maffi, Mario. Gateway to the Promised Land: Ethnic Cultures in New York’s Lower East Side. New York: New York University Press, 1995. Malina, Judith. The Diaries of Judith Malina, 1947–1957. New York: Grove Press, 1984. Martin, Bradford. The Theater Is in the Street: Politics and Performance in Sixties America. Amherst and Boston: University of Massachusetts Press, 2004. Martinez, Miranda. Power at the Roots: Gentrification, Community Gardens, and the Puerto Ricans of the Lower East Side. Plymouth, UK: Lexington Books, 2010. McCallion, Kenneth F. Shoreham and the Rise and Fall of the Nuclear Power Industry. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1995. McCarthy, Mary, ed. Quality of Life in Loisaida. 1979–1986. McKinley, Jesse. “Same Problem, Different Stategy: Lower East Side.” New York Times, July 12, 1998, CY6. Mele, Christopher. Selling of the Lower East Side: Culture, Real Estate, and Resistance in New York City. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2000. Merrifield, Andrew. The New Urban Question. London: Pluto Press, 2014. Mollin, Marian. Radical Pacifism in Modern America: Egalitarianism and Protest. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006. Montgomery, Paul L. “1,600 Are Arrested in Nuclear Protests at 5 UN Missions: 1,600 Nuclear Protesters Seized at UN Missions.” New York Times, June 15, 1982, A1. ———. “Throngs Fill Manhattan to Protest Nuclear Weapons.” New York Times, June 13, 1982, A1. Moore, Alan. Art Gangs: Protest and Counterculture in New York City. Brooklyn, N.Y.: Autonomedia, 2011. ———. “Artists’ Collectives: Focus on New York, 1975–2000.” In Collectivism after Modernism: The Art of Social Imagination after 1945, edited by Blake Stimson and Gregory Sholette, 193–221. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2007. ———. Protest and Counterculture in New York City. Brooklyn, N.Y.: Autonomedia, 2011. Moore, Alan, and Marc Miller. ABC No Rio Dinero: The Story of a Lower East Side Art Gallery. New York: ABC No Rio and Colab Projects, 1985. Mottel, Syeus. CHARAS: The Improbable Dome Builders. New York: Drake Publishers, 1973. Moynihan, Colin. “ABC No Rio Gears Up for a Razing and a Brand-New Home.” New York Times, May 16, 2016, C3. ———. “Avant-Garde Cultural Center Isn’t Quite Home Free Yet.” New York Times, November 12, 2000. ———. “The ‘Peace Pentagon,’ an Activist Office in NoHo, Is Forced to Move.” New York Times, April 12, 2016, sec. B4. ———. “Punk Institution Recieves City Money for New Building.” New York Times, June 29, 2009. ———. “Structural Flaws Found in a Building That’s Known as the Peace Pentagon.” New York Times, September 4, 2007, B6. Nadel, Stanley. Little Germany: Ethnicity, Religion, and Class in New York City, 1845– 1880. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1990. New York City Housing Authority. NextGeneration NYCHA. New York: NYCHA, May 2015. http://www1.nyc.gov/next generation. Newsom, Barbara, and Adele Silver, eds. The Art Museum as Collector: A Collection of Guides as Practice and Policy. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1978. Noel, Urayoán. In Visible Movement: Nuyorican Poetry from the Sixties to Slam. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 2014. Okinson, John M. “The Public Halls of the Lower East Side.” In Year Book of the University Settlement Society of New York, 1899, 31-J. Oliver, Chris. “Heave-Ho Ends Sit-In on E. Side.” New York Post, January 3, 1980. PAD/D: First Issue, no. 2 (1981). Patterson, Clayton, ed. Resistance: A Radical Social and Political History of the Lower East Side. New York: Seven Stories Press, 2007. Percival, Marianne S., and Kathryn Horak. NoHo Historic District Extension Designation Report. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission Report, 2008. Plunz, Richard. History of Housing in New York City. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990. Poethig, Richard P. “Charles Stelzle and the Roots of Presbyterian Industrial Mission.” Journal of Presbyterian History 77, no. 1 (1999): 29–43. Public School 64 Landmarks Preservation Commission Designation List 377 LP-2189. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, June 20, 2006. Quinones, Carmelo. “Loisaida.” Quality of Life in Loisaida, March–April 1979, 15. Raunig, Gerald. “Instituent Practices: Fleeing, Instituting, Transforming.” Transversal Texts. n.d. Accessed May 2, 2014. http://eipcp.net/transversal/0106/raunig/en. Reaven, Marci, and Jeanne Houck. “A History of Tompkins Square Park.” In From Urban Village to East Village: The Battle for New York’s Lower East Side, edited by Janet L. Abu-Lughod, 81–98. Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers, 1994. Riis, Jacob A. How the Other Half Lives: Studies Among the Tenements of New York. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1890. Rivas, Bimbo. “Loisaida.” In Aloud: Voices from the Nuyorican Poets Café, edited by Miguel Algarin and Bob Holman, 361. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1994. Robinson, Douglas. “The Show Goes on Despite Ban.” New York Times, October 20, 1963. Robinson, Jo Ann Ooiman. “The Pharos of the East Side, 1937–1940: Labor Temple Under the Direction of A. J. Muste.” Journal of Presbyterian History 48, no. 1 (1970): 18–37. Robinson, Walter, and Carlo McCormick. “Slouching Toward Avenue D.” Art in America, Summer 1984. Rogers, Anne C. “The Trust for Public Land.” Quality of Life in Loisaida, September– October 1981. Rosati, Lauren, and Mary Anne Staiszewski, eds. Alternative Histories: New York Art Spaces, 1960 to 2010. Cambridge, Mass.: Exit Art and MIT Press, 2012. Sassen, Saskia. “Seeing Like a City.” In The Endless City: The Urban Age Project by the London School of Economics, edited by Ricky Burdett and Deyan Sudjic, 276– 289. London: Phaidon, 2007. Scheuer, Jeffrey. Legacy of Light: University Settlement’s First Century. New York: University Settlement, 1986. Schiller, Herbert. Mass Communication and American Empire. 1969. Reprint, Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1992. Schwartz, Joel. “Redevelopment and Public Housing.” In The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City, 25–60. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1993. Scott, Felicity D. “Fluid Geographies: Politics and the Revolution by Design.” In New Views on R. Buckminster Fuller, edited by Hsiao-Yun Chu and Roberto G. Trujillo, 160–176. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2009. Ševčenko, Liz. “Making Loisaida: Placing Puertorriqueñidad in Lower Manhattan.” In Mambo Montage: The Latinization of New York, edited by Agustín Laó-Montes and Arlene Dávila, 293–318. New York: Columbia University Press, 2001. Shapiro, Gideon Fink. “We Found Jane Jacobs and Robert Moses’ Love Child.” In Public, December 10, 2014. https://nextcity.org/daily/entry/manhattan-robert- moses-park-jane-jacobs-park-design-sara-d-roosevelt-park. Shkuda, Aaron. The Lofts of SoHo:Gentrification, Art, and Industry in New York, 1950– 1980. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2016. Sholette, Gregory. A Collectography of PAD/D: A 1980s Activist Art and Networking Collective. Groups and Spaces E-Zine, 2001. ———. Dark Matter: Art and Politics in the Age of Enterprise. London: Pluto Press, 2011. ———. “Snip, Snip...Bang, Bang: Political Art Reloaded,” 2008. Smith, Neil. The New Urban Frontier: Gentrification and the Revanchist City. New York: Routledge, 1996. Smith, Neil, Betsy Duncan, and Laura Reid. “From Disinvestment to Reinvestment: Mapping the Urban ‘Frontier’ in the Lower East Side.” In From Urban Village to East Village: The Battle for New York’s Lower East Side, edited by Janet L. Abu- Lughod. Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers, 1994. Soyer, Daniel. “Landsmanshaftn and the Jewish Labor Movement: Cooperation, Conflict, and the Building of Community.” Journal of American Ethnic History 7, no. 2 (1988): 22–45. Steinhauer, Jennifer. “Once Vilified, Squatters Will Inherit 11 Buildings.” New York Times, August 20, 2002. Stimson, Blake, and Greg Sholette, eds. The Art of Social Imagination after 1945. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2007. Talmer, Jerry. “Peaceable Kingdom.” New York Post, 1980. Tucker, Maria Luisa. “Michael Rosen Fights Back Over East Village Rezoning.” Village Voice, August 13, 2008. Vaughan, Roger. “The Real Great Society.” Life Magazine 63, no. 11 (1967): 76. Waldman, Amy. “Seperate Fates for Two Hispanic Cultural Centers.” New York Times, July 26, 1998, sec. CY5. Wanzer-Serrano, Darrel. The New York Young Lords and the Struggle for Liberation. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2015. Warerkar, Tanay. “Redevelopment of East Village School Is in Turmoil Again.” Curbed New York, December 31, 2015. Accessed July 18, 2016. http://ny.curbed.com/2015/12/31/10850432/redevelopment-of-east-village- school-is-in-turmoil-again. Waters, Jack, Peter Cramer, and Lou Acierno. “ABC No Rio: An Alternative Space in the Lower East Side: An Interview with Jack Waters, Peter Cramer, and Lou Acierno.” By Kathrin Wildner. May 1991. Accessed July 25, 2016. http://www.abcnorio.org/about/history/wildner_91.html. Webster Hall and Annex Designation Report, LP-2273. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, March 18, 2008. Weichselbaum, Lehmann. “.” East Village Eye, January 1980. Weinberg, Bill. “Looking Back on the Tompkins Square War.” In A Radical Social and Political History of the Lower East Side, edited by Clayton Patterson, 372. New York: Seven Stories Press, 2007. Weissman, Harold H., ed. Group Services in the Mobilization for Youth Experience. New York: National Board of Young Men’s Christian Associations, 1969. Woods, Robert A., and Albert J. Kennedy, eds. Handbook of Settlements. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1911. Worth, Robert F. “East Village Community Group Is Evicted: Chants and Arrests as CHARAS Is Evicted from Its Home of 22 Years.” New York Times, December 28, 2001, sec. D3. Wright, Steve. Storming Heaven: Class Composition and Struggle in Italian Autonomist Marxism. London: Pluto Press, 2002. Zacks, Stephen. “Where Can We Be? The Occupation of 123 Delancy Street.” Places Journal, August 2015. Accessed 2016. https://placesjournal.org/article/where- can-we-be-123-delancey-street/. Zinn, Howard, and Anthony Arnove. Voices of a People’s History of the United States. New York: Seven Stories Press, 2004. Zukin, Sharon. Loft Living: Culture and Capital in Urban Change. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982.