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Preparatory Survey on Vientiane Logistics Park (VLP) Project (PPP Infrastructure Project) in Lao P.D.R
Ministry of Public Works and Transport Lao Peoople’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) Preparatory Survey on Vientiane Logistics Park (VLP) Project (PPP Infrastructure Project) In Lao P.D.R. Final Report July 2015 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Nippon Express Co., Ltd. Nittsu Research Institute and Consulting, Inc. Nittsu Real Estate Co., Ltd. OS International Development Center of Japan Inc. JR 15-054 Ministry of Public Works and Transport Lao Peoople’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) Preparatory Survey on Vientiane Logistics Park (VLP) Project (PPP Infrastructure Project) In Lao P.D.R. Final Report July 2015 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Nippon Express Co., Ltd. Nittsu Research Institute and Consulting, Inc. Nittsu Real Estate Co., Ltd. International Development Center of Japan Inc. Exchange Rate (February 2015) 1USD=118.59JPN 1THB=3.64JPN 1KIP=0.015JPN Preparatory Survey on Vientiane logistics Park (VLP) Project in Lao PDR. Final Report Preparatory Survey on Vientiane Logistics Park (VLP) Project (PPP Infrastructure Project) in Lao P.D.R. Final Report Summary 1. Project Name Vientiane Logistics Park (VLP) (1) Project Site The Thanaleng area where the VLP is planned is located 15 km east-west from downtown Vientiane. It lies opposite Nong Khai Municipality of Thailand, so that Thanaleng has been traditionally a strategic place as a river-crossing point. In 1993, the first Friendship Bridge was completed at the Thanaleng area, which continues to hold its strategic position as an international cross border point. Dongphosy Forest is located approximately 3 km north from the bridge, which is under Vientiane Capital. The railway passes through the forest, and the Thanaleng station is located 3.5 km from the bridge. -
ESCAP PPP Case Study #1
Public-Private Partnerships Case Study #1 Traffic Demand Risk: The case of Bangkok’s Skytrain (BTS) by Mathieu Verougstraete and Isabelle Enders (March 2014) The following case study examines the issue of traffic demand risk and sheds light on how the problem of inaccurate ridership forecasts can impact a PPP project by using the example of the Bangkok SkyTrain. TRAFFIC DEMAND RISK FIGURE 1 : ACTUAL/FORECAST TRAFFIC Even though literature is rich about theory and practice of traffic forecasting, insufficient attention has been paid to the predicted accuracy of traffic forecasting models and the consequences of occurring errors. Emperical studies suggest however that traffic forecasts in the transport sector are characterized by large errors and considerable optimism bias.1 This statement goes in line with the review conducted on PPP projects financed by the European Investment Bank which states that major issues in road projects BANGKOK BTS: CASE SUMMARY occurred because of traffic performance has been overestimated. Findings disclose that Bangkok covers about 606 square miles 1/2 of toll road projects failed to meet their and is densely populated. By 1990 it was early-year forecasts; often by some margin renowned for its chronic traffic congestion, 2 (errors of 50% - 70%). and over the subsequent decade vehicle ESCAP supports govern- ownership more than doubled. Heavy traffic ments in Asia-Pacific in This pattern of forecasting error and volume which is caused by bus, car and implementing measures systematic optimism-bias is even more motorbike journeys was making Bangkok to efficiently involve marked in the case of toll roads compared the private sector in one of the worst cities in the world in terms infrastructure develop- to toll-free road as illustrated in figure 1, of congestion and air pollution caused by which compares two samples of international ment. -
Pre-Feasibility Study on Yangon Circular Railway Modernization Project
32mm Republic of the Union of Myanmar Yangon Regional Government PROJECT FOR COMPREHENSIVE URBAN TRANSPORT PLAN OF THE GREATER YANGON (YUTRA) Pre-Feasibility Study on Yangon Circular Railway Modernization Project Final Report January 2015 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) ALMEC Corporation Oriental Consultants Co., Ltd Nippon Koei Co., Ltd EI JR 14-208 The exchange rate used in the report is: US$ 1.00 = MMK 1,000.00 Project for Comprehensive Urban Transport Plan of the Greater Yangon (YUTRA) Pre-Feasibility Study on Yangon Circular Railway Modernization Project FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 UPPER PLANNING, COMPREHENSION OF THE CURRENT ISSUE 1.1 CURRENT SITUATION AND ISSUE OF TRANSPORT SECTOR IN THE GREATER YANGON .................. 1-1 1.1.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................ 1-1 1.1.2 MAIN TRANSPORT COMPONENTS ......................................................................... 1-2 1.1.3 TRANSPORT DEMAND CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................. 1-9 1.2 CURRENT SITUATION AND ISSUE OF RAILWAY SECTOR IN THE GREATER YANGON ...................... 1-11 1.2.1 RAILWAY IN GREATER YANGON ........................................................................... 1-11 1.2.2 CURRENT SITUATION AND ISSUES ........................................................................ 1-13 1.3 COMPREHENSION OF THE CURRENT UPPER PLANNING AND POLICY OF RAILWAY SECTOR IN YANGON REGION .................................................................................................................... -
CBRE MARKET INSIGHT - Q3 2015 29Th September, 2015 WE ARE FACING GROWING DISRUPTION in OUR INDUSTRY
CBRE MARKET INSIGHT - Q3 2015 29th September, 2015 WE ARE FACING GROWING DISRUPTION IN OUR INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY LEGISLATION 17,000 Vietnamese students in the U.S NEW PLAYERS TRADE 2 CBRE | CBRE MARKET INSIGHTS | Q3 2015 HCMC: 15/09/2015 HANOI: 21/09/2015 3 CBRE | CBRE MARKET INSIGHTS | Q3 2015 4 CBRE | CBRE MARKET INSIGHTS | Q3 2015 1 Economy EU IS NO LONGER WORRIED ABOUT GREECE - NOW IT’S ALL ABOUT MIGRANTS AND CHINA 6 CBRE | CBRE MARKET INSIGHTS | Q3 2015 CONNECTING VIETNAM WORLDWIDE Breaking News – Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement – Deal 98 Percent Done! Estimated boost to real GDP from TPP is highest for Vietnam 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% -0.5% US Peru Laos India Chile China Korea Japan Brunei EU_25 Mexico Canada Vietnam Thailand Australia Malaysia Indonesia Singapore Cambodia RoSEAsia Philippines New Zealand Rest of the world the Rest of Source: Vietnam Institute for Economic and Policy Research 7 CBRE | CBRE MARKET INSIGHTS | Q3 2015 ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY Number of Greenfield Investments in ASEAN Countries 1. ASEAN would be 7th largest economy 2. 600 million people, 3rd largest working population 3. Open economic: 54% of GDP is from Exports 4. 2013, 279 measures (79.7%) of the AEC Blueprint have been implemented. 5. ASEAN FTA: tariff rates on goods among ASEAN is 0% for ASEAN-6 6. Could triple per capita income by 2030, raising its citizens' quality of life to levels enjoyed today by members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 8 CBRE | CBRE MARKET INSIGHTS | Q3 2015 GOLD, OIL, STOCK, CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS Vietnam consumes 14.5 tons of gold in Q2 Oil (WTI) 51.19% y-o-y Global gold 0.6% y-o-y SJC Gold 3.45% y-o-y VN Index 5.52% y-o-y VN Index follows when Shanghai Stock Exchange SBV will hold forex rate steady until early 2016 Composite Index Plunges Currency recovers after the plunge in late-Aug along with Fed’s declaration of delaying interest rate hike. -
Wat Arun Temple Sebagai Tujuan Destinasi Wisata Terbaik Di Bangkok Thailand
Foreign Case Study 2018 Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta WAT ARUN TEMPLE SEBAGAI TUJUAN DESTINASI WISATA TERBAIK DI BANGKOK THAILAND M. Deo Reksa Putra 17.02722 Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta Abstract : Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Wat Arun Temple Sebagai Tujuan Destinasi Wisata Terbaik di Bangkok Thailand. 1. PENDAHULUAN Foreign Case Study (FCS) adalah sebuah kegiatan kewajiban bagi mahasiswa S1 Pariwisata di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pariwisata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta yang nantinya akan membuat laporan FCS dimana digunakan sebagai standar kualifikasi dan syarat kelulusan. Program FCS ini menuntut mahasiswa untuk melakukan pejalanan ke Luar Negeri untuk mempelajari perbedaan budaya, pengembangan bidang pariwisata di negara lain. Ada beberapa cara yang dapat ditempuh untuk melakukan FCS ini, yaitu Student Exchange, Double Degree, Join Degree, Journey dan program Magang. Thailand adalah salah satu negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara yang berbatasan dengan negara Laos dan Kamboja di sebelah timur dan negara Malaysia dan Teluk Siam di sebelah selatan dan negara Myanmar dan Laut Andaman di sebelah barat. Negara Thailand merupakan negara yang kaya akan keindahan alam dan sejarah hal itu di buktikan dengan banyaknya wisatawan yang datang untuk menikmati keindahan alam dan belajar sejarah ke negara tersebut. Thailand dikenal dengan julukan negara seribu Budha tentunya Thailand memiliki banyak sekali Candi -
Study on Border Crossing Practices in International Railway Transport
STUDY ON BORDER CROSSING PRACTICES IN INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TRANSPORT Bangkok, 2018 This study was prepared by Transport Division ESCAP. The draft of the study was prepared by Mr. Goran Andreev, Consultant, under the supervision of Mr. Sandeep Raj Jain, Economic Affairs Officer, Transport Facilitation and Logistics Section (TFLS), Transport Division. Overall guidance was provided by Mr. Li Yuwei, Director, Transport Division. The study extensively benefited from the visits made by the ESCAP study team to several border crossings (in chronological order): Sukhbaatar (Mongolia), Dong Dang (Viet Nam), Padang Besar (Malaysia), Sarkhas (Islamic Republic of Iran), Rezekne (Latvia). The assistance provided by the railways, customs and other authorities at these border crossings, their officers and staff for the study is duly appreciated. Acknowledgments are also extended to the representatives of Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail (OTIF) and Organisation for Co- operation between Railways (OSJD), for their constructive comments on the draft Study and the contribution in providing valuable inputs on the publication. The views expressed in this guide are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations Secretariat. The opinions, figures and estimates set forth in this guide are the responsibility of the authors, and should not necessarily be considered as reflecting the views or carrying the endorsement of the United Nations. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this study do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Nong Khai Nong Khai Nong Khai 3 Mekong River
Nong Khai Nong Khai Nong Khai 3 Mekong River 4 Nong Khai 4 CONTENTS HOW TO GET THERE 7 ATTRACTIONS 9 Amphoe Mueang Nong khai 9 Amphoe Tha Bo 16 Amphoe Si Chiang Mai 17 Amphoe Sangkhom 18 Amphoe Phon Phisai 22 Amphoe Rattanawapi 23 EVENTS AND FESTIVALS 25 LOCAL PRODUCTS 25 SOUVENIR SHOPS 26 SUGGESTED ITINERARY 26 FACILITIES 27 Accommodations 27 Restaurants 30 USEFUL CALLS 31 Nong Khai 5 5 Wat Aranyabanpot Nong Khai 6 Thai Term Glossary a rebellion. King Rama III appointed Chao Phraya Amphoe: District Ratchathewi to lead an army to attack Vientiane. Ban: Village The army won with the important forces Hat: Beach supported by Thao Suwothanma (Bunma), Khuean: Dam the ruler of Yasothon, and Phraya Chiangsa. Maenam: River The king, therefore, promoted Thao Suwo to Mueang: Town or City be the ruler of a large town to be established Phrathat: Pagoda, Stupa on the right bank of the Mekong River. The Prang: Corn-shaped tower or sanctuary location of Ban Phai was chosen for the town SAO: Subdistrict Administrative Organization called Nong Khai, which was named after a very Soi: Alley large pond to the west. Song Thaeo: Pick-up trucks but with a roof Nong Khai is 615 kilometres from Bangkok, over the back covering an area of around 7,332 square Talat: Market kilometres. This province has the longest Tambon: Subdistrict distance along the Mekong River; measuring Tham: Cave 320 kilometres. The area is suitable for Tuk-Tuks: Three-wheeled motorized taxis agriculture and freshwater fishery. It is also Ubosot or Bot: Ordination hall in a temple a major tourist attraction where visitors can Wihan: Image hall in a temple easily cross the border into Laos. -
Marketing Department State Railway of Thailand Thailand and Neighboring Countries
Marketing Department State Railway of Thailand Thailand and Neighboring Countries The Kingdom of Thailand is a country at the center of the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Myanmar and Lao PDR, to the east by Lao PDR and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and the west to the Andaman Sea. Thailand has the potential to connect to four neighboring countries. Two of which have been in operations, namely, Malaysia and Lao PDR. 2 Thailand – Malaysia Two connecting points between Thailand and Malaysia are at Padang Besar border on the west coast and at Sungai Golok border on the east coast. Trains Hat Yai between Thailand and Malaysia are now using Padang Besar as a Padang Besar joint station for Customs, Sungai Golok Immigration and Quarantine (CIQ) procedures which serves four international passenger trains daily and freight trains on a regular basis. Unfortunately, at the moment, no train services is operating via Sungai Golok joint station. Padang Besar Station 3 Thailand – Malaysia at Padang Besar 4 Thailand – Malaysia at Padang Besar 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. Landbridge train crossing the border 2. SRT locomotive waiting to haul Langkawi Express to Hat Yai 3. CIQ at Padang Besar station 4. Langkawi Express northbound from KL to Hat Yai 5. International passengers waiting for the train 6. Train no.35 from Bangkok arriving at Butterworth station 5 Thailand – Lao PDR at Thanaleng Thailand’s railway has connected to Lao PDR at Thanaleng station since March 2009. For the time being, four international passenger trains daily are in service. -
2021 Prime Time for Real-Time Report from ACI Worldwide And
March 2021 Prime Time For Real-Time Contents Welcome 3 Country Insights 8 Foreword by Jeremy Wilmot 3 North America 8 Introduction 3 Asia 12 Methodology 3 Europe 24 Middle East, Africa and South Asia 46 Global Real-Time Pacific 56 Payments Adoption 4 Latin America 60 Thematic Insights 5 Glossary 68 Request to Pay Couples Convenience with the Control that Consumers Demand 5 The Acquiring Outlook 5 The Impact of COVID-19 on Real-Time Payments 6 Payment Networks 6 Consumer Payments Modernization 7 2 Prime Time For Real-Time 2021 Welcome Foreword Spurred by a year of unprecedented disruption, 2020 saw real-time payments grow larger—in terms of both volumes and values—and faster than anyone could have anticipated. Changes to business models and consumer behavior, prompted by the COVID-19 pandemic, have compressed many years’ worth of transformation and digitization into the space of several months. More people and more businesses around the world have access to real-time payments in more forms than ever before. Real-time payments have been truly democratized, several years earlier than previously expected. Central infrastructures were already making swift For consumers, low-value real-time payments mean Regardless of whether real-time schemes are initially progress towards this goal before the pandemic immediate funds availability when sending and conceived to cater to consumer or business needs, intervened, having established and enhanced real- receiving money. For merchants or billers, it can mean the global picture is one in which heavily localized use time rails at record pace. But now, in response to instant confirmation, settlement finality and real-time cases are “the last mile” in the journey to successfully COVID’s unique challenges, the pace has increased information about the payment. -
Coronavirus Politics
Coronavirus The Comparative Politics Politics and Policy of COVID-19 EDITED BY Scott L. Greer, Elizabeth J. King, Elize Massard da Fonseca, and André Peralta-Santos Coronavirus PolitiCs Coronavirus PolitiCs The Comparative Politics and Policy of COVID-19 Scott L. Greer, Elizabeth J. King, Elize Massard da Fonseca, and André Peralta-Santos, Editors University of Michigan Press ann arbor Copyright © 2021 by Scott L. Greer, Elizabeth J. King, Elize Massard da Fonseca, and André Peralta- Santos Some rights reserved This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Interna- tional License. Note to users: A Creative Commons license is only valid when it is applied by the person or entity that holds rights to the licensed work. Works may contain components (e.g., photo graphs, illustrations, or quotations) to which the rightsholder in the work cannot apply the license. It is ultimately your responsibility to inde penden tly evaluate the copyright status of any work or component part of a work you use, in light of your intended use. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ For questions or permissions, please contact um . press . perms@umich . edu Published in the United States of Amer i ca by the University of Michigan Press Manufactured in the United States of Amer i ca Printed on acid-f ree paper First published April 2021 A CIP cata log rec ord for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-i n-P ublication data has been applied for. -
ASEAN+3 and COVID-19: Panoply of Pandemic Policies Korea
Contents Brunei Darussalam ............................................................................................................................. 1 Cambodia ........................................................................................................................................... 7 China ................................................................................................................................................ 23 Hong Kong, China ............................................................................................................................ 26 Indonesia .......................................................................................................................................... 50 Japan ................................................................................................................................................ 61 ASEAN+3 and COVID-19: Panoply of Pandemic Policies Korea ................................................................................................................................................ 66 (Since February 1, 2020) Lao PDR ........................................................................................................................................... 76 Malaysia ........................................................................................................................................... 81 Myanmar .......................................................................................................................................... -
Growth, Poverty Reduction, and Inequality
32691 At the Frontlines of Public Disclosure Authorized Development Reflections from the World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized EDITED BY INDERMIT S. GILL & TODD PUGATCH Public Disclosure Authorized THE WORLD BANK At the Frontlines of Development Reflections from the World Bank At the Frontlines of Development Reflections from the World Bank Edited by Indermit S. Gill and Todd Pugatch Washington, D.C. © 2005 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington,DC 20433 Telephone 202-473-1000 Internet www.worldbank.org E-mail [email protected] All rights reserved. 123408070605 The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Board of Exec- utive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work.The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other informa- tion shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions: The material in this work is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law.The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, telephone 978-750-8400, fax 978-750-4470, www.copyright.com.