Annual Review & Accounts 2011-2012
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Life IN PARTNERSHIP NATIONAL stories WITH Life NATIONAL stories Review and Accounts Contact us Online catalogue access National Life Stories www.cadensa.bl.uk 2011/2012 The British Library 96 Euston Road Listen to the collection at the British Library London NW1 2DB Contact our Listening and Viewing Service: T +44 (0)20 7412 7404 T +44 (0)20 7412 7418 [email protected] [email protected] www.bl.uk/nls www.bl.uk/listening Listen online http://sounds.bl.uk National Life Stories Chairman’s When many people think about history, they think about oral history fieldwork. For twenty-five years it has initiated a Foreword books and documents, castles or stately homes. In fact series of innovative interviewing programmes funded almost history is all around us, in our own families and communities, entirely from sponsorship, charitable and individual donations in the living memories and experiences of older people. and voluntary effort. Everyone has a story to tell about their life which is unique to them. Whilst some people have been involved in Each collection comprises recorded in-depth interviews of momentous historical events, regardless of age or a high standard, plus content summaries and transcripts to importance we all have interesting life stories to share. assist users. Access is provided via the Sound and Moving Unfortunately, because memories die when people do, if Image Catalogue at www.cadensa.bl.uk and a growing we don’t record what people tell us, that history can be number of interviews are made available for remote web lost forever. use. Each individual life story interview is several hours long, covering family background, childhood, education, work, National Life Stories was established in 1987 and its mission leisure and later life. is: ‘To record the first-hand experiences of as wide a cross section of society as possible, to preserve the recordings, to Alongside the British Library’s other oral history holdings, make them publicly available and encourage their use’. As an which stretch back to the beginning of the twentieth century, independent charitable trust within the Oral History Section NLS’s recordings form a unique and invaluable record of of the British Library, NLS’s key focus and expertise has been people’s lives in Britain today. Bill Knight PRESIDENT PROJECT INTERVIEWERS FREELANCE ORAL HISTORY TRUSTEES (at 24 May 2012) Lord Asa Briggs Frances Cornford INTERVIEWERS Bob Boas As National Life Stories (NLS) celebrates its twenty-fifth Apart from reviewing our collecting policy, we have decided (Crafts Lives) Louise Brodie Sir John Craven PAST CHAIRMAN anniversary in 2012 there is much to look back on with pride. to press on with plans to digitise our collections in order to Dr Harriet Devine (Pioneers in Charity and Roger Gavin Martyn Goff CBE Oral history has entered the popular understanding and enhance public access. Since 2005 all NLS recordings have (Legacy of the English Social Welfare) Sir Nicholas Goodison imagination; it is used as a research tool in myriad different been born digital. Some pre-2005 analogue recordings, FOUNDER Stage Company) Catherine Croft Bill Knight disciplines and contexts, from planning to health-care, such as many of the artists interviews and parts of Professor Paul Thompson Niamh Dillon (Architects’ Lives) Dame Penelope Lively DBE reconciliation to museum interpretation; it has grown the architects, photography and Holocaust projects have (Architects’ Lives, Chefs) Rachel Cutler Dr Scot McKendrick CHAIRMAN exponentially in local and community history; and has been retrospectively digitised for web access, but many Dr Alison Gilmour (Oral History of British Dr Robert Perks Sir Nicholas Goodison earned its place among academic and heritage professionals. hundreds more remain undigitised and thus inaccessible (An Oral History of the Athletics) Dr Jo Reilly As a UK centre of excellence NLS has played an important remotely. This will be one of our key challenges and DIRECTOR Water Industry) Kirstie Gregory Prof Dorothy Sheridan MBE part in this transformation. fundraising priorities over the next few years. We will also Dr Robert Perks Dr Steven Guilbert (Artists’ Lives) Sir Harry Solomon seek ways of disseminating our collections more widely Since its establishment in 1987 NLS has grown significantly (An Oral History of the Shirley Read Professor Paul Thompson through academic programmes and the media, especially DEPUTY DIRECTOR in ambition and scope. Working as an integral part of the Electricity Supply Industry (Oral History of British David Webster electronic means of communication. Mary Stewart British Library’s Oral History Section, it has raised £3.9m of in the UK) Photography) Jennifer Wingate funding and helped to create one of the largest oral history The fundraising environment remains challenging. We ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR Dr Katharine Haydon Jenny Simmons NLS ADVISORS (at 24 May 2012) collections in the world, some 35,000 recordings, of which, have been delighted to receive further donations during the Jennifer Wingate (An Oral History of Barings) (Artists’ Lives) Sir Peter Bazalgette at the end of 2011, 2,423 are long in-depth biographical year, including the second of three annual donations from Dr Thomas Lean Ann Sproat TREASURER Eric de Bellaigue interviews created by NLS. NLS has enriched the huge the P F Charitable Trust and from the Heathside Charitable (An Oral History of (Artists’ Lives) Bob Boas Lord Bragg breadth of subject coverage across the British Library’s oral Trust, both for core funds. The Arcadia Fund has made further British Science) Robert Wilkinson Professor Mary Chamberlain history collections: encompassing the oil and steel industries, contributions to our project on science. And, thanks to the PROJECT DIRECTOR Dr Paul Merchant (An Oral History of Sir Roger Gibbs the food sector, Royal Mail, the utilities, science and generosity of Hodson and Luda Thornber (and the support Cathy Courtney (An Oral History of Oral History) Dr Mark Girouard technology, computing, aerospace, the crafts, art and of our advisor Leslie Hannah) we will be able to realise a (Artists’ Lives, Architects’ British Science) Jon Wood Martyn Goff CBE photography, architecture and design, horticulture, charitable major new series of interviews in the electricity sector. Lives, Legacy of the Sarah O’Reilly (Artists’ Lives) Dundas Hamilton CBE activity, banking and finance, Jewish Holocaust experience, English Stage Company) (Authors’ Lives) I would like to thank all our trustees, staff and volunteers VOLUNTEERS Professor Leslie Hannah publishing and authorship, theatre and fashion design, and Dr Elizabeth Wright who have worked so hard to make the past year such a SENIOR ACADEMIC Sue Bradbury Lord Rees of Ludlow OM the press. All of these are accessioned and catalogued, and (Crafts Lives) success; and our donors and funders for making it all possible. CONSULTANT Claire Fons Jonathan Taylor CBE where funding has allowed there are full transcripts. All have Dr Sally Horrocks VIDEO CAMERAMAN Geraint Franklin Caroline Waldegrave OBE detailed content summaries and growing numbers of full (An Oral History of Matt Casswell John Hollingworth Bill Williams interviews are available online via the web (over 200 so far). British Science) Bethany Lamont TRANSCRIBERS But anniversaries also encourage re-assessment and the Audrie Mundy ARCHIVE ASSISTANT Susan Hutton charity needs frequently to review its objectives in the context Sophie Williams-Brown Elspeth Millar Susan Nicholls of rapid change, a difficult and competitive financial climate, Sir Nicholas Goodison Business Friend and the shifting expectations of users. Accordingly the CATALOGUER Chairman of Trustees Dr Alex King trustees asked our Director, Rob Perks, to prepare a strategic review – National Life Stories: The Next Ten Years, 2011–2021: Strategic Directions – to help focus and guide our path over the next decade. 1 Review of 2011 Rob Perks Director of National Life Stories Collections and projects Interviewees have been carefully selected to provide a cross-section of the different cultures of industrial research, By the end of 2011 65 in-depth life story interviews had been government laboratories and academic institutions. The role completed or were underway as part of our ambitious Oral of scientists at policy levels has also been addressed and History of British Science programme, funded largely by the highlights have included Alan Cottrell about his time as Arcadia Fund. In the Made in Britain strand interviewer Tom Government Chief Scientific Advisor, and Julia King on the Lean’s focus has been materials science, covering the study experience of formulating the Browne Review of University of the behaviour and structure of materials. Key interviewees Funding and King Review on low carbon transport. have included neutron scattering pioneer Dame Julia Higgins and metal fracture expert Julia King. The post-war shift to For the science programme’s strand A Changing Planet, Paul understanding materials behaviour on an atomic level is Merchant has conducted interviews across all Earth science covered by interviews with Anthony Kelly and the late Sir disciplines. The development of satellite remote sensing and Alan Cottrell; and the British invention of carbon fibre has climate change science has been explored in interviews with been discussed by Roger Moreton, the last survivor of the Chris Rapley and John Houghton. Interviews with Richard Farnborough team that originally developed it in the 1960s. West, John Kington, Ann Wintle,