WINEGAR's Passed Over Him, and When Found Life They Meet Her in Heaven

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

WINEGAR's Passed Over Him, and When Found Life They Meet Her in Heaven •m m S; £ wITKt Ml A. LICE TOWARD KTOKTE AN ID CHARITY FOR ALL.' VOL II. LOWELL, KENT COUNTY, MICH., MAY 10, 1895. NO. 98 FATAL ACCIDENT. survive her. Edson L, Frank A Last Saturday Mr. McNaughton, Charles R., Anna M. and Fred J The Talk of the Town, an old gentleman of 67 years was en- Though not a member of any church gaged in land rolling for his son, on Mrs. O'Harrow was an earnest Chris- the "Bisby" farm in Vergennes. In tian and in speaking to her husband CARELRSSN'KSS ON A WHEEL. somo manner he fell and the roller and children, expressed a desire that - Arthur Waterman, proprietor of WINEGAR'S passed over him, and when found life they meet her in Heaven. the Davis hotel at Lowell, wao the was extinct. Funeral services were victim last night of one of those bicy- DEATH OF UABY HELEN HILL. Fine Oxfords and Walking Shqes for the held at Ada on Tuesday and the re- Mr. and Mrs. Orton Hill have part- cle fiends who think they own the mains were interred Ladies. Ask to see our Tan Slippers. in the Egypt e(j wit|l i^y girl. Little Helen, whole street and that no one else has cemetery. any right upon it/ While walking not quite a year old, died of conges- A SUDDEN DEATH. along North Division street, at Park tion of the lungs, Monday afternoon. Francfs C. Wright died in Seguan, after a brief illness. GEO. W1NEGAR. street, he was run into by a wheelman Funeral ser Saturday, May 4, about 8:30 a. m. of who was riding at rapid rate of speed. vices were held at the residence on heart failure. He arose and went Mr. Waterman, who is 47 years of Wednesday, conducted by Rev. Jos. fishing that morning about 5 o'clock -PREPARE FOR A- age, was knocked down with such Provan. and after returning was taken very violence that his left side and arm suddenly with one of the spells he Little Edith, one of the twindauglv SPLENDID HARVEST were badly bruised. At first his arm ters of A. C. Stone and wife, whose • had often had, and out of which his was thought to have been fractured. life has been despaired of for sev- By Purchasing- faithful wife had brought him many Tho ambulance was summoned and eral days, is quite a little better at this . times. This time she used hot water time (Friday morning) and there are he was taken to the Union Benevolent as usual and thought him getting over some hopes of her recovery. Reed Harrows, Oliver and Syra- Association hospital. The careless it, when he suddenly dropped dead in wheelman escapted injury and dashed VERQBNNR9. cuse Plows, Planet Jr., Gulti- her arms. away in the darkness without stop- Mist Edith Crakes has been eotertaining * The funeral services were held at tors, aud all kinds Farm Implements. ping to find out what injury he had her friend Miss Hattie Misner of Lacota. the residence Monday, at 4 p. m.,Rev. Mrs. John Krum, who" has been yery done. He was nndoubtedly riding James Provan officiating lick, is slowly Kcovering. ^^H. NASH, faster than the ordinance allows on Mr. Wright was bofn in New York E. P. Hudson and Archie Steel were re'• 8TUDEBAKER WAGONS. PRICES SUITABLE TO TIMES. business thoroughfares—«ix miles an state, Nov. 9, 1826. He came to eent callers at QuinrHudson's. hour—and if his identity can be es- Frank Hickn of Lowell, was a guest at Michigan with his wife and two child' tablished an example may be made of Phil Dixon's recently. ren forty years ago and resided in Everything on Earth him.—[Grand Rapids Democrat. George Crosby was in Cascade on busi- Grand Rapids several years, then re- ness last week Tuesday -ALMOST- LOWELL BA8B BALL TEAM. moved to this vicinity, where they Ed Dixon is setting out 1,000 peach trees Here are the names of the Lowell Bought and Sold at have since lived. He was a man of and nearly every farmer in this vicinity is base ball team in batting order, as sterling character, loved and respected setting out from 200 to a,000 peach trees they play this afternoon: this spring. by all who knew him, and will be E. D. McQueen, r f j George Crosby has just set out a young Sam McDowell, c f; sadly missed by his many friends and orchard of apples, pears, peaches and Highest Market Prices Paid for Farm Pro- Will Barber, c; neighbors. plums, he htfs also added 500 more plants duce of all Kinds. Geo. Kitchen, 1 f; He leaves a wife, two daughters, to his strawberry bed. Claude Giles, 3 b a p; Miss Nettie and Mrs. F. W. Porter of Fred Malcolm and Chris Clump of Low- Dan Bush, s s; To get your money V worth buy of Chicago and one son, H. D. Wright ell, called at Ed Dixon's recently. Harvey Coons. 2 b; Mrs. Christie Findlay and Miss Fern of Millbrnok, who were all present at CHAS. MCCARTY, Lowell, Mich. Claude Lane, 1 b; Edmonds h*Ve rented Ana King's house in Will Bloom, p & 3 b; the funeral, Ix>well and-will ioon move there. On arrival of Clare Altheu and S. Mrs. Wright and family wish to ex- Fred Peglar and daughters, Misses Hatlie S. Leo from college they will partic- press their heartfelt thanks to their and Frances, of Grand Rapids, were guests ipate. many friends fcr their words and acts of their relatives, the Lee's, part of last ORDERED TOUR NEW SUIT? Bruce Keister manager. week. They also called on Geo. Crosby and of sympathy and for the beautiful Dan Bush captain. wife Sunday. floral offerings bestowed upon their Examine Our New Spring Samples LOWELL CITY BAND.. Our three weeks drouth was broken last husband and father. Before Purchasing. We give .below the membership Thursday evening by a good ntin and still we nfod more. and instrumentation of the Lowell DEATH OF MRS. STONE. Adelbert Odell received the sad news of City band. Died, in Lowell, Friday, May 3, Suits and Pants as Low as the Lowest. 1895, Anna M., wife of Chester G. the death of his brother Sim, who died very Dr. J. H. Rickert, director and suddenly in Lincoln, Neb. Mr. Odell Stone, aged 67 years. cornet. leaves a wife, son and daughter, and a SMITH, The Tailor. H. A. Sherman, 1st clarinet. Anna M. Noble was born at Paines- brother and sister to mourn his loss. Dwight Lane, 2nd clarinet. ville, Ohio, Aug. 18, 1837. In 1856 "OLD RELIABLE." PATSY. M. D. Wilson, saxaphone. she married Chester G. Stone at Grand •9 Lloyd Coppens, piccolo. FALLA83BURO NEWS. Rapids, where they resided for about Geo. Morse, Ist cornet. Frank Sherrard and wife visited at Max —silLOWELL PLANING MILL,^&- Loren Barber, 2ad cornet. 10 years, then removing to this place. Denney's Sunday. Loreuzo Kopf, 3rd cornet. Mrs. Stone has been in poor health S. Kurby has moved into George Ford's w. J. mem k torn, thom., aws nr Archie Knapp, Ist alto. for about 15 years btit was not con- house. C. L. Severy, 2ud alto. sidered seriously ill until withiu a few Mrs. Wesbrook is visiting her daughter, E. R. Quick, Ist tenor. Lumber, Lath, ShingSes and Cedar Fence days of her death. Her husband and Mrs. Wm. Re»ford. Phil Althen, 2nd tenor. School began Monday with Miss Patter- five children survive her. Mrs. J, D. Pbsts, B. E. Quick, baritone. son of Cascade, as teacher. J. A. Mattern, 1st baas. Kromer of Grai)d Rapids, Arthur C. Will Scott has moved back to the Burg. MANUrACTDRBRSOrBASH. DOORS, BLINDS, DOOR AND WINDOW TRAMKS AND Will Pullen, tnba. •CRUN8. MOULDING. IXHIBITION AND SHIPPING COOPd, DRIED of SoultSte. Mnrie, Henry N. of Lake Mary Sears visited her father, Mr, Scott, Fred Charles, tede drnm. APPLE BOXES, ETC., MATCHING. RE SAWING AND View, and Fred and Allie of this vil- Sunday. U. B. Williams, bass drum. JOB WORK. WOODEN EAVE TROUGHS. lage. CoraGoodsell visited her sister, Mrs. A DISHONEST BILL PEODLKR. Will Rexford, Saturday and Sunday. .v JECKER SOIV, Lowell, Mich. Funeral services wore held at the Fred Hooper and family will move to Our attention has been called to residence Monday afternoon, con- near Big Rapids this week. the dishoneet.work often done by bill ducted by Pastor Shanks. distributors. As many people seem Ed Conden and family of Otisco, visited The family wish to extend thanks at Will Rexford's Sunday. to think that ' dodgers," gutter "snipes" Fresh, Salt and Smoked Meats. to the kind friends and neighbors who NIMBLE. • •• etc., are more effective advertising assisted them in their time of bereave-'' mediums than newspapers, it may not KEENE CENTER. Veal ment. Baeon be out of place to mention a recent in- Alf Bowcn has been quite sick with re- ' Staek DEATH OF MBS. O'^RBOW.' mitent fever, but is some better at this writ- Salt Pork stance. Dr. J. M. Geodsell says: R o a s t fi ing. Corned Beef "The other day a boy left a bill at Mrs. Sophia Miles O'Harrow died Pieoic Hums at her home in South Lowell, Friday Mr. Titus will move onto his plaee soea. Pickled Tongue my house, and carried a bundle six Mr. Bailey will move onto the Geo. Ray- Chickens morning, May 3, after a lingering ill- Pressed Meats inches high. A moment after I was mont place.
Recommended publications
  • Mesa Verde National Park
    MESA VERDE NATIONAL PARK • COLORADO • UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR M A TIONAL PARR SERV ICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HAROLD L. I CKES, Secretary NATIONAL PARK SERVICE AR.NO I!. CAMMLRKR, Director MESA VERDE NATIONAL PARK COLORADO SEASON FROM MAY 15 TO OCTOBER 15 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1934 RULES AND REGULATIONS Automobiles.—Drive carefully; free-wheeling is prohibited within the park. Obey park traffic rules and speed limits. Secure automobile permit, fee Si .00 per car. Fires.—Confine fires to designated places. Extinguish completely before leaving camp, even for temporary absences. Do not guess your fire is out— KNOW IT. Firewood.—Use only the wood that is stacked and marked "firewood" near your campsite. By all means do not use your axe on any standing tree or strip bark from the junipers. Grounds.—Burn all combustible rubbish before leaving your camp. Do not throw papers, cans, or other refuse on the ground or over the canyon rim. Use the incinerators which are placed for this purpose. Hiking.—Do not venture away from the headquarters area unless accompanied by a guide or after first having secured permission from a duly authorized park officer. Hunting.—Hunting is prohibited within the park. This area is a sanctuary for all wild life. Noises.—Be epiiet in camp after others have gone to bed. Many people come here for rest. Park rangers.—The rangers are here to help and advise you as well as to enforce regulations. When in doubt ask a ranger. Ruins and structures.—Do not mark, disturb, or injure in any way the ruins or any of the buildings, signs, or other properties within the park.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Trail
    EXPERIENCE HISTORY Discover the secrets of the Royal City ON THE TRAIL Every LITTLE CORNER charmingly Franconian. ON THE TRAIL OF KINGS. Forchheim, one of the oldest cities in Franconia, has preserved its medieval appearance with its many half-timbered houses and fortress. Archaeological excavations show that the Regnitz Valley, which surrounds Forchheim, was inhabited as long ago as prehistoric times. In the 7th century, the Franks established a small sett- lement here. Thanks to its transport-favourable location, it soon developed into an important centre of long-distance trade that even served as a royal court, particularly for the late Carolingian kings. « Embark on a voyage of discovery and enjoy a vivid experience of the history of Forchheim, a city steeped in tradition. SET OFF ON THE TRAIL: With our city map, you can discover the historical centre of Forchheim on your own. Take a stroll, or simply follow the attractions along the cobblestone lanes of splendid half-timbered houses. All the attractions can easily be reached on foot. EXPERIENCE MORE IN FORCHHEIM. Would you like to see another side of our city? Our tour guides will be happy to take you along! In addition to a guided, 90-minute tour, you can enjoy exciting theme tours such as a visit to the Forchheim fortifications, a Segway excursion or a look inside the local breweries. Of course, there is an exciting discovery tour for our little guests as well. You will find all the information about our guided tours at the Tourist Information Centre in the Kaiserpfalz Kapellenstraße 16 | 91301 Forchheim or online at www.forchheim-erleben.de All information supplied without guarantee.
    [Show full text]
  • AMERICAN YACHTING ;-Rhg?>Y^O
    Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/americanyachtingOOsteprich THE AMERICAN SPORTSMAN'S LIBRARY EDITED BY CASPAR WHITNEY AMERICAN YACHTING ;-rhg?>y^o AMERICAN YACHTING BY W. p. STEPHENS Of TH£ UNfVERSITY Of NelD gork THE MACMILLAN COMPANY LONDON: MACMILLAN & CO., Ltd. 1904 All rights reserved Copyright, 1904, By the MACMILLAN COMPANY. Set up, electrotyped, and published April, 1904. Norwood Press Smith Co, J. S. Gushing & Co. — Berwick & Norwood^ Mass.f U.S.A. INTRODUCTION In spite of the utilitarian tendencies of the present age, it is fortunately no longer necessary to argue in behalf of sport; even the busiest of busy Americans have at last learned the neces- sity for a certain amount of relaxation and rec- reation, and that the best way to these lies in the pursuit of some form of outdoor sport. While each has its stanch adherents, who pro- claim its superiority to all others, the sport of yachting can perhaps show as much to its credit as any. As a means to perfect physical development, one great point in all sports, it has the advantage of being followed outdoors in the bracing atmos- phere of the sea; and while it involves severe physical labor and at times actual hardships, it fits its devotees to withstand and enjoy both. In the matter of competition, the salt and savor of all sport, yachting opens a wide and varied field. In cruising there is a constant strife 219316 vi Introduction with the elements, and in racing there is the contest of brain and hand against those of equal adversaries.
    [Show full text]
  • National Conference on Mass. Transit Crime and Vandali.Sm Compendium of Proceedings
    If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov. n co--~P7 National Conference on Mass. Transit Crime and Vandali.sm Compendium of Proceedings Conducted by T~he New York State Senate Committee on Transportation October 20-24, 1980 rtment SENATOR JOHN D. CAEMMERER, CHAIRMAN )ortation Honorable MacNeil Mitchell, Project Director i/lass )rtation ~tration ansportation ~t The National Conference on Mass Transit Crime and Vandalism and the publication of this Compendium of the Proceedings of the Conference were made possible by a grant from the United States Department of Transportation, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, Office of Transportation Management. Grateful acknowledgement is extended to Dr. Brian J. Cudahy and Mr. Marvin Futrell of that agency for their constructive services with respect to the funding of this grant. Gratitude is extended to the New York State Senate for assistance provided through the cooperation of the Honorable Warren M. Anderson, Senate Majority Leader; Dr. Roger C. Thompson, Secretary of the Senate; Dr. Stephen F. Sloan, Director of the Senate Research Service. Also our appreciation goes to Dr. Leonard M. Cutler, Senate Grants Officer and Liaison to the Steering Committee. Acknowledgement is made to the members of the Steering Committee and the Reso- lutions Committee, whose diligent efforts and assistance were most instrumental in making the Conference a success. Particular thanks and appreciation goes to Bert'J. Cunningham, Director of Public Affairs for the Senate Committee on Transportation, for his work in publicizing the Conference and preparing the photographic pages included in the Compendium. Special appreciation for the preparation of this document is extended to the Program Coordinators for the Conference, Carey S.
    [Show full text]
  • Document Review and Archaeological Assessment of Selected Areas from the Revolutionary War and War of 1812
    American Battlefield Protection Program Grant 2287-16-009: Document Review and Archaeological Assessment Document Review and Archaeological Assessment of Selected Areas from the Revolutionary War and War of 1812. Plattsburgh, New York PREPARED FOR: The City of Plattsburgh, NY, 12901 IN ACCORDANCE WITH REQUIREMENTS OF GRANT FUNDING PROVIDED THROUGH: American Battlefield Protection Program Heritage Preservation Services National Park Service 1849 C Street NW (NC330) Washington, DC 20240 (Grant 2287-16-009) PREPARED BY: 4472 Basin Harbor Road, Vergennes, VT 05491 802.475.2022 • [email protected] • www.lcmm.org BY: Cherilyn A. Gilligan Christopher R. Sabick Patricia N. Reid 2019 1 American Battlefield Protection Program Grant 2287-16-009: Document Review and Archaeological Assessment Abstract As part of a regional collaboration between the City of Plattsburgh, New York, and the towns of Plattsburgh and Peru, New York, the Maritime Research Institute (MRI) at the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum (LCMM) has been chosen to investigate six historical Revolutionary War and War of 1812 sites: Valcour Island, Crab Island, Fort Brown, Fort Moreau, Fort Scott, and Plattsburgh Bay. These sites will require varying degrees of evaluation based upon the scope of the overall heritage tourism plan for the greater Plattsburgh area. The MRI’s role in this collaboration is to conduct a document review for each of the six historic sites as well as an archaeological assessment for Fort Brown and Valcour Island. The archaeological assessments will utilize KOCOA analysis outlined in the Battlefield Survey Manual of the American Battlefield Protection Program provided by the National Park Service. This deliverable fulfills Tasks 1 and 3 of the American Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP) Grant 2887-16-009.
    [Show full text]
  • Epilogue 1941—Present by BARBARA LA ROCCO
    Epilogue 1941—Present By BARBARA LA ROCCO ABOUT A WEEK before A Maritime History of New York was re- leased the United States entered the Second World War. Between Pearl Harbor and VJ-Day, more than three million troops and over 63 million tons of supplies and materials shipped overseas through the Port. The Port of New York, really eleven ports in one, boasted a devel- oped shoreline of over 650 miles comprising the waterfronts of five boroughs of New York City and seven cities on the New Jersey side. The Port included 600 individual ship anchorages, some 1,800 docks, piers, and wharves of every conceivable size which gave access to over a thousand warehouses, and a complex system of car floats, lighters, rail and bridge networks. Over 575 tugboats worked the Port waters. Port operations employed some 25,000 longshoremen and an additional 400,000 other workers.* Ships of every conceivable type were needed for troop transport and supply carriers. On June 6, 1941, the U.S. Coast Guard seized 84 vessels of foreign registry in American ports under the Ship Requisition Act. To meet the demand for ships large numbers of mass-produced freight- ers and transports, called Liberty ships were constructed by a civilian workforce using pre-fabricated parts and the relatively new technique of welding. The Liberty ship, adapted by New York naval architects Gibbs & Cox from an old British tramp ship, was the largest civilian- 262 EPILOGUE 1941 - PRESENT 263 made war ship. The assembly-line production methods were later used to build 400 Victory ships (VC2)—the Liberty ship’s successor.
    [Show full text]
  • Of the New Jersey Maritime Pi- Lot and Docking Pilot Commission
    156th Annual Report Of The New Jersey Maritime Pi- lot and Docking Pilot Commission Dear Governor and Members of the New Jersey Legislature, In 1789, the First Congress of the United States delegated to the states the authority to regulate pilotage of vessels operating on their respective navigable waters. In 1837, New Jersey enacted legislation establishing the Board of Commissioners of Pilotage of the State of New Jersey. Since its creation the Commission has had the responsibility of licensing and regulating maritime pilots who direct the navigation of ships as they enter and depart the Port of New Jersey and New York. This oversight has contributed to the excellent reputation the ports of New Jersey and New York has and its pilots enjoy throughout the maritime world. New legislation that went into effect on September 1, 2004 enables the Commission to further contribute to the safety and security of the port by requiring the Commission to license docking pilots. These pilots specialize in the docking and undocking of vessels in the port. To reflect the expansion of its jurisdiction the Commission has been renamed “The New Jersey Maritime Pilot and Docking Pilot Commission.” In keeping with the needs of the times, the new legislation has a strong security component. All pilots licensed by the state will go through an on going security vetting. The Commission will issue badges and photo ID cards to all qualified pilots, which they must display when entering port facilities and boarding vessels. The legislation has also modernized and clarified the Commissions’ authority to issue regulations with respect to qualifications and training required for pilot licenses, pilot training (both initial and recurrent) accident investigation and drug and alcohol testing.
    [Show full text]
  • February 2020 Official Voice of the International Organization of from the President State of the Union: 2020
    Vol. 56, No.1 Jan. | Feb. 2020 Official Voice of the International Organization of Masters, Mates & Pilots 88th MM&P Convention Call 2020 Constitutional Convention Call Notice of Election Table of Contents The Master, Mate & Pilot is the Vol. 56, No. 1 January | February 2020 official voice of the International Organization of From the President State of the Union: 2020. 1 Masters, Mates & Pilots. © 2020 IOMMP. News Briefs 3 Alaska study shows privatization “not feasible” for most ferry The Master, Mate & Pilot (ISSN 0025-5033) is published bimonthly routes; crews of Maersk Columbus, Maersk Kinloss and USNS Salvor by the International Organization commended for rescue operations; three mariners bid farewell to a of Masters, Mates & Pilots. MM&P Headquarters: 700 Maritime Blvd., ship and to life at sea; Maritime Labor Alliance opposes waterfront Suite B, Linthicum Heights, MD ballpark in Oakland; 88th MM&P Convention Call; 2020 Constitutional 21090-1953. Phone: (410) 850-8700 Convention Call. E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.bridgedeck.org Washington Observer 15 Periodicals Postage Paid at MM&P ended 2019 and heads into 2020 having made extremely Elkridge, MD and additional offices. POSTMASTER: Send significant progress on many of our most important issues. address changes to The Master, Mate & Pilot, 700 Maritime MM&P Health & Benefit Plans 17 Blvd., Suite B, Linthicum Heights, MD 21090-1953 Trustees meetings; Medicare Part D update; vision care benefit. Don Marcus Chairman, Editorial Board News From MITAGS 19 Lisa Rosenthal MCC wins hospitality industry awards; MM&P members put Med-Pic Communications Director skills to work; photos of participants in Advanced Shiphandling and INTERNATIONAL OFFICERS Basic Watchkeeping courses.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fortifications Trial
    he quiet depths of the lake gleaming in the sun, surrounded by a ring of green forests, best viewed from the deck of a yacht An invitation to… Tin full sail – this is how we usually con- – or an introduction to note Mazury. When leaves fall off the trees and one takes a closer look – grey, the publication concrete, black-yawning shooting sta- tions can be observed on the lake shores. How come this idyllic land hosts such sinister bunkers? We will definitely find the answer to this question while hiking along the Mazury Fortifications Trail. Not everyone knows that this colourful land of the Mazury lakes, forests and fields, among which numerous monuments of the past can be found, has an interesting, as well as complicated history. Testimony to the turbulent history of the region are the innumerable defensive structures, built from the time of the Middle Ages through to World War II. The magnificent scenery of hills and plains, cross-cut by ribbons of lakes and river valleys, next to the broad and large Śniardwy and Mamry lakes with marshes and wetlands hidden in the forest thicket. These are the natural defensive qualities of the Warmia and Mazury regions. The inhabitants and rulers of these lands have learned to use such gifts of nature, creating fortifications which were to protect their land against foreign invaders. Mazury and Warmia were parts of an area which has been an enclave surrounded by the territories of foreign states during almost the whole At the gates of the Hitler’s quarters, of its history.
    [Show full text]
  • Castles – North-East Scotland
    Castles – North-East Scotland * in the Castle column denotes a moated or partially moated site; ‘Build Date’ refers to the oldest surviving significant elements In column 1; AB ≡ Aberdeenshire, BF ≡ Banffshire, KC ≡ Kincardine, MY ≡ Moray Occupation AB Castle Location Configuration Build Date Current Remains Status 1 Balquhain NJ 732 236 Tower + courtyard 1520 Empty, after 1746 Tower, 1 full height wall, scattered ruins 2 Barra NJ 792 258 Courtyard 15th C Occupied Entire, but restored 3 Castle Fraser NJ 723 126 Tower + courtyard 1454 Occupied NTS building entire 4 Corgarff NJ 255 086 Tower + courtyard Early-16th C Empty, 19th C Roofless, but otherwise entire, very white 5 Corse NJ 548 074 Tower 1581 Empty, 19th C High, mostly complete ruin 6 Coull NJ 513 023 Enclosure 13th C Empty, early-14th C Scattered low ruins 7 Delgatie NJ 755 506 L-plan tower 1570 Occupied Entire, though modified 8 Drum NJ 796 005 Tower 1280s Occupied NTS, building entire, later mansion 9 Dundarg NJ 895 649 Double enclosure Early-13th C Empty, early 14th C Fragments of gatehouse, other footings 10 Dunnideer NJ 613 282 Tower? 13th C 18th C? Wall fragments defining size 11 Eden NJ 698 588 Tower c1577 Empty, 18th C High ruined shell 12 Esslemont NJ 932 298 Enclosure 14th C Empty, 1799 Ruin, of 14th C mural tower in 17th C tower 13 Fedderate NJ 897 498 Tower Mid-15th C Empty, c1700 2 high wall fragments 14 Fetternear NJ 723 171 Tower/mansion 15th C/16th C Empty, 20th C Roofless shell of mansion 15 Fyvie NJ 764 149 Fortified mansion 13th C Occupied NTS, entire, expanded
    [Show full text]
  • Königsberg–Kaliningrad, 1928-1948
    Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg–Kaliningrad, 1928-1948 By Nicole M. Eaton A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Yuri Slezkine, chair Professor John Connelly Professor Victoria Bonnell Fall 2013 Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg–Kaliningrad, 1928-1948 © 2013 By Nicole M. Eaton 1 Abstract Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg-Kaliningrad, 1928-1948 by Nicole M. Eaton Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Berkeley Professor Yuri Slezkine, Chair “Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg-Kaliningrad, 1928-1948,” looks at the history of one city in both Hitler’s Germany and Stalin’s Soviet Russia, follow- ing the transformation of Königsberg from an East Prussian city into a Nazi German city, its destruction in the war, and its postwar rebirth as the Soviet Russian city of Kaliningrad. The city is peculiar in the history of Europe as a double exclave, first separated from Germany by the Polish Corridor, later separated from the mainland of Soviet Russia. The dissertation analyzes the ways in which each regime tried to transform the city and its inhabitants, fo- cusing on Nazi and Soviet attempts to reconfigure urban space (the physical and symbolic landscape of the city, its public areas, markets, streets, and buildings); refashion the body (through work, leisure, nutrition, and healthcare); and reconstitute the mind (through vari- ous forms of education and propaganda). Between these two urban revolutions, it tells the story of the violent encounter between them in the spring of 1945: one of the largest offen- sives of the Second World War, one of the greatest civilian exoduses in human history, and one of the most violent encounters between the Soviet army and a civilian population.
    [Show full text]
  • Defensive Structures
    Defensive Structures Defensive Structures Bastion (Wikipedia) A bastion is a structure projecting outward from the main enclosure of a fortification, situated in both corners of a straight wall (termed curtain), with the shape of a sharp point, facilitating active defense against assaulting troops. It allows the defenders of the fort to cover adjacent bastions and curtains with defensive fire. The bastion was designed to offer a full range on which to attack oncoming troops. Previous fortifications were of little use within a certain range. The bastion solved this problem. By using cannon to cover the curtain side of the wall, the forward cannon could concentrate on oncoming targets. Types Various types of bastions have been used throughout history. Solid bastions are those that are filled up entirely, and have the ground even with the height of the rampart, without any empty space towards the center. Void or hollow bastions are those that have a rampart, or parapet, only around their flanks and faces, so that a void space is left towards the center. The ground is so low, that if the rampart is taken, no retrenchment can be made in the center, but what will lie under the fire of the besieged. A flat bastion is one built in the middle of a courtain, or enclosed court, when the court is too large to be defended by the bastions at its extremes. The term is also used of bastions built on a right line. A cut bastion is that which has a re-entering angle at the point. It was sometimes also called bastion with a tenaille.
    [Show full text]