World Bank Document

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

World Bank Document RP-20 VOL.2 PEOPLE'SREPUBLIC OF CHINA World Bank-financed Public Disclosure Authorized CHONGQINGURBAN ENVIRONMENT PROJECT -j~~~~.' '_-'.,:. '-*2!||||l||'>v.;''';;..'..'i. - :. Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized RESETTLEMENTACTION PLAN (the third draft) VOLUMEI - Overall Report Chongqing Municipal ManagementOffice of the World Bank'sCapital Utilization 100709. R7 Public Disclosure Authorized November 1999 Assisted by SHANGHAI ACADEMYOF SOCIAL SOGREAH SCIENCoESU ON S SCIENCES I Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences/SOGREAH Page i Chongqing Urban Environment Project Resettlement Action PlanSummary Report le SOGREAH_ __ _ __ _ _ _ OSiUI ''ANl'S CUEP- RESETTLEMENTACTION PLAN- SYNTHESISREPORT This report has been edited by SOGREAHConsultants, on behalf of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences and Chongqing Project Management Office as part of the Design Review and Advisory (DRA)Services for the project preparation of the Phase3A of the Chongqing Urban Environment Project, China (Job Number 1 00709) This report has been prepared by the project team under the supervision of Magnus HOLMER (Project Manager) following the procedures detailed in the Assurance Quality Manual and Codes of SOGREAHConsultants (SYSAQUAL/MAQet CAQ) in compliance with 1S09001. The compilation of the RAP has followed the guidelines of the World Bank (OD 4.30 and Draft OP 4.12) The report is based on the RAP for Chongqing Wastewater prepared by SASS. However, in order to comply with the Draft OP 4.1 2 certain additions/explanations have been made to the original text. Furthermore, certain chapters have been re-organised to follow more closely the requirements of the World Bank (as requested in the Aide Memoire of September 1 999). Assurance Quality Name and Function Date Signature Report Prepared by Zhang Wei Jiang, RAP Specialist/ Eric BAYE, Socio- Economist ................... Report Checked by: Gary Moys, Team Leader ................... Report Approved by: Magnus Holmer, Project Manager ................. ....................November.1999doc 1 00709/R7/Final Summary Report US at 11-27 new hedr.doc November 1999 Shanghai Academy of SocialSciences/SOGREAH Pageii Chongqing Urban Environment Project Resettlement Action Plan Summary Report TABLEOF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION_________________________----------1 1 .1 The chongqing urban environment project 2 1.2 Purpose and scope of the report 3 1.3 Resettlement action planning and the Project__________________________________5 1.4 OTHERPROJECTS IN THE STUDYAREA- 7 1.4.1 the rap andthe three gorgesproject________________________________________________8 1.5 Layout of report- 9 2. SUMMARYOF PROJECTCOMPONENTS_-------------------------------- 11 2.1 general description of concerned sites_-------------------------------------- 11 2.2 CUEPin Chongqing_-------------------------------------------------------- 14 2.2.1 chongqingWaste water component ---------------------------------------------- 14 2.2.2The MUNCIPALSOLID WASTE project in chongqing city -_________________________1 7 2.3 other components of cuep -------------------------------------------------- 21 2.3.1 CUEPin fuling -------------------------------------------------------------------…21 2.3.2CUEPin Wanzhou ---------------------------------------------------------------- 23 2.3.3cuep in Nanbin ____________________________________---------- 25 2.3.4CUEPiN QIANJIANG-________________________________________ 26 3. POTENTIALSOCIAL IMPACTS OF THE CUEPCOMPONENTS_------------- 29 3.1 The CUEPin Chongqing_____________________________________________________29 3.1.1 CHONGQING WASTEWATERCOMPONENT ----------------------------------------- 29 3.1.2 Municipal Solid Waste Project in Chongqing --------------------------------------- 31 3.2 The CUEPin other areas of Chongqing Municipality --------------- -________-31 3.2.1 water supply in fuling …31 3.2.2Waste water in Fuling… 31 3.2.3Water supply in Wanzhou_________________________________________________________-32 3.2.4Water supply in Nan Bin …32 3.3 total need for land acquisition/resettlementin chongqing city________________-33 4. OBJECTIVESOF THE RESETTLEMENTPROGRAMME -------- ------------- 34 5. CENSUSSURVEY OF AFFECTEDPEOPLE AND ASSETS------- ------------ 35 5.1 Methodological framework_-________________________________-_______________35 100709/R7/Final Summary Report USat 11-27 new hedr.doc November 1999 Shanghai Academy of SocialSciences/SOGREAH Page iii Chongqing Urban Environment Project Resettlement Action Plan Summary Report 5.2 The impact dimension of the CUEP------------------------------------------ 36 5.3 the land acquisition_----------------------------------------- --------------- 37 5.4 The affected houses ----------------------------------------- ___--------- 37 5.5 Affected units and enterprises ---------------------------------------------- 38 5.6 Affected crops_------------------------------------------------------------- 38 5.7 Affected infrastructures and other main assets_------------------------------ 39 5.8 The project affected persons_----------------------------------------------- 40 5.9 The Affected vulnerable groups_-------------------------------------------- 40 5.10 The socio-economic surveys_____________________--------------------------- 41 6. LEGAL FRAMEWORKAND RESETTLEMENTENTITLEMENT POLICY________ 43 6.1 Brief account___________________________________--------------------------- 43 6.2 The national Laws and Regulations_----------------------------------------- 43 6.2.1 Ownership and Right of Useof Land---------------------------------------------- 44 6.2.2 Land for Construction Purposes-------------------------------------------------- 44 6.3 The regulations of the Chongqing Municipality ------------------------------ 45 7. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS --------------------- - --------------- 47 7.1 general framework_--------------------------------------------------------- 47 7.2 Institutional arrangement at the general level of CUEP_----------------------- 47 7.2.1 Resettlement Leading Group of the CUEP__________________------------------------ 47 7.2.2The Resettlement Officeof the CUEP(pro)…___________________ -__________________-48 7.3 Institutional arrangement at components' level ------------------------------ 49 7.3.1 Wastewater and solid WasteComponents in Chongqing City________---------------- 49 7.3.2Components in Fuling,WanZHOU, and NanBin_______________----------------------53 7.4 Training and development of the resettlement staff_------------------------- 55 7.5 Organisational Charts_______________________________________________________56 8. General entitlement matrix__________________________----------------- 57 8.1 The Resettlement entitlement policy_---------------------------------------- 57 8.2 The compensation rates ---------------------------------------------------- 57 9. RESETTLEMENT MEASURES ------------------------------------------- 59 9.1 Jobs Creation_______________________________________________________________59 9.1.1 Absorbing labor ----------------------------------------------------------------- 59 9.1.2 Self resettlement in finding jobs --------------------------------------------------…60 9.2 Housing resettlement_------------------------------------------------------ 60 100709/R7/Final Summary Report US at 11-27 new hedr.doc November 1999 ShanghaiAcademy of SocialSciences/SOGREAH Pageiv Chongqing Urban Environment Project . Resettlement Action Plan Summary Report 9.2.1 CQWWMP_------------------------------------------------------------------------60 9.2.2 CQMSWP------------------------------------------------------------------------ _61 9.2.3 FUWWP-------------------------------------------------------------------------- _62 9.2.4 housing resettlement in Fuling and Wanzhou______________________________________-62 9.3 Resettlement of the affected units and infrastructures________________________-63 9.3.1 Waste water management project in Chongqing ----------------------------------- 63 9.3.2Waste water management project in FULING_-------------------------------------- 64 9.3.3 Other components in Chongqing (CQMSWP),Fuling (WSMP),Wanzhou and Nan Bin_. 65 9.4 Resettlement of the vulnerable groups -------------------------------------- 65 10. COMMUNITY CONSULTATION AND PARTICIPATION EXERCISES--------- 67 10.1 Purpose and Method of Public Participation__________________________________-67 10.1.1 Purposeof public participation ------------------------------------------------- 67 10.1.2 Method of Public participation_------------------------------------------------- 67 10.2 SUMMARY RESULTSOF public participations --------------------------------- 68 103 FUTUREConsultations and participation ------------------------------------- 68 10.4 Resettlement Information Booklets (RIBs) ---------------------------__________ 70 11. Redress and Grievances______________________________________________72 11.1 The procedures____________________________--------------------------------- 72 12. IMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS ----------------------------------- 75 1 2.1 Resettlement actions and implementation schedule -------------------------- 75 12.1 .1 Resettlement actions___________________________________________________________-75 12.1.2 Implementation schedule ------------------------------------------------------ 75 13. COSTS AND BUDGET _________________________________________________ 76 13.1 Flow of funds_______________________________________________________________-76 13.2 Basecost- -77 13.3 The cost of preparing the RAPand monitoring and evaluation
Recommended publications
  • Chongqing Urban–Rural Infrastructure Development Demonstration II Project — Resettlement External Monitoring Report (No
    Resettlement External Monitoring Report #7 June–December 2018 January 2019 People’s Republic of China: Chongqing Urban–Rural Infrastructure Development Demonstration II Project — Resettlement External Monitoring Report (No. 7) Prepared by the Halcrow (Chongqing) Engineering Consulting Co. Ltd. for the People’s Republic of China and the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement external monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ADB-Financed Chongqing Urban–Rural Infrastructure Development Demonstration Project II Resettlement External Monitoring Report (No. 7) (Jun 2018---Dec 2018) Halcrow (Chongqing) Engineering Consulting Co. Ltd. Jan 2019 I Contents Contents ................................................................................................................................................. II 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Brief Introduction of the Project ..................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Geographical Overview of the Three Gorges Dam and Reservoir, China—Geologic Hazards and Environmental Impacts
    Geographical Overview of the Three Gorges Dam and Reservoir, China—Geologic Hazards and Environmental Impacts Open-File Report 2008–1241 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Overview of the Three Gorges Dam and Reservoir, China— Geologic Hazards and Environmental Impacts By Lynn M. Highland Open-File Report 2008–1241 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark D. Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2008 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted materials contained within this report. Suggested citation: Highland, L.M., 2008, Geographical overview of the Three Gorges dam and reservoir, China—Geologic hazards and environmental impacts: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008–1241, 79 p. http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1241/ iii Contents Slide 1...............................................................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer2.03Mb
    SANCTUARY YANGZI EXPLORER CHINA Experience the mighty, mysterious Yangtze River with Sanctuary Retreats LUXURY, NATURALLY Awe-inspiring natural beauty, iconic World Heritage sites and cultures enhanced over centuries – these are the riches around as you sail China’s legendary waterway. The guiding philosophy of all Sanctuary cruises and safari lodges is ‘Luxury, naturally’, and Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer gets you as close as possible to central China’s most captivating landscapes amid authentic charm and unrivalled comfort. This unique cruise steers you to dramatic destinations old and new, and gives glimpses of remote riverside life while you take pleasure in a relaxing journey with unrivalled amenities. Explore the largest man-made cave in the world, admire forest-cloaked peaks and feel personally introduced to time-tested traditions thanks to time on Sanctuary Yangzi Explorer – it’s a boutique hotel with five-star service floating on the Golden River. The carefully curated itineraries combine fascinating history-steeped cities with soul-uplifting rural stories along Asia’s longest river. The port of Chongqing, a Municipality located in the Sichuan Province - is the gateway to the 3,915-mile Yangtze. Meander through the Three Gorges, which extend 120 miles into the river’s middle reaches; discover the mountains of the Fuling district; take a whirl on a wooden sampan along the Shennong Stream as Tujia boatmen spill local secrets. Learn about each beguiling destination from small-group excursions and English-speaking experts. And wake
    [Show full text]
  • Social Monitoring Report PRC: Chongqing-Lichuan Railway
    Social Monitoring Report Project Number: 39153 March 2010 PRC: Chongqing-Lichuan Railway Development – Resettlement Action Plan Monitoring Report No. 1 Prepared by: CIECC Overseas Consulting Co., Ltd Beijing, PRC For: Ministry of Railways Chongqing Lichuang Railway Joint Venture Company This report has been submitted to ADB by the Ministry of Railways and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. ADB LOAN EXTERNAL Monitoring Report– No. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY.........................................................................................................................................................................4 1. PROJECT OVERVIEW .....................................................................................................................................................6 2. PROGRESS OF PROJECT CONSTRUCTION AND RESETTLEMENT ............................................................................................7 2.1. PROGRESS OF PROJECT ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION................................................................................................7 2.2. PROGRESS OF LAND ACQUISITION, BUILDING DEMOLITION AND RESETTLEMENT.............................................................10 3. MONITORING AND EVALUATION WORK ........................................................................................................................15 4. WORKING SITUATION OF RESETTLEMENT AGENCY...........................................................................................................16
    [Show full text]
  • A Yangtze Three Gorges Adventure ,,,,, .', ,'
    CL-15 N OT FOR PUBI' WITHOUT WRITER'S CONSENTIcATION] INSTITUTE OF CURRENT WORLD AFFAIRS LIFE & HU,,MAN RESPONS!,B!L!,TY: A YANGTZE THREE GORGES ADVENTURE ,,,,, .', ,',,, Part III "Damn Dam!" Shanghai, China Summer 1994 Mr. Peter Bird Martin Executive Director Institute of Current World Affairs 4 West Wheelock Street Hanover, NH 03755 U.S.A. Dear Peter, "How could it be possible that the Chinese government has still decided to build the dam at all with the great impact on the environment, cultural relics and migration?" Tony asked me when we stood on. the deck enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Xiling Gorge in the early morning of our last day ofthe cruise. "Is it a silly question?" Tony wanted to have my opinion. "No, not at all," I told Tony. "This is also the question that has puzzled me for several years." When I was a graduate student at Princeton, I intended to write a term paper on the feasibility of the Three Gorges Dam. But later I found it was extremely difficult to get information concerning the dam project because any data related to Cheng Li is a an ICWA fellow studying the political economy of the coast of China. Since 1925 the Institute of Current World Affairs (the Crane-Rogers Foundation) has provided long-term fellowships to enable outstanding young adults to live outside the United Sates and write about international areas and issues. Endowed by the late Charles R. Crane, the Institute is also supported by conu'ibutions from like-minded individuals and foundations. CL-15 2 A scene of the Xiling Gorge.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article (PDF)
    Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR), volume 340 2019 International Conference on Education Innovation and Economic Management (ICEIEM 2019) Study on the Development of Fuling Mustard Industry Guided by the Rural Vitalization Strategy Yu Liao Tingting Qian Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, China Southwest University Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China Chongqing, China Abstract—Since their advent in 1898, Fuling mustard have vitalization. been gradually launched to the market and exported to all corners of the world. Chinese Fuling Mustard, European sour II. CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF FULING cucumbers and German sweet and sour cabbages are well-known both at home and abroad as “world’s top three pickled MUSTARD vegetables”. The Fuling District considers the prosperity of the Since their advent in 1898, Fuling mustard have become a pickle industry as focus and breakthrough of rural vitalization. specialty diet in China and even in the world over nearly 120 Anyhow, the competitive resources and practical development of years of development, with rich cultural and historical the pickle industry are constrained by poor conditions and small connotations involved. A good understanding of the history of scale of Chinese cabbage head production, low added value of Fuling mustard can better help us understand the current status products, diversified but less known brands and difficulty in the and problems for the development of the pickle industry. treatment of production sewage. Thus, Fuling should remain committed to building a pickle industry cluster and deepening the integration of multiple regulations by actively relying on A. Advent of Fuling Mustard and Their Social and Ecological leading producers of pickles and linking primary, secondary and Culture tertiary industry chains.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis on the Development Strategy of Chongqing Based on "Five
    International Conference on Education, E-learning and Management Technology (EEMT 2016) Analysis on the Development Strategy of Chongqing Based on "Five Functional Areas" Kefeng Li1,a, Yanjun Song2,b 1Chongqing University of Education, Nanan District of Chongqing 40060, China 2Chongqing Vocational College of Culture and Arts, Jiangbei District of Chongqing, 400020, China E-mail:[email protected] Keywords: main functional areas; five functional areas; the development of Chongqing Abstract. Under the strategic background of the main functional areas of China, and based on the actual development of Chongqing, it is proposed to divide the city into “five functional areas”, namely, core area of urban function, development area of urban function, new area of urban development, development area of ecological conservation in Northeast Chongqing, and development area of ecological protection in Southeast Chongqing. On the basis of the historical line of China implementing the strategy of the main functional areas, this paper clarifies the core concepts, the spatial equilibrium, development in accordance with the carrying capacity of resources, ecological products, adjusting the spatial structure and controlling development intensity of the main functional areas, and also analyzes the functional orientation, key tasks and industrial policies of Chongqing’s "five functional areas". 1. Introduction Chongqing government proposed the reform goal of "five major functional areas" in 2013, aiming to coordinate regional development, enhance the core competitiveness
    [Show full text]
  • P020200328433470342932.Pdf
    In accordance with the relevant provisions of the CONTENTS Environment Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Chongqing Ecology and Environment Statement 2018 Overview …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 is hereby released. Water Environment ………………………………………………………………………………… 3 Atmospheric Environment ………………………………………………………………………… 5 Acoustic Environment ……………………………………………………………………………… 8 Solid and Hazardous Wastes ………………………………………………………………………… 9 Director General of Chongqing Ecology Radiation Environment …………………………………………………………………………… 11 and Environment Bureau Landscape Greening ………………………………………………………………………………… 12 May 28, 2019 Forests and Grasslands ……………………………………………………………………………… 12 Cultivated Land and Agricultural Ecology ………………………………………………………… 13 Nature Reserve and Biological Diversity …………………………………………………………… 15 Climate and Natural Disaster ……………………………………………………………………… 16 Eco-Priority & Green Development ………………………………………………………………… 18 Tough Fight for Pollution Prevention and Control ………………………………………………… 18 Ecological environmental protection supervision …………………………………………………… 19 Ecological Environmental Legal Construction ……………………………………………………… 20 Institutional Capacity Building of Ecological Environmental Protection …………………………… 20 Reform of Investment and Financing in Ecological Environmental Protection ……………………… 21 Ecological Environmental Protection Investment …………………………………………………… 21 Technology and Standards of Ecological Environmental Protection ………………………………… 22 Heavy Metal Pollution Control ……………………………………………………………………… 22 Environmental
    [Show full text]
  • Entity List; One of These Entities Is of an Autopilot and Stability 3911, Email: [email protected]
    83416 Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 246 / Tuesday, December 22, 2020 / Rules and Regulations under Docket No. FAA–2020–1102. DATES: This rule is effective December illustrative list of activities that could be Those special conditions were 18, 2020. considered contrary to the national published in the Federal Register on FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: security or foreign policy interests of the December 11, 2020 (85 FR 79826). Chair, End-User Review Committee, United States. Those special conditions pertain to the Office of the Assistant Secretary, Export This rule implements the decision of Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 505 Administration, Bureau of Industry and the ERC to add seventy-seven entities, helicopter, as modified by Garmin Security, Department of Commerce, under a total of seventy-eight entries, to International, Inc., with the installation Phone: (202) 482–5991, Fax: (202) 482– the Entity List; one of these entities is of an autopilot and stability 3911, Email: [email protected]. being added under two entries. These augmentation system. The effective date SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: seventy-seven entities will be listed on was inadvertently omitted from the final the Entity List under the following special conditions. This correction Background destinations, as applicable, China, includes the effective date for those The Entity List (supplement No. 4 to Bulgaria, France, Germany, Hong Kong, special conditions. There are no part 744 of the Export Administration Italy, Malta, Pakistan, Russia, and the substantive changes to the document. Regulations (EAR)) identifies entities for U.A.E. The ERC made the decision to which there is reasonable cause to add each of the seventy-seven entities Issued in Fort Worth, Texas.
    [Show full text]
  • Population Displacement in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of the Yangtze River, Central China: Relocation Policies and Migrant Views
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POPULATION GEOGRAPHY Int. J. Popul. Geogr. 6, 439±462 (2000) Population Displacement in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of the Yangtze River, Central China: Relocation Policies and Migrant Views Li Heming and Philip Rees* 1School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK ABSTRACT involvement of those affected in policy- making and relocation affairs. Despite Employing empirical data derived from a expressing their support for the project, the questionnaire survey and in-depth majority of rural migrants have mixed interviews (1997±1998) in the Three Gorges feelings about their relocation. The results of reservoir area, and using secondary sources our survey and interviews have revealed the in both Chinese and English, the paper fact that a number of relocatees are facing the describes the number, categories and spatial risk of impoverishment because of a shortage distribution of migrant ¯ows, evaluates the of ®nancial and economic resources, the major methods of settling relocatees, and environmental constraints on relocation explores the state of relocatees' feelings capacity, and mismanagement of the about their relocation. We found that the operation. Under such circumstances, it is number of people to be relocated is still very dif®cult for those affected to view their uncertain and environmental, social and displacement as a good opportunity to behavioural factors in¯uence the number. improve their standard of living. Copyright The relocation programmes are involved in # 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. settling people in nearby areas, in moving them far away, or in settling rural migrants in Received 11 July 2000; revised 19 September 2000; accepted 25 urban industrial enterprises.
    [Show full text]
  • TV.08CYZ.13.Pub (Read-Only)
    Tour Code: CYZ NO Shopping stop Wuhan(1N) Jingzhou 5 star hotel Chongqing(2N) YiChang throughout the journey Yangtze Three Gorges (4N) 5 star Luxurious Cruise Day 1 Kuala Lumpur/transit city/Wuhan (D) East Lake Scenic (include buggy) Assemble at KLIA for your flight to Wuhan. Upon arrival, transfer to Jianghan street for shopping. Hotel : Howard Johnson Hotel or similar (5 star) Jingzhou Ancient City Wall Three Gorges Dam Day 2 Wuhan (225km) /Jingzhou (110km) /Yichang (B/L/D) ~the largest water conservancy project Start the tour visit East Lake Scenic Area (include buggy) is the biggest recreation and amusement park in Wuhan Three Gorges Dam’s Five-Stage Ship Lock city, offers a music fountain, several pavilions and historic relics. Visit Guiyuan Buddhist Temple before proceed to Yichang. Enroute visit Ancient City Wall of Jingzhou. Arrive Yichang, embark to Five Star Luxury Cruise . ~ the world’s largest hydropower project Cruise : 5 star Luxury Cruise Yangtze Three Gorges ~ Xiling Gorge, Wu Gorge, Qutang Gorge Day 3 Yangtze Three Gorges (B/L/D) Lesser Three Gorges Today visit the largest water conservancy project - Three Gorges Dam . Return back to cruise , cruise pass through Shibaozhai Pagoda the world’s largest hydropower project - Three Gorges Dam’s Five-Stage Ship Lock , experience the cruise can raise, or lower ships to cross the Three Gorges Dam. On board view of Xiling Gorge - the longest among the ~Eight Architectural Wonders in the world Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, also famous for its danger since there are numerous reefs and odd-shaped Three Natural Bridges stones existing in rapid shoals.
    [Show full text]
  • Bulletin on the Ecological and Environmental Monitoring Results of the Three Gorges Project 2004
    Bulletin On the Ecological and Environmental Monitoring Results of the Three Gorges Project 2004 State Environmental Protection Administration May 2004 Content Summary..........................................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1 Progress of the Three Gorges Project..........................................................................2 Chapter 2 Economic and Social Development..............................................................................3 2.1 Population, Society and Economy ..........................................................................................3 2.2 Migration Settlement...............................................................................................................4 Chapter 3 State of the Natural Ecological Environment .............................................................6 3.1 Climate....................................................................................................................................6 3.2 Terrestrial Plants......................................................................................................................9 3.3 Terrestrial Animals..................................................................................................................9 3.4 Fishery Resources and Environment.....................................................................................10 3.5 Peculiar Fishes and Rare Aquatic Animals ...........................................................................13
    [Show full text]