DOCSLIB.ORG

Read the Original Internet Gambling Report

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Read the Original Internet Gambling Report Internet Gambling: Prevalence, Patterns, Problems, and Policy Options Robert T. Wood Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada [email protected] Robert J. Williams Professor, School of Health Sciences, and Coordinator, Alberta Gaming Research Institute University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada [email protected] Final Report prepared for the Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre; Guelph, Ontario January 5, 2009 2 Citation Wood, R.T. & Williams, R.J. (2009). Internet Gambling: Prevalence, Patterns, Problems, and Policy Options. Final Report prepared for the Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre, Guelph, Ontario, CANADA. January 5, 2009. Contact Information Dr. Robert Wood Department of Sociology University of Lethbridge 4401 University Drive Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada T1K 3M4 403-329-5137 [email protected] Dr. Robert Williams Alberta Gaming Research Institute University of Lethbridge 4401 University Drive Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada T1K 3M4 403-382-7128 [email protected] Acknowledgements There are three organizations that contributed to the success of this study. We thank the Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre for their continuing support of our research efforts and their generous funding of this project. We thank the Curriculum Development Centre and the Info Tech – Web Team at the University of Lethbridge, and particularly Trevor Flexhaug for his technical skill in developing the International Online Survey. Lastly, we thank the Institute for Social Research at York University for conducting the Canadian Telephone Survey. 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…..……………………………………………………………… 6 BACKGROUND TO THE CURRENT STUDY……………………………………………. 14 History of Internet Gambling………………………………………………………… 14 Current Worldwide Situation……………………………………………………….... 17 Regulatory Framework for Internet Gambling in Different Jurisdictions………….... 20 Concerns with Internet Gambling……………………………………………………. 27 CURRENT STUDY………………………………………………………………………….. 31 Introduction…………………………………………………………………............... 31 Method……………………………………………………………………………….. 33 Canadian Telephone Survey…………………………………………………. 33 International Online Survey………………………………………………….. 35 Results: Descriptive Statistics & Cross Tabulations………………………………… 41 Prevalence of Gambling, Problem Gambling, and Internet Gambling………. 41 Demographics of Internet Gamblers…………………………………………. 45 General Internet Activity of Internet Gamblers……………………………… 50 Substance Use and Health of Internet Gamblers…………………………….. 51 Motivations for Gambling on the Internet………………………………….... 52 Game Play Patterns of Internet Gamblers……………………………………. 56 Problem Gambling among Internet Gamblers……………………………….. 68 Results: Multivariate Statistical Analysis…………………………………………… 72 Characteristics Differentiating Internet Gamblers from Non-Internet Gamblers……………………………………………………………………... 72 Characteristics Differentiating Canadian Internet Gamblers from Non- Canadian Internet Gamblers…..……………………………………………... 76 Characteristics Differentiating Internet Problem Gamblers from Internet Non-Problem Gamblers……………………………………………………… 78 Results: Impact of Providing Feedback to Participants about their Gambling……… 80 Discussion …………………………………………………………………………… 83 Prevalence……………………………………………………………………. 83 Demographic Characteristics………………………………………………… 84 Motivations…………………………………………………………………... 87 Game Play Patterns…………………………………………………………... 88 Problem Gambling…………………………………………………………… 90 Impact of Providing Feedback to Participants about their Gambling………... 91 POLICY IMPLICATIONS AND OPTIONS….…………………………………………….. 93 REFERENCES………………………………………………………………………………. 98 APPENDICES……………………………………………………………………………….. 108 Canadian Telephone Survey…………………………………………………………. 108 International Online Survey Website………………………………………………… 128 International Online Survey………………………………………………………….. 129 4 TABLES Table 1 Top 20 Online Gambling Jurisdictions in October 2008 17 Table 2 Response Rate Calculations in the Canadian Telephone Survey 35 Demographic Characteristics and Gambling Behaviour of Canadian Internet Table 3 39 Gamblers from both the Telephone and Online Surveys (Unweighted) Demographic Characteristics and Gambling Behaviour of Canadian Internet Table 4 40 Gamblers from both the Telephone and Online Surveys after Weighting Table 5 CPGI Categorizations in Canada in 2006/2007 42 Profile of Canadian Internet Gamblers with the Exclusion and Inclusion of Internet Table 6 43 Stock Market Gamblers Table 7 Prevalence of Internet Gambling among Canadian Adults 44 Past Year Prevalence of Different Forms of Gambling among Canadian Adult Table 8 44 Gamblers Comparative Demographic Characteristics of Canadian Internet and Non-Internet Table 9 45 Gamblers Comparative Demographic Characteristics of International Internet and Non- Table 10 48 Internet Gamblers Table 11 Comparative Internet Activity of Canadian Internet and Non-Internet Gamblers 50 Table 12 Substance Use and Health among Canadian Internet and Non-Internet Gamblers 51 Substance Use and Health among International Internet and Non-Internet Table 13 52 Gamblers Advantages of Gambling at Internet versus Land-Based Venues (Canadian Table 14 53 Internet Gamblers) Disadvantages of Gambling at Internet versus Land-Based Venues (Canadian Table 15 53 Internet Gamblers) Reasons Influencing Decision to Gamble at one Internet Site over Another Table 16 54 (Canadian Internet Gamblers) Advantages of Gambling at Internet Versus Land-Based Venues (International Table 17 55 Internet Gamblers) Disadvantages of Gambling at Internet Versus Land-Based Venues (International Table 18 55 Internet Gamblers) Reasons Influencing Decision to Gamble at one Internet Site over Another Table 19 56 (International Internet Gamblers) Table 20 Gambling Behavioral Patterns of Canadian Internet Gamblers 57 Use of Alcohol and Drugs while Gambling in Canadian Internet and Non-Internet Table 21 58 Gamblers Past Year Involvement in Various Forms of Gambling among Canadian Internet Table 22 59 and Non-Internet Gamblers Past Year Weekly Involvement in Various Forms of Gambling among Canadian Table 23 60 Internet and Non-Internet Gamblers Table 24 Types of Games Played over the Internet among Canadian Internet Gamblers 60 Average Percentage of Gambling, by Game Type, Conducted on the Internet by Table 25 61 Canadian Internet Gamblers (for Gamblers who engage in that Type) 5 Table 26 Comparative Net Monthly Gambling Expenditure of Canadian Internet and Non- 61 Internet Gamblers (for Gamblers who engage in that Type) Table 27 Gambling Behavioral Patterns of International Internet Gamblers 62 Table 28 Use of Alcohol and Drugs while Gambling in International Internet and Non- 63 Internet Gamblers Table 29 Past Year Involvement in Various Forms of Gambling among International 64 Internet and Non-Internet Gamblers Table 30 Past Year Weekly Involvement in Various Forms of Gambling among 64 International Internet and Non-Internet Gamblers Table 31 Types of Games Played over the Internet among International Internet Gamblers 65 Table 32 Average Percentage of Gambling, by Game Type, Conducted on the Internet by 66 International Internet Gamblers (for Gamblers who engage in that Type) Table 33 Comparative Net Monthly Gambling Expenditure of International Internet and 67 Non-Internet Gamblers (for Gamblers who engage in that Type) Table 34 Comparative Net Monthly Gambling Expenditure of International Internet and 67 Non-Internet Gamblers as a Function of Country Table 35 Rates of Problem Gambling among Canadian Internet and Non-Internet Gamblers 68 Table 36 Types of Gambling that have Contributed Most to Problems Among Canadian 69 Internet and Non-Internet Problem Gamblers Table 37 Help Seeking for Problem Gambling among Canadian Internet and Non-Internet 69 Problem Gamblers Table 38 Rates of Problem Gambling among International Internet and Non-Internet 70 Gamblers Table 39 Types of Gambling that have Contributed Most to Problems among International 70 Internet and Non-Internet Problem Gamblers Table 40 Help Seeking for Problem Gambling Among International Internet and Non- 71 Internet Problem Gamblers Table 41 Logistic Regression of Characteristics Differentiating Canadian Internet Gamblers 73 from Canadian Non-Internet Gamblers Table 42 Logistic Regression of Characteristics Differentiating International Internet 75 Gamblers from International Non-Internet Gamblers Table 43 Logistic Regression of Characteristics Differentiating Canadian Internet Gamblers 77 from Non-Canadian Internet Gamblers Table 44 Logistic Regression of Characteristics Differentiating Problem International 78 Internet Gamblers from Non-Problem International Internet Gamblers Table 45 Perceived Usefulness of Normative Feedback (International Sample) 81 Table 46 Expected Future Changes in Gambling Behaviour (International Sample) 81 Table 47 Prevalence of Internet Gambling in Different Jurisdictions 83 6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Beginning in the early to mid-1990s, as Internet access expanded into workplaces and private residences, gamblers in Western societies were introduced to a new realm of gambling opportunities, based on the Internet. Each of the traditional forms of gambling, widely available in land-based venues, soon appeared in electronic format over the Internet, and have since been easily accessible to any person with an Internet connection and means of electronically transferring money. Virtually mediated casino games, slot machines, bingos, lotteries, sports wagering, horse race betting, and skill games are all now
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Migration and Small Towns in Pakistan
    Working Paper Series on Rural-Urban Interactions and Livelihood Strategies WORKING PAPER 15 Migration and small towns in Pakistan Arif Hasan with Mansoor Raza June 2009 ABOUT THE AUTHORS Arif Hasan is an architect/planner in private practice in Karachi, dealing with urban planning and development issues in general, and in Asia and Pakistan in particular. He has been involved with the Orangi Pilot Project (OPP) since 1982 and is a founding member of the Urban Resource Centre (URC) in Karachi, whose chairman he has been since its inception in 1989. He is currently on the board of several international journals and research organizations, including the Bangkok-based Asian Coalition for Housing Rights, and is a visiting fellow at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), UK. He is also a member of the India Committee of Honour for the International Network for Traditional Building, Architecture and Urbanism. He has been a consultant and advisor to many local and foreign CBOs, national and international NGOs, and bilateral and multilateral donor agencies. He has taught at Pakistani and European universities, served on juries of international architectural and development competitions, and is the author of a number of books on development and planning in Asian cities in general and Karachi in particular. He has also received a number of awards for his work, which spans many countries. Address: Hasan & Associates, Architects and Planning Consultants, 37-D, Mohammad Ali Society, Karachi – 75350, Pakistan; e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]. Mansoor Raza is Deputy Director Disaster Management for the Church World Service – Pakistan/Afghanistan.
    [Show full text]
  • Roulette Strategy 618 Players' Favorite Online Casinos
    RRoouulleettttee SSttrraatteeggyy 661188 PPllaayyeerrss’’ FFaavvoorriittee OOnnlliinnee CCaassiinnooss Russell Hunter Publishing Roulette Strategy 618 Players’ Favorite Online Casinos COPYRIGHT © 2016 by Russell Hunter Publishing All rights reserved. Except for brief passages used in legitimate reviews, no parts of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without the written permission of the publisher. Address all inquiries to the publisher: Russell Hunter Publishing Inc. 848 N. Rainbow Blvd., Suite 601 Las Vegas, Nevada 89107 United States of America Web Sites: www.GamblersBookcase.com www.KillerGamblingStrategies.com www.KnockoutSystems.com YouTube: Channel: Gamblers Bookcase Published in the United States of America The material contained in this book is intended to inform and educate the reader and in no way represents an inducement to gamble legally or illegally. Roulette Strategy 618 Players’ Favorite Online Casinos © 2016 Russell Hunter Publishing All Rights Reserved. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS How We Picked the Best Online Casinos 4 How to Win at Online Gambling 5 The Best Online Bonuses in Our Selected Group of Casinos 19 The Best Online Roulette Casinos 20 Roulette Strategy 618 Players’ Favorite Online Casinos © 2016 Russell Hunter Publishing All Rights Reserved 3 How We Picked the Best Online RouletteCasinos We found what we believe are the best online casinos. First, we checked to see if the casino was still accepting U.S. players. Only casinos still open to U.S. players made our list. We also considered the bonuses paid by the casinos, the software offered, the casino's reputation and the casino's payback percentages into consideration in coming up with this list.
    [Show full text]
  • Bi-Weekly Bulletin 5-18 March 2019
    INTEGRITY IN SPORT Bi-weekly Bulletin 5-18 March 2019 Photos International Olympic Committee INTERPOL is not responsible for the content of these articles. The opinions expressed in these articles are those of the authors and do not represent the views of INTERPOL or its employees. INTERPOL Integrity in Sport Bi-Weekly Bulletin 5-18 March 2019 SENTENCES/SANCTIONS Chile Mauricio Alvarez-Guzman banned for life for tennis match-fixing and associated corruption offences Chilean tennis player Mauricio Alvarez-Guzman has been handed a lifetime ban from professional tennis after being found guilty of match-fixing and associated corruption offences, which breach the sport’s Tennis Anti-Corruption Program (TACP). The 31-year old was found to have attempted to contrive the outcome of an August 2016 ATP Challenger match in Meerbusch, Germany by offering a player €1,000 to lose a set. In addition he was found guilty of contriving the singles draw of the ITF F27 Futures tournament played in July 2016 in Antalya, Turkey by purchasing a wild card for entry into the singles competition. An intention to purchase a wild card for the doubles competition of the same tournament did not come to fruition, but still stands as a corruption offence. The disciplinary case against Mr Alvarez-Guzman was considered by independent Anti-Corruption Hearing Officer Charles Hollander QC at a Hearing held in London on 11 March 2019. Having found him guilty of all charges, the lifetime ban imposed by Mr Hollander means that with effect from 14 March 2019 the player is permanently excluded from competing in or attending any tournament or event organised or sanctioned by the governing bodies of the sport.
    [Show full text]
  • Gambling Report – Results from the 2016 Health and Lifestyles Survey
    Gambling report – Results from the 2016 Health and Lifestyles Survey February 2018 ISBN: 978-0-478-44924-2 Prepared for the Health Promotion Agency by: Thewaporn (Wa) Thimasarn-Anwar, Dr Hanna Squire, Dr Holly Trowland & Dr Greg Martin Citation: Thimasarn-Anwar, T., Squire, H., Trowland, H. & Martin, G. (2017). Gambling report: Results from the 2016 Health and Lifestyles Survey. Wellington: Health Promotion Agency Research and Evaluation Unit. HEALTH PROMOTION AGENCY PO Box 2142 Wellington 6140 New Zealand www.hpa.org.nz February 2018 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to acknowledge the Department of Internal Affairs and Ministry of Health for their input in the 2016 Health and Lifestyles Survey (HLS) gambling module. The authors would also like to acknowledge the research companies that carried out the fieldwork for the Gambling Betting Activities Survey (GBAS) and the HLS: CBG Research Ltd for the 2012, 2014 and 2016 HLS, and National Research Bureau for the 2006/07 GBAS and the 2008 and 2010. The 2016 HLS gambling questionnaire was created through a collaborative design process incorporating feedback from the Health Promotion Agency (HPA), Department of Internal Affairs and Ministry of Health. Peer review for this report was provided by Dr Alana Oakly, Api Poutasi, Campbell Moore, Dr Charles Sullivan, and Dr John Wren. This report was funded by the Ministry of Health. The views of the authors do not necessarily represent the views or policy of the Ministry of Health or those of HPA. The Ministry makes no warranty, express or implied, nor assumes any liability or responsibility for use of or reliance on the contents of this report.
    [Show full text]
  • Justice Qayyum's Report
    PART I BACKGROUND TO INQUIRY 1. Cricket has always put itself forth as a gentleman’s game. However, this aspect of the game has come under strain time and again, sadly with increasing regularity. From BodyLine to Trevor Chappel bowling under-arm, from sledging to ball tampering, instances of gamesmanship have been on the rise. Instances of sportsmanship like Courtney Walsh refusing to run out a Pakistani batsman for backing up too soon in a crucial match of the 1987 World Cup; Imran Khan, as Captain calling back his counterpart Kris Srikanth to bat again after the latter was annoyed with the decision of the umpire; batsmen like Majid Khan walking if they knew they were out; are becoming rarer yet. Now, with the massive influx of money and sheer increase in number of matches played, cricket has become big business. Now like other sports before it (Baseball (the Chicago ‘Black-Sox’ against the Cincinnati Reds in the 1919 World Series), Football (allegations against Bruce Grobelar; lights going out at the Valley, home of Charlton Football club)) Cricket Inquiry Report Page 1 Cricket faces the threat of match-fixing, the most serious threat the game has faced in its life. 2. Match-fixing is an international threat. It is quite possibly an international reality too. Donald Topley, a former county cricketer, wrote in the Sunday Mirror in 1994 that in a county match between Essex and Lancashire in 1991 Season, both the teams were heavily paid to fix the match. Time and again, former and present cricketers (e.g. Manoj Prabhakar going into pre-mature retirement and alleging match-fixing against the Indian team; the Indian Team refusing to play against Pakistan at Sharjah after their loss in the Wills Trophy 1991 claiming matches there were fixed) accused different teams of match-fixing.
    [Show full text]
  • Online Gambling in New Zealand Public Discussion Document Online Gambling in New Zealand – Public Discussion Document
    Online Gambling in New Zealand Public Discussion Document Online Gambling in New Zealand – Public Discussion Document Contents Message from Hon Tracey Martin, Minister of Internal Affairs ..............................................................4 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................5 Background ........................................................................................................................................5 Online Gambling in New Zealand ............................................................................................................5 What are the issues and opportunities? ..................................................................................................6 Online gambling by New Zealanders is growing .........................................................................6 Overseas online gambling can harm New Zealanders while providing no community benefit or harm minimsation funding .........................................................................................6 An opportunity to safeguard New Zealanders against future gambling-related harm .............8 The current review of the racing industry will align with this work on online gambling .....................8 Setting a framework for the future of online gambling in New Zealand .............................................10 How this section works ..........................................................................................................................11
    [Show full text]
  • Notes About Gambling Issues
    A REVIEW OF GAMBLING-RELATED ISSUES Hayden Brown City of Greater Dandenong Updated March 2018 CONTENTS The Gambling Industry and Gambling Losses .............................................. 1 EGMs and Gambling ......................................................................................................... 1 The EGM Gambling Industry and Distribution of Gambling Revenue ............................. 2 EGM Gambling Losses and Problem Gambling ................................................................ 3 Concentration of Losses among a Small Proportion of the Population .............................. 3 EGM Losses and Disadvantaged Municipalities................................................................ 4 Gaming Losses and Income ............................................................................................... 7 EGM Density and Disadvantaged Municipalities .............................................................. 8 EGM Density and Gambling Problems .............................................................................. 9 On-line and Sports Gambling .......................................................................................... 10 Gambling-related Problems ........................................................................... 11 The Nature of Gambling Problems .................................................................................. 11 Defining Gambling-related Problems ............................................................................. 11 Causes of Gambling-related
    [Show full text]
  • Nsw Casino Inquiry 20200226
    INDEPENDENT LIQUOR AND GAMING AUTHORITY OF NSW INQUIRY UNDER SECTION 143 OF THE CASINO CONTROL ACT 1992 (NSW) THE HONOURABLE PA BERGIN SC COMMISSIONER PUBLIC HEARING SYDNEY WEDNESDAY, 26 FEBRUARY 2020 AT 9.59 AM Continued from 25.2.2020 DAY 4 Any person who publishes any part of this transcript in any way and to any person contrary to an Inquiry direction against publication commits an offence against section 143B of the Casino Control Act 1992 (NSW) .NSW CASINO INQUIRY 26.2.20 P-191 MS N. SHARP SC appears with MR S. ASPINALL as counsel assisting the Inquiry MR N. YOUNG QC appears with MS C. HAMILTON-JEWELL of counsel for Crown Resorts Limited and Crown Sydney Gaming Pty Ltd 5 MR T. O’BRIEN appears of counsel appears for CPH Crown Holdings Pty Ltd MR S. FINCH SC of counsel appears for Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd COMMISSIONER: Yes, Ms Sharp. 10 MS SHARP: Good morning, Commissioner. Can I start by tendering a small number of supplementary documents. COMMISSIONER: Yes. 15 MS SHARP: You should have before you, Commissioner, a supplementary index dated 26 February, 2020. COMMISSIONER: Should I? 20 MS SHARP: You should. I can hand up my copy of that index, Commissioner. COMMISSIONER: Thank you. All right. Yes, thank you. 25 MS SHARP: Commissioner, you will see there are five documents on that index, some of which were referred to in the evidence from previous witnesses. Can I tender that as exhibit – well, each of those documents as part of exhibit D. COMMISSIONER: Yes, of course.
    [Show full text]
  • Measuring the Burden of Gambling Harm in New Zealand
    Measuring the Burden of Gambling Harm in New Zealand Matthew Browne Maria Bellringer Nancy Greer Komathi Kolandai-Matchett Vijay Rawat Erika Langham Matthew Rockloff Katie Palmer Du Preez Max Abbott Central Queensland University and Auckland University of Technology May 2017 Acknowledgements The authors wish to express their gratitude to the participants of this study, including the gambling treatment and other professionals who gave their time and experience, and people who gamble and people affected by others’ gambling who were prepared to share their stories and experiences in focus group interviews. We thank individuals from the general public and the many professionals with expertise in the field of problem gambling, who took time to respond to our surveys. Their input was invaluable to this study. We are grateful to Ruth Herd and Mahina Rerehau-Richards for the skilful manner in which they facilitated focus group discussions with Māori participants complying with kaupapa Māori protocols. We are also grateful to Dr Grace Wang for facilitating the Asian focus group. We thank Dr Nick Garrett for supplying data and information from the New Zealand National Gambling Study and assisting the team in effectively using that data to support the current study. We also wish to thank Christine Hanley for her assistance with the hosting and management of the two online surveys. We are very appreciative of the time that Professor Denise Wilson and Dr Nick Garrett gave to scanning different parts of the report for appropriate language and interpretations in their various areas of expertise. Finally, we thank the New Zealand Ministry of Health who provided the funding for this study.
    [Show full text]
  • Informal Land Controls, a Case of Karachi-Pakistan
    Informal Land Controls, A Case of Karachi-Pakistan. This Thesis is Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Saeed Ud Din Ahmed School of Geography and Planning, Cardiff University June 2016 DECLARATION This work has not been submitted in substance for any other degree or award at this or any other university or place of learning, nor is being submitted concurrently in candidature for any degree or other award. Signed ………………………………………………………………………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… i | P a g e STATEMENT 1 This thesis is being submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of …………………………(insert MCh, MD, MPhil, PhD etc, as appropriate) Signed ………………………………………………………………………..………… (candidate) Date ………………………… STATEMENT 2 This thesis is the result of my own independent work/investigation, except where otherwise stated. Other sources are acknowledged by explicit references. The views expressed are my own. Signed …………………………………………………………….…………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… STATEMENT 3 I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter- library loan, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organisations. Signed ……………………………………………………………………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… STATEMENT 4: PREVIOUSLY APPROVED BAR ON ACCESS I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter- library loans after expiry of a bar on access previously approved by the Academic Standards & Quality Committee. Signed …………………………………………………….……………………… (candidate) Date ………………………… ii | P a g e iii | P a g e Acknowledgement The fruition of this thesis, theoretically a solitary contribution, is indebted to many individuals and institutions for their kind contributions, guidance and support. NED University of Engineering and Technology, my alma mater and employer, for financing this study.
    [Show full text]
  • Why Dfs Requires Regulation Regardless of Whether It Is
    BLANDFORD FORMATTED.DOCX (DO NOT DELETE) 5/30/17 2:20 PM WHY DFS REQUIRES REGULATION REGARDLESS OF WHETHER IT IS SKILL BASED: AN OUTLINE OF THE GROWTH OF FANTASY SPORTS, THE SCANDALS, AND A RETURN TO GAMING IN THE UNITED STATES Christopher L. Blandford* INTRODUCTION Billy was having a rough sports year. He lost a race to Jimmy Johnson,1 got spanked on the links by Rory McIlroy, and starting Big Papi resulted in a donut against David Price. To top it all off, last year’s Robert Griffin III pick crippled his fantasy team, just when he was thinking this might be the year to take the championship from his buddy, who has won it three years running. Even though Billy would never dream of winning a chess match against reigning World Chess Champion Magnus Carlsen, he would still like a shot to play a couple hands of Texas Hold ‘Em against Johnny Chan or Phil Ivey. But the truth is Billy cannot afford to play against them. Even if Billy were to go to Las Vegas, unless he has a bankroll large enough to choke a dog, he cannot pay to play at a pro table because the buy-in is so high, never mind the raises. Sharks look for bigger, fatter fish. Settling in for week one of the NFL season, Daily Fantasy Football ads * J.D. Candidate, May 2017, William S. Boyd School of Law, University of Nevada Las Vegas; Master of Arts, Spanish and English Literature, 2004, University of Nevada Reno. Great plentitudes of gracious gratitude graciously given to the following: my mother (for all the inglorious tasks bespeaking love), my father (for always buying dinner and taking care of the plants and house when I’m away), John and Lynne Molini (I would be buried without your help; you kept the future financially viable), Cullen and Mary Wojcik (I never would have gone to law school without your persistence and care), Katherine Yeats (for the casita in Salt Lake City during the summer of 2015), and Dennis and Lynda Beeghly (for the truck).
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of the Social Impacts of Gambling in New Zealand
    Assessment of the Social Impacts of Gambling in New Zealand Report to Ministry of Health by Centre for Social and Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation & Te Ropu Whariki P O Box 6137, Wellesley St, Auckland December 2008 © Centre for Social and Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation & Te Ropu Whariki ISBN 1 877428 12 4 Acknowledgements0B This research was funded by the Ministry of Health. The report of the project was primarily written by En-Yi (Judy) Lin and Sally Casswell with analysis by Ru Quan (Ryan) You. Brian Easton contributed the material on the economic analysis of the social cost of gambling (pg 66 – 75) with analysis by Ru Quan You. Other SHORE and Whariki researchers who contributed to this project are: Kay Hammond, Taisia Huckle, Melissa Girling, Lanuola Asiasiga, Helen Moewaka Barnes, John Huakau, Paul Sweetsur. Professor Jurgen Rehm advised on the project during a visit to SHORE. Lorna Dyall (Ngati Maniapoto), Lanuola Asiasiga and En-Yi Lin served as cultural advisors to the project. We acknowledge the work of the interviewing staff of the SHORE/Whariki inhouse Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing System who carried out the interviews and the supervisors (Mary Blade, Nikki Ngatai and Lynda Gale). Finally, we are very grateful to the more than 7000 New Zealand residents who gave their time to answer the questions and without whom this research would not have been possible. Centre for Social and Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation & Te Ropu Whariki 3 Te Runanga, Wananga, Hauora me te Paekaka Table1B of Contents Acknowledgements.....................................................................................................0B 3 Executive Summary .................................................................................................... 8 Introduction2B ..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]