Canfield Township Zoning Resolution

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Canfield Township Zoning Resolution Canfield Township Zoning Resolution Mahoning County, Ohio Original Effective Date: October 13, 2015 Canfield Township Zoning Resolution | Table of Contents Table of Contents Article I – General Provisions Section 100 - Title Section 105 - Authorization and Purpose Section 110 – Application of Resolution Section 115 - Severability Section 120 - Interpretation Section 125 - Effect of Other Resolutions Section 130 - Repeal of Prior Resolutions Article II – Definitions Section 200 - Definitions Article III – Administration and Enforcement Section 300 - Zoning Inspector Section 305 - Zoning Commission Section 310 - Amendments to the Resolution / Changes of Zoning Section 315 - Board of Zoning Appeals Section 320 - Conditional Use Permits Section 322 - Variances Section 325 - Zoning Permits Section 330 - Temporary Permits Section 335 - Non-Conforming Lots of Record Section 340 - Non-Conforming Uses of Land Section 345 - Non-Conforming Structures Section 350 - Reversion of Non-Conforming Buildings and Uses Section 355 - Fees Section 360 - Complaints Section 365 - Violations and Penalties Section 370 - Actions Preventing Violation Article IV – Zoning Districts Section 400 - Districts Created Section 405 - District Boundaries Section 410 - Uses Permitted Section 415 – (AC) - Agricultural Conservation District Section 420 - (A) - Agricultural Residential District Section 425 - (R-1) – Single-Family Residential District Section 430 - (R-2) - Multi-Family Residential District Section 435 - (B-1) – Neighborhood Business District Section 440 – (B-2) – Office District Section 445 – (B) – General Business District Section 450 – (LI) – Light Industrial District Section 455 - (I) – Warehouse and Industrial District Section 460 - (SP) - Special District Section 465 - Planned Unit Development District October 13, 2015 Page | 2 Canfield Township Zoning Resolution | Table of Contents Article V – General Standards Section 500 - Off street Parking and Loading Section 505 – Signs and Advertising Devices Section 510 – Temporary Uses, Events, and Sales Section 515 – Accessory Uses and Structures Section 520 – Home Occupation Section 525 - Swimming Pools Section 530 - Fire Code Section 535 – Public Nuisance Regulations Section 540 - Strip Mining Section 545 - Oil and Gas Wells Section 550 – Telecommunications Towers Section 555 - Windmills and Anemometer Section 560 – Landscaping and Screening Section 565 – Permanence of Yards and Open Spaces Section 570 – Fences, Walls, Hedges, and Plantings Section 575 - Riparian Setbacks Section 580 - Sexually Oriented Business October 13, 2015 Page | 3 Canfield Township Zoning Resolution | Article I ARTICLE I – GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 100 – Title This Resolution shall be known as and may be referred to, or cited as, the Canfield Township Zoning Resolution, the Zoning Resolution, the Resolution, The Canfield Township Zoning Code, the Zoning Code, and/or the Code. Section 105 - Authorization and Purpose The Trustees of Canfield Township enact this Resolution for the purposes set forth and pursuant to the authority contained in chapter 519 of the Ohio Revised Code and all subsequent revisions thereto. Section 110 – Application of Resolution 110.01 – Conformance Required Except as otherwise provided herein, no Building (temporary or permanent) or part thereof shall be moved on the site, erected, converted, enlarged, reconstructed, or structurally altered, nor shall any Building or land be used or occupied, other than in strict conformance with all the Use and development regulations established by this Resolution for the district in which the Structure or land is located. All Buildings shall conform to state and local building codes in effect on the date that construction of the Structure or any Alteration thereto is commenced. Section 110.02 – Agriculture Nothing in this Resolution, shall confer upon the township the power to prohibit the Use of any land for Agricultural purposes or the construction or Use of Buildings or Structures incident to the Use for Agricultural purposes of the land on which such Buildings or Structures are located except as currently defined by Section 519.21 of the Ohio Revised Code, and any subsequent revisions thereto. Section 110.03 - Public Utilities Unless otherwise provided by the Revised Code of the State of Ohio, nothing in this Resolution shall prevent the Use of any Buildings, Structures or land for any railroad or public utility, whether publicly or privately owned, provided such Use is for the operation of the utility and the provision of service to the general public. Section 115 - Severability If for any reason any one or more articles, sections, sentences, clauses or parts of this Zoning Resolution shall be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the remaining provisions of this Zoning Resolution, but shall be confined in its operation to the specific sections, sentences, clauses, or parts of this Zoning Resolution held invalid, and the invalidity of any section, sentence, clause, or part of this Zoning Resolution in one or more instances shall not affect or prejudice in any way the validity of this Zoning Resolution in any other instance. October 13, 2015 Page | 4 Canfield Township Zoning Resolution | Article I Section 120 - Interpretation In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this Resolution shall be held to be the minimum requirements. Where this Resolution imposes a greater restriction than is imposed or required by other provisions of law or by other rules, regulations, resolutions or restrictions, the provisions of this Resolution shall control; however, where the provisions of this Resolution are less restrictive, the more restrictive provision of other laws, rules, regulations, restrictions or resolutions shall control. The Zoning Commission and the Board of Township Trustees will, when appropriate, refer to all plans, master plans, studies, and treatises affecting the township area and may require inclusion of recommendations in plans or proposals as submitted or approved. Section 125 - Effect of Other Resolutions No provision in the Resolution shall be interpreted as superseding any greater restriction or regulation contained in any other resolution of Canfield Township or any deed or plat restriction. Section 130 – Repeal of Prior Resolutions The Zoning Resolution or parts thereof previously in effect in Canfield Township, Mahoning County, Ohio not otherwise adopted as part of this Amended Zoning Resolution, and in conflict with the Zoning Resolution as it was initially established, or established hereafter are hereby repealed. However, all civil legal proceedings and/or all prosecutions resulting from violation of any Zoning Resolution or part thereof heretofore in effect, which are now pending in any of the Courts of the State of Ohio or of the United States, shall not be abated or abandoned by reason of the adoption of any amendment to this Resolution but shall be prosecuted to their finality the same as if amendments to this Resolution had not been adopted; and any and all violations of existing zoning, resolutions, prosecutions for which have not yet been instituted, may be hereafter filed and prosecuted; and nothing in this Resolution shall be so construed as to abandon, abate, or dismiss any litigation or prosecution now pending, and/or which may have heretofore been instituted or prosecuted. October 13, 2015 Page | 5 Canfield Township Zoning Resolution | Article II Article II – Definitions Section 200 – Definitions For the purpose of interpreting this resolution, the following definitions shall be controlling, and words in the present tense shall include the future; the singular shall include the plural; the plural shall include the singular; the word may is permissive and the word shall is always mandatory. 1. Abandon - To cease from actively using land or any premises for its intended Use for a time period greater than specified herein. 2. Accessory Structure, Non-Residential - A Structure or combination of Structures that: (1) are located on the same Lot, tract, or development parcel as the primary non-residential Building; (2) are clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with the primary non-residential Building or Use; and (3) are subordinate to and serving the primary non-residential Building or Use. 3. Accessory Structure, Residential - A subordinate Structure detached from but located on the same Lot as a principal Residence. The Use of an Accessory Structure must be accessory to the Use of the principal Residence. Accessory Structures include, but are not limited to, Garages, decks, and Fences. 4. Accessory Use - A Use which: (1) is subordinate to and serves the principal Building or Use; (2) is subordinate in area, extent, and purpose to the principal Building or Use served; and (3) contributes to the comfort, convenience, or necessity of occupants of the principal Building or Use served. 5. Addition - Any construction that increases the size of a Building or Structure in terms of site coverage, height, length, width, or gross Floor Area. 6. Adult Entertainment - See ARTICLE V, SECTION 580. 7. Agriculture - Any Use as currently defined in the Ohio Revised Code Section 519.01 and subsequent changes thereto, including such Uses as farming, dairying, pasturage, animal and poultry husbandry, apiculture, horticulture, floriculture, viticulture, and the sale of Agriculture products when such sale is in conjunction
Recommended publications
  • Aarp Recommended Online Games Free
    Aarp Recommended Online Games Free collectivizeSweatiest and her transhumantkyats vats or Garrett stay pokily. always literalising diminutively and wipe his paronyms. Patric freewheel synodically. Revived and bibliomaniacal Skell Speed past your opponents to make it first to the finish line. While the initial rates are lower at the time coverage is purchased, the rates will increase throughout the life of the policy. Parisian talent agents struggle to keep their famous clients happy and their business afloat. Each game starts with three timed rounds of trivia where you must guess the top answers for each question before time runs out. Exercise for mind anywhere anytime on our online brain health program exclusively from AARP Staying Sharp. Chance or Community Chest Get Out of Jail Free card, or attempt to roll doubles on the dice. Like Control Points, each point can be captured by either the RED or BLU teams. University of Exeter Medical School and Kings College London concluded that practitioners of word puzzles maintain brain function as they age, especially in the categories of attention, reasoning, and memory. You can find on your individual events organised by solving crossword is played by matching pairs of aarp recommended online games free! This is because each move you make has a key impact on the next one you take. To play with a friend select the icon next to the timer at the top of the puzzle. Sudoku puzzle each day! An expert crossword sets you an attacked once a free aarp organisation information. Each level of your hand of reachable positions of free app, and simple memory and free aarp online games including guaranteed.
    [Show full text]
  • Morgan Horses Bred at Uconn
    MORGAN HORSES BRED AT UCONN YOB NAME SIRE DAM 1942 MAC ARTHUR GOLDFIELD ROMANCE 1944 GOLDEN JOY GOLDFIELD JOYOUS 1946 QUADRILLE NILES JOYCE 1947 COLT MENTOR JOYCE 1948 COLT MENTOR JOYCE 1949 CANNONEER CANFIELD SCOTCH MELODY 1949 CANNIE CANFIELD PHILLIPA 1949 OH BE JOYFUL CANFIELD GOLDER JOY 1949 MANNA MENTOR DIANA 1949 MEG CANFIELD PEGGY 1949 TUNEFUL PANFIELD JOYCE 1950 SUNNFIELD CANFIELD PEGGY 1951 UCONN ESTELLITA STELLAR PENNSY 1951 UCONN HI-NOON MENTOR QUOTATION 1951 UCONN KNIGHT MENTOR PENNYROYAL 1951 UCONN PHOENIX SUREFOOT MEADOWLARK 1952 UC PANELLA PANFIELD MABLE MORGAN 1952 UC PANDORA PANFIELD MAY SENTNEY 1952 UC MENTION MENTOR QUOTATION 1952 UC PRINCESS BLAZE MENTOR PENNYROYAL 1952 UC PANYLN PANFIELD RAYMOND’S LYN 1953 UC HERMES MEADE HERMINA 1953 UC MEBBA MENTOR SHEBA 1953 UC PENTOR MENTOR PENNSY 1953 UC QUOTOR MENTOR QUOTATION 1954 UC CANTOR MENTOR CANNIE 1954 UC HERMIT MENTOR HERMINA 1954 UC PANDRA PANFIELD ADLYNDRA 1954 UC PENTORA MENTOR PENNSY 1954 UC QUOMEN MENTOR QUOTATION 1954 UC SENTORA MENTOR SENTANA 1954 UC TORSHA MENTOR SHEBA 1955 UC MANEZ US PANEZ MANNEQUIN 1955 UC TORIN MENTOR HERMINA 1955 UC PANQUOTA PANFIELD QUOTATION 1955 UC PANTANA PANFIELD SENTANA 1955 UC SANDRA PANFIELD ADLYNDRA 1956 UC SERENADE PANFIELD SHEBA 1956 UC STUDENT PRINCE MENTOR UC PANELLA 1957 UC COUNTRY BOY PANFIELD HERMINA 1957 UC HIGH LIFE MENTOR UC PANETTE 1957 UC MAIN EVENT PANFIELD UCONN ESTELLITA 1957 UC MELODIE PANFIELD SHEBA 1957 MENFIELD TOPFIELD QUAKERLADY 1957 UC PACEMAKER MENTOR CANNIE 1957 UC PANELLA P MENTOR UC PANELLA 1957 UC PENFIELD
    [Show full text]
  • Cedar Grove Environmental Resource Inventory
    ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE INVENTORY TOWNSHIP OF CEDAR GROVE ESSEX COUNTY, NEW JERSEY Prepared by: Cedar Grove Environmental Commission 525 Pompton Avenue Cedar Grove, NJ 07009 December 2002 Revised and updated February 2017 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………......... 1 2.0 PURPOSE………………………………………………………………….. 2 3.0 BACKGROUND…………………………………………………………… 4 4.0 BRIEF HISTORY OF CEDAR GROVE…………………………………. 5 4.1 The Canfield-Morgan House…………………………………………….. 8 5.0 PHYSICAL FEATURES………………………………………………….. 10 5.1 Topography………………………………………………………………... 10 5.2 Geology……………………………………………………………………. 10 5.3 Soils………………………………………………………………………… 13 5.4 Wetlands…………………………………………………………………... 14 6.0 WATER RESOURCES…………………………………………………… 15 6.1 Ground Water……………………………………………………………... 15 6.1.1 Well-Head Protection Areas…………………………………………. 15 6.2 Surface Water…………………………………………………………….. 16 6.3 Drinking Water…………………………………………………………….. 17 7.0 CLIMATE…………………………………………………………………… 20 8.0 N ATURAL HAZARDS…………………………………………………… 22 8.1 Flooding……………………………………………………………………. 22 8.2 Radon………………………………………………………………………. 22 8.3 Landslides…………………………………………………………………. 23 8.4 Earthquakes………………………………………………………………. 24 9.0 WILDLIFE AND VEGETATION…………………………………………. 25 9.1 Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians, and Fish……………………………. 26 9.2 Birds………………………………………………………………………… 27 9.3 Vegetation………………………………………………………………….. 28 10.0 ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY………………………………………...... 29 10.1 Non-Point Source Pollution……………………………………………... 29 10.1.1 Integrated Pest Management (IPM)……………………………… 32 10.2 Known Contaminated Sites…………………………………………….
    [Show full text]
  • Klondike Solitaire Solvability
    Klondike Solitaire Solvability Mikko Voima BACHELOR’S THESIS April 2021 Degree Programme in Business Information Systems Option of Game Development ABSTRACT Tampereen ammattikorkeakoulu Tampere University of Applied Sciences Degree Programme in Business Information Systems Option of Game Development VOIMA, MIKKO: Klondike Solitaire Solvability Bachelor's thesis 32 pages, of which appendices 1 page June 2021 Klondike solitaire remains one of the most popular single-player card games, but the exact odds of winning were discovered as late as 2019. The objective of this thesis was to study Klondike solitaire solvability from the game design point of view. The purpose of this thesis was to develop a solitaire prototype and use it as a testbed to study the solvability of Klondike. The theoretical section explores the card game literature and the academic studies on the solvability of Klondike solitaire. Furthermore, Klondike solitaire rule variations and the game mechanics are analysed. In the practical section a Klondike game prototype was developed using Unity game engine. A new fast recursive method was developed which can detect 2.24% of random card configurations as unsolvable without simulating any moves. The study indicates that determining the solvability of Klondike is a computationally complex NP-complete problem. Earlier studies proved empirically that approximately 82% of the card configurations are solvable. The method developed in this thesis could detect over 12% of the unsolvable card configurations without making any moves. The method can be used to narrow the search space of brute-force searches and applied to other problems. Analytical research on Klondike solvability is called for because the optimal strategy is still not known.
    [Show full text]
  • A General History of the Burr Family, 1902
    historyAoftheBurrfamily general Todd BurrCharles A GENERAL HISTORY OF THE BURR FAMILY WITH A GENEALOGICAL RECORD FROM 1193 TO 1902 BY CHARLES BURR TODD AUTHOB OF "LIFE AND LETTERS OF JOBL BARLOW," " STORY OF THB CITY OF NEW YORK," "STORY OF WASHINGTON,'' ETC. "tyc mis deserves to be remembered by posterity, vebo treasures up and preserves tbe bistort of bis ancestors."— Edmund Burkb. FOURTH EDITION PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR BY <f(jt Jtnuhtrboclur $«88 NEW YORK 1902 COPYRIGHT, 1878 BY CHARLES BURR TODD COPYRIGHT, 190a »Y CHARLES BURR TODD JUN 19 1941 89. / - CONTENTS Preface . ...... Preface to the Fourth Edition The Name . ...... Introduction ...... The Burres of England ..... The Author's Researches in England . PART I HISTORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL Jehue Burr ....... Jehue Burr, Jr. ...... Major John Burr ...... Judge Peter Burr ...... Col. John Burr ...... Col. Andrew Burr ...... Rev. Aaron Burr ...... Thaddeus Burr ...... Col. Aaron Burr ...... Theodosia Burr Alston ..... PART II GENEALOGY Fairfield Branch . ..... The Gould Family ...... Hartford Branch ...... Dorchester Branch ..... New Jersey Branch ..... Appendices ....... Index ........ iii PART I. HISTORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL PREFACE. HERE are people in our time who treat the inquiries of the genealogist with indifference, and even with contempt. His researches seem to them a waste of time and energy. Interest in ancestors, love of family and kindred, those subtle questions of race, origin, even of life itself, which they involve, are quite beyond their com prehension. They live only in the present, care nothing for the past and little for the future; for " he who cares not whence he cometh, cares not whither he goeth." When such persons are approached with questions of ancestry, they retire to their stronghold of apathy; and the querist learns, without diffi culty, that whether their ancestors were vile or illustrious, virtuous or vicious, or whether, indeed, they ever had any, is to them a matter of supreme indifference.
    [Show full text]
  • About Cards, Boards & Dice
    Cards, Boards & Dice Hundreds of different Card Games, Board Games and Dice Games to play in solitude, against computer opponents and even against human players across the internet… Say goodbye to your spare time, and not so spare time ;) Disc 1 Disc 2 ♜ 3D Crazy Eights ♜ 3D Bridge Deluxe ♜ Mike's Marbles ♜ 3D Euchre Deluxe ♜ 3D Hearts Deluxe ♜ Mnemoni X ♜ 3D Spades Deluxe ♜ 5 Realms ♜ Monopoly Here & Now ♜ Absolute Farkle ♜ A Farewell to Kings ♜ NingPo Mahjong ♜ Aki Mahjong Solitaire ♜ Ancient Tripeaks 2 ♜ Pairs ♜ Ancient Hearts Spades ♜ Big Bang Board Games ♜ Patience X ♜ Bejeweled 2 ♜ Burning Monkey Mahjong ♜ Poker Dice ♜ Big Bang Brain Games ♜ Classic Sol ♜ Professor Code ♜ Boka Battleships ♜ CrossCards ♜ Sigma Chess ♜ Burning Monkey Solitaire ♜ Dominoes ♜ SkalMac Yatzy ♜ Cintos ♜ Free Solitaire 3D ♜ Snood Solitaire ♜ David's Backgammon ♜ Freecell ♜ Snoodoku ♜ Hardwood Solitaire III ♜ GameHouse Solitaire ♜ Solitaire Epic ♜ Jeopardy Deluxe Challenge ♜ Solitaire Plus ♜ Mah Jong Quest ♜ iDice ♜ Solitaire Till Dawn X ♜ Monopoly Classic ♜ iHearts ♜ Wiz Solitaire ♜ Neuronyx ♜ Kitty Spangles Solitaire ♜ ♜ Klondike The applications supplied on this CD are One Card s u p p l i e d a s i s a n d w e m a k e n o ♜ Rainbow Mystery ♜ Lux representations regarding the applications nor any information related thereto. Any ♜ Rainbow Web ♜ MacPips Jigsaw questions, complaints or claims regarding the ♜ applications must be directed to the ♜ Scrabble MacSudoku appropriate software vendor. ♜ ♜ Simple Yahtzee X MahJong Medley Various different license
    [Show full text]
  • \0-9\0 and X ... \0-9\0 Grad Nord ... \0-9\0013 ... \0-9\007 Car Chase ... \0-9\1 X 1 Kampf ... \0-9\1, 2, 3
    ... \0-9\0 and X ... \0-9\0 Grad Nord ... \0-9\0013 ... \0-9\007 Car Chase ... \0-9\1 x 1 Kampf ... \0-9\1, 2, 3 ... \0-9\1,000,000 ... \0-9\10 Pin ... \0-9\10... Knockout! ... \0-9\100 Meter Dash ... \0-9\100 Mile Race ... \0-9\100,000 Pyramid, The ... \0-9\1000 Miglia Volume I - 1927-1933 ... \0-9\1000 Miler ... \0-9\1000 Miler v2.0 ... \0-9\1000 Miles ... \0-9\10000 Meters ... \0-9\10-Pin Bowling ... \0-9\10th Frame_001 ... \0-9\10th Frame_002 ... \0-9\1-3-5-7 ... \0-9\14-15 Puzzle, The ... \0-9\15 Pietnastka ... \0-9\15 Solitaire ... \0-9\15-Puzzle, The ... \0-9\17 und 04 ... \0-9\17 und 4 ... \0-9\17+4_001 ... \0-9\17+4_002 ... \0-9\17+4_003 ... \0-9\17+4_004 ... \0-9\1789 ... \0-9\18 Uhren ... \0-9\180 ... \0-9\19 Part One - Boot Camp ... \0-9\1942_001 ... \0-9\1942_002 ... \0-9\1942_003 ... \0-9\1943 - One Year After ... \0-9\1943 - The Battle of Midway ... \0-9\1944 ... \0-9\1948 ... \0-9\1985 ... \0-9\1985 - The Day After ... \0-9\1991 World Cup Knockout, The ... \0-9\1994 - Ten Years After ... \0-9\1st Division Manager ... \0-9\2 Worms War ... \0-9\20 Tons ... \0-9\20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer ... \0-9\2001 ... \0-9\2010 ... \0-9\21 ... \0-9\2112 - The Battle for Planet Earth ... \0-9\221B Baker Street ... \0-9\23 Matches ..
    [Show full text]
  • 2 Killed, 1 Wounded in Warren Shooting
    CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK » TODAY’S ISSUE U WEATHER, A2 • TRIBUTES, A5 • EDITORIAL, A7 • BUSINESS, A8 • PUZZLES & TV, C3 • COMICS, C4 YSU OPENS FALL FOOTBALL CAMP ROOKIE PROGRESS SCHOOL SHOPPING Pelini prepares Penguins for Pitt Browns Njoku suffers growing pains Sales-tax holiday kicks off today SPORTS | B1 SPORTS | B1 BUSINESS | A8 50% OFF vouchers. SEE DETAILS, A3 FOR DAILY & BREAKING NEWS LOCALLY OWNED SINCE 1869 FRIDAY, AUGUST 4, 2017 U 75¢ RUSSIA PROBE Source: Business owners, executives gather at YSU for second DOYO Live 2 killed, 1 Mueller Engaging lessons wounded convenes in Warren grand jury shooting Incident leads to in DC car hitting house Staff report No information to WARREN suggest president is Two people were killed and a third wounded in a under investigation shooting at Solar Lane N.W. and Southern Boulevard Associated Press N.W. that occurred at 7:15 WASHINGTON p.m. Thursday. Special Counsel Robert Police were still at the Mueller is using a grand jury scene at 11 p.m. collecting in Washington as part of an evidence. investigation into potential It was reported that two coordination between the females and a male were in- Trump campaign and Rus- volved, but it was not known sia, a person familiar with who was killed nor their the probe said Thursday. names or ages. The use of a grand jury, a One was transported to a standard prosecution tool in hospital, reported the Trum- criminal in- bull County 911 Center. vestigations, The shooting led to a car, suggests that possibly containing the vic- Mueller and tims, to ram a house, accord- his team of ing to Trumbull 911.
    [Show full text]
  • Spider Chain of Lakes, Sawyer County WI
    Water and Nutrient Budget Analysis Spider Chain of Lakes, Sawyer County WI (Clear Lake WBIC: 2435800, Fawn Lake WBIC: 2435900, North Lake WBIC: 2436000 and Spider Lake WBIC: 2435700) Sponsored by the Spider Chain of Lakes Association and Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources. Analysis conducted by Ecological Integrity Service, LLC Analysis Summary A water quality analysis which includes a water and nutrient budget was conducted on the Spider Chain of Lakes, in Sawyer County Wisconsin in 2020. The Spider Chain of Lakes is comprised of four lakes interconnected. There are no perennial tributaries flowing into these lakes and the system is drained via the Spider Creek outlet. Water quality data including total phosphorus, chlorophyll-a, and Secchi depth were collected monthly from June through September in Clear Lake, Fawn Lake, North Lake, and in two locations in Spider Lake. A total phosphorus profile from the surface to near the bottom was also collected in the two Spider Lake locations. Dissolved oxygen and temperature profiles were also collected monthly and a transducer to measure flow was installed to measure the outflow volume. The watershed was adjusted to evaluate the direct drainage portion of the watershed. The vast majority of the land cover in the Spider Chain of Lakes watershed is forested. The sampling data indicates all four lakes have a mesotrophic trophic state. The area-weighted mean for total phosphorus in the chain of lakes was 14.9 μg/L. The mean chlorophyll-a concentration was 4.3 μg/L and the mean Secchi depth was 2.8 meters. The water budget estimate indicated that 50% of the inflowing water was from groundwater, 41% from precipitation onto the lake, and 9% from overland runoff from the watershed.
    [Show full text]
  • AUTOMATED VEHICLES: LIABILITY CRASH COURSE MCITY—AFFILIATE LAW RESEARCH PROGRAM March 2018 Brian Westenberg Kristin Kolodge Miller Canfield J.D
    AUTOMATED VEHICLES: LIABILITY CRASH COURSE MCITY—AFFILIATE LAW RESEARCH PROGRAM March 2018 Brian Westenberg Kristin Kolodge Miller Canfield J.D. Power Troy, MI Troy, MI [email protected] [email protected] Tina Georgieva Lisa Boor Miller Canfield J.D. Power Troy, MI Troy, MI [email protected] [email protected] Copyright © 2018 by J.D. Power and Miller Canfield. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction Prohibited. The information contained herein has been obtained by J.D. Power and Miller Canfield from sources believed to be reliable. However, because of the possibility of human or mechanical error by our sources, J.D. Power and Miller Canfield does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy, or completeness of any information and is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from use of such information. This material is the property of J.D. Power and Miller Canfield or is licensed to J.D. Power and Miller Canfield. This material may only be reproduced, transmitted, excerpted, distributed or commingled with other information, with the express written permission of J.D. Power and Miller Canfield. The user of this material shall not edit, modify, or alter any portion. Advertising claims cannot be based on information published in this special report. ii Copyright © 2018 by J.D. Power and Miller Canfield. All Rights Reserved. AUTOMATED VEHICLES: LIABILITY CRASH COURSE TABLE OF CONTENTS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 II. INTRODUCTION 6 III. WHY IS IN RE TOYOTA MOTOR CORP. UNINTENDED ACCELERATION IMPORTANT? 8 IV. THE BASELINE ON LIABILITY: A PRIMER ON U.S. PRODUCT LIABILITY LAW 14 A.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S. Sheet Music Collection
    U.S. SHEET MUSIC COLLECTION SUB-GROUP I, SERIES 4, SUB-SERIES A (INSTRUMENTAL) Consists of instrumental sheet music published between 1861 and 1890. Titles are arranged in alphabetical order by surname of known composer or arranger; anonymous compositions are inserted in alphabetical order by title. ______________________________________________________________________________ Box 134 Abbot, John M. The vesper bell mazurka. For solo piano. Boston: Oliver Ditson & Co., 1863. Abbot, John M. The vesper bell mazurka. For solo piano. New York: Firth, Son & Co., 1863. Abecasis, S. Duchess of Albany gavotte. For solo piano. Boston: Oliver Ditson & Co., 1883. Adams, O. S. Daily exercises for piano students. New York: Wm. A. Pond & Co., 1874. Adams, O. S. Polka caprice. For solo piano. New York: Wm. A. Pond & Co., 1880. Adams, Oliver S. Une fleur de printemps (Spring flower) mazurka. For solo piano. New York: Wm. A. Pond & Co., 1864. Adelstein, Samuel. “Bella” mazurka. Violin obbligato. Also includes arrangement for guitar solo by L. B. Douglass. [s.l.]: J. P. Broder & Co., 1889. Agosty, Florian. Orphee aux enfers gallop. No. 5 in “Hitchcock’s Ten Cent or Dime Series of Select Music for the Million,” vol. 1. New York: Benjamin W. Hitchcock, 1869. Cover features lithograph. Alard, D. Berceuse, op. 49, no. 2. For violin and piano. No. 9 in “Repertoire del’Artiste for Violin and Piano.” Baltimore: George Willig & Co., [s.d.]. Alard, D. La fille du regiment. For violin and piano. In “Eight Easy Operatic Fantasies.” Boston: Oliver Ditson & Co., [between 1858 and 1876]. Allen, Geo. W. Waltz quadrille. With a complete description of the figures.
    [Show full text]
  • Letters of Montgomery Meigs Written While Engaged in the Survey of the Northern Pacific Railroad 1872-1873
    University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1937 Letters of Montgomery Meigs written while engaged in the survey of the Northern Pacific Railroad 1872-1873 Elizabeth Joan Atwater The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Atwater, Elizabeth Joan, "Letters of Montgomery Meigs written while engaged in the survey of the Northern Pacific Railroad 1872-1873" (1937). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 7977. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/7977 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. OP MOIITCKXirSSX SmUKS WHII23 mG A G % D m TH3 soHVSY OF mznnmg p a c i f i c m n ^ % o & D 1079-1073 by E l lg a b ® # ! Jomi BcM%ere AtwrnWr, BeA# Cts#@ Oü&lveralty of ^tmtisxa» 1030 Proseæitoâ la partial folflllmoat of t W ro- qalreNQoat for the (ler^reo of footer of Arfcs Steto IMlvorslty of Montana 1037 Approrod) O O j u J. d . C oliaifes^i of ïioar^ of Bxaolnors* of Corjt'iiV^oo on Or«»5uato Study Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: EP38778 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted.
    [Show full text]