Pathway to Liberty Chuck Robb?
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State Officials
JOURNAL OF THE SENATE -1- APPENDIX STATE OFFICIALS EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT GOVERNOR. James S. Gilmore III LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. John H. Hager ATTORNEY GENERAL . .Mark L. Earley CHIEF OF STAFF. .M. Boyd Marcus, Jr. ADMINISTRATION, SECRETARY OF . G. Bryan Slater COMMERCE AND TRADE, SECRETARY OF . Barry E. DuVal COMMONWEALTH, SECRETARY OF . Anne P. Petera COUNSELOR TO THE GOVERNOR. Walter S. Felton, Jr. EDUCATION, SECRETARY OF . Wilbert Bryant FINANCE, SECRETARY OF. .Ronald L. Tillett HEALTH AND HUMAN RESOURCES, SECRETARY OF. Claude A. Allen NATURAL RESOURCES, SECRETARY OF . John Paul Woodley, Jr. PUBLIC SAFETY, SECRETARY OF . Gary K. Aronhalt TECHNOLOGY, SECRETARY OF . .Donald W. Upson TRANSPORTATION, SECRETARY OF . Shirley J. Ybarra LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT SENATE PRESIDENT . John H. Hager PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE. John H. Chichester CLERK . Susan Clarke Schaar HOUSE OF DELEGATES SPEAKER. .S. Vance Wilkins, Jr. CLERK . .Bruce F. Jamerson AUDITOR OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS . Walter J. Kucharski JOINT LEGISLATIVE AUDIT REVIEW COMMISSION, DIRECTOR. Philip A. Leone LEGISLATIVE AUTOMATED SYSTEMS, DIVISION OF, DIRECTOR . William E. Wilson LEGISLATIVE SERVICES, DIVISION OF, DIRECTOR. E. M. Miller, Jr. JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT SUPREME COURT OF VIRGINIA CHIEF JUSTICE. Harry L. Carrico ASSOCIATE JUSTICE. .Elizabeth B. Lacy ASSOCIATE JUSTICE. Leroy Rountree Hassell, Sr. ASSOCIATE JUSTICE. Barbara Milano Keenan ASSOCIATE JUSTICE. .Lawrence L. Koontz, Jr. ASSOCIATE JUSTICE. Cynthia D. Kinser ASSOCIATE JUSTICE. .Donald W. Lemons COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA CHIEF JUDGE . .Johanna L. Fitzpatrick JUDGE . James W. Benton, Jr. JUDGE . .Sam W. Coleman III JUDGE . Jere M. H. Willis, Jr. JUDGE . Larry G. Elder JUDGE . Richard S. Bray JUDGE . .Rosemarie Annunziata JUDGE . .Rudolph Bumgardner, III JUDGE . Robert P. Frank JUDGE . Robert J. -
Railroad Centers Growth in Virginia’S Railroads
©Melissa Matusevich ©Melissa Matusevich Effects of Railroads on Growth Growth in Virginia’s Cities Virginia began to grow in many areas after the Civil War and Railroads facilitated the growth of small towns to cities. Reconstruction. Cities grew with people, businesses, and factories. ©Melissa Matusevich ©Melissa Matusevich Railroad Centers Growth in Virginia’s Railroads Railroads were a key to the expansion of business, agriculture, and industry. Railroad centers stimulated the growth of factories where clothing, furniture, and other useful items were made. The railroad brought new jobs and people to areas of Virginia. ©Melissa Matusevich more andbetterroadsincreased. After theCivilWarandReconstruction,needfor ©Melissa Matusevich The Solution The Problem Virginia Cities that Became Railroad Centers T T h h e e I I m m p p Alexandria o o r r t t a a n n c c e e o o f f Richmond Lynchburg G G Roanoke Petersburg o o Newport News o o Norfolk d d R R o o a a Lynchburg, Roanoke, Alexandria, Richmond, Norfolk, and d d s s Newport News grew rapidly because of the railroad. These cities bustled with activity as the railroad brought new jobs and people. woman tobecome abankpresident. in theUnited States.Shewasalso thefirst American woman tobecomeabank president Maggie L.Walkerwas thefirstAfrican ©Melissa Matusevich ©Melissa Matusevich Virginia Grew as Industries Developed Maggie L.Walker After Civil War and Reconstruction, coal deposits were discovered in Tazewell County and then in nearby counties. The coal industry grew and became a source of income for the residents of Southwest Virginia. ©Melissa Matusevich ©Melissa N. -
CHAPTER 3 Networks on the Ground
CHAPTER 3 Networks on the Ground “There’s only one way to hold a district: you must study human nature and act accordin’. You can’t study human nature in books. Books is a hindrance more than anything else. If you have been to college, so much the worse for you. You’ll have to unlearn all you learned before you can get right down to human nature, and unlearnin’ takes a lot of time. Some men can never forget what they learned at college...To learn real human nature you have to go among the people, see them and be seen.” – George W. Plunkitt1 3.1 Parties on the Ground If one accepts this more di↵use definition of political parties, we should forgive an initial sense of pessimism or despondency toward our ability to study their behavior in a systematic fashion. The diversity of potential actors – from party organizations, to activist networks; from interest groups, to old-fashioned machines – multiplies both the potential environments and potential resources available for electoral intervention. And worse yet, the actions of these extended party networks are often purposefully kept from the public eye. The choice to recruit candidates for office, pressure others out of a contest, or expend resources in support of particular campaigns are at best highly sensitive decisions and at worst skirt the borders of legality.2 Moreover, the individual state primary and nomination contests are scattered over 1Riordan, William. 1905. Plunkitt of Tammany Hall. The Project Gutenberg. 2For example, the same union officials central to the coming example in Pennsylvania’s 13th district are currently under a FBI investigation covering “virtually every aspect of the union’s operations, as well as [the union leader’s] personal finances” (Phillips and Fazlollah 2017). -
September 30, 2013
The Library of Virginia Quarterly Report of Newly-Available Archival Accessions July 1, 2013 – September 30, 2013 BIBLE RECORDS Barksdale-Baker Family. 5 leaves. Halifax County and Charlottesville, Virginia; and Alabama, Kentucky, New Jersey, and Texas, 1869–1942. Bible of Sallie Claiborne Barksdale Baker (1840–1916) and James Biscoe Baker (1834–1902). Bible printed in 1854. Other surnames mentioned: Dariotis, Rice, Smith, and Woodruff. Loaned for copying by Frederick W. Twyman III, Virginia Beach. (50900) Barksdale-Baker Family. 6 leaves. Halifax and Loudoun Counties, Virginia; and Alabama, New Jersey, and Texas, 1869–1936. Bible of James Biscoe Baker (1834–1902) and Sallie Claiborne Barksdale Baker (1840–1916). Includes Bible records (5 leaves) and an unidentified photograph of a young boy (1 leaf). Other surnames mentioned: Marceau, Rice, Smith, Twyman, and Woodruff. Loaned for copying by Frederick W. Twyman III, Virginia Beach. (50902) Barksdale-Baker Family. 1 leaf. Charlottesville, Virginia; and Alabama, New Jersey, and Texas, 1893–1936. Bible of Sallie Claiborne Barksdale Baker (1840–1916). Loaned for copying by Frederick W. Twyman III, Virginia Beach. (50903) Catlett Family. 4 leaves. Charlotte, Chesterfield, Fauquier, and Halifax Counties, and Lexington, Petersburg, Staunton, and Williamsburg, Virginia, 1823–1900. Bible of John Robert Catlett (1824–1861). Bible printed in 1848. Other surnames mentioned: Daniel, Henry, Swan, and Tutt. Gift of Anne Le Duc, Moorestown, New Jersey. (50939) Couger Family. 7 leaves, photocopies. Mississippi and Texas, 1873–1964. Bible of James Oscar Couger (d. 1914). Includes Bible records (6 leaves) and transcript (1 leaf) provided by donor. Other surnames mentioned: Caudill, Crabtree, Crawford, Logsdon, Riley, and Rogers. -
One Hundred Fifteenth Congress of the United States of America
H. R. 984 One Hundred Fifteenth Congress of the United States of America AT THE SECOND SESSION Begun and held at the City of Washington on Wednesday, the third day of January, two thousand and eighteen An Act To extend Federal recognition to the Chickahominy Indian Tribe, the Chickahominy Indian Tribe—Eastern Division, the Upper Mattaponi Tribe, the Rappahannock Tribe, Inc., the Monacan Indian Nation, and the Nansemond Indian Tribe. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Thomasina E. Jordan Indian Tribes of Virginia Federal Recognition Act of 2017’’. (b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.—The table of contents of this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978. TITLE I—CHICKAHOMINY INDIAN TRIBE Sec. 101. Findings. Sec. 102. Definitions. Sec. 103. Federal recognition. Sec. 104. Membership; governing documents. Sec. 105. Governing body. Sec. 106. Reservation of the Tribe. Sec. 107. Hunting, fishing, trapping, gathering, and water rights. TITLE II—CHICKAHOMINY INDIAN TRIBE—EASTERN DIVISION Sec. 201. Findings. Sec. 202. Definitions. Sec. 203. Federal recognition. Sec. 204. Membership; governing documents. Sec. 205. Governing body. Sec. 206. Reservation of the Tribe. Sec. 207. Hunting, fishing, trapping, gathering, and water rights. TITLE III—UPPER MATTAPONI TRIBE Sec. 301. Findings. Sec. 302. Definitions. Sec. 303. Federal recognition. Sec. 304. Membership; governing documents. Sec. 305. Governing body. Sec. 306. Reservation of the Tribe. Sec. 307. Hunting, fishing, trapping, gathering, and water rights. -
Abner Linwood Holton
Abner Linwood Holton (Born 1923). American politician A. Linwood Holton served as governor of Virginia from 1970 to 1974, becoming the first Republican to hold that office since Reconstruction. He fought to end racial discrimination and supported desegregation in public schools. Abner Linwood Holton, Jr., was born on September 21, 1923, in Big Stone Gap, Virginia. He earned a bachelor’s degree in 1944 from Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia. After serving in the U.S. Navy at the end of World War II, Holton graduated from Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1949 with a law degree. He began practicing law in Roanoke, Virginia, and soon became involved in Republican Party politics. Holton made an unsuccessful run for governor of Virginia in 1965. Four years later he ran again, defeating his Democratic opponent and taking office in January 1970. As a civil rights supporter, Holton worked to reverse Virginia’s anti-desegregation and other discriminatory policies that had been in place during Harry F. Byrd’s lengthy administration. Holton included African Americans and women in government positions. He also advocated for racial integration in public schools and sent his four children to mostly black inner-city schools. However, his refusal to fight against court-ordered busing policies—in which students were transported to schools within or outside their local school districts as a means of rectifying racial segregation—cost him the support of conservative Republicans. After his term ended in January 1974, Holton served as assistant secretary of state for legislative affairs under Presidents Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. -
Music & Entertainment Auction
Hugo Marsh Neil Thomas Plant (Director) Shuttleworth (Director) (Director) Music & Entertainment Auction 20th February 2018 at 10.00 For enquiries relating to the sale, Viewing: 19th February 2018 10:00 - 16:00 Please contact: Otherwise by Appointment Saleroom One, 81 Greenham Business Park, NEWBURY RG19 6HW Telephone: 01635 580595 Christopher David Martin David Howe Fax: 0871 714 6905 Proudfoot Music & Music & Email: [email protected] Mechanical Entertainment Entertainment www.specialauctionservices.com Music As per our Terms and Conditions and with particular reference to autograph material or works, it is imperative that potential buyers or their agents have inspected pieces that interest them to ensure satisfaction with the lot prior to the auction; the purchase will be made at their own risk. Special Auction Services will give indica- tions of provenance where stated by vendors. Subject to our normal Terms and Conditions, we cannot accept returns. Buyers Premium: 17.5% plus Value Added Tax making a total of 21% of the Hammer Price Internet Buyers Premium: 20.5% plus Value Added Tax making a total of 24.6% of the Hammer Price Historic Vocal & other Records 9. Music Hall records, fifty-two, by 16. Thirty-nine vocal records, 12- Askey (3), Wilkie Bard, Fred Barnes, Billy inch, by de Tura, Devries (3), Doloukhanova, 1. English Vocal records, sixty-three, Bennett (5), Byng (3), Harry Champion (4), Domingo, Dragoni (5), Dufranne, Eames (16 12-inch, by Buckman, Butt (11 - several Casey Kids (2), GH Chirgwin, (2), Clapham and inc IRCC20, IRCC24, AGSB60), Easton, Edvina, operatic), T Davies(6), Dawson (19), Deller, Dwyer, de Casalis, GH Elliot (3), Florrie Ford (6), Elmo, Endreze (6) (39, in T1) £40-60 Dearth (4), Dodds, Ellis, N Evans, Falkner, Fear, Harry Fay, Frankau, Will Fyfe (3), Alf Gordon, Ferrier, Florence, Furmidge, Fuller, Foster (63, Tommy Handley (5), Charles Hawtrey, Harry 17. -
A Survey of 804 Likely Voters - Virginia Statewide - September, 2013
Center for Public Policy : Polls Where policy matters. A Survey of 804 Likely Voters - Virginia Statewide - September, 2013 Question 1 Are you 18 years or older and registered to vote in state of Virginia? 100% - Yes Question 2 On November 5th of this year, there will be a general election for Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General and other offices. What are the chances of your voting in the November 5th General Election? Are you almost certain to vote or will you probably vote or in the November 5th general election? 100% - Yes Respondent's Gender Male: 47.0 % Female: 53.0 % Female Male Question 4 To begin with, do you think things in Virginia are generally going in the right direction or are they pretty seriously off on the wrong track? Don't know/Not Sure: 17.0 % Right Direction: 50.0 % Wrong Track: 33.0 % Right Direction Wrong Track Don't know/Not Sure Question 5 And how about the region you live in? Do you think things in your region are generally going in the right direction or are they pretty seriously off on the wrong track? Don't know/Not Sure: 9.0 % Wrong Track: 29.0 % Right Direction: 62.0 % Right Direction Wrong Track Don't know/Not Sure Question 6 Now I am going to read you a list of issues. Please tell me which one of these issues should be the top priority of the next Governor, no matter who it is. Don't know/Not Sure: 3.0 % Eliminating corruption in government: 7.0 % Reducing the flow of drugs in our neighborhoods: 1.0 % Improving public education: 24.0 % Healthcare/Obamacare: 10.0 % Government spending: 2.0 % Reducing taxes: 4.0 % Fixing the roads: 2.0 % Reducing crime and making the streets safer: 3.0 % Improving traffic flow and lessening congestion: 5.0 % Providing more affordable housing: 2.0 % Working to improve the economy and create jobs: 37.0 % Questions 7-15 Now here is a list of people. -
George Allen?
George Allen's 1~ 000 Days Have Changed Virginia .......................... By Frank B. Atkinson .......................... Mr. Atkinson served in Governor George ALIens economy and society, the fall ofrigid and divisive cabinet as Counselor to the Governor and Direc racial codes, the emergence of the federallevia tor ofPolicy untilSeptembe0 when he returned to than and modern social welfare state, the rise of his lawpractice in Richmond. He is the author of the Cold War defense establishment, the politi "The Dynamic Dominion) )) a recent book about cal ascendancy of suburbia, and the advent of Virginia Politics. competitive two-party politics. Virginia's chief executives typically have not championed change. Historians usually 1keeping with tradition, the portraits ofthe identify only two major reform governors dur sixteen most recent Virginia governors adorn ing this century. Harry Byrd (1926-30) the walls out ide the offices of the current gov reorganized state government and re tructured ernor, George Allen, in Richmond. It is a short the state-local tax system, promoted "pay-as stroll around the third-floor balcony that over you-go" road construction, and pushed through looks the Capitol rotunda, but as one moves a constitutional limit on bonded indebtedne . past the likenesses of Virginia chief executives And Mills Godwin (1966-70,1974-78) imposed spanning from Governor Harry F. Byrd to L. a statewide sales tax, created the community Douglas Wilder, history casts a long shadow. college system, and committed significant new The Virginia saga from Byrd to Wilder is a public resources to education, mental health, Frank B. Atkinson story of profound social and economic change. -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 107 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 107 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 147 WASHINGTON, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2001 No. 127 Senate The Senate met at 9:30 a.m. and was of Your approval and the light of Your from the House, but we understand it is called to order by the Honorable HIL- guidance. In the name of our Lord and on its way. The two managers of the LARY RODHAM CLINTON, a Senator from Saviour. Amen. bill, who have been working on the De- the State of New York. f fense authorization bill, are at the Pen- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Today’s tagon now. We expect them to return prayer will be offered by the guest PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE shortly. They have some amendments Chaplain, Dr. Hayes Wicker, Jr., of the The Honorable HILLARY RODHAM they have cleared. First Baptist Church, Naples, FL. CLINTON led the Pledge of Allegiance, As the majority leader announced as follows: PRAYER last night, it is not certain we will pro- I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the ceed with the Defense bill. We are try- The guest Chaplain, Dr. Hayes United States of America, and to the Repub- ing very hard, before 2 p.m. today, to Wicker, Jr., offered the following pray- lic for which it stands, one nation under God, have a finite list of amendments. A er: indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. couple of Members were unwilling to Lord, we praise You as supreme sov- f give us a list. -
Indian Women and the Law, 1830 to 1934 Bethany Berger University of Connecticut School of Law
University of Connecticut OpenCommons@UConn Faculty Articles and Papers School of Law 1997 After Pocahontas: Indian Women and the Law, 1830 to 1934 Bethany Berger University of Connecticut School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://opencommons.uconn.edu/law_papers Part of the Indian and Aboriginal Law Commons Recommended Citation Berger, Bethany, "After Pocahontas: Indian Women and the Law, 1830 to 1934" (1997). Faculty Articles and Papers. 113. https://opencommons.uconn.edu/law_papers/113 +(,121/,1( Citation: 21 Am. Indian L. Rev. 1 1997 Content downloaded/printed from HeinOnline (http://heinonline.org) Tue Aug 16 12:47:23 2016 -- Your use of this HeinOnline PDF indicates your acceptance of HeinOnline's Terms and Conditions of the license agreement available at http://heinonline.org/HOL/License -- The search text of this PDF is generated from uncorrected OCR text. -- To obtain permission to use this article beyond the scope of your HeinOnline license, please use: https://www.copyright.com/ccc/basicSearch.do? &operation=go&searchType=0 &lastSearch=simple&all=on&titleOrStdNo=0094-002X AFTER POCAHONTAS: INDIAN WOMEN AND THE LAW, 1830 TO 1934 Bethany Ruth Berger* Table of Contents I. Introduction . ..................................... 2 II. The Nineteenth Century and Indian Women: Federal Indian Policy and the Cult of True Womanhood ....................... 6 I. Federal and State Governments and Indian Women: As Them- selves, as Mothers, and as Wives ...................... 12 A. The Beginning: Ladiga's Heirs and Indian Women in Their Own Right ...................................... 12 B. Indian Women as Wives and Mothers: Intermarriage and Beyond . ........................................ 22 1. A Not So Brief Note on Intermarriage ................. 23 2. -
Fisette Retiring After 20 Years on County Board Are the Times
Vol. 42, No 3 www.arlingtondemocrats.org March 2017 Fisette retiring after 20 years Meet all three lieutenant governor primary candi- dates at the 2nd Saturday on County Board After almost two decades on the Arlington County Board, Jay Breakfast. Fisette has decided not to run for re-election this fall. See Page 5. In an announcement, Fisette said, “I just returned from a trip abroad, where I gave this a lot of thought. I have decided that it’s time to find a new platform and seek new ways of protecting and advancing some of the progressive values that are so important to me, values we have championed here in Arlington that are threatened by the current administration. I will not seek a sixth term on the County Board. Stay tuned.” Fisette said he has not yet decided what exactly he will do next, but it will not involve elective office. Bath County (with just Assuming more than one Democrat files to succeed him by the 4,500 people) has a big deadline of Thursday, March 30, a caucus of Arlington Democrats will be held Thursday, May 11, and Saturday, May 13, to choose a electoral fraud scandal— nominee for the November ballot. G. N. (Jay) Fisette, as his name appeared on the ballot, announced but not the kind the GOP his retirement last Wednesday, four days before his 61st birthday. He warns about. moved to Arlington in 1983 to start his career working for the federal government. See Page 10 On his retirement December 31, he will be the second longest- continued on page nine Are the times achangin’? Here’s a surprise that suggests the times they Henrico County outside Richmond.