Ernest Hemingway Critical Assessments of Major Writers Edited and with a New Introduction by Henry Claridge, University of Kent, UK
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Volume Set 4 Ernest Hemingway Critical Assessments of Major Writers Edited and with a new introduction by Henry Claridge, University of Kent, UK Few twentieth-century American writers have been as influential as Ernest Hemingway (1899–1961). Whilst contemporaries such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and William Faulkner may be as widely taught and studied as Hemingway, neither had an influence on other writers—or indeed, the cognate arts—as great as that of Hemingway. For example, the ‘hard-boiled’ school of detective fiction extending from the novels of Raymond Chandler and Dashiell Hammett to those of James Ellroy and Robert Parker is more or less inconceivable without Hemingway’s stylistic influence. Arguably, film noir is also Hemingwayesque in its laconic detachment. And quite independently of his creative writings, Hemingway’s life continues to exert a profound fascination for both student and the general reader. Hemingway was the subject of extensive enquiry before his death and since then he has generated interpretative and critical commentary on a vast and bewildering scale, in part aided by the continuing publication of works left unpublished at his death (most notably The Garden of Eden in 1987). The dizzying quantity (and variable quality) of Hemingway criticism makes it difficult to discriminate the useful from the tendentious, superficial, and otiose. That is why this new Routledge title is so urgently needed. In four volumes, the collection meets the need for an authoritative reference work to allow researchers and students to make sense of a vast literature and the continuing explosion in research output. Users will now be able easily and rapidly to locate the best and most influential critical scholarship, work that is otherwise often inaccessible or scattered throughout a variety of specialist journals and books. With material gathered into one easy-to-use set, researchers and students can now spend more of their time with the key journal articles, book chapters, and other pieces, rather than on time-consuming (and sometimes fruitless) archival searches. Fully indexed and with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor, which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context, Ernest Hemingway is an essential reference work and is destined to be valued as a vital research resource. For more information, visit: www.routledge.com/9780415491204 Routledge | May 2011: 234x156: 1,600pp: Set Hb: 978-0-415-49120-4 Routledge Major Works Ernest Hemingway VOLUME I VOLUME II Biographical Studies, Memoirs, 1. People and Places 2. ‘In Our Time’ and the Short Stories Reminiscences, and Interviews Hemingway in Europe 32. F. Scott Fitzgerald, ‘Review of In Our Time’, 13. John W. Aldridge, ‘Hemingway and Europe’, The Bookman, 1926, 63, 264–5. 1. Michael Reynolds, ‘Ernest Hemingway: Shenandoah, 1961, 12, 11–24. 33. D. H. Lawrence, ‘Review of In Our Time’, 1899–1961’, in Linda Wagner-Martin (ed.), A Calendar of Modern Letters, 1927, 4, 72–3. Historical Guide to Ernest Hemingway (Oxford 14. Frederick J. Hoffman, The 1920s: American University Press, 2000), pp. 16–50. Writing in the Postwar Decade (Viking, 1962), 34. Sheldon Norman Grebstein, ‘The Reliable and pp. 87–97, 102–7. Unreliable Narrator in Hemingway’s Stories’, 2. Gertrude Stein, ‘Ernest Hemingway and the 15. Robert McAlmon, ‘1923–1924’, Being Geniuses Hemingway’s Craft (Southern Illinois University Post-War Decade’, Atlantic Monthly, 1933, 152, Press, 1973), pp. 56–67. 197–208. Together, 1920–1930 (Hogarth Press, 1984), pp. 157–64. 35. E. R. Hagemann, ‘Only Let the Story End as 3. Allen Tate, ‘Miss Toklas’s America Cake’, 16. Hugh Ford, Published in Paris: A Literary Soon as Possible: Time and History in Ernest Memoirs and Opinions (Swallow Press, 1975), Hemingway’s In Our Time’, Modern Fiction pp. 59–66. Chronicle of Paris in the 1920s and 1930s (Macmillan, 1975), pp. 104–8. Studies, 1980–1, 26, 255–62. 4. John Groth, ‘A Note on Ernest Hemingway’, 17. Mario Praz, ‘Hemingway in Italy’, in Roger 36. Elizabeth D. Vaughn, ‘In Our Time as Ernest Hemingway, Men Without Women (World Self-Begetting Fiction’, Modern Fiction Studies, Publishing, 1946), pp. 19–24. Asselineau (ed.), The Literary Reputation of Hemingway in Europe (Lettres Modernes, 1965), 1989, 35, 707–16. 5. Malcolm Cowley, ‘A Portrait of Mister Papa’, pp. 93–123. 37. Keith Carabine, ‘“Big Two-Hearted River”: A Life, 10 January 1949, 86–101. 18. George Wickes, ‘Sketches of the Author’s Life in Reinterpretation’, The Hemingway Review, 1982, 6. William Forrest Dawson, ‘Ernest Hemingway: Paris in the Twenties’, in Jackson J. Benson and 1, 2, 39–44. Petoskey Interview’, Michigan Alumnus Richard Astro (eds.), Hemingway in Our Time 38. Cleanth Brooks and Robert Penn Warren, Quarterly Review, 1958, LXIV, 114–23. (Oregon State University Press, 1974), ‘The Killers’, Understanding Fiction (Appleton- 7. Leicester Hemingway, My Brother, Ernest pp. 25–38. Century Crofts, 1959), pp. 303–12. Hemingway (Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1962), 19. Harold T. McCarthy, ‘Hemingway and Life as 39. Frank O’Connor, ‘A Clean Well-Lighted Place’, pp. 19–43, 76–104, 267–83. Play’, The Expatriate Perspective (Associated The Lonely Voice: A Study of the Short Story 8. Philip Young. ‘Hemingway and Me: A Rather University Presses), pp. 136–55. (World Publishing, 1963), pp. 156–69. Long Story’, Kenyon Review, 1966, 28, 15–37. 20. Deming Brown, ‘Hemingway in Russia’, 40. David Lodge, ‘Hemingway’s Clean, Well- 9. Patrick Hemingway, ‘Islands in the Stream: A American Quarterly, 1953, 5, 145–61. Lighted, Puzzling Place’, The Novelist at the Son Remembers’, in James Nagel (ed.), Ernest 21. Andrew Gibson, ‘Hemingway on the British’, Crossroads (Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1971), Hemingway: The Writer in Context (University The Hemingway Review, 1982, 1, 2, 62–75. pp. 184–202. of Wisconsin Press, 1984), pp. 13–18. 41. John V. Hagopian, ‘Symmetry in ”A Cat in Writers on the Writing 10. George Plimpton, ‘Interview with Ernest the Rain”’, College English, 1962, 24, 220–2. 22. Virginia Woolf, ‘An Essay in Criticism’, New Hemingway’, in George Plimpton (ed.), Writers 42. Virgil Hutton, ‘The Short Happy Life of York Herald Tribune, 9 October 1927, 8. at Work: The Paris Review Interviews (Penguin, Macomber’, The University Review, 1964, 30, 1972), pp. 175–96. 23. T. S. Eliot, ‘A Commentary’, The Criterion, 253–63. 1933, 12, 468–73. 11. Michael S. Reynolds, ‘Hemingway’s Home: 43. James J. Martine, ‘A Little Light on Depression and Suicide’, American Literature, 24. Max Eastman, ‘Bull in the Afternoon’, New Hemingway’s “The Light of the World”’, 1982, 57, 4, 600–10. Republic, 1933, 75, 94–7. Studies in Short Fiction, 1970, VII, 465–7. 12. Jackson J. Benson, ‘Ernest Hemingway: The Life 25. Wyndham Lewis, ‘Ernest Hemingway: The 44. Charles J. Nolan, Jr., ‘Hemingway’s “Out of as Fiction and the Fiction as Life’, American Dumb Ox’, Men Without Art (Cassell & Co., Season”: The Importance of Close Reading’, Literature, 1989, 61, 345–58. 1934), pp. 17–41. Rocky Mountain Review of Language and 26. Delmore Schwartz, ‘Ernest Hemingway’s Literature, 1999, 53, 45–58. Literary Situation’, Southern Review, 1938, 3, 45. Martin Light, ‘Of Wasteful Deaths: 769–82. Hemingway’s Stories about the Spanish War’, 27. H. E. Bates, ‘Hemingway’s Short Stories’ The Western Humanities Review, 1969, XXIII, [1943], in Carlos Baker (ed.), Hemingway and 29–42. His Critics: An International Anthology (Hill and 46. Howard L. Hannum, ‘Hemingway’s Tales of Wang, 1961), pp. 71–9. ”The Real Dark”’, in Susan F. Beegel (ed.), 28. Robert Penn Warren, ‘Hemingway’, The Kenyon Hemingway’s Neglected Short Fiction: New Review, 1947, 9, 1–28. Perspectives (University of Alabama Press, 29. Saul Bellow, ‘Hemingway and the Image of 1989), pp. 339–50. Man’, Partisan Review, 1953, 20, 338–42. 30. Wright Morris, ‘The Function of Style: Ernest Hemingway’, The Territory Ahead (University of Nebraska Press, 1978), pp. 133–46. 31. Tom Stoppard, ‘Reflections on Ernest Hemingway’, Ernest Hemingway: The Writer in Context (University of Wisconsin Press, 1984), pp. 19–27. Critical Assessments of Major Writers VOLUME III VOLUME IV Critical Assessments of Individual Novels 67. Dwight MacDonald, ‘Hemingway’s Unpolitical General Critical Perspectives On Political Novel’, Partisan Review, January– The Sun Also Rises (1926) Hemingway—A Chronological February 1941, 24–8. 47. James T. Farrell, ‘The Sun Also Rises’, The League Overview of Frightened Philistines (Vanguard Press, 1945), 68. W. H. Mellers, ‘The Ox in Spain’, Scrutiny, 1941, X, 93–9. pp. 20–4. Hemingway: Critical Opinion 69. Arturo Barea, ‘Not Spain but Hemingway’, 48. Mark Spilka, ‘The Death of Love in The Sun Also Between the Wars Rises’, in Charles Shapiro (ed.), Twelve Original trans. Ilsa Barea, Horizon, 1941, III, 350–61. 87. Lincoln Kirstein, ‘The Canon of Death’, Hound Essays on Great American Novels (Wayne State 70. William T. Moynihan, ‘The Martyrdom of Robert and Horn, 1933, VI, 336–41. University Press, 1958), pp. 80–92. Jordan’, College English, 1959, XXI, 127–32. 88. J. Kashkeen, ‘Ernest Hemingway: A Tragedy of 49. Andrew Hook, ‘Art and Life in The Sun Also Rises’, 71. John Graham, ‘Ernest Hemingway: The Craftsmanship’, International Literature, 1935, in A. Robert Lee (ed.), Ernest Hemingway: New Meaning of Style’, Modern Fiction Studies, 1960, 5, 76–108. Critical Essays (Vision Press, 1983), pp. 49–63. VI, 298–313. 89. Edgar Johnson, ‘Farewell the Separate Peace: 50. Ira Elliott, ‘Performance Art: Jake Barnes and 72. A. Robert Lee, ‘“Everything Completely Knit The Rejections of Ernest Hemingway’, Sewanee “Masculine” Signification inThe Sun Also Rises’, Up”: Seeing For Whom the Bell Tolls Whole’, Review, 1940, XLVIII, 289–300. American Literature, 1995, 67, 1, 77–94. Ernest Hemingway: New Critical Essays (Vision 51. Donald Pizer, ‘The Moment Imagined and Press, 1983), pp. 79–102. Hemingway: Critical Opinion Remembered: Fiction: Ernest Hemingway, The Across the River and Into the Trees (1950) in the 1940s and 1950s Sun Also Rises’, American Expatriate Writing and the 73.