DOCSLIB.ORG

2014 Annual Report Table of Contents

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Making a Global Impact 2014 Annual Report Table of Contents Letter from the President 2 Strategic Goals 4 Financial Summary 16 On the cover: Donors and Sponsors 18 Students on a geology field trip at Hutton’s Unconformity, on the island of Arran, Scotland. Volunteers 30 This photograph was a submission to AGU’s Postcards from the Field program, which aims to communicate members’ science with a broad audience, demonstrate its importance, and put the research in context. Credit: Simon Redfern AGU 2014 Annual Report | 1 Letter from the President n our interconnected world, the scientific commu- We know one of the greatest ways we, as an organization, can have a global impact is to bring Union Officers 2013–2014 nity is coming together in unprecedented ways to people together. Our Fall Meeting once again attracted a record-breaking number of attendees. address the planet’s most troubling challenges, such Luminaries, including U.S. Interior Secretary Sally Jewell and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Carol Finn as the growing impacts of climate change, predicting Administration Administrator Kathryn Sullivan, spoke to us on the crucial role science plays in President and mitigating natural disasters, promoting space forming policy. We sparked extensive discussion—even outside the Moscone Center—about exploration, and advancing myriad other areas of methane on Mars, sea ice loss, and scores of other subjects that spanned the Earth and space Margaret Leinen Ipromising research. In 2014, AGU focused its energies sciences. Our Science Policy Conference in Washington, D.C., provided leaders a chance to dive President-Elect on ensuring that we too were bringing Earth and space deeper and discuss ways to improve scientific funding and the relationship between the gov- scientists together to have a global impact on exhilarat- ernment and scientific community, and the Ocean Sciences Meeting in Honolulu, HI, allowed Christine McEntee ing avenues of inquiry underway. experts to discuss the fragility of our oceans, how to improve public engagement, and other Executive Director & CEO thorny issues. You, our 60,000 member-scientists, are leveraging Lisa Tauxe technology to make amazing breakthroughs. With you I am honored to have been at the helm of AGU at this pivotal time of scientific advancement. General Secretary in mind, we are working to make more information As the glue for this diverse community, AGU is looking ahead for opportunities to use our accessible and to build a more interconnected com- resources to have a global impact on complex scientific problems. We want to help you harness Susan Webb munity to help accelerate your work. We revamped our technology to find the breakthroughs buried in the data, fuse ideas coming from your cut- International Secretary weekly print newspaper, Eos, and transformed it into a ting-edge labs, and share with the world the developments you are seeing and achieving in the dynamic website that serves as a digital front door to field. Thank you for your continued support and engagement. Mike McPhaden complement our social media tools and publishing and Past President news platforms—many of which are seeing unprece- dented use and exposure. We unlocked scores of journal articles and made them available for free to anyone with an Internet connection, boosting the research available to scientists in the developing world in particular. We continued to use technology to bring Fall Meeting content to people who could not attend in person, with more than 500 recordings available online Union Officers 2015–2016 and 3800 ePosters submitted. Nearly 200 journalists reported on the Fall Meeting, which has become a must-cover news event, and they produced more than 4500 original news stories Margaret Leinen Margaret Leinen that reached millions around the globe. Each of these initiatives, and many others, boosted our AGU President, 2015–2016 President global reach in support of scientific advancement. Eric A. Davidson We’re also working to identify the challenges facing the international scientific community and President-Elect what can be done to alleviate them. AGU’s leadership commissioned its first Scientific Trends Task Force, which surveyed AGU members and non-members about challenges facing their Christine McEntee disciplines. The task force of 23 leaders in their fields gathered new insights about a dozen Executive Director & CEO different trends and challenges across the sciences, ranging from data management to climate change to the growing demands on science from society. AGU will use these findings, which Louise Pellerin will be updated periodically, to help guide the development and growth of programs and ini- General Secretary tiatives to support its membership and help advance Earth and space science research around the world. Susan Webb International Secretary Carol Finn Past President 2 | Making a Global Impact AGU 2014 Annual Report | 3 Mission Members at a Glance The purpose of the American Geophysical Union is to promote Section & Focus Groups discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. 14% | Atmospheric Sciences • The official 2014 year-end AGU membership is 59,443. The 2013 year-end membership was 62,982. 12% | Hydrology • In 2014 22% of AGU members were students. Of the 72% classified as regular members, 1% were Associate Members, and 5% were Life Members. Vision 11% | Ocean Sciences • The 2014 year-end gender distribution is 26% Female, 72% Male, and AGU galvanizes a community of Earth and space scientists that 2% chose not to answer or data were unavailable. 7% | Volcanology, Geochemistry collaboratively advances and communicates science and its & Petrology • AGU members resided in 139 countries in 2014. | Space Physics & Aeronomy power to ensure a sustainable future. 6% | Biogeosciences REGIONAL MEMBERSHIP BREAKDOWN | Seismology 5% | No Data Strategic Goals | Tectonophysics 4% <1% <1% 2% <1% CANADA CENTRAL AND EASTERN LATIN AMERICA MIDDLE EAST AND Scientific Leadership and Collaboration 4% | Planetary Sciences SOUTH AFRICA EUROPE AND CARIBBEAN NORTH AFRICA | Global Environmental Change The American Geophysical Union is a leader, collaborator, and sought after partner for scientific innovation, rigor, and interdisciplinary focus on global issues. 3% | Paleoceanography 12% 61% 17% 3% & Paleoclimatology SOUTHEAST UNITED STATES WESTERN WESTERN Science and Society ASIA AND TERRITORIES EUROPE PACIFIC | Earth & Planetary The American Geophysical Union engages members, shapes policy, 3% Surface Processes and informs society about the excitement of Earth and space science and its role in developing solutions for the sustainability of the planet. AGU MEMBERSHIP AGE BREAKDOWN 2% | Cryosphere Sciences Talent Pool | Geodesy | Geomagnetism 33% The American Geophysical Union is a diverse and inclusive organiza- & Paleomognetism 27% tion that uses its position to build the global talent pool in Earth and | Natural Hazards space science. 17% 1% | Earth & Space Science Informatics 15% Organizational Excellence | Mineral & Rock Physics | Near Surface Geophysics As a scientific society, the American Geophysical Union operates with- | Societal Impacts & Policy Sciences in a new business model that is sustainable, transparent, and inclusive | Study of the Earth’s Deep Interior 4% 4% in ways that are responsive to members and stakeholders. | Atmospheric & Space Electricity Average Age: 45.2 | Nonlinear Geophysics Under 30 30–44 45–59 60–74 75+ No Data 4 | Making a Global Impact AGU 2014 Annual Report | 5 Scientific Leadership and Collaboration GU set its sights on knowing more and sharing more in 2014, envisioning break- throughs and helping create the framework to attain them within the worldwide Earth and space science community. As part of its wide-ranging efforts, AGU initiated the inaugural Scientific Trends Task Force that surveyed the entire AGU membership as well as non-members on trends in their disciplines. The results: our diverse community shares 12 common challenges, including the pervasive Aimpact of climate change, challenges posed by globalization in science, and the need to store and use massive troves of data. These trends represent opportunities for AGU to help lead through its programmatic efforts in meetings, publications, honors and recognition, and affili- ations with other organizations. Given the success of this effort, AGU will update the scientific trends profile at least every three years, examining current, near-term, and long-term scientific issues and trends across the Earth and space sciences. A Publishing Leader 2014 Scientific Trends Survey The American Geophysical Union (AGU) has initiated a survey to help identify recent and emerging trends across Earth and space science, and we invite your participation. AGU continues to be the industry leader in Earth and space science publishing. AGU journal Your input can range from descriptions of important new methods or articles saw record reach and use in 2014, and its publications continued to demonstrate the datasets in your field, to the identification of emergent scientific issues, to challenges that will face our community over the course of the time- fastest publication times across all Earth and space science publications. frames specified. A summary report and findings will be shared with the entire Earth and space science community later in 2014. The organization also expanded access to AGU publications by making all articles published Please help AGU and the Earth and space science community by taking
Recommended publications
  • Possible Artifacts of Data Biases in the Recent Global Surface Warming Hiatus Thomas R

    Possible Artifacts of Data Biases in the Recent Global Surface Warming Hiatus Thomas R

    RESEARCH | REPORTS 75, indicating that C108 is contributing but not 7. R. J. Charlson, J. E. Lovelock, M. O. Andreae, S. G. Warren, 28. S. D. Rokitta et al., J. Phycol. 47, 829–838 (2011). crucial for catalysis. In contrast, mutating cys- Nature 326, 655–661 (1987). 29. U. Alcolombri, M. Elias, A. Vardi, D. S. Tawfik, Proc. Natl. Acad. – teine 265 to alanine resulted in complete loss of 8. P. K. Quinn, T. S. Bates, Nature 480,51–56 (2011). Sci. U.S.A. 111, E2078 E2079 (2014). 9. J. R. Seymour, R. Simó, T. Ahmed, R. Stocker, Science 329, 30. A. M. N. Caruana, G. Malin, Prog. Oceanogr. 120, 410–424 activity (Fig. 4C). These findings are in agree- 342–345 (2010). (2014). ment with b-elimination demanding only one 10. M. S. Savoca, G. A. Nevitt, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111, 31. J. B. Raina et al., Nature 502, 677–680 (2013). proton abstraction (as opposed to isomerization) 4157–4161 (2014). 32. J. B. Raina, E. A. Dinsdale, B. L. Willis, D. G. Bourne, Trends – andwithC265actingasthecatalyticbase. 11. A. R. Curson, J. D. Todd, M. J. Sullivan, A. W. Johnston, Microbiol. 18, 101 108 (2010). E. huxleyi Alma Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 9, 849–859 (2011). The genome has 7 paralogs ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 16 12. C. R. Reisch, M. A. Moran, W. B. Whitman, Front Microbiol 2, (see the SM) (Fig. 4A) ( ). However, the tran- 172 (2011). We thank S. Albeck for assistance with the gel filtration analysis, scriptome analysis indicates that Alma1 is by far 13.
  • A NEW EYE on COASTS Celebrating 2 Award-Winning Years of Eos Magazine and Eos.Org

    A NEW EYE on COASTS Celebrating 2 Award-Winning Years of Eos Magazine and Eos.Org

    VOL. 98 NO. 1 JAN 2017 Antarctic Trek for Space Weather Partnering Academia and the Military Earth & Space Science News Whisker-like New Mineral Discovered A NEW EYE ON COASTS Celebrating 2 Award-Winning Years of Eos Magazine and Eos.org Nearly 1 Million Online Readers An International Readership Spanning 196 Countries Multiple Awards from Association TRENDS and Association Media & Publishing VOL. 97 NO. 23 1 DEC 2016 VOL. 96 NO. 4 1 MAR 2015 VOL. 96 NO. 13 15 JUL 2015 Earth & Space Science News Earth & Space Science News HowHowHow Ready ReadyReady is Isis Los Los Angeles Angeles LEARNING Sonar Data forfor thethe NextNext “ GEOSCIENCE from the Water Column “Big OneOne”? Tracking Global ? BY DOING Landslide Hazards ”? Students Launch High-Altitude Balloons Monitoring Colombia’s GEOSCIENCE Slumbering Volcanoes Seismic Hazard Assessment Lab Simulates Science Fares Well in U.S. Solar Eruptions Gender Parity Proposed Federal Budget Magnetic Islands Caterpillar-Like Motion in Space of the Greenland Ice Sheet New for 2017: You’ll receive Eos magazine once a month, and now you’ll enjoy More Content: More features, news, and Research Spotlights More Depth: Special issues on important and emerging topics The satisfaction of a reduced carbon footprint And, as always, you can read articles free online as soon as they are published on Eos.org or by adding Eos.org to mobile apps like SmartNews and Flipboard. Earth & Space Science News Contents JANUARY 2017 PROJECT UPDATE VOLUME 98, ISSUE 1 14 Space Weather from a Southern Point of View A recently completed instrument array monitors geospace from the Antarctic end of Earth’s magnetic field lines.
  • Stable Isotope Fingerprinting: a Novel Method for Identifying Plant, Fungal

    Stable Isotope Fingerprinting: a Novel Method for Identifying Plant, Fungal

    Ecology, 00(0), 0000, pp. 000–000 Ó 0000 by the Ecological Society of America Stable isotope fingerprinting: a novel method for identifying plant, fungal, or bacterial origins of amino acids 1 THOMAS LARSEN,D.LEE TAYLOR,MARY BETH LEIGH, AND DIANE M. O’BRIEN Institute of Arctic Biology and Department of Biology and Wildlife, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775-7000 USA Abstract. Amino acids play an important role in ecology as essential nutrients for animals and as currencies in symbiotic associations. Here we present a new approach to tracing the origins of amino acids by identifying unique patterns of carbon isotope signatures generated by amino acid synthesis in plants, fungi, and bacteria (‘‘13C fingerprints’’). We measured 13 amino acid d C from 10 C3 plants, 13 fungi, and 10 bacteria collected and isolated from a boreal forest in interior Alaska, USA, using gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-C-IRMS). Microorganisms were cultured under amino-acid-free conditions and identified based on DNA sequences. Bacteria, fungi, and plants generated consistent, unique 13C fingerprints based on the more complex amino acids (five or more biosynthetic steps) that are classified as essential for animals. Linear discriminant analysis classified all samples correctly with .99% certainty and correctly classified nearly all insect samples from a previous study by diet. Our results suggest that 13C fingerprints of amino acids could provide a powerful in situ assay of the biosynthetic sources of amino acids and a potential new tool for understanding nutritional linkages in food webs. Key words: Alaska, USA; compound-specific stable isotope analysis; d13C; essential amino acids; eukaryotes; gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-C-IRMS); prokaryotes.
  • CV Seth Newsome.Pdf

    CV Seth Newsome.Pdf

    Seth D. Newsome University of New Mexico Associate Professor, Department of Biology Associate Director, Center for Stable Isotopes 190 Castetter Hall Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA [email protected] http://sethnewsome.org Research Interests Animal Ecology, Animal Eco-Physiology, Historical Ecology, Conservation Biology Education 2000–2005 Ph.D., University of California Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz, CA) Earth & Planetary Sciences Department 1995–1999 B.A., Dartmouth College (Hanover, NH) Earth Sciences Department Positions & Professional Development 2018– Associate Professor, Biology Department, University of New Mexico (Albuquerque, NM) 2014– Associate Director, University of New Mexico Center for Stable Isotopes 2013–2018 Assistant Professor, Biology Department, University of New Mexico (Albuquerque, NM) 2009–2012 Post-Doctoral Research Scientist, University of Wyoming (Laramie, WY) Research focused on (1) using compound specific stable isotope analysis to quantify protein routing in mammals, birds and fish; (2) characterizing the ecology of an adaptive radiation in a group of South American songbirds via biochemical, physiological, and genetic tools. Advisors: Drs. Carlos Martinez del Rio and David G. Williams 2006–2009 Post-Doctoral Research Scientist, Carnegie Institution of Washington (Washington, DC) Research focused on (1) development of stable isotope methods to assess ecological niche and eco-physiological variation, foraging specialization, and dispersal characteristics of mammals and birds; (2) human impacts on ecosystem change in Australia and southern California. Advisor: Dr. Marilyn L. Fogel 2000–2005 Ph.D. Candidate, UC-Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz, CA) Research focused on historic and prehistoric ecology of marine mammals, with emphasis on the northern fur seal in the northeast Pacific Ocean. Advisor: Dr. Paul L. Koch 2000 Senior Lab Technician, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley, CA) Managed stable isotope facility and conducted research using isotopic tracers to track fluid and contaminant migration through sediments and groundwater.
  • Effect of Cover Crop on Carbon Distribution in Size and Density

    Effect of Cover Crop on Carbon Distribution in Size and Density

    Article Effect of Cover Crop on Carbon Distribution in Size and Density Separated Soil Aggregates Michael V. Schaefer 1,2 , Nathaniel A. Bogie 3,4 , Daniel Rath 5, Alison R. Marklein 1,6, Abdi Garniwan 1, Thomas Haensel 1, Ying Lin 7, Claudia C. Avila 1 , Peter S. Nico 6, Kate M. Scow 5,8, Eoin L. Brodie 6,9, William J. Riley 6 , Marilyn L. Fogel 7,10, Asmeret Asefaw Berhe 3 , Teamrat A. Ghezzehei 3, Sanjai Parikh 5 , Marco Keiluweit 11 and Samantha C. Ying 1,12,* 1 Department of Environmental Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521; USA; [email protected] (M.V.S.); [email protected] (A.R.M.); [email protected] (A.G.); [email protected] (T.H.); [email protected] (C.C.A.) 2 Pacific Basin Research Center, Soka University of America, Laguna Hills, CA 92656, USA 3 Environmental System, University of California, Merced, CA 95343, USA; [email protected] (N.A.B.); [email protected] (A.A.B.); [email protected] (T.A.G.) 4 Geology Department, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA 95192, USA 5 Department of Land, Air, and Water Resource, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA; [email protected] (D.R.); [email protected] (K.M.S.); [email protected] (S.P.) 6 Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; [email protected] (P.S.N.); [email protected] (E.L.B.); [email protected] (W.J.R.) 7 Environmental Dynamics and GeoEcology Institute, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA; [email protected] (Y.L.); [email protected] (M.L.F.) 8 Agricultural
  • 2019 AGU Section Awardees and Named Lecturers - Eos 8/1/19, 3�59 PM

    2019 AGU Section Awardees and Named Lecturers - Eos 8/1/19, 359 PM

    2019 AGU Section Awardees and Named Lecturers - Eos 8/1/19, 359 PM 2019 AGU Section Awardees and Named Lecturers Eighty-two distinguished scientists receive accolades from groups representing their disciplines within AGU, the world’s largest Earth and space science society. By Robin Bell and Mary Anne Holmes ! 31 July 2019 The 2019 section awardees and named lecturers have been selected, and AGU staff, leaders, and selection committees wholeheartedly congratulate these awardees! Our colleagues have been selected for these prestigious honors for their sustained and unique contributions to advancing our understanding of Earth, its atmosphere and oceans, and planets and astral bodies beyond our own. The sciences encompassed by AGU are crucial for the health and well-being of our planet’s inhabitants. These awardees have contributed to both that understanding and the planetary health and well-being through their scientific advancements and outstanding service to the science and to AGU. https://eos.org/agu-news/2019-agu-section-awardees-and-named-lecturers Page 1 of 7 2019 AGU Section Awardees and Named Lecturers - Eos 8/1/19, 359 PM This year’s cohort of awardees reflects the diversity that is integral to the Earth and space sciences. Among the 25 sections of AGU there are 65 such awards; 21 are for early- career scientists (up to 10 years post-Ph.D.) and 6 are for midcareer (10 to 20 years post-Ph.D.). Twenty-seven awards provide named lectureships that offer unique opportunities to highlight the meritorious accomplishments of the awardees. AGU inaugurated the Bowie Lecture in 1989 to commemorate the 50th presentation of the William Bowie Medal, which is named for AGU’s first president and is the highest honor given by the organization.
  • NASA Astrobiology Institute 2018 Annual Science Report

    NASA Astrobiology Institute 2018 Annual Science Report

    A National Aeronautics and Space Administration 2018 Annual Science Report Table of Contents 2018 at the NAI 1 NAI 2018 Teams 2 2018 Team Reports The Evolution of Prebiotic Chemical Complexity and the Organic Inventory 6 of Protoplanetary Disk and Primordial Planets Lead Institution: NASA Ames Research Center Reliving the Past: Experimental Evolution of Major Transitions 18 Lead Institution: Georgia Institute of Technology Origin and Evolution of Organics and Water in Planetary Systems 34 Lead Institution: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Icy Worlds: Astrobiology at the Water-Rock Interface and Beyond 46 Lead Institution: NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory Habitability of Hydrocarbon Worlds: Titan and Beyond 60 Lead Institution: NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory The Origins of Molecules in Diverse Space and Planetary Environments 72 and Their Intramolecular Isotope Signatures Lead Institution: Pennsylvania State University ENIGMA: Evolution of Nanomachines in Geospheres and Microbial Ancestors 80 Lead Institution: Rutgers University Changing Planetary Environments and the Fingerprints of Life 88 Lead Institution: SETI Institute Alternative Earths 100 Lead Institution: University of California, Riverside Rock Powered Life 120 Lead Institution: University of Colorado Boulder NASA Astrobiology Institute iii Annual Report 2018 2018 at the NAI In 2018, the NASA Astrobiology Program announced a plan to transition to a new structure of Research Coordination Networks, RCNs, and simultaneously planned the termination of the NASA Astrobiology Institute
  • Late Archean Rise of Aerobic Microbial Ecosystems

    Late Archean Rise of Aerobic Microbial Ecosystems

    Late Archean rise of aerobic microbial ecosystems Jennifer L. Eigenbrode*†‡ and Katherine H. Freeman* *Department of Geosciences and Penn State Astrobiology Research Center, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; and †Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC 20015 Communicated by John M. Hayes, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, August 30, 2006 (received for review January 18, 2006) We report the 13C content of preserved organic carbon for a 150 zone. Thus, we focus this work on relative water-column depth, million-year section of late Archean shallow and deepwater sedi- and we present kerogen ␦13C data for a well preserved, 150 ments of the Hamersley Province in Western Australia. We find a million-year stratigraphic section from the late Archean, in 13C enrichment of Ϸ10‰ in organic carbon of post-2.7-billion-year- which we distinguish isotopic signatures of shallow versus deep- old shallow-water carbonate rocks relative to deepwater sedi- water sedimentary environments. We specifically evaluate this ments. The shallow-water organic-carbon 13C content has a 29‰ isotopic record after the pronounced depletion in organic 13C range in values (؊57 to ؊28‰), and it contrasts with the less signatures at 2.72 Ga, and we compare it with published isotopic variable but strongly 13C-depleted (؊40 to ؊45‰) organic carbon records from other regions to assess global changes in microbial in deepwater sediments. The 13C enrichment likely represents ecosystems during this important time. microbial habitats not as strongly influenced by assimilation of methane or other 13C-depleted substrates. We propose that con- Results tinued oxidation of shallow settings favored the expansion of Kerogen ␦13C values for 175 samples from a 2.72- to 2.57-Ga aerobic ecosystems and respiring organisms, and, as a result, section in the Hamersley Province, Western Australia, vary isotopic signatures of preserved organic carbon in shallow settings between Ϫ57‰ and Ϫ28‰ (Fig.
  • Extending the Frontiers of Science

    Extending the Frontiers of Science

    Summer SS PP EE CC TT RR AA 2000 THE NEWSLETTER OF THE CARNEGIE INSTITUTION Extending the Frontiers of Science Above is the Carnegie Observatories’ official first-day envelope and cancellation for the Edwin P. Hubble commemorative stamps. The envelope features the young Hubble at the 100-inch Mount Wilson telescope. INSIDE: New Board Members ................................................. 2 Fruit Fly Genome Sequenced .................................... 9 Signatures of Life—Carnegie Evening 2000 ........... 3 Algae at the Desert Lab? ............................................. 9 Honoring Hubble .......................................................... 4 Watery Mars ................................................................10 One Little Cell with Lots to Tell................................ 5 New Reading................................................................10 Magellan I Mirror Is In! ................................................ 8 Web Watch...................................................................16 Department of Department of Department of The Geophysical CASE/ Plant Biology Terrestrial Magnetism Embryology Observatories Laboratory First Light LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN Carnegie has been in human diseases. This means that as environments. Ultimately all of this work the business of science scientists learn more about gene function in will help to improve the planet’s long-term for almost one hundred the fruit fly, they will learn more about habitability. years. When we reflect curing illnesses in people.
  • Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union Volume 95

    Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union Volume 95

    SPECIAL PULLOUT SECTION About AGU: 2013 Fall Meeting Highlights, pp. 43–50 ALSO IN THIS ISSUE: About AGU: Submit an AGU Honors Nomination, p. 51 About AGU: Outstanding Student Paper Awards, p. 51 What’s on the Web: p. 51 VOLUME 95 NUMBER 5 4 FEBRUARY 2014 Researchers Bring Local Science NEWS Into Classrooms The need to communicate scientific A first step is to ensure that the resources Science Is Key to Decision Making, research beyond academia is increasing scientists provide to the teachers are use- U.S. Secretary of Interior Tells Eos concurrently with a growing emphasis on ful and enrich the classroom experience; science, technology, engineering, and math- therefore, these resources must be continu- As secretary of the U.S. Department of the ematics (STEM) in K–12 education [Breiner ally evaluated for their effectiveness. With Interior, Sally Jewell oversees a department et al., 2012]. Connecting scientists with K–12 their time already limited, teachers may whose mission involves both the manage- educators who will share research with disregard an activity or lesson plan that ment and conservation of federal lands and students in their classrooms is an effec- has not been adequately prepared to suit natural resources. Jewell’s background as a tive method for broadening the audience the needs of their classroom because they petroleum engineer, banker with a specialty for scientific research. However, establish- would need to dedicate time to make adjust- in natural resources, and CEO of Recre- ing connections with teachers can be diffi- ments. To circumvent this, resources shared ational Equipment Inc.
  • Opening New Horizons for Scientific Research

    Opening New Horizons for Scientific Research

    SPE TRA THE NEWSLETTER OF THE CARNEGIE INSTITUTION (SUMMER 2002 Opening New Horizons for Scientific Research INSIDE Trustee News 3 Telescopes for Biologists? 3 Carnegie Welcomes Three New Trustees 3 [PAGE 7] [PAGE 10] It’s Official! 4 Shocking Experience in Planetary Formation 5 The All-Carnegie Symposium: A Science Sampler 6 Constructing the Earth 7 Energy and Materials for the Start of Life 8 The Evolving Planet 9 The Continuity of Life 10 Broad Branch Road Gets a New Look 11 Forensics, First Light, and Fresh Fields Foods 11 First New Staff Member at Global Ecology 11 In Brief 12 A Gift of Cosmic Importance 16 Capital Science Lectures 2002-2003 16 [PAGE 9] • • • • • • DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT THE GEOPHYSICAL CASE/ OF PLANT OF TERRESTRIAL OF EMBRYOLOGY OBSERVATORIES LABORATORY FIRST LIGHT BIOLOGY MAGNETISM 2) Women in Science How Carnegie Compares Ninety-eight years ago—16 years before women won the right to vote—the fledgling Carnegie Institution awarded its first grant to a woman scientist. Her name was Nettie Stevens. Interestingly, Stevens, a biologist, studied gender differences. Her work revolu- tionized our notion of what determines sex by showing that the X and Y chromosomes are involved, changing conventional thinking that environment was the cause. Since that time, Carnegie has fostered the genius of a succession of extraordinary women—geneticists Barbara McClintock and Nina Fedoroff, embryologist Elizabeth Ramsey, archaeologist Anna Shepard, and astronomer Vera Rubin, to name a few. In 2001, the National Research Council issued a report about women scientists and engineers in the workforce. It caught my eye, and I wondered how Carnegie compared with the national figures.
  • 2018 AGU Union Medal, Award, and Prize Recipients Announced

    2018 AGU Union Medal, Award, and Prize Recipients Announced

    2018 AGU Union Medal, Award, and Prize Recipients Announced... https://eos.org/agu-news/2018-agu-union-medal-award-and-prize... 2018 AGU Union Medal, Award, and Prize Recipients Announced The world’s largest organization of Earth and space scientists honors 33 exceptional individuals. By Eric Davidson and Mary Anne Holmes ! 1 min ago Each year AGU honors individuals for their outstanding achievements, contributions, and service to the Earth and space science community. AGU medals are the highest honors bestowed by the Union. They recognize individuals for their scientific body of work and sustained impact within the Earth and space science community. AGU Union awards and prizes recognize individuals who have demonstrated excellence in scientific research, education, communication, and outreach. This distinguished group of honorees—scientists, leaders, educators, journalists, and 1 of 4 04/09/18, 15:11 2018 AGU Union Medal, Award, and Prize Recipients Announced... https://eos.org/agu-news/2018-agu-union-medal-award-and-prize... communicators—embodies AGU’s mission of promoting discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of society. On behalf of AGU’s Honors and Recognition Committee, the selection committees, and AGU leaders and staff, we are pleased to present the recipients of AGU’s 2018 Union medals, awards, and prizes. We appreciate everyone who has shown support and commitment to AGU’s Honors Program. Our dedicated volunteers gave valuable time as members of selection committees to choose this year’s Union medals, awards, and prizes recipients. We also thank all the nominators and supporters who made this possible through their steadfast efforts to nominate and recognize their colleagues.