Urban Life Accounts Trends in Copenhagen’S Urban Life 2010
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URBAN LIFE ACCOUNTS TRENDS IN COPENHAGEN’S URBAN LIFE 2010 1 MORE URBAN LIFE FOR ALL 95% of Copenhageners find it important or very important that their city offer a dynamic and varied urban life.* A good urban life is an important fact for the quality of life for Copenhageners, and it is one of Copenhagen’s advantages in the competition with other cities. Therefore, Copenhagen has a vision of being a metropolis for people. A city with a diverse and unique urban life for all. We have set three goals for urban life in Copenhagen in 2015: More urban life for all, More people to walk more and More people to stay longer. This booklet focuses on the first of the three goals: More urban life for all. The booklet presents a snapshot of activities and experiences in the city. On this background we take stock of urban life in Copenhagen on a general level and describe some development trends. * Source: Catinét CONTENTS 1 URBAN LIFE IN COPENHAGEN Urban life in Copenhagen is exciting and varied Copenhagen’s 2015 objective 2010 status 2 URBAN LIFE MEANS OUTDOOR CAFÉS AND RESTAURANTS A cafe latte, please! Nyhavn: twice as much outdoor seating as No. 2 Outdoor seating all year round METHOD Pedal-powered juice bar The urban life accounts are based on figures from several studies, including counts and surveys of pedestrians and the recreational use of streets, city 3 URBAN LIFE MEANS PEACE AND QUIET squares and parks, two polls carried out by Catinét, a Ahhh... poll carried out by Megafon, a study of transport habits Urban life is about feeling safe carried out by the Technical University of Denmark and many other figures and statistics from the City of Copenhagen, Technical and Environmental Administration. Most of the figures are from 2010, although some date back to 2008 and 2009. 4 URBAN LIFE MEANS EVENTS In cases where the statistical uncertainty is particularly Events for all pronounced, this is mentioned in a note. Half of all events take place in the inner city The most popular events are concerts, exhibitions and markets Some of the raw data material is available on www.kk.dk. Women prefer markets and dancing Here you will also find additional information about urban Middle-aged Copenhageners go to the theatre, older Copenhageners go to life in Copenhagen to supplement the stories that have been neighbourhood parties highlighted in this booklet. 2 1. URBAN LIFE IN COPENHAGEN URBAN LIFE IN COPENHAGEN IS EXCITING AND VARIED All Copenhagen districts are characterized by a close network of public transportati- on and close access to green areas, water and urban spaces that offer a chance to re- lax, exercise or take part in cultural experiences. But there are variations in residents’ perceptions of the quality of the facilities and their distance from the home. In 2010, we asked the Copenhageners how satisfied they were with urban life. The poll found that Copenhageners generally find the city exciting, dynamic and varied, and that some districts in particular are perceived as inspiring. TOP 10 DISTRICTS WHERE A LARGE SHARE OF THE RESI- DENTS FEEL THAT THEY LIVE IN A NEIGHBOURHOOD WITH A GOOD MIX OF HOMES, CULTURE, WORKPLACES, SHOPS AND AN ATTRACTIVE URBAN LIFE OVERALL 1. Inner city 2. Vesterbro / Kongens Enghave 3. Østerbro 4. Nørrebro 5. Vanløse 6. Valby Copenhagen is dynamic and varied 88% 7. Amager east There are lots of exciting things going on in the city 85% 8. Amager west Urban life in Copenhagen is boring, there is not enough going on 5% 9. Brønshøj-Husum 10. Bispebjerg Source: Catinét. The list has some statistical uncertainty. Source: Megafon. 3 COPENHAGEN’S 2015 GOAL BY 2015, 80% OF COPENHAGENERS SHOULD BE SATISFIED WITH THEIR OPPORTUNITIES FOR TAKING PART IN URBAN LIFE. 2010 status IN 2010, 89% OF COPENHAGENERS WERE SATISFIED OR VERY SATISFIED WITH THEIR OPPORTUNITIES FOR TAKING PART IN URBAN LIFE. THE 2015 GOAL IS THAT 80% SHOULD BE SATISFIED. 2015 GAOL 100% 90% The City of Copenhagen has a Goal for 2015 80% goal of reaching a level of 80% 70% satisfaction with urban life by 2015. 60% This objective was reached already 50% by 2010, in part thanks to initiatives 40% that make it easier to organize events 30% and activities in the urban space and 20% increase accessibility in the city. 10% 0% 2010 2011 The goal was set before the first measurement in 2010. Source: Voxmeter 4 2010 status 2010 status NEIGHBOURHOODS WITH THE HIGHEST AND LOWEST LEVELS OF SATISFACTION Even though a very high share of Copenhageners – 89% – choose ”satisfied” or ”very satisfied” in reply to the general question about their opportunities for taking part in Highest satisfaction: Lowest satisfaction: urban life, the picture changes when residents are asked to assess individual aspects How satisfied are you with the distance of urban life. Here, satisfaction varies considerably, from a high level of satisfaction to blue and green areas? Brønshøj-Husum Nørrebro with distance to stores to a somewhat lower level of satisfaction with the design of How satisfied are you with the facilities in local recreational urban spaces. blue and green areas? Østerbro Nørrebro How satisfied are you with the distance to Inner city local recreational urban spaces? and Christianshavn Bispebjerg Satisfaction with the availability of activities for children in Copenhagen 51% How satisfied are you with the facilities in Inner city Satisfaction with the availability of activities for young people in Copenhagen 56% local recreational urban spaces? og Christianshavn Bispebjerg Satisfaction with the availability of activities for elderly people in Copenhagen 45% How satisfied are you with the availability Vanløse and Satisfaction with the ability to use local outdoor areas for exercise purposes 68% of peace and quiet in your local area? Brønshøj-Husum Nørrebro Satisfaction with the availability of outdoor seating in local cafés and restaurants 79% How satisfied are you with the walking Inner city Satisfaction with the opportunities for playing in the local urban space 63% distance to public transportation? and Christianshavn Amager west Satisfaction with the availability of peace and quiet in the local area 59% Satisfaction with the distance to green areas 77% The list has a certain statistical uncertainty. Source: Catinét. Satisfaction with the distance to local recreational urban spaces 59% Satisfaction with distance to playgrounds 78% Satisfaction with distance to facilities for sports, play and physical activity 60% Satisfaction with distance to public transportation 86% Satisfaction with distance to stores 86% Satisfaction with the facilities in blue and green areas 64% Satisfaction with the facilities in local recreational urban spaces 40% Satisfaction with accessibility in Copenhagen 41%* Feel safe outdoors in the city after dark 57% Feel safe outdoors in the city during the daytime 71% (*The objective for satisfaction with accessibility is 50%) Replies of “do not know” or “not applicable” are not factored in. Source: Catinét and Megafon. 5 2.URBAN LIFE MEANS OUTDOOR CAFÉS AND RESTAURANTS A CAFE LATTE, PLEASE! Copenhageners have come to enjoy having their coffee al fresco. As soon as the sun peeks out, the city squares are packed with café goers. Warm blankets and gas heaters extend the outdoor season from early spring until well into autumn, in some places even all year round. In 2010, the City of Copenhagen issued 450 permits for outdoor seating, which is an estimated 11,500 seats. The number of seats is an estimate because restaurants do not declare how many chairs or benches they put up. The calculation is based on the size of the areas in question. This area is divided by 0.75 based on the estimated size of an outdoor seat of approximately 0.75 square metres. Most of the outdoor seating is found in the inner city, including Christianshavn, which has an estimated 7,053 seats, 61% of the total number in Copenhagen. number of permits number of seats (estimated) Inner city + Christianshavn 266 7,053 Vesterbro, incl. Kgs. Enghave 68 1,596 Amager west 33 560 Nørrebro 29 764 Østerbro incl. Fælledparken 22 764 Amager east 13 473 Valby 10 280 Vanløse 4 52 Brønshøj/Husum 3 31 Bispebjerg 2 4 Number of seats is estimated. Source: Copenhagen Traffic Department, City of Copenhagen 6 NYHAVN: TWICE AS MUCH OUTDOOR SEATING AS NO. 2 OUTDOOR SEATING ALL YEAR ROUND It is hardly a surprise to Copenhageners or visitors to the city that Nyhavn is the area Only 1% of Copenhageners state that they never sit outdoors in a café or a restau- with the largest amount of outdoor seating. With a total of 26 permits and an esti- rant. Outdoor service is used by virtually all Copenhageners, and even in winter, as mated 1,324 seats, Nyhavn has more than twice as much as Gråbrødre Torv, which many as 14% have their coffee or pizza outside at least a couple of times a month. comes second. Generally, 92% of the Copenhageners are satisfied with the availability of outdoor Sankt Hans Torv in Nørrebro and Havneparken in Islands Brygge are the only two seating in cafés and restaurants in the city, although not everybody is equally satis- areas in the Top 10 list that are not in the inner city. fied with the availability in their own local area. Here, 78% are satisfied with availa- bility, while 10% are downright unsatisfied, and 12% say neither/nor. All restaurants in Copenhagen are required to have a permit for outdoor seating, but it is only in the inner city that the permit costs money. Hence, many restaurant owners outside the inner city may not be aware that they need a permit.