"Goodness Without Godness", with Professor Phil Zuckerman
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Newsletter of the Humanist Society of Santa Barbara www.santabarbarahumanists.org MAY 2019 Join Us for the May Speaker Meeting at Valle Verde: Nixon’s Court—and Ours Think the confirmation of Brett Kavanaugh was divisive? Laura Kalman provides some historic context with a look at the battles that ensued between 1965 and 1971 when Presidents Johnson and Nixon launched their ambitious efforts to control the Supreme Court—battles that forever changed the Court and still haunt today’s nomination and confirmation process. Our Speaker: Laura Kalman is Distinguished Professor of History at UCSB. She received her BA from Pomona, JD from UCLA, and PhD from Yale. She is the author of books about the history of the Supreme Court, legal education, the legal profession, and legal thought. Kalman, a past president of the American Society for Legal History, has taught at UCSB since 1982 and is a native Angeleno. When: Saturday, May 18, 2019 Where: Valle Verde. 900 Calle De Los Amigos, Santa Barbara, CA. Parking: Please park at Veronica Springs Church, 949 Veronica Springs Road. Free shuttle to and from meeting. No Dr. Laura Kalman. Source: parking at Valle Verde (except for handicapped parking). www.Cottagehealth.org Shuttle driver has a dedicated cellphone: 805-679-3660 Time: Doors open at 2:30 pm. Program begins promptly at 3:00 pm Meeting Donation: $2 members, $5 non-members. Students with ID are free. ================================================================ After Meeting Buffet Dinner: Join us for dinner at Valle Verde, $25 per person. We are required to provide a firm count for dinner therefore please RSVP to Nan Cisney at [email protected] by noon Wednesday, May 15 if you plan to join us for dinner. Parking lot shuttle also available after dinner. For More Info: Call 805-769-4772 The HSSB Secular Circular – May 2019 2 The President’s Column to have been used. Paris is Burning By Roger Schlueter The massive fire on April 15th at the Notre Dame cathedral not only severely damaged the building itself but was also a body-blow to Catholics around the world and especially to the French. The building itself is a masterpiece of medieval architecture and a cultural icon of Paris second only to the Eiffel Tower. Its importance to world history is evidenced by its inclusion on the list of World Heritage sites. The partial loss of Notre Dame is a sad loss that can only be partially recovered by its rebuilding, a process that started before the embers of the fire had even cooled. These relics are used by the Catholic hierarchy to indoctrinate millions of people. There is no evidence whatsoever that these relics are historically genuine items. For example, there is no reliable evidence that Jesus even existed Images provided by Roger Schlueter much less that the crucifixion [or resurrection!] actually happened. How could these pieces be Unfortunately, my sadness was exacerbated by known to have been involved in the death of an the actions of many people from around the uncertain person at an uncertain time at an world as they reacted in ways all too common in uncertain place? Indeed, the number of nails major tragedies such as this. Although they may used in the crucifixion is not even known and be typical of irrational behaviors we all exhibit there have been countless claims to have found at one time or another, they are regrettable the “real” nails, one of the more recent being that nonetheless. of Canadian film director Simcha Jacobovici. The Paris fire brigade chaplain, Jean-Marc Now I ask you, which is more likely: that a film Fournier, risked his own life and the lives of maker found a historically and momentarily others to save a large number of artifacts that valuable relic or that he was promoting a film he are unquestionably world-class examples of had made? religious art but they also expended their primary efforts on two items absolutely central Another kind of damaging behavior are the wild, to Catholic dogma surrounding Jesus, namely unhinged conspiracy theories that sometimes the Crown of Thorns supposedly worn by Jesus follow major events. Often these theories are during the crucifixion and a nail that is believed mindlessly silly and can be a form of The HSSB Secular Circular – May 2019 3 entertainment such as those who claim to have I am also reminded of the enormous - and been “probed” by little green men from Planet growing - wealth gap between the rich and not- Yqssio. Others are hurtful and may lead to dire so-rich that exists around the world. It is too bad consequences, even death. One of the worst that the noble notion found in parts of the bible examples of this is the idea that the killings at that says we should help others does not Sandy Hook Elementary School were fake and underpin financial policy around the globe so that the distraught parents were actually paid that wealth is not concentrated in the hands of actors. so few. At the very least, such a proposal might attract millions of €10 donations rather than The Notre Dame conspiracy theories fall donations in the €millions by just a few. somewhere in between. Some accounts state the fire was intentionally set. Of course, in In fact, in such a world, even I might donate $10 today’s climate someone was bound to cite for the restoration of that medieval Muslim terrorists and link the fire to the 9/11 masterpiece… in the name of Humanism, of attacks. Probably nobody will die because of course! these theories but they do sow seeds of distrust and doubt, thereby creating yet another What Not To Forget About the Dementia unjustified claim that has to be debunked. Epidemic Dr. Robert Harbaugh 4-20-19 Finally, numerous donations have been made to By Robert Bernstein assist in restoring the cathedral, most notably from some of France’s wealthiest Dr. Harbaugh is "mostly" retired from medical families/corporations. François-Henri Pinault, practice but he is very active with educating whose family controls luxury conglomerate about Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia. Kering (Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent), pledged €100 million ($113 million) the day after the He was very kind to share his slides with us so fire. Not to be outdone, and to add a tawdry note that we can peruse them later. Here I have to the fund-raising competition, the Arnault posted them all for this purpose. There is a family (Louis Vuitton, Celine, and Moët & wealth of information in his presentation: Chandon) are donating €200 million ($226 http://swt.org/hssb/2019-0420-harbaugh- million). Stepping up next was the Bettencourt alzheimers/slides/ Schueller Foundation (L’Oreal) with another offer of €200 million. That’s all well and good, but I cannot help but notice the enormous wealth that these families control that could surely be given to the church for far more worthy causes, not the least of which is funding a Justice Foundation for those abused by Catholic priests from the Vatican down to the local parish hall. It also might have helped the cause of the Catholic Church if they had committed to match donations Euro-for- Euro to such a fund out of the Vatican bank itself. Alas, all the Pope really had to offer was yet Dr. Robert Harbaugh & Roger Schlueter more prayers. Photo credit: Robert Bernstein. The HSSB Secular Circular – May 2019 4 Most people raised their hand when asked if problems take longer to solve and overall they have had close experience with people with cognitive processing slows down. dementia and/or they have been a caregiver. His goal was to cover the most frequently asked Dr. Harbaugh is 66 and stated that he is already questions starting with the difference between dealing with some of these declines. normal aging versus mild cognitive impairment. This graph shows rising and falling abilities with Dr. Harbaugh said that dementia is the "climate age: change of medicine" today in terms of scale and impact. Normal brain aging proceeds for decades and is unique to each person. It is modified by task and by time. As we age we compensate for these changes. He claims that young people can multitask and that as we age we have to focus on one thing at a time. I will note that several studies have shown that almost no one truly can multitask, but instead switch rapidly between tasks so it seems as if they are multi-tasking. One problem with dementia is that it is hard to get a good baseline measurement. People may already have early dementia in baseline studies which contaminates the data. For someone in their late 80s or early 90s, Source: Dr. Robert Harbaugh. measurable cognitive losses are a part of normal healthy aging. At that age, one neither thinks as Where these ability curves cross is the age when well (nor sprints as well) as a young person. people often do their Nobel Prize winning work. There is some good news. Wisdom is retained Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is measurable with age and gets better. This is called but not disabling. It involved changes in "crystallized intelligence". Surprisingly, recall memory, language, thinking, or judgment. It is gets better with age and is more accurate not a specific disease but a condition. particularly with regard to long term memory. Verbal and language abilities improve along Few dementias occur suddenly. MCI typically with greater vocabulary. comes about 2 – 5 (but up to 10) years before dementia. Some MCI patients improve. MCI is However, “fluid intelligence” declines with age.