University of Windsor Scholarship at UWindsor OSSA Conference Archive OSSA 10 May 22nd, 9:00 AM - May 25th, 5:00 PM Confucian philosophical argumentation skills Minghui Xiong Sun Yat-sen University, Institute of Logic & Cognition and Department of Philosophy Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/ossaarchive Part of the Philosophy Commons Xiong, Minghui, "Confucian philosophical argumentation skills" (2013). OSSA Conference Archive. 180. https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/ossaarchive/OSSA10/papersandcommentaries/180 This Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Conferences and Conference Proceedings at Scholarship at UWindsor. It has been accepted for inclusion in OSSA Conference Archive by an authorized conference organizer of Scholarship at UWindsor. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Confucian philosophical argumentation skills MINGHUI XIONG Institute of Logic & Cognition and Department of Philosophy Sun Yat-sen University 135 Xingang West Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510275 China
[email protected] ABSTRACT: Becker argued Confucianism lacked of argumentation, dialogue and debate. However, Becker is wrong. First, the purpose of philosophical argumentation is to justify an arguer’s philosophical standpoints. Second, both Confucius’ Analects and Mencius’ Mencius were written in forms of dialogues. Third, the content of each book is the recorded utterance and the purpose of dialogue is to persuade its audience. Finally, after Confucius, Confucians’ works have either argued for those unjustified standpoints or re-argued about some justified viewpoints in the Analects. KEYWORDS: Becker, Confucianism, argumentation, Confucius, Mencius 1. INTRODUCTION Confucianism is sometimes viewed as philosophy, and sometimes as religion. As a kind of religion, Confucianism has been the most prevalent and influential ones in China.