Mass. Div. of Fisheries and Game Annual Report. 1962-1975
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
•X ^£ • % ml MASSACHUSETTS DIVISION OF FISHERIES AND GAME I NNUAL REPORT 1971 We All Need Fish and Wildlife . COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS Division of Fisheries and Game 106th Annual Report His Excellency, Francis W. Sargent, Governor of the Commonwealth, the Executive Council, the General Court, and the Board of Fisheries and Game: Gentlemen: GOVERNOR ! have the honor to submit herewith the One Hundred and FRANCIS W. SARGENT Sixth Annual Report of the Division of Fisheries and Game, covering the fiscal year from July 1 , 1 970 to June 30, 1971 James M. Shepard, Director CONTENTS The Board Reports 1 Fisheries 3 Game 9 Realty 15 --'.. Information and Education 16 Legislation 22 Financial Report 23 Freshwater Fish Records 24 Director JAMES M. SHEPARD FISHERIES AND GAME DIVISION OF WE ALL NEED FISH AND WILDLIFE: Board Focus of the 1971 annual report ROGER D WILLIAMS, Chairman Sudbury EVERY addition to the fast-growing Endangered List bears this BRADLEE E. GAGE. Secretary Amherst special warning-"the environment that supports you and every other life form on earth is having trouble supporting one more HARRY C. DARLING, East Bridgewater species.'' The emergency is not one to be left just to conservationists for it affects every inhabitant of earth. loss KENNETH F. BURNS The Shrewsbury of a species is an awesome tragedy, but at last we are beginning MARTIN H. BURNS to see that tragedy, not as an isolated event, but as symptom of a Newbury much larger tragedy-the slowdecay of earth's environment. JAMES M. SHEPARD This recent perception imparts an importance to wildlife much Director more than aesthetic or even economic. The condition of wildlife RUSSELL A COOK INGHAM mirrors our chances for survival. Half a century of wildlife Asst. Director management has demonstrated beyond all doubt that the ONLY H. BRIDGES COLTON way to maintain and restore wildlife on any permanent basis is Superintendent to maintain and improve the environment that supports it. We E. MICHAEL POLLACK live in that environment too, and if enough of us can learn to see Chief Game Biologist wildlife as the "canary in the coal mine'' and respond swiftly and WARRENW. BLANDIN intelligently to its warnings, man may yet live to be an old Chief of Wildlife Research species. LOUIS H. CARUFEL Chief Aquatic Biologist RALPH R. BITZER Chief Fish Culturist THE COVERS: 1. An eastern brook trout RICHARDCRONIN rises to a well-placed dry fly. The voracious Chief Information and Education "brookie," now the only naturally JOSEPH JOHNSON occurring salmonid in Massachusetts, is technically not a trout but a char - a Chief of Realty descendant of arctic char landlocked by District Wildlife Managers ancient glaciers: 2. Now in the final hours Western District of incubation, this hen ruffed grouse is EUGENE D MORAN reluctant to flush from her nest despite Central District intruding photographer. (Photos by Jack PAUL S. MUGFORO Swedberg). Northeastern District WALTER HOYT Publication of this document approved by Alfred C. Holland, State Purchasing Agent. Southeastern District LEWISC. SCHLOTTERBECK 2M 7 72 051939 Estimated Cost Per Copy: $.65 AT The Board Reports Legislation ALTHOUGH the "Permanent Protection Wetlands Bill" has not yet passed, an all-out effort by many personnel on almost all levels has done much to ensure its passage next year. This is perhaps the most important piece of legislation ever introduced on behalf of fish and wildlife in Massachusetts. We are especially pleased with the new amended version of Section 42 of Chapter 131. The original law forbade the discharge of wastes that pose any threat whatsoever to the inland fishery. In addition to the discharge of wastes the amended version forbids manipulation or alteration of flows Board members pictured above are: Top row, left to right-Roger D. Williams, Chairman; Bradlee E. Gage, Secretary. Bottom row, or water levels to the extent that directly or left to right-Martin H. Burns, Kenneth F. Burns, Harry C. Darling. indirectly injures or kills the fish or fish spawn therein. The fine-twice the value of the fish lost- goes to the Fish and Game Division. Personnel In October of 1970 the Board welcomed back an old friend-Roger Williams-who, upon moving back At a testimonial dinner held in his honor retiring Chief Fish to Massachusetts from Connecticut, appointed was Culturist, Ralph Bitzer, receives a gold watch from Fish and by Governor Francis W. Sargent to the Board and Gome Director James M. Shepard. The watch was a gift from elected by the members as Chairman~a position he Division employees in appreciation of Bitzers 53 years of dedicated service. (Mrs. Bitzer on right.) had held from May of 1 961 to April of 1 965. In May of 1 971 a testimonial dinner was held for Russell A. Cookingham, former Assistant Director of this agency and now Director of the New Jersey Fish and Game Division. Cookingham left a lasting mark with his development of Division programs in the Southeast Wildlife District and his demonstrated ability in administration in such areas as work on the Access Board, recodification of Fish and Game laws, and budget. He will be missed greatly by all who had the privilege to work with him. The Board and Division employees wish Russ the best of luck in his challenging new duty as New Jersey Fish and Game Director. Hearings The Board was encouraged by the large turnout of waterfowlers at our first meeting in Gardner Auditorium at the Boston State House. The facilities in the auditorium proved to be ideal and we hope, for the convenience of waterfowlers, that future hearings can also be held there. HMD As a result of a hearing in Berkshire County the The Division is putting together a report on the Board voted to protect black bear, cutting the land acquisition program, detailing where the season from year-round to one week-the third sportsman's dollar has been spent. By the time of Monday in November to the following Saturday. All our next annual report the booklet should be bear hunters must have a special permit, harvest available to the public. only bear with shotgun only, and, if successful, check the bear in at an official Fish and Game Inter-agency Cooperation station for tagging and biological study. The Board conducted one of its more interesting Cooperation between this Division and fish and official meeting-hearings in a unique atmosphere game agencies in other states has increased in at the Wahconah Regional High School in Dalton as recent years. One notable example of this guests of the student Rod and Gun Club. The cooperation occurred in February with the liming of subject considered was the protection of bobcat, 327-acre Wallum Lake in Douglas. Rhode Island and red and gray fox. The Division's Board and staff, Massachusetts, whose border is bisected by the together with school officials and local lake, applied 350 tons of lime, thus reducing the conservationists, enjoyed a luncheon prepared by acidity of the water and increasing the productivity Wahconah's home economics section. The for coldwater species. Both states have had experimental meeting came in response to cooperative trout stocking programs in Wallum Governor Sargent's suggestion that state agencies since the original cooperative reclamation. bring government to the people. Anti-hunting Sentiment Deer We are becoming increasingly alarmed at the The once controversial antlerless deer permit growing anti-hunting hysteria presently sweeping system has proved successful. We are most pleased the country. Director Shepard and the International with the program's progress and the widespread Association of Game, Fish and Conservation support of Massachusetts sportsmen. Commissioners are to be applauded for their solid This year's deer harvest was up 1 6 percent which stance in the defense of hunting as a sport. is testimony enough to the program's effect on the size of the herd. The professional staff of the Field Headquarters Division is to be congratulated for a first-rate job. In last year's report we commented on the fact Quabbin that the Division had outgrown its present Field Headquarters. We also pointed out that a large The Quabbin Reservoir continues to shine as one tract of land with two buildings on it was given to of New England's top warm and coldwater the Division by the Westboro State Hospital. It was fisheries. The first reported spawning run of recommended by the Bureau of Buildings that the landlocked salmon late in the fall was encouraging. structures be destroyed and new buildings erected Creel census work continues to document the in their place. value of this cooperative program between the This past year bids were put out for the removal MDC, the Fish and Game Division and fishermen. of the buildings and material. The site, overlooking Hopefully our aquatic biologists along with MDC Lake Chauncey, is an ideal location for the new experts can find an acceptable solution to the Field Headquarters. overabundance of smelt. The Board would like to take this opportunity to Land thank all those who make this agency function~a dedicated staff, the Governor and legislature, the The Division's realty program continues to be one media, town, county, state and Federal agencies, of this agency's best investments of the and a dedicated following of sportsmen. sportsman's money, a LONG-TERM investment whose returns will be realized by present Respectfully submitted, generations and generations yetV'j'nborn. Roger D. Williams, Chairman An exchange between the Division and General Bradlee E. Gage, Secretary Electric of 63 acres for a 1 5-acre easement and the Harry C. Darling sale to the Division of another.44 acres for $1000 Kenneth F.