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10° Congresso Nazionale Società Italiana di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale Firenze, 15-18/0 /!015 Sostenere il pianeta, boschi per la vita "icerca e innovazione #er la tutela e la valorizzazione delle risorse $orestali Abstract-Book:Abstract-Book: ComunicazioniComunicazioni OraliOrali %rganizzato da: S#onsorizzato da: 'atrocinato da: 10° Congresso Nazionale SISEF SOSTENERE IL PIANETA, BOSCHI PER LA VITA. RICERCA E INNOVAZIONE PER LA TUTELA E LA VALORIZZAZIONE DELLE RISORSE FORESTALI Firenze, 15-18 Settembre 2015 Abstract Book Comunicazioni Orali (a cura di: Davide Travaglini, Patrizia Rossi, Gabriele Bucci) Disponibile online: http://www.sisef.it/sisef/x-congresso/?id=stuff Citazione consigliata per gli abstract: Bisoffi S (2015). Bioeconomia e selvicoltura e le opportunità offerte dai programmi europei a sostegno della ricerca ed innovazione nel settore. In: Abstract-book, 10th SISEF National Congress “Sostenere il pianeta, boschi per la vita - Ricerca e innovazione per la tutela e la valorizzazione delle risorse forestali” (Travaglini D, Rossi P, Bucci G eds). Firenze (Italy) 15-18 Sep 2015. Paper #c10.1.1. [online] URL: http://www.sisef.it/sisef/x-congresso/ 2/144 Abstract-Book Comunicazioni Orali Prefazione Il 10° Congresso Nazionale della Società Italiana di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale (SISEF) celebra il ventennale della fondazione della Società. L’evento è una occasione importante per ripercorrere il lavoro svolto in questi anni dai Soci, per evidenziare i traguardi raggiunti e riflettere sulle sfide che il settore forestale dovrà sostenere negli anni a venire. Il Congresso vuole ribadire il ruolo che le foreste hanno per garantire la vita sulla Terra, portando all’attenzione del grande pubblico la capacità degli ecosistemi forestali in termini di erogazione di benefici per uno sviluppo ecocompatibile ed evidenziando il contributo della ricerca scientifica per la valorizzazione delle risorse forestali alla luce delle questioni ambientali ed economiche di maggiore interesse per le agende politiche a livello nazionale e internazionale. È con questo spirito che accademici, ricercatori, tecnici e studenti si sono dati appuntamento a Firenze per presentare e discutere i risultati delle più recenti attività di ricerca, riassunti in questo Abstract Book, nell’auspicio di poter offrire idee e soluzioni ai portatori di interesse su tematiche di rilevante attualità nel settore forestale e ambientale. Desidero ringraziare tutti coloro che, con fattiva partecipazione, hanno dato un apporto alla organizzazione del Congresso: Tommaso Anfodillo, Marco Borghetti, Gherardo Chirici, Piermaria Corona, Andrea Cutini, Paolo De Angelis, Marco Ferretti, Silvia Fineschi, Marco Fioravanti, Lado Kutnar, Federico Magnani, Marco Marchetti, Enrico Marchi, Giorgio Matteucci, Federico Minniti, Gianfranco Minotta, Elena Paoletti, Pierluigi Paris, Francesco Ripullone, Fabio Salbitano, Giovanni Sanesi, Giuseppe Scarascia Mugnozza, Andrea Squartini e Roberto Tognetti per il loro contributo scientifico, Gabriele Bucci e Patrizia Rossi per il loro contributo tecnico, Francesca Bottalico, Martina Cambi, Giulia Carriero, Rita Del Vanga, Lorenzo Faraoni, Cristiano Foderi, Andrea Gennai, Francesca Giannetti, Carsten Gruening, Yasutomo Hoshika, Andrea Laschi, Francesca Logli, Alberto Maltoni, Marco Mangani, Francesco Neri, Donatella Paffetti, Francesco Paolo Piemontese e Cristina Vettori per il loro supporto organizzativo. Infine, desidero ringraziare PEFC Italia e i partner dei progetti LIFE+ ManFor C.BD e Smart4Action per avere sponsorizzato il Congresso. Firenze, 2 Settembre 2015 Davide Travaglini 10° Congresso Nazionale SISEF (Firenze 15-18 Settembre 2015) 3/144 4/144 Abstract-Book Comunicazioni Orali Keynote Lectures Martedi 15 Settembre 2015 (12:15-12:45) Sala Congressi - Moderatore: Piermaria Corona Martedi 15 Settembre 2015 (14:00-14:45) Sala Congressi - Moderatore: Enrico Marchi Mercoledi 16 Settembre 2015 (11:30-13:00) Sala Congressi - Moderatore: Elena Paoletti Giovedi 17 Settembre 2015 (12:00-12:45) Sala Congressi - Moderatore: Francesco Ripullone 10° Congresso Nazionale SISEF (Firenze 15-18 Settembre 2015) 5/144 Collocazione: c10.1.1 Keynote Lecture Martedi 15 Settembre 2015 (12:15-12:45) Sala Congressi - Moderatore: Piermaria Corona Stefano Bisoffi Bioeconomia e selvicoltura e le opportunità offerte dai programmi europei a sostegno della ricerca ed innovazione nel settore La Bioeconomia abbraccia l’agricoltura, la selvicoltura, la pesca e l’acquacoltura sostenibili, la sicurezza e la qualità alimentare, la produzione di carta e di prodotti forestali, la bioindustria e le bioraffinerie e la gestione e la valorizzazione delle risorse marine e delle acque interne. In Europa ha un fatturato annuo di circa duemila miliardi di euro, con più di 22 milioni di posti di lavoro. In Italia, dove presenta numeri circa 10 volte inferiori, può crescere sensibilmente creando nuova occupazione, nuovi prodotti e processi e quindi nuova competitività, può crescere soprattutto nelle aree rurali, lungo le coste e nelle aree industriali dismesse o provate dall’attuale crisi economica attraverso azioni di Ricerca e Innovazione dirette a rafforzare gli ambiti produttivo-industriali menzionati sopra e ad integrarli, creando nuove o più lunghe catene di valore, calate sul territorio, unitamente ad azioni di formazione ed informazione specifiche. Il settore foresta-legno è uno dei pilastri della Bioeconomia europea. Già ora l’industria della carta europea presenta un fatturato pari a quello di tutta l’agricoltura. In Italia la situazione è più complessa. Da un lato la superficie forestale è in continuo aumento così come la massa legnosa per ettaro di superficie; dall’altro l’Italia importa oltre la metà del legno che l’industria consuma. Questa situazione difficilmente potrà essere drasticamente alterata, anche per alcune caratteristiche strutturali del settore, quali la difficoltà di accesso di molte foreste, la frammentazione delle proprietà in molte Regioni e, spesso, anche l’incertezza stessa sulla proprietà. Tuttavia la Bioeconomia promette, anche per il settore forestale, nuove opportunità, soprattutto in ambiti non tradizionali quali la produzione di bioplastiche, prodotti compositi, etanolo e composti chimici principalmente da cellulosa e lignina, condizioni che potranno accrescere il valore di macchiatico e dare impulso all’utilizzazione dei boschi nazionali. Se realizzato in un ambito di salvaguardia della funzionalità degli ecosistemi, ciò potrà dare nuovo impulso all’economia di ampie zone montane con riflessi positivi anche sul piano sociale e sulla tutela del territorio. Diverse azioni di Ricerca ed Innovazione o di coordinazione di Horizon 2020 e della Public Private Partnership/Joint Technology Initiative Bio-Based Industry (BBI) vanno in questa direzione. Parole chiave: Bioeconomia, Industria bio-based, Foresta, Horizon 2020, PPP/JTI BBI Indirizzo Autori: Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria, Roma, Italy Corresponding Author: Stefano Bisoffi ([email protected]) 6/144 Abstract-Book Comunicazioni Orali Collocazione: c10.1.2 Keynote Lecture Martedi 15 Settembre 2015 (14:00-14:45) Sala Congressi - Moderatore: Enrico Marchi Sara González-García*, Gumersindo Feijoo, Maria Teresa Moreira Environmental aspects of forest systems dedicated to industrial uses Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) has become a widespread and standardized methodology to quantify, evaluate and report the environmental consequences of production systems because of its holistic perspective. The application of LCA methodology for quantifying the environmental impacts has been carried out for a wide variety of sectors, being the forest based sector one of them. In recent years, special attention has been paid not only on the evaluation of environmental impacts derived from wood processing and manufacturing activities but also on the operations related to the woody biomass production. In this sense, forest operations are considered as key activities in related wood based industries in terms of environmental and economic perspectives. Therefore, singular interest arises from the operations performed in plantations in order to produce the raw material under a more environmental friendly system. European forest sector has been pioneer in implementing sustainability actions throughout the years in order to introduce the indicators (not only environmental but also economical and social) for sustainable forest managing. Moreover, it is characterized by a huge diversity of forest regimes and forest covers being the 35% of the total European land area occupied by forests and wooden land. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to analyze the environmental aspects related to the forest management activities carried out in Europe using the LCA approach in terms of fossil fuels requirements as well as taking into account the most representative environmental impacts derived from forest activities (specially global warming, photochemical oxidants formation, eutrophication and acidification). Thus, this study intends to give a full overview of European current forest operational practices dedicated to the production of woody biomass for industrial uses. According to the results achieved in this study, differences on the environmental and energy profiles have been identified depending on the management regime due to different levels of fertilization, time of harvesting, machinery used and intensity of forest operations. Activities related to logging
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  • Acta Bianco 2/2007.Xp

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    ACTA ENTOMO LOGICA SL OVENICA LJUBLJANA, JUNIJ 2013 Vol. 21, øt. 1: 39 –46 FIRST RECORD OF LUFFIA LAPIDELLA (GOEZE, 1783) IN SLOVENIA (LEPIDOPTERA: PSYCHIDAE) Jurij R EKELJ Struæevo 35, 4000 Kranj, Slovenija e-mail: [email protected] Abstract – Recent studies of Psychidae in Slovenia have resulted in the finding of (Goeze, 1783), which is new to Slovenian fauna. Two seasons obser - vLautfifoian loafp liidfe lclay cle at different localities confirmed that the colonies above Dragonja, Socerb and Goriøka Brda belong to the parthenogenetic form (Stephens, 1850). Some information about biology and ecology of the spfeerccihesa ualrtee lglaiven. KEYWORDS : Lepidoptera, Psychidae, , new record, Slovenia, fauna Luffia lapidella Izvleœek – PRVA NAJDBA VRSTE (GOEZE, 1783) V SLO - VENIJI (LEPIDOPTERA: PSYCHIDLAUEF) FIA LAPIDELLA Preuœevanja vreœkarjev v zadnjih letih so botrovala najdbi vrste (Goeze, 1783), ki je nova za slovensko favno. Celoletno spremljanjLeu æffiival jleanpjsidkeelgla kroga na veœ lokacijah je potrdilo, da pripadajo kolonije nad Dragonjo, Socerbom in v Goriøkih Brdih nespolni obliki vrste - formi (Stephens, 1850). Podane so informacije o biologiji in ekologiji vrste. ferchaultella KLJUŒNE BESEDE : Lepidoptera, Psychidae, , nova najdba, Slovenija, fa - vna Luffia lapidella Introduction Intensive studies of Slovenian Lepidoptera fauna in the last ten years began to yield results. With publication of the Rdeœi seznam metuljev Slovenije (Carnelutti, 1992a, 1992b) we got the basic reference list which was complemented by the Check list of Slovenian Microlepidoptera (Lesar and Govediœ, 2010). Recent intensive studies of Psychidae provided some new and interesting findings in Slovenia (Øtanta, 2008; Pre - dovnik, 2009; Predovnik, 2010). The finding of Luffia lapidella f. ferchaultella 39 Acta entomologica slovenica, 21 (1), 2013 (Stephens, 1850) is also a result of systematic search, based on good knowledge of bi - ology of the species.
  • Analýza Karyotypu Vakonošů (Psychidae, Lepidoptera) Metodami Klasické a Molekulární Cytogenetiky

    Analýza Karyotypu Vakonošů (Psychidae, Lepidoptera) Metodami Klasické a Molekulární Cytogenetiky

    Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích Přírodovědecká fakulta Analýza karyotypu vakonošů (Psychidae, Lepidoptera) metodami klasické a molekulární cytogenetiky Diplomová práce Bc. Martina Flegrová Školitelka: RNDr. Magda Zrzavá, Ph.D. České Budějovice 2017 Flegrová, M., 2017: Analýza karyotypu vakonošů (Psychidae, Lepidoptera) metodami klasické a molekulární cytogenetiky [Analysis of the karyotype of bagworms (Psychidae, Lepidoptera) by means of classical and molecular cytogenetics. Mgr. Thesis, in Czech.] 53 p., Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Annotation: Due to their phylogenetic position, Psychidae play an important role in the investigation of the W chromosome origin in Lepidoptera. Several species of Psychidae were tested for the presence of sex-chromatin and investigated via comparative genomic hybridization. Furthermore, odd chromosome numbers and a Z univalent were observed in females. Overall, this study brings tangible evidence for the absence of the W chromosome in Psychidae, thus contributes to complex knowledge of the W chromosome evolution. In addition, karyotypes of the given species were analyzed using 18S rDNA and histone H3 probes. The results indicate relative stability of their karyotypes. Tato práce je součástí grantového projektu GA ČR číslo 17-13713S. Prohlašuji, že svoji diplomovou práci jsem vypracovala samostatně pouze s použitím pramenů a literatury uvedených v seznamu citované literatury. Prohlašuji, že v souladu s § 47b zákona č. 111/1998 Sb. v platném znění souhlasím se zveřejněním své diplomové práce, a to v nezkrácené podobě elektronickou cestou ve veřejně přístupné části databáze STAG provozované Jihočeskou univerzitou v Českých Budějovicích na jejích internetových stránkách, a to se zachováním mého autorského práva k odevzdanému textu této kvalifikační práce.
  • A Molecular Phylogeny and Revised Classification for the Oldest Ditrysian

    A Molecular Phylogeny and Revised Classification for the Oldest Ditrysian

    Systematic Entomology (2015), 40, 409–432 DOI: 10.1111/syen.12110 A molecular phylogeny and revised classification for the oldest ditrysian moth lineages (Lepidoptera: Tineoidea), with implications for ancestral feeding habits of the mega-diverse Ditrysia JEROME C. REGIER1, CHARLES MITTER2, DONALD R. DAVIS3, TERRY L. HARRISON4, JAE-CHEON SOHN2, MICHAEL P. CUMMINGS5, ANDREAS ZWICK6 and KIM T. MITTER2 1Department of Entomology, Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, U.S.A., 2Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, U.S.A., 3Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, U.S.A., 4Department of Entomology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, U.S.A., 5Laboratory of Molecular Evolution, Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, U.S.A. and 6Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, Canberra, Australia Abstract. The Tineoidea are the earliest-originating extant superfamily of the enor- mous clade Ditrysia, whose 152 000+ species make up 98% of the insect order Lepi- doptera. Though more diverse than all non-ditrysian superfamilies put together (3719 vs 2604 species), the tineoids are not especially species-rich among ditrysian super- families. Their phylogenetic position, however, makes tineoids potentially important for understanding the causes of ditrysian hyperdiversity, through their effect on inferences about the traits of ancestral ditrysians. To reconstruct early ditrysian evolution, we need a firmly established ground plan for tineoids themselves, which in turn requires arobust knowledge of their biodiversity and phylogeny. Tineoid systematics is under-studied. The description of the world fauna remains very patchy, especially in the largest family, Tineidae, and phylogenetic studies within and among families have been few.
  • In the Collection of the Upper Silesian Museum, Bytom

    In the Collection of the Upper Silesian Museum, Bytom

    ROCZNIK MUZEUM GÓRNOŚLĄSKIEGO W BYTOMIU PRZYRODA Vol. 22 (online 001): 1–63 ISSN 0068-466X, eISSN 2451-0467 (online) Bytom, 30.05.2016 ADAM LARYSZ1 Bagworm moths (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) in the collection of the Upper Silesian Museum, Bytom 1 Upper Silesian Museum, Department of Natural History, pl. Jana III Sobieskiego 2, 41-902 Bytom, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The paper presents the species of bagworm moths (Psychidae) in the collection of the Upper Silesian Museum, Bytom, Poland. A total of 3,994 specimens from 34 species has been identified and listed. Most of the material was collected between 1900 and 2015 in the southern part of Poland; a small proportion was collected elsewhere in Poland, in other European countries and Australia. The type material with the holotype of a female, paratypes of females, cases and larvae of the parthenogenetic bagworm moth Reisseronia imielinella MALKIEWICZ, SOBCZYK & LARYSZ, 2013 is deposited in the collection of the Upper Silesian Museum (USMB). Key words: Lepidoptera, Psychidae, Poland, Europe, Australia, type material, Upper Silesian Museum collection, Bytom. INTRODUCTION For many years, the rich and valuable entomological collections in the Natural Resources Department of the Upper Silesian Museum, Bytom, have been the object of study and research on the part of entomologists. The work of many specialists has resulted in the description of different, unique collections and individual taxonomic groups of insects (SmreczyńSki 1932, STOBIECKI 1939, MAKÓLSKI 1952, MROCZKOWSKI 1955, SZUJECKI 1958, SZYMCZAKOWSKI 1959, BIELEWICZ 1963, SZUJECKI 1968, MAZUR 1973, BIELEWICZ 1978, DOBOSZ 1989, BOROWIEC 1992, LiS B. 1993, WiśnioWSki 1994, PiotroWSki & SzołtyS 2007a, 2007b, WiśnioWSki & Strumia 2007, króLik 2008, Greń 2009, 2011, DoBoSz 2011).