DOCSLIB.ORG

Country Report Iran September 2017

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Country Report Iran September 2017 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Country Report Iran Generated on November 13th 2017 Economist Intelligence Unit 20 Cabot Square London E14 4QW United Kingdom _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit is a specialist publisher serving companies establishing and managing operations across national borders. For 60 years it has been a source of information on business developments, economic and political trends, government regulations and corporate practice worldwide. The Economist Intelligence Unit delivers its information in four ways: through its digital portfolio, where the latest analysis is updated daily; through printed subscription products ranging from newsletters to annual reference works; through research reports; and by organising seminars and presentations. The firm is a member of The Economist Group. London New York The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 20 Cabot Square The Economist Group London 750 Third Avenue E14 4QW 5th Floor United Kingdom New York, NY 10017, US Tel: +44 (0) 20 7576 8181 Tel: +1 212 541 0500 Fax: +44 (0) 20 7576 8476 Fax: +1 212 586 0248 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Hong Kong Geneva The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 1301 Cityplaza Four Rue de l’Athénée 32 12 Taikoo Wan Road 1206 Geneva Taikoo Shing Switzerland Hong Kong Tel: +852 2585 3888 Tel: +41 22 566 24 70 Fax: +852 2802 7638 Fax: +41 22 346 93 47 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] This report can be accessed electronically as soon as it is published by visiting store.eiu.com or by contacting a local sales representative. The whole report may be viewed in PDF format, or can be navigated section-by-section by using the HTML links. In addition, the full archive of previous reports can be accessed in HTML or PDF format, and our search engine can be used to find content of interest quickly. Our automatic alerting service will send a notification via e-mail when new reports become available. Copyright © 2017 The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited. All rights reserved. Neither this publication nor any part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited. All information in this report is verified to the best of the author's and the publisher's ability. However, the Economist Intelligence Unit does not accept responsibility for any loss arising from reliance on it. ISSN 2047-5020 Symbols for tables "0 or 0.0" means nil or negligible;"n/a" means not available; "-" means not applicable Iran 1 Iran Forecast Highlights Outlook for 2017-21 3 Political stability 4 Election watch 4 International relations 5 Policy trends 5 Fiscal policy 6 Monetary policy 6 International assumptions 7 Economic growth 7 Inflation 8 Exchange rates 8 External sector 8 Forecast summary Data and charts 9 Annual data and forecast 10 Quarterly data 11 Monthly data 12 Annual trends charts 13 Monthly trends charts 14 Comparative economic indicators Summary 14 Basic data 16 Political structure Recent analysis Politics 18 Forecast updates 24 Analysis Economy 32 Forecast updates 33 Analysis Country Report September 2017 www.eiu.com © Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2017 Iran 2 Highlights Editor: Mohamed Abdelmeguid Forecast Closing Date: September 21, 2017 Outlook for 2017-21 Political stability under the reformist president, Hassan Rouhani, who secured a second presidential term in the May 2017 election, will be weakened by polarisation between his camp and his conservative opponents. Despite the US administration's hostility to the nuclear deal (and the intro duction of new US sanctions), we expect Iran to stay committed to its terms, in order to retain the economic gains of the agreement. We expect Iran's fiscal account to record modest (but widening) deficits in 2017 21 as a ramping­up of capital spending is only partly offset by rising oil revenue on the back of higher prices (compared with 2015 16) and output. Real GDP growth in Iran will slow compared with 2016 but will remain above that in the rest of the Middle East as (non-US) inward investment rises. We expect growth to average 5.5% a year in 2017/18-2021/22. The official rial rate will weaken markedly in 2018, in line with the government's (delayed) plan to merge it with the market rate. The pace of depreciation will then slow, with the rial averaging IR46,821:US$1 in 2021. We forecast that the current account will narrow but remain in surplus in 2017 21, buttressed by rising oil and non­oil exports, which will partly offset a growing import bill (on the back of pent-up demand and rising investment). Review Saudi Arabia is engaging in dialogue with key Iraqi politicians, such as Moqtada al Sadr. Despite Saudi efforts, Iranian economic, political and military ties with Iraq will remain strong. A quarterly report from the UN International Atomic Energy Agency has confirmed that Iran is adhering to the 2015 nuclear agreement. We do not foresee US pressure successfully derailing the nuclear deal between Iran and world powers. On August 25th Qatar's ambassador, Ali Hamad al Sulaiti, returned to Iran after a diplomatic absence that lasted a year and a half. The Qatar crisis has given Iran an opportunity to forge a new alliance with an Arab neighbour. Iran Khodro Diesel, the trucks division of Iran Khodro, has signed a major deal with Germany's Mercedes-Benz Daimler to import heavy duty vehicles. The auto sector will remain a major beneficiary of foreign investment inflows, helping to drive economic growth and jobs. Ali Kardor, the managing director of the National Iranian Oil Company, has announced that Iran intends to increase oil production to 4.5m barrels/day by 2023. Iran will comfortably surpass pre-sanctions crude production levels by the end of 2021. Country Report September 2017 www.eiu.com © Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2017 Iran 3 Outlook for 2017-21 Political stability The Economist Intelligence Unit expects the president, Hassan Rouhani, to continue with gradual economic liberalisation and social reform in his second presidential term, which he secured in the election held on May 19th. Having gained partial sanctions relief for Iran in 2015, with the signing of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) with world powers, Mr Rouhani has deepened his support base among younger and middle-income Iranians who want greater domestic freedom and economic integration with the outside world. The deal will undoubtedly be good for the economy in the long term, although its positive effects have yet to trickle down to young Iranians, who will continue to grapple with limited employment opportunities and stagnant real wages, at least in the early years of the forecast period. In addition, there is resistance among vested interests—especially religious foundations and the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC)—to the current government's strategy of increasing competition and transparency as part of a plan to foster a more vibrant private sector. Nonetheless, Mr Rouhani will benefit from the fractious nature of the hardline conservative camp. Mr Rouhani's reformist drive and diplomatic outreach will be threatened both by resistance among hardliners in Iran and by the US presidency of Donald Trump, whose administration is adopting a far more confrontational approach towards Iran than that of his predecessor, Barack Obama. Although Mr Trump has renewed sanctions relief for Iran (within the framework of the JCPOA), he simultaneously signed major arms deals with Iran's main rivals in the region—chiefly Saudi Arabia. The Trump administration put forward fresh sanctions in July tied to Iran's missile programme and its role in regional conflicts, which often involves backing sectarian regimes and militias. This US stance will encourage Mr Rouhani's opponents in Iran, who fear that the JCPOA might lead to broader political change. However, such an uneasy balance will prove difficult to sustain. In particular, the heightening of confrontational rhetoric between Iran and the US following Mr Trump's inauguration will result in increased pressure from Iranian hardliners to withdraw from the JCPOA. Nonetheless, we expect the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, to stick with the JCPOA, reflecting a desire not to jeopardise rising investment from abroad and a calculation that Iran has an opportunity to isolate the US from other world powers (which are likely to remain committed to the agreement). In any case, the hardliners will continue to interfere in daily decision­making, with— notably—the intrusions of the unelected Guardian Council (a vetting body dominated by hardliners) proving a continual source of irritation for the president and his pro-business cabinet. This situation will be exacerbated by the unpredictable interventions of the IRGC in the country's political and economic spheres, as well as the residual dominance of vested business interests. As a result, political and social reform will be stifled, and economic liberalisation will proceed inconsistently. Amid these political machinations, speculation
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The IRGC in the Age of Ebrahim Raisi: Decision-Making and Factionalism in Iran’S Revolutionary Guard
    The IRGC in the Age of Ebrahim Raisi: Decision-Making and Factionalism in Iran’s Revolutionary Guard SAEID GOLKAR AUGUST 2021 KASRA AARABI Contents Executive Summary 4 The Raisi Administration, the IRGC and the Creation of a New Islamic Government 6 The IRGC as the Foundation of Raisi’s Islamic Government The Clergy and the Guard: An Inseparable Bond 16 No Coup in Sight Upholding Clerical Superiority and Preserving Religious Legitimacy The Importance of Understanding the Guard 21 Shortcomings of Existing Approaches to the IRGC A New Model for Understanding the IRGC’s Intra-elite Factionalism 25 The Economic Vertex The Political Vertex The Security-Intelligence Vertex Charting IRGC Commanders’ Positions on the New Model Shades of Islamism: The Ideological Spectrum in the IRGC Conclusion 32 About the Authors 33 Saeid Golkar Kasra Aarabi Endnotes 34 4 The IRGC in the Age of Ebrahim Raisi Executive Summary “The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps [IRGC] has excelled in every field it has entered both internationally and domestically, including security, defence, service provision and construction,” declared Ayatollah Ebrahim Raisi, then chief justice of Iran, in a speech to IRGC commanders on 17 March 2021.1 Four months on, Raisi, who assumes Iran’s presidency on 5 August after the country’s June 2021 election, has set his eyes on further empowering the IRGC with key ministerial and bureaucratic positions likely to be awarded to guardsmen under his new government. There is a clear reason for this ambition. Expanding the power of the IRGC serves the interests of both Raisi and his 82-year-old mentor, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the supreme leader of the Islamic Republic.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Report Iran March 2017
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Country Report Iran Generated on November 13th 2017 Economist Intelligence Unit 20 Cabot Square London E14 4QW United Kingdom _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit is a specialist publisher serving companies establishing and managing operations across national borders. For 60 years it has been a source of information on business developments, economic and political trends, government regulations and corporate practice worldwide. The Economist Intelligence Unit delivers its information in four ways: through its digital portfolio, where the latest analysis is updated daily; through printed subscription products ranging from newsletters to annual reference works; through research reports; and by organising seminars and presentations. The firm is a member of The Economist Group. London New York The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 20 Cabot Square The Economist Group London 750 Third Avenue E14 4QW 5th Floor United Kingdom New York, NY 10017, US Tel: +44 (0) 20 7576 8181 Tel: +1 212 541 0500 Fax: +44 (0) 20 7576 8476 Fax: +1 212 586 0248 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Hong Kong Geneva The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 1301 Cityplaza Four Rue de l’Athénée 32 12 Taikoo Wan Road 1206 Geneva Taikoo Shing Switzerland Hong Kong Tel: +852 2585 3888 Tel: +41 22 566 24 70 Fax: +852 2802 7638 Fax: +41 22 346 93 47 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] This report can be accessed electronically as soon as it is published by visiting store.eiu.com or by contacting a local sales representative.
    [Show full text]
  • Examining 10 Warning Signs of Iran Nuclear Weapons
    International Committee In Search of Justice (ISJ) President: Dr. Alejo Vidal-Quadras Rue d’Arlon 63, B-1040 Brussels Belgium Tel : +32 2 400 1071 [email protected] www.isjcommittee.com EXAMINING 10 WARNING SIGNS OF IRAN NUCLEAR WEAPONS DEVELOPMENT NOVEMBER 20,2014 Dr. Alejo Vidal Quadras, Former Vice‐President of European Parliament, Professor of Atomic and Nuclear Physics: “An objective, thoroughly researched report on the core issue of the nature of Iranian nuclear program and its status”. Bob Jospeh, Former US Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security, Senior White House Security Council staff on weapons of mass destruction: “A critically important report at a critically important time”. John Bolton, former US Ambassador to the UN, former Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security: "A timely and well document report with alarming findings on Iran's nuclear program." Contents Executive summary Chapter 1: SPND (organ in charge of weaponization) Chapter 2: Procurement of dual purpose equipment and its possible use for military dimensions of nuclear program Chapter 3: Secret enrichment of uranium Chapter 4: Enrichment using laser technology Chapter 5: High explosives tests and trigger mechanism Chapter 6: Neutron initiator Chapter 7: Manufacturing uranium metal (uranium hemisphere) Chapter 8: Hydro-dynamic tests and explosion vessels at Parchin site Chapter 9: Research on nuclear warhead Chapter 10: Key scientists and researchers engaged in possible military dimensions of nuclear program International Committee In Search of Justice (ISJ) was initially formed in 2008 as an informal group of EU parliamentarians to seek justice for the Iranian democratic opposition.
    [Show full text]
  • World Leaders October 2018
    Information as of 29 November 2018 has been used in preparation of this directory. PREFACE Key To Abbreviations Adm. Admiral Admin. Administrative, Administration Asst. Assistant Brig. Brigadier Capt. Captain Cdr. Commander Cdte. Comandante Chmn. Chairman, Chairwoman Col. Colonel Ctte. Committee Del. Delegate Dep. Deputy Dept. Department Dir. Director Div. Division Dr. Doctor Eng. Engineer Fd. Mar. Field Marshal Fed. Federal Gen. General Govt. Government Intl. International Lt. Lieutenant Maj. Major Mar. Marshal Mbr. Member Min. Minister, Ministry NDE No Diplomatic Exchange Org. Organization Pres. President Prof. Professor RAdm. Rear Admiral Ret. Retired Sec. Secretary VAdm. Vice Admiral VMar. Vice Marshal Afghanistan Last Updated: 20 Dec 2017 Pres. Ashraf GHANI CEO Abdullah ABDULLAH, Dr. First Vice Pres. Abdul Rashid DOSTAM Second Vice Pres. Sarwar DANESH First Deputy CEO Khyal Mohammad KHAN Second Deputy CEO Mohammad MOHAQQEQ Min. of Agriculture, Irrigation, & Livestock Nasir Ahmad DURRANI Min. of Border & Tribal Affairs Gul Agha SHERZAI Min. of Commerce & Industry Homayoun RASA Min. of Counternarcotics Salamat AZIMI Min. of Defense Tariq Shah BAHRAMI Min. of Economy Mohammad Mustafa MASTOOR Min. of Education Mohammad Ibrahim SHINWARI Min. of Energy & Water Ali Ahmad OSMANI Min. of Finance Eklil Ahmad HAKIMI Min. of Foreign Affairs Salahuddin RABBANI Min. of Hajj & Islamic Affairs Faiz Mohammad OSMANI Min. of Higher Education Najibullah Khwaja OMARI Min. of Information & Culture Mohammad Rasul BAWARI Min. of Interior Wais Ahmad BARMAK Min. of Justice Abdul Basir ANWAR Min. of Martyred, Disabled, Labor, & Social Affairs Faizullah ZAKI Min. of Mines & Petroleum Min. of Parliamentary Affairs Faruq WARDAK Min. of Public Health Ferozuddin FEROZ Min. of Public Works Yama YARI Min.
    [Show full text]
  • Iran National Day Working for Peace and Stability
    THE JAPAN TIMES WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 2016 5 Iran National Day Working for peace and stability Reza Nazar Ahari play an active and positive role diplomacy, indicates that with ABSM AS ADOR OF IRAN for regional and international the necessary will, many of the peace and security. outstanding international On behalf of conflicts can be resolved with- the Islamic Settling nuclear issue out resorting to force and vio- Republic of I am delighted to see that the lence. I am convinced that the Iran’s govern- negative propaganda regard- JCPOA implementation is a ment and ing the peaceful nuclear pro- suitable opportunity for the people, I gram of my country turned out world community to expand would like to be false and the Islamic Re- their cooperation with the Is- to extend public of Iran and the P5+1 lamic Republic of Iran. through the group (China, France, the As the Iran nuclear deal esteemed U .K., the U.S., Russia and Ger- reaches implementation stage columns of many) reached a historic nu- and sanctions are lifted, we The Japan Times our warmest clear deal in July. The hope the world can now make greetings and best wishes to agreement, known as the Joint use of Iran’s vast economic op- Their Majesties Emperor Aki- Comprehensive Plan of Action portunities. It’s also a time for hito and Empress Michiko, the (JCPOA), is a breakthrough for the countries of the region and Imperial family, as well as the the continuation of our peace- the international community government and friendly peo- ful nuclear program and inter- to come together to tackle the Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Hassan Rouhani, ple of Japan on this auspicious national security.
    [Show full text]
  • Examining 10 Warning Signs of Iran Nuclear Weapons Development
    International Committee In Search of Justice (ISJ) President: Dr. Alejo Vidal-Quadras Rue d’Arlon 63, B-1040 Brussels Belgium Tel : +32 2 400 1071 [email protected] www.isjcommittee.com EXAMINING 10 WARNING SIGNS OF IRAN NUCLEAR WEAPONS DEVELOPMENT NOVEMBER 20,2014 Dr. Alejo Vidal Quadras, Former Vice‐President of European Parliament, Professor of Atomic and Nuclear Physics: “An objective, thoroughly researched report on the core issue of the nature of Iranian nuclear program and its status”. Bob Jospeh, Former US Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security, Senior White House Security Council staff on weapons of mass destruction: “A critically important report at a critically important time”. John Bolton, former US Ambassador to the UN, former Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security: "A timely and well document report with alarming findings on Iran's nuclear program." Contents Executive summary Chapter 1: SPND (organ in charge of weaponization) Chapter 2: Procurement of dual purpose equipment and its possible use for military dimensions of nuclear program Chapter 3: Secret enrichment of uranium Chapter 4: Enrichment using laser technology Chapter 5: High explosives tests and trigger mechanism Chapter 6: Neutron initiator Chapter 7: Manufacturing uranium metal (uranium hemisphere) Chapter 8: Hydro-dynamic tests and explosion vessels at Parchin site Chapter 9: Research on nuclear warhead Chapter 10: Key scientists and researchers engaged in possible military dimensions of nuclear program International Committee In Search of Justice (ISJ) was initially formed in 2008 as an informal group of EU parliamentarians to seek justice for the Iranian democratic opposition.
    [Show full text]
  • Hunger on the Rise in Corporate America Try Where Five Years of a Bloody Campaign Led by the Regime in Riyadh Have Shattered the Health System
    WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 12 Pages Price 40,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 39th year No.13638 Monday APRIL 13, 2020 Farvardin 25, 1399 Sha’aban 19, 1441 Iran says investigating Afghanistan thanks Iran Can the Iranian Top Iranian scholar possibility of coronavirus for free services to refugees clubs ask players to Hassan Anusheh as biological warfare 3 during COVID-19 10 take pay cut? 11 passes away at 75 12 Tax income up 31% in a year TEHRAN — Iran’s tax revenue has as value added tax (VAT)”, IRIB reported. increased 31 percent in the past Ira- Parsa also said that the country has nian calendar year (ended on March gained projected tax income by 102 percent Hunger on the rise 19), Omid- Ali Parsa, the head of Iran’s in the past year, and put the average tax National Tax Administration (INTA), income growth at 21 percent during the announced. previous five years. Putting the country’s tax income at 1.43 The head of National Tax Administra- quadrillion rials (about $34.04 billion) in tion further mentioned preventing from tax the previous year, the official said, “We could evasion as one of the prioritized programs collect 250 trillion rials (about $5.9 billion) of INTA. 4 in corporate See page 3 Discover Ozbaki hill that goes down 9,000 years in history America TEHRAN — “Nine thousand years of his- Ozbaki hill indicate some kind of com- tory.” It’s a phrase that may seem enough mercial link between Susa in Khuzestan to draw the attention of every history buff and this in Tehran province,” according across the globe.
    [Show full text]
  • Menas Associates Ltd Cannot Ensure Against Orbeheld Disclaimer Publisher
    Menas Iran Strategic Focus 02 /14 >>> Politically independent monthly news and analysis of strategic developments in Iran 02 Slow, slow, quick quick slow: The path to a · Volume 10 · Number· Volume 10 comprehensive deal 014 2 On 18 February the negotiating teams of Iran implementation of the interim deal began on 20 the future of the Arak heavy water reactor, the (AEOI) director Ali Akbar Salehi has already and the P5+1 (the United States, United King- January and has proceeded smoothly. Western enrichment site in Fordo, and the degree of Inter- stated that Tehran is willing to make adjust- February dom, Russia, France, and China plus Germany) governments have introduced some sanctions national Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) supervi- ments to reduce concerns about its utilisation. started a new round of talks in Vienna to final- relief, and Iran is reconfiguring some of the com- sion over the programme. Evidently, compromises ise the agenda for negotiations towards a com- ponents of its nuclear programme, in particular are possible in all these areas. As Foreign Minister The Fordo site was originally designed to enrich prehensive nuclear deal. reducing the level of uranium enrichment to Mohammad Javad Zarif remarked, making sure uranium to 20 per cent and has been reconfig- below 5 per cent. that the nuclear programme remains peaceful is ured to reduce that to below 5 per cent. West- This round of negotiations is expected to take also an Iranian objective. ern governments insist that the site should be 6 to 12 months. Its objective is clear: based on Although the Iranian delegation believes that a shut down, however, and that scenario is unac- the interim deal signed on 24 November 2013, comprehensive agreement is achievable within Iran currently has 19,000 centrifuges, 9,000 of ceptable to Iran.
    [Show full text]
  • December 13, 2018 Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Supreme Leader of The
    December 13, 2018 Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran c/o H.E. Mr. Gholamali Khoshroo Permanent Representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the United Nations 622 Third Avenue, 34th Floor New York, NY 10017, USA Email: [email protected] Fax: +1 (212) 867-7086 Ayatollah Sadegh Larijani, Head of the Judiciary c/o H.E. Mr. Gholamali Khoshroo Permanent Representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the United Nations 622 Third Avenue, 34th Floor New York, NY 10017, USA Email: [email protected] Fax: +1 (212) 867-7086 Your Excellencies, We write on behalf of the Committee on Academic Freedom of the Middle East Studies Association (MESA) to protest the continued detention of visiting academics on the basis of what appear to be fabricated charges of violations of national security. MESA was founded in 1966 to promote scholarship and teaching on the Middle East and North Africa. The preeminent organization in the field, MESA publishes the International Journal of Middle East Studies and has nearly 2,500 members worldwide. MESA is committed to ensuring academic freedom of expression, both within the region and in connection with the study of the region in North America and elsewhere. As of December 2018, several academics visiting Iran have been accused of crimes against national security and remain under arrest. These accusations appear to be based on innuendo, fabricated evidence or even forced confessions. We write in particular regarding the cases of Meimanat Hosseini-Chavoshi, Abbas Edalat, Ahmadreza Djalali, and Wang Xiyue. Among those held in detention without charge is Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Iran's Foreign and Defense Policies
    Iran’s Foreign and Defense Policies Updated May 8, 2019 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R44017 SUMMARY R44017 Iran’s Foreign and Defense Policies May 8, 2019 Iran’s national security policy is the product of many overlapping and sometimes competing factors such as the ideology of Iran’s Islamic revolution, perception of threats Kenneth Katzman to the regime and to the country, long-standing national interests, and the interaction of Specialist in Middle the Iranian regime’s factions and constituencies. Iran’s leadership: Eastern Affairs x Seeks to deter or thwart U.S. or other efforts to invade or intimidate Iran or to bring about a change of regime. x Has sought to take advantage of opportunities of regional conflicts to overturn a power structure in the Middle East that it asserts favors the United States, Israel, Saudi Arabia, and other Sunni Muslim Arab regimes. x Seeks to enhance its international prestige and restore a sense of “greatness” reminiscent of ancient Persian empires. x Advances its foreign policy goals, in part by providing material support to regional allied governments and armed factions. Iranian officials characterize the support as helping the region’s “oppressed” and assert that Saudi Arabia, in particular, is instigating sectarian tensions and trying to exclude Iran from regional affairs. x Sometimes disagrees on tactics and strategies. Supreme Leader Ali Khamene’i and key hardline institutions, such as the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), oppose any compromises of Iran’s national security core goals. Iran’s elected president, Hassan Rouhani, and Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif support Iran’s integration into regional and international diplomacy.
    [Show full text]
  • Iran to Unveil Homemade Nuclear Batteries Soon and You Dwell In
    2 December 10, 2017 DOMESTIC NEWS Iran to Unveil Homemade Kayhan Group of Newspapers Editorial Dept. Tel.: 33911561, 33110251-9 Nuclear Batteries Soon And you dwell in Ext.: 2334, 2336, 2337 the abodes of those Advertising Dept.: 33110251-9 Ext. 2336 who were unjust to Subscription Ext.: 2322 themselves, and it is Facsimile: 33114228 & 33111120 clear to you how We Website: www.kayhan.ir/en dealt with them and E-mail: [email protected] P.O. Box: 11365/9631 We have made (them) Address: Martyr Shah Cheraghi Street, Ferdowsi Avenue, examples to you. Tehran – Islamic Republic of Iran The Holy Qur’an (14.45) In the Name of the Most High Viewpoint PRAYER TIMINGS Noon (Zohr) 11:51 Evening(Maghreb) 17:11 Ball in British Court for Improvement Dawn(Fajr)“ Tomorrow” 05:34 of Ties with Islamic Iran Sunrise “Tomorrow” 07:04 By: Kayhan Int’l Staff Writer The technology, he said, could be used in producing cardiac pacemakers and “Beware of the Old Fox” is a famous saying among Iranians, who have no trust laptops with additional applications whatsoever in Britain in view of the irreparable harm done to Iran, its people, its in the oil sector and the relocation of national interests, its sovereignty, and its territorial integrity, over the past two satellites. A worker rides a bicycle in front of the reactor building of the Bushehr nuclear power plant, just outside the centuries by the crafty colonial power of yesteryears. The official expressed hope that the southern city of Bushehr on October 26, 2010. Today the ‘Old Fox’ is without doubt a mere shadow of its colonial past but its country would take further steps toward cunning persists as it follows the present predator, the US, hoping to have for itself developing and commercializing TEHRAN (Dispatches) – Head of the county’s health and energy sectors soon.
    [Show full text]
  • Iran Mercantile Exchange (IME) Adviser: Dr
    In the Name of God Iran Mercantile Exchange Quarterly Newsletter Winter 2018, Vol. 11 Publisher: Iran Mercantile Exchange (IME) Adviser: Dr. Hamed Soltaninejad; IME CEO, Dr. Hossein Mohammadi; Senior Advisor to CEO and CBDO Editorial Board: Zahra Rahmati, Amin Najari Photographer: Sajad Razm Design: Graphic Mosaver Address: No. 351, Taleghani St., Vali Asr Ave., Tehran, Iran Tel: +98(21)8564000-2 International Relations Department: +98(21)8564 1022, 1028, 1029 Website: www.ime.co.ir Email: [email protected] Editorial Column 4 CEO Post 6 IME’s General News 8 Table of IME’s International Contents Events 22 IME’s Agricultural Trading Floor 42 Commodity Based Securities on IME 50 Statistics of IME Business 56 Editorial Column Amin Najari The New Year is upon us, casting hopes on the future as we see the blossoms of spring and say farewell to the past year. The hijri year 96 with its motto focusing on Resistive Economy is over, but our performance is right here before our eyes, waiting for review, scrutiny and contemplation. We need to make a roadmap out of what we have learned from it and lead our country toward increasing success. Within the past year IME celebrated its 10th anniversary which coincided with the 50th anniversary of Iran’s capital market. It seems that IME has come of age after 10 years of persistence and perseverance with unprecedented records in trading value of both its derivatives and spot markets, standing in total at 1,150 thousand billion rials. IME also hit new records in both volume and value of trades for petrochemicals and agro-products.
    [Show full text]