8/2006

Data Supplement

PR China Hong Kong SAR Macau SAR Taiwan CHINA aktuell Journal of Current Chinese Affairs Data Supplement

People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan

ISSN 0943-7533

All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources.

Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax:+49(040)4107945

Contributors: Pia Kleis Uwe Kotzel Dr. Liu Jen-Kai Christine Reinking Contents

The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 3

The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 22

Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership LIU JEN-KAI 27

PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries LIU JEN-KAI 29

PRC Laws and Regulations LIU JEN-KAI 32

Hong Kong SAR Political, Social and Economic Data LIU JEN-KAI 41

Macau SAR Political, Social and Economic Data LIU JEN-KAI 44

Taiwan Political, Social and Economic Data LIU JEN-KAI 46

CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 3 - 8/2006

Dep.Dir.: CHINESE COMMUNIST Li Jianhua 03/07 PARTY Li Zhiyong 05/07 The Main National Ouyang Song 05/08 Shen Yueyue (f) CCa 03/01 Leadership of the Sun Xiaoqun 00/08 Wang Dongming 02/10 CCP CC General Secretary Zhang Bolin (exec.) 98/03 PRC Hu Jintao 02/11 Zhao Hongzhu (exec.) 00/10 Zhao Zongnai 00/10 Liu Jen-Kai POLITBURO Sec.-Gen.: Li Zhiyong 01/03

Standing Committee Members Propaganda (Publicity) Department Hu Jintao 92/10 Dir.: Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 02/10 Huang Ju 02/11 Dep.Dir.: Jia Qinglin 02/11 Gao Junliang 00/10 Li Changchun 02/11 Guo Yiqiang 04/05 (Changes are underlined) Luo Gan 02/11 Hu Zhenmin 02/10 Wen Jiabao 02/11 Ji Bingxuan (exec.) CCa 01/10 Wu Bangguo 02/11 Li Congjun 01/07 Wu Guanzheng 02/11 Li Dongsheng 02/05 Zeng Qinghong CCSm 02/11 Luo Shugang 00/04 Abbreviations and Explanatory Notes Other Politburo Members Ouyang Jian 06/01 CCP Chinese Communist Party Cao Gangchuan 02/11 Wang Chen CCm 00/06 CC Central Committee Chen Liangyu 02/11 Wang Taihua CCm 04/12 CCa Central Committee, Guo Boxiong 02/11 Sec.-Gen.: Gan Yinglie 01/03 alternate member He Guoqiang CCSm 02/11 CCm Central Committee, member United Front Department Hui Liangyu 02/11 CCSm Central Committee Director: Liu Yandong (f) CCm 02/11 Liu Qi 02/11 Secretariat, member Dep.Dir.: PBa Politburo, alternate member Liu Yunshan CCSm 02/11 Chen Xiqing 03/08 PBm Politburo, member Wang Lequan 02/11 Hu Deping 98/09 Cdr. Commander Wang Zhaoguo 02/11 Chp. Chairperson Huang Yuejin 03/09 Wu Yi (f) 02/11 CPPCC Chinese People’s Political Li Dezhu CCm 92/11 Yu Zhengsheng 02/11 Consultative Conference Liang Jinquan 03/08 CYL Communist Youth League Zeng Peiyan 02/11 Lou Zhihao 03/09 Dep. Deputy Zhang Dejiang 02/11 Zhu Weiqun 98/10 Dep.P.C. Deputy Political Commissar Zhang Lichang 02/11 Sec.-Gen.: You Luoping 03/12 Dir. Director Zhou Yongkang CCSm 02/11 exec. executive ffemale Alternate Members International Liaison Department Gen.Man. General Manager Wang Gang CCSm 02/11 Director: Wang Jiarui CCa 03/04 Gen.Sec. General Secretary Dep.Dir.: Hon.Chp. Honorary Chairperson H.V.-Chp. Honorary Vice-Chairperson CCP CC Secretariat Cai Wu 97/11 MPC Municipal People’s Congress Members: Liu Hongcai 03/08 NPC National People’s Congress He Guoqiang PBm 02/11 Ma Wenpu 97/08 PCC Political Consultative He Yong CCm 02/11 Yuan Bin 01/06 Conference Liu Yunshan PBm 02/11 Zhang Zhijun 00/11 PLA People’s Liberation Army Wang Gang PBa 02/11 Sec.-Gen.: Li Yang 01/05 Pol.Com. Political Commissar Pol.Dpt. Political Department Xu Caihou CCm 02/11 PPC Provincial People’s Congress Zeng Qinghong PBm 97/09 Commission for Politics and Law Pres. President Zhou Yongkang PBm 02/11 Secretary: Luo Gan PBm CCSm 98/04 Proc.Gen. Procurator General Dep.Sec.: RPC Regional People’s Congress CCP Central Military Commission Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 02/12 Sec. Secretary See under National Military Leadership Members: Sec.-Gen. Secretary-General Jia Chunwang CCm 91/01 V.-Chp. Vice-Chairperson Commission for Discipline Inspection V.-Gov. Vice-Governor Sun Zhongtong CCa 05/12 V.-Min. Vice-Minister Sec.: Wu Guanzheng PBm 02/11 Tang Tianbiao CCm 01/12 V.-Pres. Vice-President Dep.Sec.: Wang Shengjun CCm 98/04 Vice-M. Vice-Mayor He Yong CCSm 97/09 Wu Aiying (f) CCa 05/12 Li Zhilun CCm 02/01 Xiao Yang CCm 93/12 Chairpersons and vice-chairpersons of au- Liu Fengyan 02/11 Xu Yongyue CCm 98/04 tonomous regional governments are equivalent Liu Xirong 00/03 Zhang Fusen CCm 00/12 to governors and vice-governors of provinces Ma Wen (f) 04/01 and to mayors and vice-mayors of Beijing, Zhang Shutian 03/12 Chongqing, Shanghai and Tianjin. Year and Xia Zanzhong 97/09 Sec.-Gen.: Wang Shengjun CCm 98/03 month behind a name indicate the date the per- Zhang Huixin 02/01 Dep.Sec.-Gen.: son assumed the post or was identified in this Zhang Shutian 02/11 Chen Jiping 94/02 position. Sec.-Gen.: Gan Yisheng 03/08 Wang Jingrong 02/06 Zhang Geng 99/02 General Office General Office Dir.: Wang Gang PBa CCSm 99/03 Director: Zhang Mingqi 01/05 Dep.Dir.: Fan Shijin 03/01 Commission for Comprehensive Man- Ling Jihua CCa 00/05 agement of Social Security Mao Linkun 03/01 Chp.: Luo Gan PBm CCSm 98/06 You Xigui CCa 97/12 V.-Chp.: Central Bodyguards Bureau Chen Jiping 06/01 Director: You Xigui CCa 98/11 Gu Xiulian (f) 03/07 Jia Chunwang CCm 03/07 Organization Department Wang Shengjun CCm 06/01 Dir.: He Guoqiang PBm CCSm 02/10 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 4 - 8/2006

Xiao Yang CCm 98/05 Discipline Inspection Work Com- Central Financial and Economic Lead- Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 03/06 mittee for Central Government ing Group General Office Organs Head: Hu Jintao PBm 03/06 Director: Chen Jiping 94/02 Secretary: Ma Zhipeng 03/01 Dep.Head: Leading Group for Preventing Ju- Wen Jiabao PBm 03/00 veniles from Breaking the Law and Party History Research Center General Office Committing Crimes Director: Li Jingtian CCa 05/08 Director: Wang Chunzheng 03/03 Head: Gu Xiulian (f) 06/04 Dep.Dir.: Dep.Dir.: Chen Xiwen 03/03 Gu Anlin 01/07 Commission for Protection of Party Li Zhongjie 03/08 Central Leading Group for Financial Secrets Wang Weihua 03/09 Safety Chp.: Zhang Baijia 05/08 Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 02/11 Wang Gang PBa CCSm 04/01 Zhang Qihua (f) 03/07 Dep.Head: V.-Chp.: Mao Linkun 04/09 Dai Xianglong CCm 02/11 National Administration for Pro- Party Literature Research Center Zhou Xiaochuan CCm 02/11 tection of State Secrets Director: Teng Wensheng CCm 02/11 Director: Xia Yong 05/06 Central Leading Group for Rural Work Dep.Dir.: Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 98/00 Central Organization Committee Chen Qun 97/08 Dep.Head: Director: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/03 Li Jie 04/12 Hui Liangyu PBm 03/03 Dep.Dir.: Yang Shengqun 98/11 Xu Youfang 03/07 Zeng Qinghong PBm CCSm 03/03 Policy Research Center General Office Members: Director: Wang Huning CCm 03/05 Director: Chen Xiwen 03/03 He Guoqiang PBm CCSm 03/03 Dep.Dir.: Hua Jianmin CCm 03/03 Central Leading Group for Constitu- Fang Li 04/05 tional Amendment Jin Renqing CCm 03/03 He Yiting 00/11 Li Tielin CCm 02/09 Head: Wu Bangguo PBm 03/06 Wang Tiangeng 03/09 Members: Wang Gang PBa CCSm 03/03 Wang Tianzeng 04/05 Zhang Bolin 03/03 Chen Kuiyuan CCm 03/06 Wei Jianlin 03/07 Hua Jianmin CCm 03/06 General Office Zheng Xinli 01/09 Director: Li Tielin CCm 02/09 Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 03/06 Dep.Dir.: Central Party School Teng Wensheng CCm 03/06 Cui Zhanfu 01/09 Pres.: Zeng Qinghong PBm CCSm Wang Huning CCm 03/06 Dai Guangqian 01/04 02/11 Zhang Chunsheng 04/04 Huang Wenping 04/01 V.-Pres.: General Office Ling Jihua CCa 01/09 Li Junru 00/06 Director: Yang Yingyu 04/04 Wang Lanming 01/04 Shi Taifeng 01/09 Central Leading Group for Publicity, Wu Zhilun 04/01 Su Rong (exec.) CCm 06/07 News, Radio and Television, and Sun Qingju 03/10 Publication Work Central Guidance Committee on Eth- Wang Weiguang 98/03 ical and Cultural Construction Dep.Head: Yu Yunyao (exec.) CCm 01/09 Zeng Qinghong PBa CCSm 00/07 (Spiritual Civilization Steering Zhang Zhixin 98/03 Committee) Academic Committee Central Leading Group for Party Chp.: Chp.: Zheng Bijian 00/04 Building Li Changchun PBm 02/12 V.-Chp.: Head: Hu Jintao PBm 94/00 V.-Chp.: Gong Yuzhi 00/04 Dep.Heads: Chen Zhili (f) CCm 03/08 Su Xing 00/04 Zhang Quanjing 99/03 Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 02/12 Xing Bensi 00/04 Zheng Keyang 99/11 General Office Director: Hu Zhenmin 03/09 People’s Daily Central Leading Group for Educational Dep.Dir.: Director: Wang Chen CCm 02/11 Activities for Maintaining the Ad- Zhai Weihua 03/09 Dep.Dir.: vanced Nature He Chongyuan 05/07 Head: Work Committee for Organs under Zhu Xinmin 98/08 He Guoqiang PBm CCSm 03/04 Central Committee Editor-in-Chief: Zhang Yannong 03/07 Chp.: Wang Gang PBa CCSm 99/03 Dep.Editors-in-Chief: Central Leading Group for Propa- V.-Chp.: Chen Junhong 04/11 ganda (Publicity) and Ideological Chen Ximing (f) CCa 03/03 Jiang Shaogao 00/05 Work He Hulin 03/07 Liang Heng 00/06 Head: Li Changchun PBm 03/09 Huang Yanming 03/11 Mi Bohua 05/03 Dep.Head: Jia Xiang 98/06 Yu Ning 98/08 Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 03/09 Sun Xiaoqun (exec.) 04/07 Wang Jingmao 91/01 Guangming Daily Central Leading Group on Tackling Wu Shaozu (exec.) 00/06 Editor-in-Chief: Gou Tianlin 05/06 Commercial Bribery Wu Yuping (f) 03/10 Dep.Eds.-in-Chief: Head: He Yong CCSm 06/03 Zhao Kai 05/04 He Dongping 01/02 Leading Group for State Security Discipline Inspection Work Com- Li Jingrui (exec.) 95/03 Head: Hu Jintao PBm 02/12 mittee for Organs under Central Zhai Huisheng 97/02 Dep.Heads: Committee Zhao Derun 03/10 Wen Jiabao PBm 02/12 Secretary: Wu Yuping (f) 03/10 Qiushi Bimonthly Zeng Qinghong PBm 02/12 Work Committee for Central Govern- Director: Wu Hengquan 04/10 State Coordinating Group for Anti- ment Organs Editor-in-Chief: Li Baoshan 03/12 terrorism Work Chp.: Hua Jianmin CCm 03/06 Dep.Eds.-in-Chief: General Office V.-Chp.: Wang Maohua 97/05 Dep.Dir.: Huang Yanming 01/12 Xia Weidong 03/03 Li Wei 04/06 Wang Ruixiang 99/11 Zhang Xiaolin 02/07 Xiong Desheng 04/06 Yang Yanyin (f) (exec.) 04/12 Zhu Junfeng 97/05 Zang Xianfu 02/10 Central Coordinating Leading Group Zhang Delin (exec.) CCm 99/08 on Screening Newspapers and Pe- CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 5 - 8/2006

riodicals Institute of Archives Head: ? (State Archives Administration) Curator: Yang Dongquan 06/07 Central Coordinating Group for Tal- Dep.Curators: ents’ Work Duan Dongsheng 05/03 Head: He Guoqiang PBm CCSm 03/06 Feng Hewang 98/02 Dep.Head: Song Defu CCm 05/09 Li Minghua 05/03 Central Coordinating Group for Hong Yang Gongzhi 98/06 Kong and Macau Work Head: Zeng Qinghong PBm CCSm 03/07 Dep.Heads: Liao Hui CCm 03/07 Tang Jiaxuan CCm 03/07 Central Foreign Affairs Leading Group Head: Hu Jintao PBm 03/06 Dep.Head: Zeng Qinghong PBm CCSm 03/08 Central Foreign Affairs Office (State Council Foreign Affairs Of- fice) Director: Dai Bingguo CCm 05/04 Dep.Dir.: Yuan Tao 03/08 Central Taiwan Affairs Leading Group Head: Hu Jintao PBm 03/06 Dep.Heads: Jia Qinglin PBm 03/05 Zeng Qinghong PBm CCSm 03/08 Members: Chen Yunlin CCm 98/05 Guo Boxiong PBm 03/05 Liu Yandong (f) CCm 03/05 Tang Jiaxuan CCm 03/05 Wang Gang PBa CCSm 03/10 Xiong Guangkai CCa 96/02 Xu Yongyue CCm 98/05 Sec.-Gen.: Tang Jiaxuan CCm 03/06 Central Overseas Publicity Office (State Council Information Office) Director: Cai Wu 05/08 Dep.Dir.: Cai Mingzhao 01/05 Li Bing 93/07 Liu He 03/04 Qian Xiaoqian 04/02 Wang Guoqing 00/12 Sec.-Gen.: Zhao Shaohua (f) 99/09 Internet Information Management Bureau Head: Wang Qingcun 00/04 Central Taiwan Work Office (State Council Taiwan Affairs Office) Director: Chen Yunlin CCm 96/12 Dep.Dir.: Sun Yafu 04/02 Wang Fuqing 00/05 Ye Kedong 06/08 Zheng Lizhong (exec.) CCa 05/06 Central Compilation and Translation Bureau Director: Wei Jianhua 97/10 Dep.Dir.: Li Qiqing 00/01 Wang Xuedong 05/03 Wei Haisheng 04/01 Yu Keping 02/10 Zhang Weifeng 04/01 Central Research Institute of Culture and History Curator: Qi Gong 99/11 Dep.Curator: Yuan Xingpei 99/11 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 6 - 8/2006

NPC Standing Committee Zhang Dinghua 98/12 Macau SAR Basic Law Committee Zhang Zhijian 03/03 STATE PRESIDENT Chp.: Qiao Xiaoyang 99/12 Zhu Mingshan 03/03 Agricultural and Rural Affairs Com- Law Committee mittee Chp.: Yang Jingyu 03/03 President: Hu Jintao PBm 03/03 Chp.: Liu Mingzu 03/03 V.-Chp.: Vice-President: V.-Chp.: Hong Hu CCm 05/02 Zeng Qinghong PBm CCSm 03/03 Li Chunting 01/12 Hu Guangbao 00/04 President’s Office Lu Ming 03/03 Hu Kangsheng 03/03 Director: Chen Shiju 03/10 Shu Huiguo 03/03 Jiang Qiangui (f) 03/03 Tang Tianbiao CCm 05/12 Li Chong’an 03/03 Wan Baorui 03/03 Qiao Xiaoyang 98/03 Wang Yunlong CCm 05/12 Wang Maolin 02/04 NATIONAL PEOPLE’S Wang Yiming 03/03 CONGRESS Education, Science, Culture and Pub- Zhou Kunren 03/03 lic Health Committee Chp.: Zhu Lilan (f) 03/03 Nationalities Committee V.-Chp.: Chp.: Doje Cering CCm 03/03 STANDING COMMITTEE Chen Nanxian 03/03 V.-Chp.: Chp.: Wu Bangguo PBm 03/03 Chen Xiurong (f) 05/02 Chen Shineng 03/03 Chairperson’s Office Jiang Zhuping 01/12 Kui Fulin 03/03 Director: Wu Wenchang 99/11 Vice-Chairpersons: Liu Yingming 03/03 Maimaitiming Abudureyimu 03/03 Cheng Siwei 98/03 Sang Guowei 03/03 Wang Liping 03/03 Ding Shisun 98/03 Song Fatang CCm 05/12 Wei Jianeng 03/03 Fu Tieshan 03/03 Wu Jichuan 03/03 Wu Lianyuan 03/03 Gu Xiulian (f) 03/03 Xing Shizhong 03/03 Youren 03/03 Han Qide 03/03 Environmental and Resources Protec- Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee He Luli (f) 98/03 tion Committee Chp.: Chen Guangyi 03/03 Ismail Amat CCm 03/03 Chp.: Mao Rubai 03/03 V.-Chp.: Jiang Zhenghua 98/03 V.-Chp.: Du Tiehuan 03/03 Li Tieying 03/03 Cao Bocun CCm 06/06 Lin Zhaoshu 03/03 Lu Yongxiang CCm 03/03 Feng Zhijun 03/03 Lu Ruihua 03/03 Raidi CCm 03/03 Qian Yi (f) 03/03 Wang Jianshuang 03/03 Sheng Huaren 03/03 Song Zhaosu 03/08 Wang Songda 03/03 Uyunqimg (f) CCm 03/03 Xu Yongqing 03/03 Yang Guoqing 98/03 Wang Zhaoguo PBm 03/03 Ye Rutang 01/02 Zhang Guoying (f) 03/03 Xu Jialu 98/03 Zhang Wentai CCm 05/12 Sec.-Gen.: Sheng Huaren 03/03 Zhu Yuli 03/03 Dep.Sec.-Gen.: Cao Weizhou 03/08 Financial and Economic Committee He Yehui (f) 04/10 Chp.: Fu Zhihuan 03/03 Li Lianning 04/10 V.-Chp.: Liu Zhenwei 05/12 Du Yijin 03/03 Qiao Xiaoyang 03/03 Guo Shuyan 03/03 Sun Wei 04/10 Jia Zhijie 03/03 Wang Qingxi 03/08 Liu Jibin 03/03 Wang Wanbin 05/12 Shi Guangsheng 03/03 Shi Xiushi CCm 06/06 NPC Standing Committee Shi Yuxiao 03/03 Budgetary Work Committee Wang Mengkui 03/03 Chp.: Liu Jibin 03/03 Wen Shizhen CCm 05/02 V.-Chp.: Yan Yixun 03/03 Feng Shuping (f) 04/10 Yang Zhengwu CCm 05/12 Su Ning 98/12 Zhang Youcai 03/03 Wang Dacheng 03/03 Zhou Zhengqing 00/04 Yao Sheng 04/10 Foreign Affairs Committee NPC Standing Committee Chp.: Jiang Enzhu 03/03 Legislative Affairs Commission V.-Chp.: Chp.: Hu Kangsheng 03/03 Ji Peiding 03/03 V.-Chp.: Lü Congmin 03/03 An Jian 03/08 Ma Wenpu 03/03 Li Fei 03/03 Nan Zhenzhong 03/03 Wang Shengming 03/03 Tong Fu 98/03 Xin Chunying (f) 04/10 Wang Yingfan 03/03 NPC Standing Committee Yang Guoliang 03/03 Credentials Committee Internal and Judicial Affairs Commit- Chp.: He Chunlin 03/04 tee V.-Chp.: Chp.: He Chunlin 03/03 Hu Guangbao 03/04 V.-Chp.: Sun Xiaoqun 03/04 Huang Zhendong CCm 05/12 Wang Liping 03/04 Jiamuyang Luosangjiumei NPC Standing Committee Liu Zhenhua CCm 05/02 Hong Kong SAR Basic Law Com- Tudanquejinima 03/03 mittee Li Xinliang 03/03 Chp.: Qiao Xiaoyang 03/03 Liu Heng 98/03 Tao Siju 98/03 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 7 - 8/2006

Science, Technology and Industry for Qiu Baoxing 01/12 National Defence STATE COUNCIL Chp.: Zhang Yunchuan CCm 03/03 Culture V.-Chp.: Minister: Sun Jiazheng CCm 98/03 Chen Qiufa 05/08 V.-Min.: Premier: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/03 Jin Zhuanglong 05/08 Chen Xiaoguang 01/04 Premier’s Office Sun Laiyan 04/05 Meng Xiaosi (f) 97/07 Director: Qiu Xiaoxiong 03/06 Sun Qin 05/08 Zhao Weisui 01/10 Yu Liegui 04/05 Zheng Xinmiao 02/11 Vice-Premiers: National Space Administration Zhou Heping 01/04 Huang Ju (exec.) PBm 03/03 Dir.: Sun Laiyan 04/05 Hui Liangyu PBm 03/03 Education Dep.Dir.: Wu Yi (f) PBm 03/03 Minister: Zhou Ji 03/03 Bai Bai’er 93/10 Zeng Peiyan PBm 03/03 V.-Min.: Guo Baozhu 00/10 Chen Xiaoya (f) 04/05 State Councillors: Wang Liheng 93/10 Li Weihong (f) 05/10 Cao Gangchuan PBm 03/03 Xia Guohong 93/10 Wu Qidi (f) CCa 03/06 Chen Zhili (f) CCm 03/03 State Atomic Energy Agency Yuan Guiren 01/04 Hua Jianmin CCm 03/03 Dir.: Sun Qin 05/08 Zhang Xinsheng 01/04 Tang Jiaxuan CCm 03/03 Dep.Dir.: Zhao Qinping 01/04 Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 03/03 Li Donghui 99/05 State Language Work Committee Xu Yuming 99/05 Chp.: Zhao Qinping 05/11 State Council’s General Office National Nuclear Safety Adminis- Sec.-Gen.: Hua Jianmin CCm 03/03 tration Finance Dep.Sec.-Gen.: Dir.: Wang Yuqing 04/06 Minister: Jin Renqing CCm 03/03 Chen Jinyu 03/06 V.-Min.: Jiao Huancheng 02/07 Li Yong 03/09 Li Shishi 04/01 Liao Xiaojun 02/09 Xu Shaoshi 01/02 MINISTRIES Lou Jiwei 98/04 You Quan 01/02 Wang Jun 05/11 Zhang Ping CCa 06/01 Zhu Zhigang 00/11 Zhang Yong 04/01 Agriculture Minister: Du Qinglin CCm 01/08 Foreign Affairs V.-Min.: Minister: Li Zhaoxing CCm 03/03 ORGANS OF THE STATE Fan Xiaojian 00/12 V.-Min.: COUNCIL Niu Dun 04/08 Dai Bingguo CCm 03/04 Wei Chaoan 06/01 Li Guchang 02/12 Yin Chengjie 04/08 Li Jinzhang 06/01 State Bureau of Archives Zhang Baowen 00/03 Lü Guozeng 06/01 See under CCP Qiao Zonghuai 01/08 Civil Affairs Wu Dawei 04/08 State Bureau of Secrets Protection Minister: Li Xueju 03/03 See under CCP Yang Jiechi 05/03 V.-Min.: Zhang Yesui 03/05 Chen Jiechang 03/06 Dou Yupei 06/01 Health COMMISSIONS Jiang Li (f) 01/05 Minister: Gao Qiang 05/04 Li Liguo 03/12 V.-Min.: Luo Pingfei 01/05 Chen Xiaohong 05/02 Development and Reform Huang Jiefu CCa 01/10 Chp.: Ma Kai CCm 03/03 Commerce Jiang Zuojun 04/02 V.-Chp.: Minister: Bo Xilai CCm 04/02 Ma Xiaowei 01/11 Bi Jingquan 06/02 V.-M.: She Jing (f) 00/05 Chen Deming 06/06 Gao Hucheng 03/12 Wang Longde? 95/12 Du Ying 05/08 Jiang Zengwei 05/10 Jiang Weixin 01/07 Liao Xiaoqi 03/05 Information Industry Ou Xinqian (f) 03/05 Ma Xiuhong (f) 03/05 Minister: Wang Xudong CCm 03/03 Wang Chunzheng 90/11 Wei Jianguo 03/03 V.-Min.: Wang Jinxiang 05/08 Yi Xiaozhun 05/10 Gou Zhongwen 02/03 Zhang Guobao 99/12 Yu Guangzhou (exec.) 03/05 Jiang Yaoping 04/05 Zhang Mao 06/06 Lou Qinjian 99/08 Zhang Xiaoqiang 03/11 Communications Xi Guohua CCa 03/05 Zhu Zhixin CCa 03/03 Minister: Li Shenglin CCm 05/12 Sec.-Gen.: Bi Jingquan 05/10 V.-Min.: Justice Feng Zhenglin 03/06 Minister: Wu Aiying (f) CCa 05/07 Population and Family Planning Huang Xianyao 04/08 V.-Min.: Chp.: Zhang Weiqing CCm 98/03 Weng Mengyong 00/11 Chen Xunqiu CCa 06/05 V.-Chp.: Xu Zuyuan 04/05 Hao Chiyong 06/05 Jiang Fan 05/08 Maritime Safety Administration Zhang Sujun 05/09 Pan Guiyu (f) 01/02 Dir.-Gen.: Hong Shanxiang 99/10 Zhao Dacheng 06/05 Wang Guoqiang 01/02 Dep.Dir.-Gen.: Zhao Baige (f) 03/09 Liu Dehong 98/10 Labor and Social Security Liu Gongchen (exec.) 98/10 Minister: Tian Chengping CCm 05/06 Ethnic Affairs Song Jianhu 98/10 V.-Min.: Chp.: Li Dezhu CCm 98/03 Wang Jinfu 98/10 Bu Zhengfa 02/03 V.-Chp.: Hu Xiaoyi 06/03 Danzhu Angben 06/04 Construction Hua Fuzhou (f) 03/08 Mou Benli (exec.) 99/12 Minister: Wang Guangtao CCm 01/12 Liu Yongfu 02/03 Wu Shimin 03/06 V.-Min.: Zhang Xiaojian 01/07 Yang Chuantang 06/06 Fu Wenjuan (f) 01/07 Yang Jianqiang 03/06 Huang Wei 03/09 Land and Natural Resources Liu Zhifeng 98/04 Minister: Sun Wensheng 03/10 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 8 - 8/2006

V.-Min.: People’s Bank of China Information Office Li Yuan 98/04 Governor: Zhou Xiaochuan CCm 02/12 See under CCP Lu Xinshe 99/08 V.-Gov.: Wang Min 04/08 Hu Xiaolian (f) 05/08 Taiwan Affairs Office Wang Shiyuan 05/12 Liu Shiyu 06/06 See under CCP Yun Xiaosu 04/08 Su Ning 03/12 Wu Xiaoling (f) 00/02 ORGANIZATION DIRECTLY National Defence Xiang Junbo 04/08 UNDER THE STATE COUNCIL Minister: Cao Gangchuan PBm 03/03 Currency Policy Committee WITH SPECIAL STATUS Personnel Chp.: Zhou Xiaochuan CCm 03/06 Minister: Zhang Bolin 03/03 Chengdu Branch V.-Min.: Governor: Li Mingchang 04/06 State-owned Assets Supervision and Chen Cungen 06/03 Guangzhou Branch Administration Commission He Xian 05/04 Governor: Ma Jing 00/11 Chp.: Li Rongrong CCm 03/03 Li Youwei? 03/08 Jinan Branch V.-Chp.: Shen Yueyue (f) CCa 03/06 Governor: Yang Ziqiang 04/06 Huang Danhua (f) 06/04 Wan Xueyuan? 97/04 Nanjing Branch Huang Shuhe 03/05 Wang Xiaochu 03/06 Governor: Sun Gongsheng 04/06 Li Wei 05/11 Yin Weimin 00/12 Shanghai Headquarters Ma Jiantang 03/11 Director: Xiang Junbo 05/08 Shao Ning 03/06 Public Security Shanghai Branch Wang Ruixiang 03/05 Minister: Governor: Hu Pingxi 01/07 Wang Yong 03/06 Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 02/12 Shenyang Branch V.-Min.: Governor: Song Xingguo 03/04 Bai Jingfu CCa 91/10 Tianjin Branch Liu De 05/04 Governor: Guo Qingping 04/02 ORGANIZATIONS DIRECTLY Liu Jing CCm 01/05 Wuhan Branch UNDER THE STATE COUNCIL Liu Jinguo 05/04 Governor: Xu Lianchu 03/09 Xi’an Branch Meng Hongwei 04/05 General Administration of Customs Governor: Ao Huicheng 04/02 Zhang Xinfeng 05/04 Director: Mou Xinsheng CCm 01/04 Railways Auditing Administration Dep.Dir. (6): Minister: Liu Zhijun CCm 03/03 Auditor-General: Li Jinhua CCm 98/03 Gong Zheng 03/03 V.-Min.: Deputy Auditors-General: Li Kenong 00/11 Hu Yadong 03/07 Dong Dasheng 00/05 Liu Wenjie 01/05 Lu Chunfang 05/04 Linghu An 01/12 Sheng Guangzu 00/11 Lu Dongfu 03/07 Liu Jiayi 96/09 Sun Songpu 03/11 Peng Kaizhou 02/01 Shi Aizhong 04/08 Smuggling Cases Investigation Bu- Wang Zhiguo 06/09 Yu Xiaoming (f) 04/08 reau Chief: Lu Zhiqiang 99/01 Science and Technology General Administration of Civil Avia- Minister: Xu Guanhua CCm 01/02 WORKING BODIES UNDER tion of China (CAAC) V.-Min.: THE STATE COUNCIL Cheng Jinpei 00/05 Director: Yang Yuanyuan CCm 02/05 Li Xueyong 98/04 Dep.Dir.: Liu Yanhua 01/12 Gao Hongfeng 00/05 Ma Songde 00/05 State Council Research Office Li Jun 01/07 Shang Yong 05/02 Director: Wei Liqun CCm 01/03 Wang Changshun 04/09 Wu Zhongze? 02/11 Dep.Dir.: Yang Guoqing 01/07 Han Changfu 03/06 State Security Hou Yunchun 02/06 State General Administration of In- Minister: Xu Yongyue CCm 98/03 Jiang Xiaojuan (f) 04/08 dustry and Commerce V.-Min.: Li Bingkun 04/08 Director: Wang Zhongfu CCm 01/04 Geng Huichang 99/07 Qiu Xiaoxiong 03/06 Dep.Dir.: Niu Ping 95/07 Li Dongsheng 02/01 Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office Liu Fan 03/06 Supervision Director: Liao Hui CCm 97/07 Liu Yuting 03/06 Minister: Li Zhilun CCm 03/03 Dep.Dir.: Wang Dongfeng 04/08 V.-Min.: Chen Zuo’er (exec.) 98/02 Zhong Youping 05/10 Chen Changzhi 99/01 Zhang Xiaoming 04/07 Huang Shuxian 01/02 Zhou Bo 03/06 General Administration of Press and Li Yufu 03/01 Publications Qu Wanxiang 03/12 Overseas Chinese Affairs Office (China National Copyright Admin- Director: Chen Yujie (f) 03/01 istration) Water Resources Dep.Dir.: Director: Long Xinmin CCa 05/12 Minister: Wang Shucheng CCm 98/11 Li Haifeng (f) 94/09 Dep.Dir.: V.-Min.: Liu Zepeng? 92/06 Liu Binjie 02/06 E Jingping 03/08 Xu Yousheng 01/04 Shen Rengan? 03/09 Hu Siyi 05/12 Zhao Yang 01/04 Shi Feng 03/01 Jiao Yong 05/06 Wu Shulin 04/11 Qi Lianan 99/03 Foreign Affairs Office Yan Xiaohong 04/06 Suo Lisheng 01/07 See under CCP Yu Yongzhan 01/04 Zhai Haohui 00/04 Legislative Affairs Office Zhou Ying (f) 05/06 General Administration of Work Director: Cao Kangtai 02/09 Safety Dep.Dir.: Director: Li Yizhong CCm 05/02 Gao Fengtao 04/11 Dep.Dir.: ORGANS AT MINISTERIAL Song Dahan 98/04 LEVEL Liang Jiakun 03/10 Wang Yongqing 03/06 Sun Huashan 03/11 Zhang Qiong 03/06 Wang Dexue 01/03 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 9 - 8/2006

Wang Xianzheng 05/02 Lin Binghui 02/09 Li Jinghai 04/02 General Office Xing Shengcai 02/09 Shi Erwei 04/01 Director: Jin Kening 02/03 Yang Tiejun 06/07 Sec.-Gen.: Li Zhigang 04/02 State Administration of Coal Mine Zhang Qin 03/09 Safety Academy of Social Sciences Director: Zhao Tiechui 05/02 State General Administration of Qual- President: Chen Kuiyuan CCm 03/01 Dep.Dir.: ity Supervision and Quarantine V.-Pres.: Fu Jianhua 05/02 Director: Li Changjiang CCm 01/04 Chen Jiagui 98/11 Peng Jianxun 05/12 Dep.Dir.: Gao Quanli 00/11 Wang Shuhe 05/02 Ge Zhirong 01/04 Jiang Lansheng (f) 98/11 Li Chuanqing 01/04 Leng Rong (exec.) 04/11 State Administration of Radio, Film Pu Changcheng 01/04 Li Shenming 98/11 and Television Zhi Shuping CCa 05/10 Zhu Jiamu 01/02 Director: Wang Taihua CCm 04/12 Sec.-Gen.: Zhu Jinchang 00/11 Dep.Dir.: State Administration of Religious Af- Hu Zhanfan 01/04 fairs National School of Administration Lei Yuanliang 03/08 Director: Ye Xiaowen CCa 95/07 President: Hua Jianmin CCm 03/05 Tian Jin 04/08 Dep.Dir.: V.-Pres.: Zhang Haitao 98/04 Qi Xiaofei 02/09 Chen Weilan 00/11 Zhao Shi (f) 98/04 Wang Zuo’an 98/07 Han Kang 04/08 China National Radio (CNR) Yang Tongxiang 91/08 Hong Yi 05/06 Jiang Yikang CCa 06/07 Director: Yang Bo 99/12 National Bureau of Statistics China Central Television (CCTV) Tang Tiehan 95/09 Director: Qiu Xiaohua 06/03 Yuan Shuhong 03/09 Director: Zhao Huayong 99/01 Dep.Dir.: China Radio International (CRI) He Keng 96/06 China Banking Regulatory and Man- Director: Wang Gengnian 04/12 Lin Xianyu 01/10 agement Commission State Food and Drug Administration Xie Hongguang 06/07 Chp.: Liu Mingkang CCa 03/03 Director: Shao Mingli 05/06 Xu Xianchun 06/07 V.-Chp.: Dep.Dir.: Xu Yifan 04/08 Cai Esheng 05/12 Hui Lusheng (f) 03/05 Zhang Weimin 04/07 Guo Ligen 05/12 Ren Dequan 98/04 Jiang Dingzhi 05/12 China National Tourism Administra- Tang Shuangning 03/06 State General Administration of tion Sports Director: Shao Qiwei 05/03 China Insurance Regulatory Commis- Director: Liu Peng CCa 04/12 Dep.Dir.: sion Dep.Dir.: Gu Chaoxi 00/09 Chp.: Wu Dingfu CCa 02/11 V.-Chp.: Cai Zhenhua 05/11 Sun Gang 93/03 Li Kemu 03/05 Duan Shijie 99/08 Wang Zhifa 05/07 Wei Yingning 02/03 Feng Jianzhong 05/08 Zhang Xiqin 99/06 Zhou Yanli 05/09 Hu Jiayan (f) 05/12 Counsellors’ Office China Securities Regulatory Commis- Wang Baoliang 01/07 Director: Cui Zhanfu 03/01 sion Wang Jun 03/12 Dep.Dir.: Chp.: Shang Fulin CCa 02/12 Xiao Min 05/11 Jiang Minglin 01/02 V.-Chp.: Xiao Tian 05/08 Zhang Zhannong 0?/0? Chen Yaoxian? (exec.) 97/07 Yu Zaiqing 99/08 Fan Fuchun 00/07 All-China Sports Federation Government Offices Administration Gui Minjie 04/08 President: Li Zhijian CCa 00/05 Director: Jiao Huancheng 97/07 Tu Guangshao 02/09 Dep.Dir.: State Administration of Taxation Zhao Yongji 01/08 Gao Xiang 02/11 Zhuang Xinyi 05/02 Director: Xie Xuren CCa 03/04 Jian Baowei 04/12 Dep.Dir.: Lü Shiguang 00/11 State Electricity Regulatory Commis- Cui Junhui 00/05 Xun Huanzhong 98/11 sion Qian Guanlin 01/04 Chp.: Chai Songyue 02/11 Wang Li 04/11 V.-Chp.: Xu Shanda 00/05 Shi Yubo 02/11 INSTITUTIONS DIRECTLY Wang Yeping 06/05 State Environmental Protection Ad- UNDER THE STATE COUNCIL ministration Wang Yumin 04/11 Director: Zhou Shengxian CCa 05/12 Xinhua News Agency Dep.Dir.: Academy of Engineering President: Tian Congming CCm 00/06 Pan Yue 03/05 President: Xu Kuangdi CCm 02/05 V.-Pres.: Wang Yuqing 98/06 V.-Pres.: Cui Jizhe 05/06 Wu Xiaoqing 05/11 Du Xiangwan 02/05 He Ping 01/05 Zeng Xiaodong? 00/07 Liu Depei 02/05 Lu Wei 04/06 Zhang Lijun 04/12 Pan Yunhe CCa 06/06 Ma Shengrong 00/11 Zhu Guangyao 98/04 Shen Guofang 98/06 Editor-in-Chief: Nan Zhenzhong 00/06 State Forestry Administration Wang Dianzuo 98/06 Hong Kong SAR Bureau Director: Jia Zhibang CCm 05/12 Wu Hequan 02/05 Director: Zhang Guoliang 00/01 Dep.Dir.: Xu Rigan 06/06 Macau SAR Bureau Lei Jiafu 01/05 Sec.-Gen.: Chang Ping 00/05 Director: Pan Guojun 04/12 Zhang Jianlong 03/12 Academy of Sciences Development Research Center Zhao Xuemin 03/10 President: Lu Yongxiang CCm 97/07 Director: Wang Mengkui 98/03 Zhu Lieke 02/02 V.-Pres.: Dep.Dir.: State Intellectual Property Office Bai Chunli (exec.) CCa 96/04 Li Jiange 03/05 (SIPO) Cao Jianlin 05/02 Liu Shijin 05/04 Director: Tian Lipu 05/06 Chen Zhu 00/11 Sun Xiaoyu 96/10 Dep.Dir.: Jiang Mianheng 99/12 Xie Fuzhan 99/12 Li Yuguang 03/09 Li Jiayang 04/01 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 10 - 8/2006

Zhang Yutai CCm 04/11 Director: Jiang Chengkang 02/07 Director: Wang Xudong CCm 03/07 Dep.Dir.: China Meteorological Administration He Zehua 03/07 Leading Group for Fourmulating a Director: Qin Dahe 00/12 Li Keming 03/07 National Strategy on Intellectual Dep.Dir.: Zhang Hui 04/08 Property Rights Li Huang 91/05 Head: Wu Yi (f) PBm 05/01 Liu Yingjin 99/07 State Oceanic Administration Dep.Heads: Xu Xiaofeng 01/11 Director: Sun Zhihui 05/11 Li Dongsheng 05/01 Zheng Guoguang 99/12 Dep.Dir.: Li Xueyong 05/01 Chen Lianzeng 99/09 Tian Lipu 05/06 China Seismological Administration Ni Yuefeng 01/07 Wei Jianguo 05/01 Director: Chen Jianmin 04/12 Pan Xinchun 04/07 Xu Shaoshi 05/01 Dep.Dir.: Song Jiahui 00/04 Yan Xiaohong 05/01 Li Youbo 03/12 Sun Zhihui 99/07 Zhang Xiaoqiang 05/01 Liu Yuchen 01/09 Wang Fei 04/08 General Office Tang Quan 96/05 Zhang Hongsheng 01/07 Director: Wang Jingchuan 05/01 Yue Mingsheng 96/06 Zhao Heping 03/12 State Administration of Surveying and State Leading Group for Teaching Chi- Mapping nese as a Foreign Language National Social Security Foundation Director: Lu Xinshe 05/11 Head: Zhou Ji 05/07 Chp.: Xiang Huaicheng CCm 03/05 Dep.Dir.: V.-Chp.: Chang Zhihai 02/11 State Leading Group for Handling Hi- Gao Xiqing 03/03 Li Weisen 02/11 jacking Wang Zhongmin 04/11 Wang Chunfeng 98/01 Head: Huang Ju PBm 03/11 Xie Xuezhi 04/11 Yu Yongchang 00/01 Dep.Heads: Tian Qiyu 03/11 National Natural Science Foundation State Administration of Cultural Her- Yang Yuanyuan CCm 03/11 of China itage You Quan 03/11 Chp.: Chen Yiyu 04/01 Director: Shan Jixiang 02/09 General Office V.-Chp.: Dep.Dir.: Director: Gao Hongfeng 04/10 Li Zuqi 02/02 Dong Baohua 97/07 Ma Fuchen 00/10 Tong Mingkang 04/06 Leading Group for the Adjustment and Wang Jie 00/00 Zhang Bai? 92/01 Transformation of Old Industrial Wang Naiyan 97/11 Zheng Xinmiao 98/12 Bases in the Northeastern Region Zhou Bingkun 95/12 Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 04/03 Zhu Daoben 01/08 State Administration of Traditional Dep.Head: Zhu Zuoyan 01/08 Chinese Medicine Huang Ju PBm 04/03 Dir.: She Jing (f) 00/05 Zeng Peiyan PBm 04/03 Dep.Dir.: General Office STATE BUREAUS/ADMINISTRA- Fang Shuting 01/07 Director: Zhang Guobao 04/03 TIONS DIRECTLY UNDER THE Li Zhenji 99/02 COMMISSIONS/MINISTRIES Leading Group for the West-East Gas Pipeline Project COORDINATION AND Head: Zhang Guobao 04/03 State Letters and Complaints Bureau PROVISIONAL BODIES Director: Wang Xuejun 04/02 UNDER THE STATE COUNCIL Leading Group for the Development of the Western Region State Administration of Foreign Ex- Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/06 change State Leading Group for Science, Dep.Head: Director: Hu Xiaolian (f) 05/03 Zeng Peiyan PBm 03/06 Dep.Dir.: Technology and Education Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/05 General Office Li Dongrong 02/03 Director: Ma Kai CCm 03/05 Ma Delun 01/03 Dep.Head: Wei Benhua 03/12 Chen Zhili (f) CCm 03/05 Leading Group for Accelerating Infra- Members: structural Construction Projects State Administration of Foreign Ex- Chen Yaobang 98/04 Head: Zeng Peiyan PBm 98/08 perts Affairs Du Qinglin CCm 03/01 Director: Wan Xueyuan 97/04 Gao Qiang 03/01 Leading Group on the First National Dep.Dir.: Li Rongrong CCm 01/04 Economic Survey Li Bing 01/12 Liu Jibin 98/04 Head: Zeng Peiyan PBm 04/09 Lu Yongxiang CCm 98/04 Sun Zhaohua 03/07 Leading Group for the Reform of the Song Jian 98/04 Wang Xinmin 00/09 Administrative Examination and Xiang Huaicheng CCm 98/04 Zhang Jianguo 03/09 Approval System Xu Guanhua CCm 01/04 Head: Hua Jianmin CCm 03/04 State Grain Reserve Bureau Xu Kuangdi CCm 03/01 Dep.Head: Director: Nie Zhenbang 00/05 Xu Rongkai CCm 98/04 Li Zhilun CCm 03/04 Dep.Dir.: Zeng Peiyan PBm 98/04 General Office Qie Jianwei 01/08 General Office Director: Li Yufu 03/04 Ren Zhengxiao (f) 02/09 Director: Chen Jinyu 03/05 Zhang Guifeng 02/10 Dep.Dir.: Liao Xiaoqi (exec.) 01/07 Leading Group for Helping the Poor Zhu Changguo (exec.) 96/06 Through Development State Leading Group for Information- Head: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/05 State Post Administration ization Work Dep.Head: Director: Liu Andong 03/06 Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/07 Liao Xiaojun 03/04 Dep.Dir.: Dep.Heads: Liu Jian 03/04 Feng Xinsheng 04/01 Guo Boxiong PBm 05/10 Liu Jiang 03/04 Ma Junsheng 98/09 Huang Ju PBm 03/07 Lü Feijie 03/03 Sheng Minghuan 99/08 Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 03/07 Wang Yang CCa 03/04 Zhang Yafei 04/01 Zeng Peiyan PBm 02/02 Wu Xiaoling (f) 03/04 Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 03/07 State Tobacco Monopoly Administra- General Office General Office tion CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 11 - 8/2006

Director: Liu Jian 04/05 Director: Li Xueyong 04/12 Liu Jiang 03/06 Song Ruixiang 03/06 Leading Group for Placement of National Leading Group on Planning Wang Yang CCa 03/06 Demobilized Army Cadres of Philosophy and Social Sciences Yang Yanyin (f) 03/06 Head: Zhang Bolin 03/04 Head: Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 03/08 Zhang Qinsheng 03/06 Dep.Heads: Dep.Head: Chen Kuiyuan CCm 03/06 General Office Dai Guangqian 01/04 Director: Song Ruixiang 03/06 Tang Tianbiao CCm 03/04 National Leading Group for Openness General Office in Government Affairs National Bird Flu Prevention Head- Director: Su Tinglin 00/05 Head: He Yong CCSm 03/06 quarters Head: Hui Liangyu PBm 04/01 National Leading Group for the Work National Coordinating Group for Dep.Head: Hua Jianmin CCm 04/01 of Supporting the Army, Giving Openness in Factory Affairs General Office Preferential Treatment to the Fami- Head: He Yong CCSm 03/03 Director: Yin Chengjie 05/11 lies of Armymen and Martyrs, Sup- National Coordinating Group for porting the Government and Cher- National SARS Control and Preven- ishing the People (Double Support Openness in Village Affairs Head: He Yong? CCSm 03/06 tion Headquarters Leading Group) Dir.: Wu Yi (f) PBm 03/04 Head: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/11 National Leading and Coordinating Dep.Dir.: Hua Jianmin CCm 03/04 Dep.Heads: Group for the Trial-Point Work of Office Head: Xu Shaoshi 03/04 Fan Shijin 03/05 Modern Long-Term Education of Hu Zhenmin 03/05 Rural Party Members and Cadres AIDS Prevention Committee Jiang Yikang CCa 00/12 Head: He Guoqiang PBm CCSm 03/06 Chp.: Wu Yi (f) PBm 04/02 Li Xueju 03/05 Luo Pingfei 02/02 National Leading Group for Implemen- Snail Fever Prevention Leading Group Shen Yueyue (f) CCa 03/09 tation of the Chemical Weapons Head: Wu Yi (f) PBm 04/02 Tang Tianbiao CCm 00/12 Convention National Nuclear Accident Contin- Wang Yang CCa 03/05 Head: Huang Ju PBm 03/04 gency Committee General Office Dep.Heads: Chp.: Sun Qin 06/06 Director: Luo Pingfei 01/08 Ma Kai CCm 03/04 Xiong Guangkai CCa 99/03 State Commission for Administration National Energy Leading Group You Quan 01/09 of Standardization Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 05/05 Zhou Wenzhong 03/04 Chp.: Liu Pingjun 05/10 Dep.Heads: General Office V.-Chp.: Sun Xiaokang 03/08 Huang Ju PBm 05/05 Director: Li Rongrong CCm 01/09 Zeng Peiyan PBm 05/05 State Regulatory Commission for Cer- General Office China Committee for Cultural Poverty tification and Accreditation Director: Ma Kai CCm 05/05 Relief Chp.: Sun Dawei 05/10 Dep.Dir.: Ma Fucai CCa 05/05 Chp.: Xu Weicheng 00/02 Supervisory Committee for State- National Leading Group for Work on China International Disaster- Owned Key Financial Organs Amalgamation and Bankruptcy of Reduction Commission Chp: Enterprises and Reemployment of Chp.: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/08 Che Yingxin 05/12 Laid-off Workers V.-Chp.: Wu Xiaoping 06/01 Head: Li Rongrong CCm 03/09 An Min 03/06 Dep.Heads: Li Shenglin CCm 03/06 Supervisory Committee for State- Shao Ning 03/09 Li Xueju 03/10 Owned Large-Sized Key Enter- Tang Shuangning 03/09 Li Xueyong 03/06 prises Zhu Zhigang 03/09 Wang Yang CCa 03/06 Chp. Yang Yanyin (f) 02/10 Fan Younian 01/10 National Leading Group for Promot- Zhou Wenzhong 03/06 Han Xiuguo 01/10 ing the Development of Small and General Office Ji Xiaonan 04/11 Medium-Sized Enterprises Director: Yang Yanyin (f) 03/06 Li Shenglin CCm 04/11 Head: Ma Kai CCm 03/11 Shi Jinquan 01/10 National Disaster-Reduction Commit- Sun Guangyun 01/10 National Leading Group for Rectifying tee Xu Liang 01/10 and Standardizing the Market Eco- Chp.: Hui Liangyu PBm 05/04 Zhao Guohua 01/10 nomic Order V.-Chp.: Zhu Mingxian 01/07 Head: Wu Yi (f) PBm 03/04 Jia Zhibang CCm 05/04 Dep.Head: Li Shenglin CCm 05/04 National Defence Mobilization Com- Xu Shaoshi 03/04 Li Xueju 05/04 mittee Office Head: Zhang Zhigang 03/09 Li Xueyong 05/04 Chp.: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/11 V.-Chp.: National Leading Group for Medium- Shen Guofang 05/04 Cao Gangchuan PBm 03/11 and Long-Term Planning of Sci- Yi Xiaozhun 05/04 Hua Jianmin CCm 03/11 entific and Technological Develop- Zhang Yong 05/04 Sec.-Gen.: Qian Shugen CCm 00/11 ment Sec.-Gen: Jia Zhibang CCm 05/04 Head: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/06 State Flood Control and Drought Re- State Council Central Military Com- Dep.Head: Chen Zhili CCm 03/06 lief Headquarters mission Special Committee Office Head: Xu Guanhua CCm 04/12 Head: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/04 National Frontier Defence Committee National Leading Group for Biotech- Dep.Heads: Chp.: nical Research, Development and Wang Shucheng CCm 99/04 Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 03/11 Industrialization Wang Yang CCa 03/03 V.-Chp.: Head: Chen Zhili (f) CCm 04/12 Sec.-Gen.: E Jingping 01/07 Qian Shugen CCm 03/11 Dep.Heads: General Office Wang Yi 03/11 Chen Jinyu 04/12 Director: Zhang Zhitong 03/07 Xu Shaoshi 03/11 Xu Guanhua CCm 04/12 Headquarters of State Council for Zhao Yongji 02/09 Zhang Xiaoqiang 04/12 Earthquake Relief General Office State Council CMC Air Traffic Com- Cdr.: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/06 mittee Dep.Cdr.: CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 12 - 8/2006

Chp.: Lu Yongxiang CCm 97/01 Huang Ju PBm 03/11 Wu Qidi (f) CCa 06/01 SUPREME PEOPLE’S V.-Chp.: Xu Kuangdi CCm 03/07 COURT Ge Zhenfeng CCm 03/11 Zhao Qinping 03/05 You Quan 03/11 Zhou Ji (exec.) 03/05 Zhang Guobao 03/11 Sec.-Gen.: Wu Qidi (f) CCa 06/01 Zhu Zhigang 03/11 General Office President: Xiao Yang CCm 98/03 Director: Zhou Qifeng 03/05 V.-Pres.: National Greening/Afforestation Com- Cao Jianming CCa 99/10 mittee State Council Committee for Produc- Huang Songyou 02/12 Chp.: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/03 tion Safety Jiang Xingchang 98/12 V.-Chp.: Chp.: Huang Ju PBm 03/11 Kang Dehua 96/12 Liao Xiaojun 03/03 V.-Chp.: Shen Deyong 98/12 Liu Jiang 03/03 Hua Jianmin CCm 03/11 Su Zelin 04/06 Niu Youcheng 03/03 Wang Xianzheng 03/12 Tang Dehua 93/07 Qiu Baoxing 03/03 You Quan 03/10 Wan Exiang 00/04 Wang Yang CCa 03/03 Zhou Yongkang CCSm 04/06 Xi Xiaoming 04/06 Zhou Shengxian CCa 01/04 General Office Xiong Xuanguo 05/08 Zhou Youliang 98/04 Director: Wang Xianzheng 03/10 Zhang Jun 05/08 General Office Director: Zhou Shengxian CCa 02/03 Tariff Regulations Commission Chp.: Jin Renqing CCm 03/08 National Narcotics Control Commis- V.-Chp.: SUPREME PEOPLE’S sion Gong Zheng 03/04 PROCURATORATE Chp.: Lou Jiwei 03/04 Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 03/03 You Quan 03/04 V.-Chp.: Yu Guangzhou 03/04 Proc.Gen.: Jia Chunwang CCm 03/03 Hu Zhenmin 03/04 General Office Dep. Proc.Gen.: Luo Feng 03/04 Director: Zhu Zhenmin 03/04 Hu Kehui (f) 98/04 Sheng Guangzu 03/04 Sanxia(Three Gorges) Project Con- Jiang Jianchu 04/08 Zhang Xinfeng 05/07 Qiu Xueqiang CCa 01/06 Zhu Qingsheng 03/04 struction Committee Chp.: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/05 Wang Zhenchuan 02/12 National Committee for the Patriotic V.-Chp.: Zhang Geng 03/10 Public Health Campaign Li Yongan 04/01 Zhao Hong 93/09 Chp.: Wu Yi (f) PBm 03/04 Luo Qingquan CCm 03/05 Zhu Xiaoqing 04/08 V.-Chp.: Ma Kai CCm 03/05 Du Qinglin 03/04 Pu Haiqing CCm 98/05 Gao Qiang 02/12 Wang Hongju CCm 03/05 Hu Zhenmin 03/04 Zeng Peiyan PBm 98/05 Wang Guangtao 03/04 General Office Wang Qian CCa 03/04 Director: Pu Haiqing CCm 03/11 Xie Zhenhua CCm 96/04 Xu Shaoshi 03/04 South-to-North Water Diversion Yu Zhengsheng PBm 98/08 Project Construction Commission Dir.: Wen Jiabao PBm 03/07 National Work Committee on Aging Dep.Dir.: Chp.: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/10 Hui Liangyu PBm 03/07 V.-Chp.: Zeng Peiyan PBm 03/07 Li Xueju 99/10 General Office Wang Dongming 03/06 Director: Zhang Jiyao 03/09 Wang Yang CCa 99/10 Dep.Dir.: Zheng Silin CCm 03/06 Li Tiejun 03/09 Meng Xuenong 03/09 Work Committee for Children and Ning Yuan 03/09 Women Chp.: Wu Yi (f) PBm 98/06 State Council Office for Correcting V.-Chp.: Malpractice Chen Xiurong (f) 04/05 Director: Li Zhilun CCm 03/04 Huang Qingyi (f) CCm 03/05 Dep.Dir.: Li Shenglin CCm 03/05 Liu Yue 05/06 Xu Shaoshi 01/04 Qu Wanxiang 04/01 General Office Director: Chen Jiping 01/02 State Council Office for the Prevention and Handling of Evil Cults Coordination Committee for the Dis- Director: Liu Jing CCm 00/09 abled Chp.: Hui Liangyu PBm 03/05 National Anti-Pornography and Anti- V.-Chp.: Piracy Work Group Deng Pufang CCa 93/09 Head: Wang Maolin 98/12 Li Baoku 03/02 Dep.Heads: Wang Yang CCa 03/06 Gong Xinhan 98/12 Wang Zhan 03/02 Gui Xiaofeng 02/07 Zhang Xiaojian 03/02 Liu Binjie 05/06 Zhu Qingsheng 03/02 Liu Qibao CCa 98/12 Sec.-Gen.: Guo Jianmo 05/05 Yu Youxian 98/12 General Office Academic Degrees Committee Director: Gui Xiaofeng 01/04 Chp.: Chen Zhili (f) CCm 03/07 V.-Chp.: Chen Kuiyuan CCm 03/07 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 13 - 8/2006

China Aerospace Science and Technol- Su Shulin CCa 01/09 ECONOMIC ORGANIZATIONS/ ogy Corporation Wang Yilin 04/01 President: Zhang Qingwei CCm 01/12 Zheng Hu 01/09 CORPORATIONS Zhou Jiping 04/01 China Aerospace Science and Industry China National Petroleum Offshore Corporation Engineering Co. Ltd. (CNPOEC) All-China Federation of Supply and President: Yin Xingliang 04/01 Chp.: Liu Haisheng 04/11 Marketing Cooperatives Gen.Man.: Shi Lin 04/11 Chp.: Bai Lichen CCm 99/01 China Civil Engineering Construction V.-Chp.: Corporation PetroChina Co. Ltd. Gu Guoxin 03/06 Chp.: Ma Li 01/04 Chp.: Chen Geng 04/05 Li Chunsheng 00/09 Pres.: Ding Yuanchen 03/04 V.-Chp.: Jiang Jiemin 04/05 Zhao Xianren 03/09 China Nuclear Engineering and Con- Ren Chuanjun 03/11 Zhou Shengtao 03/06 struction Corporation Pres.: Jiang Jiemin 04/05 China Council for the Promotion of President: Mu Zhanying 99/07 Sinochem Corporation International Trade (China Cham- China National Nuclear Corporation President: Liu Deshu 98/03 ber of International Commerce) Director: Kang Rixin 03/12 V.-Pres.: Hon.Chp.: Bo Yibo 84/01 Feng Zhibin 06/01 President: Wan Jifei 03/06 China Armament Industries Group Han Gensheng 04/03 Corporation (China North Indus- Li Hui 01/07 China International Economic and tries Group Corporation, NOR- Pan Zhengyi 00/07 Trade Arbitration Commission INCO) Wang Yinping 04/12 Chp: Yu Xiaosong 97/10 President: Ma Zhigeng CCa 99/07 Zhang Zhiyin 04/12 China Advertising Association (CAA) China South Industries Group Corpo- China National Chemical Construction President: Yang Peiqing (f) 94/12 ration Corporation (CNCCC) China Building Materials Industry As- President: Xu Bin 04/01 Chp.: Chen Lihua 00/08 sociation China Poly Group Corporation China National Chemical Engineering President: Zhang Renwei 01/12 Chp.: Shan Yihe 03/05 Group Corporation (CNCEC) China Coal Industry Association V.-Chp.: He Ping 04/02 Chp.: Jin Kening 06/08 Pres.: He Ping 94/09 President: Fan Weitang 02/08 China Coal Energy (Group) Corpora- China Association of Employment Pro- 999 (SanJiu) Enterprise Group tion motion President: Sun Xiaomin 04/05 President: Jing Tianliang 03/07 Chp.: Lin Yongsan 05/03 CITIC Group China National Cereals, Oils & Food- China Entrepreneurs’ Association Chp.: Wang Jun 95/05 stuffs Import and Export Corpora- President: Chen Jinhua 99/06 Pres.: Kong Dan 00/07 tion (COFCO) Chp.: Ning Gaoning 04/12 China Nonferrous Metals Industry As- Pres.: Liu Fuchun 00/08 sociation China Merchants Group President: Kang Yi 01/04 Chp.: Qin Xiao 01/04 China National Electronics Import and Pres.: Fu Yuning 00/08 Export Corporation (CEIEC) China Petroleum and Chemical Indus- Pres./CEO: Cong Yadong 06/02 try Association China National Offshore Oil Corpora- President: Tan Zhuzhou 01/04 tion (CNOOC) China National Machinery Import and President: Fu Chengyu 03/10 Export Corporation (CMC) China Electricity Council (CEC) V.-Pres.: President: Tang Yi 04/08 President: Zhao Xizheng 00/08 Cao Xinghe 04/09 Luo Han 01/09 China National Machinery and Equip- China National Textile Industry Coun- Wu Zhenfang 04/09 ment Import and Export Corpora- cil (CNTIC) Zhou Shouwei 01/09 tion (CMEC) Chp.: Du Yuzhou 01/02 President: Xie Biao 05/01 CNOOC Ltd. China National Council of Light In- Chp./CEO: Fu Chengyu 03/10 China National Machinery Industry dustry (CNCLI) Pres.: Zhou Shouwei 02/11 Corporation (SINOMACH) Chp.: Chen Shineng 01/02 President: Ren Hongbin 02/01 China Petroleum & Chemical Corpo- China Federation of Industrial Eco- ration (Sinopec Corp.) China Minmetals Corporation nomics (CFIE) Chp.: Chen Tonghai 03/08 President: Zhou Zhongshu 05/05 President: Xu Kuangdi CCm 03/11 V.-Chp.: Wang Jiming 03/11 China National Technology Import and China Federation of Machinery Indus- Pres.: Wang Tianpu 05/03 Export Corporation try V.-Pres.: President: Jiang Xinsheng 02/11 President: Yu Zhen 02/11 Cai Xiyou (exec.) 03/04 Dai Houliang 05/11 China National Textiles Import and China Federation of Mining Industry Wang Zhigang (exec.) 03/04 Export Corporation President: Zhu Xun 01/10 Zhang Haichao 05/11 President: Zhao Boya 00/08 Zhang Jianhua (exec.) 03/04 China Aviation Industry Corporation China National Medicines and Health I China Petrochemical Corporation Products Import and Export Cor- President: Liu Gaozhuo 99/07 (Sinopec Group) poration Chp.: Chen Tonghai 03/06 President: Zhang Benzhi 03/07 China Aviation Industry Corporation II China National Petroleum Corpora- China National Native Produce and President: Zhang Hongbiao 04/02 tion (CNPC) Animal By-Products Import and President: Chen Geng 04/04 Export Corporation AviChina Industry and Technology V.-Pres.: President: Pan Deyuan 03/01 Company (AviChina) Duan Wende 04/01 Chp.: Zhang Yanzhong 03/05 China National Publications Import Jiang Jiemin 04/04 and Export Corporation (Group) Ren Chuanjun 99/03 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 14 - 8/2006

President: Jiao Guoying (f) 04/08 China Huadian Corporation Nanjing Automobile (Group) Corp. President: He Gong 03/01 Chp.: Wang Haoliang 06/07 China International Book Trading Cor- Pres.: Yu Jianwei 06/07 poration (CIBTC) China Huaneng Group President: Qi Pingjing 03/00 President: Li Xiaopeng 01/07 Dongfeng Motor Corporation (DFM) Chp.: Xu Ping 05/07 China National Foreign Trade Trans- China Power Investment Corporation Pres.: Xu Ping 05/06 portation (Group) Corporation President: Wang Binghua 02/12 (SINOTRANS Group) Geely Automobile Holding Group Chp.: Miao Gengshu 05/12 STEEL INDUSTRY Chp.: Li Shufu 98/00 Pres./Gen.Man.: Zhao Huxiang 06/01 China Iron and Steel Association V.-Pres.: Zhang Jianwei 06/01 Harbin Hafei Motor Co., Ltd. President: Xie Qihua (f) 05/02 Chp.: Liu Tao 05/02 China Ocean Shipping (Group) Com- Anshan Iron and Steel Group Corpo- pany (COSCO) Brilliance China Automotive Holding ration (Angang Group) Limited Pres./CEO: Wei Jiafu 99/05 Chp.: Liu Jie CCa 04/06 V.-Pres.: Chp.: Wu Xiao An 06/03 Chen Hongsheng (exec.) 98/00 Baotou Iron and Steel (Group) Co., Pres./CEO.: Qi Yumin 06/01 Li Jianhong (exec.) 00/06 Ltd. Shenyang Brilliance JinBei Auto- Ma Zehua (exec.) 01/09 Pres.: Si Yongtao 04/12 motive Co., Ltd. Wang Futian (exec.) 04/04 Chp.: Lin Donglu 00/08 Chp.: Qi Yumin 06/01 Zhang Fusheng (exec.) 02/06 Handan Iron and Steel Group Co., Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. China State Shipbuilding Corporation Ltd. Chp.: Yin Tongyao 05/12 (CSSC) Pres.: Wang Yifang 02/11 China National Heavy Duty Truck President: Chen Xiaojin 99/07 Chp.: Liu Rujun 02/07 Group Co., Ltd. (CNHTC) China Shipbuilding Industry Corpora- Panzhihua Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Chp.: Ma Chunji 01/01 tion (CSIC) President: Luo Zezhong 01/12 Pres.: Cai Dong 03/06 President: Li Changyin 01/10 Shanghai Baosteel Group Corporation AV I AT I O N China Yangtze Three Gorges Project (Baosteel) China National Aviation Holding Co. Development Corporation Chp.: Xie Qihua (f) 03/11 (CNAH) President: Li Yong’an 03/11 Pres.: Xu Lejiang 05/01 President: Li Jiaxiang 04/07 China National Gold Corporation Shougang Group (Capital Steel) Air China Ltd. Pres.: Cheng Fumin 01/06 Chp.: Zhu Jimin 00/07 Pres.: Wang Kaiyuan 02/10 China Gold Co. Ltd. Pres.: Wang Qinghai 03/00 Chp.: Li Jiaxiang 04/12 Chp.: Song Xin 02/10 Air China Southwest Co. Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group) Corpo- China National Aviation Co. Ltd. Aluminium Corporation of China Ltd. ration (CNAC) (Chalco) Chp./Pres.: Deng Qilin 05/03 Chp.: Kong Dong 05/05 Chp./CEO: Xiao Yaqing 04/06 Pres.: Xiong Weiping 04/08 AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY China Eastern Air Holding Co. President: Li Fenghua 04/08 China Electronics Corporation (CEC) China Automobile Industry Associa- China Eastern Airlines Chp.: Xiong Qunli 06/02 tion Pres.: Luo Chaogeng 04/10 Chp.: Li Fenghua 05/06 China Great Wall Industry Corpora- China National Automotive Industry tion Corporation China Southern Air Holding Co. President: Wang Haibo 04/12 President: Chen Xulin 99/11 President: Liu Shaoyong 04/08 China Southern Airlines China National Automotive Industry China Everbright International Ltd. Chp.: Si Xianmin 05/09 Chp.: Wang Mingquan CCa 00/06 Import and Export Corporation V.-Chp.: Li Xueming 03/11 (CAIEC) China TravelSky Holding Co. CEO: Chen Xiaoping 03/11 President: Zhang Fusheng 00/08 President: Ma Tiesheng? 02/10 Gen.Man.: Philip Fan Yan Hok 03/11 China FAW Group Corporation China Aviation Oil Holding Co. China Great Wall Computer Group President: Zhu Yanfeng CCa 99/02 President: Jia Changbin 02/10 Chp.: Chen Zhaoxiong 04/05 Beijing Automotive Industry Holdings China Aviation Supplies Import and Lenovo Group Ltd. Co. (BAIC) Export Group Corp. Chp.: Yang Yuanqing 05/05 President: An Qingheng 00/06 Pres.: Li Hai 02/10 Pres./CEO: William J. Amelio 06/08 Guangzhou Automobile Industry COMMUNICATIONS China International Travel Service Group Co., Ltd. (CITS) President: Zhang Fangyou 04/12 Putian Eastern Communications President: Gai Zhixin 04/03 Group Co., Ltd. Shanghai Automotive Industry Corpo- President: Xing Wei 04/01 POWER INDUSTRY ration (SAIC) Chp.: Chen Xianglin 95/09 China Telecom Corporation State Grid Corporation of China Pres.: Hu Maoyuan 99/07 President: Wang Xiaochu 04/11 President: Liu Zhenya 05/03 Chang’an Automobile Group Corp. China Netcom Corporation China Southern Power Grid Corpora- Pres.: Xu Liuping 06/01 Chp.: Yan Yixun 00/08 tion Ltd. China South Industries Auto Co. Pres.: Zhang Chunjiang 03/04 Dir.Gen.: Yuan Maozheng 03/03 Ltd. Pres.: Yin Jiaxu 06/01 China Netcom International Corpora- China Datang (Group) Corporation tion Ltd. (Netcom International) President: Zhai Ruoyu 02/12 Changhe Aircraft Industry (Group) Chp.: Yan Yixun 03/11 Corp. Pres.: Tian Suning 03/11 China Guodian (Group) Corporation Pres./Chp.: Yang Jinhuai 99/02 China Netcom Northern Communica- tions Co. Ltd. (Netcom North) CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 15 - 8/2006

Chp.: Leng Rongquan 04/01 Pres.: Wu Jian 01/08 China Netcom Southern Communica- Fujian Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. tions Co. Ltd. (Netcom South) President: Gao Jianping 00/06 Chp.: Tian Suning 04/01 China United Telecommunications Guangdong Development Bank Corporation (China Unicom) Chp.: Li Ruohong 99/09 Chp.: Chang Xiaobing 04/12 Pres.: Zhang Guanghua 02/12 Pres.: Shang Bing 04/11 Shanghai Pudong Development Bank China Mobile Communications Corpo- Pres.: Jin Yun 97/08 ration (China Mobile) Shenzhen Development Bank President: Wang Jianzhou 04/11 Chp.: Lan Dezhang 04/12 China Satellite Communications Cor- Pres.: Jeffrey Williams 04/12 poration (China Satcom) ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANIES (4) President: Zhang Hainan 03/09 CINDA President: Zhu Dengshan 99/04 China Railcom Chp.: Wang Zhaocheng 04/01 Great Wall Pres.: Qiao Jinzhou 04/01 President: Wang Xingyi 99/10 STATE-OWNED COMMERCIAL Huarong BANKS (4) President: Yang Kaisheng 99/10 Bank of China (BOC) Ltd. (1) Orient Hon.Chp.: Chen Muhua (f) 85/11 President: Bai Shizhen (f) 01/09 Chp.: Xiao Gang 03/03 Pres.: Li Lihui 04/08 Shanghai Stock Exchange Bank of China (Hong Kong) Co., Chp.: Geng Liang 01/10 Ltd. Pres.: Zhu Congjiu 00/09 President: He Guangbei 03/05 Shenzhen Securities Exchange Industrial and Commercial Bank of Chp.: Chen Dongzheng 01/10 China (ICBC) (2) Pres.: Zhang Yujun 01/06 Pres.: Yang Kaisheng 05/10 Shanghai Futures Exchange Chp.: Jiang Jianqing CCa 00/02 Chp.: Wang Lihua (f) 00/00 Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) (3) Pres.: Jiang Yang 01/07 President: Yang Mingsheng 03/09 INSURANCE China Construction Bank (CCB) Ltd. People’s Insurance Holding Company (4) of China Chp.: Guo Shuqing 05/03 President: Tang Yunxiang 03/07 Pres.: Zhang Jianguo 06/07 People’s Property Insurance Corp. POLICY BANKS (3) of China Chp.: Tang Yunxiang 03/07 China Development Bank (1) People’s Insurance Asset Manage- President: Chen Yuan CCa 98/04 ment Company of China Chp.: Tang Yunxiang 03/07 Export-Import Bank of China (2) Chp./Pres.: Li Ruogu 05/06 China Reinsurance Company (China- Re) Agricultural Development Bank of President: Dai Fengju 99/03 China (3) Chp./Pres.: He Linxiang 00/02 China Life Insurance (Group) Com- pany (China Life) JOINT-STOCK COMMERCIAL Chp./Pres.: Wang Xianzhang 00/02 BANKS China Pacific Insurance Group Bank of Communications Chp.: Wang Guoliang 03/01 Chp.: Jiang Chaoliang 04/06 Pres.: Huo Lianhong 01/08 Pres.: ? China Ping’an Insurance Company, China Everbright Bank Ltd. Chp.: Wang Mingquan 02/08 Chp.: Ma Mingzhe 01/04 Pres.: Guo You 04/07 Pres.: Zhang Zixin 03/09 China Merchants Bank Chp.: Qin Xiao 01/03 Pres./CEO: Ma Weihua 99/09 China Minsheng Banking Corp., Ltd. Chp.: Jing Shuping 96/01 Pres.: Dong Wenbiao 00/08 CITIC Industrial Bank Chp.: Wang Jun 01/09 Pres.: Chen Xiaoxian 04/11 Hua Xia Banking Corp. Chp.: Liu Haiyan 03/05 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 16 - 8/2006

Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Sun Sijing 05/12 Dep.P.C.: NATIONAL MILITARY He Chunxi 05/07 General Armament Department Ni Bujin 01/04 LEADERSHIP Director: Chen Bingde CCm 04/09 Qiang Fuchao 04/01 Dep.Dir.: Xu Xiaoye 04/01 Li Andong CCm 01/04 Yang Yinglin 03/07 CCP Central Military Commission Zhang Jianqi 04/08 Yu Linsen 01/01 Chp.: Hu Jintao PBm 04/09 Zhang Shiming 02/01 Chief of Staff: Hou Yuexi 03/09 V.-Chp.: Zhu Fazhong CCa 02/01 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Hou Jian 05/08 Cao Gangchuan PBm 02/11 Pol.Com.: Chi Wanchun CCm 02/11 Guo Boxiong PBm 02/11 Dep.P.C.: Li Dongheng CCm 03/12 PLA Air Force Xu Caihou CCSm 04/09 Chief of Staff: Niu Hongguang 03/03 Cdr.: Qiao Qingchen CCm 02/05 Members: Dir.Pol.Dpt.: ? Dep.Cdr.: Chen Bingde CCm 04/09 He Weirong 06/01 Jing Zhiyuan CCm 04/09 PLA Navy Liu Chengjun 05/04 Li Jinai CCm 02/11 Commander: Wu Shengli 06/08 Ma Xiaotian CCm 03/07 Liang Guanglie CCm 02/11 Dep.Cdr.: Wang Chaoqun 03/07 Liao Xilong CCm 02/11 Jin Mao 02/12 Wang Liangwang 96/11 Qiao Qingchen CCm 04/09 Shen Binyi CCm 00/03 Yang Dongming 05/12 Zhang Dingfa CCa 04/09 Wang Yucheng 03/09 Pol.Com.: Deng Changyou CCm 02/05 Commission for Discipline Inspec- Yao Xingyuan 00/09 Dep.P.C.: tion Zhang Yongyi 05/01 Huang Xin 00/07 Secretary: Zhang Shutian 03/02 Zhao Xingfa 05/01 Liu Yazhou 03/12 Dep.Sec.: Zheng Baohua 05/10 Chief of Staff: Zhao Zhongxin 06/01 Dong Yisheng 03/02 Pol.Com.: Hu Yanlin 03/06 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Sun Junzhe 02/07 Zhang Li CCa 04/01 Dep.P.C.: General Office Kang Chengyuan 04/01 PLA Second Artillery Director: Jia Ting’an 03/12 Liu Xiaojiang 01/07 Cdr.: Jing Zhiyuan CCm 03/01 Tong Guorong 00/10 Dep.Cdr.: PRC Central Military Commission Wu Huayang 05/01 Yu Jixun 06/08 Chp.: Hu Jintao PBm 05/03 Chief of Staff: Sun Jianguo 05/03 Zhao Shuyue 03/01 V.-Chp.: Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Fan Yinhua 05/12 Pol.Com.: Peng Xiaofeng 03/12 Cao Gangchuan PBm 03/03 Dep.P.C.: Guo Boxiong PBm 03/03 North China Sea Fleet Gong Yongfeng 00/10 Xu Caihou CCSm 05/03 Commander: Su Shiliang 06/05 Shi Kexin 00/10 Members: Dep.Cdr.: Sun Fu 02/08 Chen Bingde CCm 05/03 Chen Axi 03/12 Yang Hengzhong 00/10 Jing Zhiyuan CCm 05/03 Ding Guige 00/08 Zhang Baoshan 05/02 Li Jinai CCm 03/03 Jia Maorong 05/07 Zhang Limin 03/12 Liang Guanglie CCm 03/03 Wang Fushan 01/07 Chief of Staff: Yu Jixun 03/12 Liao Xilong CCm 03/03 Zhang Yan 01/05 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Qiao Qingchen CCm 05/03 Pol.Com.: Li Guang 05/05 Zhang Xiaozhong CCa 02/00 Zhang Dingfa CCa 05/03 Dep.P.C.: Fu Bohai 04/04 National Defence University General Staff Jia Peiduo 01/07 President: Ma Xiaotian CCm 06/08 Chief: Liang Guanglie CCm 02/11 Yu Changqi 03/03 Pol.Com.: Zhao Keming CCm 01/08 Dep.Chiefs: Zhang Hongfu 04/03 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Xu Tianliang 03/11 Ge Zhenfeng (exec.) CCm 02/11 Zhao Rongtang 01/07 Wu Shengli 04/07 Chief of Staff: Zhang Panhong 03/06 National Defence Science and Technol- Xu Qiliang CCm 04/07 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: ? ogy University Zhang Li CCa 00/09 President: Wen Xisen CCa 99/06 Assistant Chiefs: East China Sea Fleet Pol.Com.: Xu Yitian 05/12 Li Yu 01/01 Commander: Zhao Guojun 00/10 Dep.Cdr.: Information Engineering University Zhang Qinsheng 04/12 President: Wang Zhengde 01/07 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Xie Zuoyan 03/03 Hu Xiangui 03/12 Huang Jiang 05/01 Pol.Com.: Pan Hongliang 00/05 General Political Department Li Julin 04/01 Academy of Military Sciences Director: Li Jinai CCm 04/09 Li Xianghua 03/06 President: ? Dep.Dir.: Wang Laiyou 02/10 Pol.Com.: Liu Yuan 05/12 Liu Yongzhi CCm 04/12 Wang Shi’en 01/08 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Wang Zhaohai 05/04 Liu Zhenqi 05/12 Zheng Bingqing 01/06 Sun Zhongtong CCa 04/07 Pol.Com.: Liu Weidong 01/08 PLA Military Court Assistant Dir.: Dep.P.C.: President: Su Yong 06/04 Jiang Jichu 04/01 Cai Zhongliang 02/08 Tong Shiping 05/12 Cheng Jiarong 04/01 PLA Military Procuratorate General Office Jiang Hongyun 02/02 Chief Procurator: Gao Laifu 03/04 Sec.-Gen.: Fan Yinhua 04/06 Li Xiukang 01/08 Liberation Army Daily Ren Guangli 02/09 Director: Wang Mengyun 05/05 General Logistics Department Chief of Staff: Zhang Deshun 03/10 Editor-in-Chief: Sun Xiaoqing 05/02 Director: Liao Xilong CCm 02/11 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Xu Jianzhong 02/02 Dep.Dir.: Headquarters of Chinese People’s Li Maifu 05/12 South China Sea Fleet Armed Police Force Sun Zhiqiang CCm 00/02 Commander: Gu Wengen 04/07 Commander: Wang Qian CCa 02/00 Dep.Cdr.: Wu Shuangzhan CCm 99/12 Pol.Com.: Sun Dafa 05/07 Deng Minglin 02/07 Dep.Cdr.: Dep.P.C.: Han Linzhi 05/01 Chen Chuankuo CCm 03/12 Dong Yisheng 99/12 Xue Tianpei 03/10 Huo Yi 06/08 Sun Sijing 05/12 Yang Fucheng 01/09 Liang Hong 02/07 Chief of Staff: Chen Guoshu 03/03 Zhang Zhicheng 04/01 Liu Hongjun 05/07 Pol.Com.: Xu Yitian 04/12 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 17 - 8/2006

Xi Zhongchao 03/00 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Zhang Yang 05/07 Zhu Shuguang 96/02 1st Pol.Com.: Jinan Zhou Yongkang PBm CCSm 02/12 Cdr.: Fan Changlong CCa 04/09 Pol.Com.: Sui Mingtai CCm 03/12 Dep.Cdr.: Dep.P.C.: He Weirong 03/06 Jia Runxing 03/08 Li Hongcheng 06/08 Li Qingyin 05/07 Li Lianghui 01/04 Liu Shimin 05/07 Liu Zhongxing 03/08 Chief of Staff: Wang Jianping 06/08 Yang Zhiqi 04/04 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Qin Huaibao 03/12 Ye Aiqun 03/08 Zhang Hetian 06/08 Zhang Zhannan 04/10 Zhong Shengqin 02/02 MILITARY REGIONS Pol.Com.: Liu Dongdong CCm 02/11 Dep.P.C.: Chen Zhangyuan 05/06 Yin Fengqi 01/02 Beijing Zhao Taizhong 02/07 Cdr.: Zhu Qi CCm 02/00 Chief of Staff: Li Hongcheng 04/04 Dep.Cdr.: Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Kou Xianxiang 02/00 Gao Zhongxing CCa 04/01 Huang Hanbiao 06/08 Lanzhou Jing Wenchun 05/01 Cdr.: Li Qianyuan CCm 99/09 Lin Jigui 00/10 Dep.Cdr.: Liu Fengjun 97/11 Huang Hengmei 02/01 Qiu Jinkai 06/01 Qiu Yanhan CCa 02/01 Zhang Youxia 05/12 Wei Guangxiu 01/07 Pol.Com.: Fu Tinggui 03/12 Zheng Shouzeng 00/03 Dep.P.C.: Zou Gengren 00/08 Li Wenhua 02/01 Pol.Com.: Yu Linxiang 04/12 Lü Zhi 01/08 Dep.P.C.: Rui Qingkai 01/07 Liu Zhenqi 04/08 Wang Fuyi 00/10 Tao Fanggui 02/08 Yang Jianting 06/01 Zhang Qiuxiang 03/12 Yang Yingchang 00/09 Chief of Staff: Wang Guosheng 03/00 Chief of Staff: Wang Xibin 06/01 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Kong Ying 03/09 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Dong Wancai 04/04 Xinjiang Production and Construc- tion Corps Chengdu Cdr.: Hua Shifei 05/03 Cdr.: Wang Jianmin CCm 02/11 Pol.Com.: Nie Weiguo CCa 05/03 Dep.Cdr.: Chi Yunxiu 00/10 Nanjing Fan Xiaoguang 04/06 Cdr.: Zhu Wenquan CCa 02/11 Fang Dianrong 03/08 Dep.Cdr.: Gui Quanzhi 02/09 Jiang Jianceng 05/10 Jin Renxie 00/03 Lin Bingyao 01/11 Meng Jinxi CCm 01/07 Liu Chengjun 03/10 Wang Chaoqun 01/11 Ma Xiaotian CCm 02/01 Pol.Com.: Zhang Haiyang 05/12 Sun Jinghua 00/10 Dep.P.C.: Xu Xiaoyan 05/10 Hou Shujun 00/10 Zhao Guojun 00/03 Ma Zilong 01/04 Pol.Com.: Lei Mingqiu CCm 01/03 Shao Nong 00/10 Dep.P.C.: Qu Quansheng 00/07 Gao Wusheng 05/07 Zhang Shaosong 00/10 Liu Weidong 02/02 Chief of Staff: Lü Dengming 03/06 Pei Jiuzhou 00/10 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Hu Yongzhu CCa 00/06 Wang Wei 06/09 Wang Yongming 00/10 Guangzhou Xiong Ziren 03/01 Cdr.: Liu Zhenwu CCm 02/01 Yin Qingli 03/03 Dep.Cdr.: Chief of Staff: Zhao Keshi 04/11 Ding Shouyue 04/07 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Li Changcai 05/07 Gao Chunxiang 04/04 Gao Shouwei 04/02 Shenyang Gu Wengen 06/05 Cdr.: Chang Wanquan CCm 04/12 Lu Denghua 01/08 Dep.Cdr.: Ou Jingu 03/01 Li Shiming 05/12 Song Wenhan 02/03 Liu Yahong 04/04 Pol.Com.: Yang Deqing 04/01 Song Caiwen 05/12 Dep.P.C.: Zhou Laiqiang 04/07 Chen Guoling 05/07 Pol.Com.: Huang Xianzhong 05/12 Gao Tianzheng 00/10 Dep.P.C.: Liu Xinzeng 00/10 Li Yunzhi 02/08 Ma Guowen 01/01 Pan Ruiji 05/08 Xu Yitian 04/12 Chief of Staff: Zhu Yongqing 03/03 Hou Shusen 05/12 Chief of Staff: Fang Fenghui 03/00 Dir.Pol.Dpt.: Zhang Tiejian 05/08 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 18 - 8/2006

Zhang Qingwei CCm 04/01 Dir.in Chief: Deng Pufang 85/03 Zhu Yanfeng CCa 00/07 MASS ORGANIZATIONS Soong Ching Ling Foundation All-China Students’ Federation President: Hu Qili 01/03 President: Liu Kai 05/07 China Population Welfare Foundation All-China Federation of Returned President: He Luli (f) 99/02 Communist Youth League of China Overseas Chinese First Secretary: Zhou Qiang CCm 98/06 President: Lin Zhaoshu 99/07 China Foundation for Poverty Allevia- Secretaries: tion Ekenjan Tulahon 03/07 All-China Federation of Taiwan Com- Hon.Pres.: Yang Rudai 01/04 He Junke 05/12 patriots President: Wang Yuzhao 00/03 Lu Yongzheng 05/12 Hon.Pres.: Zhang Kehui 97/11 Wang Xiao 03/07 President: Yang Guoqing 97/11 China Youth Development Foundation Yang Yue 01/12 Hon.Pres.: Wan Li 93/06 Zhang Xiaolan (f) 03/07 China Federation of Literary and Art Chp.: Bayinqolu 99/05 Zhao Yong (exec.) 98/06 Circles President: Zhou Weizhi 96/12 China Women’s Development Founda- All-China Federation of Trade Unions tion (ACFTU) Chinese Writers’ Association President: Chen Muhua (f) 88/12 Pres.: Wang Zhaoguo PBm 02/12 President: ? Children’s Foundation of China V.-Pres.: Chinese Dramatists’ Association President: Chen Muhua (f) 95/07 Chen Xiurong (f) 03/09 Hon.Chp.: Zhang Geng 98/12 Huang Yanrong 03/09 Chp.: Shang Changrong 05/06 National Welfare Fund for the Aged Su Liqing 02/01 President: Zhang Wenfan 96/12 Sun Baoshu 02/01 Chinese Artists’ Association Sun Chunlan (f) CCa 05/12 President: Jin Shangyi 98/09 China Foundation for International Wang Dongjin 98/10 and Strategic Studies Wang Ruixiang 03/09 Chinese Film Artists’ Association President: Jing Shuping 99/03 Xu Deming 03/09 President: Wu Yigong 03/12 Xu Zhenhuan 03/09 China Foundation for International Chinese Musicians’ Association Affairs and Academic Exchange Zhang Junjiu CCm 98/10 President: Fu Gengchen 99/12 President: Xu Dunxin 03/11 Zhang Rongming (f) 03/09 Zhou Yuqing 02/01 All-China Journalists’ Association China Foundation for International First Sec.: Sun Chunlan (f) CCa 05/12 President: Shao Huaze 96/10 Cultural Exchange President: ? All-China Women’s Federation China Overseas Friendship Association Hon.Pres.: President: Liu Yandong (f) CCm 03/09 China Foundation for Human Rights Chen Muhua 98/09 Development Peng Peiyun 03/08 Chinese People’s Association for Hon.Pres.: Huang Hua 97/05 President: Gu Xiulian 03/08 Friendship with Foreign Countries President: Lü Dong 97/05 V.-Pres.: President: Chen Haosu 00/10 Basang 98/09 V.-Pres.: China Young Volunteers Association Chen Xiurong 03/08 Chen Yongchang 96/02 (CYVA) Hong Tianhui 05/12 Li Xiaolin (f) 97/02 Chp.: Bayinqolu 00/01 Huang Qingyi CCm 02/12 Su Guang 95/10 Huang Yanrong 03/08 Wang Yunze 01/03 China Association for the Promotion Liu Xiaolian 03/08 of the Glorious Cause Liu Yazhi 98/09 Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Hon.Pres.: Huang Mengfu 04/04 Mo Wenxiu 03/08 Affairs President: Liu Yandong (f) CCm 03/09 President: Yang Wenchang 06/06 Shen Shuji 98/09 China Confucius Foundation Wang Jirong 03/08 Association for Relations Across the President: Han Xikai 99/06 Wu Qidi CCa 03/08 Taiwan Straits (ARATS) Xie Lijuan 98/09 President: Wang Daohan 91/12 Sun Yat-sen Foundation Zhang Meiying 03/08 Hon.Pres.: Ye Xuanping 90/03 Zhao Shaohua 03/08 Association for International Under- President: Ou Chu 90/03 First Sec.: Huang Qingyi CCm 03/08 standing of China (AFIUC) President: Li Guixian CCm 99/02 China Literature Foundation All-China Youth Federation Hon.Pres.: Wan Li 86/06 President: Yang Yue 06/01 Chinese People’s Association for Peace President: ? V.-Pres.: and Disarmament Cai Zhenhua 95/07 President: He Luli (f) 97/05 China Greening Foundation Chen Mingjin 05/07 Hon.Pres.: Li Ruihuan 99/06 Chen Zhangliang 95/07 Western Returned Students Associa- President: Wang Bingqian 99/06 Chen Zhaoxiong 95/07 tion China Environmental Protection Foun- Ekenjan Tulahon 04/01 President: Han Qide 03/12 dation Guo Lei 05/07 China Mayors’ Association Hon.Chp.: Hu Wei (exec.) 04/01 President: Wang Qishan CCm 03/04 Huang Hua 93/04 Huang Yinghao 05/07 Wan Li 93/04 Jidimajia 05/07 Red Cross Society of China Chp.: Qu Geping 93/04 Liao Minghong 05/07 Hon.Pres.: Hu Jintao PBm 04/10 Liu Kai 05/07 President: Peng Peiyun (f) 99/10 China Work Committee for Nurturing Liu Zhiqiang 04/01 the Next Generation Lu Ke 05/07 Chinese Federation for the Disabled Chp.: Peng Liyuan (f) 05/07 Hon.Pres.: Li Ruihuan 93/10 Wang Bingqian 99/04 Qin Wengui 00/07 President: Deng Pufang 88/03 Wang Zhaohua (exec.) 99/04 Qu Dongyu 05/07 Chp.: Tang Xiaoquan (f) 03/09 Shen Changyu 05/07 China Family Planning Association China Welfare Fund for the Disabled Zeng Zhixiong 05/07 President: Jiang Chunyun 98/12 Hon.Dir.in Chief: Liu Huaqing 00/07 Zhang Jiyu 05/07 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 19 - 8/2006

China Consumers’ Association President: Cao Tiandian 91/01 Buddhist Association of China President: Yicheng 02/09 China Taoist Association President: Ren Farong 05/06 China Islamic Association President: Chen Guangyuan 00/01 China Patriotic Catholic Association Hon.Pres.: Jin Luxian 98/01 President: Fu Tieshan 98/01 Chinese Catholic Bishops College Hon.Pres.: Jin Luxian 98/01 President: Liu Yuanren 98/01 Three-Self Patriotic Movement Com- mittee of Protestant Churches of China Hon.Pres.: Ding Guangxun 97/01 President: Ji Jianhong 02/05 Christian Council of China Hon.Pres.: Ding Guangxun 97/01 President: Cao Shengjie (f) 02/05 China Anti-Cult Association Chp.: Zhuang Fenggan 00/11 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 20 - 8/2006

V.-Chp.: Song Jinsheng 92/12 CHINESE PEOPLE’S POLIT- Feng Zhijun 87/01 Wang Ningsheng 02/12 Jiang Shusheng 03/12 Yan Hongchen 92/12 ICAL CONSULTATIVE CON- Li Zhongan 02/12 Zhang Daning 97/11 FERENCE Lu Qiang 97/10 Zhu Zhaoliang 97/11 Suo Lisheng 04/12 Zuo Huanchen (f) 00/08 Wang Weicheng 00/12 Sec.-Gen.: Jiao Pingsheng (act.) 02/07 NATIONAL COMMITTEE Wu Zhengde 97/10 China Zhi Gong Dang Chp.: Jia Qinglin PBm 03/03 Yuan Xingpei 96/11 (Party for Public Interests) Chairperson’s Office Zhang Baowen 97/10 Hon.Chp.: Dong Yinchu 97/11 Director: Li Changjian 00/05 Zhang Meiying (f) (exec.) 00/12 H.V.-Ch.: V.-Chp.: Zhang Ping 02/12 Wu Juetian 92/12 Ablait Abdurexit CCm 03/03 Zhang Shengkun 02/12 Yang Jike 97/11 Bai Lichen CCm 98/03 Zhang Yumao 92/12 Chp.: Luo Haocai 97/11 Chen Kuiyuan CCm 03/03 Zheng Lansun (f) 02/12 V.-Chp.: Ding Guangxun 89/03 Sec.-Gen.: Gao Shuanping 03/12 Cheng Jinpei 02/12 Hao Jianxiu (f) 03/03 China Democratic National Construc- Du Yijin (exec.) 96/12 Huang Mengfu 03/03 tion Association Wang Qinmin 02/12 Huo Yingdong 93/03 Hon.Chp.: Sun Qimeng 96/12 Wang Songda 88/12 Li Guixian CCm 98/03 H.V.-Chp.: Wang Xunzhang 97/11 Li Meng 03/03 Chen Suiheng 97/11 Wu Mingxi 95/12 Li Zhaozhuo CCm 03/03 Feng Kexu 02/12 Yang Bangjie 05/12 Liao Hui CCm 03/03 Feng Tiyun 02/12 Yu Yunbo 97/11 Liu Yandong (f) CCm 03/03 Huang Daneng 97/11 Sec.-Gen.: Qiu Guoyi 97/11 Luo Haocai 98/03 Li Chonghuai 97/11 Ma Wanqi (Ma Man Kei) 93/03 Wan Guoquan 97/11 Jiusan (September 3) Society Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme 93/03 Zhu Yuancheng 02/12 Hon.Chp.: Wu Jieping 02/12 Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai 03/03 Chp.: Cheng Siwei 96/12 H.V.-Chp.: Tung Chee-hwa 05/03 V.-Chp.: Chen Mingshao 97/11 Wang Zhongyu 03/03 Chen Changzhi 02/12 Chen Xuejun 97/11 Xu Kuangdi CCm 03/03 Chen Mingde 02/12 Huang Qixing 02/12 Zhang Huaixi 03/03 Chen Zhengli 05/12 Wang Wenyuan 02/12 Zhang Kehui 98/03 Cheng Yiju 02/12 Xu Caidong 97/11 Zhang Meiying (f) 05/03 Huang Guancong 97/11 Yang You 97/11 Zhang Rongming (f) 05/03 Liu Heng 92/11 Zhao Weizhi 02/12 Zhang Siqing 98/03 Lu Ming 92/11 Chp.: Han Qide 02/12 Zhou Tienong 98/03 Ma Peihua 02/12 V.-Chp.: Sec.-Gen.: Zheng Wantong CCm 98/03 Wang Shaojie 02/12 Chen Kangfu 00/12 Zhang Rongming (f) (exec.) 97/11 Feng Pei’en 02/12 Zhu Xiangyuan 97/11 He Keng 03/12 Hong Fuzeng 92/12 NON-COMMUNIST PARTIES Sec.-Gen.: Chen Mingde 97/11 Jin Kaicheng 92/12 China Association for Promoting Liu Yingming 97/11 Revolutionary Committee of the Chi- Democracy Min Naiben 97/11 nese Guomindang Hon.Chp: Shao Hong 05/12 H.V.-Chp. : Lei Jieqiong (f) 97/12 Xie Lijuan (f) 97/11 Jia Yibin 92/12 H.V.-Chp.: Sec.-Gen.: Xu Guoquan 04/04 Xu Qichao 97/11 Chu Zhuang 02/12 Chairperson: He Luli (f) 96/10 Mei Xiangming 02/12 Taiwan Democratic Self-Government V.-Chp.: Chp.: Xu Jialu 97/12 League Cheng Zhiqing (f) 92/12 V.-Chp.: H.V.-Chp.: Li Ganliu 83/12 Cai Ruixian 97/12 Chen Zhongyi 97/11 Li Wuwei 97/11 Chen Nanxian 88/11 Li Chen 97/11 Liu Minfu 01/11 Feng Jicai 88/11 Tian Fuda 97/11 Niu Xiaoming (f) 97/11 He Min (f) 02/12 Chp.: Lin Wenyi (f) 05/12 Tong Fu 92/12 Luo Fuhe 05/12 V.-Chp.: Wan Exiang 02/12 Pan Guiyu (f) 97/12 Li Minkuan 99/12 Xu Zhichun 97/11 Wang Liping 97/12 Liu Yiming 95/12 Zhou Tienong (exec.) 92/12 Wang Zuoshu 02/12 Wu Guozhen 97/11 Zhu Peikang 97/11 Yan Juanqi (f) 02/12 Sec.-Gen.: Zhang Huajun 01/07 Sec.-Gen.: Liu Minfu 97/11 Zhang Huaixi (exec.) 95/12 Sec.-Gen.: Zhao Guanghua 02/12 China Democratic League ALL-CHINA FEDERATION OF Hon.Chp.: Chinese Peasants’ and Workers’ Dem- INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE Qian Weichang 96/11 ocratic Party (China Non-governmental Su Buqing 97/10 H.V.-Chp.: Chamber of Commerce) Tan Jiazhen 96/11 Fang Rongxin 97/11 H.V.-Ch.: Guo Xiuyi (f) 97/11 Hon.Chp.: Wang Guangying 93/10 Feng Kexi 02/12 Jian Tiancong 97/11 H.V.-Chp.: Jiang Jingbo 02/12 Tian Guangtao 97/11 Gu Gengyu 88/12 Kang Zhenhuang 97/10 Yao Jun 02/12 Guo Xiuzhen (f) 97/11 Kong Lingren (f) 02/12 Zhang Shiming 02/12 Jiang Peilu 97/11 Li Yining 02/12 Chp.: Jiang Zhenghua 97/11 Li Hongchang 97/11 Luo Hanxian 02/12 V.-Chp.: Liang Shangli 97/11 Ma Dayou 97/10 Chen Jiansheng 97/11 Sun Fuling 93/10 Tao Dayong 97/10 Chen Zongxing 97/11 Zeng Xianzi 97/11 Wu Xiuping 02/12 Li Meng (exec.) 95/12 Zheng Yutong 97/11 Chp.: Ding Shisun 96/11 Sang Guowei 00/12 Chp.: Huang Mengfu 02/11 First V.-Chp.: Liang Jinquan 02/11 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 21 - 8/2006

V.-Chp.: Cheng Lu 02/11 Duan Yongji 02/11 Gu Shengzu 02/11 Hu Deping 93/10 Jin Huiqing 02/11 Lin Yifu 05/05 Liu Chuanzhi 97/11 Liu Hezhang 97/11 Luo Kangrui 02/11 Ma Youli 02/11 Ren Wenyan (f) 02/11 Shi Ziqing 03/06 Sun Anmin 02/11 Sun Xiaohua 02/11 Tang Wanli 02/11 Wang Yiming 97/11 Wang Yusuo 02/11 Wu Shuqing (f) 97/11 Xie Boyang 97/11 Zhang Hongwei 97/11 Zhang Longzhi 02/11 Zheng Yuewen 02/11 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 22 - 8/2006

Dep.Sec.: PCC Chp.: Zhong Zhaolong 03/01 Wang Hongju CCm 97/06 PLA Cdr.: Chen Zhishu 04/12 The Main Xing Yuanmin (f) 02/05 Dep.Cdr.: Mayor: Wang Hongju CCm 03/01 Deng Ruihua 03/12 Provincial Vice-M.: Fang Jizuo 01/02 Chen Guangguo 97/06 Yao Hanxin 02/08 Chen Jiwa (f) 00/01 Pol.Com.: Liu Jukui 05/07 Leadership of the Huang Qifan (exec.) 01/11 Dep.P.C.: Tong Xiaoping (f) 03/01 Ding Defu 02/07 PRC Wu Jianong 97/06 Liu Changbin 04/05 Xie Xiaojun 03/01 Yang Yaochun 01/03 Liu Jen-Kai Yu Yuanmu 03/01 Chief of Staff: Zhang Chengang 02/05 Zhao Gongqing 00/01 Zhou Mubing 04/03 Guangdong Province MPC Chp.: CCP Sec.: Zhang Dejiang PBm 02/11 (Changes are underlined) Wang Yang CCa 06/01 Dep.Sec.: PCC Chp.: Liu Zhizhong 03/01 Cai Dongshi 04/01 PLA Cdr.: Yang Jiping 04/01 Huang Huahua CCm 93/05 Dep.Cdr.: Huang Liman (f) CCa 98/04 Anhui Province Chen Baolin 03/09 Liu Yupu CCa 04/01 CCP Sec.: Guo Jinlong CCm 04/12 Chen Zhijian 01/01 Ou Guangyuan CCa 02/05 Dep.Sec.: Fang Weisan 03/09 Wang Huayuan 02/03 Wang Jinshan CCm 02/10 Jiang Yuhua 00/04 Governor: Huang Huahua CCm 03/01 Wang Mingfang CCa 02/12 Mou Daming 00/03 V.-Gov.: Yang Duoliang 01/10 Pol.Com.: Duan Shuchun 02/02 Lei Yulan (f) 03/01 Governor: Dep.P.C.: Li Ronggen 01/02 Wang Jinshan CCm 03/01 Wang Yukun 00/06 Lin Musheng 06/02 V.-Gov.: Zhang Fuli 03/10 Song Hai 03/01 Huang Haisong 03/01 Chief of Staff: Lan Xianzhong 03/10 Tang Bingquan (exec.) 96/04 Ren Haishen (exec.) 03/06 Tong Xing 06/02 Tian Weiqian 00/01 Xie Qianghua 02/10 Fujian Province Wen Haiying (f) 02/11 Zhong Yangsheng (exec.) 03/06 CCP Sec.: Xu Liquan 03/01 PPC Chp.: Lu Zhangong CCm 04/12 Zhao Shucong 03/01 Huang Liman (f) CCa 05/01 Dep.Sec.: PPC Chp.: Guo Jinlong CCm 05/01 PCC Chp.: Chen Shaoji CCa 04/02 Huang Xiaojing 03/00 PCC Chp.: Fang Zhaoxiang 00/01 PLA Cdr.: Xin Rongguo 05/05 Liang Qiping (f) 01/01 PLA Cdr.: Xu Yuanchao 05/08 Dep.Cdr.: Wang Sanyun CCa 02/11 Dep.Cdr.: Luo Laisheng 99/11 Governor: Huang Xiaojing 05/01 Di Yuzeng 00/08 Ni Shanxue 05/02 V.-Gov.: Wang Mingli 03/10 Ni Zeng 04/07 Chen Yun 02/03 Pol.Com.: Zhang Jinrong 03/07 Pol.Com.: Cai Duowen 04/08 Li Chuan 03/01 Dep.P.C.: Dep.P.C.: Liu Dezhang 02/03 Qu Wen 05/09 Kan Yanquan 05/01 Su Zengtian 05/06 Zhang Huahan 03/07 Liu Changyin? 00/06 Wang Meixiang (f) 03/01 Chief of Staff: Lü Luting 03/08 Tang Chaozhuan 03/12 Wang Yifu 98/01 Chief of Staff: Sun Hanbo 03/10 Beijing Municipality Ye Shuangyu 03/01 CCP Sec.: Liu Qi PBm 02/10 PPC Chp.: Lu Zhangong CCm 05/01 Guangxi Autonomous Region Dep.Sec.: PCC Chp.: Liang Qiping (f) 06/01 CCP Sec.: Liu Qibao CCa 06/06 Du Deyin CCa 02/05 PLA Cdr.: Zhang Hetian 01/04 Dep.Sec.: Qiang Wei CCa 01/03 Dep.Cdr.: Guo Shengkun CCa 04/05 Wang Qishan CCm 03/04 Chen Weiguo 03/08 Lu Bing 98/01 Yang Anjiang 02/05 Guo Peifan 00/10 Ma Tieshan 01/10 Zhao Fengtong 06/03 Lu Xinggu 00/10 Chp.*: Lu Bing 04/01 Mayor: Wang Qishan CCm 04/02 Zhu Guangquan 03/09 V.-Chp.: Vice-M.: Pol.Com.: Wu Qingtian 00/08 Chen Wu 05/12 Fan Boyuan 03/01 Dep.P.C.: Guo Shengkun CCa 04/06 Ji Lin 04/04 Ma Yizhi 00/12 Li Jinzao 03/09 Liu Jingmin 98/01 Wen Kezhi 03/04 Liu Xinwen (f) 03/01 Lu Hao 03/01 Yin Jinbao 04/05 Mu Hong 05/12 Niu Youcheng 03/01 Chief of Staff: Zhu Guangquan 02/07 Sun Yu 98/01 Sun Anmin 03/01 Wu Heng 98/01 MPC Chp.: Yu Junbo 01/02 Gansu Province Yang Daoxi 03/01 PCC Chp.: Yang Anjiang 06/01 CCP Sec.: Lu Hao CCm 06/07 RPC Chp.: Cao Bochun CCm 02/01 Cheng Shi’e (f) 03/01 Dep.Sec.: PCC Chp.: Ma Qingsheng 03/01 PLA Cdr.: Qiu Jinkai 06/01 Chen Xueheng 02/04 PLA Cdr.: Liu Xiaokun 05/01 Dep.Cdr.: Han Zhongxin (exec.) 02/04 Dep.Cdr.: Qi Xicai 00/10 Ma Xilin 02/04 Cui Xiaojun 01/08 Qin Tao 00/10 Wang Xiankui 03/05 Li Meisheng 00/10 Wu Yuhai 04/01 Governor: Lu Hao CCm 01/01 Li Shaozhuang 05/08 Zheng Chuanfu 01/12 V.-Gov.: Liu Renbin 01/07 Pol.Com.: Dong Jishun 05/10 Feng Jianshen 04/08 Xiao Shiqiao 05/08 Dep.P.C.: Li Ying 03/02 Xin Rongguo 04/03 Chen Genfa 00/02 Lu Wucheng 05/03 Zhou Zesheng 05/01 Chen Jinbiao 00/10 Luo Xiaohu 03/02 Pol.Com.: Liu Liangkai 05/07 Wang Ziyan 05/09 Sun Xiaoxi 02/09 Dep.P.C.: Chief of Staff: Han Ping 02/04 Xu Shousheng (exec.) CCa 03/02 Huang Shengen 05/05 Yang Zhiming 01/09 Li Jun’an 03/06 Chongqing Municipality PPC Chp.: ? Liu Daiwen 99/12 CCP Sec.: Wang Yang CCa 05/12 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 23 - 8/2006

Mao Guobin? 00/10 Guo Gengmao (exec.) CCa 98/01 Dep.P.C.: Yang Xianhou? 00/03 Liu Baoquan 03/01 Jiang Jiulin? 00/03 Zhou Kunguang? 00/10 Long Zhuangwei 03/01 Wang Wenjia? 01/04 Chief of Staff: Zhou Zesheng 05/08 Song Enhua 02/01 Yu Guisheng 03/07 Sun Shibin (f) 03/01 Zhang Sijing? 00/10 Guizhou Province PPC Chp.: Bai Keming CCm 03/01 Zhao Jinsheng 05/06 CCP Sec.: Shi Zongyuan CCm 05/12 PCC Chp.: Zhao Jinduo 03/01 Chief of Staff: Li Qiming 04/02 Dep.Sec.: PLA Cdr.: Zhong Zhiming 04/11 Cao Hongxing 02/02 Dep.Cdr.: Hubei Province Huang Yao CCa 98/08 Che Chengde 99/03 CCP Sec.: Yu Zhengsheng PBm 01/11 Lin Shusen CCa 06/06 Fei Fucheng 04/09 Dep.Sec.: Sun Gan CCa 01/09 Huang Hongqin 99/10 Chen Xunqiu 03/05 Wang Fuyu 05/01 Ma Lida 00/10 Deng Daokun 02/06 Governor: Lin Shusen (act.) CCa 06/07 Song Changsen 02/06 Huang Yuanzhi 02/06 V.-Gov.: Yang Qiwen 01/03 Luo Qingquan CCm 99/01 Bao Kexin 02/08 Zhang Fengjiao 00/10 Yang Song 06/08 Chen Dawei 01/11 Zhang Lianyin 02/06 Yang Yongliang CCa 94/12 Lin Shusen CCa 06/07 Pol.Com.: Zhang Lianren 03/07 Zheng Shaosan? 03/05 Liu Hongxiu (f) 03/01 Dep.P.C.: Governor: Luo Qingquan CCm 03/01 Lu Zhiming 03/01 Dong Xingsheng 01/06 V.-Gov.: Meng Qiliang 05/01 Ren Zongqing 03/01 Gu Shengzu 03/01 Sun Guoqiang 06/03 Chief of Staff: ? Guo Shenglian 05/07 Wang Zhengfu (exec.) CCa 98/01 Jiang Chaoliang 03/01 Wu Jiafu 03/01 Heilongjiang Province Jiang Daguo (f) 03/01 Xiao Yong’an 03/01 CCP Sec.: Qian Yunlu CCm 05/12 Li Chunming 06/05 PPC Chp.: Shi Zongyuan CCm 06/01 Dep.Sec.: Liu Youfan 03/01 PCC Chp.: Sun Gan CCa 06/01 Li Zhanshu CCa 03/12 Ren Shimao 03/01 PLA Cdr.: Qiu Xingbo 05/06 Liu Donghui 02/04 Ruan Chengfa 04/09 Dep.Cdr.: Zhang Zuoji CCm 03/03 Zhou Jianwei (exec.) 97/03 Li Junxian 02/11 Zhou Tongzhan CCa 02/04 PPC Chp.: Yang Yongliang CCa 03/01 Liu Shiguo 00/03 Governor: Zhang Zuoji CCm 03/04 PCC Chp.: Wang Shengtie 03/01 Tan Zhenya 02/07 V.-Gov.: PLA Cdr.: Yuan Shijun 03/07 Zhang Shengzhu 04/07 Cheng Youdong 03/01 Dep.Cdr.: Zhong Liming 00/10 Li Zhanshu CCa 04/10 Chen Zuocai? 00/10 Pol.Com.: Jiang Chongan 05/01 Liu Haisheng 03/01 Li Zuming 03/08 Dep.P.C.: Liu Xueliang 04/10 Zhang Hanyuan? 00/06 He Hongjiang 04/06 Shen Liguo 99/12 Pol.Com.: Liu Xunfa 02/01 Huang Guangrong 00/03 Wang Donghua? 98/01 Dep.P.C.: Zhang Jizhong 00/10 Wang Limin 01/10 Liu Rongtian? 00/10 Chief of Staff: Wang Wuqiang 00/03 PPC Chp.: Qian Yunlu CCm 06/02 Pan Yunbin? 00/10 PCC Chp.: Wang Julu 05/01 Xie Qiuyun 03/08 Hainan Province PLA Cdr.: Kou Tie 04/07 Zhang Rucheng? 00/12 CCP Sec.: Wang Xiaofeng CCm 03/04 Dep.Cdr.: Chief of Staff: Guo Yingbin 03/08 Dep.Sec.: Guo Kehai 00/09 Luo Baoming CCa 01/07 Jin Enxiang 02/05 Hunan Province Wei Liucheng CCa 03/10 Ma Congqing 04/08 CCP Sec.: Zhang Chunxian CCm 05/12 Governor: Wei Liucheng CCa 04/02 Pol.Com.: Xiao Yuguo 03/03 Dep.Sec.: V.-Gov.: Dep.P.C.: Qi Heping 03/07 Chen Cheng 04/11 Wang Yaoguang 03/01 Sun Zaifu 01/11 Fu Guihua (f) CCa 02/03 Chief of Staff: Ma Congqing 02/10 Xie Kangsheng 04/05 Lin Fanglue 03/01 Zhou Bohua 01/11 Liu Qi 03/01 Henan Province Governor: Zhou Bohua 04/01 Wu Changyuan (exec.) 96/12 CCP Sec.: Xu Guangchun CCm 04/12 V.-Gov.: Yu Xun 06/01 Dep.Sec.: Gan Lin (f) 03/01 PPC Chp.: Wang Xiaofeng CCm 04/02 Chen Quanguo 03/06 He Tongxin 96/11 PCC Chp.: Wang Guangxian 03/01 Li Chengyu CCa 99/02 Xiao Jie 05/07 PLA Cdr.: Wang Xiaojun 04/07 Li Qinglin 01/10 Xu Xianping 03/01 Dep.Cdr.: Wang Quanshu 01/01 Xu Yunzhao 03/01 Hu Haiping 03/07 Governor: Li Chengyu CCa 03/01 Yang Taibo 03/01 Liu Chengbao 00/10 V.-Gov.: Zheng Maoqing 98/01 Liu Junzhang 05/07 Li Ke CCa 06/01 PPC Chp.: Zhao Shangfu 00/05 Liu Xinmin 03/01 Zhang Chunxian CCm 06/01 Pol.Com.: He Xianshu 01/10 Qin Yuhai 04/01 PCC Chp.: Hu Biao CCa 03/01 Dep.P.C.: Shi Jichun 03/01 PLA Cdr.: Zheng Zhidong 02/08 Qin Guoguang 03/06 Wang Jumei (f) 03/01 Dep.Cdr.: Huang Mingkai 02/08 Chief of Staff: Yang Yonghai 02/09 Xu Jichao 06/05 Zhang Dawei 06/01 Tan Yibing 02/08 Hebei Province PPC Chp.: Xu Guangchun CCm 05/01 Zhu Miaoquan 00/10 CCP Sec.: Bai Keming CCm 02/11 PCC Chp.: Wang Quanshu 06/01 Pol.Com.: Li Jinwei 02/08 Dep.Sec.: PLA Cdr.: Yuan Jiaxin 04/04 Dep.P.C.: Feng Wenhai 01/12 Dep.Cdr.: He Yaodong? 00/10 Ji Yunshi CCm 02/12 Cao Jianxin 02/07 Xie Guanghao 03/09 Liu Dewang CCa 00/12 Liu Menghe 04/06 Chief of Staff: Wu Xiaowei 02/08 Shang Shuguo 04/07 Zhang Yi 01/12 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Wang Taishun 05/09 Zhao Shiju 98/04 CCP Sec.: Chu Bo CCm 01/08 Wu Yuanjun? 01/09 Governor: Ji Yunshi CCm 03/01 Dep.Sec.: Yang Fenghai? 01/04 V.-Gov.: Ba Ter 01/12 Zeng Qingzhu? 02/07 Cai Limin 98/01 Chen Guanlin 01/12 Fu Shuangjian 02/01 Pol.Com.: Qi Zhengxiang 04/04 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 24 - 8/2006

Yang Jing CCa 02/04 V.-Gov.: Wang Jixing 01/07 Yang Limin CCa 01/12 Cai Anji 03/01 Yang Chuang 04/09 Yue Fuhong CCa 01/10 Hu Zhenpeng 99/02 Chief of Staff: Wang Zixin 05/11 Chp.*: Yang Jing CCa 04/01 Ling Chengxing 01/12 V.-Chp.: Sun Gang 03/01 Ningxia Autonomous Region Guo Ziming 03/01 Wu Xinxiong (exec.) 03/01 CCP Sec.: Chen Jianguo CCm 02/03 Hao Yidong 98/01 Zhao Zhiyong 02/03 Dep.Sec.: Lei Eerdeni 03/01 PPC Chp.: Meng Jianzhu CCm 01/04 Chen Ximing (f) CCa 02/06 Lian Ji 03/01 PCC Chp.: Zhong Qihuang 03/01 Liu Fengfu 02/06 Ulan 03/11 PLA Cdr.: Hao Jingmin 02/05 Ma Qizhi CCm 93/04 Yu Dehui 03/11 Dep.Cdr.: Ma Wenxue 02/06 Yue Fuhong (exec.) CCa 01/08 Cai Xingui 98/03 Chp.*: Ma Qizhi CCm 98/05 Zhao Shuanglian 03/01 Ding Shanhua 04/05 V.-Chp.: RPC Chp.: Chu Bo CCm 03/01 Wu Pinxiang 05/09 Cui Bo 03/05 PCC Chp.: Wang Zhan 01/02 Pol.Com.: Wang Qingbao 05/09 Liu Hui (f) 03/01 PLA Cdr.: Huang Gaocheng 01/01 Dep.P.C.: Liu Zhong 93/05 Dep.Cdr.: Shi Chenglin 03/08 Wang Zhengwei (exec.) CCm 04/01 Dao Budun 01/01 Chief of Staff: Li Huailiang 04/06 Xiang Zongxi 03/01 Feng Yuqiang? 00/10 Zhang Laiwu 03/01 Li Guoan 02/11 Jilin Province Zhao Tingjie 03/01 Sang Jiezha 03/09 CCP Sec.: Wang Yunkun CCm 98/09 Zheng Xiaoming 03/01 Tong Xigang? 00/01 Dep.Sec.: RPC Chp.: Chen Jianguo CCm 02/04 Wang Jianxin 02/07 Du Xuefang CCa 04/12 PCC Chp.: Ren Qixing 01/02 Wang Yinqing 01/01 Lin Yanzhi 00/11 PLA Cdr.: Chen Erxi 05/06 Pol.Com.: Sun Zhongtai 05/01 Quan Zhezhu CCa 02/05 Dep.Cdr.: Dep.P.C.: Tang Xianqiang 03/06 Ji Liangzhou 98/12 Guan Shuren 00/10 Wang Min 04/10 Wang Naiqin 04/09 Chief of Staff: Li Wutian 02/07 Wu Guangcai 02/02 Wang Yuyuan? 00/10 Governor: Wang Min 05/01 Pol.Com.: Yang Jinling 01/04 Jiangsu Province V.-Gov.: Dep.P.C.: CCP Sec.: Li Yuanchao CCa 02/12 Chen Xiaoguang 03/01 Ji Hailiang 99/11 Dep.Sec.: Jiao Zhengzhong 03/01 Lu Zhenyao 05/10 Feng Mingang 03/04 Li Bin (f) 01/09 Yang Xinhong 05/03 Liang Baohua CCa 00/09 Li Jinbin 02/08 Chief of Staff: Gao Lei 04/02 Ren Yanshen 01/02 Niu Haijun 03/01 Wang Shouting 01/11 Tian Xueren 04/12 Qinghai Province Zhang Lianzhen (f) 03/04 Yang Qingcai 96/09 CCP Sec.: Zhao Leji CCm 03/08 Governor: PPC Chp.: Wang Yunkun CCm 99/02 Dep.Sec.: Liang Baohua CCa 03/02 PCC Chp.: Wang Guofa 03/01 Bai Ma (Bainma) 02/02 V.-Gov.: PLA Cdr.: Yue Huilai 02/08 Liu Weiping 05/03 He Quan 03/02 Dep.Cdr.: Luo Huining 03/05 Huang Lixin (f) 03/02 Liu Zhiqiang 04/08 Song Xiuyan (f) CCa 01/02 Li Quanlin 03/02 Lu Yunzhong 03/05 Governor: Qiu He 06/01 Zhang Futang 01/02 Song Xiuyan (f) CCa 05/01 Wang Zhan 04/02 Zhao Guohai 00/03 V.-Gov.: Wu Ruilin 01/10 Pol.Com.: Zhang Fucai 04/04 Deng Bentai 01/11 Zhang Jiuhan 06/01 Dep.P.C.: Li Jincheng (exec.) 03/06 Zhang Taolin 01/10 Niu Qilin 04/08 Luo Yulin 04/09 Zhang Weiguo 03/02 Zhang Guozhen 00/08 Ma Jiantang 04/12 Zhao Kezhi 06/04 Chief of Staff: Jia Fengshan 04/10 Ma Peihua 99/09 PPC Chp.: Li Yuanchao CCa 03/02 Mu Dongsheng 98/01 PCC Chp.: Xu Zhonglin 03/02 Liaoning Province Su Sen 98/01 PLA Cdr.: Chen Yiyuan 03/09 CCP Sec.: Li Keqiang CCm 04/12 Xu Fushun 03/09 Dep.Cdr.: Dep.Sec.: Zhao Yongzhong 03/01 Chen Kehou 00/10 Wang Weizhong 01/04 PPC Chp.: Zhao Leji CCm 04/01 Hu Shujie 04/03 Zhang Wenyue CCa 01/06 PCC Chp.: Liu Changyi 04/08 Zhang Xingxiang CCa 97/11 Sang Jiejia (Sanggyegya) 01/01 Liu Huajian 03/07 Governor: PLA Cdr.: Zhang Yueyong 03/08 Lü Zhenlin 00/11 Zhang Wenyue CCa 04/02 Dep.Cdr.: Su Haishan 02/06 V.-Gov.: Cai Wa 04/07 Wang Haitang 03/09 Hu Xiaohua 03/01 Han Zhongli 01/03 Wang Yonghuai 00/04 Li Jia 04/07 Lü Xuequan 04/09 Xu Erjie 04/06 Li Wancai 03/01 Pol.Com.: Li Bingren 05/07 Pol.Com.: Wu Qi 03/06 Lu Xin (f) 03/01 Dep.P.C.: Dep.P.C.: Teng Weiping 03/01 Lin Jianzhong 04/09 Lin Kaijun 03/08 Xu Weiguo (exec.) 03/01 Chief of Staff: Gong Fengsen 02/12 Yan Feng 02/10 Yang Sen 02/10 Shaanxi Province Chief of Staff: Liu Huajian 03/09 PPC Chp.: Li Keqiang CCm 05/02 PCC Chp.: Guo Tingbiao 04/02 CCP Sec.: Li Jianguo CCm 97/08 Jiangxi Province PLA Cdr.: Qian Nanzhong 02/11 Dep.Sec.: CCP Sec.: Meng Jianzhu CCm 01/04 Dep.Cdr.: Dong Lei 01/10 Dep.Sec.: Shang Quanxiao? 00/04 Yang Yongmao CCa 03/12 Fu Kecheng 01/12 Wang Enhui 00/11 Yuan Chunqing CCa 01/04 Huang Zhiquan CCm 95/08 Wang Tingjin 00/01 Governor: Peng Hongsong 03/06 Zhang Kuixin 05/05 Yuan Chunqing (act.) CCa 06/06 Wang Jun CCa 01/12 Pol.Com.: Zhang Deyou 01/07 V.-Gov.: Wu Xinxiong CCa 02/11 Dep.P.C.: Hong Feng 03/01 Xiong Shengwen 06/03 Feng Hongyu 05/01 Li Tangtang 06/03 Governor: Huang Zhiquan CCm 01/05 Lin Shaoxian 03/03 Luo Zhenjiang 05/06 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 25 - 8/2006

Wang Shousen 96/02 PCC Chp.: Jiang Yiren 03/02 Dep.Sec.: Wu Dengchang 06/03 PLA Cdr.: Jiang Qinhong 05/08 Dai Xianglong CCm 02/12 Yuan Chunqing CCa 06/06 Dep.Cdr.: Huang Xingguo CCa 03/11 Zhang Wei 98/01 Ma Yanzhen 04/02 Liu Shengyu 00/04 Zhao Dequan 00/11 Xiong Qing 05/09 Xing Yuanmin 02/10 Zhao Zhengyong 05/01 Zhang Xianhan 04/03 Mayor: Dai Xianglong CCm 03/01 Zhu Jingzhi (f) 03/01 Pol.Com.: Dai Changyou 03/07 Vice-M.: PPC Chp.: Li Jianguo CCm 98/01 Dep.P.C.: Chen Zhifeng 03/01 PCC Chp.: ? Zhang Long 01/09 Cui Jindu 02/09 PLA Cdr.: Chen Shibao 02/10 Chief of Staff: Wang Ning 04/06 Huang Xingguo (exec.) CCa 03/12 Dep.Cdr.: Sun Hailin 98/05 Cao Cunzheng? 00/07 Shanxi Province Yang Dongliang 01/03 Ren Xulin? 00/10 CCP Sec.: Zhang Baoshun CCa 05/06 Zhang Junfang (f) 03/01 Wang Shengxiang 01/01 Dep.Sec.: Zhi Shenghua 03/01 Yao Tianfu 04/05 Jin Yinhuan (f) 01/10 MPC Chp.: Liu Shengyu 06/01 Pol.Com.: Xia Longxiang 06/07 Xue Yanzhong CCa 04/08 PCC Chp.: Song Pingshun 03/01 Dep.P.C.: Yu Youjun 05/06 PLA Cdr.: Duan Duanwu 03/08 Li Dengwu 00/07 Yun Gongmin 03/06 Dep.Cdr.: Zhao Zhongfeng 05/05 Gov.: Yu Youjun 06/01 Cui Lixue 04/05 Chief of Staff: Wang Huaiming 03/09 V.-Gov.: Wang Jianying 04/05 Fan Duixiang? (exec.) 98/01 Yu Senhai 02/01 Shandong Province Hu Suping (f) 05/12 Pol.Com.: Ren Zhitong 04/05 CCP Sec.: Zhang Gaoli CCm 02/11 Jin Shanzhong 01/11 Dep.P.C.: Dep.Sec.: Liang Bin 03/01 Li Deshun 03/08 Du Shicheng CCa 04/04 Niu Renliang 02/07 Chief of Staff: Du Keming 04/05 Gao Xinting 04/05 Song Beishan 02/07 Han Yuqun 03/01 Zhang Shaoqin 03/01 Tibet Autonomous Region Jiang Daming CCa 01/01 PPC Chp.: CCP Sec.: Wang Xiuzhi 01/01 Zhang Baoshun CCa 06/01 Zhang Qingli CCm 06/05 Zhao Chunlan (f) 02/06 PCC Chp.: Liu Zemin CCa 03/01 Dep.Sec.: Governor: Han Yuqun 03/04 PLA Cdr.: Fang Wenping 06/01 Bu Qiong 01/09 V.-Gov.: Dep.Cdr.: Hu Chunhua (exec.) 03/11 Cai Qiufang (f) 01/02 Gao Fu 00/05 Legqog (exec.) CCm 94/12 Jia Wanzhi 06/01 Gao Jianguo 04/05 Qiangba Puncog (exec.) CCa 03/01 Li Yumo (f) 06/01 Li Chaozhi 01/09 Tudeng Caiwang 05/02 Lin Tingsheng? (exec.) 98/04 Ma Jingran 03/07 Chp.*: Sun Shoupu 03/04 Pol.Com.: Li Guohui 04/09 Qiangba Puncog CCa 03/05 Wang Junmin 02/06 Dep.P.C.: V.-Chp.: Wang Renyuan 02/06 Sun Lianyuan 99/07 Baima Caiwang 05/07 Xie Yutang 03/01 Xie Yujiu 05/07 Baima Chilin 03/01 Zhang Zhaofu 02/11 Chief of Staff: Li Dongjun 03/08 Cering 03/01 PPC Chp.: Zhang Gaoli CCm 03/04 Cui Yuying (f) 03/01 PCC Chp.: Sun Shuyi CCa 04/01 Sichuan Province Duojie Zeren 05/07 PLA Cdr.: Tan Wenhu 04/09 CCP Sec.: Zhang Xuezhong CCm 02/11 Hao Peng 03/11 Dep.Cdr.: Dep.Sec.: Hu Chunhua 03/11 Feng Yanglai 04/07 Gan Daoming 04/08 Jiare Luosang Danzeng 03/01 Hu Shu’an 01/12 Jiang Jufeng 02/04 Luosang Jiangcun 03/01 Li Haoquan 01/06 Li Chongxi 02/05 Nima Cering 98/05 Liu Longguang 03/07 Tao Wuxian 01/01 Tudeng Caiwang (exec.) 03/01 Ran Longquan? 00/10 Zhang Zhongwei CCm 97/03 Wu Jilie 01/05 Zhao Lide 04/04 Governor: Zhang Zhongwei CCm 00/01 Wu Yingjie 03/01 Zheng Guangchen? 00/10 V.-Gov.: Xie Xuezhi 02/09 Pol.Com.: Zhang Bingde 04/07 Guo Yongxiang 06/01 Yang Haibin 03/01 Dep.P.C.: Huang Xiaoxiang 02/01 RPC Chp.: Legqog CCm 03/05 Che Quanbao 00/07 Jiang Jufeng 02/04 PCC Chp.: Gao Weimin 01/06 Ke Zunping 01/02 Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai 93/01 Huang Huidao 03/07 Liu Xiaofeng 03/01 PLA Cdr.: Dong Guishan 04/10 Xing Shengbiao 01/07 Wang Huaichen 02/01 Dep.Cdr.: Chief of Staff: Jin Peichang 03/07 Yang Zhiwen 03/01 Jin Yiming 01/07 Zhang Zuoha 03/01 Wang Kezhong 00/10 Shanghai Municipality PPC Chp.: Wang Yeming 04/05 CCP Sec.: Chen Liangyu PBm 02/10 Zhang Xuezhong CCm 03/01 Yang Guoqin 02/10 Dep.Sec.: PCC Chp.: Qin Yuqin (f) 02/04 Pol.Com.: Duan Luding 00/09 Han Zheng CCm 02/05 PLA Cdr.: Xia Guofu 04/09 Dep.P.C.: Liu Yungeng CCa 00/04 Dep.Cdr.: Duojia 04/11 Luo Shiqian 01/04 Hu Changzheng 01/03 Lan Titang 00/04 Wang Anshun 03/04 Qiu Yunhua? 00/11 Lang Youliang 99/10 Yin Yicui (f) CCa 02/05 Tan Huasheng 00/03 Wang Liangui? 00/05 Mayor: Han Zheng CCm 03/02 Wang Bingwen 99/09 Wu Chuanjiu 01/01 Vice-M.: Pol.Com.: Zhou Guangrong 98/03 Chief of Staff: Cui Yi 05/06 Feng Guoqin? 96/10 Dep.P.C.: Hu Yanzhao 04/05 Wang Xuexin 04/05 Xinjiang Autonomous Region Tang Dengjie 03/02 Xiao Minghui 04/01 CCP Sec.: Wang Lequan PBm 94/09 Yan Junqi (f) 01/05 Yang Shixi? 00/10 Dep.Sec.: Yang Xiaodu 01/05 Zhou Can? 00/10 Ashat Kerimbay CCm 96/02 Yang Xiong 03/02 Chief of Staff: Tan Yulong 02/07 Hu Jiayan (f) 01/10 Zhou Taitong 03/02 Ismail Tiliwaldi Zhou Yupeng (exec.) 98/02 Tianjin Municipality (Simayi Tieliwaerdi) CCa 01/01 MPC Chp.: Gong Xueping 03/02 CCP Sec.: Zhang Lichang PBm 97/08 Nie Weiguo CCa 05/03 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 26 - 8/2006

Nuer Baikeli 03/04 Dep.Sec.: Zhang Xiuming 03/04 Lü Zushan CCa 03/01 Chp.*: Ismail Tiliwaldi CCa 05/01 Qiao Chuanxiu (f) CCa 01/07 V.-Chp.: Xia Baolong CCa 03/12 Ailigeng Yimingbahai 01/01 Governor: Lü Zushan CCa 03/01 Chen Lei 05/03 V.-Gov.: Hu Wei 05/07 Chen Jiayuan 03/01 Jappaar Abibla 05/01 Jin Deshui 04/04 Kurexi Maihesuti 03/01 Mao Linsheng 04/04 Liu Yi 01/01 Sheng Changli (f) 02/01 Nuerlan Abudumanjin 03/01 Wang Yongming 99/03 Qian Zhi 05/01 Zhang Mengjin (exec.) 98/01 Song Airong (f) CCa 05/01 Zhong Shan 03/01 Zhang Zhou 98/01 PPC Chp.: Xi Jinping CCm 03/01 RPC Chp.: PCC Chp. Li Jinming 03/01 Abudureyimu Amiti 04/01 PLA Cdr.: Wang Hewen 05/07 PCC Chp.: Dep.Cdr.: Ashat Kerimbay CCm 03/01 Chen Chuanfa 01/05 PLA Cdr.: Qiu Yanhan CCa 00/10 Chen Yuexing 00/10 Dep.Cdr.: Li Jinxuan 00/10 Li Xing 03/12 Lu Liyin 05/09 Li Xinguang 03/03 Wang Guoxing 03/02 Li Zhengzhong 00/10 Wang Jiamu 04/08 Liu Yong 03/08 Pol.Com.: Ma Yizhi 02/08 Tuerdi Kadeer 05/03 Dep.P.C.: Zhang Shiming 05/08 Fan Kuangfu 01/08 Zhao Wenlong 00/12 Zhang Yushu 01/08 Pol.Com.: Tian Xiusi 05/02 Chief of Staff: Lu Liyin 05/09 Dep.P.C.: Duan Shuguang? 00/10 Li Taizhong 05/09 Maimaiti Aishan 04/03 Wang Huanxin? 01/06 Wang Jianmin 04/08 Yibulayin Sulaiman 00/02 Yue Binglie 99/03 Chief of Staff: Cheng Bing 05/09 Yunnan Province CCP Sec.: Bai Enpei CCm 01/10 Dep.Sec.: Chen Peizhong 01/12 Dandzin 02/06 Li Jiheng CCa 06/07 Qin Guangrong 03/06 Wang Xueren 98/04 Xu Rongkai CCm 01/05 Governor: Xu Rongkai CCm 02/01 V.-Gov.: Cheng Yingxuan (f) 98/01 Gao Feng 05/12 Kong Chuizhu 03/01 Li Hanbo 98/01 Li Xinhua 03/01 Liu Ping 05/05 Qin Guangrong (exec.) 03/01 Wu Xiaoqing 03/01 PPC Chp.: Bai Enpei CCm 03/01 PCC Chp.: Yang Chonghui 02/01 PLA Cdr.: Huang Guanghan 03/07 Dep.Cdr.: He Zhiguang 02/01 Liu Changyou 00/10 Liu Tinggui 03/07 Shu Yutai 00/10 Zeng Ran 05/08 Zhang Zhijun 01/09 Zhou Maowu 02/09 Pol.Com.: Wang Zengbo 04/09 Dep.P.C.: Lei Bennong 03/07 Li Hesong? 00/10 Li Qingdai 04/04 Yin Bojie 01/11 Zhang Jingcai? 00/10 Chief of Staff: Huang Yi 04/06 Zhejiang Province CCP Sec.: Xi Jinping CCm 02/11 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 27 - 8/2006

Jin Kening (3) Wang had served as political com- Identified as chairperson of the China missar of the Air Force of Shenyang National Chemical Engineering Group MR since May 2004. Wang Wei and Data on Changes Corporation (CNCEC). (Agence Nanjing MR deputy commander Jiang Kampuchea Presse website, Phnom Jianzeng, who are both in charge of in PRC Main Penh, 18 Aug 06, in BBC PF, 19 Aug the air force in the region, were given Leadership 06; http://www.cncec.com.cn/about/ demerits three months after 40 people gsld.htm, accessed 15 Sep 06) were killed in the Chinese air force’s worst plane crash in recent history. Liu Jen-Kai Li Hongcheng (4), The June 3 crash of the military trans- chief of staff of Jinan Military Region port plane - believed to be one of (MR), was recently appointed deputy China’s few early warning aircraft - commanders of Jinan MR. Li holds the in a remote mountain area in Anhui rank of lieutenant general. (Wen Wei Province was caused by loss of control Po website, Hong Kong, 21 Aug 06, in due to icing, Xinhua said. Abbreviations BBC PF, 23 Aug 06) Wang Zhiguo (8) ChiDir China Directory 2006, Radiopress, Ma Xiaotian (5) Inc., Kawasaki, Kanagawa Appointed vice-minister of railways. Lieutenant General Ma Xiaotian, RMRB Renmin Ribao (People’s Daily), (RMRB, 8 Sep 06) Beijing deputy commander of the PLA Air BBC PF BBC Monitoring Global Newsline Asia-Pacific Political File Force, has been promoted to the office Wu Shengli (9) Xinhua Xinhua News Agency (Beijing), chin. of president of the PLA National De- On August 16, Vice-Chairman of the XNA Xinhua News Agency News fence University, the highest military Central Military Commission (CMC) Bulletin (Hong Kong) ZGYJ Zhonggong Yanjiu (Studies on academy in China, replacing General Guo Boxiong announced that a deputy Chinese Communism, Taipei) ZRGGG Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo Pei Huailiang, who retired recently. chiefoftheGeneralStaff,ViceAd- Guowuyuan Gongbao (Gazette of Born in August 1949, Ma Xiaotian is miral Wu Shengli, would be replac- the State Council of the People’s Republic of China) a native of Gongyi, Henan Province. ing Zhang Dingfa as the commander The number in brackets behind a name refers Ma joined the army in July 1965 and of the PLA Navy. (Wen Wei Po,Hong to the character glossary. became a Party member in July 1969. Kong, 19 Aug 06) The navy comman- He was promoted to the rank of major der has traditionally served on the general of the Air Force in 1995 and CMC as well, so it is expected that Wu then to the rank of lieutenant general Shengli will be elected as a member of Newly Appointed Leaders in 2000. He spent a year at the Ba- the CMC at the 6th plenary session sic Studies Department of the Defence of the CCP CC in October. (China University from May 1993 to April Brief, Vol VI, Issue 18, Sep 6, 2006) 1994. Ma assumed the office of deputy William J. Amelio Yang Song (10) commander of the Lanzhou Military Identified as president and CEO According to a recent decision of Region (MR) and concurrently com- of Lenovo Group. Ltd. (http:// the CCP CC, Yang was appointed mander of the LMR Air Force from www.pc.ibm.com/us/lenovo/about/ member, Standing Committee mem- June 1999 to January 2001. Then management.htmln#1, accessed 15 ber and deputy secretary of CCP he became deputy commander of the Aug 06) Hubei Provincial Committee. He had Nanjing MR and concurrently com- served as deputy secretary of CCP Huang Hanbiao (1) mander of its Air Force from January Tibet Autonomous Regional Commit- Promoted as deputy commander of 2001 to July 2003. Since July 2003, tee and secretary of its Commission Beijing Military Region. Huang holds Ma has been deputy commander of for Politics and Law since Novem- the rank of major general. (Wen the PLA Air Force and member of the ber 2003. Yang, born in November Wei Po website, Hong Kong, 21 Aug 16th CCP CC. (DGB website, 18 Aug 1950, is a native of Haixing, Hebei 06, in BBC PF, 23 Aug 06) Huang 06, in BBC PF, 19 Aug 06) had served as commander of the 54th Province. He joined the CCP in April Group Army (Lanzhou Military Re- Wang Jianping (6) 1975. From April 1970 to Novem- gion) since January 2002. (Replacing Huo Yi), Maj-Gen Wang ber 1972, he worked as educated Jianping, former deputy chief of staff youth at the Xinhu Farm in Xin- Huo Yi (2) of the People’s Armed Police (PAP) jiang. From November 1972 to Febru- While various arms of the PLA have Force, has been promoted to the of- ary 1976, he studied at the Physics undergone personnel reshuffles at se- ficeofPAPchiefofstaff.(Wen Wei Department of Xinjiang University. nior levels, the People’s Armed Po- Po website, Hong Kong, 29 Aug 06, in From August 1983 to September lice (PAP) Force has also begun to BBC PF, 30 Aug 06) 1986, he served as vice-chairperson experience a new wave of personnel of the Economic and Planning Com- Wang Wei (7) changes. A few days ago, PAP Chief mission of Ali Prefecture in Tibet, Identified as deputy political commis- of Staff, Lt-Gen Huo Yi was trans- from September 1986 to December sar of Nanjing Military Region (MR) ferred to the office of PAP deputy 1990 as deputy administrative com- and political commissar of the Air commander. (Wen Wei Po website, missioner of Ali Prefecture, from Jan- Force in the Nanjing MR. (Xinhua, Hong Kong, 29 Aug 06, in BBC PF, uary 1993 to November 1997 as vice- 30 Aug 06) 7 Sep 06, in BBC PF 10 Sep 06) CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 28 - 8/2006 chairperson of Tibet Autonomous Re- on suspicion of accepting bribes by warrants. The new ordinance offers gional People’s Government. From the Central Commission for Discipline a comprehensive statutory framework November 2003 to November 2004, Inspection, the CCP’s anti-corruption for regulating the carrying out of in- he served as director of the Re- organ, according to a report in the terception and covert surveillance by gional Public Security Department. Guangzhou-based 21st Century Busi- law-enforcement departments. Justice (http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/ ness Herald in July. But the report Pang Kin-kee has been named as 2006-08/26/contentn_5009904.htm, was not confirmed by other sources. Electoral Affairs Commission Chair- accessed 29 Aug 06) He was previously secretary of the man for three years from August 17 to CCP committee of Lishui City, eastern succeed the incumbent chairman Jus- Ye Kedong (11) Zhejiang Province and Chizhou City, tice Woo. (PD, 9 Aug 06) Appointed deputy director of the Anhui Province. He was appointed State Council Taiwan Affairs Office. the vice-governor of Anhui in June (RMRB, 16 Aug 06) Ye had served 2005. (XNA, 25 Aug 06; RMRB, 26 as assistant director since June 2005. Aug 06) China’s State Council has appointed a new high-ranking official for its Tai- Li Bingcai wan Affairs Office. Ye Kedong, 46, Removed from his post as deputy di- was appointed the deputy director of rector of the State Council Taiwan Af- the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State fairs Office. (RMRB, 16 Aug 06) Council. Ye graduated from Sun Yat- Pei Huailiang Character Glossary of sen University in Guangzhou City in Retired recently as president of the 1982, and served in the Taiwan Affairs Newly Appointed Leaders PLA National Defence University. Office of the State Council in the early  (DGB website, 18 Aug 06, in BBC PF, 1990s. He was the deputy head of the 19 Aug 06) 1) 咘∝ᷛ Taiwan affairs division of Hong Kong 2) branch office, Xinhua News Agency Sun Yongfu 䳡↙ (the central government’s Hong Kong Removed from his post as vice- 3) 䞥ܟᅕ liaison office) before 1997. He also minister of railways. (RMRB, 8 Sep 4) ᴢ⋾⿟ served as the director of the Depart- 06) 5) 偀ᰧ໽ ment of Hong Kong and Macau Af- Wang Zaixi fairs Related to Taiwan, and assistant 6) ⥟ᓎᑇ Removed from his post as deputy di- to the director of the Taiwan Affairs rector of the State Council Taiwan Af- 7) ⥟ӳ Office of the State Council. (XNA, 15 fairs Office. (RMRB, 16 Aug 06) 8) ⥟ᖫ೑ Aug 06) Zhang Rui 9) ਈ㚰߽ Yu Jixun (12), Lieutenant General Zhang Rui, who 10) ᴼᵒ chiefofstaffofthePLASecondAr- has reached the mandatory retirement tillery Corps, became the deputy com- 11) ৊ܟހ age of 63, was removed from his post mander of the Second Artillery Corps, as deputy commander of the PLA Sec- 12) Ѣ䰙䆁 replacing Zhang Rui and Zhang Xi- ond Artillery Corps. (China Brief,Vol 13) ᓴ吸⬄ ang. Yu holds the rank of lieutenant VI, Issue 18, Sep 6, 2006) general. (China Brief, Vol VI, Issue 18, Sep 6, 2006) Zhang Xiang Lieutenant General Zhang Xiang, who Zhang Hetian (13), has reached the mandatory retirement commander of Fujian Military Dis- age of 63, was removed from his post trict, was recently appointed deputy as deputy commander of the PLA Sec- commander of Jinan Military Region. ond Artillery Corps. (China Brief,Vol Zhang holds the rank of major general. VI, Issue 18, Sep 6, 2006) (Wen Wei Po website, Hong Kong, 21 Aug 06, in BBC PF, 23 Aug 06) Hong Kong

Leaders Removed Chief Executive Donald Tsang on from Office 9 August appointed Justice Wo o Kwok-hing as Commissioner of In- He Minxu terception of Communications. Un- He Minxu was dismissed from his post der the newly enacted Interception of as vice-governor of East China’s An- Communications and Surveillance Or- hui Province by the Standing Commit- dinance which becomes effective as of tee of the Provincial People’s Congress August 9, three to six panel judges on 25 August. A brief statement from must consider applications for autho- the congress gave no reasons for his rizations of interception and Type 1 sacking. He, 51, had been questioned surveillance and for device-retrieval CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 29 - 8/2006

Auto Project in Birmingham, and to Hoofe for the Federal Ministry of Fam- UK Macersk Company on chemical ily Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women PRC Agreements tanker facility. Air China also signed and Youth, 400 German young people the confirmation of letter of intent to will visit China next year. The two with Foreign buy 15 Boeing 787 aircraft with Rolls- sides also signed a framework agree- Royce Trent 1000 engine. ... (XNA, ment to set up a Confucius Institute Countries 13 Sep 06) in the German city of Hannover. ... (XNA, 14 Sep 06) After the talks, Chi- Brunei (Sep 05) nese Premier Wen Jiabao and German ... After the talks between Chi- Liu Jen-Kai Chancellor Angela Merkel attended a nese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing and ceremony for the signing of documents Brunei Foreign and Trade Minister on cooperation between China and Prince Mohamed Bolkiah in Beijing, Germany on youth exchanges, cultural Li and Mohamed Bolkiah signed an exchanges, pharmaceutical economy, MOU on tourism cooperation between biotechnology and protection of in- China and Brunei. ... (XNA, 5 Sep tellectual property rights as well as Abbreviations 06) agreements on cooperation between Cyprus (Aug 30) companies. ... (Xinhua, 14 Sep 06, BBC PF BBC Monitoring Global Newsline - China and Cyrus signed an economic in BBC PF, 16 Sep 06) Asia-Pacific Political File cooperation agreement in Nicosia, RMRB Renmin Ribao (People’s Daily), India (Sep 07) Beijing pledging to strengthen and develop bi- Taking forward bilateral cooperation, Xinhua Xinhua News Agency (Beijing), chin. lateral cooperation in the sectors of XNA Xinhua News Agency News Bulletin India and China signed a memoran- (Hong Kong) (online) trade, research, science and technol- dum of understanding that would help ZRGGG Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo ogy. The agreement was signed by Guowuyuan Gongbao (Gazette of the strengthen ties between the two neigh- State Council of the People’s Assistant Minister of China’s Ministry bours in the field of science and tech- Republic of China) of Commerce Chen Jian and Cypriot nology and propel their fast-growing Minister of Finance Mikhalis Sarris economies. The minister for science at the end of the fifth session of the and technology and earth sciences, Cyprus-China Intergovernmental Eco- Kapil Sibal, and his Chinese counter- Botswana (Sep 05) nomic Committee on Economic Co- part Xu Guanhua signed the MoU af- ... Following the meeting between Wu operation. ... Trade relations be- ter they held talks in Beijing. The bi- Guanzheng, member of the Standing tween China and Cyprus have wit- lateral MoU is also part of activities Committee of the CCP CC Politburo nessed a rapid development in the past marking the “India-China Friendship and secretary of the Central Com- few years, with trade volumes reaching Year 2006“. ... Indo-Chinese coopera- mission for Discipline Inspection, and 300m US$ in 2005, up 52 per cent over tion in the science and technology field Botswana’s President Festus Mogae, the previous year. (XNA, 30 Aug 06) who heads the ruling Botswana Demo- is presently being implemented un- cratic Party (BDP), both men at- Gabon (Sep 07) der an inter-governmental S&T Agree- tended the signing ceremony of rel- ... Following the meeting between se- ment signed between the two coun- evant economic cooperation agree- nior official of the Chinese Communist tries in Beijing during the visit of late ments between the two governments. Party Wu Guanzheng [member of the Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1988. ... (XNA, 6 Sep 06) Standing Committee of the CCP CC An Indo-China Joint S&T Commit- Politburo and secretary of the Central tee is in place which regularly draws Britain (Sep 13) Commission for Discipline Inspection] up specific programmes of coopera- Officials from China and Britain with Gabonese President Omar Bongo tive activities in this field. Besides signed trade and economic cooper- Ondimba, Wu and Bongo witnessed this, separate arrangements are also in ation agreements in London during the signing ceremony of economic co- place at inter-agency levels to promote the visit of Chinese Premier Wen Ji- operation agreements between the two thematic areas including meteorology, abao to Britain. In the presence governments. (XNA, 9 Sep 06) ocean science and technology, space of Premier Wen Jiabao and British science and technology, biotechnology. Prime Minister Tony Blair, govern- Germany (Sep 14) During the visit of China’s state coun- ment officials of the two countries Berlin, 14 September: China and cillor in charge of S&T to India in singed in Downing Street the Mem- Germany signed eight documents for November 2004, Chen Zhili and Sibal orandums of Understanding on Es- further cooperation in economy, sci- agreed on establishing a Joint Minis- tablishing China-UK Energy Work- ence and technology and culture fields. terial Steering Committee as an Apex ing Group and China-UK Climate The documents were signed at a cere- Body to review the implementation of Change Working Group.The cooper- mony in the German chancellor’s office the agreement and various MoUs with ation agreements on mobile devices building, witnessed by visiting Chi- the basic objective to impart a direc- and Olympic communications were nese Premier Wen Jiabao and Ger- tion for future cooperation. This was also signed at the Foreign Ministry of man Chancellor Angela Merkel. Un- further reiterated in the Joint State- Britain. The Export-Import Bank of der one agreement signed by Chinese ment issued by the two sides dur- China agreed to provide load supports Ambassador to Germany Ma Canrong ing the Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao’s to Nanjing Automobile Company UK and German State Secretary Gerd CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 30 - 8/2006 visit to India in April 2005. ... (PTI defence and security and military as- to the information from the Chinese news agency, New Delhi, 7 Sep 06, in sistance to the Armed Forces of Pak- Foreign Ministry. (XNA, 24 Aug 06) BBC PF, 8 Sep 06) istan. ... (Associated Press of Pak- istan News Agency, Islamabad, 16 Luxembourg (Sep 05) Aug 06, in BBC PF, 17 Aug 06) Hong Kong SAR Agreement with China, Luxembourg pledged to fully the Mainland (Aug 21) advance their relations as the two Poland (Aug 11) Beijing and Hong Kong sealed an countries signed cooperative deals in China and Poland signed a proto- agreement on avoidance of double tax- various fields. ... Following the col on cooperation in science during ation (RMRB, 22 Aug 06), which is meeting between Chinese President the 32nd conference of the China- expected to reduce the tax burden of Hu Jintao with visiting Luxembourg’s Poland Science and Technology Coop- Hong Kong companies doing business Grand Duke Duc Henri, Hu and eration Committee in Warsaw. Chi- and investing on the mainland. Of- Henri witnessed the signing of China- nese Deputy Minister of Science and ficials also said the agreement would Luxembourg agreements on trade, fi- Technology Shang Yong signed the put Hong Kong ahead of Macau and nance and education. ... (XNA, 5 Sep protocol with Olaf Gajl, the Polish Singapore in terms of the low tax 06) deputy minister of science and higher rate applied under the scheme. Under education. According to the proto- Macedonia (Aug 28) the agreement, Beijing agreed to allo- col, Polish and Chinese scientists will Macedonian Prime Minister [Nikola] cate the right to tax Hong Kong res- jointly implement 48 research projects Gruevski held talks with Chinese idents or businesses over the transfer in various fields including agricultural State Councillor Tang Jiaxuan in of shares in mainland enterprises “ex- science, mining, information technol- Macedonia’s capital city of Skopje. ... clusively to Hong Kong“. The agree- ogy, new materials and biotechnology. After their talks, Tang Jiaxuan and ment is entitled the Arrangement for ... (XNA, 11 Aug 06) Gruevski attended a signing ceremony the Avoidance of Double Taxation on for an agreement on China-Macedonia Rwanda (Aug 29) Income and Prevention of Fiscal Eva- economic and technological coopera- Wu Guanzheng, member of the Stand- sion. Hong Kong investors who sell tion ... (XNA, 29 Aug 06) ing Committee of the CCP CC Polit- less than 25 per cent of a stake in a buro, who is on a friendly visit to mainland company - whose assets do Maldives (Sep 12) Rwanda, met in Kigali with Rwan- not comprise mainly immovable prop- President Hu Jintao held talks with dese President Paul Kagame. ...Af- erty - will also be exempted from pay- Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, president ter the meeting, Wu Guanzheng and ing a 10 per cent tax on the proceeds of Maldives who is in China on a Kagame witnessed the signing of eco- to the mainland under the new policy state visit. The two heads of state nomic and technological cooperation because the tax right of the income, attended a ceremony for the signing agreements between the two govern- previously enjoyed by both jurisdic- of the China-Maldives economic and ments. ... (XNA, 29 Aug 06) tions, has been awarded exclusively to technological cooperation agreement Hong Kong. The agreement will also and other cooperation documents af- Serbia (Aug 27) clarify certain tax rights of the two ju- ter the talks. (XNA, 12 Sep 06) Visiting Chinese State Councillor risdictions to avoid double taxation of Tang Jiaxuan said that China is Pakistan (Aug 16) the same income. Before the agree- willing to work together with Ser- Pakistan and China signed two agree- ment, a Hong Kong resident or com- bia to promote the bilateral ties to ments on defence cooperation and mil- pany were required to pay up to 20 a new level. Tang made the com- itary assistance at the end of the per cent and 10 per cent withholding ments during a meeting with Serbian 4th Round of Defence and Security tax respectively for dividends, inter- Deputy Prime Minister Ivana Dulich- Talks held at Joint Staff Headquar- est and royalties gained from main- Markovich. ... Tang and Markovich ters, Rawalpindi. The talks were led land investments. Under the new attended a ceremony for signing the by General Ehsan Ul Haq, Chairman pact, the top rates are reduced to agreement on the Sino-Serbian eco- of Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee arangeof5to10percent,lower nomic and technological cooperation, from the Pakistani side while Lieu- than the 7 to 12 per cent adopted by and the opening ceremony of the Con- tenant General Zhang Qinsheng, As- Macau and Singapore. Speaking at fucius Institute in the capital city. ... sistant to Chief of General Staff of the the signing ceremony yesterday, Chief (XNA, 28 Aug 06) People’s Liberation Army (PLA) led Executive Donald Tsang Yam-kuen the talks from the Chinese side. ... Venezuela (Aug 24) China and said: “A comprehensive double taxa- Following the parleys, Major General Venezuela inked eight agreements on tion arrangement with the mainland, Tariq Salim Malik, Additional Secre- wide-ranging topics, suggesting a sign together with CEPA [the Closer Eco- tary of the Ministry of Defence Pro- of stronger ties between the two coun- nomic Partnership Arrangement], will duction and Major General Jia Xiaon- tries. Among the eight agreements, provide added incentives for interna- ing, Deputy Director General of For- two are related to future expansion of tional investors to enter the mainland eign Affairs Office, Ministry of Na- bilateral energy cooperation. In the market through Hong Kong.“ Yester- tional Defence signed the agreements two agreements, the China National day, officials could not provide an esti- on behalf of their respective govern- Petroleum Corp. (CNPC) and the mate on tax savings for Hong Kong in- ments. The agreements would come PDVSA, the state-owned Venezuelan vestors and businesses under the deal. into force from the date of the signing energy company, agreed to jointly de- Last year, total Hong Kong invest- to include cooperation in the field of velop Venezuelan oil fields, according ment on the mainland amounted to CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 31 - 8/2006

US$259.5 billion, of which 60 per cent, or US$155.7 billion, was concentrated on the 130,000 Hong Kong enterprises in the Pan Pearl River Delta Region. Commissioner of Inland Revenue Al- ice Lau Mak Yee-ming said even if the government did suffer tax losses, those losses were rightly incurred. Tax part- ner of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Guy Ellis, said the articles dealing with in- direct income and capital gains were particularly beneficial to the business community. IFPI Hong Kong Group chief executive Ricky Fung Tim-chee believed the pact would attract more foreign record companies wanting a share of the mainland market to set up their businesses in Hong Kong. The new arrangement is subjected to ap- proval by the Legislative Council and Executive Council. (SCMP, 22 Aug 06) CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 32 - 8/2006

of explosives are entered into the gov- being ill-equipped, lacking infrastruc- ernment’s database. - Import, export ture and qualified teachers to guaran- of endangered species banned China tee quality of education. The Com- PRC Laws and has banned the import and export pulsory Education Law was promul- of endangered species of wild fauna gated in 1986 and the revised Com- Regulations and flora. The regulation will pro- pulsory Education Law aims to give tect and regulate the trade of wild ani- children in both cities and the coun- mals and vegetation, and comply with tryside nine years of free compulsory Liu Jen-Kai the Convention on International Trade education. (XNA, 31 Aug 06) on Endangered Species of Wild Fauna The Regulations Governing Com- and Flora. - Protection of mapping pensations for Land Requisi- data The Mapping Management Reg- tion and Relocation of People ulation states that important mapping in the Construction of Large data must only be released by the gov- and Medium-Size Water Conser- ernment. - Prohibition of fraud in fi- Beijing, 30 August: A series of new vancy and Hydropower Projects, nancial aid to foreign countries The laws and regulations, ranging from approved by the 130th Executive Ministry of Commerce’s “Foreign Aid compulsory education to wildlife pro- Meeting of the State Council on 29 Guidebook“ attempts to remove cor- tection which will impact the daily March 2006, is hereby promulgated ruption from the management of relief lifeofpeopleandtheinterestsofthe and will be put into effect on 1 materials and financial aid destined country, come into effect in China September 2006. (Decree No.471 of for foreign countries. No department on Friday, 1 September. The new the PRC State Council, signed by Wen or agency will be allowed to seek ille- regulations include: - Free compul- Jiabao, Premier of the State Coun- gitimate gains through collusion with sory education ensured “Equal com- cil, on 7 July 2006) The regulations bidding companies, it said. The min- pulsory education for children in cities consist of eight chapters with 63 arti- istry will evaluate each foreign aid and the countryside“ was for the first cles. (Xinhua, 12 Aug 06, in BBC PF, project and penalize those who vio- time written into the newly-revised 13 Aug 06; full text: RMRB, 13 Aug late the regulation. The penalty in- Compulsory Education Law. The re- 06) The State Council’s Subsidy Poli- cludes fines of 30,000 yuan (3,750 US vised law aims to give children in both cies for People Who Were Relocated dollars). (XNA, 30 Aug 06) cities and the countryside nine years to Make Way for Dams and Reser- of free compulsory education. The Beijing, 31 August: The amended voirs becomes effective on September costs will be jointly covered by the Compulsory Education Law, which 1. The central government will spend central and local governments which comes into effect in China on 1 more than 13bn yuan (1.63bn US$) are required to put the expenditure September contains a new provision every year subsidizing 22 million peo- into their budgets. - Reservoir com- that ensures the right to education for ple who were moved to make room pensation funds guaranteed The State children of migrant workers no matter for water reservoirs created by dams. Council’s Subsidy Policies for People where they live. The provision stipu- The money will be raised by increas- Who Were Relocated to Make Way for lates that when both parents or legal ing power bills by 0.62 cents per kilo- Dams and Reservoirs becomes effec- guardians are migrant workers living watt hour. China has built more than tive on September 1. The central gov- and working with their children in lo- 3,000 large and medium-sized dams ernment will spend more than 13bn cations other than where the family since 1949 for flood control, electric- yuan (1.63bn US dollars) every year is registered, local governments where ity generation, irrigation and water subsidizing 22 million people who were they live and work must provide for supply. (XNA, 30 Aug 06) Beijing, moved to make room for water reser- the child’s education. By the end 12 August: China has issued a new voirs created by dams. The money of 2004, more than 6.4 million rural regulation on compensation and re- will be raised by increasing power children of compulsory education age settlement for farmers whose land is bills by 0.62 cents per kilowatt hour. were living in cities with their parents. acquired to build large and medium- China has built more than 3,000 large Another 22 million rural children re- sized water control and hydropower and medium-sized dams since 1949 for main in their family’s rural homes, projects. The regulation said that flood control, electricity generation, while their parents worked in cities, the compensation should be 16 times irrigation and water supply. - Con- according to the Ministry of Educa- the average yearly output value of the trols on explosives tightened China is- tion. Children who were brought to land being acquired, and allow the sued stricter new controls and regula- cities by their migrant parents are of- farmers to maintain their living stan- tions on the civilian use and storage of ten charged school fees that are much dards. Compensation for trees, farm- explosives after a series of accidental higher than those charged by schools ing facilities and other personal as- explosions in recent years. The gov- in rural areas. Yet the likelihood that sets on the land should be paid di- ernment will also establish a database these children will move often makes rectly and in full by the local county- to monitor all transactions and trans- it difficult for some cities to meet the level governments to farmers, said the port of explosives. All manufacturers, demand. Numerous private schools regulation. Farmers being required vendors and users are to establish a for migrant children have been estab- to leave the land can build their new registration system that ensures the lished to migrant children in cities and houses based on their own needs, said quantities, type and the destination they have been constantly attacked for the regulation. Local governments are CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 33 - 8/2006 not allowed to set up compulsory stan- the secretary-general. (XNA, 30 Aug vent enterprises,“ said Cheng Siwei, dards for new houses. (XNA, 12 Aug 06) vice-chairman of the NPC Standing 06) Committee. “The new law embodies Regulations on the national agri- the notion of putting people first, as it Beijing, 30 August: China’s first regu- culture survey. These regulations fully considers worker’s interests. At lation on the trade of endangered wild will become effective on the day of thesametimeitaccordswithstan- fauna and flora comes into effect on promulgation. (Decree No.473 of the dard international practice in better 1 September, and Chinese officials say PRC State Council, signed by Wen Ji- protecting lenders’ interests,“ said Jia it will be strictly enforced. The rules abao, Premier of the State Council, on Zhijie, member of the NPC Stand- cover wildlife listed by the Conven- 23 August 2006) The regulations con- ingCommittee.WangXin,alaw tion on International Trade in Endan- sist of seven chapters with 42 articles. professor at Renmin University said gered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (Full text: RMRB, 1 Sep 06) paying creditors first in insolvency (CITES). China joined the interna- Law on supervision of stand- casesiscommonpracticeinmarket tional convention in 1980. Chen Jian- ing committees of people’s con- economies and will help boost foreign wei, deputy director of the Office of gresses at various levels, adopted investors’ confidence in investing in State Endangered Species Trade Man- at the 23rd session of the Standing China. The new law makes an excep- agement, said the rules forbid trading Committee of the 10th NPC on 27 tion for around 2,000 SOEs. The State of wildlife and related products that Aug 06. The law will go into effect Council stipulated that SOEs that an- are banned by the convention. Under on 1 January 2007. (Presidential De- nounce bankruptcy before June 2007 the rules, approval from the Chinese cree No. 53, signed by State President can be closed down with the aid of government is required for export and Hu Jintao on 27 August 2006) The law government bailouts and could pay import wildlife or wildlife products consists of nine chapters with 48 arti- laid-off workers first. >From 1994 to for non-commercial purposes, such as cles. (Full text: RMRB, 29 Aug 06) 2005, China allowed 3,658 moribund scientific research, breeding, or ex- state enterprises to close with govern- changes. Zhang Jianlong, deputy di- Corporate Bankruptcy Law, ment subsidy support. In 2006, the rector of the State Forestry Adminis- adopted at the 23rd session of the central government set aside 33.8bn tration, said the rules, known as the Standing Committee of the 10th NPC yuan to help bankrupt SOEs set- Regulations on Trade in Endangered on 27 Aug 06. (Presidential Decree tle with laid-off workers. Experts Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, will No. 54, signed by State President Hu called for the establishment of an play an important role in protecting Jintao on 27 August 2006) China’s effective social insurance and wage endangered species, safeguarding the top legislature, the Standing Commit- payment system that would eradicate ecology and help sustain the species. tee of the National People’s Congress, the phenomenon of workers remain- Fan Xiaojian, deputy minister of agri- on 27 August adopted a corporate ing unpaid when a company goes culture, said the rules will safeguard bankruptcy law, aiming to protect bankrupt. The new law also provides grain and biological safety and pro- both creditors of bankrupt enter- a bankruptcy restructuring system mote sustainable development of agri- prises and the people who work in complete with liquidators, as well as culture and rural economy. China’s them. The law will come into ef- rules on the prevention of cheating rich bio-diversity boasts nearly 20,000 fect on 1 June, 2007. The current during the bankruptcy process. The aquatic animals and about 600 aquatic enterprise bankruptcy law will be new law stipulated that financial su- plants, and its grassland is home to abolished at the same time. The cur- pervision institutions could apply for about 7,000 wild plants and 10,000 an- rent bankruptcy rules, promulgated bankruptcy for financial institutions. imals. The country’s wildlife resources in 1986 on a test basis, are widely To make special regulation on the are facing unprecedented threats from regarded as outdated as they fail to bankruptcy of financial institutions in fast economic and social development, give sufficient protection to creditors China’s Corporate Bankruptcy Law said the vice-minister. Frequent in- and only touch on State-owned enter- marks that China began to standard- ternational exchanges and a rapid in- prises (SOE). The rules allow laid-off ize the bankruptcy of financial insti- crease of international trade in wildlife workers to be paid before creditors. tutions on the legal level, said experts may drain biological resources and The new corporate bankruptcy law in law. According to the law, China’s lead to an invasion of foreign species, will apply to all kinds of enterprises financial supervision institution un- he warned. He said the Ministry and financial institutions. All the der the State Council could apply to of Agriculture, which is in charge of country’s companies and enterprises, the people’s courts for reshuffle and management of aquatic animals and whether state owned or private, will bankruptcy of financial institutions plants, will enforce the regulations. have to follow a unified corporate including commercial banks, insur- Willem Wijnstekers, secretary-general bankruptcy law if they founder. The ance and securities companies when of CITES, welcomes the new regula- new law stipulates that from 1 June, they cannot pay off debts due or meet tions as it signals new progress China 2007, all insolvent enterprises will solvency. The corporate bankruptcy has made in complying with the con- pay credit guarantees to creditors law will also apply to foreign com- vention. The regulations stipulate first, and use other assets not ear- panies. The new law will also allow government departments at both cen- marked as credit guarantees to pay companies that are doing poorly to tral and local levels must crack down laid-off workers. “The provision is apply for reorganization. “This law on illegal trade of the wildlife, such as a compromise that aims to protect will help redeem those organizations the pelts of large cats and ivory, said both creditors and workers of insol- or enterprises which are in financial CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 34 - 8/2006 difficulties and still can be revived by respect to production and operation act as their agents. Article 5. To reorganization,“ said An Jian, deputy incomes, as well as other incomes, of apply for releasing news and informa- director of the Standing Commit- the partnership, the respective part- tion in China, a foreign news agency tee’s Legislative Affairs Commission. ners shall pay the income tax in ac- shall meet the following requirements: (XNA, 27 Aug 06; SCMP, 28 Aug 06) cordance with the relevant tax regu- (1) being legally qualified in its home lations of the state. (Xinhua, 27 Aug country or region; (2) enjoying good Partnership Law of the People’s 05, in BBC PF, 30 Aug 06) credit in the field of news and infor- Republic of China, adopted at the mation release; (3) having an explicit 23rd session of the Standing Com- Measures for Administering the scope of business; (4) possessing the mittee of the 10th NPC on 27 Aug Release of News and Information technological and transmitting means 06. The law will go into effect on 1 in China by Foreign News Agen- commensurate with its business; and June 2007. (Presidential Decree No. cies. (Full text: RMRB, 11 Sep 06) (5) other requirements as prescribed 55, signed by State President Hu Jin- The following is the full text of “Mea- by Chinese laws and administrative tao on 27 August 2006) The law con- sures for Administering the Release regulations. Article 6. For releasing sists of six chapters with 109 arti- of News and Information in China by news and information in China, a for- cles. (Full text: RMRB, 30 Aug 06) Foreign News Agencies“ issued by Xin- eign news agency shall submit a writ- The 23rd Session of the 10th NPC hua News Agency on 10th Septem- ten application and the following ma- Standing Committee voted and ap- ber. Measures for administering the terialstoXinhuaNewsAgency:(1) proved the revised Partnership Law of release of news and information in legal credentials issued by the compe- the People’s Republic of China on 27 China by foreign news agencies Article tent authorities of its home country or August. President Hu Jintao signed 1. These Measures are formulated in region; (2) its records of good credit is- the Presidential Decree No55 to pro- accordance with national laws, admin- sued by the relevant organization of its mulgate it and Xinhua News Agency istrative regulations and the relevant home country or region; (3) a detailed has been authorized to release the full regulations of the State Council to reg- list, explanation and samples of the text of this law. The partnership ulate the release of news and informa- news and information release; (4) an law is divided into six chapters - gen- tion in China by foreign news agen- illustration of its transmitting means; eral principles, ordinary partnerships, cies and the subscription of such news and (5) other materials as specified by limited partnerships, dissolution and and information by users in China and Xinhua News Agency. Article 7. An liquidation of partnerships, legal lia- to promote the dissemination of news entity to be designated as an agent bilities, and supplementary articles - and information in a sound and or- of a foreign news agency for the dis- and has a total of 109 articles, and derly manner. Article 2. These Mea- tribution of news and information in will come into force on 1 June 2007. sures shall be applicable to the re- China shall meet the following require- The law stipulates that partnership lease of news and information in text, ments and submit a written applica- is taken as ordinary partnership and photo, graphics and other forms in tion to Xinhua News Agency: (1) be- limited partnership. Ordinary part- China by foreign news agencies. For ing legally qualified; (2) enjoying good nership is made up of ordinary part- the purposes of these Measures, for- credit in acting as an agent for news ners and the ordinary partners assume eign news agencies include other for- and information distribution; (3) pos- unlimited joint liabilities in the debts eign entities of the nature of a news sessing the service network and trans- of the partnership; and limited part- agency that release news and infor- mitting means commensurate with its nership is made up of ordinary part- mation products. Article 3. Xinhua business; and (4) other requirements ners and limited partners, in which News Agency exercises unified admin- as prescribed by Chinese laws and ad- the ordinary partners assume unlim- istration over the release of news and ministrative regulations and rules of ited joint liabilities in the debts of the information in China by foreign news government departments. Article 8. partnership while the liabilities borne agencies. Article 4. According to Xinhua News Agency shall, within 20 by the limited partners in the debts the Decision of the State Council on days from the date it receives the of the partnership are limited to the Establishment of Administrative Li- written application of a foreign news amount of capital put up by them. censes for Items Subject to Admin- agency or designated entity, make a The law also stipulates that exclu- istrative Examination and Approval decision on whether to grant or not sively state-owned companies, state- That Need to Be Retained, for re- to grant the application. If it decides owned enterprises, and listed compa- leasing their news and information in to grant the application, it shall is- nies, as well as public-service insti- China, foreign news agencies shall be sue the document of approval; other- tutions and social organizations, are subject to approval by Xinhua News wise, it shall notify the applicant of not allowed to become ordinary part- Agency and shall have entities des- the decision in writing and explain the ners. The law clearly provides that the ignated by Xinhua News Agency act reasons why. Article 9. Before re- partnership agreement be concluded as their agents (hereinafter referred to leasing news and information in China in written form after consultation with as designated entities). Foreign news in accordance with the scope of busi- and the consensus of all the partners. agencies shall not directly solicit sub- ness approved in the approval docu- Conclusion of the partnership agree- scription of their news and informa- ment, a foreign news agency shall sign ment and establishment of the part- tion services in China. Except the an agency agreement with the desig- nership ought to abide by the princi- designated entities, no unit or indi- natedentity,andwithin15daysfrom ple of voluntary participation, equal- vidual shall distribute news and in- the date of the agreement is signed, ity, impartiality, and integrity. With formation of foreign news agencies or submit the agreement to Xinhua News CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 35 - 8/2006

Agency for the record. Article 10. ted to continue with their news and foreign news agency without approval. Before altering its scope of business, information release and agency busi- Article 19. Where a designated en- transmitting means, etc., a foreign ness. Article 15. Any unit or individ- tity, in violation of the provisions of news agency shall apply anew to Xin- ual has the right to report to Xinhua these Measures, acts as an agent for hua News Agency for an approval doc- News Agency any violation of these distribution of the news and informa- ument. Article 11. News and informa- Measures. And Xinhua News Agency tion of a foreign news agency that tion released in China by foreign news shall investigate and deal with the vi- has not obtained approval of Xinhua agencies shall not contain any of the olation according to law. Article 16. News Agency, Xinhua News Agency following that serves to: (1) violate Where a foreign news agency violates shall order it to rectify, and disci- the basic principles enshrined in the the Measures in one of the following plinary penalties shall be imposed on Constitution of the People’s Republic manners, Xinhua News Agency shall the persons directly in charge and the of China; (2) undermine China’s na- give it a warning, demand rectification other persons directly responsible. Ar- tional unity, sovereignty and territo- within a prescribed time limit, sus- ticle 20. Where a staff member of rial integrity; (3) endanger China’s na- pend its release of specified content, Xinhua News Agency commits one tional security, reputation and inter- suspend or cancel its qualifications of of the following acts, Xinhua News ests; (4) violate China’s religious poli- a foreign news agency for releasing Agency shall impose on him a disci- cies or preach evil cults or supersti- news and information in China, on plinary penalty: (1) issuing approval tion; (5) incite hatred and discrimina- the merits of each case: (1) releas- document to an applicant that does tion among ethnic groups, undermine ing news and information beyond the not meet the requirements specified in their unity, infringe upon their cus- scope of business as approved in the these Measures; (2) failing to perform toms and habits, or hurt their feelings; approval document; (2) directly solic- his duties of supervision and admin- (6) spread false information, disrupt iting subscription of news and infor- istration in accordance with law; (3) China’s economic and social order, or mation services, or doing so in dis- failing to investigate and deal with vi- undermine China’s social stability; (7) guised form; and (3) distributing news olations of law upon receiving reports propagate obscenity and violence, or and information which contains the thereon; and (4) abusing his powers, abet crimes; (8) humiliate or slan- material specified in Article 11 of these neglecting his duties, or engaging in der another person, or infringe upon Measures. Article 17. Where a user malpractices for personal gain, etc. the legitimate rights and interests of in China violates the provisions of Article 21. These Measures shall be another person; (9) undermine social these Measures in one of the following applied mutatis mutandis to the re- ethics or the fine cultural traditions of manners, Xinhua News Agency shall lease of news and information on the the Chinese nation; and (10) include give it a warning, demand rectifica- mainland by news agencies and other other content banned by Chinese laws tion within a prescribed time limit or news and information releasing enti- and administrative regulations. Arti- order the designated entities to sus- ties of the nature of a news agency cle 12. Xinhua News Agency has the pend or rescind the subscription agree- in the Hong Kong Special Adminis- right to select the news and informa- ment, on the merits of each case: trative Region, Macao Special Admin- tion released by foreign news agencies (1) using the news and information istrative Region and Taiwan. Article in China and shall delete any materi- from a foreign news agency beyond 22. These Measures shall go into ef- als as specified in Article 11 of these the scope as prescribed by the sub- fect as of the date of promulgation. Measures. Article 13. To subscribe to scription agreement; (2) transferring The Methods for the Exercise of Ad- news and information services of for- to another party news and informa- ministration over Publication in China eign news agencies, a user in China tion from a foreign news agency that it of Economic Information by Foreign shall sign a subscription agreement has subscribed to; and (3) failing to in- News Agencies and Their Information with a designated entity and shall not, dicate the sources clearly when using Subsidiaries, promulgated by Xinhua by any means, directly subscribe to, news and information from a foreign News Agency on April 15, 1996, are re- translate, edit or publish the news and news agency. Article 18. Where a unit pealed simultaneously. (XNA, 10 Sep information released by a foreign news or individual violates the provisions 06) agency. In using news and informa- of these Measures in one of the fol- The General Office of the CCP CC tion from a foreign news agency, the lowing manners, Xinhua News Agency has recently issued three documents user in China shall clearly indicate the shall submit a proposal to the rele- concerning leading officials at county sources and shall not transfer them to vant department of the State Council level and above, in a new effort to another party in any form. Article 14. to impose an administrative penalty curb corruption. The three documents Foreign news agencies and designated according to law: (1) releasing news are the Temporary Provisions on entities shall, within the prescribed and information without approval by the Tenure of Leading Officials, time limit, submit reports each year Xinhua News Agency or subscribing the Regulations on the Transfer to Xinhua News Agency on their work to news and information of a foreign of Leading Officials,andtheTem- in releasing news and information and news agency without going through porary Provisions on the Avoid- in acting as agents respectively. Xin- the entity designated by Xinhua News ance of Leading Officials.The hua News Agency may conduct exam- Agency; (2) distributing news and in- CCP CC Organization Department is ination and inspection on the basis of formation of a foreign news agency or responsible for giving explanations to what is reported. Only those agencies acting as its agent without approval; the documents. The General Office and entities that have passed the ex- and (3) directly translating, editing or ordered local authorities and depart- amination and inspection are permit- publishing news and information of a CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 36 - 8/2006 ments concerned to seriously imple- Temporary Provisions on the mentioned in these regulations refer ment the decrees, while bringing local Tenure of Leading Officials.The to reshuffles of positions of leading realities into consideration. (XNA, 6 provisions consist of 15 articles. (Full party and government cadres by party Aug 06) text: RMRB, 7 Aug 06) committees (leading party groups) at all levels and their organization (per- The spouse, children and relatives of Regulations on the work of ex- sonnel) departments through transfers a person appointed to the leading of- changes of leading party and gov- and reassignments within their areas ficial post in a government or party ernment cadres.(Fulltext:RMRB, of competence for cadre management. unit cannot be subordinate officials, 7 Aug 06) Text of (Authorized for re- Separate regulations shall be formu- accountants, auditors or human re- lease) “Regulations on the work of ex- lated regarding the work of temporary sources cadres in that unit during the changes of leading party and govern- assignments for the purpose of gaining official’s tenure. The ban appears in ment cadres“ carried by official Chi- toughening experience. Chapter II: a regulation issued on 6 August by nese news agency Xinhua Beijing, 6 Personnel involved in exchanges Arti- the General Office of the CCP CC. August: Regulations on the work of cle 4: Personnel involved in exchanges Another important CCP regulation exchanges of leading party and gov- shall primarily include the following: dealt with tenure of office and a third ernment cadres Chapter I: General (1) Those who need to undergo ex- with job mobility. The three regu- principles Article 1: These regula- changes due to the needs of work; (2) lations apply to officials of the CCP tions were formulated pursuant to the Those who need to gain toughening Central Committee, the National Peo- People’s Republic of China Law on experience and improve their leader- ple’s Congress, the State Council, the Public Servants, the Regulations on ship abilities through exchanges; (3) Chinese People’s Political Consulta- the Work of Selecting and Appoint- Those who have worked for quite a tive Conference, the Supreme Peo- ing Leading Party and Government long time in a locality or department; ple’s Court and the Supreme Peo- Cadres, and relevant laws and reg- (4) Those who need to be recused pur- ple’s Procuratorate, as well as local ulations with a view to promoting suant to rules and regulations; and (5) leading officials of party units, gov- the work of exchanges of cadres, fur- Those who need to undergo exchanges ernment departments, people’s con- ther optimizing the leadership struc- for other reasons. The key person- gresses and political consultative con- ture, improving leading cadres’ qual- nel involved in exchanges are leader- ferences, courts and prosecuting or- ity and ability, stepping up efforts ship members in chief and deputy po- gans at and above county level. The to improve party conduct and build- sitions and other leadership members new regulation said officials must not ing clean administration, and pro- of local party committees and gov- work in a government office that con- moting economic and social develop- ernments, as well as leadership mem- trols or supervises any industry or en- ment. Article 2: These regulations bers in chief and deputy positions terprise in which their family mem- apply to leadership members of the of commissions for discipline inspec- bers hold shares. The regulation also work departments and organs of the tion, people’s courts, people’s procu- stipulated that officials cannot take on CCP [Chinese Communist Party] Cen- ratorates and some work departments the leading post in the CCP commit- tral Committee, theNationalPeo- of party committees and governments, tee, government, court and prosecut- ple’s Congress Standing Committee, at or above the county level. Arti- ing organs of the county and prefec- the State Council, the National Com- cle 5: Leadership members of local ture in which they are born and grow mittee of the Chinese People’s Po- party committees and governments at up. If officials fail to implement the litical Consultative Conference [CP- or above the county level who have regulation, they will be criticized or PCC]; leading cadres of the internal served in the same positions for 10 given disciplinary punishment. The offices of these work departments and years must undergo exchanges. With regulation on tenure of office said of- organs; leadership members in deputy approval, restrictions may be appro- ficials should hold their posts for a positions of the Central Commission priately relaxed for leading party and term of five years to ensure stable for Discipline Inspection, the Supreme government cadres of ethnic minorities and consistent implementation of pol- People’s Court and the Supreme Peo- in autonomous ethnic regions. Those icy. Officials must complete their five- ple’s Procuratorate and leading cadres who have held the same party and year term unless they reach retirement of their internal offices; local party government leadership positions for age, are in poor health, fail to per- committees, the standing committees 10 years in the same areas shall un- form their duties and need to be trans- of people’s congresses, governments dergo exchanges. Newly promoted ferred, or are demoted or dismissed and CPPCC committees at or above local party and government leader- for wrongdoing, said the regulation. the county level and leadership mem- ship members at or above the county When the five-year term is up, offi- bers of their work departments and (city, district and banner) level shall cials will be given an overall perfor- organs; leading cadres of the inter- take positions in a planned manner mance assessment of their work, and nal offices of these work departments via exchanges from elsewhere. Article the result will be an important factor and organs; and leadership members 6: Leadership members in chief posi- in future promotion, said the regula- of local commissions for discipline in- tions of local discipline inspection or- tion After working in the same post spection, people’s courts and people’s gans (supervision departments), orga- for two consecutive five-year terms, of- procuratorates at or above the county nization departments, people’s courts, ficials will no longer be recommended level and leading cadres of their inter- people’s procuratorates and public se- or appointed to the post, said the reg- nal offices. Article 3: Exchanges of curity departments at or above the ulation. (XNA, 7 Aug 06) leading party and government cadres county level who have held the same CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 37 - 8/2006 positions for 10 years must undergo (department) level shall be carried tion of the work of cadre exchanges exchanges; as a rule, the newly pro- out within the province (autonomous shall be organized pursuant to the ar- moted shall take up their positions via region or municipality directly un- eas of competence for cadre manage- exchanges from other places. Lead- der the central government), or, de- ment. Depending on the needs of ership members in deputy positions pending on the needs of work, may work, party committees (leading party shall undergo exchanges after having be carried out across provincial (au- groups) at higher levels and their orga- served on the same leadership teams tonomous regional or municipal) lines. nization (personnel) departments may for 10 years. Article 7: Leading As a rule, cadre exchanges at the also directly organize implementation. cadres at or above the division level county (division) level shall be carried Cadre exchanges in groups between in party and government institutions, out within the city (prefecture, au- central party and government insti- especially leading cadres who are en- tonomous prefecture or league). De- tutions and localities shall be car- gaged in the work of discipline and law pending on the needs of work, ex- ried out after coordination with the enforcement, cadre and personnel af- changes of county (city, district and CCP Central Committee’s Organiza- fairs, auditing, project review and ap- banner) party committee secretaries tion Department; individual cadre ex- proval, and fund management, shall and county (city, district and banner) changes shall, in principle, be handled undergo exchanges after having served magistrates may be carried out within through consultations between trans- in the same positions for 10 years. Ar- the province (autonomous region or ferring and receiving units. Cadre ex- ticle 8: Leading cadres at or above the municipality directly under the cen- changes by departments that practice county (division) level who lack ex- tral government). Article 14: Inter- dual cadre management shall be pro- perience of grassroots work or whose regional cadre exchanges shall be car- posed by the units that primarily ex- job experience is confined to one as- ried out around state strategies re- ercise management, and the views of pect of work shall undergo exchanges garding economic and social develop- the units that assist in management in a planned manner. Article 9: Lead- ment and skilled personnel, local eco- shall be solicited. Article 19: As a ership members in chief positions in nomic and social development setups, rule, the work of cadre exchanges shall units that practice dual cadre manage- pillar industries and major develop- be carried out pursuant to the fol- ment with higher-level functional de- ment projects. Article 15: Central lowing procedures: (1) Organization partments primarily exercising man- party and government institutions and (personnel) departments draw up ex- agement shall undergo exchanges af- provincial party and government insti- change plans and nominate person- ter having served on the same leader- tutions shall pay attention to trans- nel for exchanges; (2) The views of ship teams for 10 years. Article 10: ferring cadres with experience of lo- transferring and receiving units are so- Exchanges of leading party and gov- cal work, especially outstanding young licited; (3) Party committees (leading ernment cadres for purposes of recusal cadres from party and government party groups) collectively hold discus- shall be carried out pursuant to rel- leadership teams in cities (prefectures, sions and make decisions; (4) Party evant rules and regulations. Article autonomous prefectures and leagues) committees (leading party groups) or 11: In any of the circumstances, ex- and counties (cities, districts and ban- organization (personnel) departments changes of leading party and govern- ners), to positions in the institutions. hold talks with the cadres involved ment cadres may be dispensed with At the same time, cadres from the in- in exchanges in order to hear their or suspended: (1) Where less than stitutions shall be sent to take up po- views and carry out ideological work; five years remain from the age lim- sitions in localities in a planned man- and (5) Organization (personnel) de- its for the positions in question (the ner depending on the needs of work. partments attend to transfer proce- work of those for whom exchanges Article 16: Cadre exchanges shall be dures. Article 20: Cadre exchanges are mandatory may be adjusted in carried out between party and govern- shall be carried out through better light of different circumstances); (2) ment institutions on the one hand and planning and targeting with key ar- Where exchanges are unsuitable for state-owned enterprises and public in- eas given prominence, and attention health reasons; (3) Where investiga- stitutions on the other hand. Lead- shall be paid to combining them with tions by discipline inspection, super- ing personnel from state-owned enter- change-of-term reshuffles of leadership vision or judicial organs on suspicion prises and public institutions shall be teams. As a rule, party and govern- of violations of discipline and the law transferred to positions in party and ment leadership members in chief po- are continuing with the conclusions government institutions, and leading sitions at the city and county levels pending; and (4) Where exchanges party and government cadres shall shall not undergo exchanges if they are inappropriate for other reasons. be recommended to take up positions have not served out a term, and party Chapter III: The scope and methods in state-owned enterprises and pub- and government leadership members of exchanges Article 12: Cadre ex- lic institutions. Article 17: Lead- in chief positions in the same area changes may be carried out among re- ing cadres in units that practice dual shall not undergo exchanges at the gions and departments, between local- cadre management with higher-level same time. As a rule, the number ities and departments, and between functional departments primarily ex- of members of a leadership team that party and government institutions on ercising management may undergo ex- are subject to exchanges shall not ex- the one hand and state-owned enter- changes within the same establish- ceed one-third of the total member- prises, public institutions, civic orga- ment. Exchanges may also be carried ship. Exchanges of cadres who need nizations and mass organizations on out with localities or other establish- to be elected or appointed or dis- the other hand. Article 13: As a ments. Chapter IV: Organizing im- missed pursuant to statutory proce- rule, cadre exchanges at the prefecture plementation Article 18: Implementa- dures shall be carried out pursuant to CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 38 - 8/2006 statutory procedures. Auditing shall organization (personnel) departments be responsible for interpreting these be conducted if auditing upon leav- shall be responsible for supervising regulations. Article 31: These regu- ing office is required pursuant to rel- and inspecting the work of cadre ex- lations shall take effect on the date evant rules and regulations. Chap- changes, for receiving tips and com- of their promulgation. The Provi- ter V: Discipline in the work of ex- plaints, for halting and correcting acts sional Regulations on the Work of Ex- changes Article 21: The following dis- that violate these regulations, and for changes of Leading Party and Govern- cipline must be strictly enforced for offering views or suggestions for deal- ment Cadres shall be abrogated at the cadre exchanges: (1) All localities and ing with relevant responsible parties. same time. (Xinhua, 6 Aug 06, in units must enforce the decisions of Chapter VI: Supporting measures Ar- BBC PF, 8 Aug 06) higher-level party committees (lead- ticle 24: A sound mechanism of in- Interim Regulations on the ing party groups) regarding cadre ex- centives for cadre exchanges shall be Avoidance of Positions by Lead- changes and may not refuse to enforce established. The integration of ex- ing Party and Government them for any reasons. (2) Party com- changes and training for employment Cadres.(Fulltext:RMRB,7Aug mittees (leading party groups) at all shall be upheld, and policies and mea- 06) Text of (Authorized for Release) levels must strictly implement cadre sures that are conducive to cadres’ “Interim Regulations on the Avoidance exchange procedures and collectively healthy development shall be adopted of Positions by Leading Party and consider and decide on the personnel to encourage cadres to toughen them- Government Cadres“ by official Chi- involved in exchanges. They may not selves and make contributions in re- nese news agency Xinhua (New China use cadre exchanges as a pretext to mote areas with hard conditions, in News Agency) Beijing, 6 August: In- bring forth and promote cadres. No complex environments, and at key de- terim Regulations on the Avoidance individuals may use cadre exchanges velopment projects and the grassroots of Positions by Leading Party and as a pretext to retaliate against cadres. level. Article 25: Party commit- Government Cadres Article 1 These (3) Cadres shall obey their organi- tees (leading party groups) and their regulations were formulated pursuant zations’ decisions on exchanges. Af- organization (personnel) departments to the People’s Republic of China Law ter receiving notification of exchanges, shall show concern and care for the on Public Servants, the Regulations they must attend to procedures for cadres involved in exchanges, make on the Selection and Appointment handing off their duties as quickly as proper arrangements for their work of Leading Party and Government possible and report for duty within and lives, and bring their roles into Cadres, and relevant laws and regula- the specified time limits. Administra- full play. Units that transfer and re- tions for the purpose of strengthening tive ties and ties of party membership ceive cadres shall work with one an- management and supervision over shall be transferred at the same time other to help the cadres involved in ex- leading party and government cadres, as interregional and interdepartmental changes resolve difficulties and prob- ensuring the fair performance of du- exchanges. Cadres who refuse to ac- lems and dispel their worries. Arti- ties by leading cadres, and promoting cept their organizations’ arrangements cle 26: Whether or not the spouses efforts to improve party conduct and without legitimate reasons shall be re- and children of cadres involved in foster clean administration. Article 2 moved from office or demoted locally. exchanges shall be transferred along These regulations apply to leadership (4) Transferring units shall transfer shall be dealt with pursuant to rel- members in the work departments and the personnel files on cadres to receiv- evant rules and regulations based on organs of the CCP [Chinese Commu- ing units as quickly as possible. They the cadres’ wishes. Where spouses and nist Party] Central Committee, the shall provide truthful information and children are transferred along, proper National People’s Congress Standing data and may not engage in falsifica- arrangements shall be made for their Committee, the State Council, and tion. Receiving units shall review rel- employment and schooling. Article the National Committee of the Chi- evant data carefully. (5) When cadres 27: Party committees (leading party nese People’s Political Consultative are transferred, their staff members groups) and their organization (per- Conference [CPPCC]; leading cadres may not be transferred along with sonnel) departments shall track the in the internal offices of these work them in violation of relevant rules and mentality and work of cadres involved departments and organs; leadership regulations, nor are they allowed to in exchanges and strengthen educa- members in deputy positions in the take goods that belong to the public tion, management and supervision. Central Commission for Discipline In- with them. Cadres may not interfere Chapter VII: Supplementary articles spection, the Supreme People’s Court, with the work of their original units Article 28: Cadre exchanges of trade and the Supreme People’s Procura- after they have been transferred. Ar- unions, the Communist Youth League, torate as well as leading cadres in their ticle 22: An accountability system for women’s federations and other civic internal offices; leadership members in the work of cadre exchanges shall be organizations as well as public insti- local party committees, the standing implemented. Violations of discipline tutions affiliated with party and gov- committees of people’s congresses, or laxity in enforcing discipline shall ernment institutions at or above the governments, and CPPCC commit- be subject to severe criticism and edu- county level shall be carried out with tees at or above the county level as cation; where serious consequences are reference to these regulations. Article well as their work departments and caused, the persons with principal re- 29: Localities and departments may organs; leading cadres in the internal sponsibility and other people with di- draw up implementation measures on offices of these work departments and rect responsibility shall be brought to the basis of these regulations. Arti- organs; and leadership members in lo- account. Article 23: Party commit- cle 30: The CCP Central Commit- cal discipline inspection commissions, tees (leading party groups) and their tee’s Organization Department shall CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 39 - 8/2006 people’s courts, and people’s procura- fice, the cadre in question shall file an decisions. If they refuse to obey with- torates at or above the county level as avoidance application. If the party or- out legitimate reasons, they shall be well as leading cadres in their inter- ganization of the unit in question finds removed from office or demoted in nal offices. Article 3 Married couples, circumstances that warrant avoidance, their original places of work. Arti- blood relatives, collateral relatives it shall make an avoidance sugges- cle 15 Other than the circumstances within three generations, and close tion and, after verification by the spelled out in Articles 3, 4, and 5 of relatives by marriage may not serve in organization (personnel) department, these regulations, where other laws positions directly under the same lead- present its views to the party commit- and regulations provide for the avoid- ing official or in positions with direct tee (leading party group) for decision ance of positions by leading cadres, superior-subordinate relations in the pursuant to the areas of competence said provisions shall apply. Relevant same institution; nor are they allowed for cadre management. Article 8 In- departments shall formulate separate to serve in work related to organiza- dividuals and organizations have the regulations regarding the avoidance tion (personnel), discipline inspection right to report circumstances war- of positions by leading cadres in the (supervision), auditing, and finance in ranting avoidance by leading cadres. country’s agencies abroad. Article an institution where one of the parties Agencies that receive said reports 16 Party committees (leading party holds a leadership position. Article shall forward them to relevant orga- groups) at all levels and their organi- 4 Where a leading cadre’s spouse, nization (personnel) departments for zation (personnel) departments shall children, and children-in-laws operate handling pursuant to their areas of be responsible for organizing the im- enterprises or commercial people-run competence for cadre management. plementation of these regulations, for non-enterprise units in the form of sole Article 9 Where circumstances war- supervising the implementation of the proprietorships, partnerships, or sub- ranting avoidance mentioned in Arti- system of avoiding positions by lead- stantial equity holdings, the leading cle 3 of these regulations arise, as a ing party and government cadres, and cadre in question may not be a mem- rule, the party that holds the lower- for remedying acts that violate these ber of the leadership in a department grade job shall avoid the position if regulations pursuant to their areas of that exercises industry regulation or the grade levels of the jobs involved competence for cadre management. functional supervision over said en- are different; if the grade levels are Article 17 The avoidance of positions terprises or units. Article 5 Leading equivalent, the avoiding party shall by leading cadres in trade unions, the cadres may not serve as the chief lead- be decided according to the needs of Communist Youth League, women’s ership members in county (city) party work and the actual circumstances. federations, and other civic organiza- committees, governments, discipline Article 10 Where avoidance requires tions as well as in public institutions inspection organs, organization de- cross-regional or cross-departmental affiliated with party and government partments, people’s courts, people’s adjustments that are difficult to ar- organs at or above the county level procuratorates, and public security range at the level in question pursuant shall be carried out with reference departments in the places where they to the areas of competence for cadre to these regulations. Article 18 The grew up. As a rule, they may not management, the organization (per- party committees of provinces (au- serve as the chief leadership members sonnel) department at the higher level tonomous regions and municipalities in city (prefecture and league) party shall be requested to coordinate efforts directly under the central govern- committees, governments, discipline to seek a resolution. Article 11 Where ment) shall formulate measures re- inspection organs, organization de- leading cadres elected by people’s garding the avoidance of positions by partments, people’s courts, people’s congresses need to avoid positions in leading cadres in townships (towns procuratorates, and public security specific areas, adjustments shall be and neighbourhoods) on the basis departments in the places where they made during their terms of office in of these regulations. Article 19 The grew up. The provisions of the pre- light of the actual circumstances if CCP Central Committee Organiza- ceding paragraph shall be used as said adjustments can be made during tion Department shall be responsible reference with regard to ethnic lead- their tenures; if adjustments are dif- for interpreting these regulations. Ar- ing cadres in ethnic minority areas ficult to make during their terms of ticle 20 These regulations shall come that practice autonomy. Article 6 office, said adjustments shall be made into force on the date of their promul- Where there is a need for avoidance after their terms of office expire. Ar- gation. (Xinhua, 6 Aug 06, in BBC at the time a leading cadre takes ticle 12 Before presenting their views PF, 9 Aug 06) office, the organization (personnel) on avoidance to party committees Beijing, 5 September: The Chinese department shall present its views (leading party groups) for decision, government on 5 September issued on avoidance to the party committee organization (personnel) departments new rules aimed at tightening (leading party group) for decision pur- may hear the views of the leading land supply in another bid to pre- suant to the areas of competence for cadres in question and relevant per- vent overheating of the economy. The cadre management. If necessary, the sonnel. Article 13 Leading cadres new rules warn local leaders that they organization (personnel) department whodonotreportinatimelymanner will be penalized if they fail to stop may ask the leading cadre in question or who intentionally conceal circum- or investigate illegal land sale cases in to report on the circumstances that stances warranting avoidance shall areas under their jurisdiction, accord- warrant avoidance in the position to be criticized. If the circumstances ing to a State Council notice. Under be taken. Article 7 Where circum- are serious, they shall be disciplined the new rules, the use of farm land for stances warranting avoidance arise by their organizations. Article 14 construction purposes will no longer during a leading cadre’s term of of- Leading cadres must obey avoidance CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 40 - 8/2006 be approved by the State Council for should be exempted from administra- lationships and the actions that need each project, but should be reported tive punishment, but their guardians to be coordinated. They give expres- to provincial governments and submit- will be ordered to better supervise sion to the features and rules of the ted to the State Council for approval them. Punishment for those between joint operations in the future local on an annual basis. Land manage- 14 to 18 could be reduced. According warfare in the form of informatiza- ment authorities must keep a closer to the revised Regulations, once the tion. The four sets of regulations stip- watch on local governments and stop suspects are issued a summons, police ulate that when organizing armament land supply applications from local should timely inform their family of support, all types of armament sup- governments that may breach regula- the charges via short messages (SMS), port units and detachments must fol- tions, according to the notice. Civil fax or phone calls. The revised regu- low the guidance of Mao Zedong Mili- servants who have violated the land lations went into force on August 24. tary Thought, Deng Xiaoping’s think- supply rules shall be disciplined and (XNA, 5 Sep 06) ing on military force building in the prosecuted if they have broken the new period, Jiang Zemin’s thinking The PLA [People’s Liberation Army] law, the notice said. The Ministry on national defence and military force General Staff Department recently of Supervision in collaboration with building, and Chairman Hu’s impor- promulgated the “PLA Regulations the Ministry of Land and Resources tant theses on military force building, on the Wartime Support Given by and other central departments shall must carry out the military strategic the Armament Maintenance Units soon launch a nationwide crackdown principle for the new period, carry for- and Detachments“, the “PLA Regu- on irregularities in land supply, the ward the fine tradition and style of our lations on the Armament Warehouse notice said. China recorded an eco- armed forces, flexibly organize and use Wartime Support“, the “PLA Regula- nomic growth of 10.9 per cent in the the support forces, give full play to tions on the Wartime Support Given first half of this year on the back of a the overall support strength of both by Armament Repair Factories“, and 30-percentgrowthinfixedassetin- the military and civilian sectors and of the “PLA Regulations on the Wartime vestment, both the highest in recent all arm branches and services, compre- Support Given by the Special Ar- years. In its bid to prevent a possi- hensively provide timely, efficient, sus- mament Service Units and Detach- ble economic meltdown, China has re- tained, and stable armament support ments“. These regulations provided peatedly raised the benchmark inter- for operation actions, especially for concrete, real-war-oriented and stan- est rate and clamped down on unau- the priority operation actions. (Xin- dard legal guarantees for the perfor- thorized investment projects. The hua, 25 Aug 06, in BBC PF, 29 Aug mance of support tasks by various government believes that illegal land 06) types of armament support detach- supply is a leading cause of the run- ments in wartime. This indicated that away investment. A survey of 16 cities the legal system for the wartime ar- by the Ministry of Land and Resources mament support had basically taken last year showed that nearly 50 per shape in our armed forces. For the cent of the new land under develop- first time, the four sets of regulations ment was acquired illegally. The fig- comprehensively standardize the ar- ure was as high as 90 per cent in some mament support actions of the arma- cities. (XNA, 5 Sep 06) ment maintenance units and detach- Beijing, 5 September: Chinese po- ments, the armament warehouses, the lice are no longer allowed to shackle armament repair factories being run drunks or put children, elderly, preg- as enterprises, and the special arma- nant women or breast-feeding moth- ment service units and detachments at ers involved in non-criminal cases into all levels in the future military opera- custody. The Ministry of Public Se- tions under the condition of informa- curity recently published the revised tization. They constitute an impor- Regulations on the Procedure of tant component part of the new op- Handling Administrative Cases eration regulation system and arma- by Police Departments. Under the ment legal system of our armed forces, Regulations, police can use belts in and provide the basic grounds for stead of handcuffs to control drunks all types of armament support units who might cause a public disturbance. and detachments at all levels to orga- Drunks should not be shackled when nize wartime armament support and being questioned after they are sober. arrange training. The four sets of People between the ages of 14 and 18 regulations clearly specify the status who are charged with violating pub- and role, the main tasks, the guiding lic security regulations for the first concepts, and the basic principles of time, women who are pregnant or wartime armament support, standard- breast-feeding a baby younger than ize the basic procedures, methods, and a year, and elderly people 70 and requirements for the armament sup- older can not be detained for mi- port actions in various campaign and nor offences. Children 14 and 16 battle stages, and also specify the re- CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 41 - 8/2006

Francis Ho Suen-wai (He Xuanwei) 02/07

Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands Michael Suen Ming-yeung (Sun Mingyang) 02/07 Hong Kong SAR Permanent Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands (Housing) Thomas Chan Chun-yuen (Chen Zhenyuan) 06/01 Political Data Permanent Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands (Planning and Lands) Liu Jen-Kai Rita Lau Ng Wai-lan (Liu Wu Huilan) 04/05 Secretary for Education and Manpower Prof Arthur Li Kwok-cheung (Li Guozhang) 02/07 Permanent Secretary for Education and Manpower Fanny Law Fan Chiu-fun (Luo Fan Jiaofen) 02/07

Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food Political Data Dr York Chow Yat-ngok (Zhou Yiyue) 04/10 Permanent Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food (Food Chief Executive and Environmental Hygiene Donald Tsang Yam-kuen (Zeng Yinquan) 05/06 Carrie Yau Tsang Ka-lai (You Zeng Jiali) 02/07 Permanent Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food (Health Director of the Chief Executive’s Office and Welfare) John Tsang Chun-wah (Zeng Junhua) 06/01 Sandra Lee Suk-yee (Li Shuyi) 06/05

Permanent Secretary of the Chief Executive’s Office Secretary for the Civil Service Chang King-yiu (Zhang Zhangyao)(f) Denise Yue Chung-yee (Yu Zongyi) 06/01 Head of the Central Policy Unit Permanent Secretary for the Civil Service Prof Lau Siu-kai (Liu Zhaojia) 02/07 Andrew Wong Ho-yuen (Huang Haoxuan) 06/02 Executive Council President: Donald Tsang Yam-kuen (Zeng Yinquan) Secretary for Home Affairs Official Members (14): Dr Patrick Ho Chi-ping (He Zhiping) 02/07 Rafael HUI Si-yan (Xu Shiren), Henry TANG Ying-yen (Tang Ying- Permanent Secretary for Home Affairs nian), WONG Yan Lung (Huang Renlong), Micael SUEN Ming- Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor (Lin Zheng Yue’e) 06/03 yeung (Sun Mingyang), Prof Arthur LI Kwok-cheung (Li Guoz- hang), Joseph WONG Wing-ping (Wang Yongping), Dr Patrick Secretary for Security HO Chi-ping (He Zhiping), Stephen IP Shu-kwan (Ye Shukun), Dr Ambrose Lee Siu-kwong (Li Shaoguang) 03/08 Sarah LIAO Sau-tung (Liao Xiudong) Frederick MA Si-hang (Ma Permanent Secretary for Security Shiheng), Stephen LAM Sui-lung (Lin Ruilin), Ambrose LEE Siu- Stanley Ying Yiu-hong (Ying Yaokang) 03/10 kwong (Li Shaoguang), Dr York CHOW Yat-ngok (Zhou Yiyue), Denise YUE Chung-yee (Yu Zongyi) Secretary for Economic Development and Labour Non-Official Members (15): Stephen Ip Shu-kwan (Ye Shukun) 02/07 LEUNG Chun-ying (Liang Zhenying), Jasper TSANG Yok-sing Permanent Secretary for Economic Development (Zeng Yucheng), CHENG Yiu-tong (Zheng Yaotang), Andrew LIAO and Labour (Economic Development) Cheung-sing (Liao Changcheng), Selina CHOW LIANG Shuk- Sandra Lee Suk-yee (Li Shuyi) 02/07 Yee (Zhou Liang Shuyi), Laura M CHA Shi Meilun, Bernard C Eva Cheng (Zheng Ruhua) CHAN (Chen Zhisi), Charles LEE Yeh-kwong (Li Yeguang), Ro- Permanent Secretary for Economic Development nald ARCULLI (Xia Jiali), Dr David LI Kwok-po (Li Guobao), Dr and Labour (Labour)/Commissioner for Labour LEONG Che-hung (Liang Zhihong), Dr Marvin CHEUNG Kin-tung Matthew Cheung Kin-chung (Zhang Jianzong) 02/07 (Zhang Jiandong), Henry FAN Hung-ling (Fan Hongling), Victor LO Chung-wing (Luo Zhongrong), Prof Anthony CHEUNG Bing-leung Secretary for the Environment, Transport and (Zhang Bingliang) Works Chief Justice Dr Sarah Liao Sau-tung (Liao Xiudong) 02/07 Andrew Kwok-nang Li (Li Guoneng) 97/07 Permanent Secretary for the Environment, Trans- port and Works (Environment and Transport) Michael Chiu Tak-lun (Zhao Delin)(Environment)(act.) 04/05 Commissioner on Interception of Communications and Joshua Law Chi-kong (Luo Zhiguang)(Transport) 04/08 Surveillance Permanent Secretary for the Environment, Trans- Woo Kwok-hing 06/08 port and Works (Works) Lo Yiu-ching (Lu Yaozhen) 02/09 First Legislative Council Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury Chairperson: Rita Fan Hsu Lai-tai (Fan-Xu Litai) 98/07 Frederick Ma Si-hang (Ma Shiheng) 02/07 Principal Officials and Permanent Secretaries Permanent Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury (Financial Services) Chief Secretary for Administration Kevin Ho Chi-ming (He Zhuming) 04/05 Rafael Hui Si-yan (Xu Shiren) 05/06 Permanent Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury (Treasury) Financial Secretary Alan Lai Nin (Li Nian) 02/07 Henry Tang Ying-yen (Tang Yingnian) 03/08 Secretary for Constitutional Affairs Secretary for Justice Stephen Lam Sui-lung (Lin Ruilin) 02/07 Wong Yan-lung (Huang Renlong) 05/10 Permanent Secretary for Constitutional Affairs Director of Public Prosecutions Joseph Lai Wing-fat (act.) Grenville Cross Commissioner of Insurance Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Technology Richard Yuen Ming-fai (Yuan Minghui) 03/12 Joseph Wong Wing-ping (Wang Yongping) 06/01 Permanent Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Commissioner of Police Technology (Commerce and Industry) Dick Lee Ming-kwai (Li Mingkui) 03/12 Yvonne Choi Ying-pik (Cai Yingbi) Permanent Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Director of Audit Technology (Communications and Technology) Benjamin Tang Kwok-bun (Deng Guobin) 03/12 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 42 - 8/2006

Lam Chiu-ying (Lin Zhaoying) Commissioner of Customs and Excise Timothy Tong Hin-Ming (Tang Xianming) 03/09 Commandant, Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force Director of Immigration Arthur Kwok Chi-shun (Guo Zhishun) Lai Tung-kwok (Li Dongguo) 02/07 Director of Housing «««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««« Thomas Chan Chun-yuen (Chen Zhenyuan) Heads of Government Departments/ Divisions/ Units/ Commisioner for Innovation and Technology Commissions Anthony Wong Sik-kei (Wang Xiji) Director of Administration Elizabeth Tse Man-yee (Xie Manyi) 06/02 Director of Information Services Edward Yau Tang-wah (Qiu Tenghua) 06/02 Director of Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Stella Hung Kwok Wai-ching (Kong Guo Huiqing) 06/01 Commisioner of Inland Revenue Lau Mak Yee-ming (Liu Mai Yiming)(f) Director of Architectural Services Yue Chi-hang (Yu Chikeng) Director of Intellectual Property Stephen Selby Chief Staff Officer, Auxiliary Medical Service Chan Yiu-wing (Chen Yaorong) Director-General of Investment Promotion Michael Rowse Director of Buildings Cheung Hau-wai (Zhang Xiaowei) Land Registrar Kim Anthony Salkeld

Commisioner for Census & Statistics Director of Lands Fung Hing-wang (Feng Xinghong) Patrick Lau Lai-chiu (Liu Lichao)

Chief Staff Officer, Civil Aid Service Director of Legal Aid Robert Chan Ming-kui (Chen Mingju) Benjamin Cheung King-man (Zhang Jingwen)

Director-General of Civil Aviation Director of Leisure and Cultural Services Norman Lo Shung-man (Luo Chongwen) Anissa Wong Sean-yee (Wang Qianyi) 03/02

Director of Civil Engineering and Development Director of Marine Chai Sung Veng (Cai Xinrong) Roger F Tupper 06/03

Registrar of Companies Commissioner for Narcotics Gordon Jones (Zhong Wusi) Rosanna Ure Lui Hang-sai (Yu Lü Xingxi)

Commissioner of Correctional Services Official Receiver Kwok Leung-ming 06/07 E T O’Connell

Director of Drainage Services Director of Planning Wong Chee Keung (Huang Zhiqiang) Fung Chee-keung (Feng Zhiqiang)

Director of Electrical and Mechanical Services Postmaster General Roger Lai Sze-hoi (Li Shihai) Joanna Choi (Cai Liang Wanwei) (f)

Director of Environmental Protection Director of Broadcasting Michael Chiu Tak-lun (Zhao Delin) (act.) ChuPui-hing(ZhuPeiqing)

Director of Fire Services Commissioner of Rating and Valuation Kwok Jing-keung (Guo Jingqiang) Kenneth Pang Tsan-wing (Peng Zanrong)

Director of Food and Environmental Hygiene Gregory Leung Wing-lup (Liang Yongli) Chief Electoral Officer Lam Man Ho (Lin Wenhao) Controller, Government Flying Service Capt. Brian Butt Yiu-ming (Bi Yaoming) Director of Social Welfare Government Chemist Paul Tang Kwok-wai (Deng Guowei) 03/11 Dr Ting Tai-lun (Ding Dailun) Controller, Student Finance Assistance Agency Government Property Administrator Li Wing (Li Rong) Keith Kwok Ka-keung (Guo Jiaqiang) Government Chief Information Minister Director of Government Logistics Howard Dickson Maria Kwan Sik-ning (Guan Xining) Director-General of Telecommunications Director of Health M H Au (Ou Wenhao) P.Y. Lam (Lam Ping-yan, Lin Bing’en) Commissioner for Television and Entertainment Director of Highways Licensing Mak Chai-kwong (Mai Qiguang) Lorna Wong Long-shi (Huang Liangshi)

Director of Home Affairs Commissioner for Tourism Pamela Tan Kam Mi-wah (Chen Gan Meihua) Au King-chi (Ou Jingzhi) (f)

Director of Hong Kong Observatory Director-General of Trade and Industry Raymond Young Lap-moon (Yang Limen) CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 43 - 8/2006

Hong Kong Treasury Markets Association (TMA) Commissioner for Transport Chairperson: Choi Yiu Kwan (Cai Yaojun) 06/01 Alan Wong (Huang Zhiguang) Exec. Dir./Exec. V.-Pres.: Horace Fan Sheung Yam (Fan Shangyin) 06/01 Director of Accounting Services Lucia Li (Li Li Ka-lai, Li Li Jiali) 03/10 Greater Pearl River Delta Business Council Chairperson: Dr Victor Fung Kwok-king (Feng Guojing) 04/02 Secretary-General of University Grants Committee Michael V Stone Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Director of Water Supplies Corporation (HSBC Group in the HKSAR) Chan Chi-chiu (Chen Zhichao) Chairperson: Vincent Cheng Hoi-chuen (Zheng Haiquan) 05/05

«««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««« Bank of China Hong Kong (Holdings) Ltd. President: Xiao Gang 06/03 Related Organisations

Airport Authority of Hong Kong PLA-Forces in Hong Kong Chairperson: Dr Victor Fung Kwok-king (Feng Guojing) CEO: Dr Commander: Wang Jitang 03/01 David J Pang (Peng Dingzhong) Political Commissar: Zhang Rucheng 05/07

Electoral Affairs Commission Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China Chairperson: Pang Kin-kee 06/08 in the HKSAR Commissioner: Lü Xinhua 06/02 Equal Opportuinities Commission Chairperson: Raymond Tang Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the HKSAR Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd. (HKEX) Director: Gao Siren 02/08 Chairperson: Ronald Arculli 06/04 HKSAR Government’s Beijing Office Hong Kong Monetary Authority Head: Thomas Tso Man-tai 06/04 Chief Executive: Joseph Yam Chi-kwong (Ren Zhigang) 93/04 Special Representative for HK Economic and Trade Affairs Hong Kong Port Development Council to the European Communities Chairperson: Stephen Ip Shu-kwan (Ye Shukun) Duncan Pescod 06/02

Hong Kong Productivity Council Chairperson: Andrew Leung Kwan-yuen (Liang Junyan) Political Parties Executive Director: K K Yeung (Yang Guoqiang) Civic Party Chairperson: Prof Kuan Hsin-chi Leader: Audrey Eu Yuet-mee Hong Kong Tourism Board Chairperson: Selina Chow Liang Shuk-yee (Zhou Liang Shuyi) Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) Hong Kong Trade Development Council Chairperson: Ma Lik (Ma Li) Chairperson: Peter Woo Kwong-ching (Wu Guangzheng) 00/01 Executive Director: Fred Lam Democratic Party Chairperson: Lee Wing-tat (Li Yongda) Hospital Authority Chairperson: Anthony Wu Ting-yuk Liberal Party Chairperson: James Tien Pei-chun (Tian Beijun) Independent Commission Against Corruption Commissioner: Raymond Wong Hung-chiu (Huang Hongchao) Association for Democracy and People’s Livelihood 03/08 Chairperson: Frederick Fung Kin-kee (Feng Jianjin) The Ombudsman Alice Tai Yuen-ying (Dai Yuanying) 99/00 Citizens Party Chairperson: Alex Chan Kai-chung (Chen Qizong) Securities and Futures Commission Chairperson: Martin Wheatley 05/10 Frontier Party Chairperson: Emily Lau Wai-hing (Liu Huiqing) «««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««««« Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce Chairperson: David Eldon 05/04 V.-Chp.: Lily Chiang (Jiang Lili) 05/04

Chinese General Chamber of Commerce Chairperson: Ian Fok Chun-wan (Huo Zhenhuan)

Federation of Hong Kong Industries Chairperson: Kenneth Ting Woo-shou (Ding Wushou)

Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions President: Huang Guojian Chairperson: Cheng Yiu-tong (Zheng Yaotang) CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 44 - 8/2006

Office of the Secretary for Security Chief-of-Cabinet: Vong Chun Fat (Huang Chuanfa) Public Security Forces Bureau Director (act.): Chan Peng Sam (Chen Bingsen) Macau SAR Public Security Police Commissioner (act.): Lei Siu Peng (Li Xiaoping) Political Data Judiciary Police Director: Wong Sio Chak (Huang Shaoze) Liu Jen-Kai Macau Prison Director: Lee Kam Cheong (Li Jinchang) Fire-Brigade Commander: Ma Io Weng (Ma Yaorong) Academy of Security Forces Director: Hoi Sio Iong (Xu Shaoyong) Secretary for Social Affairs and Culture Political Data Fernando Chui Sai On (Cui Shi’an) Office of the Secretary for Social Affairs and Culture Chief-of-Cabinet: Alexis Tam Chon Weng (Tan Junrong) Chief Executive Health Bureau Edmund Ho Hau Wah (He Houhua) Director: Koi Kuok Ieng (Qu Guoying) Office of the Chief Executive Education and Youth Affairs Bureau Chief-of-Cabinet: Ho Veng On (He Yong’an) Director: Sou Chio Fai (Su Chaohui) Information Office Cultural Institute Director: Chan Chi Ping (Chen Zhiping) President: Heidi Ho Lai Chun da Luz (He Lizuan) Macau Foundation Vice-Pres.: Kit Kuan Mac (Mai Jiequn) (f), Lam Wan Nei (Lin President: Vitor Ng (Wu Rongke) Yunni) (f) Macau Economic and Trade Delegation in Brussels Government Tourist Office (EU) Director: João Manuel Costa Antunes Coordinator: Raimundo Arrais do Rosário Social Welfare Institute Macau-China Economic and Trade Delegation in Por- President: Ip Peng Kin (Ye Bingquan) tugal Macau Sports Development Board Permanent Representative and Coordinator: Raimundo Arrais President (act.): Vong Iao Lek (Huang Youli) do Rosário Tertiary Education Office Representative Office of the MSAR in Beijing Director: Chan Pak Fai (Chen Bohui) Director: Ng Pak Meng (Wu Beiming) Macau Economic and University of Macau TradeOfficetotheWTO Rector: Prof. Iu Vai Pan (Yao Weibin) Director: Raimundo Arrais do Rosário Macau Polytechnic Institute Secretary for Administration and Justice Rector: Prof. Lei Heong Iok (Li Xiangyu) Florinda da Rosa Silva Chan (Chen Limin) Institute for Tourism Studies Office of the Secretary for Administration and Justice President: Fanny Vong Chuk Kwan (Huang Zhujun) Chief-of-Cabinet: Grace Cheong (Zhang Cuiling) Macau Grand Prix Committee Director: João Manuel Co- Public Administration and Civil Services Bureau sta Antunes Director: José Chu (Zhu Weigan) Macau 4th East Asian Games Organizing Committee Legal Affairs Bureau Chairperson of the Board: Manuel Silvério Director: Cheong Weng Chon (Zhang Yongchun) Secretary for Transport and Public Works Identification Bureau Ao Man Long (Ou Wenlong) Director: Lai Ieng Kit (Li Yingjie) Office of the Secretary for Transport and Public Works Government Printing Bureau Chief-of-Cabinet: Francis Wong (Huang Zhendong) Director: António Martins Lands, Public Works and Transport Bureau International Legal Affairs Office Director: Jaime Roberto Carion Director: Jorge Costa Oliveira Mapping and Land Registry Bureau General Office for Civil Affairs Director (act.): Cheong Sio Kei (Zhang Shaoji) Administration Committee Port Authority Chairperson: Lau Si Io (Liu Shiyao) Director: Wong Soi Man (Huang Suiwen) (f) Secretary for Economy and Finance Government Shipyard Francis Tam Pak Yuen (Tan Boyuan) Director: Ho Cheong Kei (He Jiangqi) Office of the Secretary for Economy and Finance Postal Services Chief-of-Cabinet: Lok Kit Sim (Lu Jiechan) (f) Director: Carlos Roldão Lopes Economic Services Bureau Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau Director (act.): Sou Tim Peng (Su Tianping) Director: Fong Soi Kun (Feng Ruiquan) Revenue Bureau Housing Institute Director: Carlos Ávila Director: Chiang Coc Meng (Zheng Guoming) Statistics and Census Service Office for Development of Telecommunications and In- Director (act.): Mok Iun Lei (Mo Yuanli) (f) formation Technology Labor and Employment Affairs Bureau Coordinator: Tou Veng Keong (Tao Yongqiang) Director: Shuen Ka Hung (Sun Jiaxiong) Office for Development of Infrastructure Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau Coordinator: A. José Castanheira Lourenço Director: Manuel Joaquim das Neves Environmental Protection Committee Social Security Fund President (act.): Vong Man Hung (Huang Manhong) (f) President: Fung Ping Kuen (Feng Bingquan) Civil Aviation Authority Vice-Pres.: Chi Kin Chan (Chen Zhijian) President (act.): Chan Weng Hung (Chen Yingxiong) Macau Pension Fund Commissioner Against Corruption President: Winnie Lau (Liu Wanting) Cheong U (Zhang Yu) Vice-Pres.: Ermelinda Xavier Director of Audit Consumer Council Fátima Choi Mei Lei (Cai Meili) President: Alexandre Ho (He Siqian) Court of Final Appeal MacauTradeandInvestmentPromotionInstitute President: Sam Hou Fai (Cen Haohui) President: Lee Peng Hong (Li Bingkang) Court of Second Instance Executive Director: Lourenço Cheong (Zhang Guohua) President: Lai Kin Hong (Lai Jianxiong) Monetary Authority of Macau President: Anselmo Teng (Ding Lianxing) Court of First Instance President: Tam Hio Wa (Tan Xiaohua) (f) Secretary for Security Cheong Kuok Va (Zhang Guohua) Administrative Court CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 45 - 8/2006

Procurator-General Ho Chio Meng (He Chaoming) Unitary Police Service Commissioner-General: José Proença Ló Branco Macau Customs Service Director-General: Chôi Lai Hang (Xu Liheng) Legislative Council President: Susana Chou (Cao Qizhen) Vice-Pres.: Lau Cheok Va (Liu Zhuohua) Executive Committee of the Legislative Council Susana Chou (President), Lau Cheok Va (Vice-President), Leo- nel Alberto Alves (Ou Anli) (First Secretary), Kou Hoi In (Gao Kaixian) (Second Secretary) Executive Council Members: Florinda da Rosa Silva, Tong Chi Kin (Tang Zhiji- an), Leong Heng Teng (Liang Qingting), Liu Chak Wan (Liao Zeyun), Ma Iao Lai (Ma Youli), Ho Iat Seng (He Yicheng), Leo- nel Alves (Ou Anli), Cheang Chi Keong (Zheng Zhiqiang), Lam Heong Sang (Lin Xiangsheng), Leong Vai Tac (Liang Weite) General-Secretary: Ho Veng On (He Yong’an) Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the MSAR Director: Bai Zhijian Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China in the Macau SAR Commissioner: Wan Yongxiang Deputy Commissioner: Wu Hongbo PLA-Forces in Macau Commander: Liu Lianhua Political Commissar: Yang Zhongmin Bank of China Macau Branch (BOC Macau) Gen. Man.: Zhang Hongyi CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 46 - 8/2006

Ministry of Justice Min.: Shih Mao-lin (Shi Maolin) Vice-Min: Lee Chin-yung Ministry of National Defense Taiwan Min.: Adm. Lee Jye (Li Chieh, Li Jie) Vice-Min.: Chu Kai-sheng (Zhu Kaisheng), Kao Kuang-yi, Political Data Ko Cheng-heng, Vice-Adm Lai Kuang-shu Military Intelligence Bureau Liu Jen-Kai Dir.: Lt-Gen Peng Sheng-chu Ministry of Transportation and Communications Min.: Tsai Duei

Ministers without Portfolio: Fu Li-yeh (Fu Liye) (f), Ho Mei- Political Data yueh, Hu Sheng-cheng, Lin Ferng-ching (Lin Fengqing), Lin Si-yao, Joseph J.C. Lyu (Lu Chi-cheng), Frank Feng-shan Office of the President Wu, Wu Tse-cheng President: Chen Shui-bian (Chen Shuibian) Central Bank of China Governor: Perng Fai-nan (Peng Huainan) Vice-President: Annette Lü (Lü Hsiu-lien, Lü Xiulian) V.-Gov.: Hsu Yi-hsiung (Xu Yixiong), Liang Fa-chin (Li- Secretary-General: Mark Chen Tang-shan (Dr. Chen Tan ang Fajin) Sun, Chen Tangshan) Directorate of Budget, Accounting and Statistics Deputy Secretaries-General: Director-General: Hsu Jan-yau (Hsu Chang-yao, Xu Zhan- James Huang (Huang Zhifang), Ma Yung-cheng (Ma gyao) Yongcheng)(resigned 1 June) Dep.Dir.-Gen.: Lu Du-chin Academia Historica Government Information Office Director-General: Cheng Wen-tsang Academia Sinica Central Personnel Administration President: Lee Yuan-tseh (Li Yuanzhe) Director-General : Chou Hung-hsien National Security Council Dep.Dir.-Gen.: Lee Jo-i (Li Ruoyi), Lin Yun-chien (Lin Chairperson: Gen Ting Yu-chou (Ding Yuzhou) Yongjian) Secretary-General: Chiou Yi-jen (Qiu Yiren) Coast Guard Administration Deputy Secretaries-General: Director-General: Wang Ginn-wang (Wang Chin-wang) Chang Jong-feng Dep.Dir.-Gen: Yu Chien-su Parris Chang (will leave his post) Han Kun Michael Tsai Ming-hsien (Cai Mingxian) (will leave his Environmental Protection Administration: post) Minister: Chang Kow-lung National Security Bureau Department of Health Director: Gen Hsueh Shih-ming (Xue Shimin) Director-General: Hou Sheng-mou (Hou Shengmao) Dep.Dir.: Huang Lai Centre for Disease Control National Assembly Director: Kuo Hsu-sung National Palace Museum Secretary-General: Chen Chuan Director: Lin Mun-lee Executive Branch (Yuan) Dep.-Dir.: Lin Po-ting (Lin Boting), Lin Mun-lee Atomic Energy Council Premier: Su Tseng-chang (Su Zhenchang) Chairperson: Ouyang Min-shen (Ouyang Minsheng) Vice-Premier: Tsai Ing-wen (Cai Yingwen) (f) Council of Indigenous Peoples Secretary-General: Liu Yuh-san (Liu Yushan) Minister: Walis Pelin Spokesman: Cho Jung-tai (Zhuo Rongtai) V.-Chp.: Pu Chung-cheng (Pasuya Poyichenu, Basuya Ministry of Economic Affairs Boyizhenu) Min.: Chen Steve Ruey-long (Chen Ruilong) Council for Hakka Affairs V.-Min.: Hsieh Fadah (Xie Fada), Shih Yen-shiang Minister: Lee Yung-te Ministry of Education V.-Chp.: Chiu Yi-ying (f) Min.: Tu Cheng-sheng (Du Zhengsheng) Council of Agriculture V.-Min.: Chou Tzan-teh (Zhou Cande), Fan Sun-lu (Fan Minister: Su Jia-chyuan (Su Jiaquan) Xunlu) (f), Lü Mu-lin (Lü Mulin) Ministry of Finance Council for Cultural Affairs Min.: Prof Henry Ho Chih-chin Minister: Chiu Kun-liang (Chiou Kuen-liang) V.-Min.: Shuh Chen (Gordon S. Chen, Chen Shu), Lee Jui- V.-Chp.: Wu Chin-fa chang (Li Ruicang), Lin Tseng-chi (Lin Zengji) Council for Economic Planning and Development Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Hu Sheng-cheng (Hu Shengzheng) Min.: Huang Chih-fang (James Huang) V.-Chp.: Chang Jing-sen (Zhang Jingsen), Hsieh Fadah V.-Min.: Chang Siao-yue (f), Dr. Michael Kau Ying-mao (Xie Fada), Yeh Ming-feng (Ye Mingfeng) (Gao Yingmao), Francisco L.Y. Hwang (Huang Longyuan), Council of Labor Affairs Ouyang Jui-hsiung (Ouyang Ruixiong) Minister: Lee Ying-yuan (Li Yingyuan) Coordination Council for North American Affairs V.-Chp.: Su Li-chiung Chairperson: Lin Fang-mei (Lin Fangmei) Mainland Affairs Council Ministry of the Interior Minister: Jaushieh Joseph Wu (Wu Chao-hsieh, Wu Zhao- Min.: Lee Yi-yang (Li Yiyang) xie) V.-Min. Lee Chin-yung, Lin Mei-chu V.-Chp.: Huang Wei-feng, Johnnason Liu Teh-hsun (Liu National Police Administration Dexun), You Ying-lung Director-General: Hou Yu-ih CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 47 - 8/2006

National Science Council President: Fredrick Fu Chien (Qian Fu) Minister: Chen Chien-jen Vice-President: Chen Meng-ling (Chen Mengling) Dep.Dir.: Chi Gou-chung (Ji Guozhong), Liao Chun-chen Secretary-General: Tu Shan-liang (Du Shanliang) (Liao Junchen), Shieh Ching-jyh (Xie Qingzhi) (resigned National Audit Office in May) Auditor-General: Su Chen-ping (Su Zhenping) National Council on Physical Fitness and Sports Straits Exchange Foundation Minister: Chen Chuan-show (Chen Quanshou) Chairperson: Chang Chun-hsiung Central Election Commission Cross-Strait Common Market Foundation Chairperson: Chang Masa, J.S. (Chang Cheng-hsiung) Chairperson: Vincent Siew Consumer Protection Commission Minister: Tsai Ing-wen (Cai Yingwen) (f) Military Fair Trade Commission Chief of the General Staff: Gen Lee Tian-yu Chairperson: Hwang Tzong-leh (Huang Chung-lo, Huang Dep.Chiefs: Zongle) Gen Chu Kai-sheng Mongolian & Tibetan Affairs Commission Adm Lin Chen-yi Minister: Hsu Chih-hsiung (Xu Zhixiong) Gen Tseng Chin-ling National Youth Commission Adm Wang Li-shen Minister: Cheng Li-chiun (Zheng Lijun) (f) Director of the General Political Warfare Department: Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission Dir.-Gen.: Gen Wu Ta-peng Minister: Chang Fu-mei (Zhang Fumei) (f) Commander-in-Chief, Army: Lt Gen Hu Chen-pu V.-Chp.: Yang Huang Mei-hsing, Chen Zongwen, Liao Commander-in-Chief, Navy: Adm Lin Chen-yi Sheng-hsiung (Liao Shengxiong), Yang Zibao Dep.Com.-in-Chief: Vice-Adm Lai Kuang-shu, Vice-Adm Public Construction Commission Wang Lishen Minister: Wu Tse-cheng Commander-in-Chief, Air Force: Gen Shen Kuo-chen V.-Chp.: Lee Chin-yung (Li Jinyong) Commander-in-Chief, Combined Service: Gen Chi Lin-lien Research, Development and Evaluation Commission (RDEC) Commander-in-Chief, Armed Forces Reserve Command: Gen Minister: Shih Nun-jeh Yu Lien-fa V.-Chp.: Chen Chun-lin (Chen Junlin), Liu Chien-hsin, Commander of the Military Police Command Center: Shen Shih Jay N. (Shi Nengjie) Shiji Veterans Affairs Commission President of the National Defense University: Gen Tseng Chin- Minister: Kao Hua-chu (Gao Huazhu) ling Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) Chief of Presidential Security: Maj Gen Tsai Han-ming (Cai Minister: Shih Jun-ji Hanming) Taiwan Stock Exchange Corp (TSE) Chairperson: Gordon Chen Taiwan Provincial Government Gen.Man.: Hsu Jen-shou Governor: Fan Kuang-chun (Fan Guangqun) GRETAI Securities Market Fujian Provincial Government Chairperson: Lu Daung-yen Governor: Yen Chung-cheng (Yan Zhongcheng) Aviation Safety Council Chairperson: Dr. Kay Yong Taipei City Government Mayor: Ma Ying-jeou (Ma Yingjiu) Legislative Branch (Yuan) Vice-M.: Ou Chin-der (Ou Jinde) President: Wang Jin-pyng (Wang Jinping) Vice-President: Chung Jung-chi (Zhong Rongji) Kaohsiung City Government Secretary-General: Lin Hsi-shan (Lin Xishan) Mayor: Yeh Chu-lan (Ye Julan) (act.) (f) Judicial Branch (Yuan) Political Parties President: Weng Yueh-sheng (Weng Yuesheng) Kuomintang (KMT) Vice-President: Cheng Chung-mo (Cheng Zhongmo) (resigned Hon.Chm.: Lien Chan (Lian Zhan) in April) Chairperson: Ma Ying-jeou (Ma Yingjiu) V.-Chp.: Chiang Pin-kung (Jiang Bingkun), Kuan Chung, Secretary-General: Yang Jen-shou (Yang Renshou) Helen Chen-Chi Lin (Lin Chengzhi), Wu Poh-hsiung (Wu Supreme Court Boxiong) President: Wu Chii-pin (Wu Qibin) Secretary-General: Lin Fong-cheng (Lin Fengzheng) (resi- Supreme Administrative Court gned) President: Yeh Pai-shiu Examination Branch (Yuan) Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chairperson: Yu Shyi-kun (You Xikun) President: Yao Chia-wen (Yao Jiawen) Secretary-General: Lee Yi-yang (Li Yiyang) V.-Pres.: Wu Jung-ming (Wu Rongming) Secretary-General: Hsu Ching-fu (Xu Qingfu) New Party (NP) Minister of Examination: Liu Chu-chi (Liu Chuzhi) Chairperson: Yok Mu-ming (Yu Muming) Minister of Civil Service: Chu Wu-hsian Secretary-General: Wang Chien-shien (Wang Jianxuan) Chairperson of the Civil Service Protection and Training Com- mission: Chou Hung-hsien (Zhou Hongxian) Independence Party Chairperson of the Supervisory Board of the Civil Servants Chairperson: Ho Wen-chi Pension Fund: Hsu Ching-fu (Xu Qingfu) People First Party Control Branch (Yuan) Chairperson: James Soong (Song Chuyu) CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 48 - 8/2006

V.-Chp.: Chang Chau-hsiung (Zhang Zhaoxiong) Secretary-General: Chin Chin-sheng

Taiwan Solidarity Union Chairperson: Su Chin-chiang Secretary-General: Lin Chih-chia (Lin Zhijia) Non-Partisan Solidarity Union Chairperson: Chang Po-ya Taiwan Party Chairperson: William Huang Secretary-General: Chen Da-cheng