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Pomerania in the Medieval and Renaissance Cartography – from the Cottoniana to Eilhard Lubinus
Pomerania in the Medieval and Renaissance Cartography… STUDIA MARITIMA, vol. XXXIII (2020) | ISSN 0137-3587 | DOI: 10.18276/sm.2020.33-04 Adam Krawiec Faculty of Historical Studies Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań [email protected] ORCID: 0000-0002-3936-5037 Pomerania in the Medieval and Renaissance Cartography – from the Cottoniana to Eilhard Lubinus Keywords: Pomerania, Duchy of Pomerania, medieval cartography, early modern cartography, maritime cartography The following paper deals with the question of the cartographical image of Pomer- ania. What I mean here are maps in the modern sense of the word, i.e. Graphic rep- resentations that facilitate a spatial understanding of things, concepts, conditions, processes, or events in the human world1. It is an important reservation because the line between graphic and non-graphic representations of the Earth’s surface in the Middle Ages was sometimes blurred, therefore the term mappamundi could mean either a cartographic image or a textual geographical description, and in some cases it functioned as an equivalent of the modern term “Geography”2. Consequently, there’s a tendency in the modern historiography to analyze both forms of the geographical descriptions together. However, the late medieval and early modern developments in the perception and re-constructing of the space led to distinguishing cartography as an autonomous, full-fledged discipline of knowledge, and to the general acceptance of the map in the modern sense as a basic form of presentation of the world’s surface. Most maps which will be examined in the paper were produced in this later period, so it seems justified to analyze only the “real” maps, although in a broader context of the geographical imaginations. -
Istituto Tecnico Tecnologico Baracca Kaszubskie Liceum
ONLINE EXCHANGE BRESCIA & BRUSY Istituto Tecnico Tecnologico Baracca Kaszubskie Liceum Ogólnokształcące w Brusach 2021 Elisa Lacagnina Thanks to the Etwinning platform I had the possibility to know Ms. Alicja Frymark, English teacher from Kashubian Secondary School (Kaszubskie Liceum Ogólnokształcące) in Brusy, Poland. Since our first online meeting on Skype, we have kept talking, most of all, of our school project called “Online exchange - Brescia & Brusy”. To start, we decided to assign our students a partner to make them work in pairs. Their task was to exchange emails with their friend about the topic given and then, with the information, to write a short article in English. We assigned different topics like Covid 19 and lockdown; traditional food; language uses; interesting facts about the city, the country and the region; school; local tradition. The first part of the project went really well and I was satisfied with the work done. My 5th-year students are enthusiastic about having a “virtual” foreign partner. I decided to start an online exchange because my students felt the need to improve their English speaking and writing skills, as we have only 3 hour English a week. According to me, these opportunities are not only useful to improve the language skills but also to expand your knowledge, to meet new people, to know about the uses and the customs of different countries. Moreover, it was the right moment to start a project of this kind precisely in this difficult period. We have been experiencing a different life, due to Covid 19 home–schooling, restrictions, curfews, prohibitions etc. -
Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan 2011-2016
Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan 2011-2016 April 1981 Revised, May 1982 2nd revision, April 1983 3rd revision, December 1999 4th revision, May 2011 Prepared for U.S. Department of Commerce Ohio Department of Natural Resources National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Division of Wildlife Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management 2045 Morse Road, Bldg. G Estuarine Reserves Division Columbus, Ohio 1305 East West Highway 43229-6693 Silver Spring, MD 20910 This management plan has been developed in accordance with NOAA regulations, including all provisions for public involvement. It is consistent with the congressional intent of Section 315 of the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended, and the provisions of the Ohio Coastal Management Program. OWC NERR Management Plan, 2011 - 2016 Acknowledgements This management plan was prepared by the staff and Advisory Council of the Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve (OWC NERR), in collaboration with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources-Division of Wildlife. Participants in the planning process included: Manager, Frank Lopez; Research Coordinator, Dr. David Klarer; Coastal Training Program Coordinator, Heather Elmer; Education Coordinator, Ann Keefe; Education Specialist Phoebe Van Zoest; and Office Assistant, Gloria Pasterak. Other Reserve staff including Dick Boyer and Marje Bernhardt contributed their expertise to numerous planning meetings. The Reserve is grateful for the input and recommendations provided by members of the Old Woman Creek NERR Advisory Council. The Reserve is appreciative of the review, guidance, and council of Division of Wildlife Executive Administrator Dave Scott and the mapping expertise of Keith Lott and the late Steve Barry. -
Meet the Competitors: Annapolis YC Double-Handed Distance Race
Meet the Competitors: Annapolis YC Double-handed Distance Race R.J. Cooper & Courtney Cooper Cumberland are a brother and sister team from Oxford, Maryland and Panama City, Florida. They have sailed together throughout their youth as well as while on the Sailing Team for the University of Florida. The pair has teamed up for a bid to represent the United States and win gold at the 2024 Olympics in Paris. They will be sailing Tenacious owned by AYC member Carl Gitchell. Sail #501 Erik Haaland and Andrew Waters will be sailing the new Italia Yachts 9.98 sport boat named Vichingio (Viking). Erik Haaland is the Sales Director for Italia Yachts USA at David Walters Yachts. He has sailed his entire life and currently races on performance sport boats including the Farr 30, Melges 32 and J70. Andrew Waters is a Sail and Service Consultant at Quantum Sails in Annapolis. His professional sailing career began in South Africa and later the Caribbean and includes numerous wins in large regattas. Sail #17261 Ethan Johnson and Cat Chimney have sailing experience in dinghies, foiling skiffs, offshore racers and mini-Maxis. Ethan, a Southern Maryland native now living in NY is excited to be racing in home waters. Cat was born on Long Island, NY but spent time in Auckland, New Zealand. She has sailed with Olympians, America’s Cup sailors and Volvo Ocean Race sailors. Cat is Technical Specialist and Rigger at the prestigious Oakcliff Sailing where Ethan also works as the Training Program Director. Earlier this year Cat and Ethan teamed up to win the Oakcliff Double-handed Melges 24 Distance Race. -
Page 01 May 19.Indd
www.thepeninsulaqatar.com BUSINESSB | 22 SPORT | 36 MMaersk Oil wins Qatar on track with top award for stadium and other Qatarisation preparations: FIFA THURSDAY 19 MAY 2016 • 12 SHA’BAAN 1437 • Volume 21 • Number 6801 thepeninsulaqatar @peninsulaqatar @peninsula_qatar Tunisia proposes $2bn Emir and Tunisian President hold official talks joint fund with Qatar QNA DOHA: Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al have a big role to play in activating economic relations Thani and President of between the two sides. Essebsi said that the Tunisian- the Republic of Tunisia Beji Qatar is the biggest Arab Qatari relations would kick off anew in a future order in Caid Essebsi held official investor in Tunisia and the which the private sector would play a significant role. talks at the Emiri Diwan second after France on the Mohamed Kooli, Board Executive Member, Tuni- yesterday. sian Confederation of Industry, Trade and Handicrafts Their Excellencies the international level, says said that Tunisia has proposed to set up $2bn joint fund Ministers attended the President Beji Caid Essebsi. with Qatar. session. “Setting up of a joint fund is proposal from our side. The session of talks The fund will be invested in automotive, agriculture, was attended on the Tuni- food production and other sectors in Tunisia,” he said sian side by members of By Sachin Kumar talking to mediapersons on the sidelines of meeting. the official delegation The Peninsula “There are tremendous opportunities which both accompanying President countries can explore. Tunisia offers opportunities Essebsi. for Qatar in agriculture, olive oil, dates, sugar, meat, Talks dealt with bilat- other oils, milk, animal feeds, components of auto- eral relations and means DOHA: Tunisian President Beji Caid Essebsi yesterday motives sectors,” he added. -
Stepmother and Stepson: Duchess Matilda in the Power Struggle After the Death of Her Husband Barnim I, the Duke of Pomerania
Studia z Dziejów Średniowiecza, t. 23, 2019 Mariola Freza ‑Olczyk (Instytut Historii, Uniwersytet Gdański) https://orcid.org/0000–0001–5088–9475 Stepmother and stepson: Duchess Matilda in the power struggle after the death of her husband Barnim I, the Duke of Pomerania https://doi.org/10.26881/sds.2019.23.03 Keywords: Duchy of Pomerania, Duchess Matilda, Duke Barnim I, Duke Bogusław IV, margraves of Brandenburg This article explores the political relationship between some of the most prominent figures of the Duchy of Pomerania in the 13th cen‑ tury. The first part presents general information about the origins of Duke Barnim I, his son Duke Bogusław IV, and Duchess Matilda. The subsequent part shows their political activity and achievements as rulers. The family background had an immense influence on each one’s decisions. The pivotal point of the last section of this paper is to elaborate the political struggle between Duke Bogusław IV and his stepmother, Duchess Matilda. According to sources, Barnim I wasmarie tree times1. Edward Rymar claims that his first wife Marianna was a daughter of King 1 G. Sello, Chronica Marchionum Brandenburgensium. Nach einer Handschrift der Trierer Stadtbibliothek und den Excerpten des Pulkawa [in:] Forschungen zur Brandenburgischen und Preußischen Geschichte, Bd. 1, Leipzig 1888, p. 126; see also: PU, Bd. 1, no. 401 (29 March 1242); Bd. 2, no. 702 (25 May 1261). Margaret was only mentioned after her death; M.L. Wójcik, Ród Gryfitów do końca XIII wieku. Pochodzenie – genealogia – rozsiedlenie, Wrocław 1993, p. 39. Barnim was a ruler of the Griffin dynasty in Western Pomerania in the 13th century. -
Women Skippers of the FSSA
Volume 63 x Number 1 x 2019 SECRETS OF WOMEN SARASOTA BAY SKIPPERS OF THE FSSA WHAT’S IN A NAME? END OF SEASON SAVINGS ORDER THE SAILS THAT DOMINATED IN 2018 1ST 2ND* 3RD 4TH 5TH 1ST 2ND* 3RD 1ST 2ND 3RD North Americans Midwinters Sandy Douglas Regatta Congratulations Zeke Horowitz Congratulations Zeke Horowitz Congratulations Charlie & Cindy Clifton 1ST 1ST 1ST North Americans - Challengers Div NE Districts GNY Districts Congratulations Randy Pawlowski Congratulations John Eckart Congratulations Dan Voughtn CONTACT YOUR REP FOR DETAILS Zeke Horowitz Brian Hayes 941-232-3984 [email protected] 203-783-4238 [email protected] *partial North Sails inventory Photo: Diane Kampf northsails.com CONTENTS OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE FLYING SCOT® SAILING ASSOCIATION x x Flying Scot® Sailing Association Volume 63 Number 1 2019 One Windsor Cove,Suite 305, Columbia, S.C. 29223 Email: [email protected] 803-252-5646 • 1-800-445-8629 FAX (803) 765-0860 Courtney LC Waldrup, Executive Secretary President’s Message ......................................................4 PRESIDENT Bill Vogler* You’ve Come a Long Way, Scottie: Part 1 .........................5 9535 US Highway 51 North Cobden, IL 62920 618-977-5890 • [email protected] Women Skippers of the FSSA ..........................................6 FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT What’s in a Name? For Many Flying Scots, a Story ..........11 Bill Dunham* 700 Route 22 Trinity-Pawling Pawling, NY 12564 Discover the Magic of Pensacola ...................................13 845-855-0619 • [email protected] -
Honors for Coach K
WESOŁEGO ALLELUJA OR WESOŁYCH ŚWIĄT WIELKANOCNYCH?POLISH AMERICAN — JOURNAL PAGE 6 • MARCH 2015 www.polamjournal.com 1 POLISH AMERICAN YORK NEW BOSTON, AT PAID PERIODICAL POSTAGE AND ADDITIONAL ENTRY OFFICES AND ADDITIONAL ENTRY DEDICATED TO THE PROMOTION AND CONTINUANCE OF POLISH AMERICAN CULTURE JOURNAL IT FIGURES: GORTAT MAKES THE BIG TIME ESTABLISHED 1911 MARCH 2015 • VOL. 104, NO. 3 | $2.00 www.polamjournal.com PAGE 10 HOLOCAUST MUSEUM SHOWS BIAS • IT’S 1K FOR COACH K • DOBA IS NG’S “ADVENTURER OF THE YEAR” POLISH FRANCISCANS TO BE BEATIFIED • TRELIŃSKI DEBUTS AT THE MET • HISTORIC SLONIM TAPESTRIES RETURNED STUDY IN POLAND THIS SUMMER! • TO DANCE AGAIN WITH PANI ADA • OLD POLISH LENTEN FARE NEWSMARK Royal Ride Brzezinski: US PHOTO: ANDY GOLEBIOWSKI Should Deploy POLAND, RUSSIA CLASH OVER ANNIVERSARY. (NEWS.PL) — Russia has slammed Polish foreign minis- Troops to Baltics ter Grzegorz Schetyna over his support for Poland’s plans WASHINGTON — The to host V-E Day tributes in Gdańsk that would clash with United States and its allies Moscow’s own event. should deploy troops to Bal- “This is the newest in a line of clumsy attempts by the tic states to deter Russia from Polish politician to cast doubt upon the results of World staging a PHOTO: MSNBC War II, and the role of the Soviet Union as the winner in possible that war,” said Russia’s deputy foreign minister Grigory incursion Karasin. in those Schetyna said in an interview with Poland’s RMF countries, FM that President Bronisław Komorowski’s recently an- f o r m e r nounced proposal to host EU leaders in Gdańsk on May 8, p r e s i - seventy years after the end of World War II, is “an interest- d e n t i a l ing idea.” national Schetyna sparked Russian ire in the lead-up to the 70th security adviser, Zbigniew anniversary of the liberation of the Nazi German death Brzezinski, told lawmakers. -
Protection of Minorities in Upper Silesia
[Distributed to the Council.] Official No. : C-422. I 932 - I- Geneva, May 30th, 1932. LEAGUE OF NATIONS PROTECTION OF MINORITIES IN UPPER SILESIA PETITION FROM THE “ASSOCIATION OF POLES IN GERMANY”, SECTION I, OF OPPELN, CONCERNING THE SITUATION OF THE POLISH MINORITY IN GERMAN UPPER SILESIA Note by the Secretary-General. In accordance with the procedure established for petitions addressed to the Council of the League of Nations under Article 147 of the Germano-Polish Convention of May 15th, 1922, concerning Upper Silesia, the Secretary-General forwarded this petition with twenty appendices, on December 21st, 1931, to the German Government for its observations. A fter having obtained from the Acting-President of the Council an extension of the time limit fixed for the presentation of its observations, the German Government forwarded them in a letter dated March 30th, 1932, accompanied by twenty-nine appendices. The Secretary-General has the honour to circulate, for the consideration of the Council, the petition and the observations of the German Government with their respective appendices. TABLE OF CONTENTS. Page I Petition from the “Association of Poles in Germany”, Section I, of Oppeln, con cerning the Situation of the Polish Minority in German Upper Silesia . 5 A ppendices to th e P e t i t i o n ................................................................................................................... 20 II. O bservations of th e G erm an G o v e r n m e n t.................................................................................... 9^ A ppendices to th e O b s e r v a t i o n s ...............................................................................................................I03 S. A N. 400 (F.) 230 (A.) 5/32. -
Hitler and the Treaty of Versailles: Wordlist
HITLER AND THE TREATY OF VERSAILLES: WORDLIST the Rhineland - a region along the Rhine River in western Germany. It includes noted vineyards and highly industrial sections north of Bonn and Cologne. demilitarized zone - in military terms, a demilitarized zone (DMZ) is an area, usually the frontier or boundary between two or more military powers (or alliances), where military activity is not permitted, usually by peace treaty, armistice, or other bilateral or multilateral agreement. Often the demilitarized zone lies upon a line of control and forms a de-facto international border. the League of Nations - the League of Nations (LON) was an intergovernmental organization founded as a result of the Paris Peace Conference, and the precursor to the United Nations. At its greatest extent from 28 September 1934 to 23 February 1935, it had 58 members. The League's primary goals, as stated in its Covenant, included preventing war through collective security, disarmament, and settling international disputes through negotiation and arbitration. Other goals in this and related treaties included labour conditions, just treatment of native inhabitants, trafficking in persons and drugs, arms trade, global health, prisoners of war, and protection of minorities in Europe. the Sudetenland - Sudetenland (Czech and Slovak: Sudety, Polish: Kraj Sudetów) is the German name used in English in the first half of the 20th century for the western regions of Czechoslovakia inhabited mostly by ethnic Germans, specifically the border areas of Bohemia, Moravia, and those parts of Silesia associated with Bohemia. the Munich Agreement - the Munich Pact (Czech: Mnichovská dohoda;Slovak: Mníchovská dohoda; German: Münchner Abkommen; French: Accords de Munich; Italian:Accordi di Monaco) was an agreement permitting Nazi German annexation of Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland. -
Portsmouth Number List 2016
Portsmouth Number List 2016 The RYA Portsmouth Yardstick Scheme is provided to enable clubs to allow boats of different classes to race against each other fairly. The RYA actively encourages clubs to adjust handicaps where classes are either under or over performing compared to the number being used. The Portsmouth Yardstick list combines the Portsmouth numbers with class configuration and the total number of races returned to the RYA in the annual return. This additional data has been provided to help clubs achieve the stated aims of the Portsmouth Yardstick system and make adjustments to Portsmouth Numbers where necessary. Clubs using the PN list should be aware that the list is based on the typical performance of each boat across a variety of clubs and locations. Experimental numbers are based on fewer returns and are to be used as a guide for clubs to allocate as a starting number before reviewing and adjusting where necessary. The list of experimental Portsmouth Numbers will be periodically reviewed by the RYA and is based on data received from the PY Online website (www.pys.org.uk). Users of the PY scheme are reminded that all Portsmouth Numbers published by the RYA should be regarded as a guide only. The RYA list is not definitive and clubs should adjust where necessary. For further information please visit the RYA website: http://www.rya.org.uk/racing/Pages/portsmouthyardstick.aspx RYA PN LIST - Dinghy Change Class Name No. of Crew Rig Spinnaker Number Races Notes from '15 420 2 S C 1105 0 278 2000 2 S A 1101 1 1967 29ER 2 S A -
Po- POMERELIA E PRUSSIA. — Regioni Storiche Dell'europa
Originalveröffentlichung in: Enciclopedia dell'arte medievale, Bd. 9, Roma 1998, S. 619-623 Pomerelia e Prussia assoggettata alla Polonia verso il 1119. Con la suddivisione dello Stato polacco in principati dopo il 1138, la regione fu dapprima sottoposta al duca senior, successivamente, nella se conda metà del sec. 12°, si trasformò in ducato regionale con un’amministrazione autonoma e una propria dinastia, i cui primi esponenti, Sambor Ie Msciwój I, riconoscevano nomi nalmente, però, l’autorità dei duchi polacchi. Resasi indipen dente nel 1227, sotto il governo di Swiatopdk (1220-1266) la regione conobbe un notevole sviluppo economico, connes so con l’importanza rivestita dal punto di vista commerciale dalla Vistola, lungo il corso della quale la stessa città di Dan zica e i centri di Tczew e Swiecie costituivano altrettanti scali intermedi del traffico fra la Polonia e le città anseatiche. An nessa nuovamente alla Polonia a partire dal 1294, nel 1308 la P. venne occupata dall’Ordine dei Cavalieri Teutonici, che nel 1309 estese il proprio dominio anche ai territori della Po merania Occidentale. La regione storica della Prussia (ted. Preussen), posta fra il basso corso della Vistola e quello del Neman (in Russia) ed estesa dal Baltico fino alla Masovia, comprende gli od. voivo dati di Elblg.g, Torun, Olsztyn, Suwalki, la parte settentrio nale dei voivodati di Ciechanów e Ostroleka, nonché la re gione di Kònigsberg (polacco Królewiec; od. Kaliningrad), og gi appartenente alla Russia. Geograficamente è questa la zona dei laghi Masuri, già in antico abitata dalla popolazione baltica dei Prussi, affini ai Lettoni e ai Lituani, e divisa alla fine del sec.