MIDDLESEX COUNTY COALITION on COMMUNITY WELLNESS Community Health Needs Assessment JULY 2013 MIDDLESEX COUNTY, CONNECTICUT

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

MIDDLESEX COUNTY COALITION on COMMUNITY WELLNESS Community Health Needs Assessment JULY 2013 MIDDLESEX COUNTY, CONNECTICUT older adults disabilities walking trails heart disease access to specialists physical activity hypertension mental health food insecurity healthy living interagency poverty uninsured health education homelessness collaborationpreventive health care disconnect employment issues education chronic illness awareness primary care transportation daycare disease unemployment breast feeding expanded hours of service prevention affordable housing obesity underinsured nutrition bike paths community chronic disease health disparities active living public health Medicarehealth healthy foods communication substance abuse diabetes access to care insurance costs programs smoking available services Medicaid coverage school oral health fresh foods MIDDLESEX COUNTY COALITION ON COMMUNITY WELLNESS Community Health Needs Assessment JULY 2013 MIDDLESEX COUNTY, CONNECTICUT Acknowledgements Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness This community health needs assessment was prepared by Chatham Health District, who wishes to thank the Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness members, community partners, Connecticut Department of Public Health, Connecticut Association of Directors of Health, Middlesex Hospital, and policy and program key informants who contributed their time, expertise and involvement to the development of this assessment. The Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness and this assessment are supported by a Community Transformation Grant from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This document has been produced for the benefit of the community. Chatham Health District community health needs assessment partners encourage the use of this report for planning purposes and are interested in learning of its utilization. When referenced, please use the citation provided. We would appreciate your comments and questions, which may be directed to Wendy Mis, (860) 365-0884, [email protected]. Citation: Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness Community Health Needs Assessment; Chatham Health District, East Hampton Connecticut; July 2013 This assessment was funded by a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Community Transformation Grant. This study is available for download at: www.chathamhealth.org Special thanks to Wendy Mis, MPH, CHES, Director of Community Health at Chatham Health District, for coordination, collection and assembly of this assessment. The cover design is a word cloud consisting of words and phrases captured through community conversation while collecting data for this assessment. Words more frequently reported are presented in larger font. At the center of the word cloud is the Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness (CoCW) logo, designed by Michael M. Malicki, of Michael Malicki Design/Illustration ([email protected]). The buildings in the logo represent the various sectors of the community. The linked O and C concept symbolize collaboration and inclusiveness. The O represents the strength of the coalition, and the open C signifies the opportunity to join our effort to improve community wellness. i Contents List of Tables iv List of Figures v List of Maps vi Executive Introduction 1 Middlesex County Population and Demographic Overview 3 County and Town Designations and Governance 4 Middlesex County Municipality Population and Demographic Highlights 5 2000-2010 Population Comparisons, Growth Projections, and Ethnic/Racial 5 Composition Age Distribution 7 Educational Attainment 10 Economic Stability- Income, Poverty, and Unemployment 12 Health Insurance Coverage 15 Housing and Homelessness 16 Community Safety 17 Community Health-Related and Environmental Assets 19 Community Health-Related Assets 19 Environmental Assets 20 Special Populations 21 Health Status of County Residents 22 State and County Health Rankings 22 Lifestyle Behaviors and Risk Factors 24 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance 25 The Burden of Chronic Disease 29 Mortality and Leading Causes of Death 33 Healthy People 2020 Leading Health Indicators 36 Overview of Health Disparities and Inequities in Middlesex County 38 Accidents and Violence 39 Cardiovascular Disease 40 Diabetes 40 Health Care Access 41 Life Expectancy 41 Liver Disease 42 Mental Health 42 Renal Disease 43 Respiratory Illness 43 Description of Local Health-Related Programs and Services 44 Geographical Asset Maps 45 ii Healthy Eating 45 Active Living 46 Tobacco-Free Living 47 Social and Emotional Wellness 48 High Impact Quality Clinical and Other Preventive Services 48 Thematic Asset Map 50 CTG Coalition Overview and Coalition Activities 51 Middlesex County Policy, Systems and Environmental Scan 52 Data Tools 53 Policy Overviews 55 CHANGE Tool Implementation 58 Key Coalition Findings 59 Public and Political Will for Change within Middlesex County 64 Prioritized Strategies for Implementation 67 CTG Strategic Direction: Tobacco Free Living 67 CTG Strategic Direction: Healthy Eating 68 CTG Strategic Direction: Active Living 68 CTG Strategic Direction: Clinical Preventive Services 69 Future Strategic Directions: Social and Emotional Wellness, Healthy and Safe 70 Physical Environment Appendices 1 Data Sources 71 2a ICD-10 Coding for Selected Causes of Death 73 2b ICD-19 Coding for Selected Causes of Hospitalization 73 3 Glossary of Statistical Terms 74 4 Data Sources 78 5a Connecticut Association of Directors of Health Technical Appendix for the 1/82 Health Equity Index March 2013 5b Connecticut Association of Directors of Health Health Equity Index Data 106 Tables 6a Middlesex County Assets that Support Healthy Eating 113 6b Middlesex County Assets that Support Active Living 117 6c Middlesex County Assets that Support Tobacco Free Living 121 6d Middlesex County Assets that Support Social and Emotional Wellness 122 6e Middlesex County Assets that Support Quality Clinical Preventive Services 127 7 Description of Focus Area Assets 129 8 Key Informant Survey/Interview 139 9a Focus Group Questions - Community-at-Large & Community 141 Industry/Organization Sectors iii 9b Focus Group Questions- Healthcare Sector 143 9c Focus Group Questions- Worksite Sector 144 9d Qualitative Analysis – Key Informant Surveys 145 9e Qualitative Analysis – Focus Groups 156 10a Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness Steering Committee 163 10b Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness Members 164 10c Middlesex County Coalition on Community Wellness Workgroup Members 167 10d Community Agencies and Partners That Participated With Key Informant 169 Interviews, Focus Groups, and CHANGE Tool Surveys 11 Photo Journal Pictures from CoCW Members 173 Tables 1 2010 University of Connecticut Population and Projections for Middlesex 5 County Municipalities, 2015 - 2030 2 Middlesex County Municipality Census 2000 and 2010 Population Counts by 6 Race/Ethnicity 3 Middlesex County Municipality Census 2000 and 2010 Numeric and Percent 7 Population Change 4 Educational Attainment in Middlesex County Residents Ages 25 and Over, 2000 10 and 2010 5 High School Graduation Rates and Dropout Rates, School Districts in Middlesex 11 County, 2008 6 Percent of Minority and ELL Students Enrolled by School District, Middlesex 12 County 2008 - 2010 7 Economic Characteristics of Middlesex County Municipalities, 2006 - 2010 13 8 Students Eligible for Free/Reduced Price School Meals, 2010 -2011 14 9 2010 Crime Index Totals for Middlesex County Municipalities, Rank Ordered by 18 Rate 10 Percent Select Arrests for Middletown, Middlesex County, and Connecticut, 18 2010 11 Hospitals Utilized by Middlesex County Residents, 2010 20 12a Middlesex County Health Indicators, 2012 23 12b County Health Rankings 24 13 Percentage of K – 12 Students Passing All Four Physical Fitness Test 28 Components, 2010 - 2011 14 State and County Age-Adjusted ED Visit Rates per 100,000 Residents by 32 Gender, Race, and Ethnicity, 2005 - 2009 15 State and County Age-Adjusted Hospitalization Rates per 100,000 Residents by 33 Gender and Race/Ethnicity, 2005 - 2009 iv 16a State and County Age-Adjusted Mortality Rates per 100,000 Residents by 35 Gender and Race/Ethnicity, 2005 - 2009 16b State and County Age-Adjusted Years of Potential Life Lost to Age 75 by 36 Gender and Race/Ethnicity, 2005 - 2009 17 Healthy People 2020 Indicator 37 18a Community Conditions Related to Accidents and Safety in Middletown 39 Connecticut 18b Community Conditions Related to Cardiovascular Disease in Killingworth CT 40 18c Community Conditions Related to Diabetes in Cromwell CT 40 18d Community Conditions Related to Health Care Access in Westbrook CT 41 18e Community Conditions Related to Life Expectancy in Middletown CT 41 18f Community Conditions Related to Liver Disease in Middlefield CT 42 18g Community Conditions Related to Mental Health in Clinton CT 42 18h Community Conditions Related to Renal Disease in Chester CT 43 18i Community Conditions Related to Respiratory Illness in Old Saybrook CT 43 19a Policy, Systems and Environmental Change Strategies: Needs 60 19b Policy, Systems and Environmental Change Strategies: Assets 60 20 CHANGE Tool Scale 61 21 Middlesex County CHANGE Tool Results 62 Figures 1 Population of Middlesex County 2000 – 2010, by Age Group 8 2 Middlesex County Population 2010, by Age and Municipality 8 3 Middlesex County Median Age Projections 2000 to 2030 9 4 Middlesex County Municipalities Population Under Age 18, 2010 9 5 Middlesex County Municipalities Population Age 65 and Over, 2010 9 6 CT and U.S. Percent Uninsured Population, 1999 -2009 15 7 Persons with Health Insurance Children 0 – 18 Yrs of
Recommended publications
  • Town of Haddam Plan of Conservation and Development
    Town of Haddam Plan of Conservation and Development Adopted December 7, 2017 Effective January 23, 2018 Town of Haddam Plan of Conservation and Development Adopted December 7, 2017 Effective January 23, 2018 Prepared for: Town of Haddam, Connecticut Prepared by: Horsley Witten Group, Inc. Acknowledgements The Town would like to recognize the hard work and dedication of the volunteers who served on the Plan of Conservation and Development (POCD) Advisory Committee to create this plan. The Advisory Committee gave up many evenings to meet as a group and to host the public at two public workshops on the POCD. Their dedication, wit and experiences shaped a Plan that is original, creative and reflective of the collective interest to strengthen Haddam. Through dark winter days and humid summer evenings this group of volunteers persevered to create the 2018 POCD. POCD Advisory Committee Steve Bull, Chairman Lynne Cooper Raul deBrigard Jeremy deCarli Mike Fortuna, AIA Erik Jarboe, PE Lisa Malloy Nancy Meyers Patrick Pinnell, FAIA, AICP Gail Reynolds, MFS Carmelo Rosa, AIA Chris Smith, Esq, AICP Lizz Milardo, First Selectmen Liz Glidden, Town Planner Bunny Hall Batzner, Recording Clerk Planning and Zoning Commission Steve Bull Art Kohs Mike Lagace Jamin Laurenza Wayne LePard Carmelo Rosa Ed Wallor Bob Braren Raul de Brigard Chip Frey Plan Consultants Horsley Witten Group, Inc. Krista Moravec, AICP Jeff Davis, AICP Nathan Kelly, AICP Table of Contents Introduction 1 What Is the POCD & What Is It For? 1 Frequently Asked Questions 2 Heart & Soul of
    [Show full text]
  • Tobacco Roads: an Exploration of the Meaning and Situatedness of Smoking
    Tobacco Roads: An Exploration of the Meaning and Situatedness of Smoking among Homeless Adult Males in Winnipeg by Michelle Bobowski A Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies of University of Manitoba In partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of MASTER OF NURSING Faculty of Nursing University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Manitoba Copyright © 2012 by Michelle Bobowski i ABSTRACT Homeless individuals are some of the most marginalized Canadians and most likely to use tobacco daily. The transient nature of homeless smokers contributes to marginalization within health care as well as tobacco control strategies. The purpose of this study was to describe acquisition and smoking behaviors of homeless individuals as a first step in developing essential research evidence to inform tobacco control strategies relevant to this vulnerable population. This ethnographic study investigated the everyday reality of 15 male homeless individuals living in the Salvation Army Shelter in Winnipeg. Tobacco use was explored against their environmental and social contexts, homeless smokers used an informal street-based economy for acquisition, and smoking behaviors were high risk for infectious diseases with sharing and smoking discarded cigarettes. Tobacco control strategies that consider homeless individuals have the potential to reduce morbidity and mortality along with diminishing inequitable health burdens with this population. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am heartily thankful to my supervisor, Dr. Annette Schultz, whose encouragement, guidance and support has taken me from my first tobacco class in 2007 to this final level of writing. Dr. Schultz you have enabled me to develop an understanding of Tobacco Control and have fostered my passion for knowing more and more about the topic of smoking.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 Plan of Conservation & Development
    TOWN OF EAST HADDAM PLAN OF CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT: 2019-2029 August 27, 2019 Prepared by the Town of East Haddam Planning and Zoning Commission With assistance from 1 Acknowledgements Planning & Zoning Commission: Crary H. Brownell, Chairman James M. Curtin, Vice Chairman Louis H. Salicrup Bernard J. Gillis Edmund J. Gubbins, Jr. Kevin J. Matthews Harvey W. Thomas Richard L. Pettinelli, Alternative Joe Zaid, Alternative Land Use Administrator: James F. Ventres Consultant: Milone & MacBroom, Inc. i Table of Contents Acknowledgements ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................i Introduction: East Haddam's 2019 Plan of Conservation and Development .................................................................................................................................................. 1 Planning Process ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Action Agenda ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Open Veldheer Dissertation-Final-3
    The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School School of Behavioral Sciences and Education WHAT HAVE LOW INCOME SMOKERS LEARNED FROM A LIFETIME OF EXPOSURE TO PUBLIC HEALTH PEDAGOGY? A NARRATIVE INQURY A Dissertation in Lifelong Learning and Adult Education by Susan J. Veldheer © 2018 Susan J. Veldheer Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Education May 2018 ii The dissertation of Susan J. Veldheer was reviewed and approved* by the following: Robin Redmon Wright Associate Professor of Lifelong Learning and Adult Education Dissertation Advisor Chair of Committee Karin Sprow Forté Assistant Professor of Teaching, Lifelong Learning, and Adult Education Jonathan Foulds Professor of Public Health Sciences and Psychiatry Eugene J. Lengerich Professor of Public Health Sciences Elizabeth J. Tisdell Professor-In-Charge, Lifelong Learning and Adult Education *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School. iii ABSTRACT Though the prevalence of smoking continues to decline overall each year, in segments of the population, such as those with low income or low education levels, the prevalence of smoking is almost double that of the general population. The slower rates of decline in these groups are possibly due to the unexpected ways that public health messages are received, understood, and assimilated into the lives of individuals in these groups. This qualitative study used narrative inquiry methods to understand what 15 low income smokers with less than a bachelor’s degree have learned from a lifetime of exposure to public health pedagogical messages and how this learning may have contributed to their smoking behavior. This study was informed by critical theory which assumes that power and influence within society are unequally distributed, and experiential learning and public pedagogy which consider what people learn from public sites.
    [Show full text]
  • Crime, Class, and Labour in David Simon's Baltimore
    "From here to the rest of the world": Crime, class, and labour in David Simon's Baltimore. Sheamus Sweeney B.A. (Hons), M.A. (Hons) This thesis is submitted to Dublin City University for the award of Ph.D in the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. August 2013 School of Communications Supervisors: Prof. Helena Sheehan and Dr. Pat Brereton I hereby certify that this material, which I now submit for assessment on the programme of study leading to the award of Ph.D is entirely my own work, and that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge breach any law of copyright, and has not been taken from the work of others save and to the extent that such work has been cited and acknowledged within the text of my work. Signed: ___________________________________ (Candidate) ID No.: _55139426____ Date: _______________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 Literature review and methodology 17 Chapter One: Stand around and watch: David Simon and the 42 "cop shop" narrative. Chapter Two: "Let the roughness show": From death on the 64 streets to a half-life on screen. Chapter Three: "Don't give the viewer the satisfaction": 86 Investigating the social order in Homicide. Chapter Four: Wasteland of the free: Images of labour in the 122 alternative economy. Chapter Five: The Wire: Introducing the other America. 157 Chapter Six: Baltimore Utopia? The limits of reform in the 186 war on labour and the war on drugs. Chapter Seven: There is no alternative: Unencumbered capitalism 216 and the war on drugs.
    [Show full text]
  • Page 1 DBA BORO STREET ZIPCODE NEW YORK INSTITUTE
    NYCFoodInspectionInBrooklynAndManhattan Based on DOHMH New York City Restaurant Inspection Results DBA BORO STREET ZIPCODE ISLAND CZ CAFE Brooklyn FRANKLIN AVENUE 11238 LA TRANQUILITE Brooklyn AVENUE L 11236 RESTAURANT INC BAKER'S PIZZA + Manhattan 10 AVENUE 10019 ESPRESSO CHECKERS Manhattan WEST 125 STREET 10027 CHEFS CLUB BY FOOD & Manhattan LAFAYETTE STREET 10012 WINE GREAT N.Y. Manhattan BOWERY 10013 NOODLETOWN TACO BELL Brooklyn FLATBUSH AVENUE 11226 TACO BELL Brooklyn FLATBUSH AVENUE 11226 CROWN FRIED CHICKEN Brooklyn LIVONIA AVENUE 11212 THE BAGEL FACTORY Brooklyn 5 AVENUE 11215 GHOROA RESTAURANT Brooklyn MCDONALD AVENUE 11218 SAXON & PAROLE Manhattan BOWERY 10012 GEE WHIZ Manhattan GREENWICH STREET 10007 STICKY'S FINGER JOINT Manhattan EAST 23 STREET 10010 810 DELI & CAFE Manhattan 7 AVENUE 10019 810 DELI & CAFE Manhattan 7 AVENUE 10019 SEABREEZE FOOD Brooklyn RALPH AVENUE 11236 BENJAMIN STEAK HOUSE Manhattan EAST 41 STREET 10017 Page 1 of 546 09/29/2021 NYCFoodInspectionInBrooklynAndManhattan Based on DOHMH New York City Restaurant Inspection Results CUISINE DESCRIPTION INSPECTION DATE Caribbean 06/16/2017 Caribbean 03/07/2019 Pizza 11/02/2018 Hamburgers 08/29/2019 French 12/05/2018 Chinese 08/01/2018 Tex-Mex 01/16/2018 Tex-Mex 01/16/2018 Chicken 08/31/2018 Bagels/Pretzels 05/30/2017 Bangladeshi 08/07/2019 American 05/17/2018 American 07/30/2019 American 08/30/2021 American 08/10/2021 American 08/10/2021 Caribbean 03/22/2018 Steakhouse 08/02/2019 Page 2 of 546 09/29/2021 NYCFoodInspectionInBrooklynAndManhattan Based on DOHMH New
    [Show full text]
  • Coaches Association
    MINNESOTA FOOTBALL COACHES ASSOCIATION Records & Awards • Hall of Fame • State Tournament • Conference Recaps A Publication of the Minnesota Football Coaches Association BEFORE THE GAME BEGINS CHAMPIONS ARE MADE Lev Sled Brute Rack yOuR START TO A wINNING SEASON Our innovative line of football and strength training equipment promotes proper technique and is designed to produce cham- pions. Rogers Athletic will help improve player performance on the field. 800-457-5337 RogersAthletic.com Chutes Cambria Salutes the 2009 Minnesota High School Football Coaches Hall of Fame Inductees Dave Hylla Dwight Lundeen Proctor High School Becker High School DeWayne Johnson Mike Mahlen Roger French Anoka High School Verndale High School Brigham Young University Minnesota High School Football Coaches Association PRSRT STD 901 East Ferry Street AUTO Le Sueur, MN 56058 U.S. POSTAGE PAID Hutchinson, MN 55350 Permit No. 60 COACHES ASSOCIATION COACHES MINNESOTA FOOTBALL A Publication of the Minnesota Football Coaches Association Coaches of the Minnesota Football A Publication Records & Awards • Hall of Fame • State Tournament • Conference Recaps • Conference Tournament • State • Hall of Fame & Awards Records High School HALL OF FAME ~ AWARDS MFCA 2008 Coach of the Year 55 MFCA 2008 Assistant Coach of the Year 55 Previous State Coach of the Year Recipients 56 Coach of the Year Questionnaire 57 FOOTBALL MFCA Hall of Fame Inductees 58 Previously Inducted Hall of Fame Members 61 MINNESOTA Hall of Fame Nomination Form 62 A Publication of the Minnesota Football
    [Show full text]
  • '02 CT HS Scholar Pgs. W/Blurbs
    recipients The Connecticut High School Scholar Athlete Awards Program honors annually two outstanding seniors, one male and one female, from each of the CAS/CIAC member schools in the state: • whose academic and Lindsey Milkowski John Scaife Barbara Talbot athletic careers have Ansonia High School Ansonia High School Emmett O’Brien been truly exemplary Tennis, 4 years; Volleyball, 2 Baseball Captain 02, Connecticut Technical HS, Ansonia years; National Honor Society; Post All State, All Naugatuck Basketball, 3 yrs, Captain; (A minimum Spanish Honor Society; Vice Valley League Team;Yale Book Softball, 4 yrs, All Academic cumulative grade President - Class of 2002; Make- Award; West Point Award; Team; Volleyball, 4 yrs, All average of 3.5 or the A-Difference Club Member; Most President of National Honor Academic Team; National Honor equivalent.), Promising Freshman Award - Society; President of Spanish Society, Vice President; All- Tennis Honor Society American Scholar Award; Baush & Lomb Honorary Science Award • whose personal standards and achievements are a model to others, • who have exhibited outstanding school and community service, • who possess high levels of integrity, self- discipline and courage, and Andrew Butkus Stacy Orf Max Podell • who have participated Emmett O’Brien Avon High School Avon High School Technical High School, Field Hockey, 4 yr Varsity Starter, National Honor Society; Varsity in interscholastic Ansonia Senior All Star Team, First Team Soccer; National Forensic League; athletics. (A minimum Golf Team, 4 yrs;
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Easter 2003
    Newsletter from the Section for the Arts of Eurythmy, Speech and Music Easter 2003 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface . 2 Obituaries Stage Forum May Vera Leroi (Gunna Gusevski) . 42 Lea van der Pals (Cara Groot, Christoph Graf, Merce Cunningham – the path of a dancer today Werner Barfod, Ruth Dubach) . 42 (Werner Barfod) . 2 Margarete Proskauer (Werner Barfod) . 45 Impressions of the performance Coming and Going In Erinnerung an Hildegard Bittorf – Kliegel (Helmut Kohlhepp) . 3 (Catherine Meier, Charlotte de Roguin) . 45 Articles Announcements Study on the first steps in eurythmy Events organised by the Section . 46 by Lory (Maier-)Smits, (Elisabeth Day) . 4 Eurythmy . 46 The Impulses of Movement of the Human Ether-Body Speech . 51 – Part III (Rosemaria Bock) . 6 Music . 53 Eurythmy as an Instrument for Crossing the Threshold Puppetry . 53 consciously – to the fourth, fifth and sixth dimensions (Dr Sabine Sebastian) . 9 Biographical report The Speech-Sound in Eurythmy and the Forms of the Soul-Body (Thomas Göbel) . 12 From Marie Savitch’s life (Eva Lunde) . 53 Can we open up afresh the sources of the art of eurythmy? A work report (Anne Hildebrandt-Dekker) . 15 Book Reviews/Publications Hygienic Eurythmy for Spiritual Practitioners (Minke de Vos) . 19 Die Bedeutung der Holzplastik Rudolf Steiners für Voices of the Angels (Michael Schlesinger) . 25 die anthroposophische Kunst unter besonderer From I O A to I A O in the Foundation Stone Verse Berücksichtigung von Musik und Eurythmie (Helga Steiner) . 25 by Sophia-Imme Atwood . 54 “What is Eurythmy?”—Finding a Healing Basis for New publications from Verlag am Goetheanum . 54 this Communal Search (Mark Ebersole) .
    [Show full text]
  • Connecticut State Parks System
    A Centennial Overview 1913-2013 www.ct.gov/deep/stateparks A State Park Centennial Message from Energy and Environmental Protection Commissioner Robert J. Klee Dear Friends, This year, we are celebrating the Centennial of the Connecticut State Parks system. Marking the 100th anniversary of our parks is a fitting way to pay tribute to past conservation-minded leaders of our state, who had the foresight to begin setting aside important and scenic lands for public access and enjoyment. It is also a perfect moment to commit ourselves to the future of our park system – and to providing first-class outdoor recreation opportunities for our residents and visitors well into the future. Our park system had humble beginnings. A six-member State Park Commission was formed by then Governor Simeon Baldwin in 1913. One year later the Commission purchased its first land, about four acres in Westport for what would become Sherwood Island State Park. Today, thanks to the dedication and commitment of many who have worked in the state park system over the last century, Connecticut boasts a park system of which we can all be proud. This system includes 107 locations, meaning there is a park close to home no matter where you live. Our parks cover more than 32,500 acres and now host more than eight million visitors a year – and have hosted a remarkable total of more than 450 million visitors since we first began counting in 1919. Looking beyond the statistics, our parks offer fantastic opportunities for families to spend time outdoors together. They feature swimming, boating, hiking, picnicking, camping, fishing – or simply the chance to enjoy the world of nature.
    [Show full text]
  • ¬タワI'm Gonna Get Me a Loosie¬タン Understanding Single Cigarette
    Preventive Medicine Reports 12 (2018) 182–185 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Preventive Medicine Reports journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/pmedr “I'm gonna get me a loosie” Understanding single cigarette purchases by adult smokers in a disadvantaged section of New York City ⁎ Klaus von Lampea, , Marin Kurtib, Jacqueline Johnsonc a John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 524 West 59th Street T-422, New York, NY 10019, United States b Rutgers School of Public Health, 683 Hoes Lane West Room 310, Piscataway, NJ 08852, United States c Adelphi University, Blodgett Hall, Room 105D, One South Ave, Garden City, NY 11530, United States ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: This study seeks to update and expand our understanding of the perceptions and purchasing patterns of smokers Single cigarettes of single cigarettes (‘loosies’) in disadvantaged urban areas. Semi-structured guides were used in thirteen focus Loosies groups with 67 self-identified adult smokers from the South Bronx section of New York City in summer 2013. Illegal cigarette market There is wide availability of single cigarettes in the South Bronx, with legitimate stores overwhelmingly being South Bronx the preferred venue for purchases. Single cigarettes are sold at higher per-unit prices than illicit packs. However, buyers of single cigarettes can achieve cost savings compared to legal, fully taxed cigarette packs. Apart from cost-savings, smokers opt for single cigarettes to reduce their personal cigarette consumption. There is a general perception of market resilience despite law enforcement intervention. However, law enforcement has a limiting effect on access to single cigarettes outside of an individual smoker's immediate neighborhood.
    [Show full text]
  • Cancer Council Victoria Submission Consultation on the Proposal For
    Cancer Council Victoria Cancer Council Victoria Submission Consultation on the proposal for standardised tobacco packaging and the implementation of Article 5.3 of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control June 2015 Declaration: We do not have any direct or indirect links to, or receive funding from, the tobacco industry. Contact: Kylie Lindorff, Manager, Tobacco Control Policy, Cancer Council Victoria. Email: [email protected] Cancer Council Victoria Contents Summary ................................................................................................................................................................ 4 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 About Cancer Council Victoria .................................................................................................................. 7 1.2 Plain packaging as part of a comprehensive tobacco control regime in Australia .................................... 7 2. Research post implementation of plain packaging in Australia ................................................................. 8 2.1 Industry responses to plain packaging ...................................................................................................... 8 2.2 Industry arguments about unintended consequences .............................................................................. 8 (a) Product retrieval time and retailer impact .........................................................................................
    [Show full text]