ON the ROAD Journal of the Anabaptist Association of Australia and New Zealand Inc No

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

ON the ROAD Journal of the Anabaptist Association of Australia and New Zealand Inc No ON THE ROAD Journal of the Anabaptist Association of Australia and New Zealand Inc No. 37 June 2008 CONTENTS 2 THE VIEW FROM EPHESIANS FOUR 10 Subverting Hatred 2 Twelve Marks of New Monasticism 11 Just Policing, Not War 3 PRESIDENT’S REPORT 11 Youth Work After Christendom 4 Quaker Peace Stories 12 Herald Press Books 7 Urban Neighbours of Hope 13 Upcoming AAANZ Members’ 8 What a Story! Tele-conversation 8 WikiPacifica 14 Cascadia Books 9 On Reading 16 Earthy Theology Jesus is the centre of our Faith! Community is the centre of our Life! Reconciliation is the centre of our Work! AAANZ Conference open to all! “COMMUNITIES OF THE KINGDOM: THE NEW MONASTICISM AND ANABAPTISM” Friday evening 23rd January to Monday afternoon 26th January 2009 Oasis Christian Camp 66 Monbulk Road, Mt Evelyn, Victoria www.oasis.com.au More information to follow! On The Road The AAANZ quarterly journal publishes news, articles, book re- COVER SYMBOL: The lamb in the midst of briars views, and resource information. It is published online with a paper is a traditional Anabaptist symbol. It illustrates the edition available for those without computer facilities. suffering Lamb of God, who calls the faithful to (Paper edition A$25 per year) To be added to the mailing list write: obedient service and discipleship on the road. This [email protected] or particular rendition is from Hymnal A Worship On The Road Editors, P.O. Box 738 Book. Copyright 1992. Reprinted with permission of Mona Vale NSW 1660 Australia Mennonite Publishing House, Scottdale, PA, USA. 1 On The Road #37 Anabaptist Association of Australia and New Zealand Inc. THE VIEW FROM EPHESIANS FOUR MARK AND MARY HURST ...to prepare all God’s people for the work of Christian service Tom Sine writes in is one reason we an article entitled “Joining have chosen as our the Anabaptist conspirators” theme for our next (http://www.themennonite. bi-national conference org/issues/11-11/articles/Joining_ “Communities of the_Anabaptist_conspirators): the Kingdom: The “God is doing something new New Monasticism through a new generation that and Anabaptism”. has a distinctly Anabaptist accent The conference in these uncertain times. These is scheduled for young initiators are creating Melbourne in January new ways to make a difference in both the world and the 2009. We will explore church. In The New Conspirators, I explained these together those things common to both Anabaptism activists and innovators as being found in at least four and the new monasticism movement (including Celtic streams: emerging, missional, mosaic and monastic.” Spirituality). We hope there will be mutual learning Tom and his wife Christine were recently in among both movements as we tell our stories and listen Australia and spoke in a number of settings around the to each other. [Mark your diaries now and plan to join us country. AAANZ sponsored a phone conversation with 23-26 January 2009.] Tom and Christine and heard their description of what is If you want to learn more about the “New happening among new Christian movements. Monasticism” movement, read Jonathan Wilson- After a brief description of the four streams Tom Hartgrove’s New Monasticism: What It Has To Say To says: “One can hear a distinctly Anabaptist accent as Today’s Church. It is an easily read description from these young conspirators in all four streams invite all one of the movement’s leaders in the USA. of us to embrace a more radical, whole-life faith and AAANZ has also started offering half-day silent to create churches that are more outwardly focused in retreats to allow people mission.” Part of our role in to experience Anabaptist AAANZ is to encourage these spirituality first-hand. So far radical expressions of faith these retreats have been held through providing resources in Sydney but can be made and linking like-minded people available elsewhere if the around Australia and New interest is there. Zealand. Enjoy the mix of Sine says, “While articles and book reviews we those in all four streams share have for you in this issue. many common concerns We offer them in the spirit of with those of Anabaptist Ephesians four “to equip the faith, the clearest Anabaptist saints for the work of ministry, voice is coming from those in for building up the body of the monastic stream.” This Christ.” THE TWELVE MARKS OF A NEW MONASTICISM Moved by God’s Spirit in this time and in 3) Hospitality to the stranger this place called America to assemble at St. Johns 4) Lament for racial divisions within the church and our Baptist Church in Durham, North Carolina, we wish to communities combined with the active pursuit of a just acknowledge a movement of radical rebirth, grounded in reconciliation. God’s love and drawing on the rich tradition of Christian 5) Humble submission to Christ’s body, the church. practices that have long formed disciples in the simple 6) Intentional formation in the way of Christ and the rule Way of Christ. This contemporary school for conversion of the community along the lines of the old novitiate. which we have called a “new monasticism,” is producing 7) Nurturing common life among members of intentional a grassroots ecumenism and a prophetic witness within community. the North American church which is diverse in form, but 8) Support for celibate singles alongside monogamous characterized by the following marks: married couples and their children. 9) Geographical proximity to community members who 1) Relocation to the abandoned places of Empire. share a common rule of life. 2) Sharing economic resources with fellow community 10) Care for the plot of God’s earth given to us along with members and the needy among us. support of our local economies. 2 June 2008 11) Peacemaking in the midst of violence and conflict May God give us grace by the power of the Holy resolution within communities along the lines of Spirit to discern rules for living that will help us embody Matthew 18. these marks in our local contexts as signs of Christ’s 12) Commitment to a disciplined contemplative life. kingdom for the sake of God’s world. http://www.newmonasticism.org/12marks/12marks.php PRESIDENT’S REPORT DOUG SEWELL A new way of step outside and even avoid the familiar ways of relating networking together face to face. How then do Christian communities build by phone was tried by relationships that enable compassion, empathy and AAANZ when Tom and connection? Christine Sine’s recent AAANZ wants to encourage its members and visit to Australia created small groups to meet for table fellowships around a an opportunity to host meal. Jesus used common meals to break bread and our first across Tasman fellowship. Food was something to be shared. Hospitality, Sea tele-conversation. encounter, mutual support and celebration can happen Tom and Christine met for a table fellowship at the through sharing simple meals together. AAANZ is Sydney home of Ian and Libby Packer with about a creating a members’ directory to enable people to dozen people. AAANZ Members around Australia and connect. New Zealand could call a toll free number to join the I can also report that a regional Christian discussion. Pacemaker Teams Australasia is a new Tom is a consultant in futures initiative in partnership with AAANZ. research and planning for both Christian Christian Peacemaker Teams (CPT) arose and secular organizations. Together from a call in 1984 for Christians to devote Tom and Christine, founders of Mustard the same discipline and self-sacrifice Seed Associates in Seattle, assist to nonviolent peacemaking that armies organizations to evaluate how their devote to war. Enlisting the whole church world, nation and communities are in an organized, nonviolent alternative to changing so they can adapt more war, today CPT places violence-reduction adequately to face the challenges of teams in crisis situations and militarised the 21st Century. Tom’s latest book is areas around the world at the invitation The New Conspirators: Creating the of local peace and human rights workers. Future One Mustard Seed At A Time. CPT embraces the vision of unarmed intervention waged Tom spoke about four parallel and overlapping by committed peacemakers ready to risk injury and death movements that are reshaping the contemporary face of in bold attempts to transform lethal conflict through the the church.... the missional churches that work alongside nonviolent power of God’s truth and love. and engage directly with local neighbourhoods, the Erin and Casper Adson, a young Australian emerging churches that interface with subcultural groups couple, say they have had their lives turned upside down and speak their language, the mosaic churches that by the power of creative nonviolence. Early in 2008 they connect with multi-cultural societies in a multifaceted joined a CPT delegation to the West Bank in Israel- way and the new monastics, intentional communities Palestine where they explored a Christian response to that are counter cultural and live empathetically with the international conflict and the people who are affected poor and alienated margins. All of the movements are by it. Since they’ve returned to Australia they have been seeking authentic and whole-of-life forms of discipleship. presenting an alternative narrative of the conflict and Tom typified them also as risk takers willing to step out in building solidarity in Australia. They want to join other faith and away from the familiar and time-worn traditional ‘ordinary radicals’ in exploring another way for this war- models of being church. In these respects the new torn world. movements model the aspirations of the Anabaptists the AAANZ with several Baptist, Quaker and radical reformers of 16th Century Reformation Europe.
Recommended publications
  • Historic CD Actions.Pmd
    A SELECTIVE LIST OF Historic Civil Disobedience Actions here have been 1917 U.S. countless acts of civil WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE Tdisobedience through- Inspired by similar actions in Britain, out history in virtually every Alice Paul and 217 others (including country by people opposed to Dorothy Day) are arrested for picketing oppressive laws, governments, the White House, considered by some to be the first nonviolent civil disobedience corporations, institutions, and campaign in U.S. history; many go on cultures. Below is a listing of hunger strikes while in prison and are just a few notable — because brutally force-fed sheer size or subsequent impact Gandhi during the “Salt March,” at the start of the massive civil disobedience campaign in — and disparate examples India, 1930. Photo via Wikipedia. (mostly in the United States) since Thoreau’s “Civil Disobe- 1936-1937 U.S. dience” essay. In bold are LABOR names of just a few of the Autoworkers (CIO) organized 900 sit- down strikes — including 44-day sit- organizers or participants, down in Flint, MI — to establish the right each of whom could merit a to unionize (UAW), seeking better pay separate study by students. and working conditions Suggragist pickets arrested at the White House, 1917. Photo: Harris & Ewing 1940-1944 India 1846 U.S. INDEPENDENCE / WORLD WAR II WAR / SLAVERY The Quit India campaign led by Gandhi 1918-1919 U.S. Henry David Thoreau refuses to pay defied the British ban on antiwar WORLD WAR I taxes that support the Mexican-American propaganda and sought to fill the jails War and slavery Draft resisters and conscientious objectors (over 60,000 jailed) imprisoned for agitating against the war 1850s-1860s U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Challenging the U.S. Nuclear Tests:The Golden Rule Sails Again
    Challenging the U.S. Nuclear Tests:The Golden Rule Sails Again Ann Wright Veterans for Peace Honolulu, Hawaii 96821 USA Email: [email protected] Abstract In January 1958, Andrew Bigelow and three other anti-nuclear activists attempted to sail the 30 foot ketch, The Golden Rule, from California into the U.S. nuclear testing zone in the Marshall Islands to try to stop nuclear testing. While on a stopover in Honolulu, a U.S. federal court issued an injunction barring the voyage of the Golden Rule into the nuclear test sites. Despite the injunction, the four crew members attempted to sail twice and were arrested by U.S. federal law enforcement officials, tried, convicted and given sixty-day sentences and imprisoned. 55 years later, The Golden Rule, was found in a small shipyard in Eureka, California and her historical significance recognized. The boat had suffered the ravages of time and was in terrible shape. She is being carefully renovated by members of Veterans for Peace who intend to sail the boat on the West Coast as an educational vessel that personifies opposition to militarism and the use of nuclear weapons. Using documents from the Quaker House in Honolulu, the saga of The Golden Rule is a part of the rich history of maritime Hawaii. Keywords: Pacific Nuclear Testing, Protest Ships, Marshall Islands, AEC, Greenpeace Introduction In 2010, Larry Zerlangs, the owner of a boatyard in Eureka, Northern California, hauled out of a nearby bay a 30 foot double-masted Alpha 30 sailboat that had broken loose of her moorings and sunk during a big storm.
    [Show full text]
  • Historic CD Actions.Indd
    A SELECTIVE LIST OF Historic Civil Disobedience Actions here have been 1917 U.S. countless acts of civil WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE T disobedience through- Inspired by similar actions in Britain, out history in virtually every Alice Paul and 217 others (including Dorothy Day) are arrested for picketing country by people opposed to the White House, considered by some oppressive laws, governments, to be the first nonviolent civil disobedi- corporations, institutions, and ence campaign in U.S. history; many go cultures. Below is a listing of just on hunger strikes while in prison and are brutally force-fed a few notable — because sheer size or subsequent impact — and Gandhi during the “Salt March,” at the start disparate examples (mostly in of the massive civil disobedience campaign in the United States) since Tho- India, 1930. Photo via Wikipedia. reau’s “Civil Disobedience” essay. 1936-1937 U.S. In bold are names of just a few LABOR Autoworkers (CIO) organized 900 sit- of the organizers or participants, down strikes — including 44-day sit- each of whom could merit a down in Flint, MI — to establish the right separate study by students. to unionize (UAW), seeking better pay and working conditions Suggragist pickets arrested at the White House, 1917. Photo: Harris & Ewing 1940-1944 India 1846 U.S. INDEPENDENCE / WORLD WAR II WAR / SLAVERY The Quit India campaign led by Gandhi Henry David Thoreau refuses to pay 1918-1919 U.S. defied the British ban on antiwar taxes that support the Mexican-American WORLD WAR I propaganda and sought to fill the jails War and slavery Draft resisters and conscientious objectors (over 60,000 jailed) imprisoned for agitating against the war 1850s-1860s U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Albert Bigelow Brief Life of an Ardent Pacifist: 1906-1993 by Steven Slosberg
    VITA Albert Bigelow Brief life of an ardent pacifist: 1906-1993 by steven slosberg ddressing the Democratic National Convention in Char- Maidens,” young women who had been injured and disfigured by lotte, North Carolina, last September, Georgia congressman the A-bomb blast and then brought to the United States for plas- AJohn Lewis recalled his first visit to the city—in 1961, as one tic surgery. Bigelow’s experience with the two women, he wrote, of the 13 original Freedom Riders. Their bus trip was planned by “forced me to see that I had no choice but to make the commitment the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) as a journey from Wash- to live, as best I could, a life of nonviolence and reconciliation.” ington, D.C., to New Orleans to test a 1960 Supreme Court ruling In 1956, before the presidential election, he sent $300 to Dr. banning racial discrimination in interstate public facilities. Just Martin Luther King Jr. and mentioned his plan to write in King’s south of Charlotte, in Rock Hill, South Carolina, Lewis and his name for president. In 1958, he became involved with an anti-nu- seatmate, Albert Bigelow ’29, tried to enter a white waiting room. clear-proliferation docudrama, Which Way the Wind, sponsored by “We were met by an angry mob that beat us and left us lying in a the American Friends Service Committee; he served as a producer pool of blood,” said Lewis. “Some police officers came up and asked and narrated performances after his Pacific expedition. One of the us whether we wanted to press charges.
    [Show full text]
  • Nonviolence in America
    NONVIOLENCE IN AMERICA A Documentary History Revised edition Edited by Staughton Lynd and Alice Lynd DRBI S^g^B QDKS Maryknoll, New York 10545 CONTENTS Introduction xi PARTI QUAKERS 1. William Penn, First Letter to the Delaware Indians 1 2. John Woolman 3 A. Journal 4 B. "A Plea for the Poor" 10 PART II ABOLITIONISTS 3. William Lloyd Garrison, "Declaration of Sentiments, 1838" 13 4. Adin Ballou, Christian Non-Resistance 17 5. Henry David Thoreau, "Civil Disobedience" 21 6. Elihu Burritt, "Passive Resistance" 38 PART III ANARCHISTS r 7. Michael Schwab and August Spies, Speeches in Court, 1886 43 8. Emma Goldman, "Anarchism: What It Really Stands For" 45 9. William Haywood, Testimony Before The Industrial Relations Commission, 1915 48 PART IV PROGRESSIVES 10. William James, "The Moral Equivalent of War" 65 vi CONTENTS 11. Clarence Darrow, Crime and Punishment 75 12. Suffragettes, Letters from Prison, 1917 . 82 PART V CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTORS, WORLD WAR I 13. Jane Addams, "Personal Reactions During War" 91 14. Roger Baldwin and Others, Statements of Conscientious Objection, 1917-1918 100 15. Prisoners for Peace 103 A. Ammon Hennacy, "Atlanta Prison—1917" 104 B. J. George Ewert, "Christ or Country?" 119 C. Stephen M. Kohn, The Fort Leavenworth General Strike 123 PART VI TRADE UNIONISM BETWEEN THE WARS 16. A. J. Muste, "The Lawrence Strike of 1919" 129 17. Joel Seidman, Sit-Down 141 18. John Sargent, A Union without a Contract 156 Part VII CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTORS, WORLD WAR II 19. Donald Benedict and Others, Why We Refused to Register 161 20. William Stafford, "The Battle of Anapamu Creek" 164 21.
    [Show full text]
  • Albert Bigelow Skipper of Golden Rule Brief Life of an Ardent Pacifist: 1906-1993 by Steven Slosberg
    Veterans For Peace september Humboldt Bay 2013 Chapter 56 “Cutting Through the Fog of War” Albert Bigelow Skipper of Golden Rule Brief life of an ardent pacifist: 1906-1993 by Steven Slosberg KEYWORDS: class of 1929, class of 1936, Congressman John Lewis, nuclear proliferation, political activism ADDRESSING the Democratic National Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina, last September, Georgia congressman John Lewis recalled his first visit to the city—in 1961, as one of the 13 original Freedom Riders. Their bus trip was planned by the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) as a journey from Washington, D.C., to New Orleans to test a 1960 Supreme Court ruling banning racial discrimination in interstate public facilities. Just south of Charlotte, in Rock Hill, South Carolina, Lewis and his seatmate, Albert Bigelow ’29, tried to enter a white waiting room. “We were met by an angry mob that beat us and left us lying in a pool of blood,” said Lewis. “Some police officers came up and asked us whether we wanted to press charges. We said no. We come in peace, love, and nonviolence.” Lewis would later describe “Bert” Bigelow, born into a prominent Boston family steeped in Harvard connections, as “a big, rugged-look- ing guy from New England who looked as if he belonged on a sailing ship a century ago.” And several years before he boarded that bus, Big- elow had sailed, literally, into the annals of mid-twentieth-century nonviolent protest and political activism. In the spring of 1958, as skipper of a 30-foot ketch, the Golden Rule, he and four other men tried twice to navigate into the Pacific nuclear-bomb testing grounds at Eniwetok Atoll in the Marshall Islands to protest nuclear proliferation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ultimate Alchemy
    ALEXANDRA MARSHALL The Ultimate Alchemy In the Boston of inherited wealth, the five fetching Rotch daughters were raised in a Commonwealth Avenue mansion in the same Back Bay neighborhood as the Crosby and Bigelow families. The eldest daughter, Josephine, was engaged to marry Albert Bigelow the day after Bert’s graduation from Harvard. But when Josie and her mother sailed to Venice to shop for her trousseau, she met Harry Crosby, who lived with his wife in Paris in a deluxe, frenzied version of bohemian exile, in willful violation of Boston etiquette. In Venice, she entered into an obsessive affair with Harry that ended, less than six months after Josie and Bert’s picture-perfect wedding, in June of 1929, in Josie and Harry’s murder/suicide. Harry was a half-generation older than Josie and Bert. Having impulsively joined the Army Ambulance Corps out of St. Mark’s School, deferring Harvard in order to fight in France, he was nearly killed, on what he ever after called his “first death day,” in an explosion during the Second Battle of Verdun. He was just nineteen then—“Won Oh Boy!!!!!!! THE CROIX DE GUERRE. Thank God,” he wrote home— but that permanent trauma defined him. Today we would understand Harry’s reliance on alcohol and drugs as self-medicating the terror of his war experience, but with his return to the decorous world of Boston, only his mother excused his habitually eccentric attire and rebellious behavior. Several semesters at Harvard were condensed into a “War Degree” that left him unsuited for employment, and his college record was such an embarrassment to his father that they sank into a mutual disdain from which they never recovered.
    [Show full text]
  • Hiroshima/Nagasaki Memorial Collection Collection Number: MS-1
    Hiroshima/Nagasaki Memorial Collection Collection Number: MS-1 Title: Hiroshima/Nagasaki Memorial Collection Dates: 1943-2012 Creator: Barbara Reynolds, 1914-1990 Summary/Abstract: The Hiroshima/Nagasaki Memorial Collection houses a variety of documents, including correspondence, photos, slides, 16mm film, books, magazines, and other documents related to the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and global peace activism. The collection includes the papers of Barbara and Earle Reynolds, a Japanese language library of books related to the atomic bombings, and an assortment of publications within the genre of global peace activism, including both religious and secular efforts to end conflict and promote cross-cultural understanding. Quantity/Physical Description: Five 4-tier filing cabinets, total of 86.8 cubic feet. Upstairs room for Japanese language library, 57.5 linear feet. Language(s): English, Japanese, Dutch, German Repository: Peace Resource Center, 51 College Way, Wilmington, Ohio 45177 800-341-9318 Restrictions on Access: There are no restrictions on accessing this collection. Restrictions on Use: Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder. Preferred Citation: MS-1, Hiroshima/Nagasaki Memorial Collection, Peace Resource Center, Wilmington College, Wilmington, Ohio. Acquisition: The initial collection was gathered and processed by Barbara Reynolds when she created the Peace Resource Center was founded in 1975. Subsequent directors of the center, including Helen Wiegal, added material according to their interests. Separated Material: At this time there are no known separated materials from this collection. Related Material: The Quaker Heritage Center of Wilmington College houses some 16mm films from the collection.
    [Show full text]
  • Britain's Pacific H-Bomb Tests
    GRAPPLING WITH THE BOMB BRITAIN’S PACIFIC H-BOMB TESTS GRAPPLING WITH THE BOMB BRITAIN’S PACIFIC H-BOMB TESTS NIC MACLELLAN PACIFIC SERIES Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Maclellan, Nic, author. Title: Grappling with the bomb : Britain’s Pacific H-bomb tests / Nicholas Maclellan. ISBN: 9781760461379 (paperback) 9781760461386 (ebook) Subjects: Operation Grapple, Kiribati, 1956-1958. Nuclear weapons--Great Britain--Testing. Hydrogen bomb--Great Britain--Testing. Nuclear weapons--Testing--Oceania. Hydrogen bomb--Testing--Oceania. Nuclear weapons testing victims--Oceania. Pacific Islanders--Health and hygiene--Oceania. Nuclear explosions--Environmental aspects--Oceania. Nuclear weapons--Testing--Environmental aspects--Oceania. Great Britain--Military policy. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover image: Adapted from photo of Grapple nuclear test. Source: Adi Sivo Ganilau. This edition © 2017 ANU Press Contents List of illustrations . vii Timeline and glossary . xi Maps . xxiii Introduction . 1 1 . The leader—Sir Winston Churchill . .19 2 . The survivors—Lemeyo Abon and Rinok Riklon . 39 3 . The fisherman—Matashichi Oishi . 55 4 . The Task Force Commander—Wilfred Oulton . 69 5 . The businessman—James Burns . 81 6 . The pacifist—Harold Steele . 91 Interlude—On radiation, safety and secrecy . 105 7 . The Chief Petty Officer—Ratu Inoke Bainimarama .
    [Show full text]
  • Radical Pacifism and the Black Freedom Movement
    Radical Pacifism and the Black Freedom Movement: An Analysis of Liberation Magazine, 1956 - 1965 by Tamara Fleming A Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies of The University of Manitoba in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of MASTER OF ARTS Joint Master’s Program in History University of Winnipeg / University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Manitoba Copyright © 2010 by Tamara Fleming Abstract This study explores radical pacifists’ intellectual engagement with the black freedom movement by examining the New York-based magazine Liberation between 1956 and 1965. It argues that two priorities shaped Liberation’s responses to the movement: the concern to promote the philosophy and practice of nonviolent direct action, and the concern to advocate radical social change in the United States. Until 1965 Liberation promoted the civil rights movement as a potential catalyst for the nonviolent reconstruction of U.S. democracy. Liberation became a forum for exploring the common ground as well as the tensions between radical pacifist priorities and those of various black freedom activists. The tensions are particularly apparent in Liberation’s reflections on the challenges of linking peace activism with the freedom struggle in the early 1960s, and in its 1964-65 debate over civil rights leaders’ strategy of coalition with the Democratic Party in the context of the escalating war in Vietnam. ii Acknowledgments I have been very fortunate to receive significant support from a variety of sources throughout the process of completing this project. I would like to thank the Government of Manitoba for the Manitoba Graduate Scholarship that provided me with the time and means to undertake graduate studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Peace Movements and Religion in the U.S
    PEACE MOVEMENTS AND RELIGION IN THE UNITED STATES • 91 PEACE MOVEMENTS AND the purpose of demonstrating the ways in RELIGION IN THE UNITED which religious resources and faith have STATES mobilized citizens to resist war, challenge im­ perial aspirations, and promote nonviolent forms of conflict transformation. PEACE MOVEMENT ISSUES AND ACTIONS NUCLEAR WEAPONS AND There is a long and rich history of religious DISARMAMENT MOVEMENTS peace movements in the United States. These movements have addressed issues of military Although religious groups had mobilized for conscription, the nuclear arms race, bellicose the cause of peace before World War II, the policies toward other nations, and a variety advent of the nuclear era was transformative. of social justice issues. While there have been The United States demonstrated that it had hundreds of religious peace groups in the the most destructive military capacity of any United States, in this article I survey and high­ nation when it dropped atomic bombs on light ten. I categorize these movements around Hiroshima, Japan, on August 6, 1945, and three the issues of nuclear weapons and disarma­ days later on Nagasaki. Over 100,000 people ment, the Vietnam War, low­intensity warfare were killed instantly, and tens of thousands in Central America, and nonviolent interven­ died over the subsequent months. Others suf­ tion in conflict zones. I selected these ten fered long­term effects from massive radiation movements for the following three reasons. exposure—this included malignant tumors, First, all focused primarily on nonviolent direct various forms of cancer, ophthalmological dis­ action rather than educational endeavors or orders, neurological disorders, and birth consciousness­raising.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMITTEE for NON-VIOLENT ACTION 2006 Walnut Street Philadelphia 3, Pennsylvania R 6-2540 NEWS
    COMMITTEE FOR NON-VIOLENT ACTION 2006 Walnut Street Philadelphia 3, Pennsylvania R 6-2540 NEWS George Willoughby December•, 22, 1959 Chairman C Lyle Tatum Treasurer Lawrence Scott I! SAHARA PROTEST TEAM By cable A.J. Muste reported from Accra, Ghana, that Coordinator IN FRENCH TERRITORY the Protest Team was 16 miles inside French territory in the Uppe:t Volta region, just above Ghana. The team Committee •. was stopped by French authorities on orders from Paris; officials seized the Albert Bigelow David Dellinger keys to the truck, two land rovers, and one jeep, and have barred the way. Ralph DiGia We do not yet know how long the Team will remain there, or what next they : .,~ . -;• David Gale will do. Robert Gilmore Alfred Hossler William Huntingto The international Protest Team--19 strong-""left Accra on Sunday, December 6 Ernest Kurkjian for the Ghana-Upper Volta border. A thousand people were on hand for the Stewart Meacham Farewell Rally in Accra. The principal farewell address was given by the Fi­ A. J. Muste nance Minister of Ghana, K.A. Gbedema.h'e' ' He spoke of the nonviolent character Mildred Olmsted Theodore Olson of the Team members, of their willingness to sacrifice. ''Whatever country Jomes Peck you may come from," he said, "and whatever your color may be, you are now a Adele Rickett part of Africa. You represent the two hundred million people of this conti­ Bayard Rustin nent. We hope you will succeed and that you will not suffer undue hardship. Glenn Smiley Robert Swann But whether you come back dead or alive, you are forever enshrined in the Charles Wolk\;!r .
    [Show full text]