DOCSLIB.ORG

The Dredgings October 2020

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Dredgings October 2020 October,2020 Volume 32,Issue 1,AS LV Being the Voiceofthe Barony ofLochmere in the KingdomofAtlantia, SCA,Inc. Insidethis issue Arts and Sciences....................3 Composerʼs Corner ................7 Foodfor Thought ...................8 History Highlights................... 9 Table of Contents Their Excellencies..............................2 Lochmere Calendar of Events........2 Atlantia Calendar of Events ............2 Information on the Dredgings.......2 Attention Lochmere Officers..........2 This Month in History .......................3 Help Wanted ........................................3 Arts and Sciences...............................3 New Member Information ...............4 Baronial Reoccurring Activities ....4 Their Excellencies Populace Meeting Minutes..............4 Composersʼ Corner...........................7 Food for Thought...............................8 History Highlights..............................9 To the Populace of Lochmere, Greetings! Lochmere Officers Listing............10 Lochmere Baronial Champions ..10 Information of the Dredgings Sarra and I have been keeping busy with projects around the The Dredgings is a publication of the Barony of Lochmere of the house, some SCAdian, some mundane. We are doing what we Society of Creative Anachronism, Inc. The Dredgings is a free can while we all are in this period of sequester. When you get a publication and is available electronically. You may request a chance please share your projects that you are working on. copy from the Barony of Lochmere Chronicler at We would love to see all the wonderful art or science projects [email protected]. org. Our Barony is creating and hope that you would be willing to This newsletter is not a corporate publication of the Society of show us what you are doing. Creative Anachronism, Inc., and does not delineate SCA policies. ©2020, Society of Creative Anachronism, Inc. You might have heard a couple of Royal Missives back that For information on reprinting the virtual court being held in December in our lands will also letter and artwork from this publication, please contact the be an Investiture. We are really excited for Lord Linhart and Barony of Lochmere Chronicler at Maestra Letia as they step up to be our next Baron and [email protected]. org, who will assist you in contacting the original creator of Baroness! More information will follow soon as we get it - but the piece. Please respect the legal rights of the contributors stay tuned. While we are on the subject - please submit award . recommendations to their Majesties or to us. :) Attention Lochmere Officers Make sure your information in this newsletter and website is correct. Thank you all for what you continue to do to keep the dream Contact Lady Katla Flokadottir at [email protected]. alive. Your contributions don't go unnoticed. org for The Dredgings and Lady Marta De Lyon at webminister@ lochmere.atlantia.sca.org for the website. Yours in Service, Please submit your Baronial Report in advance of the business meeting via email to Sir Aelfred of Cres at seneschal@lochmere. Cormacc and Sarra atlantia.sca.org and the Chronicler, Lady Katla at Baron and Baroness, Lochmere [email protected]. org. Thank You! Front Cover Oktober, Brevarium Grimani, fol. 11v (Flemish), circa 1510, Venedig, Biblioteca Marciana https://commons.wikimedia.org/ wiki/File:Breviarium_Grimani_- _Oktober.jpg#mw-jump-to- license This Month in History October 1 366 St Damasus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope 704 Aengibald gives away bishop Willibrord estate in Waalre 911 During a siege in Constantinople, Mary, the mother of Jesus, appeared in Blachernae holding veil praying faithful 959 Edgar I, the Peaceful, becomes King of all England 965 John XIII Crescentii elected to succeed Pope Leo VIII 1189 Gerard de Ridefort, grandmaster of Knights Templar since is killed in the Siege of Acre position of Knight Marshal is office at moas@lochmere 1273 Count Rudolf van Habsburg Wanted: Youth Minister - Do whatʼs missing from your life . atlantia sca org If you would becomes King of the Germans you like children? Do you like For more details please contact . like to just go ahead and offer 1529 Meeting between Maarten playing games and sharing the the current Knight Marshal, to take the position you can Luther & Huldrych Zwingli fun that the SCA offers to little Lord Linhart Von Marburg and email our Seneschal, Sir Aelfred 1569 Duke of Norfolk arrested by tikes? Then this is the job for he can fill you in on all of the of Cres at seneschal@lochmere Queen Elizabeth I for conspiring to you! If you are interested in juicy details You can email him . .. atlantia sca org marry Mary Queen of Scots learning more about the at knightmarshal@lochmere . Wanted: Seneschal and 1574 Storm breaks Leiden dike; position please contact the atlantia sca org If this sounds . Deputy Seneschal - Are you drowns 20,000 Spanish soldiers current Minister of Youth, like something you would like organized? Do you like running October 2 Baroness Tatiana Ivanovna of to do, please contact our meetings? Most of all are you 939 Battle at Andernach Birchwood Keep at Seneschal, Sir Aelfred of Cres at good with people? Then the 976 Hisham II appointed Kalief of [email protected]. If you seneschal@lochmere atlantia Cordoba . position of Seneschal, or the want to put your name in the sca org 1134 Storm flood ravages Zeeland . Deputy, is what is missing from hat for the position please Wanted: Arts and Sciences County your life If you are interested in contact our Seneschal, Sir Minister - Fabric, scrolls, and . 1187 Sultan Saladin captures either position please contact Aelfred of Cres alchemy, oh My! Do you love Jerusalem from Crusaders the current Seneschal, Sir [email protected] art? Do you love science? Do 1263 The Battle of Largs Aelfred of Cres at seneschal@ ca.org. you love both? Well then, the 1492 King Henry VII of England lochmere atlantia sca org Wanted: Knight Marshal - If Minister of Arts and Sciences is . invades France stabbing people with pointy just the position for you. Please 1518 Cardinal Thomas Wolsey sticks or hitting them with contact Lady Anne dʼEvreux for makes European plan other large objects makes you all the magnificent and 1535 Jacques Cartier discovers go squeee, then maybe the wonderful details about this Mount Royal (Montreal) 1540 Venice & Turkey signs peace 1552 Conquest of Kazan by Ivan the Terrible. 1572 Spanish army occupies, plunders, and destroys Mechelen Lady Anne’s October 3 1143 Cardinal Guido elected Pope Coelestinus II 1247 Willem II of Holland elected Roman Catholic German Emperor Arts and Sciences 1264 Comet said to predict death of Pope Urban IV is last seen I have been but I cannot create the staff that would 1283 Dafydd ap Gruffydd, Prince working long have gone with her station. I still have to of Gwynedd, Wales, becomes the hours recently and set up my own pavilion, cook my own first person executed by being hanged, drawn, and quartered Iʼve been too food, and carry my own chair. 1430 Jews expelled from Eger exhausted to do “Portacastles” are a special challenge Bohemia much- for that I with big, draping sleeves. My son looked 1569 Battle of Montcontour apologize. great in his little Landknecht - but he 1574 The Siege of Leiden is lifted TIP- There are a outgrew it faster than it took me to by Watergeuzen and forces of million ways to construct the outfit! Admiral Boisot embellish your I donʼt regret making the Landknecht for October 4 1209 Pope Innocent II crowns clothing to make it him- I learned a lot through the process. I German King Otto of Wittelsbach look fancy and do not regret making all of the fancy 1227 Assassination of Caliph al- high status. Those dresses (though I did cut the trains off of Adil. things are pretty them after a particularly wet event) 1363 End of Battle of Lake Poyang and it feels good to because I felt great wearing them. 1537 The first complete English- have When I first Each creation has a lesson and you will language Bible printed, with . translations by William Tyndale started making never loose the skills that you learned and Miles Coverdale garb for myself along the way, so make the things that 1571 Synod of Emden, Calvinist and my son, I you feel good in, but donʼt forget to make leaders establish the Dutch made the dresses a few working pieces as well. As your well Reformed Church. with the long of experience deepens your construction 1582 Last Julian calendar day in trains and the will improve. With the right fit and the Spain, Portugal & pontifical states fancy sleeves. My right material choices, your working son wore outfits will be spectacular too! (But keep embroidered making the less practical things and wear tunics and I even made a Landsknecht those on special occasions- 12th night, (German Renascence) outfit for him- coronation, indoor events). complete with the fine linen undershirt To the left is a cotehardie, sometimes with a smocked collar! called “gothic fitted dress”. I wanted one Then I discovered something VERY in wool for warmth. The fabric weight, important. My persona might be as high pattern on the fabric, and the fit make class as I want, and can afford to sew for- this look far fancier than it really is. Reoccurring Activities Populace Meeting Lord Ivanʼs Home First Monday of every month 511 Chad Avenue, Severn, MD 21144 7:15 pm Odenton Public Library Equestrian Practice October 5 1325 Annapolis Road 10:00 am till? 610 Heraclius' fleet takes Odenton, MD 21113 Meeting and potluck follows Constantinople 2361 Rutland Rd , 869 4th Council of Constantinople Fighter Practice (Heavy & Rapier) Davidsonville, MD 21035 (8th ecumenical council) opens Every Tuesday 1143 King Alfonso VII of Leon Lochmere Vocal and Music Group recognizes Portugal as a Kingdom 7:00 pm Severn Christian Church Please contact Sir Aelfred of Cres 1274 Around 1,000 soldiers of ttoich@verizon net Mongol army land on Japanese 8132 New Cut Road , .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Paris History Early History Julius Caesar Conquered Paris in 52 BC It
    Paris History Early History Julius Caesar conquered Paris in 52 B.C. It was then a fishing village, called Lutetia Parisiorum (the Parisii were a Gallic tribe), on the Île de la Cité. Under the Romans the town spread to the left bank and acquired considerable importance under the later emperors. The vast catacombs under Montparnasse and the baths (now in the Cluny Mus.) remain from the Roman period. Legend says that St. Denis, first bishop of Paris, was martyred on Montmartre (hence the name) and that in the 5th cent. St. Geneviève, the patron saint of Paris, preserved the city from destruction by the Huns. On several occasions in its early history Paris was threatened by barbarian and Norman invasions, which at times drove the inhabitants back to the Île de la Cité. Clovis I and several other Merovingian kings made Paris their capital; under Charlemagne it became a center of learning. In 987, Hugh Capet, count of Paris, became king of France. The Capetians firmly established Paris as the French capital. The city grew as the power of the French kings increased. In the 11th cent. the city spread to the right bank. During the next two centuries—the reign of Philip Augustus (1180–1223) is especially notable for the growth of Paris—streets were paved and the city walls enlarged; the first Louvre (a fortress) and several churches, including Notre-Dame, were constructed or begun; and the schools on the left bank were organized into the Univ. of Paris. One of them, the Sorbonne, became a fountainhead of theological learning with Albertus Magnus and St.
    [Show full text]
  • Marketing Fragment 6 X 10.Long.T65
    Cambridge University Press 0521853591 - The Cambridge History of Warfare Edited by Geoffrey Parker Index More information Index Abrams, Creighton (American general, aircraft carriers, 251; American (1930s), Vietnam War), 381 320; American (World War II), 356; Actium, battle of (31 BC), 427 Japanese (World War II), 355 Adrianople; battle of (AD 378), 63; Aisne offensive (1918), 283, 305 most fought-over town in history, Aix-la-Chapelle, treaty of (1748), 183, 427 184 Aelian (Tactics), 4, 157, 417, 431 Alans, 64 Aemilius Paulus (Roman general), 40 Alba, duke of, 5, 152, 155 Aeschylus on the Persian wars, 23, 25 Alberich (German withdrawal, 1917), Aetius (Roman general), 62, 63 298 Afghanistan’s democratic election. See Alberti, Leon Battista, on angled also al-Qaeda; Laden, Osama Bin, defences, 106 407 Alexander the Great, 3, 71, 98, 418 Agesilaus (Spartan general), 26, 37 Alexius (east Roman emperor), 79 aggression in the western military Alfonso X of Castile (Siete Partidas), 99 tradition, 6, 10, 414, 416, 418, Alfred the Great, 72, 76 425 Algerian War (1954–62), 372–374 Agincourt, battle of (1415), 88, 89 Algonkians, 139 agrarian warfare, 25, 30; Bronze-Age, Aljubarrota, battle of (1385), 85 18; hoplite, 18, 19, 21, 22; Roman Allerheim, battle of (1645), 160 militias, 49 Alma, battle of (1854), 222 air attacks; Gulf War, 392; Six Day War, Almagro, Diego de (Spanish 386; Vietnam War, 377–378, 380, conquistador), 139, 140 381; World War I, 309; World War al-Qaeda, 412. See also Laden, Osama II, 334, 351, 354, 357, 364; Yom Bin, 403; America strikes back, Kippur War, 387 406–412; America under attack, Air Corps Tactical School (USA), 319 403–406; Madrid explosion, 411 air defence,319, 387, 392; British Alvarez de Toledo, Don Fernando.
    [Show full text]
  • Saint Joan Timeline Compiled by Richard Rossi
    1 Saint Joan Timeline Compiled by Richard Rossi A certain understanding of the historical background to Saint Joan is necessary to fully understand the various intricacies of the play. As an ocean of ink has been spilled by historians on Joan herself, I shall not delve too deeply into her history, keeping closely to what is relevant to the script. My dates, which may not necessarily match those that Shaw used, are the historically accepted dates; where there is discrepancy, I have notated. In some cases, I have also notated which characters refer to certain events in the timeline. There is a great deal of history attached to this script; the Hundred Years War was neither clean nor simple, and Joan was, as The Inquisitor says, “...crushed between these mighty forces, the Church and the Law.” 1st Century: Saint Peter founds the Catholic Church of Rome. (Warwick mentions St. Peter) 622: Establishment of Mohammad’s political and religious authority in Medina. (Cauchon mentions the prophet) 1215: The Waldensian movement, founded by Peter Waldo around 1170, is declared heretical at the Fourth Lateran Council. The movement had previously been declared heretical in 1184 at the Synod of Verona, and in 1211 80+ Waldensians were burned at the stake at Strausbourg. This was one of the earliest proto-Protestant groups and was very nearly destroyed. 1230’s: Establishment of the Papal Inquisition, which would later prosecute the trial against Joan of Arc. (Mentioned by Warwick. This is the same inquisition mentioned throughout the script) 1328: Charles IV of France dies without a male heir, ending the Capetian Dynasty and raising some very serious questions regarding the right of inheritance.
    [Show full text]
  • League of the Public Weal, 1465
    League of the Public Weal, 1465 It is not necessary to hope in order to undertake, nor to succeed in order to persevere. —Charles the Bold Dear Delegates, Welcome to WUMUNS 2018! My name is Josh Zucker, and I am excited to be your director for the League of the Public Weal. I am currently a junior studying Systems Engineering and Economics. I have always been interested in history (specifically ancient and medieval history) and politics, so Model UN has been a perfect fit for me. Throughout high school and college, I’ve developed a passion for exciting Model UN weekends, and I can’t wait to share one with you! Louis XI, known as the Universal Spider for his vast reach and ability to weave himself into all affairs, is one of my favorite historical figures. His continual conflicts with Charles the Bold of Burgundy and the rest of France’s nobles are some of the most interesting political struggles of the medieval world. Louis XI, through his tireless work, not only greatly transformed the monarchy but also greatly strengthened France as a kingdom and set it on its way to becoming the united nation we know today. This committee will transport you to France as it reinvents itself after the Hundred Years War. Louis XI, the current king of France, is doing everything in his power to reform and reinvigorate the French monarchy. Many view his reign as tyranny. You, the nobles of France, strive to keep the monarchy weak. For that purpose, you have formed the League of the Public Weal.
    [Show full text]
  • How Legend Constructs French National Identity: Jeanne D'arc
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2007 How Legend Constructs French National Identity: Jeanne d'Arc Stephanie Louise Coker Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the French and Francophone Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Coker, Stephanie Louise, "How Legend Constructs French National Identity: Jeanne d'Arc" (2007). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 2459. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/2459 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. HOW LEGEND CONSTRUCTS FRENCH NATIONAL IDENTITY: JEANNE D’ARC A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of French Studies by Stephanie Louise Coker B.A., Mississippi College, 2000 M.A., Louisiana State University, 2004 December 2007 © Copyright 2007 Stephanie Louise Coker All Rights Reserved ii Acknowledgements First, I want to express my heartfelt gratitude to Katharine Jensen. Thank you for believing in me as a scholar, encouraging my creative interpretation of texts, and helping me to hone my writing skills. Your enthusiasm in the classroom and your constant pursuit of excellence both in teaching and writing inspire and challenge me. While others might have dismissed my fascination with that famous maiden Jeanne d’Arc, you wholeheartedly supported my passion.
    [Show full text]
  • Grand Dukes of the West: the Growth of Valois Burgundy 1
    GRAND DUKES OF THE WEST: THE GROWTH OF VALOIS BURGUNDY by Joni Thomas William Kokko Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts with Honours in History Acadia University April, 2016 © Copyright by Joni Thomas William Kokko, 2016 This thesis by Joni Thomas William Kokko is accepted in its present form by the Department of History and Classics as satisfying the thesis requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts with Honours Approved by the Thesis Supervisor ________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Jennifer MacDonald Date Approved by the Head of the Department ________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Gillian Poulter Date Approved by the Honours Committee ________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Anna Redden Date ii I, Joni Thomas William Kokko, grant permission to the University Librarian at Acadia University to reproduce, loan, and distribute copies of my thesis in microfilm, paper or electronic formats on a non-profit basis. I, however, retain the copyright in my thesis. ________________________________________________________________________ Signature of Author ________________________________________________________________________ Date iii Acknowledgements First and foremost I would like to thank my family, especially my mother, for the financial and personal support I have received during my four years at Acadia. Secondly, I would like to thank my supervisor, Dr. Jennifer MacDonald, for her guidance and continued patience as I struggled through this thesis. Also, a special thanks to Dr. David Duke who, as second reader, helped clean up the thesis and discovered a significant mistake in the process. I would furthermore like to thank all of the professors at the History and Classics Department at Acadia whom I have had the pleasure of learning from and who have enhanced my knowledge of history.
    [Show full text]
  • Honor, Brotherhood, and the Hundred Years' War in Shakespeare's Henry V
    Honor, Brotherhood, and the Hundred Years’ War in Shakespeare’s Henry V Or, A Story of the Untold Dangers of Gifts of Sporting Equipment Just a Bit on Shakespeare 1564-1616 Born in Stratford-upon-Avon and spent most of his professional life in London Married Anne Hathaway in 1582 Achieved financial and professional success by the 1590s His company built The Globe theater in 1599, and many of his plays were presented there (until it burned down in 1613) Plays presented at the courts of Elizabeth I and James I Shakespeare’s History Plays In 1623 (7 years after the death of Shakespeare), editors John Heminges and Henry Condell grouped his plays into tragedies, comedies, and history plays, and they published them as the First Folio Lots of dissention among scholars about which play belongs to what genre (few generic similarities among the history plays) History plays derived from the chronicles of Edward Hall and Raphael Holinshed (16th Century); very loose, historically speaking Include political myths in addition to chronicled history All except Henry VIII written during Elizabeth I’s reign History Plays and the Epic Poem Both contain: Magnitude of action Grand style of language Invocation of the deity Suggestions of divine intervention However, the epic poem depicts fate overruling human will, while the history play depicts the will struggling with fate Shakespeare’s Audience Minimal knowledge of historical events They watched history being made—there was a sense of historical realism Packed into the open-air theater with 2-3 thousand others
    [Show full text]
  • The Scots in Fkance
    CHAPTER XXIII. THE SCOTS IN FKANCE. The Ancient Alliance The Scots under St. Louis The Archer Guard The Malondrina Embassies Earl of Buchan's Troops The Battle of Bouge Buchan, Constable of France. THE long alliance and friendly intercourse between the kingdoms of Scotland and France forms one of the most interesting pictures in the national annals of the former, but dates in reality from the third year of the reign of William the Lion, though tradition and, in some instances, history take back the alliance to a remoter period, even to of if we are to believe the days Charlemagne ; and, Boethius and Buchanan, the double tressure in our royal arms, counter fleur-de-lysed or, armed azure, was first assumed by King Acinus, as the founder of the league. But this ~bordure could not have been put round the lion rampant, as that gallant symbol was first adopted by King William (according to Anderson's Diplomata) while heraldry and its laws were unknown in the ninth century. Following tradition, first we may note that De Mezeray, " in his Histoire de France, records that in 790 began the indissoluble alliance between France and Scotland, Charle- magne having sent 4,000 men to the aid of King Achius, who sent in return two learned Soots, Clement and Alain," THE SCOTS IN FRANCE. 235 in whom originated the University of Paris. Next, Bishop Lesly states that so far back as 882 Charles III had twenty- four armed Scots, in whose fidelity and valour he reposed confidence, to attend his person the first of the Scottish guard.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 2 France
    part 2 France ∵ Thomas Haye - 9789004378216 Downloaded from Brill.com09/28/2021 04:35:16AM via free access Thomas Haye - 9789004378216 Downloaded from Brill.com09/28/2021 04:35:16AM via free access chapter 6 The Construction of a National Past in the Bella Britannica by Humbert of Montmoret (d. ca. 1525) Thomas Haye 1 Introduction In the early 16th century, the European peoples experienced an extremely dy- namic boost to their collective self-reassurance. One particularly important vehicle in this construction of a national consciousness was history as medi- ated by literature. Interestingly, each of the continent’s nations evolved its own system of references, which might be more or less dominant. For example, while in Italy Roman antiquity developed into a central theme, in France it was the immediate past, i.e., the High Middle and Late Middle Ages, that played a markedly greater role. It was especially the dissociation from England during the Hundred Years’ War that contributed materially to the formation of French self-consciousness. Antiquity, literally the “old time,” here proved to be a serial plural, a succession of historical layers extending from the mythical past into the late 15th century. How the French “antiquities” were used as the modern era unfolds is exemplified in the historical-panegyric poetry of Humbert of Montmoret (Humbertus Monsmoretanus). Almost nothing is known about the author,1 except that he came from the Duchy of Burgundy, may have entered the Benedictine monastery near Vendôme toward the end of his life and died there around the year 1525. Surviving in print is a series of his poems in Latin, some of which treat religious themes while others deal with contempo- rary times and the more recent history of France.2 Thus, in the year 1513, he 1 On the author, see Provini S., “L’écriture épique de Germain de Brie et d’Humbert de Montmoret et l’humanisme italien”, in Deramaix M.
    [Show full text]
  • Joan of Arc, Instrument in Thwarting Global Fascism
    Preprint: Article submitted to Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) publication “The Ensign”, April 2021 Behold the Mighty Hand of God: Joan of Arc, Instrument in Thwarting Global Fascism Richard L Amoroso Noetic Advanced Studies Institute 902 W 5400 N, Beryl, UT 84714 [email protected] Abstract. The faithful acknowledge the hand of God in all things. It is evident that the evolution of humanity is guided, not random; “the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.” (Gen. 1:2). There is a particular instance, subtle until after the fact, having great import on the modern world. The holy sword of St. Catherine given the Blessed Virgin Joan of Arc, wielded by the hand of the Lord, is thrust 500 years into the future slaying the dragon of fascist Germany. In summary: 15th century France is being conquered by Briton. A 14-year-old peasant girl has a vision of a sword hidden behind an altar in St Catherine’s Church, leads an army given to her by the French Dauphine Charles VII resulting in restoring France as a nation. 300 years later, French King Louis XVI’s support is the major cause of victory in the American Revolutionary war for independence from Briton. Without France, instead of an immense America from sea to shining sea, there would have been 4 to 6 small North American nations. In another 200 years, WWII Allies barely defeat fascist Germany. Without the industrial strength of a United States of America, the likely loss of WWII challenges the Judeo-Christian-Islamic God’s eternal plan for the millennial return of the Messiah ruling in unity from Jerusalem (Israel) and the New Jerusalem (Zion) on the American continent.
    [Show full text]
  • Joan of Arc by Megan Beets
    EIR The Development of the Mission Joan of Arc by Megan Beets Mankind is located, his identity is located in what he or she contributes, to the future of man- kind; not how long they live, but what they con- tribute to the future. And people who are serious, order their lives on the basis of realizing a neces- sary improvement to the existence and persis- tence of their lives, their own lives. It does not lie in any other simple explanation. All people die, all men and women die. They will eventually die, so what’s the meaning of their life? The meaning of their life is what they contribute, to the future of mankind. And it’s the people who create something which contributes to man- kind’s future, is the meaning of mankind’s exis- tence. —Lyndon LaRouche, Feb. 28, 2015 The Jeanne d’Arc case is an example of exactly how the history of mankind produces a kind of mankind which is never simply a copy of the predecessor or the predecessor species; that mankind develops to a higher level. —Lyndon LaRouche, March 18, 2015 Such a concept of the immortal nature of mankind, and therefore of the essence of leadership, lies at the very foundation of the United States republic. It is the source of the great promise that this new form of gov- Creative Commons ernment, based in natural law, could succeed in ending, Statue of Joan of Arc by Félix Charpentier (1888) before the forever, the existence of the system of empire. If, how- Sainte-Jeanne-d’Arc Basilica, Paris.
    [Show full text]
  • Oration ``Per Me Reges Regnant'' of Pope Pius II (16 March 1462, Rome
    Oration “Per me reges regnant” of Pope Pius II (16 March 1462, Rome). Edited and translated by Michael von Cotta-Schönberg. 4th version. (Orations of Enea Silvio Piccolomini / Pope Pius II; 65) Michael Cotta-Schønberg To cite this version: Michael Cotta-Schønberg. Oration “Per me reges regnant” of Pope Pius II (16 March 1462, Rome). Edited and translated by Michael von Cotta-Schönberg. 4th version. (Orations of Enea Silvio Pic- colomini / Pope Pius II; 65). 2019. hal-01223181 HAL Id: hal-01223181 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01223181 Submitted on 29 Nov 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. (Orations of Enea Silvio Piccolomini / Pope Pius II; 65) 0 Oration “Per me reges regnant” of Pope Pius II (16 March 1462, Rome). Edited and translated by Michael von Cotta- Schönberg 4th version ‘ 2019 1 Abstract The Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges of 1438 had greatly diminished papal influence on French church affairs, and especially on appointments to ecclesiastical office. Since then, the popes had systematically tried to obtain the abrogation of the Sanction, but to no avail. When Louis XI became king in 1461, the situation changed, and for various reasons he decided to abolish the Pragmatic Sanction.
    [Show full text]