DOCSLIB.ORG

Montréal En Évolution

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

PATRIMOINE Jean-Claude Marsan URBAIN MONTREAL EN EVOLUTION JEAN-CLAUDE MARSAN Quatre siècles d’architecture et d’aménagement MONTRÉAL EN ÉVOLUTION Presses de l’Université du Québec PATRIMOINE URBAIN Collection dirigée par Lucie K. Morisset Bouleversés par l’accroissement des échanges culturels et des migrations, au XXIe siècle, les rapports entre les collectivités et leur environnement bâti restent au cœur des constructions identitaires modernes. Patrimoine urbain, collection de la Chaire de recherche du Canada en patrimoine urbain (UQAM), propose d’explorer les configurations imaginaires et les constitutions maté­ rielles de cet environnement. De l’architecture à la ville et de la création à la commémoration, les ouvrages de la collection auscultent la notion de patri­ moine et les phénomènes de patrimonialisation : l’analyse des idées mais aussi celle des objets y sont mises à contribution, dans une perspective holistique, afin de comprendre les représentations qui forgent le paysage construit et, au bout du compte, dans l’espoir de nourrir une réinvention du patrimoine, comme projection dans l’avenir. Jeunes chercheurs et chercheurs expérimentés y offrent leurs réfle xions en partage à un large public, intéressé par l’histoire, par les cons tructions mythiques ou simplement par le paysage qui nous entoure. Acteurs, déci­ deurs et témoins des scènes architecturales, ubanistiques ou touristiques, citoyens et curieux sont donc conviés au débat. MONTREAL EN EVOLUTION Presses de l’Université du Québec Le Delta I, 2875, boulevard Laurier, bureau 450, Québec (Québec) G1V 2M2 Téléphone : 418 657-4399 Télécopieur : 418 657-2096 Membre de Courriel : [email protected] Internet : www.puq.ca Diffusion / Distribution : Canada Prologue inc., 1650, boulevard Lionel-Bertrand, Boisbriand (Québec) J7H 1N7 Tél. : 450 434-0306 / 1 800 363-2864 France AFPU-D – Association française des Presses d’université Sodis, 128, avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 77403 Lagny, France – Tél. : 01 60 07 82 99 Belgique Patrimoine SPRL, avenue Milcamps 119, 1030 Bruxelles, Belgique – Tél. : 02 7366847 Suisse Servidis SA, Chemin des Chalets 7, 1279 Chavannes-de-Bogis, Suisse – Tél. : 022 960.95.32 La Loi sur le droit d’auteur interdit la reproduction des œuvres sans autorisation des titulaires de droits. Or, la photocopie non autorisée – le « photocopillage » – s’est généralisée, provoquant une baisse des ventes de livres et compromettant la rédaction et la production de nouveaux ouvrages par des profes- sionnels. L’objet du logo apparaissant ci-contre est d’alerter le lecteur sur la menace que représente pour l’avenir de l’écrit le développement massif du « photocopillage ». Jean-Claude Marsan MONTREAL EN EVOLUTION Quatre siècles d’architecture et d’aménagement Catalogage avant publication de Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec et Bibliothèque et Archives Canada Marsan, Jean-Claude, 1938- Montréal en évolution : quatre siècles d’architecture et d’aménagement 4e édition. (Patrimoine urbain ; 16) Comprend des références bibliographiques et un index. ISBN 978-2-7605-4422-2 1. Architecture – Québec (Province) – Montréal – Histoire. 2. Urbanisme – Québec (Province) – Montréal – Histoire. I. Titre. II. Collection : Patrimoine urbain ; 16. NA9130.M6M37 2016 720.9714’28 C2015-942608-1 La publication de cet ouvrage a bénéficié de l’apport financier des institutions, programmes et organismes suivants : – Le programme des Chaires de recherche du Canada, grâce à la contribution de la Chaire de recherche du Canada en patrimoine urbain de l’École des sciences de la gestion, à l’Université du Québec à Montréal ; – Le programme des Réseaux stratégiques de connaissance du Conseil de recherches en sciences humaines du Canada (CRSH), par l’entremise du Forum canadien de recherche publique sur le patrimoine, logé à l’UQAM ; – Le programme de Soutien aux équipes de recherche du Fonds de recherche du Québec sur la société et la culture, qui subventionne le Groupe interuniversitaire de recherche sur les paysages de la représentation, la ville et les identités urbaines (PARVI). Révision linguistique Micheline Giroux-Aubin Correction d’épreuves Gislaine Barrette Conception graphique Richard Hodgson Image de couverture © Mbruxelle | Dreamstime.com – Montreal Downtown Photo Mise en pages Le Graphe Dépôt légal : 4e trimestre 2016 › Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec › Bibliothèque et Archives Canada © 2016 – Presses de l’Université du Québec Tous droits de reproduction, de traduction et d’adaptation réservés Imprimé au Canada G4422-1 [01] À Marilou, ce portrait de la ville qui l’anime Remerciements CETTE QUATRIÈME ÉDITION EN FRANÇAIS DE MONTRÉAL en évolution a un parrain : Luc Noppen, titulaire de la Chaire de recherche du Canada en patrimoine urbain à l’École des sciences de la gestion de l’Université du Québec à Montréal. C’est grâce à son initiative que cette institution m’a décerné, en avril 2012, le titre de docteur honoris causa. Pour souligner cet évènement, le professeur Noppen m’a proposé de publier cette quatrième édition dans la collection Patrimoine urbain dont est responsable Lucie K. Morrisset. Sa proposition m’a profondé ment touché pour la bonne raison que Montréal en évolution fut, à l’origine, le sujet de ma thèse de doctorat à l’Université d’Édimbourg, diplôme que j’ai obtenu en 1975. C’est en découvrant cette capitale écossaise avec ses paysages fascinants que je me suis rendu compte, au fond, que je ne connaissais rien de l’histoire de l’architecture et de l’environnement urbain de ma ville natale ; en faire le sujet MONTRÉAL EN ÉVOLUTION de ma thèse de doctorat me fournissait une occasion unique de remédier à cette ignorance. Et voici qu’après quatre décennies, cette thèse est toujours jugée pertinente et, comme son sujet, l’agglomération de Montréal, elle s’avère toujours en évolu­ tion ! Donc un merci très personnel à Luc Noppen et à Lucie K. Morrisset pour avoir apprécié cet héritage et pris l’initiative de le mettre à jour et de le transmettre. Comme les éditions précédentes, cette quatrième édition de Montréal en évolution a largement profité des échanges avec des étudiants, des collègues, des camarades d’associations et des professionnels de la pratique publique et privée. Je ne peux, malheureusement, remercier nommément toutes ces per­ sonnes, car le risque d’en oublier plusieurs demeure inévitable. Je tiens par contre à témoigner ma profonde reconnaissance à mon épouse, Annick Germain, qui, sociologue de formation et passionnée par les études urbaines, a contribué presque au quotidien à développer et à préciser ma pensée sur les divers aspects de Montréal traités dans cet ouvrage. J’ai grandement profité, dans la préparation du manuscrit pour l’impression, des révisions minutieuses, des suggestions et des conseils judicieux de Micheline Giroux­Aubin chargée d’assurer la qualité de l’écriture et la rigueur des références bibliographiques. Je la remercie pour son labeur soutenu ainsi que pour sa patience. Par leur travail persévérant, Marianne Charland et Jean­ François Cloutier­Deraiche, jeunes chercheurs de la Chaire de recherche du Canada en patrimoine urbain, ont largement souscrit à l’adage selon lequel une image vaut mille mots. Comme une quinzaine d’illustrations des éditions précé­ dentes n’ont pu être retracées, elles ont dû être remplacées et une quarantaine d’autres ont été ajoutées pour rendre plus intelligible le chapitre 15, lequel constitue l’apport princi­ pal de cette nouvelle édition. Jean­François a veillé à ce que chacune de ces illustrations fasse l’objet d’une recherche de pertinence et de qualité tandis que Marianne a mis à contri­ bution, avec beaucoup de flair, ses talents de photographe. Un chaleureux merci à vous deux, Marianne et Jean­François, pour votre contribution capitale à cette quatrième édition de Montréal en évolution. X Table des matières Remerciements IX Liste des figures XIII Introduction à la première édition 1 Introduction à la quatrième édition 11 LA RENCONTRE DE L’ANCIEN P1 ET DU NOUVEAU MONDE 15 1 La clé de l’Ouest 17 2 L’île colonie 37 MONTRÉAL EN ÉVOLUTION LA VILLE FRONTIÈRE P2 (1642 – ENVIRON 1840) 69 La société de l’Ancien Régime 71 3 La ville frontière 95 4 Architecture et environnement de la ville frontière 125 5 Les années de transition 157 6 MONTRÉAL VICTORIEN P3 (ENVIRON 1840 – ENVIRON 1950) 201 Les forces nouvelles 203 7 Entre le bon et le médiocre : 8 l’architecture publique et l’architecture religieuse 233 Espoirs et déceptions : 9 l’architecture commerciale 279 Du délire à l’indigence : 10 l’architecture domestique 313 L’héritage victorien 349 11 MONTRÉAL AU XXe P4 ET AU DÉBUT DU XXIe SIÈCLE 383 La métropole 385 12 Les années de rattrapage 419 13 Les années de réappropriation 483 14 Le tango 549 15 Conclusion 663 Bibliographie 671 Index 717 XII Liste des figures 001 Situation géographique de l’île de Montréal 20 002 Topographie de la plaine de Montréal 25 003 Topographie et principaux cours d’eau anciens de l’île de Montréal 31 004 Reproduction du plan du fort de Ville-Marie, daté de 1647 et attribué à Jean Bourdon 34 005 Carte de l’île de Montréal et de ses environs par Nicolas Bellin 1744 47 006 Carte de l’île de Montréal, faite en 1834 par André Jobin, montrant les paroisses et les côtes 56 007 Transcription du plan terrier de 1702 de l’île de Montréal 59 008 Évolution de la côte Notre-Dame-des-Neiges 63 009 Carte de l’île de Montréal par J. Rielle, 1904 66 010 Détail d’une carte de l’île de Montréal, établie en 1890 par J. Rielle 67 011 Plan de la ville de Louisbourg, tracé en 1764 par Nicolas Bellin 80 012 Transcription du plan du rez-de-chaussée du château de Vaudreuil et de la façade du côté de la rue Saint-Paul 82 MONTRÉAL EN ÉVOLUTION 013 L’intérieur de l’église de Visitation de la Bienheureuse-Vierge-Marie, Sault-au-Récollet, 2003 87 014 Transcription du Plan de Ville-Marie en 1672 97 015 Plan de Ville-Marie dans l’île de Montréal, daté de 1685 101 016 Plan de la ville de Montréal en 1704, attribué à Jacques Levasseur de Néré 104 017 Plan de la ville de Montréal en Canada.
Recommended publications
  • A Film by DENYS ARCAND Produced by DENISE ROBERT DANIEL LOUIS

    A Film by DENYS ARCAND Produced by DENISE ROBERT DANIEL LOUIS

    ÉRIC MÉLANIE MELANIE MARIE-JOSÉE BRUNEAU THIERRY MERKOSKY CROZE AN EYE FOR BEAUTY A film by DENYS ARCAND Produced by DENISE ROBERT DANIEL LOUIS before An Eye for Beauty written and directed by Denys Arcand producers DENISE ROBERT DANIEL LOUIS THEATRICAL RELEASE May 2014 synopsis We spoke of those times, painful and lamented, when passion is the joy and martyrdom of youth. - Chateaubriand, Memoirs from Beyond the Tomb Luc, a talented young architect, lives a peaceful life with his wife Stephanie in the stunning area of Charlevoix. Beautiful house, pretty wife, dinner with friends, golf, tennis, hunting... a perfect life, one might say! One day, he accepts to be a member of an architectural Jury in Toronto. There, he meets Lindsay, a mysterious woman who will turn his life upside down. AN EYE FOR BEAUTY | PRESS KIT cast Luc Éric Bruneau Stéphanie Mélanie Thierry Lindsay Melanie Merkosky Isabelle Marie-Josée Croze Nicolas Mathieu Quesnel Roger Michel Forget Mélissa Geneviève Boivin-Roussy Karine Magalie Lépine-Blondeau Museum Director Yves Jacques Juana Juana Acosta Élise Johanne-Marie Tremblay 3 AN EYE FOR BEAUTY | PRESS KIT crew Director Denys Arcand Producers Denise Robert Daniel Louis Screenwriter Denys Arcand Director of Photography Nathalie Moliavko-Visotzky Production Designer Patrice Bengle Costumes Marie-Chantale Vaillancourt Editor Isabelle Dedieu Music Pierre-Philippe Côté Sound Creation Marie-Claude Gagné Sound Mario Auclair Simon Brien Louis Gignac 1st Assistant Director Anne Sirois Production manager Michelle Quinn Post-Production Manager Pierre Thériault Canadian Distribution Les Films Séville AN EYE FOR BEAUTY | PRESS KIT 4 SCREENWRITER / DIRECTOR DENYS ARCAND An Academy Award winning director, Denys Arcand's films have won over 100 prestigious awards around the world.
  • Archived Content

    Archived Content

    Archived Content Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Some of this archived content is available only in one official language. Translation by CMHC can be requested and will be provided if demand is sufficient. Contenu archive Le contenu identifie comme archive est fourni a des fins de reference, de recherche ou de tenue des dossiers; il n'est pas assujetti aux normes Web du gouvernement du Canada. Aucune modification ou mise a jour n'y a ete apportee depuis son archivage. Une partie du contenu archive n'existe que dans une seule des langues officielles. La SCHL en fera la traduction dans l'autre langue officielle si la demande est suffisante. Canada mortgage and housing corporation societe canadienne dhypoth Eques et de logement CanadaJl*l RESEARCH REPORT External Research Program Montreal: A Rich Tradition in Medium Density Housing CMHC# SCHL Canada HOME TO CANADIANS CMHC—HOME TO CANADIANS Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) has been Canada ’s national housing agency for more than 60 years. Together with other housing stakeholders, we help ensure that Canada maintains one of the best housing systems in the world. We are committed to helping Canadians access a wide choice of quality, affordable homes, while making vibrant, healthy communities and cities a reality across the country. For more information, visit our website at www.cmhc.ca You can also reach us by phone at 1-800-668-2642 or by fax at 1-800-245-9274.
  • 1 DIALOGUE & OUTREACH Department OIC Islamophobia

    1 DIALOGUE & OUTREACH Department OIC Islamophobia

    DIALOGUE & OUTREACH Department OIC Islamophobia Observatory Monthly Bulletin – November 2017 MANIFESTATIONS OF ISLAMOPHOBIA: A. In the United States and Canada: US: Police seek man they believe desecrated 2 Brooklyn mosques— A community came together in November 2017 in a show of solidarity, after a Brooklyn mosque was desecrated. Police said the same man desecrated another mosque on the same day. A hammier-wielding man was seen on video breaking a door of the Beit El-Maqdis Islamic Center in Sunset Park, smashing five windows, and damaging a security camera. The attack occurred at a little before 5:30 p.m. Saturday. Police said the man ran off on 62nd St. Police believed the same man used the hammer 30 minutes later to vandalize a second Brooklyn mosque on 8th Ave. near 60th St. See: NY1 News’ entry, in: http://www.ny1.com/news/2017/11/13/brooklyn-mosque-vandalized.html, retrieved on14.11.2017 US: DHS official who made islamophobic comments resigns. Another remains in a senior role.— Rev. Jamie Johnson, a senior official at the Department of Homeland Security, had once said that Islam had given the world only “oil and dead bodies.” He had also argued that Jews became disproportionately wealthy through hard work while African Americans turned cities into “slums because of laziness, drug use, and sexual promiscuity.” Hours later, Johnson resigned as the head of DHS’s Center for Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships. However Frank Wuco, a senior White House adviser at DHS who had made similarly inflammatory comments about Muslims and other groups, was still working at the department in a role with significant implications for Muslims in America and abroad.
  • Notes and Communications the Canadian Architecture

    Notes and Communications the Canadian Architecture

    Notes and Communications The Canadian Architecture Collection, McGill University by SUSAN WAGG In the spring of 1904, Percy Nobbs, the director of McGill University's Department of Architecture, took the unprecedented step of sending his students out to make measured drawings of some of the older buildings in Montreal. In this way, he noted, the department was "seeking to preserve an authentic record of some of the ancient landmarks of Montreal and at the same time to wean its students from drawing paper, photographs and plaster casts and to introduce them to things as they are in solid fact."' After Nobbs resigned as director at the end of 1909 in order to carry on an active architectural practice, his long-time friend and successor as Macdonald Professor of Architecture at McGill, Ramsay Traquair, became increas- ingly involved in the task of amassing a permanent record comprising measured drawings, sketches, and photographs of the old architecture of Quebec. Scottish- born and trained, both men, when they came to Canada in the early twentieth century, were infused with the current British concern for that land's historic buildings, which were being decimated by industrialization. In their adopted country, Nobbs and Traquair became pioneers in the appreciation of eastern Canada's threatened architectural heritage, their legacy to future generations forming a significant part of what is today known as the Canadian Architecture Collection in the Blackader- Lauterman Library of Architecture and Art at McGill University. The first official record of this collection appears to be a brief statement in the 1917 University Annual Report announcing that the "staff of the [Architecture] Department is collecting a number of drawings and photographs of historic buildings in Canada, with the object eventually of forming a record of the older architecture of the Dominion, particularly of the Province of Quebec."2 The following year, the photographs of the late Mr.
  • HEBERT THESIS Final Revision DONE

    HEBERT THESIS Final Revision DONE

    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF James Michael Hébert for the Degree of Master of Arts in Applied Anthropology presented on April 13, 2007. Title: Culture Built Upon the Land: A Predictive Model of Nineteenth-Century Canadien/Métis Farmsteads. Abstract approved: _______________________________________________________________ David R. Brauner The objective of this thesis is to provide a predictive model for the archaeological investigation of the first farmsteads in the Pacific Northwest, established in the early- and mid-nineteenth century by Canadien and Métis families retiring from their service in the fur trade. Past studies of this population have either failed to thoroughly discuss or relied on stereotyped interpretations of this unique ethnic group due to an over-reliance on and uncritical use of English-language sources. The inherent bias of many Anglophone sources has lead to the misinterpretation and ignorance of the unique character of these early settlers and, thus, a lack of thorough investigation into their contribution to Pacific Northwest history. My hypothesis is that the Canadien and Francophone Métis men patterned their settlements on a mental template derived from seventeenth-century European settlement in the Saint-Lawrence River Valley. I have used both English- and French-language primary and secondary sources from archives in the United States and Canada circa 1600-1900. First, I identified and described the core features of Canadien and Métis farmsteads and communities and explicated their social and material context. Second, I created a model of the imprint of these elements in the archaeological record. This model attempts to illustrate that culturally informed historical research can be applied to archaeological investigation as both a guide to understanding the material record and a means to test and to confirm assertions about cultural identity, continuity and material culture.
  • Canada's First Suburb: Transplanting the Villa to Early Québec A

    Canada's First Suburb: Transplanting the Villa to Early Québec A

    Document generated on 09/27/2021 1:47 p.m. Lumen Selected Proceedings from the Canadian Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies Travaux choisis de la Société canadienne d'étude du dix-huitième siècle Canada's First Suburb: Transplanting the Villa to Early Québec A. J. H. Richardson Material Productions & Cultural Construction Culture matérielle & Constructions discursives Volume 19, 2000 URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1012327ar DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1012327ar See table of contents Publisher(s) Canadian Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies / Société canadienne d'étude du dix-huitième siècle ISSN 1209-3696 (print) 1927-8284 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Richardson, A. J. H. (2000). Canada's First Suburb: Transplanting the Villa to Early Québec. Lumen, 19, 225–241. https://doi.org/10.7202/1012327ar Copyright © Canadian Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies / Société This document is protected by copyright law. Use of the services of Érudit canadienne d'étude du dix-huitième siècle, 2000 (including reproduction) is subject to its terms and conditions, which can be viewed online. https://apropos.erudit.org/en/users/policy-on-use/ This article is disseminated and preserved by Érudit. Érudit is a non-profit inter-university consortium of the Université de Montréal, Université Laval, and the Université du Québec à Montréal. Its mission is to promote and disseminate research. https://www.erudit.org/en/ 16. Canada's First Suburb: Transplanting the Villa to Early Québec In the best account of Québec City's nineteenth-century garden suburbs, L'Architecture et la nature à Québec au dix-neuvième siècle: les villas, France Gagnon-Pratte presents villas as a post-1780 development which took place almost entirely outside the town walls and mostly in la banlieue ('the league beyond the town') — the name of the western belt set up in the 1630s.
  • Quebec's Anglophone Genealogy Society, Part Two:Heritage Centre

    Quebec's Anglophone Genealogy Society, Part Two:Heritage Centre

    M ANY M ILESTONESAND T OO M ANY A NNIVERSARIES $5 Quebec VOL 5, NO. 5 SEPT-OCT 2009 HeritageNews Dorchester House Half-century home of a Montreal family The Re-enactors History’s role players plot rebellions replay More from the Quebec Family History Society The Heritage Centre QUEBEC HERITAGE NEWS Quebec CONTENTS eritageNews H DITOR A Word from the Editor 3 E ROD MACLEOD Did you forget our anniversary? Rod MacLeod PRODUCTIO DAN PINESE Timelines 5 Lifetime achievers: the 2010 Marion Phelps award PUBLISHER Vital signs Robert Donnelly THE QUEBEC ANGLOPHONE Marking 40 years of the Official Languages Act Roseline Joyal HERITAGE NETWORK 400-257 QUEEN STREET Review 8 SHERBROOKE (LENNOXVILLE) Of Fishy Beaver and Jos Montferrand "ick Fonda QUEBEC J1M 1K7 PHOE Heritage Football 11 1-877-964-0409 Bishop’s Gaiters celebrate then and now Sue Pilson McGuire (819) 564-9595 The Gaiters’ Story John Pratt FAX Before there was LCC... (819) 564-6872 Dorchester House 14 CORRESPODECE Home of a Montreal family for over half a century Anne Joseph [email protected] Two of the Josephs’ neighbours on Belmont Street WEBSITE The Quebec Family History Society 18 WWW.QAHN.ORG Part II: the Heritage Centre Robert Dunn Of Redcoats and Patriotes 19 PRESIDET History’s role players plot rebellions replay Tyler Wood KEVIN O’DONNELL Gatineau prison holds secrets 21 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DWANE WILKIN New insight into internment Michael Martin HERITAGE PORTAL COORDIATOR MATTHEW FARFAN Milestones 22 OFFICE MAAGER KATHY TEASDALE Wallace Lambert, father of French Immersion Kevin Erskine-Henry Muriel Duckworth and the Outremont School Rod MacLeod Question Quebec Heritage Magazine is produced six Hindsight 25 times yearly by the Quebec Anglophone Heritage "etwork (QAH") with the support My Revolutionary Road to Bouillabaisse Rod MacLeod of The Department of Canadian Heritage and Quebec’s Ministere de la Culture et des Communications.
  • The Essence of La Belle Province

    The Essence of La Belle Province

    2016-2017 THE TRAVEL MAGAZINE FOR THE LANAUDIÈRE AND MAURICIE REGIONS THE ESSENCE THE QUEBEC YOU’VE OF LA BELLE PROVINCE DREAMED OF! IN DIRECT CONTACT WITH WILDERNESS EXPERIENCING REAL WINTER TAKING THE ABORIGINAL PULSE DISCOVERING LOCAL FOODS REMEMBERING THE AREA’S FOUNDERS AND MUCH MORE! QUEBECAUTHENTIQUE.COM © Stephane Daoust TABLE OF CONTENTS 06 WELCOME 36 OUTDOORS 56 URBAN PLEASURES To understand For the wealth of Because city life Authentic Quebec experiences that await you means inspiration and social interaction 12 WILDERNESS 39 WINTER PLEASURES To discover the parks, Because here, the cold 62 FAVOURITE ADDRESSES front-row seats for wildlife-watching is your best friend Our best suggestions for your visits 20 RESORTS 42 HEALTH AND WELL-BEING to Authentic Quebec Because hospitality is a sixth sense To banish stress and stop time 65 KEY EVENTS 26 OUTFITTERS 44 LOCAL FOOD PRODUCTS This year’s events For hunting, fishing, AND FLAVOURS in the Mauricie and so much more! To discover inventive gems and Lanaudière regions created by local food artisans 34 FIRST NATIONS 66 TRAVEL LOGS For the double dose 48 HISTORY AND HERITAGE Recommendations of authenticity Because Authentic Quebec for every season that Aboriginal tourism provides has a long memory Managing editor Tél. : +1 819 536-3334 General Director In partnership with: David Lang Fax : +1 819 536-3373 Denis Brochu Les Éditions Neopol Inc [email protected] www.tourismemauricie.com Marketing Director 460, Sainte-Catherine Street West THE ULTRA-BELLE PROVINCE Sylvie Lapointe Montréal (Quebec) H3B 1A7 Canada Writers General Manager Marketing Advisor Tél. : +1 514 279-3015 Québec Le Mag, Valérie Fortier, David Lang, André Nollet Jason Saunders Fax : +1 514 279-1143 special supplement Olivier Pierson, Philippe Renault, Marketing Manager Marketing Advisor www.neopol.ca Issue 16, Fall 2015.
  • Architecture of the Picturesque in Canada

    Architecture of the Picturesque in Canada

    ARCHITECTURE OF THE PICTURESQUE IN CANADA Janet Wright ©Parks Canada Agency,1984. Electronic edition, August, 2011. Catalogue No.: R61-2/9-17E ISBN: 0-660-11641-3, ISSN: 0821-1027 Originally submitted for publication by Janet Wright in 1982. The opinions expressed in this report are those of the author and not necessarily those of Parks Canada Agency. 2 CONTENTS 5 Introduction to the Electronic Edition, Preface 6 Acknowledgements and Introduction Part I The Picturesque in Britain 9 Origins of the Picturesque 13 The Picturesque in Theory 18 The Theory of Practice Part II The Picturesque in Canada 31 Introduction 31 Patrons of the Picturesque Regional Studies of the Picturesque 38 Ontario, 1790-1830 52 Ontario, Post-1830 97 Québec, 1780-1830 106 Québec, Post-1830 125 Atlantic Provinces 139 Conclusion 144 Appendix: List of Illustrations 146 Legend Sources 156 Bibliography 3 INTRODUCTION TO THE ELECTRONIC EDITION Parks Canada published a series of books on Canada’s architectural history in the 1970s and 1980s. Limited editions meant that these popular publications were soon out of print. Since then, these books have been con- sulted by generations of Canadians. They have been used by heritage organizations, university students and avid appreciators of Canada’s diverse architectural history. The books were soon unavailable for purchase, how- ever with the advent of new technology, Parks Canada has updated these publications and are now available in electronic format. These studies provide useful information and analysis for anyone interested in the field of Canadian architec- ture and perhaps will add to the general awareness and appreciation of this important part of Canada's heri- tage.
  • Vol39 No1 3-33.Pdf (1.371Mb)

    Vol39 No1 3-33.Pdf (1.371Mb)

    ANALYSIS | ANALYSE HOUSING FOR THE “MAGIC METAL” CITY: THE GENESIS OF A VERNACULAR HOME 1 LUCIE K. MORISSET is a full professor at the >LUCIE K. MORISSET Department of Urban and Tourism Studies of the School of Management of Université du Québec à Montréal and scientific director of the Canada Research Chair on Urban Heritage of this institution. As a historian of architecture he permeability of national and and urbanism, she is especially interested in Tregional borders to ideas in the first th the hermeneutics of the city, as well as the decades of the 20 century has already been the subject of much writing. In the morphogenetic and semiogenetic study of urban area of urban planning and architecture, form; in this context, her work currently focuses it has been envisioned, for example, by on company towns, particularly in Canada, and she following the circulation of journals and is preparing a new book about Arvida. books, including the practical guides and manuals which were proliferating in the years before the First World War; the figure of the “urban planner” and his or her English and American cousins, “town planners” and “city planners,” acquired their nobility while urbaniza- tion and industrialization called out for new city plans in some quarters and for the creation of towns and cities else- where. In this context, the propagation of particularly popular styles, such as those found in Garden Cities by Ebenezer Howard, republished in 1902, and City Beautiful heralded in 1893 during the Columbian Exposition in Chicago, marked the historiography for having been detected on both sides of the Atlantic, their numerous interpretations having often been reduced to a mere set of iden- tifiable imitators.
  • Joie De Vivre in Lafontaine

    Joie De Vivre in Lafontaine

    www.georgianbaytodaynews.com NATURE / CULTURE / RECREATION Fall 2015 Issue #110 $2.65 plus tax Joie de vivre in Lafontaine Saw whet Owl: nomadic chouette The gifts of aritist Audrey Tabobondung Morning on the village, Deb Grisé, oil on canvas, 8” x 10” 2 GEORGIAN BAY TODAY Fall 2015 www.georgianbaytodaynews.com Georgian Bay Dreaming Georgian Bay Today By David Sweetnam Issue 110, study of the Great Lakes Protection Fall 2015 Network was in large measure due to the leadership of Georgian Bay For - Publisher ever, a grass roots charity focused on Bird Room Press protecting water in Georgian Bay and the Great Lakes. Manager/Editors Peter Wood & Sherry Giddings [email protected] The Great Lakes Protection Net - [email protected] work is a coordinated system of flow attenuating structures that use accu - Contributors rate predictive models to anticipate future Great Lakes water levels and Cathy Cooper provide enough flow modification in Aurora their connecting channels to com - pensate for climate impacts. This en - Olivia Hill sures that healthy historic water level Muskoka ranges are maintained throughout Photo by Gary Scott Breithrupt the entire system. This protects the Steven Duff I have a dream. The waters of cerns expressed a century ago be - environment and ensures that the Parry Sound Georgian Bay are once again teeming cause of historic poor air quality economic region’s inexpensive and with healthy fish. With the eradica - leading up to the last Olympics there non-carbon marine transportation Gary Cerantola tion of zebra and quagga mussels, in 2008. advantage is maintained protecting Wasaga Beach sea lamprey and other invasive the millions of jobs and families who species, our native flora and fauna Clean-up investments have now live in this prosperous region.
  • History by Norbert Schoenauer

    History by Norbert Schoenauer

    History by Norbert Schoenauer Introduction University education of architects in North America began during the late 1860's and represented a new approach to professional training. William Baston Rogers, president of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, established the first School of Architecture. From the beginning, when M.I.T.'s charter was granted in 1860, Rogers had included architecture in his plans for technical higher education, first, because he modeled M.I.T. on the German Polytechnic of Karlsruhe, and second, because, having taught for seventeen years at Jefferson's Charlottesville campus, he was appreciative of architecture. Rogers chose William Ware, a former student in Richard Morris Hunt's atelier, to head the new School. Ware began his teaching in 1868 after having studied European architectural education for a couple of years. The second school of architecture was established at the University of Illinois in 1867, and instruction commenced in January 1870. The first teacher at this school was James Bellangee who was a graduate in science and had but briefly worked in an architectural office in Chicago and, one and a half years later, the Swedish architect Harald M. Hansen, who had studied for two years at the BauAkademie in Berlin, was appointed to lead the school. Cornell University established its School of Architecture in 1871. This third school was headed by Charles Babcock, a pupil and son-in-law of British trained Richard Upjohn. During the following two decades, seven other new schools of architecture were founded in the U.S.A.: Syracuse University was fourth; University of Pennsylvania, fifth; University of Michigan, sixth; Columbia University, seventh; Columbia (later George Washington) University, eighth: Armour now Illinois) Institute of Technology, ninth; and Harvard University, tenth.' McGill University's School of Architecture was established one year after Harvard's in 1896.