DOCSLIB.ORG

INDUSTRY ACCELERATES MISSILE PROGRAM USAF Will Spend 20 Per Cent of Funds for Missiles in Current Fiscal Year by Major General James F

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
INDUSTRY ACCELERATES MISSILE PROGRAM USAF Will Spend 20 Per Cent of Funds for Missiles in Current Fiscal Year by Major General James F INDUSTRY ACCELERATES MISSILE PROGRAM USAF Will Spend 20 Per Cent of Funds For Missiles In Current Fiscal Year By Major General James F. Phillips, {USAF-Ret. ) Senior Coordinator, Guided Missiles Committee Aircraft Industries Association The three military services and Nevertheless, as the threat of war other agencies of the United States changes, so must our defenses. To­ government, to gether with the air­ ?ay, in man ~ cases the only counter craft industry, are exploiting every m co mbat IS the o- uided missile. possible eff ort in speeding up re­ Thi. s is becomin 0a in~rea s in 0o- ly true search and expanding development m combat air operations. As of missile weapons. manned fi ghters fl y far beyond the Evidence of the great progress speed of so und, bullets fi red from made in the development of this guns are ineffecti ve. Indeed there newest member in the military ar­ are aircraft already fl ying ' fa ster senal , as well as its impact on the than bullets. But, the o- uided mis­ U. S. military budget, can best be sile, .while . it is occup; ing an in­ Conquest of Space Is Speeded By Down-to-Earth seen by an examination of the creasmgly Important place in mili­ money one military service has spent tary affairs, so far, cannot do the job alone. It is only a part of a bal­ in buying missiles. In 1951, the anced military arsenal. Wind Tunnel Which Duplicates High Altitudes U. S. Air Force spent less than one While the history of rockets is Man's conquest of the formidable Another strange effect is that a per cent of its aircraft procurement money for missiles. In 1952, expen­ long - dating back to the 13th cen­ frontier called space is now being body traveling at an extremely high tury- the fearful portent of the ditures climbed to four per cent. By advanced by a new, unspectacular­ altitude gets hotter than it do es at rocket missile was not fully realized fi scal 1956, Air Force missile spend­ looking wind tunnel, 20 feet long the same speed in a lower altitude-­ until World War II. In 1944, the ing had climbed to 12 per cent of its and 3 feet high - which is bringing other conditions being equal. This Germans launched more than 3,000 the high altitudes down to earth. is due to the fact that even though aircraft procurement. During the current fi scal year 1957, Air Force V-2 . r~ c ket ~ ~the first long range Developed by the U. S. aircraft fri ction is greater at low altitude, ballisti c .mJ.ssile - mostly against estimates it will expend 20.3 per industry in order to explore the up­ friction heat cannot be conducted Great Bntam. Although only 1,050 cent of its aircraft procurement dol­ per reaches of the atmosphere and away as easily in high altitudes as in r e ~ c h e d and exploded on English the threshold of space, the low-pres­ low ones. lars on missiles and by fi scal 1959 so1l, they were far too fast for inter­ sure aluminum-nozzl e wind tunnel is Researchers have also learned that expenditures will climb to 35 per ception by Allied fighter planes and operated by steam jet pumps which if the air is not pre-heated then it cent of the total. too small a target for radars of the suck the air through the tunnel in will liquefy at speeds b e yo~d Mach Total Defense Department spend­ era. The only defense· was for the much the same way a perfume atom­ 6, a ~d take on a fog-like appearance. ing in the missile field during this Allies to destroy the launching sites. izer or paint sprayer works-except Helium- which do esn't- will be current fi scal year ·is expected to History records the V-2 as one o1 the wind tunnel pumps propel the used with a contemplated Mach 8 reach $1,276,000,000 - more than the greatest technological develop­ steam at 10 times the speed of so und. nozzle. twice the amount spent by both the ments of the war and that it very Air, which is drawn into the wind Air Force (then Army Air Corps ) nearly became the decisive weapon tunnel through an aluminum nozzle, and the U. S. Navy for military air­ that Hitler planned it to be. attains speeds up to Mach 6 (six craft and related equipment in 1941. Today's guided missiles are pro­ times the speed of sound). The size Airborne Radar Beacon Research and development in the p ~ ll e d by ramjet and turbojet en­ of the carefully-machined nozzle de­ intricacies of mi ssil e weaponry, gmes or by rockets- or a combina­ termines the speed of the air. Finds Tanker Planes from an almost negligible con sidera­ ti on of these devi ces. Each of these Midway down th e wind tunnel are ti on during late World War II years, engines has one thing in common ­ two portholes through which the ob­ A new high powered ai rborne has climbed at an amazin g rate. the jet thrust concept. Equating . ect in the tunnel can be seen and radar beacon usin g a coded signal Today, research and development from Sir Isaac Newton's third law of J hoto"raphed. The air itself is at now insures th at fu el-hungry Air acti vities in this fi eld are already in moti on - " for every action, there is w ; -ess ure, du plicating th e con­ Force planes will. locate tanker air­ th e same order as R&D spending for an equal and opposite reaction" ­ f aircraft ; and gui.ded mi ss il es, oper­ d~ti o n s which would be fo_u nd at craft for mid-air refu eling. th e jet-type engine utilizes a fun c­ .tudes from 4.0 to 100 m1les up. Developed jointly by the U. S. air­ atio nall y speakin g, are still in their ti on di scarded by men in their devel­ lt a J earchers can exc1• te t h e a1. r el ec- craft industry and th e USAF, the infancy. opment of other engine devices. For R es· Jly intro d uce mt· n·c oxi' de t o radar device enables long-range mili­ The transition in the development most operati ons the action of an u·Ica , . l . l k roduce a glowm g gas w 11c 1 rna es tary aircraft to locate each oth er of aerial weapons and their com­ engine is required for operational P flo w pattern visible. and pinpoint the exact position in pletely automatic operations are acti vi ty. In the case of jet propul­ thE eriments have already revealed space of tanker planes, regardless defi nitely under way to pilotl ess air­ sion, the reaction is requi red . ' xp f the oddities of high-altitude of darkness or weather. craft, foreshadowin g leth ally precise, Guided missil es. as we know them s ~m; °For one thing, the rarified air T his assured mid-air refueli ng can surface-to-surface gui ded mi ssiles. to day, use liquid or solid propel­ f]1 g t.,t hit a shape in the tunnel triple the effective reach of USAF's But it will be a great ma ny years, lants. The turbojet or ramjet pow­ d ~e s n a solid force; instead the in­ long- range aircraft , as well as ex­ if ever, before the transition is com­ ered engines burn their li quid fuels w_I t ~ ld 1 molecules of air spatter on tend the operational range of many pleted and piloted combat aircraft by usin g oxv2:en from the atmos- VI ua l'k . are outmoded in mil itary operations. 3) d1 11 objects J e ram. other airborne missions. (S ee PILOTED, Page sma PLANES Planes is published by the Aircra ft Industries Associa tion of America, Inc., the n a tiona l tra de association of the manufacturers of military, t ransport, a nd personal aircra ft, helicopters , flying missiles a nd their a ccessories, instruments and components. The purpose of Planes is to: F ost er a better public understanding of Air Power a nd the r equirements essential to preserva tion of American leader­ ship in the a ir; Illustrate a nd expla in the special problems of the a ircr a ft industry and its vital r ole in our nationa l security. Publication Office: 610 Shore ham Building, Washington 5, D. C . ON~ AIRCRAfl eOMPANY New York Office : 150 East 42nd Street, Ne w York 17, New York. Los Ange le s Office: 7660 Beve rly Boulevard, Los Angeles 36, California. MANUF'AC11JRIH6 LAR~ U.S. ALL MATERIAL MAY BE REPRODUCED-MATS OF ALL CHARTS M,L,TARY AIRCRA~ CONTAINS ARE AVAILABLE FREE • 76 ACRES OF FLOOR SPAC£ AND ~V:z. MIL.fS OF INTER­ CONNeGTING TWO-lANe Key To Ai•· Powe•· HIGHWAYS. Soviet air weapons - backed by a massive scientific and industrial eff ort- are such as to give this nation and the free world cause for serious :. ~'ltCRAFT PARIS MAKI£R MAS thought about the future. LT A• Eil-liGTRONte G~UGe 1t. liST TIMV PARTS DELICATE The factors supporting this judgment include their emphasis on a 8 HOUGH TO MEASURE THE o&Pn4 thorough technical training of a large number of carefully selected per­ OF A MoUS& FOOTPRINT ON A sonnel ; the widening va riety of advanced aircraft under development and NDOFWIU.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Prepared by Textore, Inc. Peter Wood, David Yang, and Roger Cliff November 2020
    AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES CAPABILITIES AND DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA Prepared by TextOre, Inc. Peter Wood, David Yang, and Roger Cliff November 2020 Printed in the United States of America by the China Aerospace Studies Institute ISBN 9798574996270 To request additional copies, please direct inquiries to Director, China Aerospace Studies Institute, Air University, 55 Lemay Plaza, Montgomery, AL 36112 All photos licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license, or under the Fair Use Doctrine under Section 107 of the Copyright Act for nonprofit educational and noncommercial use. All other graphics created by or for China Aerospace Studies Institute Cover art is "J-10 fighter jet takes off for patrol mission," China Military Online 9 October 2018. http://eng.chinamil.com.cn/view/2018-10/09/content_9305984_3.htm E-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.airuniversity.af.mil/CASI https://twitter.com/CASI_Research @CASI_Research https://www.facebook.com/CASI.Research.Org https://www.linkedin.com/company/11049011 Disclaimer The views expressed in this academic research paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the U.S. Government or the Department of Defense. In accordance with Air Force Instruction 51-303, Intellectual Property, Patents, Patent Related Matters, Trademarks and Copyrights; this work is the property of the U.S. Government. Limited Print and Electronic Distribution Rights Reproduction and printing is subject to the Copyright Act of 1976 and applicable treaties of the United States. This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This publication is provided for noncommercial use only.
    [Show full text]
  • Navy Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) Program: Background and Issues for Congress
    Navy Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) Program: Background and Issues for Congress Updated September 30, 2021 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov RL33745 SUMMARY RL33745 Navy Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) September 30, 2021 Program: Background and Issues for Congress Ronald O'Rourke The Aegis ballistic missile defense (BMD) program, which is carried out by the Missile Defense Specialist in Naval Affairs Agency (MDA) and the Navy, gives Navy Aegis cruisers and destroyers a capability for conducting BMD operations. BMD-capable Aegis ships operate in European waters to defend Europe from potential ballistic missile attacks from countries such as Iran, and in in the Western Pacific and the Persian Gulf to provide regional defense against potential ballistic missile attacks from countries such as North Korea and Iran. MDA’s FY2022 budget submission states that “by the end of FY 2022 there will be 48 total BMDS [BMD system] capable ships requiring maintenance support.” The Aegis BMD program is funded mostly through MDA’s budget. The Navy’s budget provides additional funding for BMD-related efforts. MDA’s proposed FY2021 budget requested a total of $1,647.9 million (i.e., about $1.6 billion) in procurement and research and development funding for Aegis BMD efforts, including funding for two Aegis Ashore sites in Poland and Romania. MDA’s budget also includes operations and maintenance (O&M) and military construction (MilCon) funding for the Aegis BMD program. Issues for Congress regarding the Aegis BMD program include the following: whether to approve, reject, or modify MDA’s annual procurement and research and development funding requests for the program; the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the execution of Aegis BMD program efforts; what role, if any, the Aegis BMD program should play in defending the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of Ballistic Missile Development in the DPRK
    Occasional Paper No. 2 A History of Ballistic Missile Development in the DPRK Joseph S. Bermudez Jr. Monitoring Proliferation Threats Project MONTEREY INSTITUTE CENTER FOR NONPROLIFERATION STUDIES OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES THE CENTER FOR NONPROLIFERATION STUDIES The Center for Nonproliferation Studies (CNS) at the Monterey Institute of International Studies (MIIS) is the largest non-governmental organization in the United States devoted exclusively to research and training on nonproliferation issues. Dr. William C. Potter is the director of CNS, which has a staff of more than 50 full- time personnel and 65 student research assistants, with offices in Monterey, CA; Washington, DC; and Almaty, Kazakhstan. The mission of CNS is to combat the spread of weapons of mass destruction by training the next generation of nonproliferation specialists and disseminating timely information and analysis. For more information on the projects and publications of CNS, contact: Center for Nonproliferation Studies Monterey Institute of International Studies 425 Van Buren Street Monterey, California 93940 USA Tel: 831.647.4154 Fax: 831.647.3519 E-mail: [email protected] Internet Web Site: http://cns.miis.edu CNS Publications Staff Editor Jeffrey W. Knopf Managing Editor Sarah J. Diehl Copyright © Joseph S. Bermudez Jr., 1999. OCCASIONAL PAPERS AVAILABLE FROM CNS: No. 1 Former Soviet Biological Weapons Facilities in Kazakhstan: Past, Present, and Future, by Gulbarshyn Bozheyeva, Yerlan Kunakbayev, and Dastan Yeleukenov, June 1999 No. 2 A History of Ballistic Missile Development in the DPRK, by Joseph S. Bermudez Jr., November 1999 No. 3 Nonproliferation Regimes at Risk, Michael Barletta and Amy Sands, eds., November 1999 Please contact: Managing Editor Center for Nonproliferation Studies Monterey Institute of International Studies 425 Van Buren Street Monterey, California 93940 USA Tel: 831.647.3596 Fax: 831.647.6534 A History of Ballistic Missile Development in the DPRK [Note: Page numbers given do not correctly match pages in this PDF version.] Contents Foreword ii by Timothy V.
    [Show full text]
  • Phillip Saunders Testimony
    Testimony before the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission Hearing on China’s Nucle ar Force s June 10, 2021 Phillip C. Saunders Director, Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs Institute of National Strategic Studies, National Defense University The views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the National Defense University, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. government. Introduction The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is in the midst of an ambitious strategic modernization that will transform its nuclear arsenal from a limited ground-based nuclear force intended to provide an assured second strike after a nuclear attack into a much larger, technologically advanced, and diverse nuclear triad that will provide PRC leaders with new strategic options. China also fields an increasing number of dual-capable medium and intermediate-range ballistic missiles whose status within a future regional crisis or conflict may be unclear, potentially casting a nuclear shadow over U.S. and allied military operations. In addition to more accurate and more survivable delivery systems, this modernization includes improvements to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) nuclear command, control, and communications (NC3) and strategic intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) systems that will provide PRC leaders with greater situational awareness in a crisis or conflict. These systems will also support development of ballistic missile defenses (BMD) and enable possible shifts in PRC nuclear
    [Show full text]
  • HPCR Manual on International Law Applicable to Air and Missile Warfare
    Manual on International Law Applicable to Air and Missile Warfare Bern, 15 May 2009 Program on Humanitarian Policy and Conflict Research at Harvard University © 2009 The President and Fellows of Harvard College ISBN: 978-0-9826701-0-1 No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitt ed in any form without the prior consent of the Program on Humanitarian Policy and Con- fl ict Research at Harvard University. This restriction shall not apply for non-commercial use. A product of extensive consultations, this document was adopted by consensus of an international group of experts on 15 May 2009 in Bern, Switzerland. This document does not necessarily refl ect the views of the Program on Humanitarian Policy and Confl ict Research or of Harvard University. Program on Humanitarian Policy and Confl ict Research Harvard University 1033 Massachusett s Avenue, 4th Floor Cambridge, MA 02138 United States of America Tel.: 617-384-7407 Fax: 617-384-5901 E-mail: [email protected] www.hpcrresearch.org | ii Foreword It is my pleasure and honor to present the HPCR Manual on International Law Applicable to Air and Missile Warfare. This Manual provides the most up-to-date restatement of exist- ing international law applicable to air and missile warfare, as elaborated by an international Group of Experts. As an authoritative restatement, the HPCR Manual contributes to the practical understanding of this important international legal framework. The HPCR Manual is the result of a six-year long endeavor led by the Program on Humanitarian Policy and Confl ict Research at Harvard University (HPCR), during which it convened an international Group of Experts to refl ect on existing rules of international law applicable to air and missile warfare.
    [Show full text]
  • Air-Directed Surface-To-Air Missile Study Methodology
    H. T. KAUDERER Air-Directed Surface-to-Air Missile Study Methodology H. Todd Kauderer During June 1995 through September 1998, APL conducted a series of Warfare Analysis Laboratory Exercises (WALEXs) in support of the Naval Air Systems Command. The goal of these exercises was to examine a concept then known as the Air-Directed Surface-to-Air Missile (ADSAM) System in support of Navy Overland Cruise Missile Defense. A team of analysts and engineers from APL and elsewhere was assembled to develop a high-fidelity, physics-based engineering modeling process suitable for understanding and assessing the performance of both individual systems and a “system of systems.” Results of the initial ADSAM Study effort served as the basis for a series of WALEXs involving senior Flag and General Officers and were subsequently presented to the (then) Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology. (Keywords: ADSAM, Cruise missiles, Land Attack Cruise Missile Defense, Modeling and simulation, Overland Cruise Missile Defense.) INTRODUCTION In June 1995 the Naval Air Systems Command • Developing an analytical methodology that tied to- (NAVAIR) asked APL to examine the Air-Directed gether a series of previously distinct, “stovepiped” Surface-to-Air Missile (ADSAM) System concept for high-fidelity engineering models into an integrated their Overland Cruise Missile Defense (OCMD) doc- system that allowed the detailed analysis of a “system trine. NAVAIR was concerned that a number of impor- of systems” tant air defense–related decisions were being made
    [Show full text]
  • Appearance of Apparent Antiship Missile Targets in Gobi Test Areas During 2013
    Version of 2014-09-15 Appearance of Apparent Antiship Missile Targets in Gobi Test Areas during 2013 Area A Area B Area C Summary: In the course of a search for possible target areas for the failed Chinese hypersonic glide vehicle test of 2014-08-07 (*), it came to light that two and possibly three areas which appear intended to test antiship weapons recently became identifiable in an area of China previously known to have weapons targets. Although no connection could be made with the hypersonic test, the areas , arbitrarily designated A, B and C, seem to have intrinsic interest and are documented here. Any further information concerning them would be greatly appreciated. Please email it to [email protected] and indicate whether the sender wishes to be acknowledged in possible future versions of this document. (*) http://lewis.armscontrolwonk.com/archive/7443/crashing-glider-hidden-hotspring Area A 40.466 N, 93.521 E Area A, 2013-11-04 The three shapes at lower left seem clearly meant to represent ships. The dark chevron around them may represent piers. The objects above them and to the right are unidentified, but might represent shore facilities. Warships in Su-ao Harbor, Taiwan The picture scale is almost the same as in the above image of Area A. Both the pair of actual ships at center and the presumed ship targets are about 170 meters long, closely matching the dimensions of Ticonderoga-class cruisers and Kee Lung-class (ex-Kidd) destroyers. Area A, 2013-08-01 Construction of the ship targets is almost complete.
    [Show full text]
  • NSIAD-90-146 Missile Procurement Executive Summary
    I “1 .” II ..._ -111”1”~1~ . .. - _-.. .- _ _.._.l:rril.tvl-_._._ ._ _.._ _. Slillt3_” _.I .,..- I..-- i;tkrrtkral“1”_.1_.-..-- _..------ Ac~orlnt -.-.----.-..---._._- ing Ol’l’iw.._._..- .-...... I “. ~_I ..-.---------- ---_._--.lll__ .-..” ..” *“I,L,“^I.“m”-““-. .11it\ l’tO0. MISSILE PROCUREMENT Further Production of RAAM Should Not Be Approved Until Questions Are Resolved National Security and International Affairs Division H-22 1734 May 4,199O The Honorable Denny Smith I louse of Representatives Dear Mr. Smith: This report addresses the status of the Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) at the scheduled full-rate production milestone. As requested, we focused on the missile’s demonstrated operational performance, the contractors’ readiness to produce quality missiles at the required rates, and the latest program cost estimates. The report concludes that significant questions about AMRAAM'S performance, reliability, producibility, and affordability remain unresolved. It recommends that the Secretary of Defense not approve any additional AMRAAM production until (1) tests demonstrate that the missile can meet all of its critical performance requirements and that its reliability meets the established requirements, (2) both contractors demonstrate that they can consistently produce quality missiles at the rates required by their contracts, (3) the Air Force and the Navy complete their review of missile quantity requirements, and (4) the Department of Defense determines that the AMRAAM program is affordable within realistic future budget projections and consults with the Congress to ensure that the program complies with the adjusted statutory cost cap. The report also suggests that the Congress deny the $1.34 billion requested for AMRAAM procurement in fiscal year 1991.
    [Show full text]
  • Missilesmissilesdr Carlo Kopp in the Asia-Pacific
    MISSILESMISSILESDr Carlo Kopp in the Asia-Pacific oday, offensive missiles are the primary armament of fighter aircraft, with missile types spanning a wide range of specialised niches in range, speed, guidance technique and intended target. With the Pacific Rim and Indian Ocean regions today the fastest growing area globally in buys of evolved third generation combat aircraft, it is inevitable that this will be reflected in the largest and most diverse inventory of weapons in service. At present the established inventories of weapons are in transition, with a wide variety of Tlegacy types in service, largely acquired during the latter Cold War era, and new technology 4th generation missiles are being widely acquired to supplement or replace existing weapons. The two largest players remain the United States and Russia, although indigenous Israeli, French, German, British and Chinese weapons are well established in specific niches. Air to air missiles, while demanding technologically, are nevertheless affordable to develop and fund from a single national defence budget, and they result in greater diversity than seen previously in larger weapons, or combat aircraft designs. Air-to-air missile types are recognised in three distinct categories: highly agile Within Visual Range (WVR) missiles; less agile but longer ranging Beyond Visual Range (BVR) missiles; and very long range BVR missiles. While the divisions between the latter two categories are less distinct compared against WVR missiles, the longer ranging weapons are often quite unique and usually much larger, to accommodate the required propellant mass. In technological terms, several important developments have been observed over the last decade.
    [Show full text]
  • GAO-21-378, HYPERSONIC WEAPONS: DOD Should Clarify
    United States Government Accountability Office Report to Congressional Addressees March 2021 HYPERSONIC WEAPONS DOD Should Clarify Roles and Responsibilities to Ensure Coordination across Development Efforts GAO-21-378 March 2021 HYPERSONIC WEAPONS DOD Should Clarify Roles and Responsibilities to Ensure Coordination across Development Efforts Highlights of GAO-21-378, a report to congressional addressees Why GAO Did This Study What GAO Found Hypersonic missiles, which are an GAO identified 70 efforts to develop hypersonic weapons and related important part of building hypersonic technologies that are estimated to cost almost $15 billion from fiscal years 2015 weapon systems, move at least five through 2024 (see figure). These efforts are widespread across the Department times the speed of sound, have of Defense (DOD) in collaboration with the Department of Energy (DOE) and, in unpredictable flight paths, and are the case of hypersonic technology development, the National Aeronautics and expected to be capable of evading Space Administration (NASA). DOD accounts for nearly all of this amount. today’s defensive systems. DOD has begun multiple efforts to develop Hypersonic Weapon-related and Technology Development Total Reported Funding by Type of offensive hypersonic weapons as well Effort from Fiscal Years 2015 through 2024, in Billions of Then-Year Dollars as technologies to improve its ability to track and defend against them. NASA and DOE are also conducting research into hypersonic technologies. The investments for these efforts are significant. This report identifies: (1) U.S. government efforts to develop hypersonic systems that are underway and their costs, (2) challenges these efforts face and what is being done to address them, and (3) the extent to which the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • China Missile Chronology
    China Missile Chronology Last update: June 2012 2012 18 May 2012 The Department of Defense releases the 2012 “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China” report. The report highlights that the PLA Air force is modernizing its ground‐based air defense forces with conventional medium‐range ballistic missiles, which can “conduct precision strikes against land targets and naval ships, including aircraft carriers, operating far from China’s shores beyond the first island chain.” According to the Department of Defense’s report, China will acquire DF‐31A intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) and enhanced, silo‐based DF‐5 (CSS‐4) ICMBs by 2015. To date, China is the third country that has developed a stealth combat aircraft, after the U.S. and Russia. J‐20 is expected conduct military missions by 2018. It will be equipped with “air‐to‐air missiles, air‐to‐surface missiles, anti‐radiation missiles, laser‐guided bombs and drop bombs.”J‐20 stealth fighter is a distinguished example of Chinese military modernization. – Office of Secretary of Defense, “Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2012,” distributed by U.S. Department of Defense, May 2012, www.defense.gov; Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense, David Helvey, “Press Briefing on 2012 DOD Report to Congress on ‘Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China,’” distributed by U.S. Department of Defense, 18 May 2012, www.defense.gov; “Chengdu J‐20 Multirole Stealth Fighter Aircraft, China,” Airforce‐Technology, www.airforce‐technology.com. 15 April 2012 North Korea shows off a potential new ICBM in a military parade.
    [Show full text]
  • The Future of the U.S. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Force
    CHILDREN AND FAMILIES The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit institution that EDUCATION AND THE ARTS helps improve policy and decisionmaking through ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT research and analysis. HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE This electronic document was made available from INFRASTRUCTURE AND www.rand.org as a public service of the RAND TRANSPORTATION Corporation. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS LAW AND BUSINESS NATIONAL SECURITY Skip all front matter: Jump to Page 16 POPULATION AND AGING PUBLIC SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Support RAND Purchase this document TERRORISM AND HOMELAND SECURITY Browse Reports & Bookstore Make a charitable contribution For More Information Visit RAND at www.rand.org Explore RAND Project AIR FORCE View document details Limited Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law as indicated in a notice appearing later in this work. This electronic representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for non-commercial use only. Unauthorized posting of RAND electronic documents to a non-RAND website is prohibited. RAND electronic documents are protected under copyright law. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of our research documents for commercial use. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please see RAND Permissions. This product is part of the RAND Corporation monograph series. RAND monographs present major research findings that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors. All RAND mono- graphs undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity. C O R P O R A T I O N The Future of the U.S. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Force Lauren Caston, Robert S.
    [Show full text]