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FAMILY Cichlidae Bonaparte, 1835 - SUBFAMILY Kullander, 1998 - Indian and Madagascan cichlids [=Etroplinae H] Cuvier, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1830 - cichlids [=Chaetolabrus, Microgaster] Etroplus canarensis Day, 1877 - Canara pearlspot Species Etroplus suratensis (Bloch, 1790) - [=caris, meleagris] GENUS Bleeker, 1868 - cichlids [=Lamena] Species Sparks, 2002 - dambabe Species Paretroplus damii Bleeker, 1868 - Species Paretroplus gymnopreopercularis Sparks, 2008 - Sparks' cichlid Species Paretroplus kieneri Arnoult, 1960 - kotsovato Species Paretroplus lamenabe Sparks, 2008 - big red cichlid Species Paretroplus loisellei Sparks & Schelly, 2011 - Loiselle's cichlid Species Paretroplus maculatus Kiener & Mauge, 1966 - damba mipentina Species Paretroplus maromandia Sparks & Reinthal, 1999 - maromandia cichlid Species Allgayer, 1996 - pinstripe damba Species Paretroplus nourissati (Allgayer, 1998) - lamena Species Paretroplus petiti Pellegrin, 1929 - kotso Species Bleeker, 1878 - Bleeker's paretroplus Species Paretroplus tsimoly Stiassny et al., 2001 - tsimoly cichlid GENUS Pseudetroplus Bleeker, in G, 1862 - cichlids Species Pseudetroplus maculatus (Bloch, 1795) - [=coruchi] SUBFAMILY Sparks, 2004 - Malagasy cichlids [=Ptychochrominae S2002] GENUS Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 - cichlids Species Katria katria (Reinthal & Stiassny, 1997) - Katria cichlid GENUS Kiener & Mauge, 1966 - cichlids Species Oxylapia polli Kiener & Mauge, 1966 - songatana GENUS Bleeker, 1868 - cichlids [=Paracara] Species Paratilapia polleni Bleeker, 1868 - Pollen's cichlid [=bleekeri, typus] GENUS Steindachner, 1880 - cichlids Species Ptychochromis curvidens Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 - Andranfanjava cichlid Species Ptychochromis ernestmagnusi Sparks & Stiassny, 2010 - Mananara River cichlid Species Ptychochromis grandidieri Sauvage, 1882 - East Coast gold [=madagascariensis] Species Ptychochromis inornatus Sparks, 2002 - juba Species Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 - Amboaboa cichlid Species Ptychochromis loisellei Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 - Mahanara cichlid Species Ptychochromis mainty Martinez et al., 2015 - mainty cichlid Species Ptychochromis makira Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 - makira cichlid Species Ptychochromis oligacanthus (Bleeker, 1868) - Pambilao cichlid [=nossibeensis] Species Ptychochromis onilahy Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 - Onilahy River cichlid GENUS Kiener & Mauge, 1966 - cichlids Species Ptychochromoides betsileana (Boulenger, 1899) - Trondo mainty Species Ptychochromoides itasy Sparks, 2004 - Tsiribihini River cichlid Species Ptychochromoides vondrozo Sparks & Reinthal, 2001 - Ramanara River cichlid SUBFAMILY Fowler, 1934 - African cichlids [=Chromidae, Tilapiinae, Haplochrominae, Pseudotropheini, Neochromini, Ctenochromini, Hemichromini, Limnotilapiini, Tylochromini H, , Tylochromini P, , , , Trematocarini, , , , Perissodini, Heterochromidinae, Benthochromini, Boulengerochromini, Cyphotilapiini, Greenwoodochromini, Hemichromini, Pelmatochromini, Chromidotilapiini, Orthochromini, Schwetzochromini, Haplotilapiinii, C, Austrotilapiini, Boreotilapiini, Etiini S, Coelotilapiini, Heterotilapiini, Pelamatolapiini, Coptodonini, Gobioichlini, Oreochromini S, Etiini D, Steatocranini] GENUS Abactochromis Oliver & Arnegard, 2010 - cichlids Species Abactochromis labrosus (Trewavas, 1935) - solitary cichlid GENUS Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969 - cichlids Species Alcolapia alcalica (Hilgendorf, 1905) - Magadi Species Alcolapia grahami (Boulenger, 1912) - Graham's alcolapia Species Alcolapia latilabris (Seegers & Tichy, 1999) - Olomotony cichlid Species Alcolapia ndalalani (Seegers & Tichy, 1999) - Lake Natron cichlid GENUS Allochromis Greenwood, 1980 - cichlids Species Allochromis welcommei (Greenwood, 1966) - scale-eating cichlid GENUS Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 - cichlids [=Cleithrochromis] Species Alticorpus geoffreyi Snoeks & Walapa, 2004 - Geoffrey's Malawi cichlid Species Alticorpus macrocleithrum (Stauffer & McKaye, 1985) - Cape Maclear cichlid [=bowleyi] Species Alticorpus mentale Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 - Monkey Bay cichlid Species Alticorpus peterdaviesi (Burgess & Axelrod, 1973) - Peter Davies' cichlid [=pectinatum] Species Alticorpus profundicola Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 - Nkoto Kota cichlid GENUS Poll, 1986 - cichlids Species (Poll, 1978) - Chipimbi cichlid Species Altolamprologus compressiceps (Boulenger, 1898) - Kinyamkolo cichlid GENUS Greenwood, 1985 - cichlids Species Anomalochromis thomasi (Boulenger, 1915) - African butterfly cichlid GENUS Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Aristochromis christyi Trewavas, 1935 - Malawi hawk cichlid GENUS Asprotilapia Boulenger, 1901 - cichlids Species Asprotilapia leptura Boulenger, 1901 - Msamba cichlid GENUS Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids Species Astatoreochromis alluaudi Pellegrin, 1904 - Alluaud's haplo [=occidentalis] Species Astatoreochromis straeleni (Poll, 1944) - bluelip haplo Species Astatoreochromis vanderhorsti (Greenwood, 1954) - Vanderhorst's cichlid GENUS Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids Species Astatotilapia bloyeti (Sauvage, 1883) - Bloyet's haplo [=kilossana, sparsidens, strigigena] Species Astatotilapia burtoni (Gunther, 1894) - Ujiji cichlid [=nadinae] Species Astatotilapia calliptera (Gunther, 1894) - Eastern happy [=centropristoides, nyassae] Species Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (Lortet, 1883) - Aun Nudauwara cichlid Species Astatotilapia paludinosa Greenwood, 1980 - Malagarasi cichlid Species Astatotilapia swynnertoni (Boulenger, 1907) - Idunda River cichlid Species Astatotilapia tchadensis Trape, 2016 - Lake Boukou cichlid GENUS Regan, 1922 - cichlids Species Aulonocara aquilonium Konings, 1995 - aquilonium peacock Species Aulonocara auditor (Trewavas, 1935) - auditor peacock Species Aulonocara baenschi Meyer & Riehl, in Baensch & Riehl, 1985 - nkhomo-benga peacock Species Aulonocara brevinidus Konings, 1995 - Nsinje River cichlid Species Aulonocara ethelwynnae Meyer et al., 1987 - Chitande aulonocara Species Aulonocara gertrudae Konings, 1995 - aulonocara multispot Species Aulonocara guentheri Eccles, in Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - Gunther's Malawi cichlid Species Aulonocara hueseri Meyer et al., 1987 - night aulonocara Species Aulonocara jacobfreibergi (Johnson, 1974) - Frieberg's peacock Species Aulonocara kandeensis Tawil & Allgayer, 1987 - blue orchid aulonocara Species Aulonocara koningsi Tawil, 2003 - Mbenji peacock Species Aulonocara korneliae Meyer et al., 1987 - Chizumulu aulonocara Species Aulonocara maylandi Trewavas, 1984 - sulfurhead peacock Species Regan, 1922 - emperor cichlid Species Aulonocara rostratum Trewavas, 1935 - longnose peacock [=macrochir] Species Aulonocara saulosi Meyer et al., 1987 - greenface aulonocara Species Aulonocara stonemani (Burgess & Axelrod, 1973) - Stoneman's cichlid Species Aulonocara stuartgranti Meyer & Riehl, in Baensch & Riehl, 1985 - Grant's peacock [=hansbaenschi, steveni] Species Aulonocara trematocephalum (Boulenger, 1901) - Boulenger's aulonocara GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Aulonocranus dewindti (Boulenger, 1899) - Moliro cichlid [=lukugae] GENUS Baileychromis Poll, 1986 - cichlids Species Baileychromis centropomoides (Bailey & Stewart, 1977) - Tanganyika baileychromis GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Bathybates fasciatus Boulenger, 1901 - fasciatus Tanganyika cichlid Species Bathybates ferox Boulenger, 1898 - Kinyamkolo bathybates Species Bathybates graueri Steindachner, 1911 - Grauer's cichlid Species Bathybates hornii Steindachner, 1911 - Horn's cichlid Species Bathybates leo Poll, 1956 - Nyanza cichlid Species Bathybates minor Boulenger, 1906 - Kituta cichlid Species Bathybates vittatus Boulenger, 1914 - Kelewa Bay cichlid GENUS Lamboj, 2001 - cichlids Species Benitochromis batesii (Boulenger, 1901) - Benito River cichlid Species Benitochromis conjunctus Lamboj, 2001 - Muyuka cichlid Species Benitochromis finleyi (Trewavas, 1974) - Nyoke River cichlid Species Benitochromis nigrodorsalis Lamboj, 2001 - Lamboj's cichlid Species Benitochromis riomuniensis (Thys van den Audenaerde, in Linke & Staeck, 1981) - Rio Muni cichlid Species Benitochromis ufermanni Lamboj, 2001 - Mundemba cichlid GENUS Poll, 1986 - cichlids Species Benthochromis horii Takahashi, 2008 - Mtondwe Island cichlid Species Benthochromis melanoides (Poll, 1984) - Kalemie cichlid Species Benthochromis tricoti (Poll, 1948) - Karema cichlid GENUS Boulengerochromis Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids Species Boulengerochromis microlepis (Boulenger, 1899) - GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Buccochromis atritaeniatus (Regan, 1922) - atritaeniatus cichlid Species Buccochromis heterotaenia (Trewavas, 1935) - Trewavas' Malawi cichlid Species Buccochromis lepturus (Regan, 1922) - slendertail hap [=gigas] Species Buccochromis nototaenia (Boulenger, 1902) - stripeback hap Species Buccochromis oculatus (Trewavas, 1935) - Monkey Bay buccochromis Species Buccochromis rhoadesii (Boulenger, 1908) - Rhoades' cichlid Species Buccochromis spectabilis (Trewavas, 1935) - Vua cichlid GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species (Boulenger, 1898) - bigeyed [=macrophthalmus, xenotilapiaformis] Species Callochromis melanostigma (Boulenger, 1906) - Boulenger's callochromis Species Callochromis pleurospilus (Boulenger, 1906) - raspberry head [=rhodostigma, stappersii] GENUS Cyclopharynx Poll, 1948 - cichlids Species Cyclopharynx fwae Poll, 1948 - Fwa River cichlid [=microdon] Species Cyclopharynx schwetzi (Poll, 1948) - Schwetz's Fwa River cichlid GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Caprichromis liemi (McKaye & Mackenzie, 1982) - happy Species Caprichromis orthognathus (Trewavas, 1935) - Trewavas' caprichromis GENUS Cardiopharynx Poll, 1942 - cichlids Species Cardiopharynx schoutedeni Poll, 1942 - Usumbura cichlid GENUS Poll, 1974 - cichlids Species Chalinochromis brichardi Poll, 1974 - La Chute cichlid Species Chalinochromis cyanophleps Kullander et al., 2014 - Rukwa cichlid Species Chalinochromis popelini Brichard, 1989 - Moba cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1915 - cichlids Species Champsochromis caeruleus (Boulenger, 1908) - Malawi trout [=bellicosus, boultoni] Species Champsochromis spilorhynchus (Regan, 1922) - Malombe cichlid [=longipes] GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids [=Pseudohaplochromis] Species Cheilochromis euchilus (Trewavas, 1935) - Malawi thicklip GENUS Trewavas, 1961 - cichlids Species Chetia brevicauda Bills & Weyl, 2002 - Lecitu River cichlid Species Chetia brevis Jubb, 1968 - orangefringed largemouth Species Chetia flaviventris Trewavas, 1961 - Canary kurper Species Chetia gracilis (Greenwood, 1984) - slender happy Species Chetia mola Balon & Stewart, 1983 - Luongo River cichlid Species Chetia welwitschi (Boulenger, 1898) - Angolan happy GENUS Boulenger, 1902 - cichlids Species Chilochromis duponti Boulenger, 1902 - Dupont's cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1908 - cichlids Species Chilotilapia rhoadesii Boulenger, 1908 - Malawi bream GENUS Chindongo Li et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Chindongo ater (Stauffer, 1988) - Chinyamwezi Island cichlid Species Chindongo bellicosus Li et al., 2016 - Zimbawe Rock cichlid Species Chindongo cyaneus (Stauffer, 1988) - Stauffer's Chinyamwezi Island cichlid Species Chindongo demasoni (Konings, 1994) - Pombo Rocks cichlid Species Chindongo elongatus (Fryer, 1956) - Mbamba Bay cichlid Species Chindongo flavus (Stauffer, 1988) - Stauffer's flavus cichlid Species Chindongo heteropictus (Staeck, 1980) - Tumbi Island cichlid Species Chindongo longior Seegers, 1996 - Seeger's Mbamba Bay cichlid Species Chindongo minutus (Fryer, 1956) - Nkata Bay cichlid Species Chindongo saulosi (Konings, 1990) - Taiwan Reef cichlid Species Chindongo socolofi (Johnson, 1974) - Likoma Island cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Chromidotalapia cavalliensis (Thys van den Audenaerde & Loiselle, 1971) - Sahibly cichlid Species Chromidotalapia elongata Lamboj, 1999 - Mayombe cichlid Species Chromidotalapia guntheri (Sauvage, 1882) - Gunther's mouthbrooder [=bosumtwensis, boulengeri, loennbergi, pellegrini, tersquamatus, voltae] Species Chromidotalapia kingsleyae Boulenger, 1898 - Ogowe River cichlid [=haugi] Species Chromidotalapia linkei Staeck, 1980 - Mungo River cichlid Species Chromidotalapia mamonekenei Lamboj, 1999 - Lamboj's Mayombe cichlid Species Chromidotalapia melaniae Lamboj, 2003 - Malounga cichlid Species Chromidotalapia mrac Lamboj, 2002 - Mikouma River cichlid Species Chromidotalapia nana Lamboj, 2003 - Mougalaba River cichlid Species Chromidotalapia regani (Pellegrin, 1906) - Ngomo cichlid Species Chromidotalapia schoutedeni (Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1967) - Shabunda cichlid GENUS Coelotilapia Dunz & Schliewen, 2013 - cichlids Species Coelotilapia joka (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969) - joka cichlid GENUS Stiassny & Schliewen, 2007 - cichlids Species Congochromis pugnatus Stiassny & Schliewen, 2007 - Kisangani cichlid Species Congochromis robustus Lamboj, 2012 - Yaekama cichlid Species Congochromis sabinae Lamboj, 2005 - Likoula River cichlid Species Congochromis squamiceps (Boulenger, 1902) - Lindi River cichlid GENUS Congolapia Dunz et al., 2012 - cichlids Species Congolapia bilineata (Pellegrin, 1990) - Ndele cichlid Species Congolapia crassa (Pellegrin, 1903) - Ndele crassa cichlid Species Congolapia louna Dunz et al., 2012 - Lefini cichlid GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Copadichromis atripinnis Stauffer & Sato, 2002 - Thumbi West Island cichlid Species Konings, 1990 - Mbenji Island cichlid Species (Iles, 1960) - redfin hap Species Copadichromis chizumuluensis Stauffer & Konings, 2006 - Chizumulu Island cichlid Species Copadichromis chrysonota (Boulenger, 1908) - Boulenger's Malawi copadichromis Species Copadichromis cyaneus (Trewavas, 1935) - Monkey Bay copadichromis Species Copadichromis cyanocephalus Stauffer & Konings, 2006 - Charley's Bay cichlid Species Copadichromis diplostigma Stauffer & Konings, 2006 - Likoma Island copadichromis Species Copadichromis geertsi Konings, 1999 - Gome cichlid Species Copadichromis ilesi Konings, 1999 - Konings' copadichromis Species Copadichromis insularis Stauffer & Konings, 2006 - insular copadichromis Species Copadichromis jacksoni (Iles, 1960) - Jackson's Nkata Bay cichlid Species Copadichromis likomae (Iles, 1960) - Iles' Mbamba Bay cichlid Species Copadichromis mbenjii Konings, 1990 - Quads hap Species Copadichromis melas Stauffer & Konings, 2006 - Mara Point cichlid Species Copadichromis mloto (Iles, 1960) - Mayoka Point cichlid Species Copadichromis nkatae (Iles, 1960) - Iles' Nkata Bay copadichromis Species Copadichromis parvus Stauffer & Konings, 2006 - Lumessi cichlid Species Copadichromis pleurostigma (Trewavas, 1935) - Chilumba cichlid Species Copadichromis pleurostigmoides (Iles, 1960) - Katenda Rock cichlid Species Copadichromis quadrimaculatus (Regan, 1922) - Regan's Malawi copadichromis Species Copadichromis trewavasae Konings, 1999 - Membe Point cichlid Species Copadichromis trimaculatus (Iles, 1960) - Verduya's hap Species Copadichromis verduyni Konings, 1990 - Fort Maguire cichlid Species (Iles, 1960) - virginalis Nkata cichlid GENUS Gervais, 1853 - cichlids Species Coptodon bakossiorum (Stiassny et al., 1992) bakossiorum Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon bemini (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1972) - Thys van den Audernaerde's Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon bythobates (Stiassny et al., 1992) - Stiassny's Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon cameronensis (Holly, 1927) - Mbam River cichlid Species Coptodon camerunensis (Lonnberg, 1903) - Meme River cichlid Species Coptodon coffea (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1970) - Mount Coffee Dam Lake cichlid Species Coptodon congica (Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1960) - Mushie cichlid Species Coptodon dageti (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1971) - Volta River cichlid Species Coptodon deckerti (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1967) - Lake Ejagham cichlid Species Coptodon discolor (Gunther, 1903) - Lake Bosumtwi cichlid Species Coptodon ejagham (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010) - Dunz's Lake Ejagham cichlid Species Coptodon flava (Stiassny et al., 1992) - Nguti cichlid Species Coptodon fusiforme (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010) - Manyu cichlid Species Coptodon guineensis (Gunther, 1862) - Guinean tilapia [=affinis, guineensis B] Species Coptodon gutturosa (Stiassny et al., 1992) - gutturosa Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon imbriferna (Stiassny et al., 1992) - imbriferna Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon ismailiaensis (Mekkawy, 1995) - Ismailia Canal cichlid Species Coptodon konkourensis (Dunz & Schliewen, 2012) - River Konkoure cichlid Species Coptodon kottae (Lonnberg, 1904) - Lake Barombi-ba-kotta cichlid Species Coptodon louka (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969) - Bo cichlid Species Coptodon margaritacea (Boulenger, 1916) - Nyong River cichlid Species Coptodon nigrans (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010) - nigrans Lake Ejagham cichlid Species Coptodon nigricans (Boulenger, 1906) - Entebbe cichlid Species Coptodon nyongana (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1971) - Akonolinga cichlid Species Coptodon rendalli (Boulenger, 1897) - [=christyi, druryi, gefuensis, kirkhami, latifrons, mackeani, sexfasciata, swierstrae, sykesii] Species Coptodon rheophila (Daget, 1962) - Lower Guinea cichlid Species Coptodon snyderae (Stiassny et al., 1992) - snyderae Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon spongotroktis (Stiassny et al., 1992) - spongotroktis Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon tholloni (Sauvage, 1884) - Franceville cichlid [=ogowensis] Species Coptodon thysi (Stiassny et al., 1992) - Thys' Lake Bermin cichlid Species Coptodon walteri (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968) - Cavally River cichlid Species Coptodon zillii (Gervais, 1848) - redbelly tilapia [=andreae, coeruleomaculatus, faidherbii, melanopleura, menzalensis, multiradiata, shariensis, tristrami] GENUS Boulenger, 1897 - cichlids Species Boulenger, 1897 - Upper Shire River cichlid Species Corematodus taeniatus Trewavas, 1935 - Trewavas' Malawi corematodus GENUS Pfeffer, 1893 - cichlids Species Ctenochromis horei (Gunther, 1894) - Hore's ctenochromis [=rubropunctata, tanganaicae] Species Ctenochromis pectoralis Pfeffer, 1893 - Pangani haplo GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Ctenopharynx intermedius (Gunther, 1864) - blackspot climbing perch Species Ctenopharynx nitidus (Trewavas, 1935) - nitidus Vua cichlid Species Ctenochromis pictus (Trewavas, 1935) - pictus Vua cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1906 - cichlids Species Cunningtonia longiventralis Boulenger, 1906 - Niamkolo cichlid GENUS Cyathochromis Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Cyathochromis obliquidens Trewavas, 1935 - obliquidens Vua cichlid GENUS Cyathopharynx Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Cyathopharynx foae (Vaillant, 1899) - Foa's cichlid Species Cyathopharynx furcifer (Boulenger, 1898) - featherfin cichlid [=grandoculis] GENUS Cyclopharynx Poll, 1948 - cichlids [=Neopharynx] Species Cyclopharynx fwae Poll, 1948 - Fwa River cichlid [=microdon] Species Cyclopharynx schwetzi (Poll, 1948) - Schwetz's Fwa River cichlid GENUS Regan, 1922 - cichlids [=Microchromis] Species (Gunther, 1894) - Gunther's Malawi cynotilapia Species Cynotilapia aurifrons (Tawil, 2011) - Mphanga Rocks cichlid Species Cynotilapia axelrodi Burgess, 1976 - Burgess' Malawi cynotilapia Species Cynotilapia chilundu Li et al., 2016 - Taiwanee Reef cichlid Species Cynotilapia pulpican Tawil, 2002 - Membe Point cichlid Species Cynotilapia zebroides (Johnson, 1975) - Likoma Island cichlid GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Cyphotilapia frontosa (Boulenger, 1906) - frontosa cichlid [=gibberosa] GENUS Scheuermann, 1977 - cichlids, herring cichlids Species Cyprichromis coloratus Takahashi & Hori, 2006 - Wonzye Point herring cichlid Species Cyprichromis leptosoma (Boulenger, 1898) - sardine cichlid Species Cyprichromis microlepidotus (Poll, 1956) - Ubwari herring cichlid Species Cyprichromis pavo Buscher, 1994 - Tembwe herring cichlid Species Cyprichromis zonatus Takahashi et al., 2002 - Kasenga herring cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1902 - cichlids Species Cyrtocara moorii Boulenger, 1902 - humphead cichlid GENUS Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969 - cichlids Species Danakilia dinicolai Stiassny et al., 2010 - Lake Abaeded cichlid Species Danakilia franchettii (Vinciguerra, 1931) - Lake Afdera cichlid GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Dimidiochromis compressiceps (Boulenger, 1908) - Malawi eyebiter Species Dimidiochromis dimidiatus (Gunther, 1864) - Ncheni haplo Species Dimidiochromis kiwinge (Ahl, 1926) - Langenburg cichlid [=fuelleborni] Species Dimidiochromis strigatus (Regan, 1922) - sunset haplo GENUS Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Diplotaxodon aeneus Turner & Stauffer, 1998 - Nkhata Bay cichlid Species Diplotaxodon altus Stauffer et al., 2018 - Chipoka cichlid Species Diplotaxodon apogon Turner & Stauffer, 1998 - Turner's Monkey Bay cichlid Species Diplotaxodon argenteus Trewavas, 1935 - silver Malawi cichlid Species Diplotaxodon ecclesi Burgess & Axelrod, 1973 - Eccles' Malawi cichlid Species Diplotaxodon greenwoodi Stauffer & McKaye, 1986 - Mumbo Island cichlid Species Diplotaxodon limnothrissa Turner, 1994 - Boadzulu Island cichlid Species Diplotaxodon longimaxilla Stauffer et al., 2018 - Domira Bay cichlid Species Diplotaxodon macrops Turner & Stauffer, 1998 - bigeye diplotaxodon GENUS Divandu Lamboj & Snoeks, 2000 - cichlids Species Divandu albimarginatus Lamboj & Snoeks, 2000 - Mpoulou cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1897 - cichlids Species Eccles & Lewis, 1976 - Evelyn's cichlid Species Docimodus johnstoni Boulenger, 1897 - Lake Malombe cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Ectodus descampsii Boulenger, 1898 - Cape Descamps cichlid GENUS Enantiopus Boulenger, 1906 - cichlids Species Enantiopus melanogenys (Boulenger, 1898) - Moliro cichlid [=longianalis] GENUS Enigmatochromis Lamboj, 2009 - cichlids Species Enigmatochromis lucanusi Lamboj, 2009 - Foto River cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Eretmodus cyanostictus Boulenger, 1898 - Tanganyikan goby cichlid Species Eretmodus marksmithi Burgess, 2012 - Mark Smith's cichlid GENUS Etia Schliewen & Stiassny, 2003 - cichlids Species Etia nguti Schliewen & Stiassny, 2003 - Nguti River cichlid GENUS Exochochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Exochochromis anagenys Oliver, in Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - threespot torpedo GENUS Fossorochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Fossorochromis rostratus (Boulenger, 1899) - Boulenger's fossorochromis [=macrorhynchus] GENUS Genyochromis Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Trewavas, 1935 - Ukudgi Bay cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1901 - cichlids [=Christyella] Species Gephyrochromis lawsi Fryer, 1957 - Florence Bay cichlid Species Boulenger, 1901 - Boulenger's gephyrochromis [=nyasana] GENUS Poll, 1981 - cichlids Species Gnathochromis permaxillaris (David, 1936) - David's cichlid Species (Boulenger, 1898) - Kinyamkolo gnathochromis GENUS Kanazawa, 1951 - cichlids [=Labrochromis D] Species Gobiocichla ethelwynnae Roberts, 1982 - Cross River cichlid Species Gobiocichla wonderi Kanazawa, 1951 - Niger River cichlid [=polli] GENUS Boulenger, 1899 - cichlids Species Grammatotria lemairii Boulenger, 1899 - Lemair's Moliro cichlid [=hemelrycki] GENUS Poll, 1983 - cichlids [=Lepidochromis] Species Greenwoodochromis abeelei (Poll, 1949) - Cape Bwana Denge cichlid Species Greenwoodochromis bellcrossi (Poll, 1976) - Mutondwe cichlid Species Greenwoodochromis christyi (Trewavas, 1953) - Christy's cichlid Species Greenwoodochromis staneri (Poll, 1949) - Moni cichlid GENUS Hilgendorf, 1888 - cichlids [=Cleptochromis, Clinodon, Cnestrostoma, Enterochromis, Gaurochromis, Harpagochromis, Hoplotilapia, Labrochromis, Lipochromis, Macropleurodus, Mylacochromis, Platytaeniodus, Prognathochromis, Psammochromis, Ptyochromis, Tridontochromis, Xystichromis] Species Haplochromis acidens Greenwood, 1967 - Kisumu Kavirondo Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis adolphifrederici (Boulenger, 1914) - Friedrich's Kivu haplo [=murakoze] Species Haplochromis aelocephalus Greenwood, 1959 - Inge Island cichlid Species Haplochromis aeneocolor Greenwood, 1973 - yellowbelly hap Species Haplochromis akika Lippitsch, 2003 - Akika Island cichlid Species Haplochromis albertianus Regan, 1929 - Regan's cichlid Species Haplochromis altigenis Regan, 1922 - Bujako cichlid Species Haplochromis ampullarostratus Schraml, 2004 - Lulagala cichlid Species Haplochromis angustifrons Boulenger, 1914 - Boulenger's Lake Edward cichlid Species Haplochromis annectidens Trewavas, 1933 - cichlid Species Haplochromis antleter Mietes & Witte, in de Zeeuw et al., 2010 - Mwanza Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis apogonoides Greenwood, 1967 - Ekunu Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis arcanus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Nsadzi Island cichlid Species Haplochromis argens de Zeeuw et al., in de Zeeuw et al., 2013 - Zeeuw cichlid Species Haplochromis argenteus Regan, 1922 - Bunjako cichlid Species Haplochromis artaxerxes Greenwood, 1962 - Jinja cichlid Species Haplochromis astatodon Regan, 1921 - Regan's Kivu haplo Species Haplochromis avium Regan, 1929 - avium cichlid Species Haplochromis bakongo Thys van den Audenaerde, 1964 - Ngombe River cichlid Species Haplochromis barbarae Greenwood, 1967 - Nasu Point cichlid Species Haplochromis bareli van Oijen, 1991 - van Oijen's Mwanza Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis bartoni Greenwood, 1962 - Greenwood's Ekunu Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis bayoni (Boulenger, 1909) - Sesse Islands cichlid Species Haplochromis beadlei Trewavas, 1933 - Lake Nabugabo cichlid Species Haplochromis bicolor Boulenger, 1906 - Boulenger's Bunjako cichlid [=materfamilias, xenodonta] Species Haplochromis boops Greenwood, 1967 - Buvumu Island cichlid Species Haplochromis brauschi Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1965 - Lake Fwa haplochromis Species Haplochromis brownae Greenwood, 1962 - brownae hap Species Haplochromis bullatus Trewavas, 1938 - bullatus cichlid Species Haplochromis bwathondii Niemantsverdriet & Witte, in de Zeeuw et al., 2010 - Niemantsverdriet's Mwanza Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis cassius Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - Busissi cichlid Species Haplochromis cavifrons (Hilgendorf, 1888) - Lake Ukerewe cichlid Species Haplochromis chilotes (Boulenger, 1911) - Ripon Falls cichlid Species Haplochromis chlorochrous Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Nsadzi Island cichlid Species Haplochromis chromogynos Greenwood, 1959 - Napoleon Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis chrysogynaion van Oijen, 1991 - Mikassa Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis cinctus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Mwama Island cichlid Species Haplochromis cinereus (Boulenger, 1906) - Buganga cichlid Species Haplochromis cnester Witte & Witte-Maas, 1981 - Nyamatala Island cichlid Species Haplochromis commutabilis Schraml, 2004 - Kachira blue Species Haplochromis coprologus Niemantsverdriet & Witte, in de Zeeuw et al., 2010 - coprologus cichlid Species Haplochromis crassilabris Boulenger, 1906 - Boulenger's Entebbe cichlid Species Haplochromis crebridens Snoeks et al., 1990 - sky-blue Kivu haplo Species Haplochromis crocopeplus Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - Speke Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis cronus Greenwood, 1959 - Buku Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis cryptodon Greenwood, 1959 - Nasu Point cichlid Species Haplochromis cryptogramma Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Bulago-Tavu cichlid Species Haplochromis decticostoma Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Greenwood's Nsadzi Island cichlid Species Haplochromis degeni (Boulenger, 1906) - degeni haplochromis [=jeanneli] Species Haplochromis demeusii (Boulenger, 1899) - Bangala haplochromis Species Haplochromis dentex Regan, 1922 - Sesse Islands haplochromis Species Haplochromis desfontainii (Lacepede, 1802) - Tunisian haplochromis [=desfontainesi] Species Haplochromis dichrourus Regan, 1922 - Buganga cichlid Species Haplochromis diplotaenia Regan & Trewavas, 1928 - diplotaenia haplochromis Species Haplochromis dolichorhynchus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Murchison Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis dolorosus Trewavas, 1933 Chambura River cichlid Species Haplochromis eduardii Regan, 1921 - Lake Edward haplochromis Species Haplochromis elegans Trewavas, 1933 - Kazinga Channel haplochromis Species Haplochromis empodisma Greenwood, 1960 - Kibibi Island haplochromis Species Haplochromis engystoma Trewavas, 1933 - egystoma haplochromis Species Haplochromis erythrocephalus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Bumuma Channel cichlid Species Haplochromis erythromaculatus De Vos et al., 1991 - Ntaruka cichlid Species Haplochromis estor Regan, 1929 - estor haplochromis Species Haplochromis eutaenia Regan & Trewavas, 1928 - eutaenia haplochromis Species Haplochromis exspectatus Schraml, 2004 - Lake Kijanebalola cichlid Species Haplochromis fasciatus (Perugia, 1892) - Vivi cichlid [=monteiri] Species Haplochromis fischeri Seegers, 2008 - Musima Island cichlid Species Haplochromis flavipinnis (Boulenger, 1906) - Buganga haplochromis Species Haplochromis flavus Seehausen et al., in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Speke Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochromis fuelleborni (Hilgendorf & Pappenheim, 1903) - Fuelleborn's mouthbrooder Species Haplochromis fuscus Regan, 1925 - fuscus haplochromis Species Haplochromis gigliolii (Pfeffer, 1896) - Kingana River cichlid [=vollmeringi] Species Haplochromis gilberti Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Bulago Island cichlid Species Haplochromis goldschmidti Witte et al., in de Zeeuw et al., 2013 - Goldschmidt's cichlid Species Haplochromis gowersii Trewavas, 1928 - Gowers' cichlid Species Haplochromis gracilior Boulenger, 1914 - haplochromis torpedo stripe Species Haplochromis granti Boulenger, 1906 - Grant's cichlid Species Haplochromis graueri Boulenger, 1914 - Grauer's cichlid Species Haplochromis guiarti (Pellegrin, 1904) - Kavirondo Bay haplochromis [=nigroventralis] Species Haplochromis harpakteridion van Oijen, 1991 - Karenia cichlid Species Haplochromis heusinkveldi Witte & Witte-Maas, 1987 - Northern Mwanza Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis hiatus Hoogerhoud & Witte, 1981 - Hoogerhoud's cichlid Species Haplochromis howesi van Oijen, 1992 - Mushroom Island cichlid Species Haplochromis humilior (Boulenger, 1911) - Kakindu cichlid Species Haplochromis humilis (Steindachner, 1866) - Angolan haplochromis Species Haplochromis indisiae Snoeks, 1994 - Nyamasheke cichlid Species Haplochromis iris Hoogerhoud & Witte, 1981 - iris cichlid Species Haplochromis ishmaeli Boulenger, 1906 - Ishmael's cichlid Species Haplochromis kamiranzovu Snoeks et al., 1984 - Kamiranzovu Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis katavi Seegers, 1996 - Katavi mouthbrooder Species Haplochromis katonga Schraml & Tichy, 2010 - Katonga River cichlid Species Haplochromis katunzii ter Huurne & Witte, in de Zeeuw et al., 2010 - Katunzi's cichlid Species Haplochromis kujunjui van Oijen, 1991 - Standieri Island cichlid Species Haplochromis labiatus Trewavas, 1933 - labiatus haplochromis Species Haplochromis labriformis (Nichols & La Monte, 1938) - Nichols' cichlid Species Haplochromis lacrimosus (Boulenger, 1906) - Entebbe haplochromis Species Haplochromis laparogramma Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Nsadzi Island haplochromis Species Haplochromis latifasciatus Regan, 1929 - zebra obliquidens cichlid Species Haplochromis limax Trewavas, 1933 - limax haplochromis Species Haplochromis lividus Greenwood, 1956 - Bugungu haplochromis Species Haplochromis loati Greenwood, 1971 - Mahagi cichlid Species Haplochormis longirostris (Hilgendorf, 1888) - Lake Ukerewe cichlid [=gracilicauda, tenuis] Species Haplochromis lucullae (Boulenger, 1913) - Lucula River cichlid Species Haplochromis luluae (Fowler, 1930) - Lulua River cichlid Species Haplochromis macconneli Greenwood, 1974 - Central Island cichlid Species Haplochromis macrognathus Regan, 1922 - Regan's Bunjako cichlid Species Haplochromis macrops (Boulenger, 1911) - Bussu cichlid Species Haplochromis macropsoides Greenwood, 1973 - Kankurunga Island cichlid Species Haplochromis maculipinna (Pellegrin, 1913) - Pellegrin's Port Florence cichlid Species Haplochromis mahagiensis David & Poll, 1937 - David's Mahagi cichlid Species Haplochromis maisomei van Oijen, 1991 - Mikassa Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis malacophagus Poll & Damas, 1939 - Lake Kibuga cichlid Species Haplochromis mandibularis Greenwood, 1962 - Greenwood's Jinja cichlid Species Haplochromis martini (Boulenger, 1906) - Martin's cichlid Species Haplochromis maxillaris Trewavas, 1928 - Emin Pasha Gulf cichlid Species Haplochromis megalops Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Windy Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis melanopterus Trewavas, 1928 - Smith Sound cichlid Species Haplochromis melanopus Regan, 1922 - melanopus haplochromis Species Haplochromis melichrous Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - melichrous haplochromis Species Haplochromis mentatus Regan, 1925 - mentatus haplochromis Species Haplochromis mento Regan, 1922 - mento haplochromis Species Haplochromis michaeli Trewavas, 1928 - Michael's cichlid Species Haplochromis microchrysomelas Snoeks, 1994 - Gesenyi cichlid Species Haplochromis microdon (Boulenger, 1906) - smalltooth cichlid Species Haplochromis moeruensis (Boulenger, 1899) - Lake Moero cichlid Species Haplochromis mylergates Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - mylergates haplochromis Species Haplochromis mylodon Greenwood, 1973 - mylodon haplochromis Species Haplochromis nanoserranus Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - Greenwood's Mwanza haplochromis Species Haplochromis nigrescens (Pellegrin, 1909) - Pellegrin's Kavirondo Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis nigripinnis Regan, 1921 - Regan's Kazinga Channel cichlid Species Haplochromis nigroides (Pellegrin, 1928) - Pellegrin's Kivu cichlid Species Haplochromis niloticus Greenwood, 1960 - Vitoria cichlid [=bayoni] Species Haplochromis nubilus (Boulenger, 1906) - blue Victoria mouthbrooder [=victorianus] Species Haplochromis nuchisquamulatus (Hilgendorf, 1888) - Hilgendorf's Lake Ukerewe cichlid Species Haplochromis nyanzae Greenwood, 1962 - Greenwood's Nyanza cichlid Species Haplochromis obesus (Boulenger, 1906) - fat cichlid [=gestri] Species Haplochromis obliquidens (Hilgendorf, 1888) - zebra obliquidens cichlid [=bayoni] Species Haplochromis occultidens Snoeks, 1988 - Kibuye cichlid Species Haplochromis oligacanthus Regan, 1922 - cichlid Species Haplochromis oligolepis Lippitsch, 2003 - Lippitsch's cichlid Species Haplochromis olivaceus Snoeks et al., 1990 - olive cichlid Species Haplochromis oregosoma Greenwood, 1973 - oregosoma haplochromis Species Haplochromis pachycephalus Greenwood, 1967 - Greenwood's Kazima Island cichlid Species Haplochromis pallidus (Boulenger, 1911) - pallid cichlid Species Haplochromis pancitrinus Mietes & Witte, in de Zeeuw et al., 2010 - Mietes' cichlid Species Haplochromis pappenheimi (Boulenger, 1914) - Pappenheim's cichlid Species Haplochromis paraguiarti Greenwood, 1967 - Nasu Point cichlid Species Haplochromis paraplagiostoma Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Greenwood's Bulago cichlid Species Haplochromis paropius Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - paropius haplochromis Species Haplochromis parvidens (Boulenger, 1911) - parvidens haplochromis Species Haplochromis paucidens Regan, 1921 - Regan's Kivo haplochromis [=schoutedeni, wittei] Species Haplochromis pellegrini Regan, 1922 - Pellegrin's haplochromis Species Haplochromis percoides Boulenger, 1906 - percoides haplochromis Species Haplochromis perrieri (Pellegrin, 1909) - Perrieri cichlid Species Haplochromis petronius Greenwood, 1973 - Kashaka Crater Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis pharyngalis Poll & Damas, 1939 - Bugazia cichlid Species Haplochromis pharyngomylus Regan, 1929 - pharyngomylus haplochormis Species Haplochromis phytophagus Greenwood, 1966 - Christmas fulu Species Haplochromis piceatus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - pitch black fulu Species Haplochromis pitmani Fowler, 1936 - Kitala cichlid Species Haplochromis placodus Poll & Damas, 1939 - Molindi River cichlid Species Haplochromis plagiodon Regan & Trewavas, 1928 - Regan's Sesse Islands haplochromis Species Haplochromis plagiostoma Regan, 1922 - Regan's Bunjako haplochromis Species Haplochromis plutonius Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - Greenwood's Speke Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochomis polli Thys van den Audenaerde, 1964 - Stanley Pool cichlid Species Haplochromis prodromus Trewavas, 1935 - Buddu Coast cichlid [=annectens] Species Haplochromis prognathus (Pellegrin, 1904) - Pellegrin's Kavirondo Bay haplochromis [=lamprogenys, macrodon, rebeli, steindachneri, taeniatus, versluysi] Species Haplochromis pseudopellegrini Greenwood, 1967 - Pilkington Bay cichlid Species Haplochromis ptistes Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - Tefu Island cichlid Species Haplochromis pyrrhocephalus Witte & Witte-Maas, 1987 - Witte's Mwanza Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochromis pyrrhopteryx van Oijen, 1991 - van Oijen's Mwanza Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochromis retrodens (Hilgendorf, 1888) - Hilgendorf's Lake Ukerewe haplochromis [=polyodon] Species Haplochromis riponianus (Boulenger, 1911) - Boulenger's Ripon Falls haplochromis Species Haplochromis rubescens Snoeks, 1994 - red haplochromis Species Haplochromis rudolfianus Trewavas, 1933 - Trewavas' haplochromis Species Haplochromis sauvagei (Pfeffer, 1896) - yellow rock krbensis Species Haplochromis saxicola Greenwood, 1960 - Ramafuta Island cichlid Species Haplochromis scheffersi Snoeks et al., 1987 - Snoeks' Lake Kivu haplochromis Species Haplochromis schubotzi Boulenger, 1914 - Schubotz's Lake Edward haplochromis Species Haplochromis schubotziellus Greenwood, 1973 - Kankurung Island cichlid Species Haplochromis schwetzi Poll, 1967 - Guillaume Falls cichlid Species Haplochromis serranus (Pfeffer, 1896) - Bukoba River cichlid [=acutirostris] Species Haplochromis serridens Regan, 1925 - serridens haplochromis Species Haplochromis simpsoni Greenwood, 1965 - Simpson's Lake Nabugabo cichlid Species Haplochromis snoeksi Wamuini Lunkayilakio & Vreven, 2010 - Ngufu River cichlid Species Haplochromis spekii (Boulenger, 1906) - Bunjaki cichlid [=serranoides] Species Haplochromis sphex ter Huurne & Witte, in de Zeeuw et al., 2010 - ter Huurne's Mwanza Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochromis squamipinnis Regan, 1921 - squamipinnis haplochromis Species Haplochromis squamulatus Regan, 1922 - Regan's Jinja haplochromis [=pectoralis] Species Haplochromis stappersii Poll, 1943 - Pala cichlid Species Haplochromis stigmatogenys (Boulenger, 1913) - Boulenger's Kananga haplochromis Species Haplochromis sulphureus Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - sulphureus haplochromis Species Haplochromis tanaos van Oijen & Witte, 1996 - Butimba Bay haplochromis Species Haplochromis taurinus Trewavas, 1933 - taurinus haplochromis Species Haplochromis teegelaari Greenwood & Barel, 1978 - Greenwood's Southern Mwanza Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochromis teunisrasi Witte & Witte-Maas, 1981 - Witte's Western Mwanza Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochromis theliodon Greenwood, 1960 - Majita cichlid Species Haplochromis thereuterion van Oijen & Witte, 1996 - double stripe Species Haplochromis thuragnathus Greenwood, 1967 - Greenwood's Buvvuma Island haplochromis Species Haplochromis toddi (Boulenger, 1905) - Boulenger's Lusambo haplochromis Species Haplochromis tridens Regan & Trewavas, 1928 - tridens haplochromis Species Haplochromis turkanae Greenwood, 1974 - Turkana haplo Species Haplochromis tweddlei (Jackson, 1985) - Tweedle's Lake Chilwa haplochromis Species Haplochromis tyrianthinus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 - Greenwood's Nsadzi Island haplochromis Species Haplochromis ushindi van Oijen, 2004 - Central Mwanza haplochromis Species Haplochromis vanheusdeni Schedel et al., 2014 - Morogoro cichlid Species Haplochromis vanoijeni de Zeeuw & Witte, in de Zeeuw et al., 2010 - de Zeeuw's Tanzanian cichlid Species Haplochromis velifer Trewavas, 1933 - Trewavas' Lake Nabugabo cichlid Species Haplochromis venator Greenwood, 1965 - ventator haplochromis Species Haplochromis vicarius Trewavas, 1933 - vicarius haplochromis Species Haplochromis victorianus (Pellegrin, 1904) - victorianus haplochormis Species Haplochromis vittatus (Boulenger, 1901) - boulenger's Lake Kivu haplochromis [=nigroides] Species Haplochromis vonlinnei van Oijen & de Zeeuw, 2008 - van Oijen's Mwanza Gulf haplochromis Species Haplochromis worthingtoni Regan, 1929 - Worthington's cichlid Species Haplochromis xenognathus Greenwood, 1957 - Entebbe Harbor haplochromis Species Haplochromis xenostoma Regan, 1922 - xenostoma haplochromis GENUS Boulenger, 1906 - cichlids Species Haplotaxodon microlepis Boulenger, 1906 - Boulenger's haplotaxodon Species Haplotaxodon trifasciatus Takahashi & Nakaya, 1999 - Nkumbula Island cichlid GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Hemibates koningsi Schedel & Schliewen, 2017 - Schedel's cichlid Species Hemibates stenosoma (Boulenger, 1901) - chituta GENUS Hemichromis Peters, 1857 - cichlids [=Chromichthys] Species Hemichromis bimaculatus Gill, 1862 - [=fugax] Species Hemichromis cerasogaster (Boulenger, 1899) - Utanda cichlid Species Hemichromis cristatus Loiselle, 1979 - Ogha cichlid Species Hemichromis elongatus (Guichenot, in Dumeril, 1861) - banded jewel cichlid [=auritus] Species Hemichromis exsul (Trewavas, 1933) - Turkana jewel cichlid Species Hemichromis fasciatus Peters, 1857 - banded jewelfish [=desguezii, frempongi, leiguardii, violacea] Species Hemichromis guttatus Gunther, 1862 - Sierra Leone cichlid Species Hemichromis letourneuxi Sauvage, 1880 - African jewelfish [=rolandi, saharae] Species Hemichromis lifalili Loiselle, 1979 - blood-red jewel cichlid Species Hemichromis paynei Loiselle, 1979 - jewelfish Species Hemichromis stellifer Loiselle, 1979 - Congolese jewel cichlid GENUS Hemitaeniochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Hemitaeniochromis brachyrhynchus Oliver, 2012 - Oliver's cichlid Species Hemitaeniochromis urotaenia (Regan, 1922) - Regan's hemitaeniochromis GENUS Hemitilapia Boulenger, 1902 - cichlids Species Hemitilapia oxyrhynchus Boulenger, 1902 - giant haplochromis GENUS Regan, 1922 - cichlids Species Heterochromis multidens (Pellegrin, 1900) - Congolese heterochromis [=habereri, polyodon, taeniatus, xenodon] GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids [=Reganotilapia] Species Heterotilapia buttikoferi (Hubrecht, 1881) - zebra tilapia [=ansorgii] Species Heterotilapia cessiana (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968) - Cess River cichlid GENUS Interochromis Yamaoka et al., 1998 - cichlids Species (Poll, 1949) - Kigoma interochromis GENUS Oliver & Loiselle, 1972 - cichlids Species Iodotropheus sprengerae Oliver & Loiselle, 1972 - rusty cichlid [=declivitas, sprengeri] Species Iodotropheus stuartgranti Konings, 1990 - Nsinje River cichlid GENUS Coad, 1982 - cichlids Species Iranocichla hormuzensis Coad, 1982 - Iranian cichlid Species Iranocichla persa Esmaeili et al., 2016 - Shur River cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Julidochromis dickfeldi Staeck, 1975 - Dickfeld's julie Species Julidochromis marksmithi Burgess, 2014 - Kerenge Island cichlid Species Julidochromis marlieri Poll, 1956 - Marlier's julie Species Julidochromis ornatus Boulenger, 1898 - golden julie Species Julidochromis regani Poll, 1942 - convict julie [=affinis] Species Julidochromis transcriptus Matthes, 1959 - masked julie GENUS Trewavas, in Trewavas et al., 1972 - cichlids Species Konia dikume Trewavas, in Trewavas et al., 1972 - dikume Species Konia eisentrauti (Trewavas, 1962) - konye GENUS Ahl, 1926 - cichlids Species Labeotropheus artatorostris Pauers, 2017 - Mumbo Island cichlid Species Labeotropheus chlorosiglos Pauers, 2016 - Katale Island cichlid Species Labeotropheus fuelleborni Ahl, 1926 - Fuelleborn's cichlid [=curvirostris] Species Labeotropheus simoneae Pauers, 2016 - Pauer's Katale Island reef cichlid Species Labeotropheus trewavasae Fryer, 1956 - Trewavas' redfinned cichlid GENUS Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Labidochromis caeruleus Fryer, 1956 - blue streak hap Species Labidochromis chisumulae Lewis, 1982 - clown lab Species Labidochromis flavigulis Lewis, 1982 - Chisumulu pearl Species Labidochromis freibergi Johnson, 1974 - Johnson's Likoma Island cichlid Species Labidochromis gigas Lewis, 1982 - Mbako Bay cichlid Species Labidochromis heterodon Lewis, 1982 - Boadzulu Island labidochromis Species Labidochromis ianthinus Lewis, 1982 - Lewis' labidochromis Species Labidochromis joanjohnsonae Johnson, 1974 - pearl of Likoma [=exasperatus] Species Labidochromis lividus Lewis, 1982 - Makulawe Point cichlid Species Labidochromis maculicauda Lewis, 1982 - Nkhata Bay labidochromis Species Labidochromis mbenjii Lewis, 1982 - mbenjii labidochromis Species Labidochromis mylodon Lewis, 1982 - Lewis' Mumbo Island labidochromis Species Labidochromis pallidus Lewis, 1982 - Maleri Islands cichlid Species Labidochromis shiranus Lewis, 1982 - shiranus labidochromis Species Labidochromis strigatus Lewis, 1982 - strigatus labidochromis Species Labidochromis textilis Oliver, 1975 - Oliver's labidochromis Species Labidochromis vellicans Trewavas, 1935 - Nkudzi Bay labidochromis Species Labidochromis zebroides Lewis, 1982 - Mazimbwe Island cichlid GENUS Schilthuis, 1891 - cichlids [=Acanthochromis] Species Lamprologus brevis Boulenger, 1899 - brevis shellie cichlid [=taeniurus] Species Lamprologus callipterus Boulenger, 1906 - Mpala cichlid [=elongatus, nyassae, reticulatus] Species Lamprologus calliurus Boulenger, 1906 - Tembwi cichlid Species Lamprologus congoensis Schilthuis, 1891 - Congo lamprologus [=fuscus, seminudus] Species Lamprologus finalimus Nichols & La Monte, 1931 - Uvira cichlid Species Lamprologus lemairii Boulenger, 1899 - Lemaire's lamprologus Species Lamprologus lethops Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - Congo blind Species Lamprologus markerti Tougas & Stiassny, 2014 - Bas Congo cichlid Species Lamprologus mocquardi Pellegrin, 1903 - Upper Ubangi cichlid [=obliquus] Species Lamprologus multifasciatus Boulenger, 1906 - many banded shell dweller Species Lamprologus ocellatus (Steindachner, 1909) - ocellated shell dweller [=lestradei] Species Lamprologus ornatipinnis Poll, 1949 - Moba cichlid Species Lamprologus similis (Buscher, 1992) - similus shell dweller Species Lamprologus speciosus Buscher, 1991 - black occy Species Lamprologus stappersi Pellegrin, 1927 - pearly occelatus [=meleagris] Species Lamprologus symoensi Poll, 1976 - Kilwezi cichlid Species Lamprologus teugelsi Schelly & Stiassny, 2004 - Kinshasa lamprologus Species Lamprologus tigripictilis Schelly & Stiassny, 2004 - Kinganga lamprologus Species Lamprologus tumbanus Boulenger, 1899 - Lake Tumba lamprologus Species Lamprologus werneri Poll, 1959 - Werner's lamprologus GENUS Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids Species Lepidolamprologus attenuatus (Steindachner, 1909) - attenuatus lepidolamprologus [=pleurostigma] Species Lepidolamprologus boulengeri (Steindachner, 1909) - Boulenger's lepidolamprologus [=kiritvaithai] Species Lepidolamprologus elongatus (Boulenger, 1898) - elongated lepidolamprologus [=nyassae] Species Lepidolamprologus hecqui (Boulenger, 1899) - Hecq's lamprologus Species Lepidolamprologus kamambae Kullander et al., 2012 - Kamamba Island cichlid Species Lepidolamprologus kendalli (Poll & Stewart, 1977) - Mutondwe Island cichlid Species Lepidolamprologus meeli (Poll, 1948) - Katibili lamprologus Species Lepidolamprologus mimicus Schelly et al., 2007- Zambian lepidolamprologus Species Lepidolamprologus nkambae (Staeck, 1978) - Nkambe cichlid Species Lepidolamprologus pleuromaculatus (Trewavas & Poll, 1952) - Usumbura cichlid Species Lepidolamprologus profundicola (Poll, 1949) - Tembwe cichlid GENUS Poll, 1943 - cichlids Species Lestradea perspicax Poll, 1943 - Rumonge cichlid [=stappersii] GENUS Regan, 1922 - cichlids Species Lethrinops albus Regan, 1922 - albus lethrinops Species Lethrinops altus Trewavas, 1931 - altus lethrinops Species Lethrinops argenteus Ahl, 1926 - Langenburg lethrinops Species Lethrinops auritus (Regan, 1922) - golden sandeater Species Lethrinops christyi Trewavas, 1931 - Monkey Bay lethrinops Species Lethrinops furcifer Trewavas, 1931 - greenface sandsifter Species Lethrinops gossei Burgess & Axelrod, 1973 - Gosse's lethrinops Species Lethrinops leptodon Regan, 1922 - leptodon lethrinops Species Lethrinops lethrinus (Gunther, 1894) - Malombe lethrinops Species Lethrinops longimanus Trewavas, 1931 - Malembo lethrinops Species Lethrinops longipinnis Eccles & Lewis, 1978 - longipinnis ntekete Species Lethrinops lunaris Trewavas, 1931 - lunaris lethrinops Species Lethrinops macracanthus Trewavas, 1931 - macracanthus lethrinops Species Lethrinops macrochir (Regan, 1922) - yellow Senga Bay Species Lethrinops macrophthalmus (Boulenger, 1908) - macrophthalmus lethrinops Species Lethrinops marginatus Ahl, 1926 - lethrinops rounded head [=oculata] Species Lethrinops micrentodon (Regan, 1922) - micrentodon makokola Species Lethrinops microdon Eccles & Lewis, 1977 - Eccles' lethrinops Species Lethrinops microstoma Trewavas, 1931 - littletooth sandeater Species Lethrinops mylodon Eccles & Lewis, 1979 - mylodon lethrinops [=borealis] Species Lethrinops parvidens Trewavas, 1931 - lethrinops red flush Species Lethrinops stridei Eccles & Lewis, 1977 - Stride's lethrinops Species Lethrinops turneri Ngatunga & Snoeks, 2003 - Mvera lethrinops GENUS Lichnochromis Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Lichnochromis acuticeps Trewavas, 1935 - GENUS Limbochromis Greenwood, 1987 - cichlids Species Limbochromis robertsi (Thys van den Audenaerde & Loiselle, 1971) - Ghana cichlid GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Limnochromis auritus (Boulenger, 1901) - spangled cichlid GENUS Limnotilapia Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species (Boulenger, 1899) - Moliro limnotilapia [=loveridgei] GENUS Lithochromis Lippitsch & Seehausen, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - cichlids Species Lithochromis rubripinnis Seehausen et al., in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Python Islands cichlid Species Lithochromis rufus Seehausen & Lippitsch, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Shadi Rocks cichlid Species Lithochromis xanthopteryx Seehausen et al., in Seehausen et al., 1998 - black pseudo-nigricans GENUS Boulenger, 1915 - cichlids Species Lobochilotes labiatus (Boulenger, 1898) - zebra cichlid GENUS Meyer & Foerster, 1984 - cichlids, mbunas [=Metriaclima] Species Maylandia aurora (Burgess, 1976) - Burgess' Species Maylandia barlowi (McKaye & Stauffer, 1986) - Barlow's mbuna Species Maylandia benetos (Stauffer et al., 1997) - Mazinzi mbuna Species Maylandia callainos (Stauffer & Hert, 1992) - cobalt zebra Species Maylandia chrysomallos (Stauffer et al., 1997) - Mumbo Island mbuna Species Maylandia cyneusmarginatus (Stauffer et al., 1997) - Mpanga Rocks mbuna Species Maylandia emmiltos (Stauffer et al., 1997) - red top zebra Species Maylandia estherae (Konings, 1995) - red zebra Species Maylandia fainzilberi (Staeck, 1976) - Fainzilber's mbuna Species Maylandia flavicauda (Li et al., 2016) - Zimbabwe Rock mbuna Species Maylandia flavifemina (Konings & Stauffer, 2006) - Maleri mbuna Species Maylandia glaucos (Ciccotto et al., 2011) - Mozambique mbuna Species Maylandia greshakei (Meyer & Forster, 1984) - William's mbuna Species Maylandia hajomaylandi (Meyer & Schartl, 1984) - yellowhead mbuna Species Maylandia koningsi (Stauffer, 2018) - Konings' mbuna Species Maylandia lombardoi (Burgess, 1977) - Kennyi cichlid Species Maylandia lundoense Stauffer et al., 2013 - Lundo Island mbuna Species Maylandia mbenjii (Stauffer et al., 1997) - Mbenji Island mbuna Species Maylandia midomo (Stauffer et al., 2013) - midomo mbuna Species Maylandia mossambica (Ciccotto et al., 2011) - Ciccotto's mbuna Species Maylandia nigrodorsalis (Stauffer et al., 2013) - N'kolonwe mbuna Species Maylandia nkhunguensis (Ciccotto et al., 2011) - Nkhungu Reef mbuna Species Maylandia pambazuko (Stauffer et al., 2013) - Loudo Bay mbuna Species Maylandia phaeos (Stauffer et al., 1997) - Cobue mbuna Species Maylandia pulpican (Tawil, 2002) - Membe mbuna Species Maylandia pyrsonotos (Stauffer et al., 1997) - Nakantenga Island mbuna [=sandaracinos] Species Maylandia sciasma (Ciccotto et al., 2011) - Magunga mbuna Species Maylandia tarakiki (Stauffer et al., 2013) - Higgs Reef mbuna Species Maylandia thapsinogen (Stauffer et al., 1997) - Eccles Reef mbuna Species Maylandia usisyae (Li et al., 2016) - Usisya mbuna Species Maylandia xanstomachus (Stauffer & Boltz, 1989) - Stauffer's Nakantenga Island mbuna Species Maylandia xanthos (Ciccotto et al., 2011) - Lumbaulo mbuna Species Maylandia zebra (Boulenger, 1899) - zebra mbuna [=melabranchion] GENUS Lippitsch & Seehausen, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - cichlids Species Mbipia lutea Seehausen & Bouton, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Sengerema cichlid Species Mbipia mbipi Lippitsch & Bouton, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Speke Gulf mbipi GENUS Stauffer & Konings, 2006 - cichlids Species Mchenga conophoros (Stauffer et al., 1993) - Cape Maclear mchenga Species Mchenga cyclicos (Stauffer et al., 1993) - Kanchedza Island cichlid Species Mchenga eucinostomus (Regan, 1922) - Regan's mchenga Species Mchenga flavimanus (Iles, 1960) - Nkata mchenga Species Mchenga inornata (Boulenger, 1908) - Stauffer's mchenga Species Mchenga thinos (Stauffer et al., 1993) - Mazinzi Reef mchenga GENUS Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids, mbunas Species Melanochromis auratus (Boulenger, 1897) - golden mbuna Species Melanochromis baliodigma Bowers & Stauffer, 1997 - Membe melanochromis [=xanthodigma] Species Melanochromis chipokae Johnson, 1975 - Chipoke cichlid Species Melanochromis dialeptos Bowers & Stauffer, 1997 - Masinje mbuna Species Melanochromis heterochromis Bowers & Stauffer, 1993 - Chinyamwezi Island mbuna Species Melanochromis kaskazini Konings-Dudin et al., 2009 - Manda mbuna Species Melanochromis lepidiadaptes Bowers & Stauffer, 1997 - Makanjila Point mbuna Species Melanochromis loriae Johnson, 1975 - Chipoka Island mbuna [=parallelus] Species Melanochromis melanopterus Trewavas, 1935 - Monkey Bay melanochromis [=mellitus] Species Melanochromis mossambiquensis Konings-Dudin et al., 2009 - Mozambique melanochromis Species Melanochromis mpoto Konings & Stauffer, 2012 - Konings' mpoto mbuna Species Melanochromis robustus Johnson, 1985 - Chizimulu Island mbuna Species Melanochromis simulans Eccles, 1973 - Cape Ngombo mbuna Species Melanochromis vermivorus Trewavas, 1935 - purple mbuna Species Melanochromis wochepa Konings-Dudin et al., 2009 - Konings-Dudin's mbuna GENUS Microdontochromis Poll, 1986 - cichlids Species Microdontochromis rotundiventralis Takahash et al., 1997 - Nkumbula Island cichlid Species Microdontochromis tenuidentatus (Poll, 1951) - Baie de Vua cichlid GENUS Trewavas, in Trewavas et al., 1972 - cichlids Species Myaka myaka Trewavas, in Trewavas et al., 1972 - Lake Barombi Mbo cichlid GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids [=Maravichromis, Platygnathochromis] Species Mylochromis anaphyrmus (Burgess & Axelrod, 1973) - Monkey Bay mylochromis Species Mylochromis balteatus Trewavas, 1935 - Karonga mylochromis Species Mylochromis chekopae Turner & Howarth, 2001 - Turner's Chekopa mylochromis Species Mylochromis ensatus Turner & Howarth, 2001 - Boadzulu Island mylochromis Species Mylochromis epichorialis Trewavas, 1935 - Deep Bay cichlid Species Mylochromis ericotaenia (Regan, 1922) - Regan's mylochromis Species Mylochromis formosus (Trewavas, 1935) - Vau mylochromis Species Mylochromis gracilis (Trewavas, 1935) - torpedostripe haplochromis Species Mylochromis guentheri (Regan, 1922) - Gunther's mylochromis Species Mylochromis incola (Trewavas, 1935) - golden mola hap Species Mylochromis labidodon (Trewavas, 1935) - Mwaya mylochromis Species Mylochromis lateristriga (Gunther, 1864) - basket hap Species Mylochromis melanonotus (Regan, 1922) - yellow black line hap Species Mylochromis melanotaenia (Regan, 1922) - melanotaenia mylochromis Species Mylochromis mola (Trewavas, 1935) - mola hap Species Mylochromis mollis (Trewavas, 1935) - softy hap Species Mylochromis obtusus (Trewavas, 1935) - obtusus mylochromis Species Mylochromis plagiotaenia (Regan, 1922) - plagiotaenia mylochromis Species Mylochromis semipalatus (Trewavas, 1935) - yellow black line Species Mylochromis sphaerodon (Regan, 1922) - roundtooth hap Species Mylochromis spilostichus (Trewavas, 1935) - Trewavas' Monkey Bay mylochromis Species Mylochromis subocularis (Gunther, 1894) - Gunther's Malawi mylochromis GENUS Naevochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Naevochromis chrysogaster (Trewavas, 1935) - Trewavas' naevochromis GENUS Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids [=Pseudoplesiops] Species Nanochromis consortus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - Inga nanochromis Species Nanochromis dimidiatus (Pellegrin, 1900) - Banghi nanochromis Species Nanochromis minor Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - dwarf cichlid Species Nanochromis nudiceps (Boulenger, 1899) - Kutu cichlid Species Nanochromis parilus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - Congo dwarf cichlid Species Nanochromis splendens Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - jewel of the Congo Species Nanochromis teugelsi Lamboj & Schelly, 2006 - Bokoni cichlid Species Nanochromis transvestitus Stewart & Roberts, 1984 - Ipeke cichlid Species Nanochromis wickleri Schliewen & Stiassny, 2006 - Bandundu cichlid GENUS Neochromis Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Neochromis gigas Seehausen & Lippitsch, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Makobe Island neochromis Species Neochromis greenwoodi Seehausen & Bouton, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - velvet black cichlid Species Neochromis omnicaeruleus Seehausen & Bouton, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Bwiru neochromis Species Neochromis rufocaudalis Seehausen & Bouton, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Kakindu neochromis Species Neochromis simotes (Boulenger, 1911) - Boulenger's Kakinda neochromis GENUS Colombe & Allgayer, 1985 - cichlids [=Paleolamprologus] Species Neolamprologus bifasciatus Buscher, 1993 - Lunangwa-Fjords cichlid Species Neolamprologus brichardi (Poll, 1974) - fairy cichlid [=elongatus] Species Neolamprologus buescheri (Staeck, 1983) - striped lamprologus Species Neolamprologus cancellatus Aibara et al., 2005 - Wonzye Point cichlid Species Neolamprologus caudopunctatus (Poll, 1978) - caudopunk Species Neolamprologus christyi (Trewavas & Poll, 1952) - Mtosi Bay cichlid Species Neolamprologus cunningtoni (Boulenger, 1906) - Mbete cichlid Species Neolamprologus cylindricus Staeck & Seegers, 1986 - cylinder cichlid Species Neolamprologus devosi Schelly et al., 2003 - Ilgala cichlid Species Neolamprologus falcicula (Brichard, 1989) - Magara cichlid [=chitamwebwai] Species Neolamprologus fasciatus (Boulenger, 1898) - barred lamprologus Species Neolamprologus furcifer (Boulenger, 1898) - forktailed lamprologus Species Neolamprologus gracilis (Brichard, 1989) - whitetailed brichardi Species Neolamprologus kungweensis (Poll, 1956) - ocellated shell dweller [=ocellatus] Species Neolamprologus laparogramma (Bills & Ribbink, 1997) - Mpulungu cichlid Species Neolamprologus leleupi (Poll, 1956) - lemon cichlid [=melas] Species Neolamprologus leloupi (Poll, 1948) - M'Toto cichlid Species Neolamprologus longicaudatus Nakaya & Gashagaza, 1995 - Cape Banza cichlid Species Neolamprologus longior (Staeck, 1980) - Kabogo Point cichlid Species Neolamprologus marunguensis Buscher, 1989 - Kapampa cichlid Species Neolamprologus modestus (Boulenger, 1898) - Mbity Rocks cichlid Species Neolamprologus mondabu (Boulenger, 1906) - Kaboge cichlid Species Neolamprologus mustax (Poll, 1978) - mustax Species Neolamprologus niger (Poll, 1956) - Luhanga cichlid Species Neolamprologus nigriventris Buscher, 1992 - Moba neolamprologus Species Neolamprologus obscurus (Poll, 1978) - Cape Chipimbi cichlid Species Neolamprologus pectoralis Buscher, 1991 - Tembwe cichlid Species Neolamprologus petricola (Poll, 1949) - Poll's M'Toto Bay cichlid Species Neolamprologus prochilus (Bailey & Stewart, 1977) - Nyika Bay cichlid Species Neolamprologus pulcher (Trewavas & Poll, 1952) - daffodil cichlid [=crassus, daffodil, olivaceous] Species Neolamprologus savoryi (Poll, 1949) - striped braichardi Species Neolamprologus schreyeni (Poll, 1974) - Usumbura neolamprologus Species Neolamprologus sexfasciatus (Trewavas & Poll, 1952) - sixbar lamprologus Species Neolamprologus signatus (Poll, 1952) - signatus shelldweller Species Neolamprologus splendens (Brichard, 1989) - black brichardi [=helianthus] Species Neolamprologus tetracanthus (Boulenger, 1899) - fourspine cichlid [=brevianalis, marginatus] Species Neolamprologus timidus Kullander et al., 2014 - Ulwile Island cichlid Species Neolamprologus toae (Poll, 1949) - toae cichlid Species Neolamprologus tretocephalus (Boulenger, 1899) - fivebar cichlid Species Neolamprologus variostigma Buscher, 1995 - Siedlung cichlid Species Neolamprologus ventralis Buscher, 1995 - Buscher's Moba cichlid Species Neolamprologus walteri Verburg & Bills, 2007 - Tembo Rock cichlid Species Neolamprologus wauthioni (Poll, 1949) - Albertville cichlid GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids, sleeper cichlids Species Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus (Regan, 1922) - spothead hap Species Nimbochromis linni (Burgess & Axelrod, 1975) - elephant nose cichlid Species Nimbochromis livingstonii (Gunther, 1894) - Livingston's cichlid Species Nimbochromis polystigma (Regan, 1922) - Regan's nimbochromis [=maculimanus, pardalis] Species Nimbochromis venustus (Boulenger, 1908) - giraffe hap [=simulans] GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Nyassachromis boadzulu (Iles, 1960) - Boadzulu Island nyassachromis Species Nyassachromis breviceps (Regan, 1922) - breviceps nyassachromis Species Nyassachromis leuciscus (Regan, 1922) - small green Utaka Species Nyassachromis microcephalus (Trewavas, 1935) - microcephalus nyassachromis Species Nyassachromis nigritaeniatus (Trewavas, 1935) - nigritaeniatus nyassachromis Species Nyassachromis prostoma (Trewavas, 1935) - Vua nyassachromis Species Nyassachromis purpurans (Trewavas, 1935) - Mwaya nyassachromis Species Nyassachromis serenus (Trewavas, 1935) - Chilumba nyassachromis GENUS Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids [=Ophthalmochromis] Species Ophthalmotilapia boops (Boulenger, 1901) - Nkondwe neon streak Species Ophthalmotilapia heterodontus Poll & Matthes, 1962 - Mboka Island ophthalmotilapia Species Ophthalmotilapia nasuta Poll & Matthes, 1962 - gold nasuta Species Ophthalmotilapia ventralis (Boulenger, 1898) - Kinyamkolo ophthalmotilapia GENUS Gunther, 1889 - cichlids, [=Laruwiala, Neotilapia, Nyasalapia, Vallicola] Species Oreochromis amphimelas (Hilgendorf, 1905) - Lake Manyara tilapia [=manyarae] Species Oreochromis andersonii (Castelnau, 1861) - threespotted tilapia [=kafuensis] Species Oreochromis angolensis (Trewavas, 1973) - Angolan tilapia Species (Steindachner, 1864) - blue tilapia [=exul, lemassoni, monodi] Species Oreochromis chungruruensis (Ahl, 1924) - Chungrurusee tilapia Species Oreochromis esculentus (Graham, 1928) - Singida tilapia Species Oreochromis hunteri Gunther, 1889 - Lake Chala tilapia Species Oreochromis ismailiaensis Mekkawy, 1995 - Ismailia Channel tilapia Species Oreochromis jipe (Lowe, 1955) - Jipe tilapia [=girigan, pangani] Species Oreochromis karomo (Poll, 1948) - karomo Species Oreochromis karongae (Trewavas, 1941) - Karonge tilapia Species Oreochromis korogwe (Lowe, 1955) - Korogwe tilapia Species Oreochromis lepidurus (Boulenger, 1899) - Angolan oreochromis Species Oreochromis leucostictus (Trewavas, 1933) - bluespotted tilapia [=trewavasae] Species Oreochromis lidole (Trewavas, 1941) - Shire Bar tilapia Species Oreochromis macrochir (Boulenger, 1912) - longfin tilapia [=alleni, chapmanii, intermedia, sheshekensis, sparmanni] Species Oreochromis malagarasi Trewavas, 1983 - Malagarasi tilapia Species (Trewavas, 1966) - Kariba tilapia Species Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters, 1852) - [=arnoldi, dumerilii, natalensis, vorax] Species Oreochromis mweruensis Trewavas, 1983 - Mweru tilapia Species Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Nile tilapia [=baringoensis, calciati, cancellata, eduardiana, filoa, guentheri, inducta, regani, sugutae, tana, vulcani] Species Oreochromis placidus (Trewavas, 1941) - black tilapia [=ruvumae] Species Oreochromis rukwaensis (Hilgendorf & Pappenheim, 1903) - Lake Rukwa tilapia Species Oreochromis saka (Lowe, 1953) - saka tilapia Species Oreochromis salinicola (Poll, 1948) - Salines de Mwashia tilapia Species Oreochromis schwebischi (Sauvage, 1884) - Franceville tilapia [=flavomarginata] Species Oreochromis shiranus Boulenger, 1897 - tilapia shiranus [=chilwae] Species Oreochromis spilurus (Gunther, 1894) - Mwangaden River tilapia [=athiensis, browni, danconai, niger, nyirica, percivali] Species Oreochromis squamipinnis (Gunther, 1864) - chambo Species Oreochromis tanganicae (Gunther, 1894) - Tanganyikan tilapia [=andersonii B, fasciatus] Species Oreochromis upembae (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1964) - Nyonga tilapia Species Oreochromis urolepis (Norman, 1922) - Wami tilapia [=adolfi, hornorum] Species Oreochromis variabilis (Boulenger, 1906) - Victoria tilapia GENUS Greenwood, 1954 - cichlids Species Orthochromis kalungwishiensis (Greenwood & Kullander, 1994) - Kundabwika Falls cichlid Species Orthochromis kasuluensis De Vos & Seegers, 1998 - Mgandazi River cichlid Species Orthochromis luichensis De Vos & Seegers, 1998 - Mkuti River orthochromis Species Orthochromis luongoensis (Greenwood & Kullander, 1994) - Luongo River orthochromis Species Orthochromis machadoi (Poll, 1967) - Kunene dwarf happy Species Orthochromis malagaraziensis (David, 1937) - Malagarazi River orthochromis Species Orthochromis mazimeroensis De Vos & Seegers, 1998 - Mazimero cichlid Species Orthochromis mosoensis De Vos & Seegers, 1998 - Mukitcha cichlid Species Orthochromis polyacanthus (Boulenger, 1899) - polycanthus cichlid Species Orthochromis rubrolabialis De Vos & Seegers, 1998 - Majamazi River cichlid Species Orthochromis rugufuensis De Vos & Seegers, 1998 - Rugufu River cichlid Species Orthochromis stormsi (Boulenger, 1902) - Lindi River orthochromis Species Orthochromis torrenticola (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1963) - Lufira orthochromis [=rheophilus] Species Orthochromis uvinzae De Vos & Seegers, 1998 - uvinzae orthochromis GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Otopharynx antron Cleaver et al., 2009 - Nametumbwe cichlid Species Otopharynx argyrosoma (Regan, 1922) - Rhoades cichlid Species Otopharynx auromarginatus (Boulenger, 1908) - golden-margined hap Species Otopharynx brooksi Oliver, in Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - Thumbi otopharynx Species Otopharynx decorus (Trewavas, 1935) - decorus hap Species Otopharynx heterodon (Trewavas, 1935) - royal blue hap Species Otopharynx lithobates Oliver, in Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - sulphur-headed hap [=walteri] Species Otopharynx ovatus (Trewavas, 1935) - ovatus otopharynx Species Otopharynx pachycheilus Arnegard & Snoeks, 2001 - Ngara cichlid Species Otopharynx selenurus Regan, 1922 - selenurus otopharynx Species Otopharynx speciosus (Trewavas, 1935) - Vua otopharynx Species Otopharynx spelaeotes Cleaver et al., 2009 - Likoma Island otopharynx Species Otopharynx tetraspilus (Trewavas, 1935) - yellow princess hap Species Otopharynx tetrastigma (Gunther, 1894) - tetrastigma otopharynx GENUS Pallidochromis Turner, 1994 - cichlids Species Pallidochromis tokolosh Turner, 1994 - Monkey Bay pallidochromis GENUS Poll, 1986 - cichlids Species Paracyprichromis brieni (Poll, 1981) - Ubwari paracyprichromis Species Paracyprichromis nigripinnis (Boulenger, 1901) - blue neon GENUS Paralabidochromis Greenwood, 1956 - cichlids Species Paralabidochromis victoriae Greenwood, 1956 - black pibald GENUS Parananochromis Greenwood, 1987 - cichlids Species Parananochromis axelrodi Lamboj & Stiassny, 2003 - Bale cichlid Species Parananochromis brevirostris Lamboj & Stiassny, 2003 - Ivindo cichlid Species Parananochromis caudifasciatus (Boulenger, 1913) - Nyong River parananochromis Species Parananochromis elobatus Lamboj, 2014 - Ntem River cichlid Species Parananochromis gabonicus (Trewavas, 1975) - Mitzic cichlid Species Parananochromis longirostris (Boulenger, 1903) - Kribi River parananochromis Species Parananochromis ornatus Lamboj & Stiassny, 2003 - Makokou-Ovan parananochromis Species Parananochromis orsorum Lamboj, 2014 - Bikui cichlid GENUS Steindachner, 1894 - cichlids Species Pelmatochromis buettikoferi (Steindachner, 1894) - Du Queah River cichlid [=corbali] Species Pelmatochromis nigrofasciatus (Pellegrin, 1900) - Nganchou cichlid [=dorsalis, longipinnis] Species Pelmatochromis ocellifer Boulenger, 1899 - Monsembe cichlid GENUS Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969 - cichlids, tilapias Species Pelmatolapia cabrae (Boulenger, 1899) - Loango tilapia [=haugi] Species Pelmatolapia mariae (Boulenger, 1899) - [=dubia, meeki, ngomoensis] GENUS Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968 - cichlids Species Pelvicachromis drachenfelsi Lamboj et al., 2014 - Wouri River cichlid Species Pelvicachromis kribensis (Boulenger, 1911) - krib Species (Boulenger, 1901) - rainbow krib [=aurocephalus, camerunensis] Species Pelvicachromis roloffi (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968) - Lake Kwako cichlid Species Pelvicachromis sacrimontis Paulo, 1977 - green krib Species Pelvicachromis silviae Lamboj, 2013 - Uwerum cichlid Species Pelvicachromis subocellatus (Gunther, 1872) - ocellated krib Species Pelvicachromis taeniatus (Boulenger, 1901) - striped krib [=calliptera, klugei] GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids [=] Species Perissodus eccentricus Liem & Stewart, 1976 - eccentricus perissodus Species Perissodus elaviae (Poll, 1949) - cichlid Species Perissodus microlepis Boulenger, 1898 - Mbity Rocks perissodus [=burgeoni, gracilis] Species Perissodus multidentatus (Poll, 1952) - Moba perissodus Species Perissodus paradoxus (Boulenger, 1898) - paradoxus perissodus [=bimaculatus] Species Perissodus straeleni (Poll, 1948) - Sud Cap Twembe cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Petrochromis ephippium brichard, 1989 - ephippium petrochromis Species Petrochromis famula Matthes & Trewavas, 1960 - famula petrochromis Species Petrochromis fasciolatus Boulenger, 1914 - Kelewa Bay petrochromis Species Petrochromis horii Takahashi & Koblmuller, 2014 - Kasenga petrochromis Species Petrochromis macrognathus Yamaoka, 1983 - Luhanga petrochromis Species Petrochromis orthognathus Matthes, 1959 - orthognathus petrochromis Species Petrochromis polydon Boulenger, 1898 - Kinyamkolo petrochromis [=nyassae] Species Petrochromis trewavasae Poll, 1948 - threadfin cichlid GENUS Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Petrotilapia chrysos Stauffer & van Snik, 1996 - Chinyamwezi Island petrotilapia Species Petrotilapia flaviventris Lundeba et al., 2011 - Chizumulu Island petrotilapia Species Petrotilapia genalutea Marsh, 1983 - genalutea petrotilapia Species Petrotilapia microgalana Ruffing et al., 2006 - Nkhata Baym Lake cichlid Species Petrotilapia mumboensis Lundeba et al., 2011 - Mumbo Island petrotilapia Species Petrotilapia nigra Marsh, 1983 - nigra petrotilapia Species Petrotilapia palingnathos Lundeba et al., 2011 - Lundeba's cichlid Species Petrotilapia pyroscelos Lundeba et al., 2011 - pyroscelos petrotilapia Species Petrotilapia tridentiger Trewavas, 1935 - Monkey Bay petrotilapia Species Petrotilapia xanthos Lundeba et al., 2011 - Gallireya Reef petrotilapia GENUS Greenwood, 1979 - cichlids Species Pharyngochromis acuticeps (Steindachner, 1866) - Zambezi bream [=arnoldi, darlingi, jallae, multiocellatus] GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Placidochromis acuticeps Hanssens, 2004 - Mvunguti cichlid Species Placidochromis acutirostris Hanssens, 2004 - Wissman Bay cichlid Species Placidochromis argyrogaster Hanssens, 2004 - Chilola Bay placidochromis Species Placidochromis boops Hanssens, 2004 - boops placidochromis Species Placidochromis borealis Hanssens, 2004 - Hanssens' Wissman Bay cichlid Species Placidochromis chilolae Hanssens, 2004 - chilolae placidochromis Species Placidochromis communis Hanssens, 2004 - Young's Bay cichlid Species Placidochromis domirae Hanssens, 2004 - Domira Bay cichlid Species Placidochromis ecclesi Hanssens, 2004 - Hanssens' Likoma Bay cichlid Species Placidochromis electra (Burgess, 1979) - deepwater hap Species Placidochromis elongatus Hanssens, 2004 - elongatus placidochromis Species Placidochromis fuscus Hanssens, 2004 - Masaka cichlid Species Placidochromis hennydaviesae (Burgess & Axelrod, 1973) - Monkey Bay placidochromis Species Placidochromis intermedius Hanssens, 2004 - intermediate placidochromis Species Placidochromis johnstoni (Gunther, 1894) - Fort Johnston placidochromis [=sexfasciatus] Species Placidochromis koningsi Hanssens, 2004 - Nkhotakota placidochromis Species Placidochromis lineatus Hanssens, 2004 - lined placidocrhomis Species Placidochromis longimanus (Trewavas, 1935) - Shire Bar placidochromis Species Placidochromis longirostris Hanssens, 2004 - longnose placidochromis Species Placidochromis longus Hanssens, 2004 - longus placidochromis Species Placidochromis lukomae Hanssens, 2004 - lukomae placidochromis Species Placidochromis macroceps Hanssens, 2004 - macroceps placidochromis Species Placidochromis macrognathus Hanssens, 2004 - Chiwanga Bay cichlid Species Placidochromis mbunoides Hanssens, 2004 - mbunoides placidochromis Species Placidochromis milomo Oliver, in Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - super VC-10 hap Species Placidochromis minor Hanssens, 2004 - Masaka placidochromis Species Placidochromis minutus Hanssens, 2004 - minute placidochromis Species Placidochromis msakae Hanssens, 2004 - msakae placidochromis Species Placidochromis nigribarbis Hanssens, 2004 - nigribarbis placidochromis Species Placidochromis nkhatae Hanssens, 2004 - South Bay placidochromis Species Placidochromis nkhotakotae Hanssens, 2004 - nkhotakotae placidochromis Species Placidochromis obscurus Hanssens, 2004 - obscure placidochromis Species Placidochromis ordinarius Hanssens, 2004 - ordinary placidochromis Species Placidochromis orthognathus Hanssens, 2004 - straight nose placidochromis Species Placidochromis pallidus Hanssens, 2004 - pallid placidochromis Species Placidochromis phenochilus (Trewavas, 1935) - Vua placidochromis Species Placidochromis platyrhynchos Hanssens, 2004 - flat nose placidochromis Species Placidochromis polli (Burgess & Axelrod, 1973) - Poll's placidochromis Species Placidochromis rotundifrons Hanssens, 2004 - rotundifrons placidochromis Species Placidochromis trewavasae Hanssens, 2004 - Mazinzi Bay placidochromis Species Placidochromis turneri Hanssens, 2004 - Turner's placidochromis Species Placidochromis vulgaris Hanssens, 2004 - Mnema III placidochromis GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids [=] Species Protomelas annectens (Regan, 1922) - annectens protomelas Species Protomelas dejunctus Stauffer, 1993 - fire blue hap Species Protomelas fenestratus (Trewavas, 1935) - fenestratus hap Species Protomelas insignis (Trewavas, 1935) - one-and-a-half-stripe hap Species Protomelas kirkii (Gunther, 1894) - kirkii protomelas Species Protomelas labridens (Trewavas, 1935) - labridens protomelas Species Protomelas macrodon Eccles, in Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - macrodon protomelas Species Protomelas marginatus (Trewavas, 1935) - turquoise hap [=vuae] Species Protomelas ornatus (Regan, 1922) - new guy [=festivus, lobochilus] Species Protomelas pleurotaenia (Boulenger, 1901) - pleurotaenia protomelas [=microstoma] Species Protomelas similis (Regan, 1922) - gorgeous hap Species Protomelas spilonotus (Trewavas, 1935) - blue gold Species Protomelas spilopterus (Trewavas, 1935) - spilopterus blue Species Protomelas taeniolatus (Trewavas, 1935) - red empress [=cancellus] Species Protomelas triaenodon (Trewavas, 1935) - Shire Bar protomelas Species Protomelas virgatus (Trewavas, 1935) - Monkey Bay protomelas GENUS Fowler, 1934 - cichlids [=Hemihaplochromis] Species Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor (Scholler, 1903) - dwarf Egyptian mouthbrooder [=victoriae] Species Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi (Pellegrin, 1928) - Ankoro cichlid [=ventralis] Species Pseudocrenilabrus philander (Trewavas, 1936) - Southern mouthbrooder [=dispersus, ellenbergeri, luebberti, natalensis] Species Pseudocrenilabrus pyrrhocaudalis Katongo et al., 2017 - firetailed pseudocrenilabrus GENUS Nelissen, 1977 - cichlids Species Pseudosimochromis babaulti (Pellegrin, 1927) - Ouvira cichlid [=pleurospilus] Species Pseudosimochromis curvifrons (Poll, 1942) - curvifrons pseudosimochromis Species Pseudosimochromis margaretae (Axelrod & Harrison, 1978) - Kigoma Harbor pseudosimochromis Species Pseudosimochromis marginatus (Poll, 1956) - Managa pseudosimochromis GENUS Regan, 1922 - cichlids, mbunas Species Pseudotropheus benetos (Bowers & Stauffer, 1997) - Mpanga Rocks mbuna Species Pseudotropheus brevis (Trewavas, 1935) - Nkudzi mbuna Species Pseudotropheus crabro (Ribbink & Lewis, 1982) - crabro pseudotropheus Species Pseudotropheus cyaneorhabdos (Bowers & Stauffer, 1997) - Likoma Island mbuna Species Pseudotropheus elegans Trewavas, 1935 - Deep Bay mbuna Species Pseudotropheus fuscus Trewavas, 1935 - fuscus pseudotropheus [=fuscoides] Species Pseudotropheus galanos Stauffer & Kellogg, 2002 - Mbenji mbuna Species Pseudotropheus interruptus (Johnson, 1975) - interruptus pseudotropheus [=elastodema] Species Pseudotropheus johannii Eccles, 1973 - Cape Ngombo mbuna Species Pseudotropheus lanisticola Burgess, 1976 - Cape Maclear mbuna [=pursus] Species Pseudotropheus livingstonii (Boulenger, 1899) - Zambezi River mbuna Species Pseudotropheus lucerna Trewavas, 1935 - lucerna pseudotropheus Species Pseudotropheus perileucos (Bowers & Stauffer, 1997) - perileucos pseudotropheus Species Pseudotropheus perspicax (Trewavas, 1935) - perspicax pseudotropheus Species Pseudotropheus purpuratus Johnson, 1976 - Chisumulu Island mbuna Species Pseudotropheus tursiops Burgess & Axelrod, 1975 - tursiops mbuna Species Pseudotropheus williamsi (Gunther, 1894) - williamsi pseudotropheus GENUS Pterochromis Trewavas, 1973 - cichlids Species Pterochromis congicus (Boulenger, 1897) - Boyoma pterochromis GENUS Pundamilia Seehausen &Lippitsch, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - cichlids Species Pundamilia azurea Seehausen & Lippitsch, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Ruti Island cichlid Species Pundamilia igneopinnis Seehausen & Lippitsch, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Igombe Island cichlid Species Pundamilia macrocephala Seehausen & Bouton, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Mwanza Gulf pundamilia Species Pundamilia nyererei (Witte-Maas & Witte, 1985) - nyererei cichlid Species Pundamilia pundamilia Seehausen & Bouton, in Seehausen et al., 1998 - Makobe Island pundamilia GENUS Trewavas, 1972 - cichlids [=Barombia] Species Pungu maclareni (Trewavas, 1962) - Lake Barombi-ba-Kotto cichlid GENUS Pyxichromis Greenwood, 1980 - cichlids Species Pyxichromis orthostoma (Regan, 1922) - Victorian largemouth hap Species Pyxichromis paradoxus Lippitsch & Kaufman, 2003 - Katwe pyxichromis Species Pyxichromis parorthostoma (Greenwood, 1967) - Zero Island pyxichromis GENUS Reganochromis Whitley, 1929 - cichlids [=Leptochromis] Species Reganochromis calliurus (Boulenger, 1901) - Kalambo reganochromis GENUS Regan, 1922 - cichlids Species Rhamphochromis brevis Trewavas, 1935 - brevis rhamphochromis Species Rhamphochromis esox (Boulenger, 1908) - esox rhamphochromis [=leptosoma, lucius, melanotus] Species Rhamphochromis ferox Regan, 1922 - ferox rhamphochromis Species Rhamphochromis longiceps (Gunther, 1864) - tigerfish [=macrophthalmus] Species Rhamphochromis woodi Regan, 1922 - woodi rhamphochromis GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Sargochromis carlottae (Boulenger, 1905) - rainbow happy [=deschauenseei, ellenbergeri, gibbiceps] Species Sargochromis codringtonii (Boulenger, 1908) - green happy [=marginata, woosnami] Species Sargochromis coulteri (Bell-Cross, 1975) - Cunene happy Species Sargochromis giardi (Pellegrin, 1903) - pink happy [=robustus] Species Sargochromis greenwoodi (Bell-Cross, 1975) - Greenwood's happy [=frederici] Species Sargochromis mellandi (Boulenger, 1905) - snaileater Species Sargochromis mortimeri (Bell-Cross, 1975) - Mortimer's happy Species Sargochromis thysi (Poll, 1967) - Thys' happy GENUS Ruppell, 1852 - cichlids [=Melanogenes] Species Sarotherodon caroli (Holly, 1930) - fissi Species Sarotherodon caudomarginatus (Boulenger, 1916) - North Sherbo cichlid Species Sarotherodon galilaeus (Linnaeus, 1758) - [=borkuana, boulengeri, lateralis, macrocentra, microstomus, multifasciatus, pleuromelas, sanagaensis, tiberiadis] Species Sarotherodon knauerae Neumann et al., 2011 - Lake Ejagham sarotherodon Species Sarotherodon lamprechti Neumann et al., 2011 - lamprechti sarotherodon Species Sarotherodon linnellii (Lonnberg, 1903) - blackfin tilapia Species Sarotherodon lohbergeri (Holly, 1930) - Keppi Species Sarotherodon melanotheron Ruppell, 1852 - blackfin tilapia [=heudelotii, leonensis, macrocephalus BinG, macrocephalus B, macrostoma, melagaster, melangaster, microcephalus, paludinosus, rangii] Species Sarotherodon mvogoi (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1965) - Akonoling sarotherodon Species Sarotherodon nigripinnis (Guichenot, in Dumeril, 1861) - Gabonese sarotherodon [=aequatorialis, dolloi] Species Sarotherodon occidentalis (Daget, 1962) - Guinea sartherodon Species Sarotherodon steinbachi (Trewavas, 1962) - Kululu Species Sarotherodon tournieri (Daget, 1965) - Cavally sarotherodon [=liberiensis] GENUS Schubotzia Boulenger, 1914 - cichlids Species Schubotzia eduardiana Boulenger, 1914 - Lake Edward schubotzia GENUS Schwetzochromis Poll, 1948 - cichlids [=Rheohaplochromis] Species Schwetzochromis neodon Poll, 1948 - Fwa River schwetzochromis [=rheophilus] GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Sciaenochromis ahli (Trewavas, 1935) - electric blue hap [=serranoides] Species Sciaenochromis benthicola Konings, 1993 - Kaporo sciaenochromis Species Sciaenochromis fryeri Konings, 1993 - electric blue hap Species Sciaenochromis gracilis (Trewavas, 1935) - Monkey Bay sciaenochromis Species Sciaenochromis psammophilus Konings, 1993 - electric blue Kande GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Serranochromis altus Winemiller & Kelso-Winemiller, 1991 - humpback largemouth Species Serranochromis angusticeps (Boulenger, 1907) - thinface cichlid [=kafuensis, levaillantii] Species Serranochromis janus Trewavas, 1964 - Malagarazi serranochromis Species Serranochromis longimanus (Boulenger, 1911) - longfin largemouth Species Serranochromis macrocephalus (Boulenger, 1899) - purpleface largemouth [=ellenbergeri, genisquamulatus] Species Serranochromis meridianus Jubb, 1967 - lowveld largemouth Species Serranochromis robustus (Gunther, 1864) - yellowbelly bream [=jallae, ngamensis, tanganyicae, zambesensis] Species Serranochromis spei Trewavas, 1964 - Lake Kafakumba serranochromis Species Serranochromis stappersi Trewavas, 1964 - serranochromis Species Serranochromis thumbergi (Castelnau, 1961) - brownspot largemouth GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Simochromis diagramma (Gunther, 1864) - diagramma simochromis [=adolfi] GENUS Boulenger, 1900 - cichlids Species Spathodus erythrodon Boulenger, 1900 - blue goby cichlid Species Spathodus marlieri Poll, 1950 - plain goby cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1899 - cichlids [=Gobiochromis, Leptotilapia] Species Steatocranus bleheri Meyer, 1993 - Lubumbashi cichlid Species Steatocranus casuarius Poll, 1939 - lionhead cichlid Species Steatocranus gibbiceps Boulenger, 1899 - Matadi cichlid Species Steatocranus glaber Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - false Mpozo lionhead cichlid Species Steatocranus irvinei (Trewavas, 1943) - irvinei cichlid Species Steatocranus mpozoensis Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - Mpozo River steatocranus Species Steatocranus rouxi (Pellegrin, 1928) - Kanaga steatocranus [=elongatus] Species Steatocranus tinanti (Poll, 1939) - slender buffalo head cichlid Species Steatocranus ubanguiensis Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - African dwarf humphead GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Stigmatochromis macrorhynchos Stauffer et al., 2011 - Domwe Island stigmatochromis Species Stigmatochromis melanchros Stauffer et al., 2011 - Mazinzi Reef stigmatochromis Species Stigmatochromis modestus (Gunther, 1894) - modestus stigmatochromis Species Stigmatochromis pholidophorus (Trewavas, 1935) - candle hap Species Stigmatochromis pleurospilus (Trewavas, 1935) - Lupembe stigmatochromis Species Stigmatochromis woodi (Regan, 1922) - woodi stigmatochromis GENUS Trewavas, 1962 - cichlids Species Stomatepia mariae (Holly, 1930) - nsess Species Stomatepia mongo Trewavas, in Trewavas et al., 1972 - mongo Species Stomatepia pindu Trewavas, in Trewavas et al., 1972 - pindu GENUS Taeniochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Taeniochromis holotaenia (Regan, 1922) - holotaenia taeniochromis [=bodyi] GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Taeniolethrinops cyrtonotus (Trewavas, 1931) - cyrtonotus taeniolethrinops Species Taeniolethrinops furcicauda (Trewavas, 1931) - furcicauda taeniolethrinops Species Taeniolethrinops laticeps (Trewavas, 1931) - laticeps taeniolethrinops Species Taeniolethrinops macrorhynchus (Regan, 1922) - macrorhynchus taeniolethrinops Species Taeniolethrinops praeorbitalis (Regan, 1922) - praeorbitalis taeniolethrinops [=fasciatus] GENUS Tangachromis Poll, 1981 - cichlids Species Tangachromis dhanisi (Poll, 1949) - Moba tangachromis GENUS Tanganicodus Poll, 1950 - cichlids Species Tanganicodus irsacae Poll, 1950 - spotfin goby cichlid GENUS Boulenger, 1899 - cichlids [=Leptolamprologus] Species Teleogramma brichardi Poll, 1959 - Brichard's slender cichlid Species Teleogramma depressa Roberts & Stewart, 1976 - Inga teleogramma Species Teleogramma gracile Boulenger, 1899 - Matadi teleogramma Species Teleogramma monogramma (Pellegrin, 1927) - Tschikapa cichlid Species Teleogramma obamaorum Stiassny & Alter, 2015 - Obama's teleogramma GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Telmatochromis bifrenatus Myers, 1936 - dwarf cichlid Species Telmatochromis brachygnathus Hanssens & Snoeks, 2003 - Cap Chaitika cichlid Species Telmatochromis brichardi Louisy, 1989 - telmatochromis Species Telmatochromis dhonti (Boulenger, 1919) - Albertville telmatochromis [=caninus] Species Telmatochromis macrolepis (Borodin, 1931) - Ujiji telmatochromis Species Telmatochromis temporalis Boulenger, 1898 - temporalis shell [=burgeoni, lestradei] Species Telmatochromis vittatus Boulenger, 1898 - vittatus telmatochromis GENUS Greenwood, 1979 - cichlids Species Thoracochromis albolabris (Trewavas & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969) - thicklipped happy Species Thoracochromis buysi (Penrith, 1970) - Namib happy [=steindachneri] Species Thoracochromis callichromus (Poll, 1948) - Fwa River thoracochromis Species Thoracochromis wingatii (Boulenger, 1902) - Bar-el-Jebel thoracochromis GENUS Daget, 1988 - cichlids [=Thysia] Species Thysochromis ansorgii (Boulenger, 1901) - Ethiop River cichlid [=annectens, arnoldi, maculifer A29, maculifer A39] GENUS Tilapia Smith, 1840 - cichlids, tilapias [=Chromis, Coelotilapia, Dagetia, Haligenes, Neotrewavasia, Pelmatolapia, Trewavasia] Species Tilapia baloni Trewavas & Stewart, 1975 - Nsenga tilapia Species Tilapia brevimanus Boulenger, 1911 - Geba River tilapia [=savagei] Species Tilapia busumana (Gunther, 1903) - Lake Busum-chi tilapia Species Tilapia guinasana Trewavas, 1936 - Otijikoto tilapia Species Tilapia pra (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010) - Anum River tilapia Species Tilapia ruweti (Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1965) - Okavango tilapia Species Tilapia sparrmanii Smith, 1840 - banded bream [=deschanuenseei, fouloni, moffatii, ovalis] GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Tramitichromis brevis (Boulenger, 1908) - brevis tramitichromis Species Tramitichromis intermedius (Trewavas, 1935) - chisawasawa Species Tramitichromis lituris (Trewavas, 1931) - Fort Johnson tramitichromis Species Tramitichromis trilineatus (Trewavas, 1931) - threelined tramitichromis Species Tramitichromis variabilis (Trewavas, 1931) - Vua tramitichromis GENUS Boulenger, 1899 - cichlids [=Telotrematocara] Species Trematocara caparti Poll, 1948 - Karema trematocara Species Trematocara kufferathi Poll, 1948 - kufferathi trematocara Species Trematocara macrostoma Poll, 1952 - Moba trematocara Species Trematocara marginatum Boulenger, 1899 - Moliro trematocara Species Trematocara nigrifrons Boulenger, 1906 - Sumbu trematocara Species Trematocara stigmaticum Poll, 1943 - stigmaticum trematocara Species Trematocara unimaculatum Boulenger, 1901 - Usambura trematocara Species Trematocara variabile Poll, 1952 - variabile trematocara Species Trematocara zebra De Vos et al., 1996 - Luhanga Island trematocara GENUS Trematochromis Poll, 1987 - cichlids Species Trematochromis benthicola (Matthes, 1962) - Kalundu trematochromis [=schreyeni] GENUS Trewavas, 1935 - cichlids Species Trematocranus labifer (Trewavas, 1935) - Bar House cichlid Species Trematocranus microstoma Trewavas, 1935 - pointed head haplo Species Trematocranus pachychilus Dierickx et al., 2018 - Jafua Bay cichlid Species Trematocranus placodon (Regan, 1922) - snail crusher hap GENUS Triglachromis Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1974 - cichlids Species (Regan, 1920) - obostigma triglachromis GENUS Trewavas, 1942 - cichlids [=Parachromis] Species Tristramella sacra (Gunther, 1865) - longjaw tristramella [=paterfamilias] Species Tristramella simonis (Gunther, 1864) - shortjaw tristramella [=intermedia, magdalenae] GENUS Trewavas, 1984 - cichlids Species Tropheops biriwira Li et al., 2016 - Otter Island cichlid Species Tropheops gracilior (Trewavas, 1935) - Vua tropheops Species Tropheops kamtambo Li et al., 2016 - Chimwalani Reef tropheops Species Tropheops kumwera Li et al., 2016 - Boadzulu Island tropheops Species Tropheops macrophthalmus (Ahl, 1926) - Langenburg tropheops Species Tropheops microstoma (Trewavas, 1935) - Monkey Bay tropheops Species Tropheops modestus (Johnson, 1974) - Makanjila Island tropheops Species Tropheops novemfasciatus (Regan, 1922) - novemfasciatus tropheops Species Tropheops romandi (Colombe, 1979) - Likoma Island tropheops Species Tropheops tropheops (Regan, 1922) - tropheops GENUS Boulenger, 1898 - cichlids Species Tropheus annectens Boulenger, 1900 - Albertville tropheus [=polli] Species Tropheus brichardi Nelissen & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1975 - brichardi tropheus Species Tropheus duboisi Marlier, 1959 - Memba tropheus Species Tropheus kasabae (Nelissen, 1977) - Kinyamkolo tropheus Species Tropheus moorii Boulenger, 1898 - blunthead cichlid GENUS Regan, 1920 - cichlids Species Tylochromis aristoma Stiassny, 1989 - tylochromis Species Tylochromis bangwelensis Regan, 1920 - humpbacked bream Species Tylochromis elongatus Stiassny, 1989 - Kindu tylochromis Species Tylochromis intermedius (Boulenger, 1916) - North Sherbo tylochromis Species Tylochromis jenkinki (Steindachner, 1894) - Buluma tylochromis Species Tylochromis labrodon Regan, 1920 - Stanley Pool tylochromis Species Tylochromis lateralis (Boulenger, 1898) - Mangala tylochromis [=guentheri, lepidurus] Species Tylochromis leonensis Stiassny, 1989 - Njala tylochromis Species Tylochromis microdon Regan, 1920 - Bikoro tylochromis Species Tylochromis mylodon Regan, 1920 - mweru humpbacked bream Species Tylochromis polylepis (Boulenger, 1900) - polylepis tylochromis Species Tylochromis praecox Stiassny, 1989 - Boma tylochromis Species Tylochromis pulcher Stiassny, 1989 - Lake Tumba tylochromis Species Tylochromis regani Stiassny, 1989 - Lake Upemba tylochromis Species Tylochromis robertsi Stiassny, 1989 - Dungu River tylochromis Species Tylochromis sudanensis Daget, 1954 - Dioumanana tylochromis Species Tylochromis trewavasae Stiassny, 1989 - Meme River tylochromis Species Tylochromis variabilis Stiassny, 1989 - Avakubi tylochromis GENUS Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - cichlids Species Tyrannochromis macrostoma (Regan, 1922) - big-mouth hap [=maculiceps, polyodon] Species Tyrannochromis nigriventer Eccles, in Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 - Nkhata Bay tyrannochromis GENUS Variabilichromis Colombe & Allgayer, 1985 - cichlids Species (Boulenger, 1898) - Mbity Rocks variabilichromis GENUS Wallaceochromis Lamboj et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Wallaceochromis humilis (Boulenger, 1916) - North Sherbo wallaceochromis Species Wallaceochromis rubrolabiatus (Lamboj, 2004) - Badi River wallaceochromis Species Wallaceochromis signatus (Lamboj, 2004) - Bandi River wallaceochromis GENUS Boulenger, 1899 - cichlids Species Xenochromis hecqui Boulenger, 1899 - Albertville xenochromis GENUS Boulenger, 1899 - cichlids [=Parectodus, Stappersetta, Stappersia] Species Xenotilapia albini (Steindachner, 1909) - albini xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia bathyphilus Poll, 1956 - bathyphilus xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia boulengeri (Poll, 1942) - Rumonge xenotilapia [=lestradei, materfamilias] Species Xenotilapia burtoni (Poll, 1951) - Burton Bay xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia caudafasciata Poll, 1951 - Moba Bay xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia flavipinnis Poll, 1985 - yellow sand cichlid Species Xenotilapia longispinis Poll, 1951 - Ruzizi xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia nasus De Vos et al., 1995 - Gitaza xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia nigrolabiata Poll, 1951 - M'Samba xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia ochrogenys (Boulenger, 1914) - Kilewa Bay xenotilapia [=singularis] Species Xenotilapia ornatipinnis Boulenger, 1901 - Kibwesi xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia papilio Buscher, 1990 - Moba xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia sima Boulenger, 1899 - Moliro xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia singularis (Boulenger, 1914) - singularis xenotilapia Species Xenotilapia spilopterus Poll & Stewart, 1975 - Nyika xenotilapia GENUS Yssichromis Greenwood, 1980 - cichlids Species Yssichromis fusiformis (Greenwood & Gee, 1969) - arrowfish SUBFAMILY Cichlinae Bonaparte, 1835 - American cichlids [=Cychlini, Acharnina, Geophaginae, Chaetobranchini, Astronotini, Cichlasomini, Crenicarini, Chaetobrachinae, Crenicichlinae, Therapsini, Cichlasomatinae, Retroculinae, Heroini, Acarichthyini, Crencaratini, Acaroniini, Archocentrina] GENUS Acarichthys Eigenmann, 1912 - cichlids Species Acarichthys heckelii (Muller & Troschel, 1849) - threadfin acara [=subocularis, thayeri] GENUS Acaronia Myers, 1940 - cichlids [=Acaropsis] Species Acaronia nassa (Heckel, 1840) - bigeye cichlid [=ambloplitoides, cognatus, rostratus, unicolor] Species Acaronia vultuosa Kullander, 1989 - El Burro cichlid GENUS Aequidens Eigenmann & Bray, 1894 - cichlids Species Aequidens chimantanus Inger, 1956 - Río Abácapa cichlid Species Aequidens diadema (Heckel, 1840) - Marabitanos cichlids Species Aequidens epae Kullander, 1995 - Río Tapajós cichlid Species Aequidens gerciliae Kullander, 1995 - Nucleo Aripuana cichlid Species Aequidens mauesanus Kullander, 1997 - Rio Maués cichlid Species Aequidens metae Eigenmann, 1922 - Barrigón cichlid Species Aequidens michaeli Kullander, 1995 - Rio Xingú aequidens Species Aequidens pallidus (Heckel, 1840) - pallid aequidens [=duopunctata] Species Aequidens paloemeuensis Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - Paloemeu River cichlid Species Aequidens patricki Kullander, 1984 - Río Aguaytia cichlid Species Aequidens plagiozonatus Kullander, 1984 - Piquiri-Itiquira cichlid Species Aequidens potaroensis Eigenmann, 1912 - Amatuk cichlid Species Aequidens rondoni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) - Rio do Sangue cichlid Species Aequidens supermaculatum Herrnandez-Acevedo et al., 2015 - Casiquiare cichlid Species Aequidens tetramerus (Heckel, 1840) - Rio Branco aequidens [=stollei, trimaculata, uniocellata] Species Aequidens tubicen Kullander & Ferreira, 1991 - Igarapé aequidens Species Aequidens viridis (Heckel, 1840) - Mato Grosso aequidens [=awani, guaporensis] Species Aequidens vittatus (Jardin, in Schomburgk, 1943) - vittatus aequidens GENUS Amatitlania Schmitter-Sotto, 2007 - cichlids [=Bussingius] Species Amatitlania altoflava (Allgayer, 2001) - Rio Carñaveral cichlid Species Amatitlania coatepeque Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - Lake Coatepeque cichlid Species Amatitlania kanna Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - San San Swamp cichlid Species Amatitlania myrnae (Loiselle, 1997) - Río Cocolis cichlid Species Amatitlania nanoluteus (Allgayer, 1994) - Boca del Toro cichlid Species Amatitlania nigrofasciata (Gunther, 1867) - convict cichlid Species Amatitlania sajica (Bussing, 1974) - Río Sierpe cichlid Species Amatitlania septemfasciata (Regan, 1908) - Río Iroquois cichlid Species Amatitlania siquia Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - Honduran red point cichlid GENUS Amphilophus Agassiz, 1859 - cichlids [=Curraichthys, Erythrichthus] Species Amphilophus amarillo Stauffer & McKaye, 2002 - Lake Xiloá cichlid Species Amphilophus astorquii Stauffer et al., 2008 - Casa Rosal cichlid Species Amphilophus chancho Stauffer et al., 2008 - Granada Bajadero cichlid Species Amphilophus citrinellus (Gunther, 1864) - midas cichlid [=basilaris, granadense] Species Amphilophus erythraeus (Gunther, 1867) - Lake Managua cichlid Species Amphilophus flaveolus Stauffer et al., 2008 - Otro Lado cichlid Species Amphilophus globosus Geiger et al., 2010 - Fte Ranchos cichlid Species Amphilophus hogaboomorum (Carr & Giovannoli, 1950) - Río Choluteca cichlid Species Amphilophus istlanus ( & Snyder, 1899) - Río Ixtla cichlid [=fusca, leonhardschultzei, mento] Species Amphilophus labiatus (Gunther, 1864) - red devil [=dorsatum, lobochilus] Species Amphilophus lyonsi (Gosse, 1966) - Río Coto cichlid Species Amphilophus sagittae Stauffer & McKaye, 2002 - sagittae amphilophus Species Amphilophus supercilius Geiger et al., 2010 - Spanish Coast cichlid Species Amphilophus tolteca Recknagel et al, 2013 - tolteca amphilophus Species Amphilophus trimaculatus (Gunther, 1867) - Chiapam cichlid [=cajali, centrale, gordonsmithi, mojarra] Species Amphilophus viridis Recknagel et al., 2013 - viridis amphilophus Species Amphilophus xiloaensis Stauffer & McKaye, 2002 - xiloaensis amphilophus Species Amphilophus zaliosus Barlow, in Barlow & Munsey, 1976 - arrow cichlid GENUS Andinoacara Musilova et al., 2009 - cichlids Species Andinoacara biseriatus (Regan, 1913) - Río Condoto andinoacara Species Andinoacara blombergi Wijkmark et al., 2012 - Pichincha cichlid Species Andinoacara coeruleopunctatus (Kner, 1863) - Río Chagres andinoacara Species Andinoacara latifrons (Steindachner, 1878) - platinum acara [=brevirostris] Species Andinoacara pulcher (Gill, 1858) - blue acara Species Andinoacara rivulatus (Gunther, 1860) - green terror [=aequinoctialis, azurifer] Species Andinoacara sapayensis (Regan, 1903) - Sapayo cichlid Species Andinoacara stalsbergi Musilova et al., 2009 - Ica cichlid GENUS Apistogramma Regan, 1913 - cichlids, dwarf cichlids [=Heterogramma, Pintoichthys] Species Apistogramma acrensis Staeck, 2003 - Rio Acre dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma agassizii (Steindachner, 1875) - Curupira dwarf cichlid [=parva] Species Apistogramma aguarico Romer & Hahn, 2013 - Rio Lagartococha dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma alacrina Kullander, 2004 - Río Ariari dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma allpahuayo Romer et al., 2012 - Iquitos dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma amoena (Cope, 1872) - Río Ambyiacu dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma angayuara Kullander & Ferreira, 2005 - Rio Trombetas dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma arua Romer & Warzel, 1998 - Rio Arua dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma atahualpa Romer, 1997 - atahualpa dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma baenschi Romer et al., 2004 - Rio Shanushi dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma barlowi Romer & Hahn, 2008 - El Pozo dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma bitaeniata Pellegrin, 1936 - Rio Madeira dwarf cichlid [=klausewitzi, kleei, sweglesi] Species Apistogramma borellii (Regan, 1906) - Carandasiñho dwarf cichlid [=aequipinnis, reitzigi M, reitzigi A, ritense, rondoni] Species Apistogramma brevis Kullander, 1980 - Lago Penera dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma cacatuoides Hoedemann, 1951 - cockatoo dwarf cichlid [=marmoratus] Species Apistogramma caetei Kullander, 1980 - Bragança dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma caudomaculata Mesa & Lasso, 2011 - Maripa dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma cinilabra Romer et al., 2011 - Loreto dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma commbrae (Regan, 1906) - Colonia Risso dwarf cichlid [=corumbae] Species Apistogramma cruzi Kullander, 1986 - Río Mazán dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma diplotaenia Kullander, 1987 - diplotaenia apistogramma Species Apistogramma eleutheria Varella & Britzke, 2016 - Rio Trezo de Maio dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma elizabethae Kullander, 1980 - Trovao dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma eremnopyge Ready & Kullander, 2004 - Río Pintuyacu dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma erythrura Staeck & Schindler, 2008 - Lago Largo dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma eunotus Kullander, 1981 - Pucallpa dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma feconat Romer et al., 2015 - feconat dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma flabellicauda Mesa & Lasso, 2011 - Río Autana dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma flavipedunculata Varella & Britzke, 2016 - Rio Escorpiao dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma geisleri Meinken, 1971 - Rio Curuçamba dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma gephyra Kullander, 1980 - Rio Igarapé dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma gibbiceps Meinken, 1969 - gibbiceps dwarf cichlid [=roraimae] Species Apistogramma gossei Kullander, 1982 - Martinique dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma guttata Antonio C. et al., 1989 - Río Morichal Largo dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma helkeri Schindler & Staeck, 2013 - Estado Amazonas dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma hippolytae Kullander, 1982 - Lago Manacapuru dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma hoignei Meinken, 1965 - Río Portuguesa dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma hongsloi Kullander, 1979 - Río Guarromo dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma huascar Romer et al., 2006 - huascar dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma inconspicua Kullander, 1983 - Río Candelaria dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma iniridae Kullander, 1979 - Pueblo Bretania dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma inornata Staeck, 2003 - Rio Maniapure dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma intermedia Mesa S. & Lasso, 2011 - Río Caura dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma juruensis Kullander, 1986 - Cruzeiro do Sul dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma kullanderi Varella & Sabej Perez, 2014 - Altamira dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma lineata Mesa S. & Lasso, 2011 - Río Atabapo dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma linkei Koslowski, 1985 - Santa Cruz dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma luelingi Kullander, 1976 - River Chiripiri dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma macmasteri Kullander, 1979 - Finca La Ponderosa dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma martini Romer et al., 2003 - Rio Nanay dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma megaptera Mesa S. & Lasso, 2011 - Río Inírida dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma megastoma Romer et al., 2017 - Leticia dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma meinkeni Kullander, 1980 - Rio Uaupés dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma mendezi Romer, 1994 - Rio Salgado dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma minima Mesa S. & Lasso, 2011 - Río Ventuari dwarf cichlid Speices Apistogramma moae Kullander, 1980 - Rio Moá dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma nijsseni Kullander, 1979 - Río Copal dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma norberti Staeck, 1991 - Río Tahuayo dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma nororientalis Mesa S. & Lasso, 2011 - Río San Juan dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma ortegai Britzke et al., 2014 - Ampliyacu River dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma ortmanni (Eigenmann, 1912) - Erukin dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma panduro Romer, 1997 - Rio Ucayli dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma pantalone Romer et al., 2006 - pantalone dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma paucisquamis Kullander & Staeck, 1988 - Anavilhanas Islands dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma paulmuelleri Romer et al., 2013 - Paul Mueller's dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma payaminonis Kullander, 1986 - Río Tutapishcu dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma pedunculata Mesa S. & Lasso, 2011 - Río Cataniapo dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma personata Kullander, 1980 - Rio Uaupés dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma pertense (Haseman, 1911) - pertense dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma piaroa Mesa S. & Lasso, 2011 - Río Cataniapo apistogramma Species Apistogramma piauiensis Kullander, 1980 - Lagoa Seca dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma playayacu Romer et al., 2011 - Quebrada Playayacu dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma pleurotaenia (Regan, 1909) - Río de La Plata dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma pulchra Kullander, 1980 - Rio Preto dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma regani Kullander, 1980 - Regan's dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma resticulosa Kullander, 1980 - Igarapé Xicanga dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma rositae Romer et al., 2006 - rositae dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma rubrolineata Hein et al., 2002 - Rio Manuripi dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma rupununi Fowler, 1914 - Rupununi River dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma salpinction Kullander & Ferreira, 2005 - Trombetas dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma similis Staeck, 2003 - Laguna La Brava dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma sorocula Staeck & Schindler, 2016 - Rio San Martin dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma staecki Koslowski, 1985 - Trinidad dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma steindachneri (Regan, 1908) - Demerara River dwarf cichlid [=ornatipinnis, wickleri] Species Apistogramma taeniata (Gunther, 1862) - Rio Cupari dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma trifasciata (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903) - Arroyo Chagalalina dwarf cichlid [=haraldschultzi, maciliense] Species Apistogramma tucurui Staeck, 2003 - tucurui dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma uaupesi Kullander, 1980 - uaapesi dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma urteagai Kullander, 1986 - Lago Tupac Amaru dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma velifera Staeck, 2003 - Rio Rueda dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma viejita Kullander, 1979 - Caño dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma wapisana Romer et al., 2006 - wapisana dwarf cichlid Species Apistogramma wolli Romer et al., 2015 - Woll's dwarf cichlid GENUS Apistogrammoides Meinkin, 1965 - cichlids, dwarf cichlids Species Apistogrammoides pucallpaensis Meinken, 1965 - Pucallpa dwarf cichlid GENUS Archocentrus Gill, in Gill & Bransford, 1877 - cichlids Species Archocentrus centrarchus (Gill, in Gill & Bransford, 1877) - flier cichlid GENUS Astatheros Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids Species Astatheros macracanthus (Gunther, 1864) - blackthroat cichlid [=evermanni, guija, heterodontus, meeki] GENUS Astronotus Swainson, 1839 - cichlids [=Acara, Hygrogonus] Species Astronotus crassipinnis (Heckel, 1840) - fat oscar Species Astronotus ocellatus (Agassiz, in Spix & Agassiz, 1831) - oscar [=compressus, hyposticta, orbiculatus, rubroocellata, zebra] GENUS Australoheros Rican & Kullander, 2006 - cichlids, dwarf cichlids Species Australoheros acaroides (Hensel, 1870) - Rio Cadea dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros angiru Rican et al., 2011 - Rio Jacutinga dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros autochthon (Gunther, 1862) - autochthon dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros autrani Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Rio Aldeia Velham dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros barbosae Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Passa Vinte dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros capixaba Ottoni, 2010 - capixaba dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros charrua Rican & Kullander, 2008 - Arroyo Canoin dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros facetus (Jenyns, 1842) - chameleon cichlid [=jenynsii, oblonga] Species Australoheros forquilha Rican & Kullander, 2008 - Rio Forquilham dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros guarani Rican & Kullander, 2008 - Río Guyray-gua dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros ipatinguensis Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Braúna dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros kaaygua Casciotta et al., 2006 - Río Iguazú dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros macacuensis Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Japuíba dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros macaensis Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Quarenta dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros mattosi Ottoni, 2012 - Pirapama dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros minuano Rican & Kullander, 2008 - minuano dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros montanus Ottoni, 2012 - Carmo dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros muriae Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Itaperuna dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros paraibae Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - paraibae dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros perdi Ottoni et al., 2011 - Doce River dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros ribeirae Ottoni et al., 2008 - Seta Barras dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros robustus Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Cachoeirinha dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros sanguineus Ottoni, 2013 - Lindo dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros saquarema Ottoni & Costa, 2008 - Buracão dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros scitulus (Rican & Kullander, 2003) - Río Rosario dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros taura Ottoni & Cheffe, 2009 - taura dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros tavaresi Ottoni, 2012 - Guarulhos dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros tembe (Casciotta et al., 1995) - Arroyo Urugua-í dwarf cichlid Species Australoheros ykeregua Rican et al., 2011 - Arroyo Paraiso dwarf cichlid GENUS Biotodoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 - cichlids [=Mesops] Species Biotodoma cupido (Heckel, 1840) - cupid cichlid Species Biotodoma wavrini (Gosse, 1963) - Orinoco eartheater GENUS Biotoecus Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 - cichlids [=Saraca] Species Biotoecus dicentrarchus Kullander, 1989 - Caño Alisal cichlid Species Biotoecus opercularis (Steindachner, 1875) - fairy cichlid GENUS Bujurquina Kullander, 1986 - cichlids Species Bujurquina apoparuana Kullander, 1986 - Pucallpa bujurquina Species Bujurquina cordemadi Kullander, 1986 - Lago Túpac Amaru bujurquina Species Bujurquina eurhinus Kullander, 1986 - Río Hospital bujurquina Species Bujurquina hophrys Kullander, 1986 - Río Pachitea bujurquina Species Bujurquina huallagae Kullander, 1986 - Tingo Maria bujurquina Species Bujurquina labiosa Kullander, 1986 - Río Chinipo bujurquina Species Bujurquina mariae (Eigenmann, 1922) - Barrigón bujurquina Species Bujurquina megalospilus Kullander, 1986 - Río Pachitea bujurquina Species Bujurquina moriorum Kullander, 1986 - Quebrada Carahuayte bujurquina Species Bujurquina oenolaemus Kullander, 1987 - Río Aguascalientes bujurquina Species Bujurquina ortegai Kullander, 1986 - Puerto Juan Antonio bujurquina Species Bujurquina pardus Arbour et al., 2014 - Rı́o Danta bujurquina Species Bujurquina peregrinabunda Kullander, 1986 - Río Yaguasyacu bujurquina Species Bujurquina robusta Kullander, 1986 - Río Chinipo bujurquina Species Bujurquina syspilus (Cope, 1872) - Río Ambyiacu bujurquina Species Bujurquina tambopatae Kullander, 1986 - Quebrada San Roque bujurquina Species Bujurquina vittata (Heckel, 1840) - banded acara [=paraguayensis] Species Bujurquina zamorensis (Regan, 1905) - Río Zamora bujurquina GENUS Caquetaia Fowler, 1945 - cichlids Species Caquetaia kraussii (Steindachner, 1878) - Krauss' caquetaia Species Caquetaia myersi (Schultz, 1944) - Myers' caquetaia [=amploris] Species Caquetaia spectabilis (Steindachner, 1875) - spectabilis caquetaia GENUS Chaetobranchopsis Steindachner, 1875 - cichlids Species Chaetobranchopsis australis Eigenmann & Ward, in Eigenmann et al., 1907 - Southern chaetobrachopsis Species Chaetobranchopsis orbicularis (Steindachner, 1875) - orbicular chaetobrachopsis [=bitaeniatus] GENUS Chaetobranchus Heckel, 1840 - cichlids Species Chaetobranchus flavescens Heckel, 1840 - yellow chaetobranchus [=badiipinnis, bruneus, cyanopterus, robustus, ucayalensis] Species Chaetobranchus semifasciatus Steindachner, 1875 - Steindachner's chaetobranchus GENUS Chiapaheros McMahan & Piller, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Chiapaheros grammodes (Taylor & Miller, 1980) - grammodes chiapaheros GENUS Chocoheros Rican & Pialek, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Chocoheros microlepis (Dahl, 1960) - smallscale chocoheros GENUS Chortiheros Rican & Dragova, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Chortiheros wesseli (Miller, 1996) - Wessel's cichlid GENUS Chuco Fernandez-Yepez, 1969 - cichlids Species Chuco godmanni (Gunther, 1862) - Godman's chuco Species Chuco intermedium (Gunther, 1862) - intermediate chuco [=angulifer, rectangularis] Species Chuco microphthalmus (Gunther, 1862) - smallhead chuco [=caeruleogula, guentheri, milleri, oblongus] GENUS Cichla Bloch & Schneider, 1801 - cichlids, peacock basses [=Acharnes] Species Cichla intermedia Machado-Allison, 1971 - royal Species Cichla jariina Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - Jari peacock bass Species Cichla kelberi Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - kelberi peacock bass Species Cichla melaniae Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - Xingu peacock bass Species Cichla mirianae Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - Tapajós peacock bass Species Cichla monoculus Agassiz, in Spix & Agassiz, 1831 - monoculus peacock bass [=bilineatus, toucounarai] Species Cichla nigromaculata Jardine & Schomburgk, in Schomburgk, 1843 - Jardine's cichla Species Cichla ocellaris Bloch & Schneider, 1801 - butterfly peacock bass [=speciosus] Species Cichla orinocensis Humboldt, in Humboldt & Valenciennes, 1821 - Orinoco peacock bass [=argus, atabapensis] Species Cichla pinima Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - spotted peacock bass Species Cichla piquiti Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - blue peacock bass Species Cichla pleiozona Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - Lake Gatun peacock Species Humboldt, in Humboldt & Valenciennes, 1821 - speckled pavon [=flavomaculata, trifasciata, tucunare, uitaeniatus] Species Cichla thyrorus Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - Trombetas peacock bass Species Cichla vazzoleri Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 - Vazzoler's peacock bass GENUS Cichlasoma Swainson, 1839 - cichlids [=Cichlaurus, Cichlosoma] Species Cichlasoma amazonarum Kullander, 1983 - Pebas cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma araguaiense Kullander, 1983 - River Araguaia cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma atromaculatum Regan, 1912 - Tado cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma bimaculatum (Linnaeus, 1758) - black acara [=filamentosus, gronovii] Species Cichlasoma boliviense Kullander, 1983 - Río Urugaita cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840) - Rio Cuiabá cichlasoma [=centralis, marginatus] Species Cichlasoma orientale Kullander, 1983 - Pentecoste cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma orinocense Kullander, 1983 - Laguna Mozambique cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma paranaense Kullander, 1983 - Upper River Paraná cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma portalegrense (Hensel, 1870) - Porto Alegre cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma pusillum Kullander, 1983 - Puerto Palma cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma sanctifranciscense Kullander, 1983 - Lagoa Viana cichlasoma Species Cichlasoma taenia (Bennett, 1831) - brown coscarob Species Cichlasoma zarskei Ottoni, 2011 - Lago Mahada Grande cichlasoma GENUS Cincelichthys McMahan & Piller, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Cincelichthys bocourti (Vaillant & Pellegrin, 1902) - chiseltooth cichlid Species Cincelichthys pearsei (Hubbs, 1936) - Pantano cichlid GENUS Cleithracara Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - cichlids Species Cleithracara maronii (Steindachner, 1881) - keyhole cichlid GENUS Congolapia Dunz et al., 2012 - cichlids Species Congolapia bilineata (Pellegrin, 1900) - twolined congolapia Species Congolapia crassa (Pellegrin, 1903) - fat congolapia Species Congolapia louna Dunz et al., 2012 - louna congolapia GENUS Crenicara Steindachner, 1875 - cichlids [=Crenacara] Species Crenicara latruncularium Kullander & Staeck, 1990 - Kullander's crenicara Species Crenicara punctulata (Gunther, 1863) - checkerboard cichlid [=elegans, hercules, madeirae] GENUS Crenicichla Heckel, 1840 - cichlids [=Batrachops, Boggiania] Species Crenicichla acutirostris Gunther, 1862 - acutirostris crenicichla Species Crenicichla adspersa Heckel, 1840 - Rio Guaporé pike cichlid [=funebris] Species Crenicichla albopunctata Pellegrin, 1904 - Maka Creek pike cichlid Species Crenicichla alta Eigenmann, 1912 - Gluck Island pike cichlid [=cardiostigma, pterogramma, vaillanti] Species Crenicichla anamiri Ito & Rapp Py-Dainiel, 2015 - Itapuama pike cichlid Species Crenicichla anthurus Cope, 1872 - Río Ambyiacu pike cichlid Species Crenicichla brasiliensis (Bloch, 1792) - Brasilian pike cichlid [=nhoquunda] Species Crenicichla britskii Kullander, 1982 - Promissao pike cichlid Species Crenicichla cametana Steindachner, 1911 - Cameta pike cichlid [=astroblepa] Species Crenicichla celidochilus Casciotta, 1987 - Arroyo de la Invernada pike cichlid Species Crenicichla chicha Varella et al., 2012 - Rio Tapajós pike cichlid Species Crenicichla cincta Regan, 1905 - Marajó Island pike cichlid [=fasciata] Species Crenicichla compressiceps Ploeg, 1986 - Jatobal pike cichlid Species Crenicichla coppenamensis Ploeg, 1987 - Linker Coppename River pike cichlid Species Crenicichla cyanonotus Cope, 1870 - Upper Marañon River pike cichlid Species Crenicichla cyclostoma Ploeg, 1986 - Tucurui pike cichlid Species Crenicichla dandara Varella & Ito, 2018 - Xingu pike cichlid Species Crenicichla empheres Lucena, 2007 - Rio Chapecó pike cichlid Species Crenicichla frenata Gill, 1858 - Trinidad Island pike cichlid Species Crenicichla gaucho Lucena & Kullander, 1992 - Arroio Passo do Alto pike cichlid Species Crenicichla geayi Pellegrin, 1903 - halfbanded pike cichlid Species Crenicichla gillmorlisi Kullander & de Lucena, 2013 - Río Acaray pike cichlid Species Crenicichla hadrostigma Lucena, 2007 - Lucena's Rio Chapecó pike cichlid Species Crenicichla haroldoi Luengo & Britski, 1974 - Jupia pike cichlid Species Crenicichla heckeli Ploeg, 1989 - Cachoeira Porteira pike cichlid Species Crenicichla hemera Kullander, 1990 - Rio Aripuana pike cichlid [=guentheri] Species Crenicichla hu Pialek et al., 2010 - Piray-Miní pike cichlid Species Crenicichla hummelincki Ploeg, 1991 - Rio Cuminá pike cichlid Species Crenicichla igara Lucena & Kullander, 1992 - Rio Canoas pike cichlid Species Crenicichla iguapina Kullander & Lucena, 2006 - Iporanga pike cichlid Species Crenicichla iguassuensis Haseman, 1911 - Rio Iguassú pike cichlid Species Crenicichla inpa Ploeg, 1991 - Ilha do Careiro pike cichlid Species Crenicichla isbrueckeri Ploeg, 1991 - Ploeg's Rio Aripuana pike cichlid Species Crenicichla jaguarensis Haseman, 1911 - Jaguara pike cichlid Species Crenicichla jegui Ploeg, 1986 - Ploeg's Rio Tocantins pike cichlid Species Crenicichla johanna Heckel, 1840 - Rio Guaporé pike cichlid [=carsevennensis, fasciata, obtusirostris] Species Crenicichla jupiaensis Britski & Luengo, 1968 - Britski's Rio Paraná pike cichlid Species Crenicichla jurubi Lucena & Kullander, 1992 - Rio Marombas pike cichlid Species Crenicichla labrina (Spix & Agassiz, 1831) - labrina pike cichlid Species Crenicichla lacustris (Castelnau, 1855) - Bahia pike cichlid [=biocellata, dorsocellata] Species Crenicichla lenticulata Heckel, 1840 - Marabitanos pike cichlid [=ornata] Species Crenicichla lepidota Heckel, 1840 - pike cichlid [=edithae] Species Crenicichla lucenai Mattos et al., 2014 - Rio das Antas pike cichlid Species Crenicichla lucius Cope, 1870 - Cayapoza pike cichlid Species Crenicichla lugubris Heckel, 1840 - Heckel's Rio Negro pike cichlid [=rutilens] Species Crenicichla macrophthalma Heckel, 1840 - macrophthalma pike cichlid [=santaremensis] Species Crenicichla maculata Kullander & Lucena, 2006 - Maquiné pike cichlid Species Crenicichla mandelburgeri Kullander, 2009 - Arroyo Tembey pike cichlid Species Crenicichla marmorata Pellegrin, 1904 - marmorata pike cichlid Species Crenicichla menezesi Ploeg, 1991 - Caieira pike cichlid Species Crenicichla minuano Lucena & Kullander, 1992 - Rio Comandaí pike cichlid Species Crenicichla missioneira Lucena & Kullander, 1992 - missioneira pike cichlid Species Crenicichla monicae Kullander & Varella, 2015 - Wallace's pike cichlid Species Crenicichla mucuryna Ihering, 1914 - Rio Todos os Santos pike cichlid Species Crenicichla multispinosa Pellegrin, 1903 - Cayanne pike cichlid Species Crenicichla nickeriensis Ploeg, 1987 - Nickerie River pike cichlid Species Crenicichla niederleinii (Holmberg, 1891) - Río Pequiri pike cichlid Species Crenicichla notophthalmus Regan, 1913 - notophthalmus pike cichlid Species Crenicichla ocellata (Perugia, 1897) - Bahia Negra pike cichlid Species Crenicichla pellegrini Ploeg, 1991 - Ploeg's Rio Aripura pike cichlid Species Crenicichla percna Kullander, 1991 - Kullander's Rio Xingú pike cichlid Species Crenicichla phaiospilus Kullander, 1991 - phaiospilus pike cichlid Species Crenicichla ploegi Varella et al., 2018 - Sapezal pike cichlid Species Crenicichla prenda Lucena & Kullander, 1992 - Rio Jacutinga pike cichlid Species Crenicichla proteus Cope, 1872 - Cope's Río Ambyiacu pike cichlid [=argynnis, nemopterus, nijsseni] Species Crenicichla punctata Hensel, 1870 - Rio Guaíba pike cichlid [=polysticta] Species Crenicichla pydanielae Ploeg, 1991 - Ploeg's Igarapé pike cichlid Species Crenicichla regani Ploeg, 1989 - Cachoeira Porteira pike cichlid Species Crenicichla reticulata (Heckel, 1840) - reticulated pike cichlid [=elegans, punctulatus] Species Crenicichla rosemariae Kullander, 1997 - Córrego do Gato pike cichlid Species Crenicichla santosi Ploeg, 1991 - Rio Urupa pike cichlid Species Crenicichla saxatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) - ringtail pike cichlid [=biocellatus, pavo, pavoninus, rufescens] Species Crenicichla scottii (Eigenmann, 1907) - Buenos Aires pike cichlid [=amarus, multidens, semifasciata] Species Crenicichla sedentaria Kullander, 1986 - Río Yamushimas pike cichlid Species Crenicichla semicincta Steindachner, 1892 - Yaracares pike cichlid [=clancularia] Species Crenicichla semifasciata (Holmberg, 1891) - Rio Paraguay pike cichlid [=chacoensis, simoni] Species Crenicichla sipaliwini Ploeg, 1987 - Sipaliwini River pike cichlid Species Crenicichla stocki Ploeg, 1991 - Capuaraná pike cichlid Species Crenicichla strigata Gunther, 1862 - Rio Capin pike cichlid Species Crenicichla sveni Ploeg, 1991 - Puerto Gaitán pike cichlid Species Crenicichla taikyra Casciotta et al., 2013 - Misiones pike cichlid Species Crenicichla tapii Pialek et al., 2015 - Iguazú River pike cichlid Species Crenichichla tendybaguassu Lucena & Kullander, 1992 - Rio Piratinim pike cichlid Species Crenicichla ternetzi Norman, 1926 - Orapock River pike cichlid Species Crenicichla tesay Casciotta & Almiron, 2009 - tesay pike cichlid Species Crenicichla tigrina Ploeg et al., 1991 - Rio Trombetas pike cichlid Species Crenicichla tingui Kullander & Lucena, 2006 - Jacarei pike cichlid Species Crenicichla tuca Pialek et al., 2015 - Deseado pike cichlid Species Crenicichla urosema Kullander, 1990 - Itaituba pike cichlid Species Crenicichla virgatula Ploeg, 1991 - Ihla de Maracá pike cichlid Species Crenicichla vittata Heckel, 1840 - Río Cuiabá pike cichlid Species Crenicichla wallacii Regan, 1905 - Essequibo River pike cichlid [=nanus] Species Crenicichla yaha Casciotta et al., 2006 - yaha pike cichlid Species Crenicichla ypo Casciotta et al., 2010 - ypo pike cichlid Species Crenicichla zebrina Montana et al., 2008 - Ventuari River pike cichlid GENUS Cribroheros Rican & Pialek, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Cribroheros alfari (Meek, 1907) - pastel cichlid [=bouchellei, lethrinus] Species Cribroheros altifrons (Kner, 1863) - whitefront Panama cichlid Species Cribroheros bussingi (Loiselle, 1997) - Río Cocolis cichlid Species Cribroheros diguis (Bussing, 1974) - Río Sierpe cichlid Species Cribroheros longimanus (Gunther, 1867) - redbreast cichlid [=popenoei] Species Cribroheros rhytisma (Lopez, 1983) - rhytisma cribroheros Species Cribroheros robertsoni (Regan, 1905) - false firemouth cichlid [=acutum] Species Cribroheros rostratus (Gill, 1877) - rostratus cribroheros GENUS Cryptoheros Allgayer, 2001 - cichlids [=Bussingius] Species Cryptoheros chetumalensis Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - Arroyo Aguadulce cichlid Species Cryptoheros cutteri Fowler, 1932 - Lancetilla cichlid Species Cryptoheros spilurus (Gunther, 1862) - blue-eye cichlid [=immaculata] GENUS Darienheros Rican & Novak, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Darienheros calobrense (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) - calobrense darienheros GENUS Dicrossus Steindachner, 1875 - cichlids Species Dicrossus filamentosus (Ladiges, 1958) - chessboard cichlid Species Dicrossus foirni Romer et al., 2010 - Rio Preto dicrossus Species Dicrossus gladicauda Schindler & Staeck, 2008 - Atabapo dicrossus Species Dicrossus maculatus Steindachner, 1875 - Lake Maximo dicrossus [=praetoriusi P, praetoriusi A] Species Dicrossus warzeli Romer et al., 2010 - warzeli dicrossus GENUS Geophagus Heckel, 1840 - cichlids, eartheaters Species Geophagus abalios Lopez-Fernandez & Taphorn, 2004 - Río Cinaruco eartheater Species Geophagus altifrons Heckel, 1840 - altifrons eartheater Species Geophagus argyrostictus Kullander, 1991 - Belo Monte eartheater Species Geophagus brachybranchus Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - Blanche Marie Valen eartheater Species Geophagus brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) - pearl cichlid [=brasiliensis K, gymnopoma, minuta, olfersi, tuberosus, unimaculata] Species Geophagus brokopondo Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - Brokopondomeer eartheater Species Geophagus camopiensis Pellegrin, 1903 - Oyapock eartheater Species Geophagus crassilabris Steindachner, 1876 - Panamanian eartheater Species Geophagus crocatus Hauser & Lopez-Fernandez, 2013 - Berbice River eartheater Species Geophagus diamantinensis Mattos et al., 2015 - Paraguaçu River eartheater Species Geophagus dicrozoster Lopez-Fernandez & Taphorn, 2004 - Paraguaçu River eartheater Species Geophagus gottwaldi Schindler & Staeck, 2006 - Sipapo eartheater Species Geophagus grammepareius Kullander & Taphorn, in Kullander et al., 1992 - Río Caroní eartheater Species Geophagus harreri Gosse, 1976 - Moroni eartheater Species Geophagus iporangensis Haseman, 1911 - Rio Ribeira eartheater Species Geophagus itapicuruensis Haseman, 1911 - Rio Itapicurú eartheater Species Geophagus megasema Heckel, 1840 - Rio Guaporé eartheater Species Geophagus mirabilis Depra et al., 2014 - Mato Grosso eartheater Species Geophagus neambi Lucinda et al., 2010 - Tocantins eartheater Species Geophagus obscurus (Castelnau, 1855) - Rio Paraguassu eartheater [=unipunctata] Species Geophagus parnaibae Staeck & Schindler, 2006 - Richao Ponti eartheater Species Geophagus pellegrini Regan, 1912 - yellowhump eartheater Species Geophagus proximus (Castelnau, 1855) - Río Ucayali eartheater Species Geophagus steindachneri Eigenmann & Hildebrand, in Eigenmann, 1922 - redhump eartheater [=hondae, magdalena] Species Geophagus surinamensis (Bloch, 1791) - redstriped eartheater [=trimaculatus] Species Geophagus sveni Lucinda et al., 2010 - sveni eartheater Species Geophagus taeniopareius Kullander & Royero, in Kullander et al., 1992 - Río Orinoco eartheater Species Geophagus winemilleri Lopez-Fernandez & Taphorn, 2004 - Río Siapa eartheater GENUS Guianacara Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - cichlids, acaras [=Oelemaria] Species Guianacara cuyunii Lopez-Fernandez et al., 2006 - Venamo River acara Species Guianacara dacrya Arbour & Lopez-Fernandez, 2011 - Water Dog Falls acara Species Guianacara geayi (Pellegrin, 1902) - bandit acara Species Guianacara oelemariensis Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - Upper Oelemari River acara Species Guianacara owroewefi Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - Marouini River acara Species Guianacara sphenozona Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - Sipaliwini acara Species Guianacara stergiosi Lopez-Fernandez et al., 2006 - Claro River acara GENUS Gymnogeophagus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 - cichlids, eartheaters Species Gymnogeophagus australis (Eigenmann, 1907) - Uruguayan eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus balzanii (Perugia, 1891) - Argentine eartheater [=cyanopterus, duodecimspinosus] Species Gymnogeophagus caaguazuensis Staeck, 2006 - Tebicuary-mi eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus che Casciotta et al., 2000 - Arroyo Urugua-í eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus constellatus Malabarba et al., 2015 - Rio Conceição eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus gymnogenys (Hensel, 1870) - smoothcheek eartheater [=camurus, pygmaeus] Species Gymnogeophagus labiatus (Hensel, 1870) - eartheater [=bucephalus, scymnophilus] Species Gymnogeophagus lacustris Reis & Malabarba, 1988 - Pinhal eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus lipokarenos Malabarba et al., 2015 - Rio Dourados eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus mekinos Malabarba et al., 2015 - Rio Piraizinho eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus meridionalis Reis & Malabarba, 1988 - Bagé eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus missioneiro Malabarba et al., 2015 - Arroio Ximbocuzinho eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus Malabarba et al., 2015 - Quaraí eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus (Hensel, 1870) - stripefin eartheater [=brachyurus] Species Gymnogeophagus setequedas Reis et al., 1992 - Río Iguazú eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus taroba Casciotta et al., 2017 - Ñandu eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus terrapurpura Loureiro et al., 2016 - Río de la Plata eartheater Species Gymnogeophagus tiraparae Gonzalez-Bergonzoni et al., 2009 - Pueblo Ansina eartheater GENUS Herichthys Baird & Girard, 1854 - cichlids [=Nosferatu] Species Herichthys bartoni (Bean, 1892) - Huazteca cichlid Species Herichthys carpintis (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) - lowland cichlid [=laurae, teporatus] Species Herichthys cyanoguttatus Baird & Girard, 1854 - Rio Grande cichlid [=cyanostigma, pavonaceus] Species Herichthys deppii (Heckel, 1840) - Nautla cichlid [=geddesi, montezuma] Species Herichthys labridens (Pellegrin, 1903) - labridens herichthys Species Herichthys minckleyi (Kornfield & Taylor, 1983) - Minkley's cichlid Species Herichthys pame De la Maza-Benignos & Lozano-Vilano, 2013 - pame herichthys Species Herichthys pantostictus (Taylor & Miller, 1983) - Laguna de Chairel cichlid [=pratinus] Species Herichthys steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) - Río Verde cichlid Species Herichthys tamasopoensis Artigas Azas, 1993 - Tamasopo cichlid Species Herichthys tepehua De la Maza-Benignos et al., 2015 - Río Pantepec cichlid GENUS Heroina Kullander, 1996 - cichlids Species Heroina isonycterina Kullander, 1996 - isonycterina heroina GENUS Heros Heckel, 1840 - cichlids Species Heros efasciatus Heckel, 1840 - Rio Negro heros [=appendiculata, centrarchoides, fasciata, perpunctatum] Species Heros liberifer Staeck & Schinkler, 2015 - Laguna Piranha heros Species Heros notatus (Jardine, in Schomburgk, 1843) - notatus heros Species Heros severus Heckel, 1840 - Maribitanos heros Species Heros spurius Heckel, 1840 - Rio Guaporé heros [=coryphaeus, modestus] GENUS Herotilapia Pellegrin, 1904 - cichlids Species Herotilapia multispinosa (Gunther, 1867) - rainbow cichlid GENUS Hoplarchus Kaup, 1860 - cichlids Species Hoplarchus psittacus (Heckel, 1840) - parrot cichlid [=cychla, pentacanthus] GENUS Hypselecara Kullander, 1986 - cichlids Species Hypselecara coryphaenoides (Heckel, 1840) - Rio Negro chocolate cichlid [=arnoldi, axelrodi, niger J, niger H] Species Hypselecara temporalis (Gunther, 1862) - chocolate cichlid [=crassa, goeldii, hellabrunni] GENUS Hypsophrys Agassiz, 1859 - cichlids [=Copora] Species Hypsophrys nicaraguensis (Gunther, 1864) - Nicaragua cichlid [=balteatus, spilotum, unimaculatus] GENUS Isthmoheros Rican & Novak, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Isthmoheros tuyrensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) - Tuyra River cichlid GENUS Ivanacara Romer & Hahn, 2007 - cichlids Species Ivanacara adoketa (Kullander & Prada-Pedreros, 1993) - zebra acara Species Ivanacara bimaculata (Eigenmann, 1912) - Eigenmann's ivanacara GENUS Kihnichthys McMahan & Matamoros, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Kihnichthys ufermanni (Allgayer, 2002) - Usumacinta cichlid GENUS Krobia Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 - cichlids Species Krobia guanaensis (Regan, 1905) - krobia Species Krobia itanyi (Puyo, 1943) - dolphin cichlid Species Krobia petitella Steele et al., 2013 - Steele's krobia Species Krobia xinguensis Kullander, 2012 - Xingu krobia GENUS Kronoheros Rican & Pialek, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Kronoheros umbriferum (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) - umbee GENUS Laetacara Kullander, 1986 - cichlids, smiling acaras [=Parvacara] Species Laetacara araguaiae Ottoni & Costa, 2009 - Buriti smiling acara Species Laetacara curviceps (Ahl, 1923) - flag acara Species Laetacara dorsiger (Heckel, 1840) - redbreast acara Species Laetacara flamannellus Ottoni et al., 2012 - Lago Curiaú smiling acara Species Laetacara flavilabris (Cope, 1870) - Pebas smiling acara [=freniferus] Species Laetacara fulvipinnis Staeck & Schindler, 2007 - Arigua smiling acara Species Laetacara thayeri (Steindachner, 1875) - Lake Hyanuary smiling acara GENUS Maskaheros McMahan &Piller, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Maskaheros argenteus (Allgayer, 1991) - white cichlid Species Maskaheros regani (Miller, 1974) - Almoloya cichlid GENUS Mayaheros Rican & Pialek, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Mayaheros aguadae (Hubbs, 1936) - Tuxpeña cichlid Species Mayaheros amarus (Hubbs, 1936) - Mujeres Island cichlid Species Mayaheros beani (Jordan, 1889) - Río Presidio cichlid Species Mayaheros ericymba (Hubbs, 1938) - San Bulha Cenote cichlid Species Mayaheros stenozonus (Hubbs, 1936) - stenozonus cichlid Species Mayaheros trispilus (Hubbs, 1935) - Río San Pedro cichlid Species Mayaheros troschelii (Steindachner, 1867) - Troschel's cichlid Species Mayaheros urophthalmus (Gunther, 1862) - Mayan cichlid [=alborum, cienagae, conchitae, mayorum, zebra] GENUS Mazarunia Kullander, 1990 - cichlids, dwarf cichlids Species Mazarunia charadrica Lopez-Fernandez et al., 2012 - charadrica dwarf cichlid Species Mazarunia mazarunii Kullander, 1990 - Mazarun's dwarf cichlid Species Mazarunia pala Lopez-Fernandez et al., 2012 - pala dwarf cichlid GENUS Mesoheros McMahan & Chakrabarty, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Mesoheros atromaculatus (Regan, 1912) - atromaculatus mesoheros Species Mesoheros festae (Boulenger, 1899) - red terror Species Mesoheros gephyrus (Eigenmann, 1922) - gephyrus mesoheros Species Mesoheros ornatus (Regan, 1905) - ornate mesoheros GENUS Mesonauta Gunther, 1862 - cichlids, acaras Species Mesonauta acora (Castelnau, 1855) - acora acara Species Mesonauta egregius Kullander & Silfvergrip, 1991 - egregius acara Species Meaonauta festivus (Heckel, 1840) - flag cichlid Species Mesonauta guyanae Schindler, 1998 - Guyana acara Species Mesonauta insignis (Heckel, 1840) - acara Species Mesonauta mirificus Kullander & Silfvergrip, 1991 - mirificus acara GENUS Mikrogeophagus Meulengracht-Madsen, in Schiotz & Christensen, 1968 - cichlids [=Papiliochromis, Pseudoapistogramma, Pseudogeophagus] Species Mikrogeophagus altispinosus (Haseman, 1911) - Bolivian ram Species Mikrogeophagus ramirezi (Myers & Harry, 1948) - ram cichlid GENUS Nandopsis Gill, 1962 - cichlids [=Parapetenia] Species Nandopsis haitiensis (Tee-Van, 1935) - Haiti cichlid [=vombergi] Species Nandopsis ramsdeni (Fowler, 1938) - joturo Species Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes, 1831) - biajaca [=adspersa, cinctus, cubensis, fuscomaculatus, griseus, latus, nigricans, torralbasi] GENUS Nannacara Regan, 1905 - cichlids, dwarf cichlids Species Nannacara anomala Regan, 1905 - goldeneye cichlid Species Nannacara aureocephalus Allgayer, 1983 - goldhead dwarf cichlid Species Nannacara quadrispinae Staeck & Schindler, 2004 - fourspine dwarf cichlid Species Nannacara taenia Regan, 1912 - taenia nannacara GENUS Neetroplus Gunther, 1867 - cichlids Species Neetroplus nematopus Gunther, 1867 - poor man's tropheus [=fluviatilis, nicaraguensis] Species Neetroplus panamensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) - Panamanian neetroplus GENUS Oscura McMahan & Chakrabarty, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Oscura heterospila (Hubbs, 1936) - Montecristo cichlid GENUS Panamius Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - cichlids Species Panamius panamensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) - rosy cichlid GENUS Parachromis Agassiz, 1859 - cichlids Species Parachromis dovii (Gunther, 1864) - wolf cichlid Species Parachromis friedrichsthalii (Heckel, 1840) - yellojacket cichlid [=multifasciatum] Species Parachromis loisellei (Bussing, 1989) - Bussing's parachromis Species Parachromis managuensis (Gunther, 1867) - jaguar cichlid [=gulosus] Species Parachromis motaguensis (Gunther, 1867) - false yellowjacket cichlid GENUS Paraneetroplus Regan, 1905 - cichlids Species Paraneetroplus bulleri Regan, 1905 - Sarabia cichlid Species Paraneetroplus gibbiceps (Steindachner, 1864) - Teapa cichlid [=teapae] Species Paraneetroplus nebulifer (Gunther, 1860) - Papaloapan cichlid [=eigenmanni] Species Paraneetroplus omonti Allgayer, 1988 - omonti paraneetroplus GENUS Petenia Gunther, 1862 - cichlids Species Petenia splendida Gunther, 1862 - bay snook cichlid GENUS Pterophyllum Heckel, 1840 - cichlids [=Plataxoides] Species Pterophyllum altum Pellegrin, 1903 - Pellegrin's pterophyllum Species Pterophyllum leopoldi (Gosse, 1963) - Leopold's pterophyllum Species Pterophyllum scalare (Schultze, in Lichtenstein, 1823) - freshwater angelfish [=dumerilii, eimekei, scalaris] GENUS Retroculus Eigenmann & Bray, 1894 - cichlids Species Retroculus acherontos Landim et al., 2015 - Goiás retroculus Species Retroculus lapidifer (Castelnau, 1855) - Rio Araguaya retroculus [=boulengeri] Species Retroculus septentrionalis Gosse, 1971 - Oyapock River retroculus Species Retroculus xinguensis Gosse, 1971 - Rio Xingú retroculus GENUS Rheoheros McMahan & Matamoros, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Rheoheros coeruleus (Stawikowski & Werner, 1987) - coeruleus rheoheros Species Rheoheros lentiginosus (Steindachner, 1864) - lentiginosus rheoheros [=rheophilus] GENUS Rocio Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - cichlids Species Rocio gemmata Contreras-Balderas & Schmitter-Soto, in Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - gemmata rocio Species Rocio ocotal Schmitter-Soto, 2007 - ocotal rocio Species Rocio octofasciata (Regan, 1903) - Dempsey cichlid [=biocellatum, hedricki] Species Rocio spinosissima (Valliant & Pellegrin, 1901) - spinosissima rocio GENUS Rondonacara Ottoni & Mattos, 2015 - cichlids, dwarf cichlids Species Rondonacara hoehnei (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) - Hoehne's dwarf cichlid GENUS Satanoperca Gunther, 1862 - cichlids, eartheaters Species Satanoperca acuticeps (Heckel, 1840) - sharphead eartheater Species Satanoperca curupira Ota et al., 2018 - Ota's eartheater Species Satanoperca daemon (Heckel, 1840) - threespot eartheater Species Satanoperca jurupari (Heckel, 1840) - jurupari eartheater Species Satanoperca leucosticta (Muller & Troschel, 1849) - leucosticta eartheater [=macrolepis] Species Satanoperca lilith Kullander & Ferreira, 1988 - lilith eartheater Species Satanoperca mapiritensis (Fernandez-Yepez, 1950) - Mapiri eartheater Species Satanoperca pappaterra (Heckel, 1840) - Pantanal eartheater Species Satanoperca rhynchitis Kullander, 2012 - rhynchitis eartheater GENUS Symphysodon Heckel, 1840 - cichlids, discuses Species Symphysodon aequifasciatus (Pellegrin, 1904) - blue discus Species Symphysodon discus Heckel, 1840 - red discus [=willischwartzi] Species Symphysodon heraldi Schultz, 1960 - Herald's discus [=axelrodi] Species Symphysodon tarzoo Lyons, 1959 - green discus GENUS Taeniacara Myers, 1935 - cichlids Species Taeniacara candidi Myers, 1935 - candidi taeniacara [=weisei] GENUS Tahuantinsuyoa Kullander, 1986 - cichlids Species Tahuantinsuyoa chipi Kullander, 1991 - chipi cichlid Species Tahuantinsuyoa macantzatza Kullander, 1986 - macantzatza cichlid GENUS Talamancaheros Rican & Novak, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Talamanchaheros sieboldii (Kner, 1863) - Siebold's cichlid [=frontale, punctatum, terrabae] Species Talamanchaheros underwoodi (Regan, 1906) - Underwood's cichlid GENUS Teleocichla Kullander, 1988 - cichlids Species Teleocichla centisquama Zuanon & Sazima, 2002 - Furo do Zé Pinheiro cichlid Species Teleocichla centrarchus Kullander, 1988 - Rio Xingù teleocichla Species Teleocichla cinderella Kullander, 1988 - cinderella cichlid Species Teleocichla gephyrogramma Kullander, 1988 - Xingu teleocichla Species Teleocichla monogramma Kullander, 1988 - monogramma teleocichla Species Teleocichla preta Varella et al., 2016 - preta teleocichla Species Teleocichla prionogenys Kullander, 1988 - prionogenys teleocichla Species Teleocichla proselytus Kullander, 1988 - proselytus teleocichla Species Teleochichla wajapi Varella & Moreira, 2013 - Amapá teleocichla GENUS Theraps Gunther, 1862 - cichlids [=Chuco] Species Theraps irregularis Gunther, 1862 - arroyo cichlid [=belone] GENUS Thorichthys Meek, 1904 - cichlids Species Thorichthys affinis (Gunther, 1862) - yellow meeki Species Throichthys aureus (Gunther, 1862) - blue flash Species Thorichthys callolepis (Regan, 1904) - San Domingo cichlid Species Thorichthys helleri (Steindachner, 1864) - yellow cichlid [=champotonis] Species Thorichthys maculipinnis (Steindachner, 1864) - Steindachner's thorichthys [=ellioti] Species Thorichthys meeki Brind, 1918 - firemouth cichlid [=hyorhynchum] Species Thorichthys panchovillai Del Moral-Flores et al., 2017 - Pancho Villa cichlid Species Thorichthys pasionis (Rivas, 1962) - blackgullet cichlid Species Thorichthys socolofi (Miller & Taylor, 1984) - Chiapas cichlid GENUS Tomocichla Regan, 1908 - cichlids Species Tomocichla asfraci Allgayer, 2002 - Allgayer's tomocichla Species Tomocichla tuba (Meek, 1912) - tuba cichlid [=underwoodi] GENUS Trichromis McMahan & Chakrabarty, in McMahan et al., 2015 - cichlids Species Trichromis salvini (Gunther, 1862) - Salvin's cichlid [=tenue, triagramma] GENUS Uaru Heckel, 1840 - cichlids [=Uarus] Species Uaru amphiacanthoides Heckel, 1840 - uaru cichlid [=fasciatus, imperialis, obscurum] Species Uaru fernandezyepezi Stawikowski, 1989 - panda uaru GENUS Vieja Fernandez-Yepez, 1969 - cichlids [=Paratheraps] Species Vieja bifasciata (Steindachner, 1864) - twoband cichlid Species Vieja breidohri (Werner & Stanikowski, 1987) - Angostura cichlid Species Vieja fenestrata (Gunther, 1860) - fenestrata vieja [=gadovii, parma, sexfasciatum] Species Vieja guttulata (Gunther, 1864) - Amatitlan cichlid Species Vieja hartwegi (Taylor & Miller, 1980) - tailbar cichlid Species Vieja maculicauda (Regan, 1905) - blackbelt cichlid [=globosum, manama, nigritum, panamensis] Species Vieja melanurus (Gunther, 1862) - melanurus vieja [=hicklingi, melanopogon, synspilum] Species Vieja zonata (Meek, 1905) - Oaxaca cichlid GENUS Wajpamheros Rican & Pialek, in Rican et al., 2016 - cichlids Species Wajpamheros nourissati (Allgayer, 1989) - bluemouth cichlid