Can Word Formation Be Understood Or Understanded by Semantics Alone?
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Excesss Karaoke Master by Artist
XS Master by ARTIST Artist Song Title Artist Song Title (hed) Planet Earth Bartender TOOTIMETOOTIMETOOTIM ? & The Mysterians 96 Tears E 10 Years Beautiful UGH! Wasteland 1999 Man United Squad Lift It High (All About 10,000 Maniacs Candy Everybody Wants Belief) More Than This 2 Chainz Bigger Than You (feat. Drake & Quavo) [clean] Trouble Me I'm Different 100 Proof Aged In Soul Somebody's Been Sleeping I'm Different (explicit) 10cc Donna 2 Chainz & Chris Brown Countdown Dreadlock Holiday 2 Chainz & Kendrick Fuckin' Problems I'm Mandy Fly Me Lamar I'm Not In Love 2 Chainz & Pharrell Feds Watching (explicit) Rubber Bullets 2 Chainz feat Drake No Lie (explicit) Things We Do For Love, 2 Chainz feat Kanye West Birthday Song (explicit) The 2 Evisa Oh La La La Wall Street Shuffle 2 Live Crew Do Wah Diddy Diddy 112 Dance With Me Me So Horny It's Over Now We Want Some Pussy Peaches & Cream 2 Pac California Love U Already Know Changes 112 feat Mase Puff Daddy Only You & Notorious B.I.G. Dear Mama 12 Gauge Dunkie Butt I Get Around 12 Stones We Are One Thugz Mansion 1910 Fruitgum Co. Simon Says Until The End Of Time 1975, The Chocolate 2 Pistols & Ray J You Know Me City, The 2 Pistols & T-Pain & Tay She Got It Dizm Girls (clean) 2 Unlimited No Limits If You're Too Shy (Let Me Know) 20 Fingers Short Dick Man If You're Too Shy (Let Me 21 Savage & Offset &Metro Ghostface Killers Know) Boomin & Travis Scott It's Not Living (If It's Not 21st Century Girls 21st Century Girls With You 2am Club Too Fucked Up To Call It's Not Living (If It's Not 2AM Club Not -
Clark, H.H. Clark, E.V. When Nouns Surface As Verbs 1979.Pdf
WHEN NOUNS SURFACE AS VERBS EVEV. CLARKand HERBERTH. CLARK Stanford University People readily create and understand denominal verbs they have never heard before, as in to porch a newspaper and to Houdini one's way out of a closet. The meanings are best accounted for by a theory of interpretation that specifies what the verbs mean on particular occasions of their use. Our proposal is that their use is regulated by a con- vention: in using such a verb, the speaker means to denote the kind of state, event, or process that, he has good reason to believe, the listener can readily and uniquely com- pute on this occasion, on the basis of their mutual knowledge, in such a way that the parent noun (e.g. porch or Houdini) denotes one role in the state, event, or process, and the remaining surface arguments of the denominal verb denote others of its roles. This convention accounts for the meaning and acceptability of innovative verbs in various contexts; similar conventions may be needed to account for other innovative uses of language.* One remarkable aspect of our capacity to use language is our ability to create and understand expressions we have never heard before; we will call these INNOVA- TIONS. In the right contexts, we readily understand He enfant terrible'd gracefully (said of a workshop participant), or Ruling in death of Ferrari woman (newspaper headline referring to a woman whose will stipulated that she be buried in her Ferrari), or Never ask two China trips to the same dinner party (cartoon caption referring to people who had taken trips to China)-even though we have never before heard enfant terrible used as a verb, Ferrari woman used as a compound noun, or China trips used as a shorthand expression. -
A Construction Approach to Innovative Verbs in Japanese*
A construction approach to innovative verbs in Japanese* NATSUKO TSUJIMURA and STUART DAVIS Abstract Innovative verbs in Japanese are formed from nouns of various sources includ- ing loanwords, Sino-Japanese nouns, mimetics, and proper names. Regardless of their different origin, these innovative denominal verbs exhibit a collection of intriguing properties, ranging from phonological, morphological, to seman- tic and pragmatic. These properties are not strictly predictable from the com- ponent parts including the nature of the parent noun and verbal morphology. Such an unpredictable nature is suggestive of a constructional analysis. The form-meaning-function complex takes a templatic representation, which ex- presses the phonological and morphological characteristics, and associated with it are semantic and pragmatic properties. These phonological, morpho- logical, semantic, and pragmatic properties combine to capture the nature of innovative denominal verbs as a construction. The analysis supports the idea of applying construction grammar to morphology along the lines of the devel- oping field of construction morphology (e.g., Booij 2005, 2007, 2009a, 2009b). We further show how insights from templatic (or prosodic) morphology (e.g., McCarthy and Prince 1986, 1990) can be conceptualized in terms of construc- tion grammar. * Acknowledgements: We would like to thank Adam Albright, Adele Goldberg, and Satoshi Ue- hara for their helpful comments on an earlier version of this paper. Aspects of the current work were presented at Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, in May 2008, at the 5th International Con- ference on Construction Grammar at the University of Texas at Austin in September 2008, at a workshop on the lexicon held at the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics, Tokyo, Japan, in March 2010, and at the 14th International Morphology Meeting held in Buda- pest, Hungary, in May 2010. -
12-96 Shelby County V. Holder (06/25/2013)
(Slip Opinion) OCTOBER TERM, 2012 1 Syllabus NOTE: Where it is feasible, a syllabus (headnote) will be released, as is being done in connection with this case, at the time the opinion is issued. The syllabus constitutes no part of the opinion of the Court but has been prepared by the Reporter of Decisions for the convenience of the reader. See United States v. Detroit Timber & Lumber Co., 200 U. S. 321, 337. SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES Syllabus SHELBY COUNTY, ALABAMA v. HOLDER, ATTORNEY GENERAL, ET AL. CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT No. 12–96. Argued February 27, 2013—Decided June 25, 2013 The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was enacted to address entrenched racial discrimination in voting, “an insidious and pervasive evil which had been perpetuated in certain parts of our country through unremitting and ingenious defiance of the Constitution.” South Carolina v. Kat- zenbach, 383 U. S. 301, 309. Section 2 of the Act, which bans any “standard, practice, or procedure” that “results in a denial or abridgement of the right of any citizen . to vote on account of race or color,” 42 U. S. C. §1973(a), applies nationwide, is permanent, and is not at issue in this case. Other sections apply only to some parts of the country. Section 4 of the Act provides the “coverage formula,” de- fining the “covered jurisdictions” as States or political subdivisions that maintained tests or devices as prerequisites to voting, and had low voter registration or turnout, in the 1960s and early 1970s. -
Reflections on Noun-To-Verb Conversion in English*
Reflections on Noun-to-Verb Conversion In English* HEIKE BAESKOW Abstract English denominal verbs formed by conversion adopt complex morpho- syntactic and semantic information in a rather mysterious way. For exam- ple, the lexical item bottle is unambiguously interpreted as a referential expression in a sentence like John bought a bottle of wine, but how do we account for the event-reading of the same lexical item in a sentence like John bottled the wine? In this study it will be argued that the lexical information of converted denominal verbs is not provided by an unspecified zero-affix, but by conceptual qualia structures, i. e. by modes of explana- tion, and that these make explicit the implicit knowledge speakers of Eng- lish have about the referents of nominal bases and determine the interpreta- tion and formation of the corresponding verbs. Moreover, qualia structures yield not only the basic meanings of denominal verbs, but also allow for context-dependent interpretations, which are a result of coercion (e. g. John bottled the spectators). A mapping relation between qualia struc- tures and argument structures, the latter of which are part of the lexical representation of the denominal verbs, will be established by meaning pos- tulates. Keywords: word-formation, conversion, lexicon, qualia structures, coercion, proto-roles * I would like to thank Gisa Rauh, Thilo Tappe, Stefan Engelberg, Colin Foskett, Patrick Deegan, the participants of the linguistic colloquium held at the University of Wupper- tal and two anonymous reviewers for helpful comments on this study. Remaining mis- takes are however my responsibility. I am particularly indebted to the Fritz Thyssen Stiftung (Cologne), whose financial support enabled me to complete the work on this study, which is part of the project on “Word-Formation and the Lexicon” supervised by Gisa Rauh. -
Some Problems in the Translation of Converted Denominal Verbs from Nouns Denoting Animate Beings'
M. I. BAL1EIRO FERNPNDEZ-PROBLEMS IN TilE TRANSLATION OF CONVERTED DENOMINAL VERBS SOME PROBLEMS IN THE TRANSLATION OF CONVERTED DENOMINAL VERBS FROM NOUNS DENOTING ANIMATE BEINGS'. M' ISABEL BALTEIRO FERNANDEZ U niversidad de Santiago 1. INTRODUCTION As the title indicates, this paper is primarily concerned with translation problems, those of converted denominal verbs from nouns denoting animate beings. But what do I mean by converted denominal verbs? Converted denominal verbs are those verbs which are the resut of conversion processes in which a noun has undergone a change in grammatical category (from noun to verb), no change in form being acknowledged. As Quirk et al. (1985: 1558) have defmed it, conversion is then "the derivational process whereby an item is adapted or converted to a new class without the addition of an affix". This seems to be a quite productive (and therefore important) word-formation process as far as English language is concerned. And this is so for several reasons: a) it allows the creation of new items by using words already existing in the language; b) it allows language users to effectively communicate what they have in mind; c) it allows economy of expression, coherence, and precision. In Spanish, however, this tendency to form new words from already existing ones without the addition of an affix does not seem to be so marked. Having explained the object of study, it seems necessary to explain at this point why the study of these verbs in translation is interesting: Firsdy. as we have just said, since the tendency to form converted verbs in Spanish is apparently less pronounced than in English, and, as Baker (1992: 11) argues, there is no one-to-one correspondence between orthographic words and elements of meaning within or across languages, it seems interesting to look at the ways in which these items should be translated. -
Halkomelem Denominal Verbs' 1 Denominal Verbs
Halkomelem denominal verbs' Donna B. Gerdts and Thomas E. Hukari Simon Fraser University and University of Victoria Halkomelem has four denominal verb prefixes: c- 'have, get, make, do', I-'ingest, partake', txW- 'buy', i- 'go to'. These prefixes attach to nominal bases to form intransitive verbs. The noun to which the prefix attaches is usually unspecified, generic, or non-individuated and can be doubled with a free standing nominal of more specific meaning. Syntactically, this nominal is an oblique object, parallel to patients of antipassive or applicative constructions. Denominal verb constructions are widely used, especially for denoting possession. As in the case of denominal verbs in other languages, they can be formed quite freely, as long as the situation allows for an interpretation. 1 Denominal verbs Some intransitive verbs in Halkomelem are composed of a noun base, such as stiqiw 'horse', 8X wimel 'store', or sqew8 'potato', together with a verbalizing prefix.2 These forms appear in a denominal verb construction, where the derived form serves as an intransitive verb.3 I We would like to express our appreciation to the speakers of Island Halkomelem who have provide data for this paper, especially Arnold Guerin, Ruby Peter, and Theresa Thome. We appreciate editorial assistance from Kaoru Kiyosawa, Todd Peterson, and Charles Ulrich. Thanks to audiences at BLS, CLA, and WSCLA for comments on earlier versions of this paper. Funding for our research comes from a Jacobs Fund Grant and SSHRC Standard Research Grants #410-2001-1335 and #410-96-1247. 2 The nominal prefix s- disappears after c- and /- but not after tx w_ and i-. -
Review Title Review Rating Created Date
CoEnzyme Q-10 200mg Rating and review summary as of 07/09/19 from HSN website Review Title Review Rating Created_Date June Easy to swallow capsules ,i being feeling much 5 7/7/2019 4:51:42 PM more healthy since taking this product.My blood flow in my legs has improved no more numbness.. IT WORKS! Taking the Q10 helped reduce my cholesterol. 5 7/7/2019 1:11:26 PM Love this product Andrew Lessman Co q-10 is a wonderful 5 6/16/2019 5:57:04 AM product. I am a repeat customer and have ordered other products from Andrew Lessman and love each and every one of them. This Co Q10 far exceeds any product over the counter in any store. Will be buying again and again. Good product I have taken this for years and can't say I feel a 5 6/14/2019 2:46:54 PM difference. I now have my husband taking it because of his statin med. I do feel it helps us in ways we don't realize and I believe what Andrew says about the benefits of taking it. He has alot of knowledge and because of his research and interest in making people's health better. Thank you Andrew. CoRnzyme Q 10 with 200 of vitamin D I love coEnzyme Q 10 200 w Vit D this product 5 4/26/2019 3:39:11 PM gives me energy for my day. Also love it with Vit B. Andrew please continue to bring this to Us Use every day This and the Omega 3 are very important to 5 4/23/2019 6:33:17 PM take. -
Martin L. Gore Counterfeit² / Paper Monsters Mp3, Flac, Wma
Martin L. Gore Counterfeit² / Paper Monsters mp3, flac, wma DOWNLOAD LINKS (Clickable) Genre: Electronic / Rock Album: Counterfeit² / Paper Monsters Country: Russia Released: 2004 Style: Synth-pop MP3 version RAR size: 1425 mb FLAC version RAR size: 1984 mb WMA version RAR size: 1245 mb Rating: 4.1 Votes: 967 Other Formats: MP3 VQF VQF MP1 MP4 DTS MIDI Tracklist 1 –Dave Gahan Dirty Sticky Floors 2 –Dave Gahan Hold On 3 –Dave Gahan A Little Piece 4 –Dave Gahan Bottle Living 5 –Dave Gahan Black And Blue Again 6 –Dave Gahan Stay 7 –Dave Gahan I Need You 8 –Dave Gahan Bitter Apple 9 –Dave Gahan Hidden Houses 10 –Dave Gahan Goodbye 11 –Depeche Mode Freelove 12 –Depeche Mode Dream On 13 –Depeche Mode I Am You 14 –Depeche Mode In Feel Loved 15 –Depeche Mode Goodnight Lovers 16 –Depeche Mode It`s No Good Notes The cover is a splitcover from Martin L.Gore and Dave Gahan. On the CD is the album "Paper Monsters" from Dave Gahan and six tracks from Depeche Mode, not the album "Counterfeit 2" from Martin L.Gore. Tracks 11-15 are from the Depeche Mode album " Exciter" and track 16 is from the Depeche Mode album "Ultra" Barcode and Other Identifiers Matrix / Runout: LX 0462 Other versions Category Artist Title (Format) Label Category Country Year CDSTUMM216, Dave Paper Monsters Mute, CDSTUMM216, UK 2003 0724358379129 Gahan (CD, Album) Mute 0724358379129 Paper Monsters CDSTUMM216, Dave Mute , CDSTUMM216, (CD, Album, Russia 2003 0724358383423 Gahan Mute 0724358383423 Unofficial) Paper Monsters Dave Mute, TOCP-66182 (CD, Album, Copy TOCP-66182 Japan 2003 Gahan Labels Prot.) Paper Monsters Mute , CSTUMM216, Dave CSTUMM216, (Cass, Album, Gala Russia 2003 0724358379143 Gahan 0724358379143 Unofficial) Records CSTUMM216, Dave Paper Monsters Mute, CSTUMM216, Hungary 2003 07243583791 Gahan (Cass, Album) Mute 07243583791 Related Music albums to Counterfeit² / Paper Monsters by Martin L. -
Sony Music Central
Artist DEPECHE MODE Title DEPECHE MODE LIVE IN BERLIN Label Company COLUMBIA RECORDS GROUP Label COLUMBIA Genre ALTERNATIVE Item # Status Product Line Bulk Configuration PA E-CD Release Dt Last Return Dt Pockets Carton UPC# / ISRC# Track Availability Product Desc SRLP 88875035642 22.4 CD ALBUM N Y 11/17/14 ACTIVE N/A ACCEL DELUXE 5 10 888750356420 31.98 Legend: PA = Y - Yes N - No Y* - Yes edited version available N* - MPAA Rated R | E-CD = Enhanced CD CD ALBUM Song Title Performer Track Time Updated Disc 1 1. Welcome to My World Depeche Mode 6:41 10/09/14 2. Angel Depeche Mode 4:18 10/09/14 3. Walking In My Shoes Depeche Mode 6:33 10/09/14 4. Precious Depeche Mode 5:03 10/09/14 5. Black Celebration Depeche Mode 4:34 10/09/14 6. Should Be Higher Depeche Mode 5:52 10/09/14 7. Policy of Truth Depeche Mode 5:25 10/09/14 8. The Child Inside Depeche Mode 4:21 10/09/14 9. But Not Tonight Depeche Mode 6:48 10/09/14 10. Heaven Depeche Mode 4:13 10/09/14 11. Soothe My Soul Depeche Mode 7:12 10/09/14 Disc 2 1. A Pain That I'm Used To Depeche Mode 4:28 10/09/14 2. A Question of Time Depeche Mode 4:24 10/09/14 3. Enjoy The Silence Depeche Mode 7:27 10/09/14 4. Personal Jesus Depeche Mode 8:42 10/09/14 5. Shake the Disease Depeche Mode 4:58 10/09/14 6. -
Professorship Dedicated to Redding Man Arrested for Cocaine
News Sports See what went on in Gabby makes her young J amin at the football and Newark during Winter adult debut track scenes See page A2 See page Bl See page BJO An Associated Collegiate Press Pacemaker Award Winner • THE • Non-Profit Org. ~Review Online U.S. Postage Paid www. review. itdel.edu Newark, DE REV IE Permit No. 26 Free 250 Student Center + University of Delaware + Newark, DE 19716 Tuesday· Volume 125, Number 30 February 9, 1999 Professorship dedicated to Redding BY CHRISTINA MEHRA graduate students, faculty and staff in the in law and public policy," he aid. $100,000 has already been raised. The res t Atlminisr rari~ ·e News Editor graduate School of Urban Affairs and Other professors teach about public of the money wil l be ra ised through a Louis L. Redding, the man credited with Public Policy. The chair will also work policy issues, Rich said, but none campaign. desegregating the university, wi ll now have with undergraduate students in the College specifically in law and public policy. Assistant director o f university a $1 million endowed professorship named of Human Resources, Education and Public The professor would be expected to do development David Garret, who is running after him. Policy. more with the wider community, giving the campaign, said the first $ 100,000 came The Louis L. Redding Chair for the "Normally, we don't specify fields that l ectures and working with the bar mostly from lawyers on the Delaware State Study of Law and Public Policy, honoring they are working in but the Redding chair association, Rich said. -
The Long Shadow of the Chinese Cultural Revolution: the Intergenerational Transmission of Education
DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 10460 The Long Shadow of the Chinese Cultural Revolution: The Intergenerational Transmission of Education Xin Meng Guochang Zhao DECEMBER 2016 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 10460 The Long Shadow of the Chinese Cultural Revolution: The Intergenerational Transmission of Education Xin Meng The Australian National University and IZA Guochang Zhao Southwestern University of Finance and Economics DECEMBER 2016 Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but IZA takes no institutional policy positions. The IZA research network is committed to the IZA Guiding Principles of Research Integrity. The IZA Institute of Labor Economics is an independent economic research institute that conducts research in labor economics and offers evidence-based policy advice on labor market issues. Supported by the Deutsche Post Foundation, IZA runs the world’s largest network of economists, whose research aims to provide answers to the global labor market challenges of our time. Our key objective is to build bridges between academic research, policymakers and society. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author. IZA – Institute of Labor Economics Schaumburg-Lippe-Straße 5–9 Phone: +49-228-3894-0 53113 Bonn, Germany Email: [email protected] www.iza.org IZA DP No. 10460 DECEMBER 2016 ABSTRACT The Long Shadow of the Chinese Cultural Revolution: The Intergenerational Transmission of Education* Between 1966 and 1976, China experienced a Cultural Revolution (CR).