To the Chester A. Arthur Papers
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Colored Illustrations and Popular Descriptions of Plants
ADDISONIA COLORED ILLUSTRATIONS AND POPULAR DESCRIPTIONS OP PLANTS Volume 3 1918 BOTA' 3CAL PUBLISHED BY THE NEW YORK BOTANICAL GARDEN (ADDISON BROWN FUND) PRESS OF THE NEW ERA PRINTINQ COMPANY LANCASTER, PA. m CONTENTS Part 1 March 30, 1918 platb pagb 81 Aronia atropurpurea 1 82 Aster Novae-Angliae 3 83A Gymnocalycium multiflorum 5 83B Gymnocalycium Mostii 5 84 Euonymus alata 7 85 Diospyros virginiana 9 86 Lepadena marginata 11 87 Maackia amurensis Buergeri 13 88 Hibiscus oculiroseus 15 89 Comus ofl&cinalis 17 90 Opuntia lasiacantha 19 Part 2 June 29, 1918 91 Cotoneaster Simonsii 21 92 Echeveria nodulosa 23 93 Helianthus orgyalis 25 94 Symphoricarpos albus laevigatus 27 95 Sinningia speciosa 29 96 Stylophorum diphyllum 31 97 Aronia arbutifolia 33 98 Hamamelis japonica 35 99 Hibiscus Moscheutos 37 100 Sobralia sessilis 39 Part 3 September 30, 1918 101 Comus Mas 41 102 Solidago squarrosa 43 103 Callicarpa japonica 45 104 Aster laevis 47 105 Opuntia Opuntia .49 106 Ilex serrata argutidens 51 107 Othonna crassifolia 53 108 Magnolia Kobus 55 109 Crassula portulacea 57 110 Viburnum prunifolium 59 «•• lU iv Addisonia Part 4 December 31, 1918 111 Symphoricarpos Symphoricarpos 61 112 Spiraea Thunbergii 63 j 113 Coreopsis Leavenworthii 65 114 Echinacea purpurea 67 115 Lantana 69 depressa ; 116 Ilex verticillata 71 j 117 Vioma Baldwinii 73 ] 118 Jussiaea peruviana 75 i 119 Salvia farinacea 77 i 120 Dianthera crassifolia 79 i Index 81 i 1 ADDISONIA COLORED ILLUSTRATIONS AND POPULAR DESCRIPTIONS OF PLANTS Volume 3 Number i MARCH, 1918 PUBLISHED BY -
The Historic Failure of the Chicago School of Antitrust Mark Glick
Antitrust and Economic History: The Historic Failure of the Chicago School of Antitrust Mark Glick1 Working Paper No. 95 May 2019 ABSTRACT This paper presents an historical analysis of the antitrust laws. Its central contention is that the history of antitrust can only be understood in light of U.S. economic history and the succession of dominant economic policy regimes that punctuated that history. The antitrust laws and a subset of other related policies have historically focused on the negative consequences resulting from the rise, expansion, and dominance of big business. Antitrust specifically uses competition as its tool to address these problems. The paper traces the evolution of the emergence, growth and expansion of big business over six economic eras: the Gilded Age, the Progressive Era, the New Deal, the post-World War II Era, the 1970s, and the era of neoliberalism. It considers three policy regimes: laissez-faire during the Gilded Age and the Progressive Era, the New Deal, policy regime from the Depression through the early 1970s, and the neoliberal policy regime that dominates today and includes the Chicago School of antitrust. The principal conclusion of the paper is that the activist antitrust policies associated with the New Deal that existed from the late 1 Professor, Department of Economics, University of Utah. Email: [email protected]. I would like to thank members of the University of Utah Competition Group, Catherine Ruetschlin, Marshall Steinbaum, and Ted Tatos for their help and input. I also benefited from suggestions and guidance from Gérard Duménil’s 2019 seminar on economic history at the University of Utah. -
John W. Foster, Soldier and Politician by DANIELW
John W. Foster, Soldier and Politician By DANIELW. SNEPP Indiana’s sons have occupied a number of important gov- ernmental offices in Washington and diplomatic posts abroad. No Hoosier, however, has served his country longer or more faithfully than John Watson Foster. His public life spans a half century of diplomatic conflict in which the United States rose to the undisputed position of a world power. In the pres- ent generation, few, except students of diplomatic history and international law, have heard the name of John W. Foster or read his scholarly works on diplomacy and world peace. No published biography has yet recorded his achievements and no monument has been raised to perpetuate his memory. Nevertheless this obscure man was regarded by Ambassador James Bryce as “the most distinguished diplomat of our time,” and by Secretary of State Frelinghuysen as the most valuable man in foreign service in his day. Mr. Foster represented the United States upon more different missions of first rank than any other person, and was accordingly called by Chauncey M. DePew, “the handy-man of the State Department.” Andrew Johnson excepted, Foster served in one capacity or another under every president from Abraham Lincoln to Theodore Roosevelt. Diplomacy was to Foster not merely a calling, it was a profession. This article, however, is concerned only with that part of his life spent in Indiana. Foster’s English ancestry may be traced to the hardy tradespeople on his mother’s side and to the staunch yeoman class on his father’s side. The strain of the depression which followed on the heels of the Napoleonic Wars in England, fell most severely upon the middle class, great numbers of whom migrated to America. -
The Vice Presidential Bust Collection Brochure, S
Henry Wilson Garfield. Although his early political success had design for the American buffalo nickel. More than (1812–1875) ⓲ been through the machine politics of New York, 25 years after sculpting the Roosevelt bust, Fraser Daniel Chester French, Arthur surprised critics by fighting political created the marble bust of Vice President John 1886 corruption. He supported the first civil service Nance Garner for the Senate collection. THE Henry Wilson reform, and his administration was marked by epitomized the honesty and efficiency. Because he refused to Charles G. Dawes American Dream. engage in partisan politics, party regulars did not (1865–1951) VICE PRESIDENTIAL Born to a destitute nominate him in 1884. Jo Davidson, 1930 family, at age 21 he Prior to World War I, BUST COLLECTION Sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens originally walked to a nearby Charles Dawes was a declined to create Arthur’s official vice presidential town and began a lawyer, banker, and bust, citing his own schedule and the low business as a cobbler. Wilson soon embarked on politician in his native commission the Senate offered. Eventually he a career in politics, and worked his way from the Ohio. During the war, reconsidered, and delivered the finished work in Massachusetts legislature to the U.S. Senate. In a he became a brigadier politically turbulent era, he shifted political parties 1892. One of America’s best known sculptors, Saint-Gaudens also created the statue of Abraham general and afterwards several times, but maintained a consistent stand headed the Allied against slavery throughout his career. Wilson was Lincoln in Chicago’s Lincoln Park and the design reparations commission. -
Ual Report of the Trustees
THE CENTRAL PARK, NEW YORK CITY. (77th Street and 8th Avenue.) ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND - LIST OF MEMBERS FOR THE- YEnAR 1886=7. PRINTED FOR THE MUSEUM. THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY, CENTRAL PARK, NEW YORK CITY. (77th Street and 8th Avenue.) ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND LIST OF MEMBERS FOR THE YEsAR 1886-7. NEW YORK: PRINTED FOR THE MUSEUM. 1887. &4iSox-a-E.t-t ;-S60-. buff. 0. kAAnTIN. ill JOHX ton -,q..Jwm9 BOARD OF TRUSTEES. MORRIS K. JESUP. ABRAM S. HEWITT. BENJAMIN H. FIELD. CHARLES LANIER. ADRIAN ISELIN. HUGH AUCHINCLOSS. J. PIERPONT MORGAN. OLIVER HARRIMAN. D. JACKSON STEWARD. C. VANDERBILT. JOSEPH H. CHOATE. D. 0. MILLS. PERCY R. PYNE. CHAS. G. LANDON. JOHN B. TREVOR. H. R. BISHOP. JAMES M. CONSTABLE. ALBERT S. BICKMORE. WILLIAM E. DODGE. THEODORE ROOSEVELT. JOSEPH W. DREXEL. OSWALD OTTENDORFER. ANDREW H. GREEN. J. HAMPDEN ROBB. OFFICERS AND COMMITTEES FOR I887. President. MORRIS K. JESUP. Vice-Presidents. D. JACKSON STEWARD. JAMES M. CONSTABLE. Secretary. ALBERT S. BICKMORE. Treasurer. J. PIERPONT MORGAN. Executive Committee. JAMES M. CONSTABLE, Chairman. D. JACKSON STEWARD. JOSEPH W. DREXEL. H. R. BISHOP. THEODORE ROOSEVELT. The President and Secretary, ex-ojficio. Auditing Committee. CHARLES LANIER. ADRIAN ISELIN. C. VANDERBILT. Finance Committee. J. PIERPONT MORGAN. D. 0. MILLS. JOHN B. TREVOR. PROF. ALBERT S. BICKMORE, Curator of the Ethnological Department, and in charge of the Department of Public Instruction. PROF. R. P. WHITFIELD, Curator of the Geological, Mineralogical and Conchological Department. L. P. GRATACAP, Assistant Curator of the Geological Department. J. A. ALLEN, Curator of the Department of Ornithology and Mammalogy. -
George Edmunds of Vermont: Republican Half-Breed
As much as any U. S. Senator of the post-Civil War genera tion, George F. Edmunds represents the character, ideas, and influence of a particular wing of the Republican Party.... George Edmunds of Vermont: Republican Half-Breed By RICHARD E. WELCH, JR. AMONG the major New England politicians of the post-Civil War J-\. generation, one of the more elusive is George F. Edmunds of Vermont. A United States senator torm 1866 to 1891, he was recognized by leaders of both parties as one of the hardest workers iri the senate and perhaps its ablest constitutional lawyer. After his retirement from politics, he was a highly successful corporation lawyer, a prominent spokesman for the Anti-Imperialist movement of 1898-1900, and a family monarch until his death in 1919 at the age of ninety-one. His was a full and an active life, but it has received little attention from historians. There exists no biography of Edmunds, nor even a biographi cal notice later than the publication of the Dictionary of American Biography in 1931. He has faded into the shadow-land reserved for the footnote figures of American history. One reason for this is the absence of a collection of "Edmunds Papers." There is a strong correlation between the size of a man's documentary legacy and the fascination he holds for historians. Ed munds left orders that all his personal papers be burned upon his death, and they were. There are, of course, other possible reasons for Edmunds' neglect by the historical profession. The biographer who seeks a colorful subject would not find Edmunds attractive. -
The President Also Had to Consider the Proper Role of an Ex * President
************************************~ * * * * 0 DB P H0 F E8 8 0 B, * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * The little-known * * story of how * a President of the * United States, Beniamin Harrison, helped launch Stanford law School. ************************************* * * * T H E PRESIDENT * * * * * * * * * * * * By Howard Bromberg, J.D. * * * TANFORD'S first professor of law was a former President of the United * States. This is a distinction that no other school can claim. On March 2, 1893, * L-41.,_, with two days remaining in his administration, President Benjamin Harrison * * accepted an appointment as Non-Resident Professor of Constitutional Law at * Stanford University. * Harrison's decision was a triumph for the fledgling western university and its * * founder, Leland Stanford, who had personally recruited the chief of state. It also * provided a tremendous boost to the nascent Law Department, which had suffered * months of frustration and disappointment. * David Starr Jordan, Stanford University's first president, had been planning a law * * program since the University opened in 1891. He would model it on the innovative * approach to legal education proposed by Woodrow Wilson, Jurisprudence Profes- * sor at Princeton. Law would be taught simultaneously with the social sciences; no * * one would be admitted to graduate legal studies who was not already a college * graduate; and the department would be thoroughly integrated with the life and * * ************************************** ************************************* * § during Harrison's four difficult years * El in the White House. ~ In 1891, Sena tor Stanford helped ~ arrange a presidential cross-country * train tour, during which Harrison * visited and was impressed by the university campus still under con * struction. When Harrison was * defeated by Grover Cleveland in the 1892 election, it occurred to Senator * Stanford to invite his friend-who * had been one of the nation's leading lawyers before entering the Senate * to join the as-yet empty Stanford law * faculty. -
Charles W. Fairbanks Letter, 17 February 1899
Collection # SC 2640 CHARLES W. FAIRBANKS LETTER, 17 FEBRUARY 1899 Collection Information Biographical Sketch Scope and Content Note Cataloging Information Processed by Chris Harter 31 December 1997 Revised 16 May 2002 Updated 9 March 2004 Manuscript and Visual Collections Department William Henry Smith Memorial Library Indiana Historical Society 450 West Ohio Street Indianapolis, IN 46202-3269 www.indianahistory.org COLLECTION INFORMATION VOLUME OF 1 folder COLLECTION: COLLECTION 17 February 1899 DATES: PROVENANCE: Remember When Auctions, P.O. Box 1829, Wells, ME 04090, 24 October 1997 RESTRICTIONS: None COPYRIGHT: REPRODUCTION Permission to reproduce or publish material in this collection RIGHTS: must be obtained from the Indiana Historical Society. ALTERNATE None FORMATS: RELATED M 0100, Charles Warren Fairbanks Papers; BV 1150–1169, HOLDINGS: Charles W. Fairbanks Collection; SC 0550, William E. English Will and Testament; SC 1654, William E. English Letter ACCESSION 1998.0038 NUMBER: NOTES: BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Charles Warren Fairbanks (1852–1918), the son of Lorsiton M. and Mary A. (Smith) Fairbanks, was born in a log cabin near Unionville Center, Ohio. He graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1872, and three years later received a master's degree from the same institution. Through the influence of his uncle William Henry Smith he obtained a position with the Associated Press, serving in its Pittsburgh and Cleveland offices from 1872 to 1874. At the same time he managed to study law and to be admitted to the bar in 1874. In the same year he married Cornelia Cole (1852–1913), a college classmate, and moved to Indianapolis. They had five children: Adelaide (1875 or 1876– 1961), Warren Charles (1878–1938), Frederick C. -
The Prez Quiz Answers
PREZ TRIVIAL QUIZ AND ANSWERS Below is a Presidential Trivia Quiz and Answers. GRADING CRITERIA: 33 questions, 3 points each, and 1 free point. If the answer is a list which has L elements and you get x correct, you get x=L points. If any are wrong you get 0 points. You can take the quiz one of three ways. 1) Take it WITHOUT using the web and see how many you can get right. Take 3 hours. 2) Take it and use the web and try to do it fast. Stop when you want, but your score will be determined as follows: If R is the number of points and T 180R is the number of minutes then your score is T + 1: If you get all 33 right in 60 minutes then you get a 100. You could get more than 100 if you do it faster. 3) The answer key has more information and is interesting. Do not bother to take the quiz and just read the answer key when I post it. Much of this material is from the books Hail to the chiefs: Political mis- chief, Morals, and Malarky from George W to George W by Barbara Holland and Bland Ambition: From Adams to Quayle- the Cranks, Criminals, Tax Cheats, and Golfers who made it to Vice President by Steve Tally. I also use Wikipedia. There is a table at the end of this document that has lots of information about presidents. THE QUIZ BEGINS! 1. How many people have been president without having ever held prior elected office? Name each one and, if they had former experience in government, what it was. -
Inaugural History
INAUGURAL HISTORY Here is some inaugural trivia, followed by a short description of each inauguration since George Washington. Ceremony o First outdoor ceremony: George Washington, 1789, balcony, Federal Hall, New York City. George Washington is the only U.S. President to have been inaugurated in two different cities, New York City in April 1789, and his second took place in Philadelphia in March 1793. o First president to take oath on January 20th: Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1937, his second inaugural. o Presidents who used two Bibles at their inauguration: Harry Truman, 1949, Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1953, George Bush, 1989. o Someone forgot the Bible for FDR's first inauguration in 1933. A policeman offered his. o 36 of the 53 U.S. Inaugurations were held on the East Portico of the Capitol. In 1981, Ronald Reagan was the first to hold an inauguration on the West Front. Platform o First platform constructed for an inauguration: Martin Van Buren, 1837 [note: James Monroe, 1817, was inaugurated in a temporary portico outside Congress Hall because the Capitol had been burned down by the British in the War of 1812]. o First canopied platform: Abraham Lincoln, 1861. Broadcasting o First ceremony to be reported by telegraph: James Polk, 1845. o First ceremony to be photographed: James Buchanan, 1857. o First motion picture of ceremony: William McKinley, 1897. o First electronically-amplified speech: Warren Harding, 1921. o First radio broadcast: Calvin Coolidge, 1925. o First recorded on talking newsreel: Herbert Hoover, 1929. o First television coverage: Harry Truman, 1949. [Only 172,000 households had television sets.] o First live Internet broadcast: Bill Clinton, 1997. -
Presidential Handwriting, 1/5/1977 (1)” of the Presidential Handwriting File at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box C54, folder “Presidential Handwriting, 1/5/1977 (1)” of the Presidential Handwriting File at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box C54 of The Presidential Handwriting File at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON , MEDAL OF FREEDOM CANDIDATES Art & Architecture v Alexander Calder* '~Georgia O'Keefe* Norman Rockwell Athletics v"Joe DiMaggio Business J. Willard Marriott, Sr. Scholarship & Education ~orman E. Borlaug vwill and Ariel Durant v Bruce Catton Science & Engineering v/John Bar de en* /James D. Watson Theology & Religion Spencer Kimball Communications Lowell Thomas* Vermont C. Royster Labor 'v I. w. Abel Law v Judge Henry Friendly Erwin N. Griswold Literature /Archibald MacLeish* '<James Michener* II National Security / \ .· Arleigh Burke Y/Omar Nelson Bradley * Wilber M. Brucker Performing Arts \_./Irving Berlin ~ing Crosby (Harry Lillis) v Arthur Fiedler* Mrs. Jouett Shouse Public Service George S. Aiken Mike Mansfield John Sherman Cooper Henry Cabot Lodge George Pratt Shultz* Medicine Rene Dubos Jonas Salk Albert Sabin *Denotes candidates who drew heavy support from within the White House staff . -
Mckinley Revised
THE PRESIDENT FROM CANTON by Grant Segall Greeting the nation from his front porch in Canton, nursing his frail wife, sporting scarlet carnations from a foe, soft-peddling his views, the dapper little William McKinley seemed like the quintessential Victorian. The impression deepened when assassin Leon Czolgosz from Cleveland froze him in time and Teddy Roosevelt rough-rode into the Progressive era. But McKinley launched what became known as the American Century. He helped make a former colony a colonizer and the world’s biggest manufacturer. He planned the Panama Canal and the Open Door policy toward China. He promoted labor rights, mediation and arbitration. He created the White House’s war room, press briefings and press receptions. He also started a century-long rise in presidential power. Future President Woodrow Wilson wrote in 1900, “The president of the United States is now, as of course, at the front of affairs, as no president, except Lincoln, has been since the first quarter of the 19th century.” McKinley broadened a Republican base that mostly dominated until 1932. While he quaintly campaigned from his porch, innovative backers paid the way of an estimated 750,000 visitors from around the country. They also used early polls and movies. Historian Allan Peskin of Cleveland State University once told The Plain Dealer, “McKinley was the first modern president.” Biographer Kevin Phillips wrote, “The Progressive era is said to begin with Teddy Roosevelt, when in fact McKinley put in place the political organization, the antimachine spirit, the critical party realignment, the cadre of skilled GOP statesmen..., the firm commitment to popular and economic democracy and the leadership needed.” 1 Supporters called him the Idol of Ohio.