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UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA OTANICAL B ARDEN G NEWSLETTER

Vol. 29, Numbers 3 & 4 Published by the UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BOTANICAL GARDEN at Berkeley Summer/Fall 2004

Roots “Far too long roots have lain hidden away in the ground. No one seems to have considered it worth while to dig them out of their obscurity, to give them more than a passing thought.”

ith these sentences Vernon example, after fires, grass seeds are WQuinn in 1938 introduced scattered on the burned hillsides.

his book, Roots—Their Place in Life L.Photo by Feldman Roots of grasses grow near the soil and Legend. Now, more than half a surface and hence “knit” the soil century later, the picture has together, preventing erosion when changed considerably. Roots and winter rains fall on the burned root systems have attracted the hillsides. attention of a diverse and expand- The relationship in the size (bio- ing group of biologists and horti- mass) of the root system to the culturists. shoot system changes with the age The stereotypical view of a root of the plant. In young seedlings the is that of an underground, random- size of root system is usually larger ly branching network of tissue that than the shoot, which is important functions to anchor the plant; to for the establishment of the new absorb nutrients from the soil; and, plant. As the plant matures the ratio in some instances, as in carrots and of root to shoot becomes almost radishes, to serve as a storage organ. equal. Thus, when gardeners “trans- Because roots usually grow under- plant” plants, they necessarily leave ground, variations in their structure behind a large portion of the root and habit are not easy to observe. system. This represents a real shock But with careful excavation, it is Recently germinated radish seedling. to the plant and is best overcome by possible to discover much about the restoring the root shoot ratio, which root “life-style”. Depending on the species and the soil envi- is accomplished by pruning the shoot system at the time of ronment, root number and distribution can vary greatly. For transplanting. some species most roots grow downward, often at a steep, The lifespan of individual roots has rarely been studied, nearly vertical angle. For other species most roots grow more but it can range from a week or two to several years. or less horizontally, often near or just below the soil surface. While we tend to think of roots as only growing under- These differences in root habit are exploited by humans. For (continued on page 2) 2 University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley

ROOTS (continued from page 1)

with the main crop of interest. But why does soil fertility increase, and why do we plant members of the legume family?

Photo by P.Licht Photo by The answer can be had by looking at the roots, which on close inspection are “decorated” with little pink bumps, called “nodules”. Within the nodules are found bacteria that are given a “home” and sugar by the plant, and in return, provide the plant with so called “fixed” nitrogen that can be used for the continued growth and development of the plant. While the nitrogen-fixing association between roots of legumes and bacteria is perhaps the best-known example of a beneficial relationship between roots and microbes, biologists have come to appreciate that roots of most plants have likely developed beneficial associations with soil microbes. Most widespread are mycorrhizal associations, which are an associ- ation between roots and soil fungi. The benefit of this associ- ation to the plant appears to be in increasing the supply of Prof. Feldman continues his lecture in the Tropical House. phosphate and micronutrients, such as copper and zinc. We know that plant shoot systems compete for light. Is ground, close inspection reveals that many roots do grow in there competition between roots in the soil? Not unexpect- the absence of soil. This circumstance is frequently encoun- edly, when resources are limited, competition increases, caus- tered in roots specialized for a particular function, such as ing the plant to apportion more biomass to the root system, the roots of climbing ivy which secrete a substance that and often causing a change in the direction of root growth, allows the plant to adhere to buildings and other surfaces. A with more roots growing downward, rather than horizontal- particularly impressive example of root specialization is seen ly. So in a garden of closely spaced plants, there is likely in tropical orchids. In these species the roots not only anchor fierce competition going on below ground. The root is often the plant to the tree, but the roots also are specialized to out of sight; but to be a successful gardener, the root system absorb water which comes from heavy, but usually short cannot be ignored. downpours of rain. To capture and absorb the water in such —Prof. Lewis Feldman a short time, the root has modified its outer surface with dead cells that function as a reservoir that fills rapidly with Prof. Feldman’s research interests include plant growth and rain water, which is then gradually absorbed into the body of development, especially in pattern development in roots. He also the plant long after the downpour has ended. Try pouring has an interest in where and how gravity is perceived in roots, some water on these aerial roots, and you’ll notice that they and for this effort has focused his attention on the root cap, the change color as the water is rapidly sequestered. terminal-most region of the root. Gardeners know that crop rotation is important to main- See Prof. Feldman’s web site for additional information tain the fertility of soils. Crop rotations usually involve about his research: planting a member of the legume (pea) family alternating http://plantbio.berkeley.edu/faculty/faculty_pages/Feldman.html

NEWemail OPPORTUNITY If you would like to receive e-mail notices of upcoming plant sales, special plant promotions or the availability of unusual plants, please send us your name, phone number and e-mail address by e-mail to Michael Rimar at [email protected] and we’ll let you know of all the exciting plant offers here at the Garden. —Alan Porter Summer/Fall 2004 3 DIRECTOR’S COLUMN

y first year has come to valves will remain as a an end, and what a reminder near the entrance; M they will be in a planting bed wonderful whirlwind adven- J.Photo by Williams ture it has been. Despite con- where we can hide them tinued budget cuts—related when we build the new to the state’s economic woes— Entrance. we have not only kept our The Conference Center heads above water but have so face-lift is still in progress. So far maintained all the staff far, major changes are visible and continued to make in- in the removal of large cabi- roads into a number of infra- nets that blocked the win- structure problems that have dows, removal of the nasty long plagued the Garden. I’ve corkboard from the walls and alluded to many of the improving the look of the improvements that we have boards and projection screen. been able to accomplish in All this was done in-house past Newsletters. Robert Ferber, shown here with Paul Licht, donated the Garden’s new with our very talented Gerald Briefly, some of the major electric passenger vehicle. Ford, and his able student items include building a new assistants. Future plans call retaining wall at the Conference Center, a new retaining wall for new drapes and most importantly, new overhead lighting along the road leading to the Hammond Bird Deck in the (to replace the current industrial fluorescent lamps); unfortu- Californian Area, repairing the floors in the staff building, nately, these require that we raise private funds. The effect and building the new state-of-the-art Jane Gray Research will be to make the Garden a significant venue for rentals, Greenhouse. All of these were conferences, etc.; in fact, I hope made possible by generous FIRST YEAR’S REPORT you will all keep this in mind as donors. They were not without a great place for your events. some “glitches”. For example, the The Garden is not all about Jane Gray Greenhouse was com- …what a wonderful whirlwind construction. Two major events pleted in January but could not adventure it has been. since the last Newsletter were the be turned on until July, because annual Spring Plant Sale and the it was discovered that the power transformers in the Garden Garden Party. I am pleased to announce that both were could not handle the anticipated electrical load; the campus extremely successful; in fact, the best on record. Not only had to upgrade the transformers. did they generate significant funds that are so precious, but Another major project (funded by the University) the consensus was that a great time was had by all (the real involved partial replacement of our antiquated irrigation sys- measure of success for me). Neither of these would have tem and bringing in potable water to the Conference Center; been remotely possible without the dedication of the staff the original scope of the project was to do this for the whole and a very large number of volunteers who participated in Garden. To say that this project was disruptive is truly an every phase of the work. While we continue to need more understatement. It involved tearing up the entrance and volunteers to support and expand our efforts, we certainly do trenching the entire road from the entrance to the not need better volunteers; we already have the best. These Conference Center, making the Californian Area almost events also point out the value of having volunteers who inaccessible at times. It was to be completed by May 9, well have only limited time and who may be willing to work only in advance of our rental season. To summarize, they missed on specific events. If you enjoy this kind of success, please the May 9 deadline, at least for 2004, and we suffered contact us. through the mess during our big June 19 Annual Garden We are moving ahead with plans to start construction on Party, which, incidentally, was a great success. The project the new Entrance. We have almost reached our funding tar- was completed and the promised new paved road was finally get. In order to make the best Entrance possible, I urge you installed by the end of August. Two large back-flow preventer (continued on page 4) 4 University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley

DIRECTOR’S COLUMN (continued from page 3)

wonderful collection. Finally and most important is the health of the collection itself. I’m very pleased to report that the Garden has never Photo by Roger Gilbert Roger Photo by looked better. Having recently attended my first meeting of the professional society dealing with such things (American Association of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta), my own feelings about the collection were constantly reinforced by the opinions of others. Data I have been collecting over the past year, and feedback from visits to the other major gar- dens, reveal our standing in the world at large. It has become increasingly evident to me that we have one of the most diverse plant collections in the country and that we are unique in the quality of our collection: while 60% or more of our collection is of wild origin (collected from their native habitats), other similarly diverse collections typically have Lively silent auction at the Garden Party. well under 50% and down to only 5% from the wild (they rely on “store-bought” plants and have a large proportion of cultivars). Our collection is very special and we must, there- to consider contributing toward completion of this project, fore, strive all the harder to preserve our precious charges. I the long held dream of our Garden community. Additional also think it imperative that we spread the word since full support will fund the smaller details that will make the appreciation of what we have will help us better support it. Entrance even more welcoming and befitting of this —Paul Licht

GARDEN WISH LIST

The Garden is in need of equipment and funding for specific projects. Please consider contributing toward the following: Chipper /Shredder: We have identified a specific piece of equipment that would be of great value to our horticultural operation: a portable chipper/shredder. It will allow us to chip plants right in place in the Garden, saving the effort of dragging branches up to the corporate yard, and allowing us to recycle the chips right into the beds. The cost of a new chipper/shredder is about $2,000. Wall in Asian Area: The old stone wall above the Strawberry Creek is slowly but surely suc- cumbing to the forces of age and gravity. Donation of a new wall presents an excellent opportuni- ty to name a significant Garden feature in someone’s honor. Cost of rebuilding the wall is estimated at $50,000. Bridge over Strawberry Creek: In the interests of safety and in developing the aesthetic appearance of the Garden, a wooden, Asian style bridge is proposed for the lower crossing of the creek near the beautiful dawn redwood glade. This presents an opportunity to sponsor a most charming, indeed unique, named object in the Asian Area of the Garden. Conference Center Renovation Project: Let there be light! Great strides have been made in renovating the Conference Center. The big white cupboards have been moved out – replaced by a more functional custom-built cabi- net at the back of the room; all of the walls have been painted, and new curtains ordered. We still need funding to replace the old light fixtures in order to complete the renovation. Ten new light fixtures are needed, each valued at $500—please con- sider sponsoring a new light fixture. If you are interested in sponsoring a Wish List item, please contact Director Paul Licht, (510) 643-8999 or Janet Williams in the Garden Development Office at (510) 643-2937. Summer/Fall 2004 5

The Fall Plant Sale Is Coming! Sunday, September 26, 2004 10 am to 2 pm Silent Auction and Member’s Sale 9:00 am Photo by Holly Forbes Photo by on’t miss the Fall Plant Sale! Mark your calendar! DIt will be held on Sunday, September 26th from 10 am to 2 pm and will include a silent auction and a special Member’s Sale at 9:00 am (memberships will be available at the door). The sale will include a spectacular assortment of flowering Lapageria rosea (Chilean bellflower) and Gloriosa lilies We will also offer a selection of potted bulbs including Scilla natalensis and several kinds of Nerine as well as bags of bare spring-flowering bulbs. You can also select from rare trees and shrubs from the Garden’s collections including Colletia paradoxa and Erythrina crista-galli. This year’s sale will feature a dramatically increased selection of perennials, including extensive selections

from the Garden’s Mediterranean, South American and Holly Forbes Photo by Australasian collections For the adventurous we will offer several magnificent species of Beschorneria (Mexican lily). For those who love houseplants, we will feature Aeschynanthus from the Garden and wide selec- tions of Hoya and Begonia. You can also select from sev- eral unusual grasses and restios from the collection including Restio tetraphyllus and Chionochloa rubra. We will also feature numerous choice cacti and succulents from the Garden’s collections. A special silent auction will include many gems for the plant and garden connoisseur. Just a few of the offerings include a very large Sobralia leucoxantha, two large Lapageria rosea, one white and one striped white and pink, the unusual hybrid XChiranthofremontia, large examples of Passiflora parritae and Gunnera killipiana TOP: This yellow Sobralia leucoxantha will be featured in the and a dramatic Helmholtzia glaberima. Silent Auction. BOTTOM: Flowering Lapageria rosea (Chilean You can find a more complete list of plants to be bellflower) offered at the sale, including orchids, tropicals, succu- lents, grasses, perennials, California natives, vines, trees and shrubs on the Garden’s web site, http://botanicalgarden.berkeley.edu

FALL SEASON IS THE BEST TIME FOR PLANTING MOST SPECIES IN CALIFORNIA. 6 University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley

GARDEN NOTES

NEW STAFF: Please welcome Alan us with four years of experience from Porter, new Volunteer Propagation the California College of Arts in Program Coordinator. Alan brings a administrative support. Please also wel- Photo by J.Photo by Williams wealth of propagation and organiza- come Jaime Scott, our new Crops of tional experience to this position. He the World garden manager. Jaime is a retired from the practice of law in landscape architecture student at UCB 2003, in which he was heavily involved and brings a keen interest in the special in conservation easements and estate cultural significance of plants to her planning. Since then he has been vol- work. Lauri Twitchell continues in a unteering in plant propagation and new role, as School Garden Specialist. curation at the Garden, where his spe- Last but not least, we welcome doctor- cial skills quickly came to our atten- al candidate Elizabeth Baker of Mills tion. His predecessor, Lawrence Lee College, who has joined the Education Alan Porter resigned in mid-June to pursue his team as a lesson study specialist. She private nursery business. We wish him will be working in schools with teach- the best of success. ers using the “Lesson Study” process as part of their profes- sional development while they learn to use gardens to teach NEW OFFICES: Former Garden director Prof. Ellen mathematics, science, and language acquisition. Simms and her students have moved out of the Plant Conservation and Research Center to their new space in the NEW SHELVING…for the Myrtle R. Wolf Botanical & Valley Life Sciences Building. Horticultural Library will arrive in mid-September. The Garden’s Education Program has moved into the Refurbishment of this new facility within the Plant Plant Conservation and Research Center, where they are now Conservation & Research Center will combine the now easily accessible to staff and volunteers. separate staff and volunteer libraries into one excellent resource. The library will be open for reference use on EDUCATION PROGRAM STAFF: Please welcome Dana Tuesdays and Thursdays of each week, as well as during the Wellhausen as a new administrative assistant, Dana comes to lunch hour Monday–Friday.

RESEARCH UPDATES

The Garden supports many research projects across the Koontz, Jason A., Pamela S. Soltis, and Douglas E. Soltis, country and around the world. It often takes a few years for 2004. Using phylogeny reconstruction to test hypotheses these projects to result in scientific publications. We were of hybrid origin in Delphinium Section Diedropetala pleased to recently receive the following reprints: (Ranunculaceae). Systematic Botany 29(2):345- 357. Dortort, Fred, 2004. Under discussion: Adromischus. Cactus and Succulent Journal 76(1): 38-42. Oh, Sang-Hun and Daniel Potter, 2003. Phylogenetic utility of the second intron of Dortort, Fred, 2004. Under discussion: Anacampseros. LEAFY in Neillia and Stephanandra (Rosaceae) Cactus and Succulent Journal 76(3): 108-113. and implications for the origin of Stephanandra. Freeman, C. Edward, J. Scott Harrison, John P. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 29: 203-215. Janovec, and Ron Scogin, 2003. Inferred phylogeny Schneider, Harald, Alan R. Smith, Raymond in Keckiella (Scrophulariaceae) based on noncoding Cranfill, Terri J. Hildebrand, Christopher H. chloroplast and nuclear ribosomal DNA Sequences. Haufler, and Tom A. Ranker, 2004. Unraveling the Systematic Botany 28(4):782-790. phylogeny of polygrammoid ferns (Polypodiaceae and Guillon, Jean-Michel, 2004. Phylogeny of horsetails Grammitidaceae): exploring aspects of the diversifica- (Equisetum) based on the chloroplast rsp4 gene and adja- tion of epiphytic plants. Molecular Phylogenetics and cent noncoding sequences. Systematic Botany 29(2): 251-259. Evolution 31: 1041-1063. Summer/Fall 2004 7 Book Review PLANTS AND LANDSCAPES FOR SUMMER-DRY CLIMATES OF THE SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA; photos by Saxon Holt; prepared by the Water Conservation staff; Nora Harlow, ed.; design by Beth Hansen-Winter; illus. by Richard Pembroke; East Bay Municipal Utility District, Oakland, CA, 2004; charts; plant lists; bibliography; 320pp.; $34.95, paper; $49.95, cloth.

into the world we live in. To give us a ‘feel’ for the natural environment sur- rounding our crowded cities, five plant communities with their signature plants are beautifully pictured and described. These communities are the foundation we are urged to use when we build our gardens and land- scapes. In doing this we incidentally conserve energy and water, provide habitats for birds and butterflies, and establish urban sanctuaries for ourselves. The many Bay Area experts—quite a few of whom are staff and volunteers at UC Botanical Garden—who have worked on this beautiful book for so long, have given us many tools with which we can make our garden plans. There is a fine plant catalog of more than 650 carefully chosen native California and other suit- or many years EBMUD has urged its home sub- able plants to choose from, with recommendations on scribers to conserve water. They have put household F where to plant them, how to plant them, and how to care hints in our water bills and built demonstration gardens for them. The selected California plants will be happy in for us to visit. They have employed landscape advisors to our gardens, and the non-natives will not be become nox- help us and they have published brochures and books for ious weeds in our natural landscapes. There are outstand- us to refer to. Now, in this long anticipated 2nd edition to ing pictures of the plants themselves and of the gardens their 1986 Water-Conserving Plants and Landscapes for the they are growing in. Bay Area, they have assembled a virtual Who’s Who of Bay The writers, editors, artists, gardeners, horticulturists, Area experts to produce a new, useful, and handsome refer- nursery owners, educators, and especially the photograph- ence for us to turn to. er, Saxon Holt, have every reason to be proud of this stun- Gardeners living in the nine San Francisco Bay Area ningly beautiful reference. All the experts are so well counties experience warm, dry summers and cool, wet known in their communities that anyone using this book winters, the Mediterranean climate we all must work with will find it much the same as talking with a well respected when we garden. This 2d edition, with every piece of neighbor about their garden plans. advice, every chart, every picture and every plant selected —Elly Bade and described, is meant to guide us as we plan or renovate our gardens and landscapes so that they will fit seamlessly 8 University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley

All the Garden Has to Offer Rental of Garden Facilities Whatever the occasion for the joyous gathering of Terrace for events held there against the beautiful back- family and friends at the celebratory event you are plan- ground of the cycad and palm collection. Still in the works ning, we urge you to consider the Garden as the location is more modern lighting in the Mirov Room which will to hold that special event. Events held at the Garden this further improve the ambience of the room, making it all spring and summer have included a 75th birthday, a the more attractive, especially as a site for weddings (see wedding anniversary, a Bar Mitzvah celebration, and many Wish List this issue). weddings. The Conference Center is definitely available for Every effort is being made to upgrade the facility for rental, despite ongoing construction projects at the the enjoyment of renters. Recent renovations to the Garden. The irrigation project, providing new pipes to the Garden’s Conference Center have included: removal of the Conference Center, is almost complete and the new old cork board and repainting throughout, removal of the entrance project is slated to commence in October. Every big white cupboards at the front of the Mirov Room effort will be made to accommodate renters during this which were replaced by custom-built cupboards at the construction and members are assured that the Garden back of the room, the installation of new curtains and continues to appreciate their renting the facilities during reorganization of the white board. New canopies have this period. been purchased to provide shade for those renting the

GARDEN BENCHES

enches provide an enjoyable interlude during visits to Bthe Garden, and are much appreciated by our visitors. Each bench donation also benefits the area in which it is Photo by J.Photo by Williams located by providing funds for improved collection mainte- nance and redevelopment in its vicinity. Recent improve- ments facilitated by new bench placements include tree work, path re-routing, rock wall construction, soil amend- ment additions and the planting out of new accessions. We greatly appreciate the support of those who have contributed to the placement of these benches. The bench program was reactivated in 2002 after several years’ hiatus. These benches have been sponsored in the Garden since 2002, dedicated to the following individuals:

Herbert Baker Tropical House John and Ginnie Chin Tropical House This new bench in the Australasian Area was dedicated to Marianne Loring. Alice and David Fong Southern Africa Ada and William Harrison Mather Redwood Grove Near the front entrance, in a shaded section in the Marianne Loring Australasia Mexican & Central American Area, a large custom-built Keiko Morimoto Hentell Asia table was recently dedicated in honor of Sylvia Edeglass Dorothy V. King Asia Bonnell. This table provides a great meeting or picknicking place and is already much appreciated by visitors. Dorothy Nyswander California Several new bench locations are currently available for Herbert Phillips Australasia sponsorship. The Garden would welcome your interest in sup- Carmella Tellone Mediterranean porting a new bench or table—please contact Janet Williams Benjamin Ulrich New World Desert in the Garden Development Office at (510) 643-2937. Summer/Fall 2004 9

CURRENT MEMBERS

August 1, 2004

Member Paul Barale and Katheryn Kenworthy Mr. Fraser Bonnell Sharon Caplow Todd and Diana Todd Arlin Aasness and Philip Youngholm Ruth and Korkut Bardakci Joyce and Richard Boothe Ms. Janet Caprile Jessica Abbott and Oho Williams Ms. Barlin Liz and Richard Bordow Ms. Nancy Caputo Ms. Grace Abiko Mr. Carson Barnes Ms. Jacklyn Bort Ms. Joanne Carder Dr. Beatrice Abrams Mr. Billy Barrett Ari Bose and Susan Carroll Ms. Nancy Carleton Susan and James Acquistapace Ms. Marge Barry Ben Bowen and Renee Kosslak Fran Carlson and Robbin Clark Adachi Florist–Nursery Penny and John Barthel Ms. C. Bowen John and Margaret Carlson Ms. Larissa Adam Ms. Natalie Barton Dr. J. Bowen-Williams Leana and Leif Carlson Willy and Adam Mr. Steve Batchelder Michael and Sandra Bowman Thomas Carlson and Bill and Cynthia Adams Ms. Jeannie Battagin Ms. Marilyn Boxer Jennifer Sowerwine Greg Adams and Anne Battersby Colin Baxter and Aya Kasai Ms. Chava Boyarin Ms. Jean Carmichael Denise and Tim Aedan Ms. Catherine Beauheim Mr. Robert Boyer Ms. Edna Carpenter Ms. Margaret Alafi Marcia and James Beck Ms. Lynda Bradford Ms. Deon Carroll Mr. Peter Albin Ms. Georgia Becker Christopher Bragg and Chris Shaw Ms. Kathryn Carroll Alden Lane Nursery Steve and Sara Beckman Ms. Barbara Brandriff Ms. Miranda Carroll Mr. Earl Alexander Dorie and Herb Behrstock Peter Brantley and Ann Hirocawa Ms. Janet Carter Valentin and Mary Ann Alexeeff Richard and Linda Beidleman Samuel and Helen Breck Mr. Mark Castantini Ms. Kara Aley Phil Beilin and Carrie Dovzak Ms. Martha Breed Erika Chaine and Anestasia La Pointe Mr. Jeffrey Allen Mrs. Noreen Bendetti Ms. Cristina Breen Stephanie Changaris and Bruce Bonar Dr. Bayard Allmond Mrs. Margaret Benedict Ms. Marion Brenner Ms. Kathleen Chapek Judith and Roy Alper Benicia Garden and Nursery William and Betty Ann Breslin Mrs. Margaret Chase Ms. B. Sonja Altena Ms. Linda Benjes Mr. Roger Brett Ms. Michele Chase Ms. Rhoda Alvarez Ms. Kate Benn Ms. Eleanor Briccetti Allan and Lynda Chasnoff Ms. Ann Amer Mrs. Debbie Bennett Mr. James Brice Mr. Norden Cheatham Ms. Ella Ancheta Ms. Michele Benson Ms. Christine Brigagliano Mr. Brian Chen Brian Anderson and Leda Schulak Ms. Kirsten Berg Mr. Marcelle Bright Lena Chen and Jess Speidel Ms. Catherine Anderson Arthur and W. Jane Bergen Lisa and William Brinner Tien-Pao and Yau Kun Chen David Anderson and Helen Matzger James Berger and Marian Feldman Ms. Rachel Broadwin Leila and Peter Chesloff Mr. Dean Anderson Deborah and James Bergfeld Wanda and Gordon Bronson Mr. Caleb Cheung Ms. Mary Anderson Wendy and Robert Bergman Ms. Zelda Bronstein Ms. Connie Chiba Mr. Paul Anderson Berkeley Horticultural Nursery Mr. Gerhard Brostrom Graham Chisholm and Kelly Cash Ms. Sharon Anderson Mrs. Carol Berkenkotter Ms. Ann Brown Berbie and David Chu Mrs. Shawna Anderson Mr. Alan Berling Ms. Gail Brown Mrs. Julia Chung Tom and Tamia Anderson Garry Bernhardt and Howard King Greg and Kathy Brown Mr. John Chwistek Ms. Patricia Angell Thomas Berninzon and Judy Huarte Jeffrey and Cathy Brown Ms. Susan Ciriclio Annie’s Annuals Joan and Donald Bernstein Ms. Kathleen Brown Ms. Mary Clancy Mr. R. Howard Annin Mr. Joel Bernstein Mr. Steve Brown Ms. Marie Cleasby Robert and Evelyn Apte Karin and Constantinos Beros Mrs. Kevis Brownson Mr. Charles Clemens Ms. Mary Arbogast Ms. Jennifer Berry Theresa Bucci and Melinda Russell Ms. Marcia Cloutier Carl Arnoult and Aurora Pan Stephen and Marsha Berzon Traude and Michael Buckland Daniel and Robert Coates Mr. James Atwood Felicia Betancourt and Charles Ellik Ms. Annabelle Buffo Ms. Patricia Coffey Mr. Richard Atwood Chris Bezek and Grace Constantine Adrianna and Michael Bukay Ms. Betty Coggins Linda Aurichio and R. Ellen Pearce Mr. George Bhalzhak Mr. David Bullock Murray and Betty Cohen Jennifer and Bill Ayer Ms. Silvia Biasi Diane Burgess and Jonathan Redding Roger Cohn and Patti Brown Ms. Elizabeth Bacon Mr. Mark Biglieri Ms. Christa Burgoyne Ms. Margaret Colbert Bill and Elly Bade Amy Billstrom and Damien Curry Dr. Leonard Burkhart Mr. Thomas Colby Ms. Elizabeth Bade Ms. Linda Bily Dr. Richard Burnett Doug and Connie Cole Ms. Nancy Bailey Ms. Andrea Biren Robert and Diane Burnham Mr. Peter Colley Susan Bainbridge and Bruce Baldwin Ms. Edith Black Kaare and Patricia Bursell Neil and Judith Collier Ms. Judith Baker Nancy Blackstock and Rudolph Isaac Ms. Harriett Burt Ray and Norma Colvig Ms. Mary Baker Mr. Jack Block Ms. Susan Bury Ms. Helene Conant Ray and Pat Baker Ms. Beverly Bloodworth Barbara and George Butko Tom Condit and Marsha Feinland Ms. Tanja Baker Carole Bloomstein and Arata Kobata Brenda Buxton and Stephen Walsh Ms. Allison Connor Dr. Joseph Balciunas Deni and Mark Bluestein Phyllis Cady and Susan Mc Allister Ms. Jo Ann Cook Fred and Elizabeth Balderston Kathy and Dan Boardman Ms. Niki Caldis Cathleen and George Cooper Ms. Tamara Baltar Dr. John Bodle Ms. Phyllis Calechman Copacabana Gardens Nursery Mrs. Ruth Bancroft Mr. Scott Bohning California Carnivores Nursery William and Susan Copeland Jillian Banfield and Peregrine Smith Mr. Michael Boland Katherine and Rob Calvert Mr. Jeff Corbin John Banks and San Tso Cathy Bolding and Joe Meresman Pamela and Stclair Cameron Ms. Karen Cormier Margaret Banner and Hillary Hecht Heidi and Todd Boley Ms. Cristina Campbell Ms. Leslie Correll June and Eric Bannister Vincent Bones and Alicia Faugier Ms. Rebecca Cannon Mr. Allan Cose 10 University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley

CURRENT MEMBERS (continued from page 9)

Ms. Francoise Costa Ms. Linda Dobson Ms. Linda Fisher Daniel and Patricia Gogny Cottage Gardens of Petaluma Mr. Pete Docter Ms. Stephanie Fisher Tracey Goldberg and Paul Pierson Ms. Jane Coulter William and Barbara Donald Ben and Kazue Fisk Mrs. Barbara Goldenberg Mr. L. Wm. Countryman Ms. Jessica Donovan Mr. Dominick Fiume Danielle Goldman and Daniel Zach Richard Cowan and Kathleen Collins Kevin Dougherty and Andrew Haskins Ms. Paula Fletcher Phyllis Goldsmith and John Link Mrs. Barbara Cox John and Margaret Douglas Mr. Sherene Flores Robert Goldstein and Anna Mantell Mr. Harold Cox John and Lisa Doyen Ms. Ann Flum Ms. Anne Marie Gonsalves Kirsten and Craig Cozzitorti Mrs. Elizabeth Anne Doyle Mr. Eric Folmer Suzanne and Jean Good William and Marjory Craig Ms. Susan Doyle Dr. Juon-Kin Fong Howard and Reka Goode Janice and Kenneth Craik Ms. Wendy Draper Mr. Kirby Fong Mrs. Evelyn Goodman Ms. Laurie Craise Ms. Mona Dreiler Hilary and Alan Forbes Herbert and Susanna Goodman Dr. Joanne Crawford Ms. Mary Alice Dreiman Holly Forbes and Gerald Ford Ms. Mildred Goodman Dr. E. Patrick Creehan M. E. Drob Ms. Marilyn Ford Ms. Ann Gordon Ana Cruz and Heath Silverman The Dry Garden Mr. Raymond Ford Ms. Vera Gottlieb Ms. Bena Currin Mr. Bennett Dubiner Ms. Susan Ford Mr. Gordon Gould Marnie Curry and Steven Smith Ms. Lynn Duggan Winter Ms. Helena Foster Linda Ann and Greg Govan Mr. Thomas Curry Ms. Laura Duke Mr. Mike Foulkes Mr. Hammond David Gowen Mr. Paul Da Silva Ms. Sherry Dumke Mr. Robert Fowler Ms. Doris Graesser Dr. Mary Ellin D’Agostino Ms. Beverly Duncan Ms. Kate Frankel Grand Lake Ace Garden Center Orin and Winifred Dahl Alan and Dundes Gordon and Jutta Frankie Ms. Heather Graves Ms. Joy Dahlgren Claire and Jon Dungan Mr. Melvin Freitas Carol and Michael Gray Ann Dallman and Reynaldo Cordero Ms. Norma Dunlop Ms. Beverlee French Mr. David Gray Ms. Cory Dalva Mr. Richard Duran Russ Frey and Connie Elsasser Ms. Katherine Greenberg Mr. Lou Damerell Ms. Louise Dutton Mr. David Fridley Kathy and Peter Greenstein Mrs. Patricia Daniels East Bay Nursery Ms. Jennifer Friedman Ms. Denise Gregory Ms. Dorothy Danielson Marlene and John Eastman Dr. Michael Friedman Tim and Julie Gregory Mr. Paul Dannhauser Ms. Michelle Eaton Stephen Friet and Elizabeth Coscia Ms. Letitia Grenier Mr. Stephen Danzer M. Marty Eckert Mr. Bill Fujimoto Laura Grieneeks Nelson and Ms. Jeanne Darbinian Ms. Elizabeth Edelstein Gen Fujioka and Pam Matsuoka Charles Nelson Mr. Philip Darlington Mrs. Margery Edgren Mrs. Shubhangi Fulambarkar Sylvaine and Randy Griffin Mr. David Darr Mr. Philip Edinger David and Elisse Gabriel Martha Griswold and Laurence Elias Ms. Julia Dashe Michael Eggers and Christine Metawati Ms. Regina Galarneau Elaine and Arnold Grossberg Audel and Lynne Davis Elise Eichhorn and Jon Adams Mr. Michael Gallagher Ms. Joan Grosser Ms. Emma Davis Don Eidam and Ellie Campbell Ms. Linda Gallaher-Brown Mr. Paul Grunland Judy and Donald Davis Lawrence Einhorn and Anne O’Niell Charles and Pauline Gallatin George and Marcia Grunwald Randy and Michelle Davis Michael Eisen and Cynthia Dillman Catherine and Sam Gallinger The Great Petaluma Desert Mrs. Virginia Davis Monika and David Eisenbud Ms. Coronet Galloway Guerrero Street Gardens Ms. Susan Day Carolyn and Leland Eller Ms. Gloria Garaventa Sophie Gullung and Larry Haynie Ms. Donnis De Camp Ms. Christine England Sonny Garcia and Tom Valva Mrs. Roberta Gumz Ms. Cathy De Heer Kristin Eppler and Ruth Bossieux Ms. Dorothy Gardenbein Dolly and George Gurrola Ms. Judith Dean Ms. Alice Erb June and W. Philip Gardner Mr. David Gutierez Ms. Margaret Deane John and Barbara Erickson Laura Gardner and Will Stern Michael and Margaret Gutierez Mark Dedlow and Emily Lloyd Dr. Barbara Ertter M. Ginny Garrett Dr. Laurel Habel Michele and Paul Degenkolb Ms. Sue Estey Ms. Phyllis Garrett Ms. Ilse Hadda Charles and Alice Dekker Mr. Fred Etheridge Ms. Laura Garrison Ms. Susanne Haffner Mr. Al Del Simone Anthony and Lois Eugenio Dr. Leslie Garrow Dr. Jeffrey Hagenah Dell’s Retail Nursery Ms. Lena Evans Ms. Julie Gates Ms. Constance Hale Wiiliam and Anne Delp Timothy and Maureen Evans Mr. John Gatewood Dennis and Jane Hall Mrs. Barbara Dengler Sara Everitt and Joe Sabel Ms. Jane Gehring Elizabeth and Richard Hall Ms. Ann Derosa Ms. Deborah Fadem J. Ruth Gendler and Richard Stangl Perry Hall and Larry Kass Charles and Jacqueline Desoer Theodore and Mary Fainstat Mr. Alexander Gerken Mr. Ian Halliwell Mark and Detterman Nancy and Jerome Falk Mr. Ben Gerwick Dina and Adrian Halme Mr. David Deutsch Ms. Frances Farmer Mrs. Bradford Geyer Ms. Elaine Halnan Ms. Karma Dewitt John Faust and Janill Richards Ms. Eleanor Gibson Ms. Dora Halperin Ms. Lyn Diana Ms. Krista Fechner Susan and Carl Gilden Ms. Chizu Hamada Helen Diggs and Richard Kuensting Ms. Barbara Fedun Marion Gillen and Linda Edelstein Darlene and Joel Hamady Ms. Debra Dight William and Lydia Lee Feng Ms. Gillian Gillett Eugene and Joan Hammel Barbara Ditterich and David Reinke Mr. John Ferguson Mr. Robert Gilman Charles and Laurel Hammond Ms. Sharon Divitt Dr. Lucy Ferguson Marianne Glaspey and Ron Rioux Jane Hammond and John Skonberg Mr. Harry Dixon Mr. G R F (John) Ferrari Mr. Rudolf Glauser Mr. Harold Hanham Ms. Helen Dixon Glenn Finch and Errol Feria Ms. Krista Glickman Maureen Hanlon and Ricardo Charles Ms. Elisabeth Julie Dobson Ms. Leslie Finta Mr. George Goerl Happy Valley Garden Club Summer/Fall 2004 11

Ms. Ann Harlow Ms. Catherine Kessel Amy and Cyrus Harmon Kay Kewley and Wayne Lyons Mr. Charles Harrington Ms. Janice Kidd Mr. Shel Harris Ms. Raquel Kieferdorf Ms. Holly Hartley Ms. Haven Kiers Mr. Beatrice Hartman Ms. Lucy Canter Kihlstrom

Ms. Lee Hartman Garden Education Program Photo by Christine Kiino and Maris Purkins Mr. Michael Harvey Mr. David Kimball Mr. Mitchell Harvey Sylvia Kimura and Gail Splaver Mr. Theodore Hasert Ms. Kuniko King Mr. Jerry Hashimoto Mr. Bohun Kinloch Christie and John Hastings Sharon Kinyon and Becky Simonsen Mr. Charles Hatch Carol and Howard Kirk Ms. Andrea Hattersley Ms. Ann Kirkpatrick Margaret and Larry Hauben Amy Kivel and Jim Floyd Ms. M. Haught Mr. Peter Klabunde Barbara Hauser and Sandy Ramsey Ms. Suzanne Klein Ms. Elizabeth Hawk Ms. Karen Klempka Donna and Jeff Hawley Mr. Richard Klier Sylvia Hawley and Janet Jacobsen Ms. Patricia Kline Mrs. Sandra Hayashi Garden Greenstuff day campers try their hand at a "Math in the Mr. Rodney Kline Mr. Allen Hayashida Garden" activity. The Garden leads this multi-institutional Christopher Knudsen and Mr. Geoff Haynes curriculum development program funded by the National Frances Wilson Haynes Vineyard/Whitford Cellars Science Foundation. Eugene and Lillian Yuri Kodani Ms. Audrey Hazen Lori Kohlstaedt and Glen Lindwall Harlan and Marilyn Head M. Billie Hopper Ms. Kelly Jennette Ms. Patricia Kojima Louanne and Denice Heath Mr. George Hortin M. Anne Jennings and Sharon Duggan Mr. Robert Kolenkow Susan Heckly and Thomas Howard Edith Horwood and Donald Selcer Lyle Jensen and Mikel Ann Flannery Lynn Koolish and Glen Epperson Ms. Tamra Hege Mr. John Hoskins Mr. Bruce Jett Danielle and Harry Kormos Mrs. Dorothy Heimgartner Jonathan and Kim Howard Ms. Linda Jewell Ms. Diane Kothe Linda and Paul Heiple Alexandra Hozven and Kevin Farley Ms. Helen Joan Johnson Ms. Christine Krasovich Ms. Martha Henderson Andy Huber and Galen Gunther Mrs. Janet Johnson Jeff Kreutzen and Scott Keeling Ms. Dora Henel Mr. John Huddleston Ms. Maggie Johnson Mr. Nick Kristensen Mr. Alvin Henry Joshua and Maria Hudnut Ms. Robin Johnson Alfred and Barbara Kroger Ms. Rosalie Henry Ms. Darcy Hughes Ms. Ruth Johnston Ms. Karen Krolewzki Angela and Mathew Henshall Kathrine Hughes and Alan Deherrera Larry and Barbara Jones Irene Kuffel and Michael Thompson Mr. Kyle Herbold Ms. Nicola Hughes Ms. Peggy Jones Ms. Eileen Kumetat Amy Herman and Raymond Kennedy Ms. Sally Hughes Ms. Anita Joplin John Kunze and Mary Sylvia Mark and Marian Herman Tom and Nancie Hughes Valdemar Jordan and Alene Pearson Dr. Rob Kusner Ms. Sarah Herman Paula Hughmanick and Steven Berger Mr. Richard Josephson Ms. Sydney Kustu Allan Heskin and Mary Kelly Mr. D. Hull Ms. Shirley Jowell Mr. Philip LaBarbera Mrs. Winifred Hess Mr. William Hull Ms. Diane Joy Ms. Lisa Lackey Ms. Linda Hewitt Mr. John Hurabiell Barbara Judd and Robert Clear Anthony Ladran and Ms. Jessie Heying Ms. Cecelia Hurwich John and Ann Kadyk Laura Brainin-Rodriguez Mrs. Joanne Hickox Robert and Jean Huston Gayle and Tim Kalman Mr. Krishen Laetsch Ms. Kathryn Hieb Inge and Kalle Hvidsteen Ms. Marcia Kaminski Stephen Lakatos and Miriam Ng Marvin Hiemstra and Lloyd Neilson Dr. Grace Hyde Meredith Kaplan and Peg Henderson Mr. John Lambert Ms. Kathryn Hill Mr. Richard Ingraham Ms. Fonda Karelitz James Land and Lisa O’Connor Kenneth Hillan and Duncan Robertson Ms. June Irizarry Ms. Sara Kashima Stacy Landry and Richard Raffanti Ms. Edith Hillinger Mr. Ehud Isacoff Ms. Ruth Kasle Ms. Ruth Landshoff David and Marija Hillis Patti and Glenn Itano Ms. Gail Katagiri Nathan and Suzanne Lange Ms Nancy Hillyard Madhu Iyer and Suzanne Foti Allan and Louise Kaufman Mr. Peter Langley Mr. Robert Hines Ms. Judit Jackovics Jennifer Kaufman and Lawrence Kay Ms. Adair Langston Hidy Hiraoka and Toshiko Kano Mr. Lynn Jackson Mike Kavanaugh and Carol Ruth James Dr. Katarina Lanner-Cusin Ms. Victoria Hird Stephen Jackson and Kori Kody Ms. Beth Keer Mr. Michael LaPointe Mr. Jim Hobson Mr. Peyton Jacob III Ken Kehl and Jamie Boothe Vivien and Paul Larson Mr. Richard Hodge Ms. Susan Jaeger Bill and Bonnie Kehret Las Baulines Nursery David and Susan Hodges Ms. A. Kristin Jakob Ms. Elizabeth Keithley Linda Laskowski and Tania Kelly Ms. Edie Hoffman Mr. David Jamieson Dean Kelch and Daniel Weinstein Joan and Milton Latta Ann-Marie Hogan and S. Wuichet Ms. Gerda Janos James and Catherine Kelleher Mr. Wayne Lazarus Martin and Karen Holden Louis and Angela Jansa Mr. Joseph Keller Ms. Pamela Leaver Ms. Barbara Hollinger Jean and George Jardim Janice Kelly and Kaslow Ms. Eve Lednicky Ms. Rosalie Holtz Ms. Marion Alice Jarrett Ms. Patricia Kelly Ms. Adela Lee Mrs. Noreen Hook Ms. Beverlee Jeanne Ms. Sarah Kennedy Mari and David Lee Ms. Elsa Hooper Ms. Carol Jekabson Ms. Ann Keri Mr. Richard Leffingwell 12 University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley

CURRENT MEMBERS (continued from page 11)

Ms. Karen LeGault Ken and Molleen Matsumura Carolyn Mini and Nancy Mini Robert Ng and Aihwa Ong Prof. James Leiby John and Valerie Matzger Miniature Plant Kingdom Ms. Moira Nichols Ms. Kathryn Lenhart Ms. Delle Maxwell Mrs. Diane Misaka Julie Niedermayr and Steven Singer Dr. Antony Lepire Ms. Phillis May Ms. Carolyn Miyashita Palle Nielsen and Amy Carta Mr. Richard Lerner Roland and Gwen Mayne Ms. Giaconda Molinari Ms. Carol Noble Mr. Roger Leventhal Rebecca Mc Kee and Ronald Macaruso Dominic Montagu and Anita Noennig and Ingrid Martin James Lewis and Tamara Attard Ms. Mary McCarthy Diep Ngoc Doan Mr. Charles Nold James Lewis and Lisa Hales Mr. Ernest McCormick Ms. Mary Montgomery Mr. John Norheim Ms. Patricia Lewis Mr. William McCoy Bruce and Judith Moorad Ms. Betty Nostrand Mr. D. Y. Liao Ms. Anne McDevitt Everett and Julia Moore Jacqueline and Gareth Noyes Ms. Laura Licciardi Mr. Richard McDrew Ms. Leba Morimoto The Nursery at Emerisa Gardens Martin and Charlotte Lichterman Dr. Terri McGinnis Ms. Melissa Mork Alan Nunns and Mary Rogan William Lidicker Jr and Louise Lidicker Mr. James McGrew Kenneth Morris and Mr. George Nutting Ines and Robert Likuski Ms. Helen McKinley Elizabeth Robinson Ron Nyren and Sarah Stone Sasha and Kathleen Lilley Ms. Patricia McKnight Ms. Dolores Morrison Ms. Lois Oakes Mr. Tze-Hsiou Lin Ms. Sylvia McLaughlin Gloria and Glenn Morrison Mr. Kurt Oberhaus Mr. Richard List Mrs. Pamela McNab Lifshay Mrs. Florence Morrison Clark Mr. Mitchell Obester Ms. Kathie Longinotti Ms. Shirley McPheeters Ms. Eleanor Moses Diana and Donald Obrinsky Ms. Lyn Longley Mrs. McRoskey Mostly Natives Nursery Ms. Patricia O’Gillolly Dr. Mary Loomis Terry and Lois Mead Ms. Suzanne Mounts Ginger Ogle and Wayne Christopher Fabio Lopez-Lazaro and Mrs. Paula Meader Ms. Ellen Moyer Ms. Lynn O’Hara Gwenyth Claughton Dahnesh Medora and Robin Webster Joanne and Dean Muench Ms. Beatrice O’Keefe Ms. Kay Loughman Ms. Caren Meghrelbian John and Marilyn Muenchow Mrs. Amor Olavario William and Pamela Lucke Ms. Michelle Mehlhorn Ms. Nancy Mulvany Mr. Matthew O’Reilly Ms. Sandy Lundgren Dr. William Meredith Richard and Marjorie Murray Ms. Jayne Oshiro Mr. Kevin Luo James and Patricia Merrill Bettina Mutter and David Atkins Ms. Sharon Osmond Ms. Sandi Lutsko Paul and Deana Merz Joel Myerson and Peggy Radel Ms. Louise Ostrom Ms. Suzanne Lutz Ms. Kathleen Metz Jamie and Robert Narberes Ms. Dianne Oswald Ms. Lauren Lyle Christine Meuris and Andrew Love Ms. Hope Nathan Esther and Robert Oswalt Ms. Barbara Lyss Mr. Robert Michelsen Ms. Sarah Nathe Wayne and Elaine Ove Mrs. Kathryn Maack Ms. Elisa Mikiten Navlet’s Corporation Jennifer and Mohamad Ozeir Ms. Kathryn MacBride Ms. Kathy Mill Mrs. Juanita Neilands Ms. Margo Pace Ms. Dorothy Jane Mack Mrs. Jane Miller Ms. Lisa Nelbach Ms. Mary Charles Page Ms. Bonnie MacKenzie Ms. Laurel Miller Mr. Leonardo Nelson Ms. Sarah Palko Anne Maclachlan and Ms. Marie Miller Ms. Nancy Ann Nelson Tom and Maia Panos Johan van der Zande Mr. Peter Miller Mr. Tom Nelson Ms. Robin Parer Magic Gardens Nursery Robert and Janice Miller Ms. Jane Neville Mr. Amos Parker Dr. Don Mahoney Mr. Sam Miller Lucinda and Steven Newcomb Ann Parker and Lisa Chrisman Ms. Karen Mahshi Nick and Alison Mills Mr. Leon Newton Evan Parker and Lloyd Tierce Dr. Eugene Majerowicz Ms. Beth Milne Marlowe Ng and Sharon Ulrich Mr. Ivan Parr Mr. Dan Mallach Mrs. Betty Parsons Ms. Terry Mandel Ms. Anne-Marie Pastor Ms. Suzanne Mangus Leslie Patterson-Werner and Mr. Edward Mann Stuart Werner David Marcus and Karen Friedman Ms. Hildegard Paxson Frank and Manetta Marcus Holly Forbes Photo by Bonnie Payton and Doug Earp Mr. David Margolies Ms. Julie Pear Marilyn and Harry Margulius Richard and Joanna Pearlman Claudine and Stephanie Marquet Ms. Ruth Peizer Ms. Merideth Marschak Claire and Jerry Pendleton Mrs. Jacqui Marshall Mr. Elena Perez Ms. Rebeca Marthinsen Mr. Malcolm Perkins Christopher Martin and Mr. Lucas Perretti Kimberley Cross Ms. Marilyn Perry Ms. Toni Martin Mr. Dudley Peters Shell Ms. Veronica Martin Larry and Madeline Petersen Joseph Martines and Dianne Wozniak Ms. Carollee Peterson Rani Marx and Jim Kahn Ms. Ellen Peterson George and Doris Maslach Wendy Peterson and Arthur Abraham Ms. Marsha Maslan This image of the rare Magnolia sharpii (of southern Mexico) was Mr. David Pickell Carrie Mason and Walter Rockholt used on the cover of the 2004 calendar produced by Campus Copy Ms. Cheri Pies M. Pradeep Mathew Service of UCB. Multiple images of the Garden, taken by staff and Ms. Lisa Pine-Schoonmaker Ms. Jane McLean Mathis volunteers, were used on each succeeding page. Kay and Jan Pinkava Summer/Fall 2004 13

Ms. Cynthia Plambeck Ms. Cecelia Esta Ronis Fred and Nancy Schurkus Mr. Scott Starratt Ms. Diane Plank Mr. Steven Rood Ms. DeeAnn Schuttish Lee Steadman and Kirk Frye Plant It Earth Ms. Amanda Root Robert Schwartz and Lorna Cogen Ms. Mary Stemmler Mrs. Gilda Plaza Ms. Mimi Rose Darlene and Dayle Scott Ms. Marion Stephens Mr. Kenneth Pleasants Christine and Ken Rosen Ms. Gay Scott Mr. Tom Steppe Ms. Linnea Polo Lilo and Thomas Rosenmeyer Ms. Mary Sears Paul Sterne and Svetlana Bulyzhkina Ms. Tina Poplawski Mark and Janine Rosenzweig Josie Segal and Eudice Gallup Dave and Paula Stetler Alan Porter and Paul Hoge Kathleen and Douglas Ross Ms. Paola Sensi-Isolani Mr. Cliff Stevens Potrero Gardens Mrs. Theresa Rossoff Ms. Margareta (Greti) Sequin Phillip Stevens and Kate Farnady Donna and Darwin Poulos Mrs. Olga Jane Rotermund SF Flower and Garden Show Pamela Stockwell and Dr. Elizabeth Powell Ms. Marjorie Roth Ms. Brenda Shank Wayne Katsumata Ms. Rosie Powell Mrs. Barbara Rothblatt Ellen and Sherman Shapiro Ms. Susan Stoddard Ms. Shaunee Power Ms. Patricia Rougeau Ms. Mary Sharman Steven Stoff and Pamela Perun Ms. Brenda Powers Mrs. Gail Roughton Mr. Mel Shattuck Ms. Molly Stone Mary Poxon and Bruce Kirkpatrick Mr. Lester Rowntree William Shepard and Ginger Morris Donald and Arloine Stoner Ms. Donna Preece Harry and Dorothy Rubin Lindsey and Charles Shere Karen and Hal Stoner Ms. Ann Prentiss Gail and Daniel Rubinfeld Lydia Shih and Walter Day Ms. Lynette Stromberg Bob and Tina Presta Mr. Peter Rugh Mr. Nathan Shoehalter Ms. Kathryn Styrsky Dan and Linda Price Ms. Andrea Rule Ms. Marilyn Shoemaker Kathryn Sucher and Peter Cocotas Joyce and Jim Prokes James Rumbaugh and Ms. Sally Shute Laura Sueoka and Alan Hyden Mr. Tom Proulx Madeline Morrow Sierra Azul Nursery and Gardens Ms. Pamela Sukeforth The Palmbroker Mr. Herbert Runyon Mr. Jacob Sigg Ms. Kathleen Sullivan Ms. Marta Puebla Falicov Joseph Rusconi and Cynthia Hegedus Michael Silpa and Jerri Mariott Sunnyside Nursey Joyce and Sydney Putnam John and Michiko Rusk Mr. Robert Silverberg Mathew Swain and Alixandra Kirkman Sydelle Raffe and Taylor Ward David Russ and Eileen Fehskens Ms. Marsha Silverstein Doreen and Thomas Swan Jean Rains and Stephen Zimmerman Ms. Marcia Russell Ms. Melba Simms Ms. Jean Swanson Ms. Nancy Ralls Ruth and Hubert Russell Mr. Kiran Singh Nancy and Tom Swearengen Ms. Akhila Raman Dr. Susanna Russo Ms. Colleen Sjollema Hertha Sweet-Wong and John Peterson Ms. Evelyn Randolph Mr. Edward Rustvold Ms. Linda Skory Ms. Sylvia Sykora Ms. Doris Ransom Dr. Steven Ruzin Suzy Skram-Wilson and Jim Wilson Wes Tabler and Ann Worthington Mr. Rose Anne Raphael Ms. Erica Ryan Donna Slote and Denise Chirpich Ms. Mimi Tam Sylvan and Rosemary Raphael Ms. Carolyn Saarni Ms. Janet Sluis Janice Tanigawa and Sarita Kelley Rebecca Ratcliff and Ken Jones Ms. Ruth Sacksteder Ms. Kathleen Smallfield Ms. Diane Tannenwald Mrs. Suzanne Redell Ms. Judy Sager Ms. Nora Smiriga Dr. Erach Tarapore Mr. Nicholas Reese Maggie Sale and Geej Mauriva Alan and Joan Smith Ms. Elfi Tarazona Mrs. Marian Reeve Ms. Nancy Sallee Carl and Grace Smith Walter Tarczynski and Ravenna Schall Mrs. Gail Reilly Nancy Saltsman and Charles Eyler Ms. Deborah Smith Tassajara Nursery Ms. Jean Reilly Dr. David Sanan Ms. Diane Smith Mr. Ted Tawshunsky Charlene and Scott Reinhart Mr. Enrique Sanchez Owen and Liz Smith John and Delia Taylor Jeanne Reisman and Ms. Dorothy Sanchirico Pat and Michael Smith Mr. Richard Taylor Leonard Goldschmidt Ms. Jane Sandstrom Patricia and Alan Smith Linda and Gene Thaning Delaine Renard and Bruce Bedortha Mr. Paul Santens Mr. Robert Smith Mr. Brian Thiessen Mr. Carlos Rendon Donald Sarason and Mary Jennings Sherry and Judd Smith Brett Thomas and C.J. Addington Gayle Reynolds and Keith Hollon Mrs. Jeanne Savarese Mr. Stephen Smith Ms. Jean Thomas John and Phyllis Reynolds Laura Sawczuk and Luke Ellis Ms. Todd Smith Ms. Nancy Thomas Ronald and Joanne Richards Ms. Anne Saxby Wilma and Hart Smith Mrs. Theresa Thomas Ms. Elsie Richey Ms. Michele Schaal Smith and Hawken Ms. Karen Thompson Ms. Jennifer Rieseberg Ms. Peggy Schafer Mr. Marvin Snow Gregg Thomson and Maurillia Flores Mr. Walter Rilling Ms. Jenny Schaffell Ms. Norma Solarz Thornhill Nursery Kieran Ringgenberg and Ms. Jill Schalet Ms. Sheila Sondik Marilyn Tiaven and Raphael Guzman Tiffany Cothran Mr. Byron Schatz Sonoma Horticultural Nursery Steve Tidrick and Laurie Littlepage Ms. Penelope Anna Rink Ms. Laura Scheflow Ms. Valerie Sopher Charlise Tiee and Philip Wilk Ms. Lauren Ritter Ms. Carmen Schiavone Winsor Soule and Marcia Tanner Ms. Sara Timby Ms. Ann Rivenes Denise and Louis Schichnes Ms. Katharine Spear M. Avril Tolley Ms. Deborah Rivera Ms. Jessie Schilling Caryn Spector and Bridgett Perry Ms. Lili Tom Mr. Drew Robarts Ms. Francisca Schneider Ms. Sherril Spellman Mrs. Cathlin Torrence-Peck Megan Roberts and William Elliott Ms. Marian Schock Ms. Carolyn Spencer-Mork Mr. Karim Toussi Ms. Barbara Robinson Mr. Steve Schoenig Mr. Robert Spertus Mrs. Dorothy Tregea Dr. Victoria Robinson Ms. Marcelle Scholl Mrs. Diane Spieler Ms. Lois Trostle Gene Rochlin and Anne Middleton Mr. Steve Scholl Martin and Charlotte Sproul Mr. Harvey Trowbridge Ms. Virginia Roe Ms. Ruth Schorer Patricia and Martin St. John Susan and George Troy Ms. Diana Rogers Candice Schott Ms. Abby Staeble Ms. Robin Trubitt Ms. Susan Rogers Jen Schradie and Chris O’Brien Mr. Donald Stang Mr. Donald Trueblood Ms. JoAnn Rokoszewski Ms. Sally Schroeder Susan and Bruce Stangeland Mr. John Tully Ms. Linda Roman Mary and Richard Schroter Richard Stanton and Victoria Sung Brandon Tyson and Noel Gieleghem Ms. Caroline Rone Ms. Sarah Schulman Mr. Richard Starkeson Ms. Laurie Umeh 14 University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley

CURRENT MEMBERS (continued from page 13)

Reginald and Pat Ungern Baird and Mary Ann Whaley Mr. Chris Valentine Ms. Lindsay Wheeler Ms. Carol Valk Ms. Cornelia White Don and Kay Van Acker Ms. Elise White Mrs. Eileen Van Heuit Ms. Susan White Jon Van Heuit and Loretta Koll Catherine Whiteside and

Connie Van Ness and Peter Mikkelsen Garden Education Program Photo by Claudette Robinson Ms. Marilyn Whiteside Mr. Leon Van Steen Mr. Brian Whyte Jan and Tom Vargo Mr. Richard Wigen Kumar Vedantham and Carol Schaffer Ms. Sarah Wikander Mr. Ze’ev Vered Ms. Mary Wildavsky Ms. Colleen Vetter Mr. Terry Wilkens Mr. Donnel Vicente Ms. Miriam Wilkins Ms. Jean Vieth Carl and Sarah Williams Vintage Gardens Kathy and Lou Williams Greg and Jeanette Voelm Ms. Martha Williams Ms. Jacqueline Voigt Ms. Pamela Williams Alan Volpe and Connie Anderson Edward and B. Diane Wilson Emma and Micky VonRydingsvard Mr. James Wilson Ms. Regina Voorhies-Dailey Mr. Helmut Winkelhake Dr. Linda Ann Vorobik Mrs. Veva Winkelstein Helen and Martin Wachs Keith Winnard and Adele Carroll Ms. Anne Wagner Mr. Charles Winner Jenny White and participant Peggy Storrs (Lawrence Hall of Ms. Sarah Wagner Mr. Richard Winser Science), discuss teaching tools during the Garden's Growing Lisa and Kenneth Wahl Mr. Hartmut Wisch Learning Communities program this summer. Mr. John Wakabayashi Pamela Wittenberg and David and Marvalee Wake Candace Fagerlin Ms. Sandy Waks Mr. Evan Wolf Carl and Lisa Brodsky Lee and Ervin Hafter Ms. Julie Waldman Ms. Dee Shea Wong Dr. Beth Burnside Ms. Margaret Halland John Walker and John Terry Mr. John Woodfill Jacqueline and James Carroll Ross and Virginia Hambly Ms. N. Kjersten Walker Virginia and Joseph Woods Joseph and Susan Cerny Amanda Hamilton and Tim Hemmeter Annie and Jean Walrand Chuck and Barbara Woodward Ms. Sally Chapman Mr. Charles Harrington Laurie Walters and Bill Littman Ms. Charlotte Woody Ms. Josephine Clark Mrs. Gene Hassan Ms. Sharon Walters Mr. Robert Wright Ronald and Rosemary Clendenen Ms. Virginia Havens M. Tanis Walters Ms. Linda Wroth Terry and Zeo Coddington Harry and Kathleen Heckman Ms. Melissa Washburn Ms. Judy Wulf Robert and Renate Coombs Ms. Diane Henry Trudy and Jack Washburn Yabusaki’s Dwight Way Nursery Ms. Eleanor Crary Robert and Maralee Hicks George Waters and Olive Rice Waters Mrs. Florence Yaffe Ms. Patricia Cross Hillside Gardeners of Montclair Mr. Craig Watson Kenneth and Ellen Yamamoto Frank and Kay Davis Mrs. Elizabeth Hook Ms. Phoebe Watts Ms. Daphne Yang Mr. John De Benedictis Ms. Susan Hossfeld Mr. Robert Watts Daniel Yansura and Patricia Tanttila Frank and Janice Delfino Justine Hume and Ursula Schulz Cecile and Harold Weaver Mrs. Jessie Yasaki Mrs. Barbara Dengler Eleanor Jardine and Antonia O’Hare Carl and Karen Webb Ms. Gail Yelland Jonathan and Thelma Dixon Ms. Lizabeth Kaska Ms. Patricia Webb Ms. Azusa Yoshioka Jack and Phyllis Dolhinow Rose Katsus and David Fyfe Ms. Sarah Webb Cathryn and Donald Yost Mr. Daniel Drake Patricia and Elizabeth Kinman Ms. Celia Wedding M. Janis Young Tim Drew and Chris Hwang Ms. Toni Klassen David and Jill Weed Ms. Alison Zaremba Mr. Jack Edelman Mr. Royal Kopperud Clarence and Carol Weinmann Ms. Judy Zelver Ms. Jane Freeman Mr. Thomas Koster Ms. Herta Weinstein Ms. Janice Zeppa Helen Frevel and Adnan Sharkiah Mr. Neal Kramer Susan Weiss and Christopher Alonzi Michael and Suzanne Ziegler Laura Gardner and Will Stern LaVerne and Douglas Leach Eric and Marni Welch Mr. Mal Zirker Mr. Al Garren Dan Levin and Galyn Susman Ms. Allison Wells Ms. Elizabeth Zusalim Theodore and Frances Geballe Robert and Caroline Lichtenstein Ms. Victoria Welsh Ms. Mary True Mr. Daniel Gelbaum Jim Lovekin and Iris Tommelein Kuniko Weltin-Wu and Hung-Hsi Wu Ms. Patricia Gill Peter Lyman and Barrie Thorne Ms. Xander Wessels Supporting Ms. Kathryn Gjeltema Ms. Patricia Malango West End Nursery Arthur and Deborah Albin Marilyn and Amos Goldhaber Mrs. Dee McHenry West Teak Inc. Carl and Margo Anderson Robert and Sally Goldman Mr. Bill McJohn Western Garden Nursery Tom and Tamia Anderson Howard and Reka Goode Ms. Emily McKibben Mr. Thomas Weston Dorothy and Richard Annesser Penelope Gordon and Curtis Paige Barbara and John McNeal Dr. Cherie Wetzel Ms. Maureen Appel Ms. Janet Gore Ms. Marian Merrill Ms. Idell Weydemeyer Alan and Helen Appleford Ms. Clare Griffith Mr. Ron Morrison Ms. Christine Whalen Joseph and Clara Barbaccia Lawrence and Helen Grossman Ms. Deborah Mulick Wahl David and Lorene Benning Charlie and Ginger Guthrie John and Barbara Nagle Summer/Fall 2004 15

Ms. Virginia O’Brien James Ringland and Karen Ivy GARDEN STAFF David Osborn and Julie Morgan John and Julia Serences Dr. Paul Licht, Director Piedmont Garden Club Susan and Stephen Shortell Steven Potter and Isabel Zaror Ms. Tomiye Sumner ADMINISTRATION Ms. Leslie Rall Mr. Peter Tellone Perry Hall, Programs Coordinator &Visitor Services Ann and Jon Reynolds Pablo Valenzuela and Bernardita Mendez Rose Katsus, Management Services Officer Jim and Ruth Reynolds Regina and Robert Ward Afrooz Navid, Administrative Assistant Ms. Gayle Roberts Denise and William Watkins Margaret Richardson, Tour & Rentals Coordinator Carol and Bill Rodgers Jennifer and Marshall White Michael Rimar, Administrative Assistant Ms. Ellen Rosenau Andrew and Billie Wiesenthal Candice Schott, Michael and Patricia Rudd Volunteer & Business Services Coordinator William and Linda Schieber Patron Janet Williams, Marketing & Development Officer Shirley and Philip Schild Ms. Claude Babcock COLLECTIONS & HORTICULTURE Sondra and Milton Schlesinger Thomas and Cynthia Delfino Dr. Christopher Carmichael, Mr. Richard Schneider Mr. Robert Ferber Associate Director of Collections and Horticulture Mary Sears and James Kusz Raymond and Mary Jewell Holly Forbes, Curator John and Josephine Shuman Charlotte Leong and Mark Rotter Barbara Keller, Curatorial Assistant Ellen Simms and Tom Colton Paul and Barbara Licht Anthony Garza, Mr. Jai Singh Park Water Company Supervisor of Horticulture and Grounds Mr. Steve Sivier Norman and Janet Pease John Domzalski, Propagator Charles and Claudia Slayman Mary and Richard Schroter Bill Barany, Horticulturist Ms. Mary Small Colin Baxter, Horticulturist Jacqui Smalley and John Austin Benefactor Judith Finn, Horticulturist Terry Stein and Chris Carmichael California Association of Nurserymen, Peter Klement, Horticulturist Marie and Frank Stephens Central Chapter Jerry Parsons, Horticulturist Mr. Phil Stob Ms. Helen Cripps Fisher Dr. Robert Raabe, Garden Pathologist George and Helene Strauss Janet and William Cronk Eric Schulz, Horticulturist Bernard Taper and Gwen Head Dr. Klaus Dehlinger Elaine Sedlack, Horticulturist Dr. Judith Taylor Elmer and Pamela Grossman Nathan Smith, Horticulturist Mr. Stan Tish Mr. Marc Hentell Gemme Von Knopka, Assistant Horticulturist Ms. Stephanie Travis Ms. Anne Packer Gerald Ford, Building and Grounds Maintenance Marion Trentman and Robert Morelli Kathleen and Gary Rogers Alan Porter, Volunteer Propagation Program Melinda Van Roey and David Cohen Kathy and David Welch Coordinator Wolf and Judy Von Dem Bussche EDUCATION Ms. I. Von Der Hude Life Members Dr. Jennifer White, Associate Director for Education Mr. Steven Walden Ms. Joan Bailard Christine Manoux, Program Assistant Ms. Elizabeth Waterman Carol Baird and Alan Harper Lauri Twitchell, School Garden Specialist Roy and Carolyn West Jerome and Joy Carlin Dana Wellhausen, Administrative Assistant Ms. Siv Wheeler Mr. Robert Connick FACULTY ADVISORY COMMITTEE Janet Williams and Mark Wilson Ms. Martha Coronado Dr. Lewis Feldman,Chair, Plant Biology George and Patricia Wolf Ms. Eleanor Crum Dr. Bruce Baldwin, Integrative Biology Mr. Thomas (Rex) Wolf Mr. Fred Dortort Dr. W. Zacheus Cande, Molecular and Cell Biology Cynthia and James Wood Mrs. Gladys Eaton Dr. Todd Dawson, Integrative Biology Jacqueline and John Woodfill Mrs. Marion Greene Dr. Mary Firestone, Environmental Science, Ms. Tenise Young Mrs. Ruth Hendrix John and Eleanor Higson Policy, & Management Dr. Alan R. Smith, Herbarium Sponsor Mr. James Jones Dr. John Taylor, Plant and Microbial Biology Mr. Fraser Bonnell Mr. Harlan Kessel June and Earl Cheit Mr. Ted Kipping NEWSLETTER John and Virginia Chin Dr. and Mrs. Watson Laetsch Holly Forbes, Editor David and Evelyne Lennette William and Dorothy Clemens Administration 642-0849 Mr. Errol Mauchlan Dr. J. Frederick Conrad Development 643-2937 Ms. Ramona Davis Kay and Stephen Onderdonk Director’s Office 643-8999 Mr. G. Pete Encinas Jack and Lee Osegueda Education 495-2805 Robert Epstein and Amy Roth Marianne and Richard Peterson Entrance Kiosk 643-2755 Margaret and George Haldeman Dr. Robert Raabe The Garden Shop 642-3343 Joan Kibbey and John Capurso John and Mary Ricksen Plant Collections 643-8040 Ron and Mary Lai Robert and Kathryn Riddell Ms. Rosita Law Roy and Janet Taylor Tours/Rentals 642-3352 Mr. Raymond Lifchez Mr. James Uren Volunteers 643-1924 Mr. Helmut Loring William and Patricia Weeden Fax 642-5045 Stuart and Melva McDonald Jane and Nelson Weller E-mail: [email protected] Ms. Ann Miller Mrs. Alba Witkin Web: http://botanicalgarden.berkeley.edu Mrs. Marjorie Molakidis Mrs. Myrtle Wolf The Newsletter is published by the University of David and Mary Alyce Pearson California Botanical Garden with support from member- Ms. Patricia Pomidor ships. © UC Regents 2004. Articles may be reprinted with credit to the authors and the UC Botanical Garden. CALENDAR OF EVENTS

SICK PLANT CLINIC CALIFORNIA INDIAN FOOD AND CULTURE PROGRAM First Saturday of every month. 9 am to 12:00 pm Sunday, October 10, 2004 12:30 pm to 2 pm UC plant pathologist Dr. Robert Raabe, UC entomologist Dr. Nick Learn how the Ohlone Indians make acorn soup, soap root brushes, and Mills, and their team of experts will diagnose what ails your plants. baked soap root bulbs in earth ovens. Taste manzanita berry cider and see Free. No reservations required. how it’s made. Craft activities for children—call for more information. $15, $10 members, $5 children. Adult must accompany children. CHILEAN BELLFLOWER TOUR Registration required. Space is limited. Saturday, September 18, 2004 10 am to12:30 pm Celebrate Chile’s 186th year of independence! Join Peter Klement, FOODS OF THE ANDES - POTATO FESTIVAL UCBG Horticulturist for the South American area, and Carlos Rendon, Saturday, October 16, 2004 12:00 pm to 1:30 pm Lead Volunteer Propagator for Vines, on a tour to see copihues Learn how potatoes are traditionally prepared from Peña Pacha Mama (Lapageria rosea). Learn the basics of their care. Enjoy Chilean music, Bolivian restaurant. Event includes tastings and music. Children’s activ- dancing, and refreshments in the beautiful Mather Redwood Grove. ities include potato stamp art, make-your-own panpipes, and stories. $17, $12 members. Registration required. Space is limited. $23, $18 members, $10 children. Adult must accompany children. Registration required. Space is limited. FOODS OF THE AMERICAS EXHIBIT October 7, 2004 through October 27, 2004 9 am to 5 pm MAYAN AND AZTEC MEDICINAL PLANTS TOUR Feast your eyes on the vibrant textures and colors of the fall harvest in Sunday, October 17, 2004 11 am to 12:30 pm our Foods of the Americas exhibit. Schools may schedule a special 75- Explore the Garden’s collection of Mayan and Aztec medicinal plants in minute program for their classes. the renowned Mexican and Central American Area with Horticulturist, Free with Garden admission. Eric Schulz. Learn which ailments they were used to cure. $12, $8 members. Registration required. Space is limited. SURVEY OF CALIFORNIA'S NATIVE TREES Thursdays, October 7 through November 4, 2004 7 pm to 9 pm DÍA DE LOS MUERTOS CELEBRATION Learn to identify many of California's famous trees with local native Saturday, October 23, 2004 12:30 pm to 2 pm plant expert Glenn Keator. Illustrated slide lectures and a guided walk Explore the rich tradition and delicious foods of Mexico’s Día de los in the UC Botanical Garden's collection. Muertos celebration! Learn to make tamales from Mí Tierra Foods, and Walk is Sunday, October 10, 2004, 10 am to1:30 pm. discover the history of the Mayan and Aztec uses of chocolate from $155, $135. Registration required. Space is limited. Scharffen Berger Chocolate’s Brad Kintzer. Includes tastings. Children’s activities include paper marigolds and papel picado flags and stories. FALL BIRD WALK $23, $18 members, $10 children. Adult must accompany children. Saturday, October 9, 2004 9 am to 10:30 am Registration required. Space is limited. With Chris Carmichael, Associate Director of Collections and Horticulture, and Dennis Wolff, expert birder. Heavy rain cancels. AUTUMN IN ASIA $12, $8 members. Registration required. Space is limited. Sunday, November 7, 2004 10 am to 12 pm A walk through the fabulous Asian Area to see the many hues of fall RED TOMATOES, HOT PEPPERS, AND SWEET VANILLA with Horticulturist and Asian plant expert Elaine Sedlack. Saturday, October 9, 2004 2 pm to 5 pm $12, $8 members. Registration required. Space is limited. Discover the inner workings of the exciting food and medicinal plants native to the Americas with Dr. Margareta Sequin, chemistry professor WINTER BIRD WALK at San Francisco State University, through an introductory slide lecture Saturday, January 22, 2005 9 am to 10:30 am and walk through the Crops of the World Garden. Includes a tasting. With Chris Carmichael, Associate Director of Collections and $12, $8 members. Registration required. Space is limited. Horticulture, and Dennis Wolff, expert birder. Heavy rain cancels. $12, $8 members. Registration required. Space is limited.

Call 510-643-2755 for more information or to register. Reservations are required for all programs and events, except the Sick Plant Clinic and Plant Sales. Parking is available in the UC lot across Centennial from the Garden Entrance. Program fees include Garden admission. Register early, class space is limited. Cancellations received at least two weeks prior to program date are subject to a $10 service fee. Program fees of $10 or less and cancellations received less than two weeks prior to the program are non-refundable. Program fees will be refunded if the Garden cancels the program.

GARDEN HOURS: The Garden is open from 9 am – 5 pm year round. Closed first Tuesday of each month. The Garden Shop is open 10:30 am to 4:30 pm daily.

University of California Botanical Garden Address Service Requested Nonprofit Org. 200 Centennial Drive, #5045 U.S. Postage Berkeley, California 94720-5045 PAID University of California

Public Tours are offered at 1:30 pm each Thursday, Saturday and Sunday. Call (510) 643-2755