Replacement List of Fiction, with Selected List Of
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REPLACEMENT LIST OF FICTION AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION Destination Location: I L__ _j ate D e: J\j 'j 21 • • ,.----·-- Do Not Remove=-- ----, Owned By: The Ohio State University Library Book Depository #212 (STX) •• Th' b 25916 A52 • co REPLAC!MENT LIST or FICTION With Selected List of Reeomaended Series and Suggested 8pec1t1cat1ons tor Book Manufacture Compiled by The Book Buying Committee ot the American Librar,y Association Carl L. Cannon, chairman • • • -~ ., • w J ..... ~- .. .. • - ~·- .. ... .. .,J - .. • ., • v -.. -.. .... ---.. - - Chicago American Librar,y Association 1~ • • • • • • 7 • COI'tllt'tS Paae lxpl•nator.r introduction.................. 5 Spec1t1cat1ons tor library reprinta....... 9 Beplac.. aat list or tiction ••••••••••••••• Reprints and publishers' aeriea........... 71 • . .. EXPLANATORY INTRODOCTIOI • This list of authors and titles ~s offered to American public libraries hoping that it may be of some aid to them 1D rep~acing fiction. Of the making of lists for librarians there is no end, and the only justification for another is that the book world (the world of fiction 1n particular) moves at such an accelerated rate of speed that authors are out of favor, or their books are out of print almost before the ink dries on the latest list. The editors of this particular list have been at consider able pains to compare editions and verify prices, but there is no doubt that by the t1me it is first used, some parts or it will have become out of date. Nor is this its only defect. It has been the intention of the Committee to give 1n brief compass the most frequently replaced • of worth-while titles 1n the best and cheapest editions in print • It is obvious that 1manimi ty could not be obtained, because the same titles are not replaced in all libraries with equal frequency, and no two individuals are so like minded that they will agree on the authors to be excluded. It was necessary to take up a position, however, and this placed the final responsibility for selection on the Committee. Its conception of worth-while authors may not (and unquestionably will not) be that of the various users of the list. But the Committee believes that most of the titles will be replaced with frequency by a good many of America's public libraries. Those titles which they customarily buy, but which they look for in vain on the list, they may continue to purchase without sense of sin, for this list is tenet only, and not dogma. It should be borne 1n mind, moreover, that the best of titles, 1t replaced only once in two or three years, will not necessarily be found here. In short, the purpose or the list is not to select the best fiction, but to aid the order department 1n finding quickly the edition best suited for frequent replacement • • To discover such titles the Committee has drawn upon the experience or a ru1mber of public libraries situated 1n dirferent parts of the country. A tentative list, .to serve as a basis for 5 6 7 selection, was found to exist in the Chicago Public Library. (composed or book manufacturing experts) the spec1!1cations are Mr. Roden kindly agreed to the use or this list as a starting point. believed to be ~racticable as w~ll. The report is the wo~k of It was distributed among a dozen or so libraries, with a request J. w. Rogers and B. v. Berr1 of the School or L1~rary Service, tor add1t1on~ or deductions. Tbe~e enlarged l1ats were conaol1date4 Columbia University, and was read by Dr. Bellmut Lel:munm-llaupt ot br Charles N. Baxter or the Blackstone ¥emorial Library at Branford. th~ Columbia Univ9rsit1 Librar1- Sine& Dr. LAhmann-Haupt 1~ Conn., H. L. cowing of the New Haven Public Library, and orlando known to believe that book~ con bo attr~at1va an4 well made, it C. Davis of the Bridgeport Public Library. The revised lists were 1s the hope ot the Committ~9 that the report, printed in connec then sone over b1 Esther Johnston and Jennie Fl&Xner of the New be 1n lar~e edition~, • tion w1tb a list of books which can sold York Public Library, who made a selection of the titles to be in- may lead American publi~hers to follow the ~peo1f1cat1nna 1n the cluded. William Webb of. the Flint Public Library chose most of field or establiSiled f1ct1on. No mont1on or price is mad~ 1n th~ the editions and a final check on prices was made by J. J. McConkey report, but it seems quite possible that fiction priced at about or the American News Company. The public libraries which one dollar could be made without sacrifice of qunlity or attrac cooperated were: Pittsburgh, Portland, Ore., Albany, Boston, tiveness. This is undoubtedly true 1f the books are reprintQd Baltimore, Evansville, Ind., Kansas City, Mo., Wichita, Los Angeles, trom plates .and a large odition can be sold; v~n¥ Engli!h Louisville, Sprtngtield, Mass., Detroit, Houston, Flint, Mich., publishers have shown thAt thiS iS pOS!ibl~~ A~d A feW American Brooklyn, New York, Hoyt Public Library or Kingston, Penn., publi~hers have Also damonstrated the raot. Price bas been given Richmond; and the Emory Univeraity Library. At the time this list fUll consideration 1n the List, because ot r~duced budget s and was sent to the printer, therefore, the information was approxi the necessity for economy. For that reason, wher& no cheap mately correct. American edition is available, an English edition was ~tlbStitutedJ Absence of some popular authors and titles will be tor importation is possible, free of duty, unner the Amar~can noticed at once. This is explained by the decision to eliminate copyright law. English prices are particularly attractive as an as far as practicable the lower grades of fiction, even though they economy measure at the time this is written because the shilling circulate readily. It was felt that a good deal or this class ot is worth only about 16-1/2 cents. For the benefit of libraries riction is available 1n cheap popular copyright editions and ·there who do not care to import, the American edition is also given, ~ did not constitute a buying problem; and further, that most except 1n those cases where the difference is too great. libraries, in these days of reduced book budgets, would prefer to The question of series was also considered by Mr. Rogers let the rental libraries carry the burden. Another decision was and Yr. Berry, who give some sound advice on t he use of worn out to include some authors of second-rate fiction only, 1f some ot the or unsatisfactory plates 1n reprints. A brief description of some titles were available in cheap editions. It was kept steadily in of the cheaper series, to which Eliza Marquess of the New York m1nd that the list was to be used tor replacement purposes only, Public Library contributed, is appended. It would be impossible and as one reviser succinctly stated, "All ot us buy new mediocri to include all series, but t he de~c riptive notes should be of use ties, but it is not necessary to replace tbem." It should be. borne to librarians who cannot familiarize t hemselves with the large and 1n mind also that non-fiction is excluded. Such titles as Two increasing number of publishers' series. years before th~ mast were dropped for that reason. Titles of It should be added that some editions to be found on the distinctly juvenile interest were also excluded; and such old list are not approved by the Committee. They are included only favorites as ~rue and 1 were omitted because the present generation beca~se no satisfactory edition can be found in print. An is little interested in them. opportunity exists here for enterprising publishers who may wish Printed in connection with the list is a report on the to discover established titles out of copyright which can be sold ideal physical specirications ot a che~p but good edition. Since 1n large editions at a low price. this report was drawn up in consultation with the Book Clinic It is the belief of the Committee, after a study of the ' • • 8 fiction field, that American novels are, 1n general, priced too high. This is particularly true ot good titles which continue in demand. Too many established works or merit are priced at $2.50 or $3.00, and the new price level, in effect since 1931, has not been reflected, as yet, 1n many publishers' back lists. In an SPECIFICATIONS FOR LIBRARY REPRINTS editorial on the depressed state of th~ book trade, in the • Saturday Re~iew ot Litera£ure, November 261 1932, is to be found Th9 object ot taesg auggeat1ona 1s to 1nd1ente 3~1- the following significant sentence: "Nor does there seem to be, at rications regarding the physical wake-up o! volumes or !1ct1on the moment, much hope of lower costs in production, except for suitable for public library u3e. Fiction as it is originally ~tandard1zed reprints of wide possible clrculatlon for each title, 1ssued by a publ1she~ 1! log1eally intended for the book-buying or for the comparatively few bookS which are guaranteed a wide public, who, on the whole, nei~er re~uire permanence in binding sale 1n advance." nor are able to discriminate between good and bad workmanship, This report does not attack the question of omnibus books . In libraries, however, the wearing quality of a binding is a and collections of short stories as Yigorously as the subject matter o! much concern, so much so that numerous binders deal deserves.