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"National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment. -
Prepared For: Prepared By
PDF Page 1 of 29 APPENDIX F TERA Vegetation Survey Results Summary PDF Page 2 of 29 VEGETATION SUMMARY REPORT FOR THE PROPOSED NOVA GAS TRANSMISSION LTD. NORTH MONTNEY MAINLINE (AITKEN CREEK SECTION) March 2013 8860 Prepared for: Prepared by: NOVA Gas transmission Ltd. A Wholly Owned Subsidiary of TransCanada PipeLines Limited TERA Environmental Consultants Calgary, Alberta Suite 1100, 815 - 8th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 3P2 Ph: 403-265-2885 PDF Page 3 of 29 NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd. Vegetation Summary Report North Montney Mainline (Aitken Creek Section) March 2013/8860 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Project Details ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Ecosystem Classification .................................................................................................... 3 2.0 METHODS ....................................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Study Area Boundaries ....................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Desktop Review .................................................................................................................. 4 2.3 Field Data Collection .......................................................................................................... -
Saxifragaceae Saxifrage Family
Saxifragaceae Page | 921 saxifrage family About 700 species in 40 genera comprise this family of herbs and shrubs. Nova Scotia has several representative species, ranging from the highland saxifrages to deciduous forest mitreworts. Calyx and corolla are 4-5-merous. Sepals appear to be lobes of the hypanthium. Petals are variable in size and dissection. Stamens are equal in number or double the number of sepals and petals. Pistils number one or three; carpels 2–5, united basally to form a compound ovary, which may be deeply lobed. Fruit is dehiscent. Leaves are alternate with or without stipules, basal or cauline. Several genera are cultivated, but not persisting outside of cultivation. Key to genera A. Leaves opposite, cauline; plant sprawling; flowers 4-merous; petals absent. Chrysosplenium aa. Leaves mostly in a basal rosette, or very small and alternate; plants erect; B flowers 5-merous; petals present. B. Flowers solitary; stamens equal in number to the petals. Parnassia bb. Flowers several to numerous; stamens double the number of petals. C C. Leaves small, crowded, sessile or nearly so. Saxifraga cc. Leaves mostly basal, on long petioles. D D. Leaves serrate; petals entire; capsule beak Tiarella acute. dd. Leaves crenate; petals finely cleft; capsule beak Mitella obtuse. Chrysosplenium L. Plants of cool regions, all 40 species have minute flowers. Petals are absent; calyx is four-merous. Flowers are perfect and perigynous. Hypanthium has eight lobes in its centre, with 4–8 stamens attached. Perennial creeping herbs, they are freely branched, their leaves simple. 3-81 Saxifragaceae Page | 922 Chrysosplenium americanum Schwein. Golden saxifrage; dorine d'Amérique A smooth, nearly succulent plant, it has many trailing branches, forming thick mats. -
Prepared For: Prepared By
RARE PLANT SURVEY FOR THE PROPOSED NOVA GAS TRANSMISSION LTD. KEARL EXTENSION PIPELINE PROJECT August 2010 6426 Prepared for: Prepared by: NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd. A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of TERA Environmental Consultants TransCanada PipeLines Limited Suite 1100, 815 - 8th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 3P2 Calgary, Alberta Ph: 403-265-2885 NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd. Rare Plant Survey Kearl Lake Pipeline Project August 2010 / 6426 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Ecosystem Classification .................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Objectives ........................................................................................................................... 2 2.0 METHODS ....................................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Pre-Field Assessment......................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Study Area Boundaries ....................................................................................................... 4 2.3 Rare Plant Surveys ............................................................................................................. 4 2.4 Non-Native and Invasive Species....................................................................................... 5 3.0 -
National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996
National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary Indicator by Region and Subregion Scientific Name/ North North Central South Inter- National Subregion Northeast Southeast Central Plains Plains Plains Southwest mountain Northwest California Alaska Caribbean Hawaii Indicator Range Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes FACU FACU UPL UPL,FACU Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC,FACW Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. NI NI NI NI NI UPL UPL Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU FACU FACU Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. FACU-* NI FACU-* Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. NI NI FACU+ FACU- FACU FAC UPL UPL,FAC Abies magnifica A. Murr. NI UPL NI FACU UPL,FACU Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral FACW+ FAC+ FAC+,FACW+ Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU- FACU- UPL UPL UPL UPL UPL NI NI UPL,FACU- Acacia choriophylla Benth. FAC* FAC* Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. FACU NI NI* NI NI FACU Acacia greggii Gray UPL UPL FACU FACU UPL,FACU Acacia macracantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. NI FAC FAC Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp FACU FACU Acaena exigua Gray OBL OBL Acalypha bisetosa Bertol. ex Spreng. FACW FACW Acalypha virginica L. FACU- FACU- FAC- FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider FACU- FAC- FACU FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. FAC* NI NI FAC* Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray FAC* FAC* Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl OBL OBL Acer circinatum Pursh FAC- FAC NI FAC-,FAC Acer glabrum Torr. FAC FAC FAC FACU FACU* FAC FACU FACU*,FAC Acer grandidentatum Nutt. -
Floerkea Proserpinacoides Willdenow False Mermaid-Weed
New England Plant Conservation Program Floerkea proserpinacoides Willdenow False Mermaid-weed Conservation and Research Plan for New England Prepared by: William H. Moorhead III Consulting Botanist Litchfield, Connecticut and Elizabeth J. Farnsworth Senior Research Ecologist New England Wild Flower Society Framingham, Massachusetts For: New England Wild Flower Society 180 Hemenway Road Framingham, MA 01701 508/877-7630 e-mail: [email protected] • website: www.newfs.org Approved, Regional Advisory Council, December 2003 1 SUMMARY Floerkea proserpinacoides Willdenow, false mermaid-weed, is an herbaceous annual and the only member of the Limnanthaceae in New England. The species has a disjunct but widespread range throughout North America, with eastern and western segregates separated by the Great Plains. In the east, it ranges from Nova Scotia south to Louisiana and west to Minnesota and Missouri. In the west, it ranges from British Columbia to California, east to Utah and Colorado. Although regarded as Globally Secure (G5), national ranks of N? in Canada and the United States indicate some uncertainly about its true conservation status in North America. It is listed as rare (S1 or S2) in 20% of the states and provinces in which it occurs. Floerkea is known from only 11 sites total in New England: three historic sites in Vermont (where it is ranked SH), one historic population in Massachusetts (where it is ranked SX), and four extant and three historic localities in Connecticut (where it is ranked S1, Endangered). The Flora Conservanda: New England ranks it as a Division 2 (Regionally Rare) taxon. Floerkea inhabits open or forested floodplains, riverside seeps, and limestone cliffs in New England, and more generally moist alluvial soils, mesic forests, springy woods, and streamside meadows throughout its range. -
Algific Talus (Cts46)
Species Frequently Found in Native Plant Communities Southern Algific Talus (CTs46) Types in Class: Algific Talus (CTs46a) Limestone Subtype (CTs46a1) Dolomite Subtype (CTs46a2) Scientific Name Column1 Common Name Rare Status Abies balsamea Balsam fir Acer saccharum Sugar maple Acer spicatum Mountain maple Adoxa moschatellina Moschatel Special Concern Allium cernuum Nodding wild onion Threatened Arabis hirsuta Hairy rock cress Betula alleghaniensis Yellow birch Chrysosplenium iowense Iowa golden saxifrage Endangered Cryptogramma stelleri Slender cliff brake Cystopteris bulbifera Bulblet fern Dicentra cucullaria Dutchman's breeches Enemion biternatum False rue anemone Gymnocarpium robertianum Northern oak fern Impatiens spp. touch-me-not Impatiens capensis Spotted touch-me-not Impatiens pallida Pale touch-me-not Laportea canadensis Wood nettle Linnaea borealis var. longiflora Twinflower Mertensia paniculata Panicled bluebells Mitella nuda Naked miterwort Pinus strobus White pine Rhamnus alnifolia Dwarf alder Ribes hudsonianum Northern black currant Rubus idaeus var. strigosus Red raspberry Sambucus racemosa Red-berried elder Saxifraga pensylvanica Swamp saxifrage Taxus canadensis Canada yew Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis Stinging nettle Viburnum trilobum Highbush cranberry Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (2005). Field Guide to the Native Plant Communities of Minnesota: The Eastern Broadleaf Forest Province. Ecological Land Classification Program, Minnesota County Biological Survey, and Natural Heritage and Nongame Research Program. MNDNR St. Paul, MN. Limestone Subtype (CTs46a1) Scientific Name Column1 Common Name Rare Status No information available Dolomite Subtype (CTs46a2) Scientific Name Column1 Common Name Rare Status No information available Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (2005). Field Guide to the Native Plant Communities of Minnesota: The Eastern Broadleaf Forest Province. Ecological Land Classification Program, Minnesota County Biological Survey, and Natural Heritage and Nongame Research Program. -
Complete Iowa Plant Species List
!PLANTCO FLORISTIC QUALITY ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUE: IOWA DATABASE This list has been modified from it's origional version which can be found on the following website: http://www.public.iastate.edu/~herbarium/Cofcons.xls IA CofC SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME PHYSIOGNOMY W Wet 9 Abies balsamea Balsam fir TREE FACW * ABUTILON THEOPHRASTI Buttonweed A-FORB 4 FACU- 4 Acalypha gracilens Slender three-seeded mercury A-FORB 5 UPL 3 Acalypha ostryifolia Three-seeded mercury A-FORB 5 UPL 6 Acalypha rhomboidea Three-seeded mercury A-FORB 3 FACU 0 Acalypha virginica Three-seeded mercury A-FORB 3 FACU * ACER GINNALA Amur maple TREE 5 UPL 0 Acer negundo Box elder TREE -2 FACW- 5 Acer nigrum Black maple TREE 5 UPL * Acer rubrum Red maple TREE 0 FAC 1 Acer saccharinum Silver maple TREE -3 FACW 5 Acer saccharum Sugar maple TREE 3 FACU 10 Acer spicatum Mountain maple TREE FACU* 0 Achillea millefolium lanulosa Western yarrow P-FORB 3 FACU 10 Aconitum noveboracense Northern wild monkshood P-FORB 8 Acorus calamus Sweetflag P-FORB -5 OBL 7 Actaea pachypoda White baneberry P-FORB 5 UPL 7 Actaea rubra Red baneberry P-FORB 5 UPL 7 Adiantum pedatum Northern maidenhair fern FERN 1 FAC- * ADLUMIA FUNGOSA Allegheny vine B-FORB 5 UPL 10 Adoxa moschatellina Moschatel P-FORB 0 FAC * AEGILOPS CYLINDRICA Goat grass A-GRASS 5 UPL 4 Aesculus glabra Ohio buckeye TREE -1 FAC+ * AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM Horse chestnut TREE 5 UPL 10 Agalinis aspera Rough false foxglove A-FORB 5 UPL 10 Agalinis gattingeri Round-stemmed false foxglove A-FORB 5 UPL 8 Agalinis paupercula False foxglove -
Chapter 6134 Department of Natural Resources Endangered and Threatened Species
MINNESOTA RULES 1993 546 CHAPTER 6134 DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES ENDANGERED AND THREATENED SPECIES 6134.0100 STATUTORY AUTHORITY. 6134.0300 VASCULAR PLANTS. 6134.0200 ANIMAL SPECIES. 6134.0400 LICHENS; MOSSES. 6134.0100 STATUTORY AUTHORITY. Pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, section 84.0895, the species of wild animals and plants listed in parts 6134.0200 to 6134.0400 are designated as endangered, threatened, or of spe cial concern, as indicated in those parts. Statutory Authority: MS s 84.0895 History: 8SR 1921;L 1986 c386art4s9 6134.0200 ANIMAL SPECIES. Subpart 1. Mammals. The scientific names and the common names in this subpart are according to the Revised Checklist of North American Mammals North of Mexico, J. K. Jones, et al., 1982. The following species of mammals are designated as: A. Endangered: none. B. Threatened: Canis lupus, gray wolf. C. Of special concern: (1) Cervus elaphus, American elk; (2) Cryptotis parva, least shrew; (3) Felis concolor, mountain lion; (4) Gulo gulo, wolverine; (5) Martes americana, marten; (6) Microtus chrotorrhinus, rock vole; (7) Microtus ochrogaster, prairie vole; (8) Microtus pinelorum, woodland vole; (9) Myotis keenii, Keens' myotis; (10) Odocoileus hemionus, mule deer; (11) Phenacomys intermedius, heather vole; (12) Pipistrellus subflavus, eastern pipistrelle; (13) Rangifer tarandus, caribou; (14) Spilogale putorius, spotted skunk; (15) Synaptomys borealis, northern bog lemming; (16) Thomomys talpoides, northern pocket gopher. Subp. 2. Birds. The scientific names and the common names in this subpart are accord ing to the American Ornithologists Union Checklist, 1983. The following species of birds are designated as: A. Endangered: (1) Ammodramus bairdii, Baird's sparrow; (2) Anthus spragueii, Sprague's pipit; (3) Athene cunicularia, burrowing owl; (4) Calcarius ornatus, chestnut-collared longspur; (5) Charadrius melodus, piping plover; (6) Falco peregrinus, peregrine falcon. -
An Encyclopedia of Shade Perennials This Page Intentionally Left Blank an Encyclopedia of Shade Perennials
An Encyclopedia of Shade Perennials This page intentionally left blank An Encyclopedia of Shade Perennials W. George Schmid Timber Press Portland • Cambridge All photographs are by the author unless otherwise noted. Copyright © 2002 by W. George Schmid. All rights reserved. Published in 2002 by Timber Press, Inc. Timber Press The Haseltine Building 2 Station Road 133 S.W. Second Avenue, Suite 450 Swavesey Portland, Oregon 97204, U.S.A. Cambridge CB4 5QJ, U.K. ISBN 0-88192-549-7 Printed in Hong Kong Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Schmid, Wolfram George. An encyclopedia of shade perennials / W. George Schmid. p. cm. ISBN 0-88192-549-7 1. Perennials—Encyclopedias. 2. Shade-tolerant plants—Encyclopedias. I. Title. SB434 .S297 2002 635.9′32′03—dc21 2002020456 I dedicate this book to the greatest treasure in my life, my family: Hildegarde, my wife, friend, and supporter for over half a century, and my children, Michael, Henry, Hildegarde, Wilhelmina, and Siegfried, who with their mates have given us ten grandchildren whose eyes not only see but also appreciate nature’s riches. Their combined love and encouragement made this book possible. This page intentionally left blank Contents Foreword by Allan M. Armitage 9 Acknowledgments 10 Part 1. The Shady Garden 11 1. A Personal Outlook 13 2. Fated Shade 17 3. Practical Thoughts 27 4. Plants Assigned 45 Part 2. Perennials for the Shady Garden A–Z 55 Plant Sources 339 U.S. Department of Agriculture Hardiness Zone Map 342 Index of Plant Names 343 Color photographs follow page 176 7 This page intentionally left blank Foreword As I read George Schmid’s book, I am reminded that all gardeners are kindred in spirit and that— regardless of their roots or knowledge—the gardening they do and the gardens they create are always personal. -
IRIS Feb-09.Indd
Iris No. 59 • February 2009 The Alberta Native Plant Council Newsletter Russian Thistle Research in Jasper National Park By Tim Antill For the past year I have been studying Russian thistle (Salsola kali L.) in Jasper National Park as a Master of Science project at the University of Alberta under the supervision of Dr. Anne Naeth. Russian thistle is a non-native plant that has been invading native montane grassland communities used for winter grazing by bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis Shaw) in Jasper National Park. Parks Canada has identified a concern that these areas of invasion may be increasing in size. Areas invaded by Russian thistle appear to coincide with areas subject to sustained use by sheep, elk (Cervus Linnaeus) and possibly deer elaphus Montane grassland in Jasper National Park. (Odocoileus spp.). Areas of critical Photo T. Antill winter sheep habitat are believed to be overgrazed, reducing range condition become established and compete with, assess management options to control and permitting Russian thistle to or replace, already stressed native plant this invasive plant. species and reduce wildlife forage. Russian thistle, commonly referred to as The research project tumbleweed, is almost synonymous with In this Issue ... objectives are to gain a iconic images of the American old west. better understanding of It is not too difficult to picture the dried Botany AB 2009 set for June ....................3 the biology of the plant blonde skeleton of this plant slowly ANPC Contacts List ..................................3 in the park, to determine rolling down some empty dusty street Puzzling Rare Pairs: the influence of ungulate in a ghost town straight out of an old Golden & Green Saxifrage .......................4 grazing on Russian thistle Hollywood western movie. -
A New Species of Chrysosplenium (Saxifragaceae) from Northeastern China
A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeys 135: 39–47A new (2019) species of Chrysosplenium (Saxifragaceae) from Northeastern China 39 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.135.39036 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://phytokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of Chrysosplenium (Saxifragaceae) from Northeastern China Yong-In Kim1, Jae-Seo Shin1, Sangwoo Lee3, Jia-Hui Chen2, Sangho Choi3, Jin Hee Park4, Young-Dong Kim1 1 Department of Life Sciences, Multidisciplinary Genome Institute, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, South Korea 2 CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China 3 International Biological Material Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, South Korea 4 Freshwater Bio- resources Research Division, Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources, Sangju 37242, South Korea Corresponding author: Young-Dong Kim ([email protected]) Academic editor: Y. Mutafchiev | Received 16 August 2019 | Accepted 8 November 2019 | Published 25 November 2019 Citation: Kim Y-I, Shin J-S, Lee S, Chen J-H, Choi S, Park JH, Kim Y-D (2019) A new species of Chrysosplenium (Saxifragaceae) from Northeastern China. PhytoKeys 135: 39–47. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.135.39036 Abstract This study describes and illustrates Chrysosplenium macrospermum Y.I.Kim & Y.D.Kim, a new plant spe- cies from Changbaishan Mt. (Baekdusan Mt.) in northeastern China. The species is most similar to Chrys- osplenium valdepilosum in the series Pilosa but is readily distinguishable by short arching sterile branches, multiple (up to 3) flowering stems, and smooth surfaced seeds (without tubercles), which are ca.