Aware: Royal Academy of the Arts Art Fashion Identity
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This Document Is the Interim Report for IDB Contract No
Development of the Industrial Park Model to Improve Trade Opportunities for Haiti – HA-T1074-SN2 FINAL REPORT submitted to September 20, 2010 99 Nagog Hill Road, Acton, Massachusetts 01720 USA Tel: +1-978-263-7738 e-mail: [email protected] Web site: www.koiosllc.com Table of Contents Executive Summary i I. Introduction 1 A. Background and History 1 B. Haiti’s Current Economic Situation 2 C. Purpose and Objectives of this Study 3 II. Overview of Garment Industry Trends 5 A. The Levelling Playing Field 5 B. Competitive Advantages in the Post-MFA World 7 III. Haiti’s Place in the Post-MFA World 11 A. The Structure of Haiti’s Garment Production 11 B. The Way Forward for Hait’s Garment Industry 14 1. Trade Preference Levels 14 2. How Will Haiti Fit Into Global Supply Chains? 22 3. Beyond HELP 24 C. The Competitive Case for Haiti and the North 27 1. A New Vision for Haiti – Moving on from CMT 27 2. Why the North? 30 D. Garment Manufacturers’ Requirements in North Haiti 32 1. Land 32 2. Pre-built Factory Sheds 33 3. Water and Water Treatment 34 4. Electricity 36 5. Road Transport 37 6. Business Facilitation and Services 37 E. Park Development Guidelines 37 IV. Site Identification, Evaluation, and Selection 43 A. Site Selection Factors and Methodology 43 B. Site Selection 47 1. Regional Context Summary 47 2. Infrastructure Constraints 48 3. Evaluation and Selection Process 50 4. Site Selection Methodology 52 5. Site Ranking and Descriptions 54 C. Development Costs 59 1. -
Special Operations Executive - Wikipedia
12/23/2018 Special Operations Executive - Wikipedia Special Operations Executive The Special Operations Executive (SOE) was a British World War II Special Operations Executive organisation. It was officially formed on 22 July 1940 under Minister of Economic Warfare Hugh Dalton, from the amalgamation of three existing Active 22 July 1940 – 15 secret organisations. Its purpose was to conduct espionage, sabotage and January 1946 reconnaissance in occupied Europe (and later, also in occupied Southeast Asia) Country United against the Axis powers, and to aid local resistance movements. Kingdom Allegiance Allies One of the organisations from which SOE was created was also involved in the formation of the Auxiliary Units, a top secret "stay-behind" resistance Role Espionage; organisation, which would have been activated in the event of a German irregular warfare invasion of Britain. (especially sabotage and Few people were aware of SOE's existence. Those who were part of it or liaised raiding operations); with it are sometimes referred to as the "Baker Street Irregulars", after the special location of its London headquarters. It was also known as "Churchill's Secret reconnaissance. Army" or the "Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare". Its various branches, and Size Approximately sometimes the organisation as a whole, were concealed for security purposes 13,000 behind names such as the "Joint Technical Board" or the "Inter-Service Nickname(s) The Baker Street Research Bureau", or fictitious branches of the Air Ministry, Admiralty or War Irregulars Office. Churchill's Secret SOE operated in all territories occupied or attacked by the Axis forces, except Army where demarcation lines were agreed with Britain's principal Allies (the United Ministry of States and the Soviet Union). -
Utility Futility: Why the Board of Trade's Second World War Clothing Scheme Failed to Become a Fashion Statement Amanda Durfee Dartmouth College
Penn History Review Volume 25 | Issue 2 Article 4 4-5-2019 Utility Futility: Why the Board of Trade's Second World War Clothing Scheme Failed to Become a Fashion Statement Amanda Durfee Dartmouth College This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/phr/vol25/iss2/4 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Second World War Clothing Scheme Utility Futility: Why the Board of Trade's Second World War Clothing Scheme Failed to Become a Fashion Statement Amanda Durfee Dartmouth College If one were to interview a survivor of the Second World War British home front, they would almost certainly mention the Utility clothing scheme. Along with well-known propaganda campaigns like “Make Do and Mend” and “Mrs. Sew and Sew,” the Utility scheme is one of the most prominent and enduring features of the collective memory of the British home front experience.1 An unprecedented program of economic regulation, Utility was a system of price and quality controls imposed by the Board of Trade - a legislative body that governed British commerce - on every stage of production in the clothing industry, from the price and type of cloth produced by textile mills to the price of a finished garment on the sales floor. The foremost intent of the program was to keep prices down and quality consistent to ensure that middle- and working-class wartime British citizens could afford good quality clothing. Every garment produced through the scheme bore a distinct label: twin CC’s paired with the number 41, nicknamed “the double cheeses.”2 This label became one of the most prominent trademarks of the British home front. -
Thursday Talks and the Saturday Sessions at Tullie House
THURSDAY TALKS AND THE SATURDAY SESSIONS AT TULLIE HOUSE An exciting new programme of lectures, discussions and workshops inspired by Tullie House and its fascinating collection. OCTOBER 2013 – APRIL 2014 THURSDAY TALKS Join us at Tullie House for a new series of lectures and workshops on Thursdays featuring a range of fantastic speakers. Discuss, debate and explore the Tullie House collection and its temporary exhibitions, and dig deeper into the history of Carlisle and the county of Cumbria. Barry Cunliffe: “Britain Begins” The Notorious Thursday 3 October Netherby Hall Robbers 7.30pm, Lecture Theatre Thursday 10 October 2pm, Lecture Theatre Leading archaeologist Sir Barry Cunliffe will be discussing his major new work “Britain Begins”, Join local historian Leo Holden for a the story of the origins of the British and the fascinating lecture and discussion on the Irish peoples from around 10,000BC to the eve infamous Netherby Hall Robbery. Discover of the Norman Conquest. the details behind Rudge, Martin, & Baker’s daring raid that ended in tragedy and made Sir Barry will discuss “Britain Begins” followed them local history legends. by a question and answer session and a book signing. Tickets for the event are £5 (includes Tickets: £5, £4 concessions £5 off purchase of Britain Begins on the night) and are available from Bookends and Bookcase. Please contact Lucy Matthews on 01228 529067 for more information. Prehistory Study Afternoon Thursday 7 November 2 – 4pm, Community Room Our Curator of Archaeology Tim Padley invites anyone with an interest in prehistoric archaeology to join him for this fascinating afternoon. Handle genuine artefacts from the museum collection, including stone axes, flint tools and pottery, take a gallery tour and join in with lively discussion and debate. -
Savile-Row-Inside-Out.Pdf
Savile Row: Inside Out 1 Savile Row BeSpoke aSSociation he Savile Row Bespoke Association is dedicated to protecting and promoting Tthe practices and traditions that have made Savile Row the acknowledged home of the best bespoke tailoring and a byword for unequalled quality around the world. The SRBA comprises of fifteen member and associate houses, who work together to protect and champion the understanding of bespoke tailoring and to promote the ingenious craftsmen that comprise the community of Savile Row. The SRBA sets the standards that define a Savile Row bespoke tailor, and all members of the Association must conform to the key agreed definitions of a bespoke suit and much more besides. A Master Cutter must oversee the work of every tailor employed by a member house and all garments must be constructed within a one hundred yard radius of Savile Row. Likewise, every member must offer the customer a choice of at least 2,000 cloths and rigorous technical requirements are expected. For example, jacket foreparts must be entirely hand canvassed, buttonholes sewn, sleeves attached and linings felled all by hand. It takes an average 50 plus hours to produce a suit in our Savile Row cutting rooms and workshops. #savilerowbespoke www.savilerowbespoke.com 2 1 Savile Row: inSide out Savile Row: Inside Out looks inside the extraordinary world of bespoke tailoring; an exclusive opportunity to step behind the scenes and celebrate the tailor’s art, the finest cloth and the unequalled expertise that is British Bespoke. A real cutter will be making a real suit in our pop-up cutting room in front of a collection of the work – both ‘before’ and ‘after’ to show the astonishing level of craftsmanship you can expect to find at Savile Row’s leading houses. -
Bronwyn Kidd
BRONWYN KIDD Bronwyn Kidd (born 1969) is an Australian photographer known for fashion and portraiture. After completing a Bachelor of Arts at RMIT University, Bronwyn moved to London where she ventured into the larger universe of the commercial scene and shot exclusively for Savile Row’s seasonal collections and magazine advertising. Her style is nostalgic for the greats of haute couture photography, and delivers vivid evocations to to the glamour of the fashion world. Ripping the seamless backdrop she uncovers a witty iconoclasm that recalls the work of Cecil Beaton of the 1930s. Kidd has exhibited her work internationally at the National Portrait Gallery, London as well as nationally at the National Gallery of Victoria, Monash Gallery of Art and Living Arts Space Bendigo. Her work is included in numerous collections including Hardy Amies, London, The National Portrait Gallery, London and the Condé Nast Archives. In 2016 she co-created, with long-time collaborator the creative director Virginia Dowzer, an historical photomontage to promote the National Gallery of Victoria’s 200 Years of Australian Fashion exhibition. She has also been published in The National Portrait Gallery’s (London) ‘100 Fashion Icons’; one hundred portraits of key fashion figures from their collection. Homage to John French No.1 1995 Selenium Toned Gelatin Silver Print 135 x 120 cm Unique Edition 42.6 x 40.4 cm Edition of 6 + 2AP Edition 1 available Hardy Amies, Mercy and Matthew 1993 Pigment Inkjet Print 45.5 x 35.5 cm Edition of 6 + 2AP Edition 1 available Beauty -
London Home of Menswear
LONDON IS THE HOME OF MENSWEAR TEN ICONIC STYLES BRITAIN GAVE THE WORLD TEN ICONIC STYLES BRITAIN GAVE THE WORLD The home of the world’s oldest milliner and the birthplace of THE THREE PIECE SUIT DANDY the brogue shoe; London has evolved into the leading centre of innovation and craftsmanship in men’s fashion. We have given the In October 1666, Charles II introduced a ‘new At the beginning of the 19th century George world the three-piece suit, the trench coat and the bowler hat. fashion’. He adopted a long waistcoat to be worn (Beau) Brummell established a new mode of with a knee-length coat and similar-length shirt. dress for men that observed a sartorial code Since 1666, the areas of Mayfair, Piccadilly and St. James have Samuel Pepys, the son of a tailor recorded in his that advocated a simplified form of tailcoat, a become synonymous with quality, refinement and craftsmanship diary that Charles had adopted ‘a long cassocke linen shirt, an elaborately knotted cravat and full after being colonised by generations of hatters, shoemakers, shirt- close to the body, of black cloth, and pinked with length ‘pantaloons’ rather than knee breeches and makers, jewellers and perfumers. white silk under it, and a coat over it’. This marked stockings. An arbiter of fashion and a close friend the birth of the English suiting tradition and over of the Prince Regent, Brummell had high standards Today the influence of this exclusive enclave of quality menswear time the waistcoat lost its sleeves and got shorter of cleanliness and it is claimed that he took five has spread across London and beyond. -
Key Objects Fashion Rules Dress from the Collections of HM the Queen, Princess Margaret and Diana, Princess of Wales
Key Objects Fashion Rules Dress from the collections of HM The Queen, Princess Margaret and Diana, Princess of Wales STAR ITEM This apricot silk evening gown typifies the new, more feminine HM The Queen shape of 1950s fashions. The luxurious skirt, supported by layers of Evening gown, tulle, is enhanced by intricate floral probably Norman lace embellished with gold thread. Hartnell, early Silk flounces extend from the bodice, 1950s providing added volume and movement. Lent by kind This dress would have been worn for permission of Her a formal engagement. Norman Majesty The Hartnell said of Royal dressing ‘As a Queen Historic Royal Palaces © Her rule, ladies of the Royal Family wear Majesty Queen Elizabeth II 2013 light coloured clothes because such colours are more discernible against a great crowd.’ HM The Queen Worn for the opening of the New Zealand parliament, during a Evening gown Commonwealth visit, 1963. Norman Hartnell, 1963 Norman Hartnell was renowned for his intricately detailed beading. This evening gown of oyster-coloured Lent by kind duchesse satin is embroidered with permission of Her pearls, beads, diamanté and sequins Majesty The in a striking diamond pattern, with Queen bugle beads forming tassel drops, alternately in silver and gold. The Royal Collection Trust © Her scissor cut skirt creates fullness and Majesty Queen Elizabeth II 2013 reveals further embroidery underneath. Press Office, Waterloo Block, HM Tower of London, London EC3N 4AB Registered Charity No 1068852 www.hrp.org.uk HM The Queen Worn at a banquet hosted by President Ayab Khan of Pakistan, on Evening gown the first day of a six-week tour of Norman Hartnell, Pakistan and India, 1961. -
THE GOLDEN AGE of COUTURE: PARIS and LONDON 1947-1957 22 September 2007 – 6 January 2008
THE GOLDEN AGE OF COUTURE: PARIS AND LONDON 1947-1957 22 September 2007 – 6 January 2008 ‘A golden age seemed to have come again’. Christian Dior, 1948 The V&A’s autumn exhibition, The Golden Age of Couture: Paris and London 1947-1957, will explore one of the most glamorous and remarkable decades in fashion history. Starting with the impact of Christian Dior’s New Look after the Second World War, it will look at the work of Dior and his contemporaries during the period when haute couture was at its height. Coinciding with the 60th anniversary of the launch of the New Look in 1947, the exhibition will show how Dior’s ballerina-skirted dresses signalled the return to luxury and elegance after wartime austerity. It will examine the world of couture, highlighting the work of Dior, Cristóbal Balenciaga, Hubert de Givenchy and Pierre Balmain in Paris and their London counterparts Norman Hartnell and Hardy Amies. Other successful designers of the time - such as Fath, Griffe, Stiebel, and Michael of London - will feature in a broad survey of the decade. More than 100 dresses will be on display including daywear, cocktail and evening dresses made for society and royalty alongside photographs by Cecil Beaton and Richard Avedon and original Hollywood and documentary film. There will be audio recordings, textiles and archival material such as bills of sales and letters. More than 95 per cent of the dresses are from the V&A’s own fashion collections. In a decade when Dior set the popular style, with couture’s ripple effect influencing women’s fashion at every level, the exhibition will trace how Dior created the most successful fashion business model of the 20th century through advertising, licensing, perfume and publicity. -
Branding the Iconic Ideals of Vivienne Westwood, Barack Obama, and Pope Francis
PUNK, OBAMACARE, AND A JESUIT: BRANDING THE ICONIC IDEALS OF VIVIENNE WESTWOOD, BARACK OBAMA, AND POPE FRANCIS AIDAN MOIR A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE PROGRAM IN COMMUNICATION & CULTURE YORK UNIVERSITY TORONTO, ONTARIO April 2021 © Aidan Moir, 2021 Abstract Practices of branding, promotion, and persona have become dominant influences structuring identity formation in popular culture. Creating an iconic brand identity is now an essential practice required for politicians, celebrities, global leaders, and other public figures to establish their image within a competitive media landscape shaped by consumer society. This dissertation analyzes the construction and circulation of Vivienne Westwood, Barack Obama, and Pope Francis as iconic brand identities in contemporary media and consumer culture. The content analysis and close textual analysis of select media coverage and other relevant material on key moments, events, and cultural texts associated with each figure deconstructs the media representation of Westwood, Obama, and Pope Francis. The brand identities of Westwood, Pope Francis, and Obama ultimately exhibit a unique form of iconic symbolic power, and exploring the complex dynamics shaping their public image demonstrates how they have achieved and maintained positions of authority. Although Westwood, Obama, and Pope Francis initially were each positioned as outsiders to the institutions of fashion, politics, and religion that they now represent, the media played a key role in mainstreaming their image for public consumption. Their iconic brand identities symbolize the influence of consumption in shaping how issues of public good circulate within public discourse, particularly in regard to the economy, health care, social inequality, and the environment. -
FORBES GREATEST INVESTING STORIES First Time Nor the Last
Forbes ® Greatest Investing Stories Forbes ® Greatest Investing Stories Richard Phalon John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York • Chichester • Weinheim • Brisbane • Singapore • Toronto Copyright © 2001 by Forbes Inc. All rights reserved. Forbes is a registered trademark of Forbes Inc. Its use is pursuant to a license agreement with Forbes Inc. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permis- sion of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per- copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 750-4744. Requests to the Publisher for permis- sion should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158-0012, (212) 850-6011, fax (212) 850-6008, E-Mail: [email protected]. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services. If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional per- son should be sought. PICTURE CREDITS: Page xiv: ©Bettman/Corbis; Page 26: Courtesy Third Avenue Funds, New York, NY; Page 50: T. Rowe Price, Baltimore, MD; Page 74: Courtesy Janus, Denver, CO; Page 96: ©Bettman/Corbis; Page 126: ©John Abbott; Page 148: Brown Brothers, Sterling, PA; Page 174: Courtesy Muriel Siebert & Co., Inc.; Page 190: Courtesy Baker Library, Harvard Business School, Boston, MA; Page 206: ©Jim Bush This title is also available in print as ISBN 0-471-35624-7. -
Austerity Fashion 1945-1951 Bethan Bide .Compressed
Austerity Fashion 1945-1951 rebuilding fashion cultures in post-war London Bethan Bide Royal Holloway, University of London Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Figure 1: Second-hand shoes for sale at a market in the East End, by Bob Collins, 1948. Museum of London, IN37802. 2 Declaration of authorship I Bethan Bide hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. Bethan Bide 8 September 2017 3 Abstract This thesis considers the relationship between fashion, austerity and London in the years 1945 to 1951—categorised by popular history as a period of austerity in Britain. London in the late 1940s is commonly remembered as a drab city in a state of disrepair, leading fashion historians to look instead to Paris and New York for signs of post-war energy and change. Yet, looking closer at the business of making and selling fashion in London, it becomes clear that, behind the shortages, rubble and government regulation, something was stirring. The main empirical section of the thesis is divided into four chapters that explore different facets of London’s fashionable networks. These consider how looking closely at the writing, making, selling and watching of austerity fashion can help us build a better understanding of London fashion in the late 1940s. Together, these chapters reveal that austerity was a driving force for dynamic processes of change— particularly in relation to how women’s ready-to-wear fashions were made and sold in the city—and that a variety of social, economic and political conditions in post- war Britain changed the way manufacturers, retailers and consumers understood the symbolic capital of London fashion.