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Special Reports A history of secrecy, coverups in Archdiocese

OCTOBER 1 3, 201 5

Note: This article is from the Globe’s original online special section on the Spotlight investigation into sex abuse.

Church documents, official testimony, and victim interviews gathered over the past year paint an extraordinary picture of secrecy and deception in the Boston Archdiocese; a culture in which top church officials coddled abusive priests and permitted them to molest again, while stonewalling or paying off the victims of that abuse.

January 6, 2002 Spotlight: Church allowed abuse by priest for years By the Globe Spotlight Team More than 130 people have come forward with horrific childhood tales about how former priest allegedly fondled or raped them during a three­decade spree through Greater Boston.

January 24, 2002 Spotlight: Officials avoided confronting priest over abuse By Stephen Kurkjian, Globe Staff Although several of his colleagues had been told by parishioners or had suspected on their own that the Rev. John Geoghan was sexually abusing boys, they did not always inform their superiors.

January 24, 2002 Spotlight: Letters exhibit gentle approach toward priest By Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff Three decades of correspondence between defrocked priest John Geoghan and the two cardinals he served make clear that Geoghan was treated with unfailing delicacy by his superiors.

January 24, 2002 Spotlight: Documents show church long supported Geoghan By the Globe Spotlight Team Even as two cardinals and dozens of church officials learned of evidence that the Rev. John Geoghan could not control his compulsion to molest children, Geoghan found comfort in his church.

January 28, 2002 Spotlight: Church settled six lawsuits against priest By Sacha Pfeiffer and Stephen Kurkjian, Globe Staff The Archdiocese of Boston settled at least six sexual­abuse cases against a priest accused of raping teenagers, yet allowed him to remain in an administrative position until recently.

January 31, 2002 Spotlight: Scores of priests involved in sex abuse cases By the Globe Spotlight Team Under an extraordinary cloak of secrecy, the Archdiocese of Boston in the last 10 years has quietly settled child molestation claims against at least 70 priests, according to a Globe investigation. February 13, 2002 Woman says church ignored her outcries By Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff For years Jackie Gauvreau made no secret of her animus for the Rev. . Everyone heard her, but no one really listened ­ not her fellow parishioners or the officials she notified.

February 24, 2002 Spotlight: Church cloaked in culture of silence By Thomas Farragher, Globe Staff It was the church's most closely held secret: Catholic priests were molesting children, crimes so unspeakable that the Archdiocese of Boston went to extraordinary lengths to cover up the scandal.

March 23, 2002 Springfield priest cites cost for speaking out By Kevin Cullen, Globe Staff When a priest in the Diocese of Springfield notified police about a convicted child molester hanging around St. Brigid Church, he was scolded by his superiors for going outside the church.

April 3, 2002 Priest treatment unfolds in costly, secretive world By Ellen Barry, Globe Staff For decades the spent millions of dollars to quietly treat accused sex offenders in a constellation of psychiatric hospitals advertised in the back pages of religious publications.

April 4, 2002 Dozens more allege abuse by late priest By Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff Dozens of alleged victims of the late Rev. Joseph Birmingham have come forward, some with accounts of how they fruitlessly complained about his compulsive molestation of children.

April 8, 2002 Boston diocese gave letter of assurance about Shanley By Michael Rezendes and Matt Carroll, Globe Staff The Archdiocese of Boston arranged the transfer of the Rev. Paul Shanley to a California parish in 1990 with a top­level written assurance that Shanley had no problems in his past.

April 9, 2002 Shanley's record of deviant behavior long ignored By Walter V. Robinson and Thomas Farragher, Globe Staff For more than a decade, Cardinal Bernard Law and his deputies ignored allegations of sexual misconduct against the Rev. Paul Shanley and reacted casually to complaints about him.

April 12, 2002 Law aides often dismissed complaints of clergy abuse By Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff The public's anger over the clergy abuse crisis has focused on Cardinal Bernard Law, but it was also Law's lieutenants who supported abusive priests and dismissed their victims.

May 15, 2002 Spotlight: Law recommended fired dean for college teaching position By Stephen Kurkjian, Globe Staff Cardinal Bernard Law recommended the former dean of St. John's Seminary for a college teaching job in 1997, less than two years after Law dismissed him for improper contact with a seminarian. May 18, 2002 Cardinal promoted alleged sex abuser By Michael Rezendes and Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff Cardinal Bernard Law promoted a Quincy to the position of area vicar with oversight of 19 parishes in 1996, after the pastor had admitted to an allegation of sexual misconduct.

May 30, 2002 Spotlight: Records show Law reassigned Paquin after settlements By Stephen Kurkjian, Globe Staff Cardinal Bernard Law reinstated the Rev. Ronald Paquin to priestly duties as recently as 1998, despite numerous detailed complaints of molestation against the priest.

June 5, 2002 Abuse allegations were known to high officials, files show By Michael Rezendes, Globe Staff Church documents show that top officials of the Boston Archdiocese had extensive knowledge of allegations of sexual misconduct by several priests who were allowed to remain in active ministry.

June 5, 2002 On defensive, Law pleaded ignorance By Walter V. Robinson, Globe Staff It was an awkward moment for Cardinal Bernard Law in 1993: How to explain why he transferred a priest to New Jersey in 1985 after the priest pleaded guilty to raping an Arlington altar boy.

June 5, 2002 Memos reveal trail of charges against Birmingham By Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff When the Rev. Joseph Birmingham suddenly departed his parish in 1964, church officials said it was because he "needed a rest." In fact, Birmingham had been accused of sexual abuse.

June 5, 2002 Inaction followed charges of sexual abuse By Thomas Farragher and Matt Carroll, Globe Staff Senior archdiocesan officials in Boston reacted to charges that priests were abusing children with a bureaucratic nonchalance in the years before the current scandal broke, documents show.

June 7, 2002 Experts on sex abuse say Law rejected their advice By Kevin Cullen, Globe Staff A group of specialists on sexual abuse who met with Cardinal Bernard Law in 1993 at his invitation say he dismissed advice they gave him then to adopt zero­tolerance measures.

June 13, 2002 Doubts in memo slowed 1987 abuse case By Michael Rezendes, Globe Staff A 1987 sexual abuse complaint against a priest was dismissed after it was reported to an archdiocesan official who expressed concern that the family of the victim might be ''press­oriented.''

June 13, 2002 Suit accuses Law of inaction in 1970s after report against priest By Matt Carroll and Stephen Kurkjian, Globe Staff Cardinal Bernard Law engaged in a ''civil conspiracy'' to conceal the sexual abuse of three young brothers in Mississippi in the early 1970s, according to a lawsuit filed yesterday. August 10, 2002 Spotlight: Abuse alleged at Wellesley seminary By Matt Carroll, Globe Staff Officials of the Stigmatine order knew about sexual abuse taking place at a Wellesley seminary a generation ago, but did nothing to stop it, according to interviews with victims.

August 14, 2002 Law says he didn't give scrutiny to priests' files By Thomas Farragher and Michael Rezendes, Globe Staff According to testimony, Cardinal Bernard Law acknowledged that he promoted the Rev. Paul Shanley to serve as pastor of a Newton parish without consulting the priest's personnel file.

August 28, 2002 Priest faces charges of raping altar boy By Walter V. Robinson and Ralph Ranalli, Globe Staff When parents at a Quincy church complained that the Rev. Robert Gale had sexually molested altar boys, Gale was moved to a Waltham parish ­ where he was placed in charge of the altar boys.

September 13, 2002 Diocese records show more coverups By Michael Rezendes and Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff Thomas Daily matter­of­factly recorded for church files the 1981 arrest of a priest for lewd conduct in a public restroom. Soon afterward the charge against the priest was dropped.

September 19, 2002 Suit alleges 50­year coverup in Boston Archdiocese By Michael Rezendes, Globe Staff An attorney yesterday filed a civil lawsuit accusing the Boston Archdiocese, Cardinal Bernard Law, and other church administrators of conspiring to cover up the activities of sexually abusive priests.

October 29, 2002 Bishop Daily testifies of regret on Shanley By Michael Rezendes and Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff Bishop Thomas Daily, once in charge of investigating allegations of clergy abuse in Boston, said he could not recall making any attempt to investigate complaints against the Rev. Paul Shanley.

November 23, 2002 Church tries to block public access to files By Michael Rezendes and Walter V. Robinson, Globe Staff In a last­minute effort to shield thousands of pages of church records on priests accused of sexual misconduct, the Boston Archdiocese yesterday asked a judge to bar public access to the files.

November 26, 2002 Judge finds church records, Law's testimony at odds By Walter V. Robinson, Globe Staff A judge said yesterday that evidence contradicts Cardinal Bernard Law's testimony that he did not return some abusive priests to parish work without first determining that they posed no risk.

December 4, 2002 Records show a trail of secrecy, deception By Walter V. Robinson and Stephen Kurkjian, Globe Staff When it came to the Rev. Robert Burns and his sexual attraction to boys, the first consideration of the Archdiocese of Boston was secrecy, records released by the church indicate. December 4, 2002 Bishop's letters of warning were ignored By Michael Rezendes, Globe Staff Thousands of pages of records released in clergy abuse lawsuits show that one bishop complained repeatedly about giving new assignments to problem priests ­ and was repeatedly ignored.

December 4, 2002 Records detail quiet shifting of rogue priests By Thomas Farragher and Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff Desperate to contain the burgeoning scandal in the priesthood, the Archdiocese of Boston for years dealt in secret with grave abuse allegations against its priests, newly released records show.

December 11, 2002 Church impedes state probe into abuse, Reilly says By Walter V. Robinson and Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff Attorney General Thomas Reilly said last night that the Archdiocese of Boston has been using ''every tool and maneuver'' to impede a criminal investigation by his office.

December 14, 2002 Admission of awareness proved damning for Law By Thomas Farragher, Globe Staff The roots of Cardinal Bernard Law's demise lay in his admissions in sworn testimony that he was aware of abuse allegations against Boston priests when he approved their reassignments.

December 18, 2002 Files highlight church deference on more priests By Michael Rezendes and Thomas Farragher, Globe Staff The Boston Archdiocese took no action against one priest despite graphic evidence ­ witnessed by two children ­ of his sexual contact with their mother, according to church records.

December 19, 2002 Letters show fear of scandal in 1984 alleged abuse case By Michael Rezendes and Matt Carroll, Globe Staff Seven months after Bernard Law arrived in Boston as the new , he wrote a letter to a bishop in Thailand asking for the recall of a Thai priest accused of molesting a girl in Dorchester.

December 20, 2002 Files show church struck deals with accusers By Michael Rezendes and Matt Carroll, Globe Staff In 1988 a top official of the Boston Archdiocese persuaded a county prosecutor to drop a molestation charge against a priest because the priest was being treated for sexual disorders.

January 9, 2003 bishop tells of shielding priests in Boston By Michael Rezendes and Stephen Kurkjian, Globe Staff In pretrial testimony, the Rev. John B. McCormack said that he and other Boston church officials decided to keep the names of accused priests secret ''to avoid scandalizing people.''

2002 Spotlight Report: Clergy sex abuse crisis Timeline of Spotlight report investigations 1/6/2002: Church allowed abuse by priest for years (Part 1 of 2)

1/6/2002: A revered guest; a family left in shreds

1/7/2002: Geoghan preferred preying on poorer children (Part 2 of 2)

1/31/2002: Scores of priests involved in sex abuse cases 2/24/2002: Church cloaked in culture of silence

2/24/2002: Hundreds now claim priest abuse 3/14/2002: Ex­Mass. bishop accused of ignoring abuse in NYC

5/12/2002: Scandal erodes traditional deference to church

8/20/2002: Ariz. abuse case names bishop, 2 priests 12/1/2002: Archdiocese weighs bankruptcy filing

12/1/2002: Battle over files intensifies

12/4/2002: More clergy abuse, secrecy cases

12/14/2002: Pope accepts Cardinal Law’s resignation in Rome

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