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NIIGATA and SADO ISLAND PAGE 1/ 6 PG-401 NIIGATA and SADO ISLAND Niigata City (新潟市), the capital of Niigata Prefecture with a ders and historical relics of gold rush days. population of 517,595, is situated at the estuary of the Shinano Historically, the island was the place of the harshest exile until River, the longest in Japan. Niigata has long thrived as a port the Middle Ages, when many anti-government intellectuals were town, the largest on the Japan Sea Coast, and is now a modern banished there. In the Edo Period (1603–1867), a rich gold mine industrial city. The city center is divided by the Shinano River was found and the island encountered the gold rush age. Sado is into 2 sections—the east side, a developing subcenter, and the the birthplace of Ondeko (鬼太鼓), a traditional performing art west side filled with amusement and shopping districts. Niigata is with Japanese Drums (和太鼓). Performances differ from village the gateway to Sado Island by sea. to village. It's very exciting to see ogres swinging their hairs as Sado Island (佐渡ヶ島), 1 hr. by hydrofoil from Niigata, is the they beat their drums. You can see them in some festivals on 6th largest Island in Japan. It has 2 parallel mountain chains, Apr. 15 and Okesa Matsuri at the end of Apr. or at Sado between which lies an extensive plain with small rice farms. The Kaikan (佐渡会館) (Tel. 0259-74-3322), Apr.-Oct.. 20:20-21:00 857 km2 island with a population of 77,000 boasts natural won- (Admission: ¥ 800). Access to Niigata: By rail: (JR Lines) Type of train Time required Daily runs Fare (¥) (Reserved seat) From Tokyo to Joetsu Shinkansen 2hrs.-2hrs.10min. every 15–30min. 10,270 Niigata "Toki" 3hrs. to Kanazawa From Osaka to Limited Express 3hrs. 30min. 2 per hour Kanazawa or Toyama "Raicho" or "Thunderbird" to Toyama 15,620~15,720 3hrs. 30min. From Kanazawa or Toyama Limited Express from Kanazawa 5 to Niigata "Hokuetsu" 3hrs. from Toyama 10,290 ( Express Sleeper non-reserved seat) From Osaka to Niigata 9hrs. "Kitaguni"* 1 10,800 (reserved seat) 15,500~20,790 (berth) * When using non-reserved or reserved seat, Japan Rail Pass can be used with no extra charge. When using a berth, you need to pay express charge (¥1,260) + berth charge. (¥5,250~10,500) By air: [JAS. Tel. (0120)5-11283, ANA. Tel (0120)029-222] [Niigata Kotsu Bus. Tel. (025)241-9000] 5 flights daily. 1hr. from Osaka (Itami) Airport. Fare: ¥22,100. About 9 hrs. 20 min. from Hankyu Umeda (Osaka). 1 service By bus: [Seibu Bus. Tel. (03)3989-2525] daily (night bus). Fare: ¥9,450. About 5 hrs. from Ikebukuro Sta. (Tokyo). Fare: 8 services daily. ¥5,250. Access to Sado Island from Niigata: To From Type of transportation Time required Daily service Fare(¥) 2 hrs. 20 min.– Ferry boat 6 2,060~ 2 hrs. 30 min. Ryotsu Port Sado Kisen Co. Niigata Port (Sado) Tel. (025)245-1234 Hydrofoil 3-11 1 hr. 5,960~ (jet foil) (Varied according to month) Organized bus tours in Sado Island (Guided in Japanese only) A number of organized bus tours ranging from 1.5 hr. to two days are operated from April to November by Niigata Kotsu Bus Company. Most of them depart from Ryotsu. PAGE 2/ 6 NIIGATA and SADO ISLAND NIIGATA CITY 0 500m To Sado Is. Sea of Japan Gokoku Shrine Niigata 護国神社 Nihon-kai Tower Niigata City Art Museum 日本海タワー 新潟市美術館 2 Niigata City Folklore Museum To Kashiwazaki 7 新潟市郷土資料館 Furumachi古町 Sekiya Sta. Honcho Ichiba (Market place) 本本町市場町市場 関屋 15 City Office Tourist 16 Niigata Port Hakusan Sta. ? Information 白山駅 Enki-kan Hall for Sado Is. Hakusan Shrine 6 燕喜館 白山神社 Hakusan Park Bandai Bridge 信濃川 白山公園 万代橋 Prefectural Government Memorial Hall (Former Rainbow TTowerower Shinano River Pref. Office Prefectural Assembly Hall) レインボータワー 3 県政記念館県政記念館(旧県議会議事堂)(旧県議会議事堂) 1 14 8 5 12 Tourist Information 11 4 ? 10 Niigata Sta. 9 JR Shinetsu Line Joetsu Shinkansen 新潟駅 13 Niigata Science Museum To Ueno 県立自然科学館 Toyanogata Lagoon To Ueno 1 - 16 correspond to those on the Accommodations Iist for Niigata on page 4/6. Suggested Travel Route thriving underground shopping center on the Japan Sea coast. Niigata Sta. — 15 min. by bus — Hakusan-mae Bus Stop — 3- Well worth visiting. min. walk — Hakusan Shrine — 3-min. walk — Former Nihon-kai (Japan Sea) Tower (日本海タワー), 10 min. by bus Prefectural Assembly Hall — 10-min. walk — Furumachi — 10 from Furumachi, has a revolving observatory on its top, com- min. by bus — Nihon-kai (Japan Sea) Tower — 10-min. walk — manding a wide view of the whole city, Mt. Yahiko and Sado Gokoku Shrine — 15 min. by bus — Niigata Sta. Island. The tower built on the water supply plant displays several gifts donated by Khabarovsk, Russia, and Galveston, USA, both Places of Interest: with sister-city relations with Niigata. Also exhibited are 100 Hakusan Shrine (白山神社), 15 min. by bus from Niigata Sta., water color scenes of⦆Niigata. Open: 9:00–17:00 (Mar.–Nov.), has been revered as a local tutelary deity for more than 400 10:00–16:00 (Dec.–Feb.). Admission: ¥300. Closed: Dec. 29-Jan. 3. years. It is now worshiped as a god of marriage, drawing large Gokoku Shrine (護国神社), 10-min. walk from the Nihon-kai crowds of visitors. Hakusan Park in the shrine precincts has a Tower, was built in 1945 to console the souls of the war dead. fine lotus pond surrounded by some 20 literary monuments. The white flagstone approach leads from the torii gate to the Prefectural Government Memorial Hall (Former main hall. There are many black pine trees in the grounds, which Prefectural Assembly Hall) (県政記念館(旧県議会議事堂)), are a popular strolling spot for locals. The Bus Stop for Niigata close to the Hakusan Shrine, was built in 1883, and was used as a Sta. is located close to the shrine. prefectural parliament for some 50 years. This⦆is the only build- Natural Science Museum (県立自然科学館), 20 min. by bus ing remaining from among all the prefectural halls built in the from Niigata Sta., was⦆constructed in 1981⦆to commemorate Meiji Period (1868–1912). This hall was constructed after the the 100th anniversary of the founding of Niigata Prefecture. style of the House of Parliament in London, with the Shinano There is a fine view of Toyano Lagoon from the top. Open: 9:30- River substituting for the Thames as the setting. It is now a 16:30. Closed: Mon. (When Mon. falls on a national holiday, it is museum. Open: 9:00-16:30. Closed on Mon., however, when open and is closed on the following day.) and during Dec. 27 to Mon. falls on a national holiday, it is open and it is closed on the Jan. 4. Admission: ¥510. following day. National holidays & Dec. 28–Jan. 4. Admission: Rainbow Tower (レインボータワー), 5 min. by bus from Free. Niigata Sta., stands in the heart of Niigata. From its revolving Enki-kan Hall (燕喜館), A reconstruction of the Saito Mansion, view-point on the top, there is an excellent view of the city and the house of a merchant who flourished from the Meiji to Showa surroundings. Open: 10:00-18:00, 10:00-21:00 (Jul., Aug.), 10:00- periods. Open: 9:00-17:00. Closed: 1st and 3rd Mon. and end- 17:00 (Dec. 31-Jan. 3). Closed: 2nd Wed. and Thu. Dec.-early Jan. Admission: free. Admission: ¥450. Furumachi (古町), 10-min. walk along Higashibori-dori Avenue, Kaihin Park (海浜公園), a well laid-out park facing the Japan the main street in Niigata, is the oldest part of the city. Sea, contains an aquarium, indoor swimming pool and play- Unfortunately, a great fire in 1955 destroyed the old time atmos- grounds. It is an oasis for the citizens. phere. Today this district is a lively shopping quarter filled with Niigata Airport (新潟空港), 30 min. by bus from Niigata Sta., big department stores and⦆fashionable shops. Nishibori Rosa (西 services international flights from Khabarovsk and Vladivostok, 堀ローサ), developed under Furumachi, is the most spacious and Russia; Seoul, Korea; Shanghai, Xi’an, Harbin, China; Guam; and NIIGATA and SADO ISLAND PAGE 3/ 6 domestic flights. day.) and the New Year's holiday. Admission: ¥100. Niigata Port (新潟港), 15 min. by bus from Niigata Sta., is a Honcho Ichiba (Marketplace) (本町市場), A lively market- starting point for the boat to Sado Island. place located in downtown Niigata City. It is considered the Niigata City Art Museum (新潟市美術館), Primarily the kitchen for its citizens. Open: 8:00-17:00. Get off at Honcho Bus works of local artists as well as modern and contemporary Stop on every bus route. artists are exhibited. Open: 9:00-16:30, Closed: Mon. (When Northern Culture Museum・Ito Mansion (北方文化博物 Mon. falls on a national holiday, it is open and is closed on the 館・豪農の館), 25 min. by taxi from Niigata Sta. or 40 min. by following day.) & Dec. 28 - Jan. 3. Admission: ¥200. bus from Bandai City Bus Center (10-min. walk from Niigata Niigata City Aquarium (新潟市水族館), Marinepia Nihon-kai Sta.) to Kamisoumi Hakubutsukan-mae Bus Stop (¥540), is a spa- (Japan Sea). One of the aquariums in the Japan Sea area with the cious wooden house containing more than 60 rooms built on a largest scale which exhibits 20,000 marine animals. Go to the site of 29,200m2. It was built for the Ito Family, a wealthy last stop on the bus for the aquarium from the Niigata Sta.