Global Biogeography of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles
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SWOT Data Citations We are grateful to all who generously contributed their sea turtle data for inclusion in the maps on pp. 29 and 32–33. For information about how the maps were created, please the sidebar on p. 31. GUIDELINES OF DATA USE AND CITATION The data that follow correspond directly to the maps on p. 29 and pp. 32–33. In the case of nesting data, every data record is numbered to correspond with its respective point on the map. To use data for research or publication, you must obtain permission from the data provider(s). Nesting Data Citations DEFINITIONS OF TERMS Clutches: A count of the number of nests of eggs laid by females during the monitoring period. Nesting females: A count of nesting female turtles observed during the monitoring period. Year: The year in which a given nesting season ended (e.g., data collected between late 2015 and early 2016 would be listed as year 2016). Nesting data are reported from the most recent available nesting season or as averages for the years reported. Beaches for which count data are not available or were not reported are listed as “unquantified.” Additional metadata are available for many of the data records and may be found online at http://seamap.env.duke.edu/swot or by viewing the original data source (if published). ANGOLA Australian Journal of Zoology 56 (5): 297–303; (C) communication. In SWOT Report—State of the East Pacific Region: MTSG Annual Regional Report Cogger, H. G., and D. A. Lindner. 1969. Marine turtles World’s Sea Turtles, vol. XVI (2021). 2020, pp. 169–184. IUCN-SSC Marine Turtle Specialist DATA RECORD: 1 in northern Australia. Australian Zoologist 15: Nesting Beaches: (1) Hilla-Condji; (2) Kraké Beach Group; (B) Amorocho, D. F., A. Tobón, M. Abrego, Data Source: Le Corre, L. D .B. M., and M. J. Pereira. 150–159; (D) Limpus, C. J., C. J. Parmenter, V. Baker, Year: 2020 H. Medina, et al. 2015. Quantifying Hawksbill 2021. Cambeú Project: Angola Sea Turtle Nesting. and A. F. Leay. 1983. The Crab Island sea turtle Counts: (1–2) unquantified clutches Nesting via Rapid Assessments along the Pacific Personal communication. In SWOT Report—State of rookery in the northeastern Gulf of Carpentaria. SWOT Contact: Séverin Tchibozo Coast of the Darien Gap–Chocó Regions of Panama the World’s Sea Turtles, vol. XVI (2021). Australian Wildlife Research 10 (1): 173–184; (E) DATA RECORD: 8 and Colombia. Centro de Investigación para el Nesting Beach: Lobito Limpus, C. J., J. D. Miller, C. J. Parmenter, Data Source: Madogotcha, T. J., S. J. Dossou- Manejo Ambiental y el Desarrollo (CIMAD), World Year: 2019 and D. J. Limpus. 2003. The green turtle, Chelonia Bodjrenou, D. M. Dossou-Bodjrenou, M. D. Sossou, Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), International Council Count: 106 clutches mydas, population of Raine Island and the Northern et al. 2021. Olive ridley nesting in Benin. Personal on Animal Protection in OECD Programmes (ICAPO). SWOT Contacts: Mário Pereira and Luz Le Corre Great Barrier Reef: 1843–2001. Memoirs Queensland communication. In SWOT Report—State of the Project supported by a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service DATA RECORD: 2 Museum 49 (1): 349–440; (F) Gow, G. F. 1981. World’s Sea Turtles, vol. XVI (2021). grant; (C) Amorocho, D. F. 2008. Informe del Taller Data Sources: (A) Weir, C. R., T. Ron, M. Morais, and Herpetofauna of Groote Eylandt Northern Territory. Nesting Beaches: (1) Abomey-Calavi; (2) Cotonou; Estandarización de Metodologías en Investigación A. D. C. Duarte. 2007. Nesting and at-sea distribution Australian Journal of Herpetology 1 (2): 62–70; (G) (3) Grand-Popo; (4) Ouidah; (5) Sèmè-Podji y Monitoreo para la Conservación de Tortugas of marine turtles in Angola, West Africa, 2000–2006: Limpus, C. J., J. D. Miller, C. J. Paramenter, D. Years: 2017–2019 Marinas en Colombia. Minsterio de Ambiente, Occurrence, threats, and conservation implications. Reimer, et al. 1992. Migration of green (Chelonia Counts: (1) 90; (2) 225; (3) 353; (4) 120; (5) 150 Vivienda y Desarrollo Territorial–WWF Convention. Oryx 41 (2): 224–231; (B) Wildlife Conservation mydas) and loggerhead (Caretta caretta) turtles to clutches Nesting Beaches: (1) Blanca–Parque Nacional Society and Angola Liquid Natural Gas. 2009. and from eastern Australian rookeries. Wildlife Natural Gorgona;A (2) Chaguera;B (3) Chocó–El SWOT Contacts: T. Josias Madogotcha, S. Joséa A C A Marine Turtle Research and Conservation in the Research 19 (3): 347–358; (H) Guinea, G. F. 1990. Dossou-Bodjrenou, D. Marie Dossou-Bodjrenou, Valle; (4) La Cuevita; (5) Los Mulatos; (6) Palmeras– Sereia Peninsula Angola: End of Season Report. Notes on sea turtle rookeries on the Arafura Sea Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona;A (7) Parque M. Danielle Sossou, P. Patrice Sagbo, Nadège C A Unpublished report, June; (C) Limpus, C., and Islands of Arnhem Land, Northern Territory. Northern Hounsou, Isidore Cobede, and Mikhaïl Padonou Nacional Natural Sanquianga; (8) Termales; Queensland Government Department of Environment Territory Naturalist 12: 4–12; (I) Prince, R. I. T., M. P. (9) TortugueraB and Science. 2021. Queensland Marine Turtle Jensen, D. Oades, and the Bardi Jawi Rangers. BRAZIL Years: (1, 6) 2016; (2, 8–9) 2015; (3) 2018; (4, 7) Conservation Database. Personal communication. 2010. Olive ridley presence and nesting records for DATA RECORD: 9 2007; (5) 2017 In SWOT Report—State of the World’s Sea Turtles, western Australia. Marine Turtle Newsletter 129: 9–11. Data Source: Projeto TAMAR Database (SITAMAR). Counts: (1) 45.3 average clutches per year; (2) 8 vol. XVI (2021). Nesting Beaches: (1) Bare Sand Island;A (2) Cape clutches; (3) 142.7 average clutches per year; (4) 41 B C 2014. Nesting Beaches: (1) Benguela Province;A (2) Van Diemen; (3) Cobourg Peninsula; (4) Crab Nesting Beaches: (1) Abais–Pirambu–Ponta dos clutches; (5) 83.6 average clutches per year; (6) 45 Cabinda Province;B (3) Luanda North to Rio Longa Island;D,E (5) Groote Eylandt;F (6) McCluer Island;G average clutches per year; (7) unquantified;(8) 20 H I Mangues; (2) Anchieta–Comboios–Povoação– South;B (4) Palmeirinhas;A (5) Sereia Peninsula, from (7) Southern Arafura Sea; (8) Tiwi Islands Pontal do Ipiranga–Guriri–Itaunas; (3) Arembepe– clutches; (9) 39 clutches Ponta do Padrão to Sereia BeachC Years: (1) 1997; (2) 2004; (3) 1969; (4) 1978; (5) 1981; Praia do Forte–Costa do Sauipe–Sitio do Conde; SWOT Contacts: Juan Manuel Rguez-Baron, Diego Years: (1) 2006; (2) 1983; (3) 1985; (4) 2005; (5) 2008 (6) 1992; (7) 1990; (8) 2010 (4) Pipa; (5) Quissamã–Farol–Atafona–São Amorocho, and Alexander Tobón López Counts: (1) unquantified;(2) 5; (3) 100; (4) 120; (5) Counts: (1, 3–8) unquantified;(2) 3,300 clutches Francisco do Itabapoana 181 clutches Year: 2014 COSTA RICA SWOT Contact: Tamar Ron BANGLADESH Counts: (1) 10,981; (2) 106; (3) 1,481; (4) 2; (5) 5 DATA RECORD: 13 DATA RECORD: 6 clutches Data Sources: (A) Piedra-Chacón, R., E. Vélez- AUSTRALIA Data Sources: (A) Islam, M. Z. 2020. Bangladesh. In SWOT Contacts: Alexsandro Santos, Armando Carballo, D. Chacón-Chaverri, P. Santidrián-Tomillo, DATA RECORD: 3 A. D. Phillott and A. F. Rees (eds.), Sea Turtles in the Barsante, Cesar Coelho, Claudio Bellini Frederico et al. 2020. Costa Rica. In J. M. Rguez-Baron, S. Data Sources: Limpus, C., and the Queensland Middle East and South Asia Region: MTSG Annual Tognin, Gustave López, Jaqueline Castilhos, João Kelez, M. J. Liles, A. Zavala-Norzagaray, et al. (eds.), Government Department of Environment and Regional Report 2020, pp. 35–56. International Carlos Thomé, and Maria Angela Marcovaldi Sea Turtles in the East Pacific Region: MTSG Annual Science. 2021. Queensland Marine Turtle Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)–Species Regional Report 2020, pp. 97–141. IUCN-SSC Marine Conservation Database. Personal communication. Survival Commission (SCC) Marine Turtle Specialist BRUNEI DARUSSALAM Turtle Specialist Group; (B) Fonseca, L. 2021. In SWOT Report—State of the World’s Sea Turtles, Group; (B) Rashid, S. M. A. and M. Z. Islam. 2006. DATA RECORD: 10 Personal communication. In SWOT Report—State of vol. XVI (2021). Status and conservation of marine turtles in Data Source: Shanker, K., and N. J. Pilcher. 2003. the World’s Sea Turtles, vol. XVI (2021). Nesting Beaches: (1) Bulurga; (2) Christmas; Bangladesh. In K. Shanker and B. C. Choudhury Marine turtle conservation in South and Southeast Nesting Beach: Ostional (3) Flinders Beach; (4) Janie Beach; (5) South Wik; (eds.), Marine Turtles of the Indian Subcontinent, pp. Asia: Hopeless cause or cause for hope? Marine Years: 2014–2018 (6) South Wik Beach (Aurakun); (7) Topsy Beach 200–216. Hyderabad, India: Universities Press. Turtle Newsletter 100: 43–51. Count: 873,979 average clutches per year Years: (1–2) 2018; (3–4) 2017; (5) 2014; (6) 2015; Nesting Beaches: (1) Bashkhali;A (2) Bordal;B (3) SWOT Contact: Luis Fonseca and Alberto Abreau A B Nesting Beach: Brunei (7) 2016 Cox’s Bazar–Teknaf Peninsula; (4) Dubla Island; (5) Year: 2001 DATA RECORD: 14 Counts: (1) 11–100; (2) 11–100; (3) 1–10; (4) 1–10; Egg Island;B (6) Gohira;A (7) Haserchar, Dholghata;A B A B Count: 301 clutches Data Source: Sarti, L. 2009. Personal communication. (5) 11–100; (6) 101–500; (7) 1–10 clutches (8) Inoni; (9) Kaladia, Laldia; (10) Kochopia; (11) In SWOT Report—State of the World’s Sea Turtles, SWOT Contact: Col Limpus Kuakata;A (12) Kutubdia Island;A (13) Mandarbaria;B A B CAMEROON vol. V (2010). (14) Matarbari; (15) Moheskhali Island; (16) DATA RECORD: 11 Nesting Beaches: (1) Nosara; (2) Punta Banco– DATA RECORD: 4 Monkhali;B (17) Sonadia Island;A (18) Sonar Char;A Data Sources: (A) Whiting, S., T.