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An Archaeologist's View
Journal of Book of Mormon Studies Volume 15 Number 2 Article 8 7-31-2006 An Archaeologist's View Jeffrey R. Chadwick Brigham Young University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Chadwick, Jeffrey R. (2006) "An Archaeologist's View," Journal of Book of Mormon Studies: Vol. 15 : No. 2 , Article 8. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms/vol15/iss2/8 This Feature Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Book of Mormon Studies by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Title An Archaeologist’s View Author(s) Jeffrey R. Chadwick Reference Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 15/2 (2006): 68–77, 122–24. ISSN 1065-9366 (print), 2168-3158 (online) Abstract Seasoned archaeologist Jeffrey R. Chadwick responds to studies done by Warren Aston (see page 8), Richard Wellington and George Potter (see page 26), and Kent Brown (see page 44) pertaining to the trail that the Book of Mormon prophet Lehi took after fleeing Jerusalem. Chadwick uses his archaeological, histori- cal, and scriptural knowledge to comment on the claims made by the other scholars. He specifically ana- lyzes Lehi’s life in Jerusalem, the route Lehi took from Jerusalem to the Red Sea, the Valley of Lemuel, the route from Shazer to Nahom, the route from Nahom to Bountiful, and the building of the ship at Bountiful. Streambed in a Yemen wadi. -
A Pre-Feasibility Study on Water Conveyance Routes to the Dead
A PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY ON WATER CONVEYANCE ROUTES TO THE DEAD SEA Published by Arava Institute for Environmental Studies, Kibbutz Ketura, D.N Hevel Eilot 88840, ISRAEL. Copyright by Willner Bros. Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved. Funded by: Willner Bros Ltd. Publisher: Arava Institute for Environmental Studies Research Team: Samuel E. Willner, Dr. Clive Lipchin, Shira Kronich, Tal Amiel, Nathan Hartshorne and Shae Selix www.arava.org TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 HISTORICAL REVIEW 5 2.1 THE EVOLUTION OF THE MED-DEAD SEA CONVEYANCE PROJECT ................................................................... 7 2.2 THE HISTORY OF THE CONVEYANCE SINCE ISRAELI INDEPENDENCE .................................................................. 9 2.3 UNITED NATIONS INTERVENTION ......................................................................................................... 12 2.4 MULTILATERAL COOPERATION ............................................................................................................ 12 3 MED-DEAD PROJECT BENEFITS 14 3.1 WATER MANAGEMENT IN ISRAEL, JORDAN AND THE PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY ............................................... 14 3.2 POWER GENERATION IN ISRAEL ........................................................................................................... 18 3.3 ENERGY SECTOR IN THE PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY .................................................................................... 20 3.4 POWER GENERATION IN JORDAN ........................................................................................................ -
Experimental and Numerical Study of Sharp's Shadow Zone Hypothesis on Sand Ripples Spacing and Implica- Tion for Martian Sand Ripples
Fourth International Planetary Dunes Workshop (2015) 8012.pdf Experimental and numerical study of Sharp's shadow zone hypothesis on sand ripples spacing and implica- tion for Martian sand ripples. H. Yizhaq1,2, E. Schmerler3, I. Katra3 , H. Tsoar3 and J. Kok4. 1Swiss Institute for Dryland Environmental and En- ergy Research, Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede Boqer Campus, 84990, Israel ([email protected]), 2The Dead Sea and Arava Science Center. Tamar Regional Council, Israel, 3The Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, 84105, Israel, ([email protected]), ([email protected]), ([email protected]). 4Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA, ([email protected]). Introduction: Although many works have been Materials and Methdes: Quartz sand collected done on sand transport by saltation and reptation, and from the northwestern Negev dunefield (Israel) was on the formation of sand ripples, it is still unclear what used for the laboratory wind tunnel experiments on mechanism determines the linear dependence of ripples ripple morphology. The sand was taken in the sampling dimension on wind speed [1]. We thoroughly studied site in the northern Negev– Sekher (in southeren Israel) the formation of normal ripples in a wind tunnel as a sands from the upper 10 cm of the sand dunes. Com- function of grains size and wind speed. A linear rela- mon sizes of the active (loose) sand in Sekher site are tionship between the wind shear velocity and the im- at the range of 100-400 µm with modes of 150-200 pact angle of saltating grains has been found for differ- µm, which are typical of dune saltators. -
B'tselem Report: Dispossession & Exploitation: Israel's Policy in the Jordan Valley & Northern Dead Sea, May
Dispossession & Exploitation Israel's policy in the Jordan Valley & northern Dead Sea May 2011 Researched and written by Eyal Hareuveni Edited by Yael Stein Data coordination by Atef Abu a-Rub, Wassim Ghantous, Tamar Gonen, Iyad Hadad, Kareem Jubran, Noam Raz Geographic data processing by Shai Efrati B'Tselem thanks Salwa Alinat, Kav LaOved’s former coordinator of Palestinian fieldworkers in the settlements, Daphna Banai, of Machsom Watch, Hagit Ofran, Peace Now’s Settlements Watch coordinator, Dror Etkes, and Alon Cohen-Lifshitz and Nir Shalev, of Bimkom. 2 Table of contents Introduction......................................................................................................................... 5 Chapter One: Statistics........................................................................................................ 8 Land area and borders of the Jordan Valley and northern Dead Sea area....................... 8 Palestinian population in the Jordan Valley .................................................................... 9 Settlements and the settler population........................................................................... 10 Land area of the settlements .......................................................................................... 13 Chapter Two: Taking control of land................................................................................ 15 Theft of private Palestinian land and transfer to settlements......................................... 15 Seizure of land for “military needs”............................................................................. -
PROGRAM Bringing the Dead Sea to Life Through Art and Music a Jordanian, Palestinian and Israeli Initiative 16Th – 27Th March 2017
-- FIRST DRAFT -- PROGRAM Bringing the Dead Sea to Life Through Art and Music A Jordanian, Palestinian and Israeli Initiative 16th – 27th March 2017 Clockwise from top: Bearded Vulture over Masada on the background of the Dead Sea in the Great Rift Valley, Martin Rinik, Slovakia; Gazelles, Vadim Gorbatov, Russia; Little-green Bee-eaters, Barry Van Dusen, USA 1 Tuesday-Wednesday 14th-16th March 2017 Musicians arrive in Israel for two-days rehearsal before the concert at YMCA Thursday 16th March 2017 Morning Artists arrive in Israel, and drive to Jerusalem (Dan Hotel) 17:00-19:00 Bird ringing, cocktails and dinner at the Jerusalem Bird Observatory (JBO), a ringing station located on the Knesset (Israeli Parliament) grounds 20:00 Opening event at Jerusalem's beautiful historic YMCA: Movie: Dead Sea, nature and birds Greetings: Mr. Reuven Rivlin - President of the State of Israel Deputy Minister Ayoob Kara, the Israeli Minister of Regional Cooperation General (Ret.) Mansour Abu Rashid - Chairman of the Amman Center for Peace and Development (ACPD), Jordan Dov Litvinoff - Mayor of the Tamar Regional Council Iris Hahn - CEO, Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (SPNI) Ysbrand Brouwers - Director, Artists for Nature Foundation Concert: Paul Winter (seven times Grammy Award recipient) and his consort - “The Music of Birds”, a program of new music inspired by extraordinary bird songs, based on beautiful bird songs from the extensive archives of bird recordings gathered since beginning to work on his new composition “Flyways” in 2005, -
Conference Reviews Physical Activity and Sport Participation by Girls and Women Are Receiving More Wide-Scale Attention Than Ever Before
Conference Reviews Physical activity and sport participation by girls and women are receiving more wide-scale attention than ever before. In this issue of the WSPAJ, we are privileged to have reviews that offer us a global perspective on the reach and impact of our passions. The role of sport in the promotion of peace around the globe was the focus of an International Symposium held in Israel. This symposium was reviewed by Gertrude Pfister. As the representative of the International Association of Physical Education and Sport for Girls and Women, Dr. Pfister provides us with unique insights into her experience at this historic event. Our second review, by sport histori- an Allen Guttmann, also has a global perspective. Dr. Guttmann focuses on how gender and sport were embraced at the 19th Annual International Congress of Historical Sciences. In addition, the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance recently held its annual convention in Cincinnati, Ohio on March 27-31. Girls’ and Women’s issues were well represented throughout all aspects of the conference. The National Association for Girls and Women in Sport (NAGWS) spon- sored 40 sessions during the five-day event. The sessions addressed a variety of topics including teaching sport skills to girls, officiating women’s sports, minimizing violence and heterosexism in sport, and addressing gender equity. In this issue, a presentation by Dr. Lynda Ransdell titled “Promoting Physical Activity Among Girls and Women” is the subject of a review by University of Utah doctoral stu- dent Alison Taylor. The general session for the NAGWS was used as a platform to award Dr. -
The Impact of the Documentary Papyri from the Judaean Desert on the Study of Jewish History from 70 to 135 CE
Hannah M. Cotton The Impact of the Documentary Papyri from the Judaean Desert on the Study of Jewish History from 70 to 135 CE We are now in possession of inventories of almost the entire corpus of documents discovered in the Judaean Desert1. Obviously the same cannot be said about the state of publication of the documents. We still lack a great many documents. I pro- pose to give here a short review of those finds which are relevant to the study of Jewish history between 70 and 135 CE. The survey will include the state of publi- cation of texts from each find2. After that an attempt will be made to draw some interim, and necessarily tentative, conclusions about the contribution that this fairly recent addition to the body of our evidence can make to the study of differ- ent aspects of Jewish history between 70 and 135 CE. This material can be divided into several groups: 1) The first documents came from the caves of Wadi Murabba'at in 1952. They were published without much delay in 19613. The collection consists of docu- ments written in Aramaic, Hebrew, Greek, Latin and Arabic, and contains, among 1 For a complete list till the Arab conquest see Hannah M. Cotton, Walter Cockle, Fergus Millar, The Papyrology of the Roman Near East: A Survey, in: JRS 85 (1995) 214-235, hence- forth Cotton, Cockle, Millar, Survey. A much shorter survey, restricted to the finds from the Judaean Desert, can be found in Hannah M. Cotton, s.v. Documentary Texts, in: Encyclo- pedia of the Dead Sea Scrolls, eds. -
Tourism Booklet for the Central Arava
www.studioarava.co.il | Illustration: Daphne Shani 6 Accommodation 16 Sites and Attractions 30 Dining in the Arava 38 Therapies and Treatments 42 Health and Natural Food Products 46 Art, Crafts, Gifts, and Workshops 50 Entertainment and Nightlife 52 A VACATION TO REMEMBER General Visitor Information Experience the magic of the Arava Desert Welcome to the Arava, a biblical region abundant in scenery stretching over 200 square kilometers and home to 3,500 residents inhabiting various forms of income-sharing Haifa communities. The main livelihood here is agriculture: we grow hothouse bell peppers, dates, melons, tomatoes, tropical fish, algae and cows and goats’ milk - to name just a few of our products - Tel-Aviv which is why we are on the cutting edge of advanced agriculture in arid conditions. In addition, we are situated further from Israel’s center than any other region. This distance results in - or perhaps attracts - creativity and ingenuity and an unconventional mindset. Here you will meet artists and crafters, owners of unique businesses, practitioners of a myriad of therapies, facilitators of workshops for every age group and interest, a cultural landscape Jerusalem that combines professional with “home-grown”, and quality education and community. Beer Sheva The innovation inspired by Arava life has also led to the establishment of unique tourist attractions based on our treasured natural landscape that enables a sense of complete freedom. Herein you will find a complete guide to our accommodation, visitor sites, activities, dining, -
Proposed Water Reuse Mission to Israel Draft Notional Itinerary
Prepared 3-1-20 PROPOSED WATER REUSE MISSION TO ISRAEL DRAFT NOTIONAL ITINERARY Note: This draft itinerary was developed in anticipation of the reuse mission to Israel scheduled for May 15-22, 2020. However, the mission has been postponed, and is tentatively rescheduled for October 16-21, 2020. Purpose: To visit innovative water reuse sites and organizations in order to increase water reuse knowledge and opportunities in the US (agriculture, utility and industry sectors) and to further the work of the EPA/Israeli Ministry of Environmental Protection MOU Friday, May 15 United #72 Depart Washington (IAD): 10:45pm Saturday, May 16 Arrive Tel Aviv: 4:30pm RON: David InterContinental Hotel Tel Aviv Sunday, May 17 Jerusalem 9:30am-11:00am Meeting with Israeli Ministry of Environmental Protection (MoEP) • Greetings - Minister/DG • Alon Zask, Senior Deputy Director General for Natural Resources • Adam Schalimtzek, Head of International Relations Division 11:00am-12:30pm Meeting with Ministry of Energy and Israeli Water Authority (at MoEP) • Giora Shacham, IWA Director • Danny Greenwald, IWA Deputy Director • Hezi Liphshitz, MOE Deputy DG 12:30pm-1:30pm Meeting with Ministry of Health (at MoEP) • David Weinberg, National Planning & Treated Effluent Reuse Manager, Environmental Health Department 1:45pm-3:00pm Lunch 3:15pm-5:00pm Site visit: Sorek or Har Homa Wastewater Treatment Plant • HaGihon – Jerusalem Region Water and Wastewater Utility Prepared 3-1-20 o Kando representative 5:30pm TBD Visit to Old City of Jerusalem and Dinner RON: David InterContinental -
Distribution and Dispersal of Phlebotomus Papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Focus, the Northern Negev, Israel
RESEARCH ARTICLE Distribution and Dispersal of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Focus, the Northern Negev, Israel Laor Orshan1*, Shirly Elbaz1, Yossi Ben-Ari2, Fouad Akad1, Ohad Afik1¤a, Ira Ben-Avi1, Debora Dias1, Dan Ish-Shalom3, Liora Studentsky1, Irina Zonstein1¤b 1 Laboratory of Entomology, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel, 2 Israel Nature and Parks Authority, a11111 Jerusalem, Israel, 3 Ministry of Environmental Protection, Southern District, Be'er Sheva, Israel ¤a Current Address: The Extension Service, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Beit Dagan, Israel ¤b Current Address: Department of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel * [email protected] OPEN ACCESS Abstract Citation: Orshan L, Elbaz S, Ben-Ari Y, Akad F, Afik O, Ben-Avi I, et al. (2016) Distribution and Dispersal of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Focus, the Northern Negev, Israel. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 10(7): Background e0004819. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0004819 Zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis has long been endemic in Israel. In recent years reported Editor: Hechmi Louzir, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, incidence of cutaneous leishmaniasis increased and endemic transmission is being TUNISIA observed in a growing number of communities in regions previously considered free of the Received: December 16, 2015 disease. Here we report the results of an intensive sand fly study carried out in a new Accepted: June 10, 2016 endemic focus of Leishmania major. The main objective was to establish a method and to Published: July 18, 2016 generate a data set to determine the exposure risk, sand fly populations' dynamics and evaluate the efficacy of an attempt to create "cordon sanitaire" devoid of active jird burrows Copyright: © 2016 Orshan et al. -
Baka Jat Baka
This trail is one of 17 paths or trails that deal with the issue of water and peace building between Israeli, Jordanian and Palestinian communities that share a common water source. The routes were planned during 2007 in the framework of the “Good Water Neighbors” project in cooperation with community .representatives as well as the municipalities Neighbors Path The goals of the trails are to: •Raise public awareness of shared water and Baka Jat environment concerns of the communities •Promote cross border cooperation for solving environmental problems •Develop the potential for local eco-tourism Background The “Good Water Neighbors” project was established Baka Al-Gharbiya (“a bouquet of flowers”) is located on in 2001 by “EcoPeace / Friends of the Earth Middle the foothills of the Shomron Mountains, east of the city Baka Jat of Hadera. It is surrounded by agricultural lands to the East” in order to promote local cooperation efforts to north, the Separation Barrier to the east and the Trans- protect the shared water and environment between Israel Highway and additional agricultural lands to the Israel, Jordan and the Palestinian Authority. west. Road No. 574 runs through Baka Al-Gharbia, connecting it to Wadi Ara and the center of the country. “EcoPeace / Friends of the Earth Middle East” is In 2003 Baka and the village of Jat, situated to its a regional environmental organization that works south, were united into one municipality, Baka-Jat. The out of 3 offices, Tel Aviv, Amman and Bethlehem to city has a population of approximately 33,000 Muslim- promote cooperative efforts to protect our shared Arabs, and a total area of 15,000 dunams. -
Annual Meeting, 1 9
INIS-mf —13541 ANNUAL MEETING, 1993 15- 18 MARCH 1993 ANNUAL MEETING, 1993 EDITED BY: Ittai Qavrieli GEOLOGICAL SURVEY ARAD 15-18 MARCH 1993 Contents PAGE ALMAGOR, G. The Morphology of the Continental Terrace of Northern Israel and Northern Lebanon: Structure and Morphology 1 ALMOGI-LABIN, A., HEMLEBEN, C, MEISCHNER, Dv ERLENKEUSER, E. The Glacial Stages in the Red Sea as Inferred from the Marine Record 2 AMIT, R., HARRISON, J.B.J. Pedogenic Processes in the Interdunal Area of Nizzana Sand Dunes During the Quaternary 3 ANLIN-RUDBERG, N., AYALON, A., BEIN, A., SASS, E., HALICZ, L. Alkaline-Waste-Storage Potential of the Helez Reservoir Rocks 4 ARIEH, E., STEINBERG, J. Intermediate Term Earthquake Prediction in the Dead Sea Transform 5 AVNI, Y. Teaching Science Combined with Scientific Research — An Example from Backward-Erosion Research 6 AVNI, Y., GARFUNKEL, Z. ,BARTOV, Y., GINAT, H. The Influence of the Plio-Pleistocene Fault System on the Tectonic and Geomorphological Structure in the Margin of the Arava Valley 7 BAER, G., BEYTH, M., RECHES, Z. The Mechanics of the Dike Emplacement into Fractured Basement Rocks, Timna Igneous Complex, Israel 8 BAHAT, D., RABINOVITCH, A, FRIEDMAN, M. Detailed Characterization of a Fault Termination 9 BAR-MATTHEWS, M., AYALON, A., MATTHEWS, A., SASS, E. A Preliminary Investigation of the Soreq Cave Speleothems as Indicators of Paleoclimate Variations 10 BARTOV, Y., FRIESLANDER, U., ROTSTEIN, Y. New Observations on the Structure and Evolution of the Arava Rift Valley 11 BARTOV, Y., GOLDMAN, M., RABINOWITZ, B., RABINOWITZ, Mv RONEN, A. Feasibility Study of the TDEM Method in Solving Geological Problems in Israel: Structure of the Central Arava 12 BECK, A.