Unhcr Job Description

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Unhcr Job Description UNHCR TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR JUNIOR PROFESSIONAL OFFICER (JPO) CATEGORY (When finalised and approved by the Post Manager(s), e-mail to HQPC00) DATE SUBMITTED: dd/mm/yyyy PART 1A - CLASSIFICATION DATA A.1 CURRENT / OFFICIAL POSITION DATA JPO Position No.: 10028727 JPO Position Title: Associate External Relations Officer JPO Position Grade: P2 Position Category: JPO JPO Position Location: Events, Campaigns & GWA Section, DER Gen Supervisor Position Title: Chief of Section Supervisor Position No: 10012629 Supervisor Position Grade: P5 (Public Outreach & Camp - ACTION REQUESTED - A.2 CREATION OF JPO POSITION (Tick as appropriate) A.3 REVISION OF EXISTING POSITION (Tick as appropriate, and indicate the current, revised title) Change of Title Update of Duties Others (Specify): Title: Grade Category From: JPO To: JPO PART 1B - POSITION JUSTIFICATION JUSTIFICATION ( Creation / Revision) – Explain below why the creation of position is needed. If the position is to be revised, explain any new contextual developments or changes in position requirements that justify the review. Page 1 UNHCR TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR JUNIOR PROFESSIONAL OFFICER (JPO) CATEGORY (When finalised and approved by the Post Manager(s), e-mail to HQPC00) Date of Classification (1): PART 2A – IDENTIFICATION OF POSITION Position No: 10028727 Job Code (1) : Position Title: Associate External Relations Officer (Events & Campaigns) Job Profile (1) : (1) Position Location : Public Outreach and Campaigns, DER Geneva Functional Group : Supervisor Position No., Title & Grade: 10012629, Chief of Section (Public CCOG Code (1) : Outreach and Campaigns, P5) Category: (1) : JPO Position Grade: P2 (1) To be completed by PCU PART 2B – POSITION REQUIREMENTS Page 2 2.1 ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXT. Define the role of the position within the team, it’s external/internal work relationships or contacts, the contextual environment in which it operates and the scope of supervision received, and where applicable, exercised by the incumbent. The Public Outreach and Campaigns Section, is part of the Division of External Relations and part of the Global Communications Service. The Section develops and launches global flagship campaigns and events for UNHCR including World Refugee Day (June 20), The Nansen Refugee Award and the #IBelong Campaign to end statelessness, and manages the #WithRefugees Coalition and the Cities #WithRefugees project. Since 2011, UNHCR’s Division of External Relations has taken a strategic approach to events and campaigns with the aim of reinforcing UNHCR’s core media (news work) and building greater brand awareness through coherent and consistent verbal and visual messages. This serves to underscore UNHCR’s credibility among donor governments, stakeholders and the general public. Our advocacy objective remains the same as our previous campaigns: to build awareness and empathy for refugees. We do this through telling our story one person at a time and emphasizing the human element of each refugee story. WORLD REFUGEE DAY: Each year, UNHCR launches an advocacy campaign in advance of World Refugee Day to capitalise on the global attention this day provides. The overarching messaging for the campaigns is one of hope, and inclusion for forcibly displaced people and its objective is to counter the negative narrative about refugees and mobilize support as well as reinforce the aims of the Global Compact on Refugees. UNHCR’s #IBelong Campaign to End Statelessness: Aims to deliver on UNHCR's second mandate of endng and preventing future statelessness around the world. Today at least 10 million people world-wide are stateless. They are fighting for the same basic human rights most of us take for granted. They are often excluded from cradle to grave—being denied a legal identity when they are born, access to education, health care, marriage and job opportunities and even the dignity of an official burial or a death certificate when they die. Tragically the curse of statelessness is passed generation to generation. The irony is that in most cases their situation could be resolved through minor changes in existing laws. However the problem remains largely invisible and thus largely ignored. We aim to make this invisible problem- visible so it can no longer be ignored. UNHCR has an international mandate to prevent and reduce statelessness and the High Commissioner has made it an Organizational priority to end this scourge by 2024. On 4 November 2014, UNHCR launched its #IBelong Campaign to End Statelessness in 10 years. The Campaign is a combined effort of the Division of External Relations (DER) and the Division of International Protection (DIP). The Campaign has been highly successful - and as it enters the second phase - concrete commitments have been made by countries at UNHCR's High Level Segment on statelessness was held during it's annual ExCom meeting- providing renewed interest and momentum toward the goal of eradicating statelessness by 2024. UNHCR’s NANSEN REFUGEE AWARD: Few humanitarian honours possess the rich legacy of the Nansen Refugee Award. Established in 1954, it recognises the values and achievements of Fridtjof Nansen, the famous polar explorer, scientist, Nobel Peace Prize laureate and diplomat who served as the first High Commissioner for Refugees for the League of Nations. The award recognises extraordinary work carried out on behalf of refugees, other forcibly displaced or stateless persons. The Nansen Refugee Award is now recognized as the UN's oldest and most prestigious human rights prizes. It's winners gain international attention and support and the ceremony draws high level partners stakeholders A longer term strategy has been agreed with the project partners; the Swiss and Norwegian Governments, IKEA foundation to take concrete steps to further reinforce the project and use it as a platform to reach larger audiences, increasing awareness of forced displacement and statelessnes issues. SUPERVISION: The JPO will be under the direct supervision of the manager indicated under ‘Supervisor title and position number’. The supervisor will be responsible for the performance evaluation of the JPO. The manager will also ensure that the JPO is provided a thorough induction and orientation briefing, followed by on-the-job training as well as continuous guidance for training/learning opportunities throughout the assignment. In support to the manager, the JPO Unit provides the Supervisory Guidelines upon recruitment/reassignment of the JPO. LIVING CONDITIONS AT THE DUTY STATION Please indicate if the following is available at the Duty Station Page 3 Housing/accommodation Health care Educational facilities Security Other (transports, banks, etc) 2.2 FUNCTIONAL STATEMENT. Describe the accountabilities, responsibilities and authorities associated with the position. Accountability (key results that will be achieved) With the guidance and supervision of the Chief of Section the JPO would support: • The World Refugee Day (WRD) advocacy outreach and engagement with new audieences • Stakeholder outreach and engagement for #IBelong, and World Refugee Day Campaigns • Support outreach strategy for the Nansen Refugee Award • Support the drafting and conceptualistion of a contextual report for Nansen or the #IBelong Campaign Page 4 Responsibility (process and functions undertaken to achieve results) The main objective of this JPO assignment is to provide substantive support for the Section, with a special focus on our two flagship advocacy campaigns – World Refugee Day- Every Dream counts Campaign, and the Nansen Refugee Award 1) World Refugee Day – annual campaign World Refugee Day campaign is UNHCR’s priority public outreach exercise. The aim is to raise awareness of refugee issues by shining a light on people displaced around the world and calling for solidarity, respect, compassion, and empathy. The campaign has several substantive components which run on parallel tracks- and are delivered at the launch of the campaign. The JPO would be fully integrated into the project and depending on their expertise the JPO would take on two of the following components of the campaign and deliver it for the launch under the supervision of the Chief of Section: • Help develop Social media strategy and manage roll out • Help develop a strategy for targeted stakeholder engagement • Facilitate creation and production of the WRD Campaign toolkit • support Branch Office outreach and coordination In addition the JPO would support two of the following components: • Support Public Relations outreach ( to news media and soft media) • Support Campaign Marketing and promotion • Support Content production for the campaign 2) UNHCR’s Nansen Refugee Award Ceremony UNHCR’s Nansen Refugee Award is named after the late great Norwegian polar explorer Fridtjof Nansen, who was the very first High Commissioner for Refugees for the League of Nations. The Award recognizes outstanding service to refugees, IDPs or stateless persons by an individual or group. It is awarded each year at a high level ceremony which coincides with the first evening of UNHCR’s Executive Committee meeting. The JPO would be fully integrated into the project and take on the two following components of the Nansen project, under supervision of the Chief of Section: • Support the production of Award ceremony publications, including the ceremony programme, and invitations, and if applicable a contextual report. • Manage a team of volunteers and interns on the evening of the ceremony and arrange pre-event briefing • Updates the Nansen website
Recommended publications
  • Would an Improvement in Humanitarian Action Solve the Migrant Crisis?
    ISSN 2300-2654 Rocznik Strategiczny 2015/2016; 441–450 Temat RS: uchodźcy – migracja – terroryzm Sylvie Prokopowicz, Katharina Ahrens Would an improvement in humanitarian action solvedoi 10.7366/2300265420152125 the migrant crisis? Would an improvement in humanitarian action solve the migrant crisis? “Humanity is rallying to finally recognize that assisting is not a choice. It is a col- lective responsibility,” by Ger Duany.1 Over the last few months, millions of people have fled their homes in the Middle East, Africa and Asia, escaping from war, disaster, and other crises. The daily flow of men, women and children has become one of the largest refugee exoduses since World War II. Refugees or migrants are seeking asylum and a better life in the European Union, while travelling thousands of miles and facing many forms of dan- ger.2 “Global trends, such as climate variability, demographic change, financial and energy sector pressures or changing geo-political factors”3 are changing the human- itarian landscape. This article discusses the connection of humanitarian action and the current situ- ation referred to as the “migrant crisis” in Europe. Due to the newly faced circum- stances of human suffering, a reshaping of the way of delivering humanitarian aid is unavoidable. Humanitarian action is defined as “life-saving services, and [it] fa- cilitates the return to normalcy for people and communities affected by natural and man-made disasters.”4 It has to satisfy acute needs and face the challenge of ful- filling the demands to promote a “sustainable and resilient development”5 in cri- sis-prone countries. DISPLACEMENT REACHING THE HIGH POINT The global number of people who are forced to migrate is the greatest ever record- ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Refugees in Europe, 1919–1959 Iii Refugees in Europe, 1919–1959
    Refugees in Europe, 1919–1959 iii Refugees in Europe, 1919–1959 A Forty Years’ Crisis? Edited by Matthew Frank and Jessica Reinisch Bloomsbury Academic An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc LONDON • OXFORD • NEW YORK • NEW DELHI • SYDNEY Bloomsbury Academic An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc 50 Bedford Square 1385 Broadway London New York WC1B 3DP NY 10018 UK USA www.bloomsbury.com BLOOMSBURY and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2017 © Matthew Frank, Jessica Reinisch and Contributors, 2017 This work is published subject to a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives Licence. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the authors. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: HB: 978-1-4725-8562-2 ePDF: 978-1-4725-8564-6 eBook: 978-1-4725-8563-9 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. Cover image © LAPI/Roger Viollet/Getty Images Typeset by Deanta Global Publishing Services, Chennai, India To find out more about our authors and books visit www.bloomsbury.com. Here you will find extracts, author interviews, details of forthcoming events and the
    [Show full text]
  • WHO/HAC) Highlights - No 34: Monday, 8 November 2004
    Health Action in Crises (WHO/HAC) Highlights - No 34: Monday, 8 November 2004 The WHO/HQ Department for Health Action in Crises aims to produce a running note on select current issues at weekly intervals. This note—which is by no means exhaustive— is designed for internal use and does not reflect the official position of WHO. SUDAN - Darfur Crisis - Assessments and events: • Throughout the Darfur, clinically diagnosed malaria still accounts for most mortality and morbidity reported through the WHO-instigated Early Warning and Response Network (EWARN). • In North Darfur, preparations have begun for the 21 November polio campaign. Service provision agreements have been established between WHO, UNICEF, and NGOs for certain Sudan Liberation Army (SLA) areas. • A gap analysis in West Darfur has highlighted a chronic shortage of health staff and facilities. ¾ Only four out of six hospitals are providing services. ¾ There is one surgeon and no paediatricians, obstetricians, gynaecologists, ophthalmologists, orthopaedic surgeons, or dentists. ¾ There is no transport (e.g., ambulances) in the health sector. • It is with great sadness that we report the death of Ministry of Health Surgeon Dr Ihab on 5 November during a hold-up on the Nyala-Kass Road, South Darfur. Actions: • In West Darfur, WHO rehabilitated the laboratory, blood bank, gynaecology, female surgical and medical wards of El Geneina State Hospital, as well as contributed a generator, electrical goods and furniture. WHO also provided inputs to six rural hospitals that—in total—serve an estimated population of 336,240. • In West Darfur, WHO donated 10,000 Rapid Diagnostic Tests (to assist in the diagnosis of malaria) and 11 Basic Emergency Kits (each meeting the needs of a population of 1,000 for a period of three months) to NGOs.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 Nansen Refugee Award Winner: Dr. Evan Atar
    2018 Autumn The UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) is a United Nations organization with a mandate to protect refugees and seek durable solutions for them. Vol. 30 Scan to read mobile version 2018 Nansen Refugee Award Winner: Dr. Evan Atar Refugee Campaign World Humanitarian Day 03 ─ Why I Am a Humanitarian Worker, A from South Sudan The person symbolizes persons of concern to UNHCR For the last two years I have been working in South Sudan, one of the most dangerous December 2013, a total of 93 aid workers have been killed. 60 humanitarian workers were detained in May; of those, 28 have been released so far. Such news makes my blood run cold — it could easily be me. This is the reality of life as Contents Cover Story As an aid worker, we are always prepared for emergencies — we each have a “run bag” Refugee Campaign packed containing basic items like underwear, a phone charger, a copy of our passport, World Humanitarian Day 03 cash, toothbrush and toothpaste. UNHCR 2018 Nansen Refugee Award Winner 04 us all deeply. But by working together, it can be translated women aid workers were raped in Juba in 2016, the fear grew even more for many Interview With You female colleagues. UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador Series ⑦: Most recently, Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees Ben 08 And yet, despite my own fears, I chose to stay in South Sudan for another two years. Kelly T. Clements visited South Sudan. It was inspiring to Korean Religious Leaders 10 Why? In South Sudan I have witnessed both the best and worst of humanity.
    [Show full text]
  • FOREWORD Africa Still Hosts the Largest Number of Displaced People Worldwide
    REGIONAL SUMMARIES FOREWORD Africa still hosts the largest number of displaced people worldwide. In 2017, some 24.2 million people in Africa were forced to flee as the result of conflict, persecution, other human rights abuses and food insecurity. Few Africa political solutions were in sight. The crisis in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) was of particular concern, with renewed unrest triggering displacement on an extraordinary scale. Conflicts in both the Central African Republic (CAR) and South Sudan entered their fifth year while Cameroon, Mali, and the border regions of Burkina Faso and Niger were wracked by fighting, pushing even more people away from their homes. Burundi remained volatile with continued outflows of people to Rwanda and the United Republic of Tanzania. Finding solutions and providing protection to refugees and asylum-seekers in mixed movements was a pressing priority. Compounding these complex emergencies were challenges related to climate change, which threatened the food security of vulnerable refugees and their host communities across the continent; and increased reports of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), which highlighted the significant challenges faced by a particularly vulnerable sector of an already traumatized population. Urgently-needed humanitarian assistance and protection often could not be delivered sustainably and predictably because of constraints on access, insecurity and underfunding. Allegations of fraud, misconduct and exploitation surfaced in several operations in Africa, leading to thorough investigations and remedial actions by UNHCR and the countries involved. This was matched by measures to enhance accountability and transparency and to strengthen protection responses for people of concern. © UNHCR/Georgina Goodwin UNHCR/Georgina © Burundian refugee schoolchildren study outside at Furaha Primary School in Nduta camp, United Republic of Tanzania.
    [Show full text]
  • UNHCR - UNHCR and UNESCO Help Create "Living Museum" in Mozambique Camp 5/4/12 2:26 PM
    UNHCR - UNHCR and UNESCO help create "living museum" in Mozambique camp 5/4/12 2:26 PM advanced search enter search ; ; ; ; Tweet 0 Text size Tweet Like 6 Français Browse by country GO UNHCR and UNESCO help create "living museum" in Mozambique camp Related Stories News Stories, 31 May 2010 $ 3'2(-.9 ,!(04$'(&'+(&'31(2*2% "$# !8 28+4,2$$*$12'$ #(-&2.43' MARATANE REFUGEE CAMP, Mozambique, May 31 (UNHCR) – 7$"43(5$25(2(3 /1.)$"32(- %1(" Life in a refugee camp is not a -#/+$#&$,.1$'$+/ bundle of fun at the best of times. '$+/2 .-&.+$2$1$%4&$$21$341- At Maratane, a typical day for a %1.,.9 ,!(04$ refugee consists of going to the market, working in the garden and &(5$21$%4&$$2(-.9 ,!(04$3'$ generally pottering around the 2*(++23.!$2$+%24%%("($-3 house without much to do. 1$2$33+$22.,$ %1(" - So when UNHCR and the UN 1$%4&$$2%1.,.9 ,!(04$3.3'$ Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) more documents recently joined efforts to promote inter-generational dialogue and cultural exchanges in this small camp of 4,800 refugees and UNHCR country pages asylum-seekers in north-western Mozambique, people used it as an Burundi excuse to party. .9 ,!(04$ © UNHCR/T.Ghelli "The goal is to create a living Young Burundian refugees kick up some dust at Maratane refugee museum, where the various camp in Mozambique. cultures living within the camp can come together to share music, dance, art and handicrafts with each other and with the local community, as well as visitors to the camp," said Margarida Botelho, a Portuguese consultant working in Maratane.
    [Show full text]
  • Young Syrian Boys Playing with Old Tires Just Before Sunset in Azraq Camp, Jordan
    Young Syrian boys playing with old tires just before sunset in Azraq camp, Jordan. UNHCR/Christopher Herwig 166 UNHCR Global Report 2015 SAFEGUARDINGSUPPORTING FUNDAMENTALUNHCR’S WORK HUMAN RIGHTS TheEvery provision time a new of asylum forced isdisplacement a consistent crisisfeature erupts, of human UNHCR history. Throughoutmust call on thethe ages,support societies of thousands with different of other culturesactors to and help value systemsit respond have to the recognized many needs their of obligation those in distress. to provide sanctuary and help for people in distress fleeing conflict or persecution. In addition, the organization has ongoing programmes for Thistens longstandingof millions of alreadysocial norm uprooted was progressively people, whose incorporated safety intoand internationalwell-being remain law in of the concern 20th century, to UNHCR. and States continue to reaffirm their commitment to refugee protection. Close to This130 countries chapter focuses have national on presenting asylum lawssome in of place, the many implementing waysrelevant in which international the Office conventions coordinates for theits protection work with differentof refugees. partners.More than Also 40 countrieshighlighted have are a the national welcome instrument sources related of to supportinternal displacement;and advocacy infrom 2015, inspirational UNHCR provided and engaged protection and collaboratorsassistance to 37across million the internally globe that displaced enabled peoplethe organization (IDPs) in to28 countries carry out its - thework highest in 2015. number in the organization's history. However, there remain a number of recurring gaps, such as: violations of the principle of non-refoulement; a lack of admission and access to asylum procedures; a lack of registration and documentation; shortcomings in refugee status determination procedures; and detention practices that violate international standards.
    [Show full text]
  • Quarterly Updatejuly - September 2013
    Quarterly UpdateJuly - September 2013 This Quarterly Update covers the activities of the IDMC, established by the Norwegian Refugee Council, Geneva-based Internal Displacement Monitoring is the leading non-governmental body monitoring Centre (IDMC) between 1 July and 30 September 2013. internal displacement worldwide. It is also available to be read online or downloaded at www.internal-displacement.org. reducing risks that contribute to displacement, 2) the link between IDPs High on the Agenda disasters and conflict, and 3) ensuring a better understanding of, and response to, complex conflict-disaster contexts. In addition, IDMC suggested that the meeting address the issues of ensuring IDMC boosts acclaim for Nansen Refugee funding flexibility for displacement responses, reaching a common Award laureate known as the ‘’Angel of understanding among humanitarian and development actors on Dungu’’ among Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) what is required to achieve durable solutions, and exploring how communities can address these concerns together. Furthermore, victims IDMC proposed that provision be made for discussion of the need for development actors to be involved at an early stage of planning IDMC stepped up its advocacy and action to address IDP issues as a necessary means of ensuring efforts to draw greater attention sustainable responses to displacement situations. Finally, IDMC ad- and response to the protracted vocated that the question of support for national laws and policy- A LIFE OF and largely forgotten internal making efforts that aim to strengthen legal protection frameworks FEAR AND FLIGHT displacement situation caused be included on the agenda. The Legacy of LRA Brutality in North-East Democratic Republic of the Congo by the LRA in Central Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf | 247.21 Kb
    OPERATIONAL UPDATE Jordan October 2018 Cash Assistance was distributed 4,201 patients were received 1,107 work permits, were to 139,415 persons, of which in Rukban clinic on the North East issued through the Azraq 131,591 were Syrians, 5,788 border, with 42 referrals to refugee camp Employment were Iraqi and 2,036 were of Jordanian hospitals. Office (ACE) in September. other nationalities. FUNDING (AS OF 10 OCTOBER 2018) USD 274.9 M 760,360 requested for the Jordan situation Refugees in Jordan as of 15 Oct 2018 83% Funded 72% Refugees living outside camps in urban areas $ 197.5 M 125,979 Refugees living in three camps in Jordan – Unfunded 28% Azraq, Zaatari and The Emirati Jordanian $ 77.4 M POPULATION OF CONCERN Countries of Origin www.unhcr.org 1 OPERATIONAL UPDATE Jordan / October 2018 PROTECTION ■ UNHCR has begun its winterization campaign, which aims to reach 267,378 Syrians (69,452 families) in the refugee camps of Azraq and Zaatari and in urban areas with winter assistance in the form of cash assistance, as well as selected winter Core Relief Items (CRIs). In the camps, this is primarily in the form of one-off cash assistance for gas refills and one-time cash assistance for winter, as well as selected winter CRIs provision. In urban areas, a one-off cash assistance will be provided to 158,380 Syrian refugees (45,252 families) through the Common Cash Facility (CCF). Assistance is also needed for 22,124 Iraqi refugees and refugees of other nationalities (11,062 households), identified by the same selection criteria, in the form of a one-off cash distribution through the CCF.
    [Show full text]
  • The Democratic Republic of the Congo Regional Refugee Response Plan
    THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO REGIONAL REFUGEE RESPONSE PLAN January-December 2021 Nuri ©UNHCR/ Rocco CREDITS UNHCR wishes to acknowledge the contributions of partners and staff in the Southern Africa and Great Lakes regions in Africa and at Headquarters who have participated in the preparation of the narrative, financial and graphic components of this document. CONCEPT DESIGN UNHCR, Office of the Bureau for Southern Africa in Pretoria, South Africa. The maps in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of UNHCR concerning the legal status of any country or territory or area, of its authorities, or the delimitation of borders or boundaries. All statistics are provisional and subject to change. Except where otherwise indicated, all population figures provided in this report are as of 31 December 2020. WEB PORTAL For more information on the DRC situation go to: https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/drc PHOTOGRAPHS FRONT PAGE : A group of newly-arrived Congolese asylum-seekers sit exhausted in Zombo, near Uganda’s border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo. ©UNHCR/ Rocco Nuri REGIONAL OVIEW: Refugees from the Democratic Republic of the Congo arrive at Rumonge port on the Burundi side of Lake Tanganyika, having fled militia violence. ©UNHCR/ Bernard Ntwari ANGOLA CHAPTER: Refugee children from the Kasai region of the DRC, celebrating their relocation from Cacanda reception centre to the new settlement in Lovua, Lunda Norte. © UNHCR/Margarida Loureiro A Congolese refugee shops for shoes at Lovua market in Angola. © UNHCR/Omotola Akindipe BURUNDI CHAPTER: Congolese schoolchildren in Musasa camp, Ngozi, Burundi, take a break from class as UN High Commissioner for refugees Filippo Grandi pays a visit.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada-US Border Policy and the Politics of Refugee Exclusion
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he$CanadaOU.S.$border$dividing$Stanstead$Québec$and$Derby$Line,$Vermont,$lined$with$flowers.$$$ $$Sept$2012.$©$Efrat$Arbel$ ACKNOWLEDGMENTS! ! Authors! Funding! Efrat!Arbel!!! !!! Research! for! this! report! was! Alletta!Brenner!!! supported! by! the! Harvard! ! Immigration! and! Refugee! Law! Principal!Investigators! Clinical! Program.! ! Portions! of! the! Efrat!Arbel! Canadian! research! were! supported! Alletta!Brenner!
    [Show full text]
  • 1 NANSEN, Fridtjof, Norwegian Scientist and High Commissioner
    1 NANSEN, Fridtjof, Norwegian scientist and High Commissioner for Refugees of the League of Nations 1921-1930, was born 10 October 1861 in Store Frøen, Norway, and passed away 13 May 1930 in Lysaker, Norway. He was the son of Baldur Nansen, lawyer, and Baroness Adelaide Wedel Jarlsberg. On 6 September 1889 he married Eva Helene Sars, classical singer. They had two daughters and three sons. After Sars’ death on 9 December 1907 he married Sigrun Sandberg, who had divorced from Gerhard Munthe, on 17 January 1919. Source: UNOG Library, League of Nations Archives On film: www.flyktninghjelpen.no/?did=9106266 Nansen was raised in a simple and frugal environment in Store Frøen, north of the Norwegian capital Christiana (now Oslo). His father was a lawyer with ambitions for public office and high moral principles, and his mother was an athletic woman. His parents attached great importance to outdoor activities such as hunting, fishing and skiing. Nansen became an experienced skier and prizewinning skater. His parents also deemed moral qualities, such as integrity, independence and courage, to be essential components of their children’s education. When Nansen’s mother passed away unexpectedly in 1877, the father and his two sons moved to Christiana. In 1880 Nansen passed the entrance exam for the University of Christiana and decided to study zoology, hoping to spend much time outside. While still a student he participated in a naval expedition off the east coast of Greenland to study Arctic zoology first hand, which marked the beginning of his career as an explorer. During a five-month voyage in 1882 he investigated the formation of sea ice and the location of warm Gulf Stream water underneath the colder surface.
    [Show full text]