University of Groningen Civic Culture, Patrimonial State En Sociaal Kapitaal
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University of Groningen Civic culture, patrimonial state en sociaal kapitaal Peterzon, Marike Dora IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2016 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Peterzon, M. D. (2016). Civic culture, patrimonial state en sociaal kapitaal: De stad-Groninger elite in de zeventiende eeuw. University of Groningen. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 09-10-2021 Civic Culture, patrimonial state en sociaal kapitaal De stad-Groninger elite in de zeventiende eeuw © 2016 Marike D. Peterzon Op het omslag: Portret van mevrouw Johanna Horenken (1661 – 1708) door W.F Pastoor, Collectie RHC Groninger Archieven ISBN: 978-90-367-8543-3 (printed version) ISBN: 978-90-367-8542-6 (electronic version) Civic Culture, patrimonial state en sociaal kapitaal De stad-Groninger elite in de zeventiende eeuw Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad doctor aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen op gezag van de rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken en volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op donderdag 21 januari 2016 om 11:00 uur door Marike Dora Peterzon geboren op 19 februari 1966 te Leeuwarden Pomotores Prof. dr. M.G.J. Duijvendak Prof. dr. R.M. Esser Beoordelingscommissie Prof. dr. M. ‘t Hart Prof. dr. Y. B. Kuiper Prof. dr. G. Vermeesch Inhoud Verantwoording ........................................................................................................ 1 Inleiding .................................................................................................................... 9 Casus: De stad Groningen en de Republiek .................................................................... 10 Elites en staatsvorming: de literatuur .............................................................................. 17 Opzet onderzoek .............................................................................................................. 25 1. Civic culture ................................................................................................... 31 De gezworene meente na de aansluiting bij de Republiek. ............................................. 31 Sociaal kapitaal ............................................................................................................... 33 Stedelijke bestuurders...................................................................................................... 36 Gezworenen ..................................................................................................................... 38 Patrimonial state .............................................................................................................. 43 Sociaal profiel ................................................................................................................. 46 Overige stedelijke functies .............................................................................................. 48 Conclusies ....................................................................................................................... 51 2. Aristocratie en familie. De Horenkens. .......................................................... 53 Familiekapitaal ................................................................................................................ 54 “Common background characteristics” ........................................................................... 56 Bestuurlijk veld ............................................................................................................... 59 De Horenkens .................................................................................................................. 62 De ouders van de Horenkens ........................................................................................... 66 De volgende generatie Horenkens ................................................................................... 67 Vrouwen en de Horenkens .............................................................................................. 69 Conclusie Horenken ........................................................................................................ 72 3. Stadspatriciaat: Frone’s, Potten, Tettema’s, Troms ........................................ 74 Engelbert, Berent en Wicher Frone ................................................................................. 75 De ouders van de Frones ................................................................................................. 75 De Frones ........................................................................................................................ 76 De volgende generatie Frones ......................................................................................... 77 Conclusie Frones ............................................................................................................. 79 Pieter, Wicher, Hindrick en Theodorus Pott .................................................................... 80 De ouders van de Potten .................................................................................................. 80 De Potten ......................................................................................................................... 81 De volgende generatie Potten .......................................................................................... 85 Conclusie Potten .............................................................................................................. 85 Petrus Tettema en Willem Tettema ................................................................................. 86 De ouders van de Tettema’s ............................................................................................ 86 De Tettema’s ................................................................................................................... 87 De volgende generatie Tettema’s .................................................................................... 88 Conclusie Tettema’s ........................................................................................................ 89 Jan Janssen Trom ............................................................................................................ 90 De ouders van Jan Janssen Trom ..................................................................................... 90 Jan Janssen Trom ............................................................................................................ 90 De volgende generatie Trom ........................................................................................... 91 Conclusie Trom ............................................................................................................... 92 Vergelijking stadsadel en patriciaat ................................................................................. 93 Ouders ............................................................................................................................. 93 Zelf .................................................................................................................................. 94 Kinderen .......................................................................................................................... 96 4. Social Brokers ................................................................................................ 99 Het netwerk van stadsbestuurders in de zeventiende eeuw. ............................................ 99 Linking sociaal kapitaal................................................................................................. 101 Aanpak .......................................................................................................................... 104 Het netwerk ................................................................................................................... 111 Social Brokers ............................................................................................................... 115 Conclusies Social Brokers ............................................................................................. 119 5. Corporatisme en staatsvorming .................................................................... 121 Gildeoproer in de zeventiende eeuw ............................................................................. 121 Vroeg