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FCC-20-54A1.Pdf
Federal Communications Commission FCC 20-54 Before the Federal Communications Commission Washington, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Mitigation of Orbital Debris in the New Space Age ) IB Docket No. 18-313 ) REPORT AND ORDER AND FURTHER NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING Adopted: April 23, 2020 Released: April 24, 2020 By the Commission: Chairman Pai and Commissioners O’Rielly, Carr, and Starks issuing separate statements; Commissioner Rosenworcel concurring and issuing a statement. Comment Date: (45 days after date of publication in the Federal Register). Reply Comment Date: (75 days after date of publication in the Federal Register). TABLE OF CONTENTS Heading Paragraph # I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 1 II. BACKGROUND .................................................................................................................................... 3 III. DISCUSSION ...................................................................................................................................... 14 A. Regulatory Approach to Mitigation of Orbital Debris ................................................................... 15 1. FCC Statutory Authority Regarding Orbital Debris ................................................................ 15 2. Relationship with Other U.S. Government Activities ............................................................. 20 3. Economic Considerations ....................................................................................................... -
TLEVISA Efficiencies Limit Pressure on Margins @Analisis Fundam
Equity Research M exico Quarterly Report July 13, 2020 TLEVISA www.banorte.com Efficiencies limit pressure on margins @analisis_fundam ▪ Televisa confirmed a weak report, reflecting the impact of the Consumer and Telecom pandemic on Content and Other Businesses, yet highlighting a solid growth in pay TV segment (mainly Cable) Valentín Mendoza Senior Strategist, Equity [email protected] ▪ Despite a sharp drop in Advertising, pressure on profitability was less than estimated, owing to cost and expense savings in the division, Juan Barbier coupled with a decrease in corporate spending Analyst [email protected] ▪ We establish a PT2020 of $30.00, which implies a FV/EBITDA 2021E multiple of 5.8x, similar to last year's average of 5.7x. Given the Buy Current Price $23.52 attractive valuation, our rating is BUY. PT 2020 $30.00 Dividend 2020e Pay TV proved its resilience. Televisa's revenues fell 7.8% y/y to $22.407 Dividend Yield (%) Upside Potential 27.6% billion, due to a 16.3% decrease in Content (Advertising -33.1%), and a 67.0% ADR current price US$5.18 slump in Other Business; both divisions being strongly impacted by the PT2020 ADR US$6.80 # Shares per ADR 5 pandemic. However, Pay TV even accelerated its growth rate, with Cable Max – Mín LTM ($) 47.14 – 22.70 advancing 10.7% and Sky 3.1%, due to a higher demand for broad-band Market Cap (US$m)) 2,988.5 Shares Outstanding (m) 2,820.0 accesses. EBITDA fell 13.2% y/y to $8.221 billion though the respective Float 80% margin eroded 230bp to 36.7%, yet being better than expected thanks to Daily Turnover US$m 94.7 Valuation metrics LTM efficiencies in Content and Corporate expenses, which partially cushioned the FV/EBITDA 5.4x impact of lower operating leverage coming from the sharp drop in Advertising P/E N.A. -
Universitat Pompeu Fabra Estrategias Filipinas Respecto a China
^ ui' °+ «53 T "" Biblioteca Universitat Pompeu Fabra Tesis doctoral Estrategias filipinas respecto a China: Alonso Sánchez y Domingo Salazar en la empresa de China (1581-1593) Barcelona, 1998 Volumen 1 Autor: Manel Ollé Rodríguez Directora: Dolors Folch Fornesa Documento 12 Autor: Alonso Sánchez Lugar y fecha: Manila, 1585 Localización: AGÍ Filipinas 79, ARAH Jesuitas. tomo VII y ANM, Colección Fernández Navarrete, II, fol. 253, dto. 8o.256 2^6 Se reproduce en esta edición el manuscrito localizado en ANM, Colección Fernández Navarrete, II, fol. 253, dto. 8o 238 Relación brebe de la jornada que hizo el P. Alonso Sánchez la segunda vez que fué a la China el año 1584. 257 En el año del582 habiendo yo ido a la China y Macan sobre negocios tocantes a la Gloria de Dios y al servicio de su magestad, por lo que el gobernador D. Gonzalo Ronquillo pretendía y deseaba de reducir aquella ciudad y puerto de portugueses a la obediencia de Su magestad, cuyos eran ya los reynos de Portugal. Pretendían esto el gobernador y obispo y capitanes y las religiones de todas estas yslas, por parecerles que no había otro camino para la entrada de cosa tan dificultosa y deseada como la China, sino era por aquella puerta, principalmente si se hubiese de hacer por vía de guerra, como el gobernador y los seculares pretendían y todos entienden que es el medio por el qual se puede hacer algo con brebedad y efecto. Hízose lo que se deseaba, juntándose con el Capitán Mayor y obispo y electos y las religiones y jurando a su Magestad, por su Rey y Señor natural, de lo qual y de otras cosas importantes dieron al P. -
In the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
USCA Case #21-1125 Document #1900500 Filed: 05/26/2021 Page 1 of 70 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT VIASAT, INC., Petitioner, Case No. 21 - 1_________________125 v. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION, Respondent. VIASAT, INC.’S PROTECTIVE PETITION FOR REVIEW Pursuant to 47 U.S.C. § 402(a), 28 U.S.C. §§ 2342(1) and 2344, and Rule 15(a) of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure, Viasat, Inc. hereby petitions the Court for review of the final order of the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) captioned In the Matter of Space Exploration Holdings, LLC Request for Modification of the Authorization for the SpaceX NGSO Satellite System, Order and Authorization and Order on Reconsideration, IBFS File No. SAT-MOD-20200417-00037, Call Signs S2983/S3018 (rel. Apr. 27, 2021) (Order). A copy of the Order is attached as Exhibit A. Viasat is simultaneously filing a Notice of Appeal of the Order pursuant to 47 U.S.C. § 402(b) and (c) and Rule 15(a) of the Federal Rules of Appellate USCA Case #21-1125 Document #1900500 Filed: 05/26/2021 Page 2 of 70 Procedure. As explained in the Notice of Appeal and below, a Notice of Appeal under § 402(b)(6) is the proper vehicle to challenge the Order. In its Order, the Commission grants, subject to certain conditions, the application of Space Exploration Holdings, LLC (SpaceX) for modification of its license for a non- geostationary orbit fixed-satellite service constellation using Ku- and Ka-band spectrum. Order ¶ 1; see also Order ¶ 8 (“Section 25.117 of the Commission’s rules governs the modification of space station licenses.”); 47 C.F.R. -
Counterproliferation Center CPC Outreach Journal #1086
Issue No. 1086, 18 October 2013 Articles & Other Documents: Featured Article: U.S. Nuclear Arms Modernization Plan Misguided: Scientists' Group 1. IRGC Rejects Report on Maximum Range of Iranian Missiles 2. Iran to Offer 3-Stage Proposal in Geneva Nuclear Talks 3. Negotiator: Taking Iran's Uranium Stockpile Out "Iran's Redline" 4. Iran Plans New Monkey Space Launch 5. 'Netanyahu is Not Bluffing on Intention to Strike Iran' 6. Ayatollah Khamenei's Aide: Americans No Trustworthy Partner for Talks 7. Kerry Says Diplomatic Window with Iran is ‘Cracking Open’ 8. Oman Calls for a Nuclear-Free Middle East 9. Assad: Loss of Chemical Weapons is Blow to Syria's Morale, Political Standing 10. Gallup Poll: Iranians Divided on Nuclear Weapons 11. Chemical Watchdog says has Verified 11 Syria Sites 12. Iran, World Powers Pledge New Nuclear Talks 13. Saudi Arabia Declines UN Security Council Seat 14. North Korea Rejects U.S. Offer of Non-Aggression Agreement, Wants Sanctions Halted 15. North Korea Warns of 'All-Out War' 16. N. Korea Ready to Make another Nuke Test Anytime: S. Korean Envoy 17. S. Korea Seeks Multi-Layered Missile Defense against North 18. North Korea Replaced General Linked to Cuban Weapons Shipment 19. Defense Chief Denies U.S.-Led Missile Defense Participation 20. N. Korea Must Break 'Illusion' of Nuclear Status: China Expert 21. Refitted Aircraft Carrier to Leave for India November 30 – Deputy Premier 22. Inside the Ring: Russia to Test New Missile 23. US Lab in Georgia at Center of Storm Over Biological Warfare Claims 24. A Real Nuclear Deterrent: US, Russia may Team Up to Use Weapons against Asteroids 25. -
Space in Central and Eastern Europe
EU 4+ SPACE IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR THE EUROPEAN SPACE ENDEAVOUR Report 5, September 2007 Charlotte Mathieu, ESPI European Space Policy Institute Report 5, September 2007 1 Short Title: ESPI Report 5, September 2007 Editor, Publisher: ESPI European Space Policy Institute A-1030 Vienna, Schwarzenbergplatz 6 Austria http://www.espi.or.at Tel.: +43 1 718 11 18 - 0 Fax - 99 Copyright: ESPI, September 2007 This report was funded, in part, through a contract with the EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY (ESA). Rights reserved - No part of this report may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without permission from ESPI. Citations and extracts to be published by other means are subject to mentioning “source: ESPI Report 5, September 2007. All rights reserved” and sample transmission to ESPI before publishing. Price: 11,00 EUR Printed by ESA/ESTEC Compilation, Layout and Design: M. A. Jakob/ESPI and Panthera.cc Report 5, September 2007 2 EU 4+ Executive Summary ....................................................................................... 5 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………7 Part I - The New EU Member States Introduction................................................................................................... 9 1. What is really at stake for Europe? ....................................................... 10 1.1. The European space community could benefit from a further cooperation with the ECS ................................................................. 10 1.2. However, their economic weight remains small in the European landscape and they still suffer from organisatorial and funding issues .... 11 1.2.1. Economic weight of the ECS in Europe ........................................... 11 1.2.2. Reality of their impact on competition ............................................ 11 1.2.3. Foreign policy issues ................................................................... 12 1.2.4. Internal challenges ..................................................................... 12 1.3. -
Long Range Wifi Tube Settings
To set up the Long range Wifi, open a new ‘Tab’ on the browers and type ‘192.168.2.1’in the adress bar and you will get the management screen from the Wifi router, again username is ‘admin’ and password is ‘admin’ and click ‘login’ You will then get the status screen as below, Long Range Wifi Chrome quick reference guide Click ‘Easy Setup and select the WAN connections and ‘Client Router Mode’ and click on ‘Next’ On the next screen click ‘Site Survey” Long Range Wifi Chrome quick reference guide This will bring up a screen with all the available WiFi hotspots in the area. Select the WiFi Hotspot you require, the system will connect to most Wifi access points with a signal greater than -80dB ie -79dB to 0dB. Select the Wifi you want in this case BT with FON and click ‘Select’ N o w If you have selected a known Wifi with and access code you will be asked to enter this as the ‘Passkey’ So if you have been to a Bar and have the code this is where you enter it. Set the power level to 24-27 if requires some units do not have this field.. Long Range Wifi Chrome quick reference guide Select Next on the following screens until you reach done and the unit will reboot. Open another tab on you browser and you shold be connected to the Internet, you can also log back into the Long ranage WiFi on 192.168.2.1 and check the status of the connection If you are connected as in this case to BT Openzone, enter your account details and connect to the internet, all other devices will not need to logon to BT or the Public Wifi provider. -
451 Strategic Management of the Romanian
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 12th INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE “Management Perspectives in the Digital Era” November 1st-2nd, 2018, BUCHAREST, ROMANIA STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE ROMANIAN TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES Mihaela ŞTEFAN a*, Andreea MARIN-PANTELESCU b, Mirela TÜRKEŞ c a 1 Decembrie 1918 University, Romania b The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania c Dimitrie Cantemir Christian University, Romania ABSTRACT Analysing the Gross domestic product in Romania, by category of resources, in 2016, the Information and communication industry generated 40,485 million lei (around 9 billion Euros) to the economy development, with a total number of employees of 168,000 people. Regarding the activities of telephony in Romania, there were a total number of 27 million connections in 2016 according to the National Authority for Management and Regulation in Communications, of which 4 million fixed connections and 23 million mobile telephony connections. The present paper analyzed the management activity in the Romanian telecommunication system, presenting vertical integration as a strategic management key and necessity to keep moving forward in this fast field. The research contents four case studies of vertical telecommunication services integration in Romania: Telekom Romania, Orange Romania, Vodafone Romania, Digi Romania. Also we examined the telecommunication companies’ capabilities to undertake an innovation approach to customers. The financial performances shown that vertical integration strategies are the key for success. Combining voice services, both fixed and mobile phone with television and internet represents the future of telecommunication services nowadays and the providers are looking to be a step forward in delivering packages with all this services included. KEYWORDS: connection, integration, Internet, telecommunication. 1. -
The Space-Based Global Observing System in 2010 (GOS-2010)
WMO Space Programme SP-7 The Space-based Global Observing For more information, please contact: System in 2010 (GOS-2010) World Meteorological Organization 7 bis, avenue de la Paix – P.O. Box 2300 – CH 1211 Geneva 2 – Switzerland www.wmo.int WMO Space Programme Office Tel.: +41 (0) 22 730 85 19 – Fax: +41 (0) 22 730 84 74 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.wmo.int/pages/prog/sat/ WMO-TD No. 1513 WMO Space Programme SP-7 The Space-based Global Observing System in 2010 (GOS-2010) WMO/TD-No. 1513 2010 © World Meteorological Organization, 2010 The right of publication in print, electronic and any other form and in any language is reserved by WMO. Short extracts from WMO publications may be reproduced without authorization, provided that the complete source is clearly indicated. Editorial correspondence and requests to publish, reproduce or translate these publication in part or in whole should be addressed to: Chairperson, Publications Board World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 7 bis, avenue de la Paix Tel.: +41 (0)22 730 84 03 P.O. Box No. 2300 Fax: +41 (0)22 730 80 40 CH-1211 Geneva 2, Switzerland E-mail: [email protected] FOREWORD The launching of the world's first artificial satellite on 4 October 1957 ushered a new era of unprecedented scientific and technological achievements. And it was indeed a fortunate coincidence that the ninth session of the WMO Executive Committee – known today as the WMO Executive Council (EC) – was in progress precisely at this moment, for the EC members were very quick to realize that satellite technology held the promise to expand the volume of meteorological data and to fill the notable gaps where land-based observations were not readily available. -
2G 3G 4G 5G > 181,400
Annual report 2019 Operational Results Infrastructure Network expansion MegaFon is the unrivalled leader in Russia 1 by number of base stations, with We are committed to maximising the speed and reliability of communications services for our subscribers, and are continuously investing in infrastructure and innovative technology. > 181,400 stations 2G 3G 4G 5G 1990s 2000s 2010s 2016–2019 Voice and SMS Mobile data and high- Mobile broadband and full- Ultrafast mobile internet, quality voice services scale IP network full-scale support of IoT ecosystems, and ultra-reliability MegaFon was the first in Russia to • provide 2G services in all • roll out a full-scale • launch the first 4G • demonstrate a record Russian regions commercial 3G network network (2012); connection speed • launch a commercial of 2.46 Gbit/s VoLTE network (2016); on a smartphone • demonstrate a data on a 5G network (2019); rate in excess of 1 Gbit/s • launch a 5G on a commercial lab – in collaboration smartphone (2018) with Saint Petersburg State University’s Graduate School of Management (2019) 1 According to Roscomnadzor as of 19 March 2020. 48 About MegaFon 14–35 Strategic report 36–81 Sustainability 82–109 Corporate governance, securities, and risk management 110–147 Financial statements and appendix 148–226 MegaFon’s base stations, ‘000 4G/LTE coverage, % 2019 70.0 50.7 60.7 181.4 2019 82 2018 70.5 49.4 49.6 169.5 2018 79 2017 69.1 48.0 40.6 157.7 2017 74 2G 3G 4G/LTE MegaFon’s strong portfolio of unique high-speed data 4G/LTE networks spectrum assets is an important competitive advantage. -
Media Influence Matrix Romania
N O V E M B E R 2 0 1 9 MEDIA INFLUENCE MATRIX: ROMANIA Author: Dumitrita Holdis Editor: Marius Dragomir Published by CEU Center for Media, Data and Society (CMDS), Budapest, 2019 About CMDS About the authors The Center for Media, Data and Society Dumitrita Holdis works as a researcher for the (CMDS) is a research center for the study of Center for Media, Data and Society at CEU. media, communication, and information Previously she has been co-managing the “Sound policy and its impact on society and Relations” project, while teaching courses and practice. Founded in 2004 as the Center for conducting research on academic podcasting. Media and Communication Studies, CMDS She has done research also on media is part of Central European University’s representation, migration, and labour School of Public Policy and serves as a focal integration. She holds a BA in Sociology from point for an international network of the Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca and a acclaimed scholars, research institutions and activists. MA degree in Sociology and Social Anthropology from the Central European University. She also has professional background in project management and administration. She CMDS ADVISORY BOARD has worked and lived in Romania, Hungary, France and Turkey. Clara-Luz Álvarez Floriana Fossato Ellen Hume Monroe Price Marius Dragomir is the Director of the Center Anya Schiffrin for Media, Data and Society. He previously Stefaan G. Verhulst worked for the Open Society Foundations (OSF) for over a decade. Since 2007, he has managed the research and policy portfolio of the Program on Independent Journalism (PIJ), formerly the Network Media Program (NMP), in London. -
Everything Everywhere, Telefónica UK and Vodafone UK to Form Mobile Marketing and Payments Joint Venture
Everything Everywhere, Telefónica UK and Vodafone UK to form mobile marketing and payments joint venture Ground breaking venture promises to accelerate the development of innovative mobile services for consumers and business customers • Creation of a single ecosystem for m-commerce helping advertisers, retailers and banks to reach consumers through their mobile phones • Consumers will be able to replace their physical wallet with a secure mobile wallet using Near Field Communications (NFC) technology to pay for goods and services • Consumers will also benefit from relevant offers and coupons, delivered direct to their phone • Everything Everywhere, Telefónica UK and Vodafone UK to provide start-up investment London. 16 June 2011. Everything Everywhere, Telefónica UK and Vodafone UK today announce plans to create a standalone m-commerce joint venture (JV). The new entity, the first of its kind in the UK, will bring together the expertise and technology of the UK’s leading mobile operators, enabling the rapid development and delivery of new mobile marketing and payment services. The JV will provide a single contact for advertisers, marketing partners, retailers and banks making it far easier to create m-commerce products and services. The JV will be open and available to all industry participants, maximising benefits to consumers. The JV is subject to competition clearance and is aiming to launch before the end of the year. Enabling mobile payments The JV will deliver the technology required for the speedy adoption of mobile wallet and payments. This will enable consumers to transfer their entire physical wallet into a new secure, SIM-based wallet regardless of which NFC enabled mobile device, or mobile network they are using.