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Tannat: Home Away from Home
feature / vinifera / Tannat TANNAT: HOME AWAY FROM HOME From Tannat’s contested South American debut, back to its origins in southwest France, and forward to its latest outposts in New Zealand, Julia Harding MW charts the rise of this climate-sensitive and terroir- transparent grape variety, now producing a thrilling range of wines orget the tango and dulce de leche, the competitive debate now simmering concerns Tannat’s first home in South America. Those waving the Argentine flag claim that the variety was brought to their country toward the end of the 19th century byF the Basque farmer Juan Jáuregui (born in Irouleguy in 1812), who traveled from Bordeaux to Montevideo in 1835, moving north to Salto before crossing the River Uruguay and settling in Concordia in the province of Entre Ríos in southern Argentina, immediately opposite the Uruguayan town of Salto. According to Alberto Moroy, a specialist in Argentinian and Uruguayan history, writing in Uruguay’s national newspaper El Pais in March 2016, Jáuregui planted the first Tannat cuttings in Concepción in 1861, brought over from France by his nephew Pedro Jáuregui. They apparently came via his paternal grandfather from the estate of Louis XVI. (Moroy’s account is based on a book by Frenchman Alexis Pierre Louis Edouard Peiret, A visit to the Colonies of the Argentine Republic, published in Buenos Airesin 1889.) Jáuregui was also the first to make wine in Concordia. The story continues with another Basque, Don Pascual Harriague (1819–94), who emigrated from Lapurdi (Labourd) to Uruguay in 1838 and settled in Montevideo. In 1840 he moved north to Salto, which is where he became interested in farming and eventually in grape-growing. -
1.2 Weingartenflächen Und Flächenanteile Der Rebsorten EN
1. Vineyard areas and areas under vine by grape variety Austrian Wine statistics report 1.2 Vineyard areas and areas under vine by grape variety 2 The data in this section is based on the 2015 Survey of Area under Vine, as well as feedback from the wine-producing federal states of Niederösterreich (Lower Austria), Burgenland, Steiermark (Styria) and Wien (Vienna). The main source of data for the 2015 Survey of Area under Vine was the Wein-ONLINE system operated by the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMNT). Data from the remaining federal states was collected by means of a questionnaire (primary data collection). Information relating to the (approved) nurseries was provided by the Burgenland and Lower Austrian Chambers of Agriculture and the Styrian state government (Agricultural Research Centre). According to the 2015 Survey of Area under Vine, Austria’s vineyards occupied 45,574 hectares. The planted vineyard area was 45,439 ha, which corresponds to 94 ha less (or a 0.2% decrease) in comparison to the 2009 Survey of Area under Vine. The long-running trend that suggested a shift away from white wine and towards red was quashed by the 2015 Survey of Area under Vine. While the white wine vineyard area increased by 2.3% to 30,502 ha compared to 2009, the red wine area decreased by 4.9% to 14,937 ha. Figure 1 shows the evolution of Austrian viticulture after the Second World War. The largest area under vine was recorded in 1980 at 59,432 ha. From 1980 onwards, the white wine vineyard area has continuously decreased, while the red wine vineyard area has expanded. -
Altitude and Forest Type Effects on Soils in the Jizera Mountains Region
Soil & Water Res., 2, 2007 (2): 35–44 Altitude and Forest Type Effects on Soils in the Jizera Mountains Region LENKA PAVLŮ, LUBOŠ BORŮVKA, ANTONÍN NIKODEM, MARCELA ROHOŠKOVÁ and VÍT PENÍŽEK Department of Soil Science and Geology, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic Abstract: This paper is focused on the Jizera Mountains as a region strongly influenced by man in the past. The structure of the natural forest was changed. Species monocultures with similar tree ages were planted. High acidificants concentrations in atmosphere led to the decline of these monoculture forests in the top parts of the mountains and the high acidificants deposition damaged the soils in the whole region. The goals of this study are to describe the distribution of the soil properties in altitude transects, where temperature, precipitation, and vegetation gradients are recorded, and to compare the soil properties in spruce and beech forests. The soil samples were collected from soil pits in a surviving nature-close beech forest, in a production spruce forest, and also in the top dead forest area with a grass cover. Soil samples from sufficiently deep diagnostic horizons were taken for the study of chemical properties. The basic soil characteristics were determined by the commonly used methods (pH, effective cation exchange capacity – eCEC, and the contents of cations in the sorption complex, A400/A600 as humus quality parameter, the contents of available Ca, Mg, K and P, pseudototal content of Ca and Mg, and two differently extracted Fe and Al forms contents). -
The Cost of Counterfeits
The Cost of Counterfeits Janice H. Nickel, Henry Sang, Jr. Digital Printing and Imaging Laboratory HP Laboratories Palo Alto HPL-2007-133 August 9, 2007* wine, counterfeiting, Counterfeit goods are having a huge impact on world wide economic health. anti-counterfeiting Accurate estimates on the international counterfeit market are difficult to come by, as counterfeiting is an inherently clandestine process. It is clear however that counterfeiting is reaching into all industries where a profit can be made. The wine industry depends on brand value to command a premium price, which constitutes a prime objective for counterfeiters. Counterfeit wines, not only of premium vintages but also of more modestly priced varieties, have been exposed. We discuss the potential losses to the wine industry, the lure of the premium wine market to counterfeiters, as well as possible actions the industry can take to deter counterfeits. * Internal Accession Date Only Approved for External Publication © Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The Cost of Counterfeits Janice H. Nickel, Henry Sang, Jr. Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304 Wine, as with many other products, is becoming a target for counterfeiters. In the globally connected world today, any item that commands a premium price by virtual of brand value can be, and generally is, subject to counterfeiting. To deal with this problem, one needs to understand the risks and costs to the winery and its brand presented by the counterfeiting threat. The wine industry can learn much from efforts in other industries to fight fraud. Hewlett- Packard Company fights to deter counterfeit printer cartridges, computer disc drives, and memory chips on a daily basis. -
Wein Liegt Uns Am Herzen. Der Felsenkeller Ist Das Herzstück Unseres Hauses
12/2019 Wein liegt uns am Herzen. Der Felsenkeller ist das Herzstück unseres Hauses. In dem von Bad Ischler Bergleuten im 18. Jahrhundert von Hand in den Felsen gebauten Rössl-Felsenkeller, lagern erlesene Spitzenweine, ausschließlich von österreichischen Winzern. Als besondere Aufgabe haben wir uns österreichische autochtone Rebsorten vorgenommen. Top-Winzer aber auch Newcomer und Geheimtipps lassen die vinophilen Herzen höherschlagen. Dieses Jahr haben wir das Angebot an Oberösterreichischen Weinen ausgebaut und mehr Weine im Programm, die unter die Kategorie Natural/Orange fallen und auch tolle Demeter zertifizierte Produkte. 2019 haben wir unser Angebot ausgebaut und auf rund 10.000 Flaschen und über 500 verschiedene Weine aufgestockt. Flaschengrößen von 0,375 Liter bis zur 18 Liter (Melchior) warten darauf, von Ihnen verkostet zu werden. Erkunden Sie gemeinsam mit den Sommeliers des Romantik Hotels Im Weissen Rössl die Raritäten des Weinlandes Österreich ab dem Jahrgang 1973. Genießen Sie die Vielfalt! Sehr zum Wohl! Ihre Rössl Wein Sommeliers! 12/2019 Schaumwein, Pat Nat & Campagner Sekt Szigeti Welschriesling brut, „Im Weissen Rössl“, Grand Cru 0,75l 38.- Szigeti Welschriesling brut, „Im Weissen Rössl“, Imperial 6,0l 350.- Muskateller Sekt, Weingut Dreisiebener, Gamlitz 38.- Pat Nat (Pétillant Naturel) = ungefilterterd, nicht degorgiert, spannend Bergland Österreich 2018 Apollo, Casa Amore, Armin Kienesberger, Schlüßlberg, OÖ 38.- Wagram 2016 Gut Oberstockstall, Fritz Salomon, Oberstockstall 42.- Leithaberg 2018 Blaufränkisch, -
Wine Catalogue
Bringing the best in the World of Glassware www.zenan.ca TM Branding Techniques DECALS FOUR-COLOUR PROCESS/ FROSTING (ORGANIC & TRADITIONAL) SUBLIMATION GLASS ON GLASS GOLD/PLATINUM HALO HAND DEEP ETCH ONE COLOUR/MULTICOLOUR MULTIPLE TECHNIQUES NUCLEATION SCREEN PRINTING ORGANIC SPRAYS RAISED SCREEN PRINTING REVERSE PRINTING No other glassware decorator can provide as wide a range of decorating techniques as Zenan does. If you don’t see the process you are looking for, please contact us. We will try to develop a solution for your printing needs. STEMWARE The crystal-clear glass allows for incredible visibility so you can showcase your delicious red and white wines for a quality presentation. Plus, this feature will be sure to increase impulse sales and help servers and bartenders stay on top of refills! Grand Vin L9357 - 19.75 oz 1 DOZ / CASE S L9364 - 16 oz 1 DOZ / CASE S L8584 - 14.75 oz 1 DOZ / CASE S L8579 - 11.75 oz 1 DOZ / CASE S NO029 - 8 oz 2 DOZ / CASE S www.zenan.ca S = STOCK I = IMPORT (allow 4-6 weeks) 30% Stronger at the rim compared Grand Vin to standard crystal glass. Stem torsion resistance equals Each tasting experience will find the 2X human hand torque. perfect glass in the Grand Vin line. The traditional tulipe shape of the Grand Vin glass is recognized as being one of the best wine tasting shapes in the world of wine tasting. The sheer rim of Transparency index = 98.5. these glasses enhance the subtlety of Greater Purity and transparency. the wine’s aromas and flavor. -
Geografie 2014/2
GEOGRAFIE • ROK 2014 • ČÍSLO 2 • ROČNÍK 119 MARTIN HLOŽEK HORIZONTAL CHANNEL DEVELOPMENT ON THE UPPER JIZERA AND THE UPPER VLTAVA RIVERS BETWEEN 1938 AND 2012 HLOŽEK, M. (2014): Horizontal channel development on the upper Jizera and the upper Vltava Rivers between 1938 and 2012. Geografie, 119, No. 2, pp. 105–125. – Through the use of orthophotomaps from 1938 and 1952, this paper examines the develop- ment of horizontal channels of selected rivers in mountain areas of the Bohemian Massif. Two study sites in northern and southern part of Bohemian Massif were analysed in order to evaluate changes in river channels under similar natural conditions. Developments on the Upper Jizera River and its tributary, the Jizerka River, were investigated for the time period of 1938–2012. The Upper Vltava (Moldau) river, along with its tributaries, was studied in regards to developments taking place over the period of 1952–2012. Historical orthophoto- maps were georeferenced and river banks were subsequently determined through the use of ArcGIS software. Both sites are situated in wide valleys with a low gradient, representing an exceptional relief in generally mountainous regions. Channel changes are documented via fluvial lakes, paleomeander remnants and meander cut-offs. Together with high precipitation rates in both basins, periods of extreme floodings seem to have a significant influence on channel development and transformation. Lateral erosion is somewhat less intense when compared to other rivers in similar natural environments across Central E urope. The esti- mated maximum lateral erosion in the Upper Jizera River basin is 0.5 m.year−1, whereas in the Vltava River basin, the lateral erosion reaches up to 1.1 m.year−1. -
The Realm of Ruedarueda
PETER DRY The realm of RuedaRueda UEDA is one of the five Denominación de Origen (DO) wine regions in Castilla y R León (usually known as Castile in English). The name of the region is derived from castillo, the Spanish word for castle. Certainly the largest con- centration of castles in Spain can still be found here. In the 10th and 11th centuries, this was a battleground between the Peter Dry Moors and the Christians, and towns were fortified for pro- tection. However, most of the surviving castles in this region Vineyards of the World were built as palatial residences after the ‘Reconquest’ when there was no military purpose. The DO extends 75 km in an east-west direction and 60 km north-south. The town of white table wine. As a result of the success of table wine from Rueda, located in the northern part of the region, is 45 km Verdejo, the region was awarded DO status in 1980. south of the city of Vallodolid. The northern boundary of the Today there are a total of 7,000 ha made up of the white DO is just 15 km south-west of that city. wine varieties Verdejo (3,000 ha), Viura [= Macabeo] (1,300 Vines have been grown in Rueda from the Middle Ages ha), Palomino (1,000 ha), Sauvignon Blanc (400 ha), togeth- and, since early times, local varieties have been used to pro- er with 1,000 ha of Tempranillo for red wine and rosé. The duce a fully oxidised, sherry-style wine. Initially this may area of Palomino has decreased substantially in recent have been because the traditional source of this type of times, largely at the expense of Verdejo and Sauvignon wine, Andalusia in the south of Spain, was in the hands of Blanc (introduced in the early 1980s). -
Effect of Different Glass Shapes and Size on the Time Course of Dissolved Oxygen in Wines During Simulated Tasting
beverages Article Effect of Different Glass Shapes and Size on the Time Course of Dissolved Oxygen in Wines during Simulated Tasting Parpinello Giuseppina Paola 1, Meglioli Matteo 2, Ricci Arianna 1 and Versari Andrea 1,* ID 1 Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, Piazza Goidanich 60, 47521 Cesena (FC), Italy; [email protected] (P.G.P.); [email protected] (R.A.) 2 Mosti Mondiale Inc., 6865 Route 132, Sainte-Catherine, QC J5C 1B6, Canada; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-0547-338-124 Academic Editor: Manuel Malfeito Ferreira Received: 21 November 2017; Accepted: 20 December 2017; Published: 4 January 2018 Abstract: The different shapes and sizes of wine glass are claimed to balance the different wine aromas in the headspace, enhancing the olfactory perception and providing an adequate level of oxygenation. Although the measurement of dissolved oxygen in winemaking has recently received much focus, the role of oxygen in wine tasting needs to be further disclosed. This preliminary study aims to explore, for the first time, the effect of swirling glasses of different shapes and sizes on the oxygen content of wine. Experimental trials were designed to simulate real wine tasting conditions. The O2 content after glass swirling was affected to a considerable extent by both the type of wine and the glass shape. A lack of correlation between the shape parameters of five glasses and the O2 content in wine was found which suggests that the nonequilibrium condition can occur during wine tasting. The International Standard Organisation (ISO) glass—considered to be optimal for the wine tasting—allowed less wine oxygenation than any other glass shapes; and the apparent superiority of the ISO glass is tentatively attributed to the more stable oxygen content with time; i.e., less variability in oxygen content than any other glass shape. -
September 2000 Edition
D O C U M E N T A T I O N AUSTRIAN WINE SEPTEMBER 2000 EDITION AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD AT: WWW.AUSTRIAN.WINE.CO.AT DOCUMENTATION Austrian Wine, September 2000 Edition Foreword One of the most important responsibilities of the Austrian Wine Marketing Board is to clearly present current data concerning the wine industry. The present documentation contains not only all the currently available facts but also presents long-term developmental trends in special areas. In addition, we have compiled important background information in abbreviated form. At this point we would like to express our thanks to all the persons and authorities who have provided us with documents and personal information and thus have made an important contribution to the creation of this documentation. In particular, we have received energetic support from the men and women of the Federal Ministry for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management, the Austrian Central Statistical Office, the Chamber of Agriculture and the Economic Research Institute. This documentation was prepared by Andrea Magrutsch / Marketing Assistant Michael Thurner / Event Marketing Thomas Klinger / PR and Promotion Brigitte Pokorny / Marketing Germany Bertold Salomon / Manager 2 DOCUMENTATION Austrian Wine, September 2000 Edition TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Austria – The Wine Country 1.1 Austria’s Wine-growing Areas and Regions 1.2 Grape Varieties in Austria 1.2.1 Breakdown by Area in Percentages 1.2.2 Grape Varieties – A Brief Description 1.2.3 Development of the Area under Cultivation 1.3 The Grape Varieties and Their Origins 1.4 The 1999 Vintage 1.5 Short Characterisation of the 1998-1960 Vintages 1.6 Assessment of the 1999-1990 Vintages 2. -
Produktspezifikation Vorarlberg
P R O D U K T S P E Z I F I K A T I O N gem. VO 1308/2013, Art. 94 für eine „Ursprungsbezeichnung“ gem. Art. 94 a) Zu schützender Name: Vorarlberg b) Beschreibung der wichtigsten analytischen und organoleptischen Eigenschaften der Weine: Das Weinbaugebiet Vorarlberg umfasst eine Rebfläche von 10 ha. Geografisch deckt es sich mit dem Bundesland Vorarlberg. Die Ursprungsbezeichnung Vorarlberg kann für Wein und Qualitätsschaumwein verwendet werden, wobei die Verwendung für Qualitätsschaumwein in der Praxis keine Anwendung findet. Die Bedingungen für die Verwendung von Qualitätsschaumwein entsprechen denjenigen in den g.U.s Nieder- österreich, Burgenland, Steiermark und Wien; sie werden in dieser Produktspezifika- tion nicht angeführt. Eine Aufstellung über die wichtigsten analytischen Parameter ist dem Anhang zu die- ser Produktspezifikation zu entnehmen. Verwendung von „Vorarlberg“ für Wein: Weine der Ursprungsbezeichnung „Vorarlberg“ müssen mit einem der nachstehen- den traditionellen Begriffe gem. österreichischem Weingesetz 2009 (in der geltenden Fassung) am Etikett bezeichnet werden: 1. „Qualitätswein“: Der Saft der Trauben muss ein Mindestmostgewicht von 15°Klosterneuburger Mostwaage (= 9,5 % vol.) aufweisen. 2. „Kabinett“ oder „Kabinettwein“: Der Saft der Trauben muss ein Mindestmostge- wicht von 17° Klosterneuburger Mostwaage (= 11,1 % vol.) aufweisen. 3. „Spätlese“ oder „Spätlesewein“: Wein aus Trauben, die in vollreifem Zustand ge- erntet worden sind. 4. „Auslese“ oder „Auslesewein“: Spätlese, die ausschließlich aus sorgfältig ausgele- senen Trauben - unter Aussonderung aller nicht vollreifen, fehlerhaften und kran- ken Beeren gewonnen wurde. 1 5. „Beerenauslese“ oder „Beerenauslesewein“: Wein aus dem Saft überreifer oder edelfauler Beeren. 6. „Ausbruch“ oder „Ausbruchwein“: Wein, der ausschließlich aus edelfaulen oder überreifen, auf natürliche Weise eingetrockneten Beeren stammt. -
Tableware in 1916, Nousaku Began Manufacturing Buddhist Ritual Objects, Japanese Tea Sets, and Vases Made of Brass and Bronze in Takaoka, Japan
Tableware In 1916, Nousaku began manufacturing Buddhist ritual objects, Japanese tea sets, and vases made of brass and bronze in Takaoka, Japan. The city has flourished since 1609, and built its reputation as the center of the copper industry in Japan over those 400 years. Casting is a manufacturing process in which a molten metal is poured into a mold to form an object of the desired shape. Every Nousaku product starts with the creation of a sand mold, and then undergoes several finishing processes. Hand-finishing by experienced craftsmen accentuates its material beauty and fineness. Tin Known as the most expensive metal after gold and silver, tin is very malleable and bendable. Though tin resembles silver in its whiteness, it does not rust nor tarnish easily. Also, pure tin is significantly antibacterial and safe for serving foods. In Japan, it has been said that tin removes the bitterness from Japanese sake as well as other beverages. 1 2 501330 Beer Cup H115 φ65 mm H4.5ފ φ2.5ފ 1 Tin 3 4 501341 Tumbler - NAJIMI H82 φ90 mm H3.25ފ φ3.5ފ 2 Tin 501343 kubile - L H80 φ63 mm H3.25ފ φ2.5ފ 3 Tin 501342 kubile - S H60 φ70 mm H2.25ފ φ2.75ފ 4 Tin 02 03 501901 Champagne Cooler - S line H203 W207 D207 mm H8ʺ W8ʺ D8ʺ 1 Brass 501902 Champagne Cooler - Golden Brown H180 φ175 mm 1 2 H 7.1ʺ φ6.9ʺ 2 Brass 501345 Champagne Glass - L [gold] H198 φ60 mm H7.75ʺ φ2.5ʺ 3 Tin 501344 Champagne Glass - S [gold] H162 φ58 mm 4 H6.5ʺ φ2.25ʺ 5 Tin 600171 Butter Knife H6 W174 D11 mm H0.25ʺ W7ʺ D0.5ʺ 3 4 5 Brass & Stainless steel 04 501540 Kuzushi - Tare - L 511540