Halls of the City Brochure
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Historic Lower Manhattan
Historic Lower Manhattan To many people Lower Manhattan means financial district, where the large buildings are designed to facilitate the exchange of money. The buildings, streets and open spaces, however, recall events that gave birth to a nation and have helped shape the destiny of western civilization. Places such as St. Paul's Chapel and Federal Hall National Memorial exemplify a number of sites which have been awarded special status by the Federal Government. The sites appearing in this guide are included in the following programs which have given them public recognition and helped to assure their survival. National Park Service Since its inauguration in 1916, the National Park Service has been dedicated to the preservation and management of our country's unique national, historical and recreational areas. The first national park in the world—Yellowstone—has been followed by the addition of over 300 sites in the 50 states, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. National Park areas near and in Manhattan are: Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site, Fire Island National Seashore, Gateway National Recreation Area, Sagamore Hill National Historic Site, Hamilton Grange National Memorial, and General Grant National Memorial. National Historic Landmarks National Park Service historians study and evaluate historic properties throughout the country. Acting upon their findings the Secretary of the Interior may declare the properties eligible for designation as National National Parks are staffed by Park Rangers who can provide information As the Nation's principal conservation agency, the Department of the Historic Landmarks. The owner of such a property is offered a certif to facilitate your visit to Lower Manhattan. -
Lower Manhattan/The Financial District
05_773395 ch01.qxd 2/6/06 7:39 PM Page 7 • Walking Tour 1 • Lower Manhattan/The Financial District Start: Battery Park/U.S. Customs House. Subway: Take the 4 or 5 to Bowling Green, the 1 to South Ferry, or the R or W to Whitehall Street. Finish: African Burial Ground. Time: Approximately 3 hours. Best Time: Any weekday, when the wheels of finance are spin- ningCOPYRIGHTED and lower Manhattan is a maelstrom MATERIAL of activity. Worst Time: Weekends, when most buildings and all the finan- cial markets are closed. The narrow, winding streets of the Financial District occupy the earliest-settled area of 7 05_773395 ch01.qxd 2/6/06 7:39 PM Page 8 8 • Memorable Walks in New York Manhattan, where Dutch settlers established the colony of Nieuw Amsterdam in the early 17th century. Before their arrival, downtown was part of a vast forest, a lush hunting ground for Native Americans that was inhabited by mountain lions, bobcats, beavers, white-tailed deer, and wild turkeys. Hunters followed the Wiechquaekeck Trail, a path through the center that today is more often referred to as Broadway. This section of the city still centers on commerce, much as Nieuw Amsterdam did. Wall Street is America’s strongest symbol of money and power; bulls and bears have replaced the wild beasts of the forest, and conservatively attired lawyers, stockbrokers, bankers, and businesspeople have supplanted the Native Americans and Dutch who once traded otter skins and beaver pelts on these very streets. A highlight of this tour is the Financial District’s architec- ture, in which the neighborhood’s modern edifices and grand historical structures are dramatically juxtaposed: Colonial, 18th-century Georgian/Federal, and 19th-century neoclassical buildings stand in the shadow of colossal modern skyscrapers. -
Bronx Civic Center
Prepared for New York State BRONX CIVIC CENTER Downtown Revitalization Initiative Downtown Revitalization Initiative New York City Strategic Investment Plan March 2018 BRONX CIVIC CENTER LOCAL PLANNING COMMITTEE Co-Chairs Hon. Ruben Diaz Jr., Bronx Borough President Marlene Cintron, Bronx Overall Economic Development Corporation Daniel Barber, NYCHA Citywide Council of Presidents Michael Brady, Third Avenue BID Steven Brown, SoBRO Jessica Clemente, Nos Quedamos Michelle Daniels, The Bronx Rox Dr. David Goméz, Hostos Community College Shantel Jackson, Concourse Village Resident Leader Cedric Loftin, Bronx Community Board 1 Nick Lugo, NYC Hispanic Chamber of Commerce Milton Nuñez, NYC Health + Hospitals/Lincoln Paul Philps, Bronx Community Board 4 Klaudio Rodriguez, Bronx Museum of the Arts Rosalba Rolón, Pregones Theater/Puerto Rican Traveling Theater Pierina Ana Sanchez, Regional Plan Association Dr. Vinton Thompson, Metropolitan College of New York Eileen Torres, BronxWorks Bronx Borough President’s Office Team James Rausse, AICP, Director of Planning and Development Jessica Cruz, Lead Planner Raymond Sanchez, Counsel & Senior Policy Manager (former) Dirk McCall, Director of External Affairs This document was developed by the Bronx Civic Center Local Planning Committee as part of the Downtown Revitalization Initiative and was supported by the NYS Department of State, NYS Homes and Community Renewal, and Empire State Development. The document was prepared by a Consulting Team led by HR&A Advisors and supported by Beyer Blinder Belle, -
Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District Designation Report
Cover Photograph: Court Street looking south along Skyscraper Row towards Brooklyn City Hall, now Brooklyn Borough Hall (1845-48, Gamaliel King) and the Brooklyn Municipal Building (1923-26, McKenzie, Voorhees & Gmelin). Christopher D. Brazee, 2011 Borough Hall Skyscraper Historic District Designation Report Prepared by Christopher D. Brazee Edited by Mary Beth Betts, Director of Research Photographs by Christopher D. Brazee Map by Jennifer L. Most Technical Assistance by Lauren Miller Commissioners Robert B. Tierney, Chair Pablo E. Vengoechea, Vice-Chair Frederick Bland Christopher Moore Diana Chapin Margery Perlmutter Michael Devonshire Elizabeth Ryan Joan Gerner Roberta Washington Michael Goldblum Kate Daly, Executive Director Mark Silberman, Counsel Sarah Carroll, Director of Preservation TABLE OF CONTENTS BOROUGH HALL SKYSCRAPER HISTORIC DISTRICT MAP ................... FACING PAGE 1 TESTIMONY AT THE PUBLIC HEARING ................................................................................ 1 BOROUGH HALL SKYSCRAPER HISTORIC DISTRICT BOUNDARIES ............................. 1 SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... 3 THE HISTORICAL AND ARCHITECTURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE BOROUGH HALL SKYSCRAPER HISTORIC DISTRICT ........................................................................................ 5 Early History and Development of Brooklyn‟s Civic Center ................................................... 5 Mid 19th Century Development -
Henry Clay in Brooklyn
LE ROY PENNYSAVER - JULY 10, 2011 Henry Clay In Brooklyn by Lynne Belluscio I was in New York City a It seemed that I wasn’t going o v e r C l a y s couple of weeks ago and on the to get inside, but finally, after right shoulder last day I took the subway to the about 20 minutes I was told to is a cherub. I old Brooklyn City Hall. It was go up to the second floor. The think that it is built before the Civil War and painting was on the balcony to the not supposed was designed by the architect left. And “you are only to take a to be in the Calvin Pollard. The imposing picture and then come right back painting, but Greek Revival marble building down here.” I took the elevator m a y h a v e was nearly destroyed by fire in up to the second floor and turned been beneath 1895, but was rebuilt and in 1898, to the left and the “huge painting t h e p a i n t when Brooklyn became part of of the old man” turned out to be and is now New York City, it became the George Washington, but just on “ b l e e d i n g ” Brooklyn Borough Hall. the other side was Henry Clay. through.” I arrived at 10 in the morning The canvas was just as big According and went to the security desk. as the one that the Historical to an article in “I’m looking for a very old Society gave to the Senate, but the New York painting - - a very large painting it has a gold frame and there are Times t h a t of Senator Henry Clay. -
Sustainable Communities in the Bronx: Melrose
Morrisania Air Rights Housing Development 104 EXISTING STATIONS: Melrose SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES IN THE BRONX 105 EXISITING STATIONS MELROSE 104 EXISTING STATIONS: Melrose SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES IN THE BRONX 105 MELROSE FILLING IN THE GAPS INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION SYNOPSIS HISTORY The Melrose Metro-North Station is located along East 162nd Street between Park and Courtlandt Av- The history of the Melrose area is particularly im- enues at the edge of the Morrisania, Melrose and portant not only because it is representative of the Concourse Village neighborhoods of the Bronx. It is story of the South Bronx, but because it shaped the located approximately midway on the 161st /163rd physical form and features which are Melrose today. Street corridor spanning from Jerome Avenue on the The area surrounding the Melrose station was orig- west and Westchester Avenue on the east. This cor- inally part of the vast Morris family estate. In the ridor was identified in PlaNYC as one of the Bronx’s mid-nineteenth century, the family granted railroad three primary business districts, and contains many access through the estate to the New York and Har- regional attractions and civic amenities including lem Rail Road (the predecessor to the Harlem Line). Yankee Stadium, the Bronx County Courthouse, and In the 1870s, this part of the Bronx was annexed into the Bronx Hall of Justice. A large portion of the sta- New York City, and the Third Avenue Elevated was tion area is located within the Melrose Commons soon extended to the area. Elevated and subway Urban Renewal Area, and has seen tremendous mass transit prompted large population growth in growth and reinvestment in the past decades, with the neighborhood, and soon 5-6 story tenements Courtlandt Corners, Boricua College, Boricua Village replaced one- and two-family homes. -
Chapter 3: History and Land Use of City Hall Park
Chapter 3: History and Land Use of City Hall Park A. Background History Alyssa Loorya Introduction This section is edited from the forthcoming doctoral dissertation from Loorya on City Hall Park. Loorya’s work references several graduate student projects associated with the overall City Hall Park project, most notably the Master’s theses of Mark Cline Lucey (included as the next section) and Julie Anidjar Pai as well as reports by Elizabeth M. Martin, Diane George, Kirsten (Davis) Smyth, and Jennifer Borishansky. These reports are presented in Chapter 6. This section outlines the history of the City Hall Park area. To provide for proper context, a general history of the development of the lower Manhattan area is presented first to provide a more complete picture of overall project area. City Hall Park is a relatively small triangular parcel of land (8.8 acres) within New York City’s Manhattan Island. It is bounded to the north by Chambers Street, to the east by Park Row, to the west by Broadway. It began as a cow pasture and today houses the seat of government for the nation’s largest city. The general history of City Hall Park is fairly well documented though only in a single comprehensive source.1 The changing uses of City Hall Park from the beginning of the colonial periodFig. 3-1: of theCity midHall nineteenthPark Location century reflect 1 The Master’s Thesis City Hall Park: An Historical Analysis by Mark Cline Lucey, 2003, (below) chronicles the physical development of City Hall Park from the Dutch Colonial period to the mid-nineteenth century. -
TOTALLY BOGUS a Study of Parking Permit Abuse in NYC
TOTALLY BOGUS A Study of Parking Permit Abuse in NYC *Permits above depict a ratio of city-wide permit use: 43 percent permits used legally vs. 57 percent used illegally contents 3-4 ExecutivE SUmmArY 5-6 PUrpose ANd mEThOdology 6 DetaiLEd CitywidE Results 7 dOwntowN BrOOklyn 8 CiviC CENTEr, mANhattan 9 JAmAica, QUEENS 10 ConcourSE village, ThE BrONx 11 ST. GeorGE, Staten iSLANd 12 RecommENdatiONS 13 rEFErENCES 2 TOTALLY BOGUS eXECUtIVe sUMMARY New York CitY made sweepiNg ChaNges to the CitY’s free parkiNg sYstem for government workers in 2008. The number of parking permits was slashed by 46 percent, to 78,000 permits. By handing out fewer parking passes each year, the City is encouraging more civil servants to ride public transit, easing traffic congestion while freeing up parking spots for others. Despite the reduction in city-issued parking permits, the system remains broken. Each step in the process—from creation of the permits, to distribution and enforcement—is fatally flawed, creating a system wrought with abuse and lacking effective oversight. In the present study, researchers at Transportation Alternatives canvassed five New York City neighborhoods and found that a majority of permit holders—57 percent—were either agency permits used to park illegally—double-parking or ditching their cars on sidewalks and bus lanes, or totally bogus permits. The study found that 24 percent of permits on display were illicitly photocopied, fraudulent or otherwise invalid. Clearly, further reform is needed. Modernizing New York City’s two-tiered parking system can help local businesses by freeing up space for customers and deliveries. -
Landmarks Preservation Commission June 22, 2010, Designation List 430 LP-2388
Landmarks Preservation Commission June 22, 2010, Designation List 430 LP-2388 HAFFEN BUILDING, 2804-2808 Third Avenue (aka 507 Willis Avenue), the Bronx Built 1901-02; Michael J. Garvin, architect Landmark Site: Borough of the Bronx Tax Map Block 2307, Lot 59 On December 15, 2009, the Landmarks Preservation Commission held a public hearing on the proposed designation as a Landmark of the Haffen Building and the proposed designation of the related Landmark Site (Item No. 3). The hearing had been duly advertised in accordance with the provisions of law. Three people spoke in favor of designation, including representatives of the Historic Districts Council and the New York Landmarks Conservancy. Summary The Haffen Building is a seven-story Beaux-Arts style office building designed by architect Michael J. Garvin and erected in 1901 to 1902 by brewery owner Mathias Haffen. The building is located in the western Bronx neighborhood of Melrose, an area predominantly populated by German- Americans during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The Haffen Building was part of the rapid development of the “the Hub,” the commercial center of Melrose, which centered on the intersection of East 149th Street, Melrose, Willis and Third Avenues. By the turn of the 20th century, the Haffen family was one of the main families of the Bronx, having made essential contributions to the physical and social infrastructure of the Bronx including surveying and laying out of parks and the streets, developing real estate, and organizing of a number of civic, social, and financial institutions. Mathias Haffen was active in real estate development in Melrose and, in 1901, chose a prominent, through- block site between Third and Willis Avenues in the Hub to erect a first- class office building for banking and professional tenants. -
Eric L. Adams'
Brooklyn Borough President Eric L. Adams comforted Margaret Brishbon, a resident of Gowanus Houses since LATEST INITIATIVES 1963, as she spoke about her personal story amid the citywide heating crisis at a rally he held outside the In response to Correction Ocer Jean Roston practices are somehow deemed acceptable. Our hot liquids, as well as electrical burns that can also Gowanus Houses Community Center in Boerum Hill with Sourant suering a fractured spine and swelling children deserve fully-rounded educational experi- cause internal damage. dozens of impacted New York City Housing Authority in the brain following an orchestrated attack by ences that prepare them for living and working in (NYCHA) tenants. alleged gang members while on duty at the George diverse communities. History matters, and those To advance Brooklyn tourism, Borough President Photo Credit: Erica Sherman/Brooklyn BP’s Oce Motchan Detention Center on Rikers Island, who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat Adams and Brooklyn Arts Council (BAC) Execu- Borough President Adams called on the City to the worst of it.” tive Director Charlotte Cohen joined representa- bring back punitive segregation for violent oenders tives from small local arts organizations across the in the prison system. Outside the Brooklyn Deten- Amid a rise in local fires across Brooklyn, which borough in announcing $22,500 in new Destina- tion Complex in Downtown Brooklyn on Wednes- have claimed dozens of lives, Borough President tion>Brooklyn mini-grants to 15 local arts and day, February 14th, joined by representatives from Adams joined the entire City Council delegation culture organizations to advance cultural tourism Correction Ocers’ Benevolent Association, Inc. -
National Register of Historic Places Inventory -- Nomination Form
Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) U NITtD SI AILS DEPARTMENT OE THE. INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS I NAME HISTORIC Old New York County Courthouse AND/OR COMMON _____Old New York County Courthouse; Tweed Courthouse LOCATION STREETS NUMBER 52 Chambers Street _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT New York —. VICINITY OF 17 STATE CODE COUNTY CODE New York 36 New York 061 HCLASSIFICATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE _ DISTRICT _^UBLIC -OCCUPIED _ AGRICULTURE —MUSEUM -XBUILDING(S) —PRIVATE —UNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL —PARK —STRUCTURE _BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT _JN PROCESS -XTES: RESTRICTED X-GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC _BEING CONSIDERED — YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION —NO —MILITARY —OTHER; OWNER OF PROPERTY NAME City of New York STREET & NUMBER City Hall (Paul O'Dwyer, Council President CITY. TOWN STATE New York VICINITY OF New York LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC New york County Hall of Records STREET& NUMBER 31 Chambers Street CITY. TOWN STATE New Ynrlc [1 REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE National Register of Historic Places DATE 1974 JJFEDERAL X-STATE —COUNTY —LOCAL DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS National Registe r of Hi s t o ri cJPl aces CITY. TOWN STATE Washington DESCRIPTION CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE —EXCELLENT _DETERIORATED _UNALTERED JCQRIGINAL SITE _XGOOD _RUINS .^ALTERED _MOVED DATE________ _FAIR _UNEXPOSED DESCRIBETHE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE Distinguished architect John Kellum completed the Old New York County Courthouse design in 1858, the same year that the enactment legislation for the building passed. -
November 2007 One Dollar
Second Class Permit Paid at Bronx, N.Y. USPS 114-590 Volume 36 Number 9 November 2007 One Dollar BRIDGE PLANS UNDER WAY By BARBARA DOLENSEK Original City Island Bridge. Rendering of proposed bridge looking north. At the October meeting of the City Is- the David Carll shipyard, then on Pilot Street. land Civic Association, the Department of The tower of the new bridge, which will be on Transportation (DOT) presented its plans to the Pelham Bay Park side, would, however, the community for the construction of a new be at least 150 feet high. (The original bridge bridge and the demolition of the existing proposed by DOT was over 450 feet high but bridge. This presentation was the same as that this was lowered at the request of the com- given to Community Board 10 on Sept. 27, munity.) 2007. The new bridge will be constructed on The DOT representatives fi rst reviewed the same site as the present bridge, which the history of the current bridge, which was means that a temporary bridge will be built completed in 1901 with seven spans and six to the west. This will have two 11-foot travel piers in the water, two 11-foot traffi c lanes, lanes, one 10-foot fi re lane in the middle and one fi re lane and two 6-foot sidewalks. a 5-foot, 7-inch sidewalk on each side. The Rendering of proposed bridge looking west. In April 1998, an in-depth inspection bridge will allow for marine traffi c, with two of the bridge was conducted as part of the channels open during the summer.