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Grand Concourse Historic District Designation Report October 25, 2011

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Grand Concourse Historic District Designation Report October 25, 2011 Grand Concourse Historic District Designation Report October 25, 2011 Cover Photograph: 1020 Grand Concourse (Executive Towers) (far left) through 900 Grand Concourse (Concourse Plaza Hotel) (far right) Christopher D. Brazee, October 2011 Grand Concourse Historic District Designation Report Essay researched and written by Jennifer L. Most Architects’ Appendix researched and written by Marianne S. Percival Building Profiles by Jennifer L. Most, Marianne S. Percival and Donald Presa Edited by Mary Beth Betts, Director of Research Photographs by Christopher D. Brazee Additional Photographs by Marianne S. Percival and Jennifer L. Most Map by Jennifer L. Most Technical Assistance by Lauren Miller Commissioners Robert B. Tierney, Chair Pablo E. Vengoechea, Vice-Chair Frederick Bland Christopher Moore Diana Chapin Margery Perlmutter Michael Devonshire Elizabeth Ryan Joan Gerner Roberta Washington Michael Goldblum Kate Daly, Executive Director Mark Silberman, Counsel Sarah Carroll, Director of Preservation TABLE OF CONTENTS GRAND CONCOURSE HISTORIC DISTRICT MAP…………………………………BEFORE PAGE 1 TESTIMONY AT THE PUBLIC HEARING .............................................................................................. 1 GRAND CONCOURSE HISTORIC DISTRICT BOUNDARIES .............................................................. 1 SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................................. 4 THE HISTORICAL AND ARCHITECTURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAND CONCOURSE HISTORIC DISTRICT ......................................................................................... 6 Early History of the Bronx ........................................................................................................................ 6 Transportation Improvements and Residential Development in the Bronx .............................................. 7 Development of the Grand Concourse ...................................................................................................... 8 Apartment House Development in the Bronx and on the Grand Concourse ........................................... 10 Apartment House Architecture of the Grand Concourse Historic District .............................................. 13 Parks and Public Institutions within the Grand Concourse Historic District .......................................... 16 Subsequent History .................................................................................................................................. 18 FINDINGS AND DESIGNATION ............................................................................................................ 22 BUILDING PROFILES .............................................................................................................................. 26 Carroll Place (No Numbers) .................................................................................................................... 26 Carroll Place (Odd Numbers) .................................................................................................................. 26 Concourse Village West (No Numbers) .................................................................................................. 27 Concourse Village West (Odd Numbers) ................................................................................................ 27 East 153 Street (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................. 27 East 153 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 28 East 156 Street (Odd NUmbers) .............................................................................................................. 29 East 156 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 29 East 157 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 29 East 157 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 29 East 158 Street (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................. 29 East 158 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 30 East 159 Street (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................. 30 East 159 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 30 East 161 Street (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................. 31 East 161 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 32 East 161 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 32 East 162 Street (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................. 32 East 162 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 33 East 163 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 34 East 163 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 34 East 164 Street (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................. 36 East 164 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 36 East 164 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 36 East 165 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 36 East 165 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 36 East 166 Street (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................. 36 East 166 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 37 East 166 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 37 East 167 Street (Odd Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 37 East 167 Street (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 37 Gerard Avenue (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................ 37 Gerard Avenue (Odd Numbers) .............................................................................................................. 38 Gerard Avenue (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 45 Grand Concourse (No Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 49 Grand Concourse (Odd Numbers) ........................................................................................................... 50 Grand Concourse (Even Numbers) ......................................................................................................... 58 Mc Clellan Street (No Numbers) ............................................................................................................. 88 Mc Clellan Street (Odd Numbers) ........................................................................................................... 88 Mc Clellan Street (Even Numbers) ......................................................................................................... 88 River Avenue (Even Numbers) ............................................................................................................... 88 Sheridan Avenue (Odd Numbers) ........................................................................................................... 88 Sheridan Avenue (Even Numbers) .......................................................................................................... 92 Walton Avenue (No Numbers) ................................................................................................................ 93 Walton Avenue (Odd Numbers) .............................................................................................................. 94 Walton Avenue (Even Numbers) .......................................................................................................... 108 ARCHITECTS’ APPENDIX ...................................................................................................................
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