HALICTIDAE Altitude Cleptoparasitism (Italy) Taxon I = 0-800 Floral Preferences
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HALICTIDAE Altitude Cleptoparasitism (Italy) Taxon I = 0-800 Floral preferences Distribution II = 800- Risk of No. of Distribution of the records in Italian regions 1600 Comba Collection Number of annual extinction sites References III = 1600- (place, region) generations 2100 IV = > Social/solitary 2100 species Gen. Halictus Latreille, 1804 Subgen. Halictus Latreille, 1804 Halictus alfkenellus Strand, 1909 [Platyhalictus Pesenko, 1984] Moderate ___ 1 Sp. centro-asiatico-sud-europeo-anatolica II 1 Si References: 361, CK03 Halictus asperulus Pérez, 1895 Montefiascone (La), Prima Porta (La), Roma (La), Isola Vulcano (Si). [Tytthalictus Pesenko, 1984] Low 2 Sp. turanico-ovest-mediterranea, sud-est-europeo-anatolica I 19 V, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Cp, Cal, Si References: 67, 151, 203, 204, 205, 206, 377, 402, 416, CK03 Angrogna (Pi), Subasio, Monte- (Um), Halictus brunnescens (Eversmann, 1852) Val di Varri (La), Prima Porta (La), Low Mario, Monte- (2 loc.) (La), Roma (4 3 Sp. paleartica (etiopica?) I, II 38 Univoltine Pi, Lo, Li, VT, To, Um, La, Abr, Cp, Cal, Pu, Si, Sa loc.) (La), Ardea (La), Albani, Colli- References: 67, 68, 135, 361, 370, 402, 416, CK03, L1 (La), Albano Laziale (La), Ariccia (2 loc.) (La). Halictus carinthiacus Blüthgen, 1936 [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] High ___ Univoltine 4 Sp. centro-sud-est-europea II, III 5 Li, Lo, FVG References: 135, 361, 402, CK03, CK12 Halictus cochlearitarsis (Dours, 1872) Montefiascone (La), Roma (La), Albano Laziale (La), Oricola (Abr), Nova Siri [Argalictus Pesenko, 1984] Low (Bas). Univoltine 5 Sp. turanico-sudeuropeo-anatolica I, II 21 Ao, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Bas, Cal, Si References: 67, 135, 361, 402, 416, CK03, S13a, CK09, S75b Halictus cochlearitarsis cochlearitarsis (Dours, 1872) Montefiascone (La), Roma (La), Albano Ssp. europea I, II Laziale (La), Oricola (Abr), Nova Siri Ao, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Bas, Cal, Si (Bas). Moderate 6 Halictus constantinensis Strand, 1910 I 2 ___ [Platyhalictus Pesenko, 1984] Sp. appenninico-siculo-maghrebina Pu, Si References: 40, 193, CK03 Halictus crenicornis Blüthgen, 1923 [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] Moderate ___ 7 Sp. sud-ovest-europea I 1 Li References: C11, CK03 Angrogna (2 loc.) (Pi), Luserna San ? Sphecodes Halictus compressus (Walckenaer, 1802) Giovanni (2 loc) (Pi), Pescasseroli alternatus, = Halictus eurygnathus Bluethgen, 1930 (Abr). ? S. rufiventris, [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] Low ? S. Scabricollis 8 Sp. centroasiatico-europeo-anatolica I, II, III 28 Pi, Lo, Li, V, VT, FVG, Em, To, Ma, Abr, Bas, Cal, Si Polyleptic References: 46, 68, 135, 192, 203, 361, 370, 386, 402, 416, CK03, S6, S53, S16a, S13b, L1 Univoltine Halictus compressus compressus (Walckenaer, 1802) Pescasseroli (Abr). Ssp. turanico-europea II, III Ma, Abr, Bas, Cal, Si References: 135, 361, 386 Halictus compressus veneticus Ebmer, 1969 Angrogna (2 loc.) (Pi), Luserna San Ssp. alpino-dinarica Giovanni (2 loc) (Pi). I, II Pi, Li, V, VT, FVG, Em References: 46, 68, 135, 192, 203, 361, 370, 402, 416, S13b Subasio, Monte- (2 loc.) (Um), Tezio, Monte- (Um), Montefiascone (La), Prima Porta (La), Mario, Monte- (La), Roma (4 loc.) (La), Capannelle, Halictus fulvipes (Klug, 1817) Ippodromo delle- (La), Ciampino (La), [Hexataenites Pesenko, 1984] Monte Tuscolo (La), Frascati (La), Slightest Sp. ovest-mediterraneo-esteuropeo-macaronesica Albano Laziale (2 loc.) (La), Ariccia (2 Univoltine 9 I 85 Pi, Lo, Li, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Mo, Cp, Pu, Si, Sa loc.) (La), Ardea (La), Acilia (La), References: 7, 67, 135, 151, 183, 203, 204, 206, 208, 216, 300, Sabaudia (La), Terracina (La), Paola, 365, 402, 416, 432, 434, 506, 634, C13, CK03, L1 Torre- (La), Isola di Ventotene /La), Camàldoli (Eremo) (Cp), Fisciano (Cp), Isola di Vulcano (Si), Isola di Favignana (Si), Caprera, (Sa). Halictus gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1975 [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] Low ___ 10 Sp. gallico-italica I 28 Pi, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Cal, Bas, Pu, Si References: 122, 361, 402, 416, CK03, S13a, S13b Halictus langobardicus Blüthgen, 1944 Angrogna (Pi), Percile (La), Ariccia (2 ? Sphecodes loc.) (La), Albano Laziale (3 loc.) (La), alternatus [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] Low San Felice Circeo (2 loc.) (La). 11 Sp. centro-sud-europea I 32 Pi, Li, Lo, V, FVG, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Mo, Cp, Si References: 67, 68, 135, 151, 206, 297, 361, 402, 416, 634, Univoltine CK03, S6, S90a, L1 Entrèves (Ao), Luserna San Giovanni Sphecodes gibbus, (Pi), Villar Pellice (Pi), Angrogna (3 S. rufiventris, Halictus maculatus Smith, 1848 loc.) (Pi), Val di Varri (La), Percile (La), S. ephippius, [Tytthalictus Pesenko, 1984] Prima Porta (La), ? S. monilicornis Sp. as***iatico-europeo-anatolica Mario, Monte- (La), Roma (La), Nomada zonata 12 Ao, Pi, Li, Lo, V, VT, FVG, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, I, II, III Slightest 81 Monte Tuscolo (La), Albano Laziale Cal, Si (La), Ariccia (La), Fondillo, Valle di- Polyleptic References: 31, 46, 67, 68, 100, 151, 180, 189, 203, 204, 205, (Abr), Opi (Abr), Fisciano (Cp). 206, 208, 218, 247, 361, 386, 402, 416, 434, 442, 508, 634, Univoltine CK03, S6, S53, S16a, S68, S69, CK09, L1 Social species Entrèves (Ao), Luserna San Giovanni (Pi), Villar Pellice (Pi), Angrogna (3 Halictus maculatus maculatus Smith, 1848 loc.) (Pi), Val di Varri (La), Percile (La), Ssp. turanico-europeo-anatolica Prima Porta (La), I, II, III Ao, Pi, Li, Lo, V, VT, FVG, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Mario, Monte- (La), Roma (La), Cal, Si Monte Tuscolo (La), Albano Laziale (La), Ariccia (La), Fondillo, Valle di- (Abr), Opi (Abr), Fisciano (Cp). Halictus mediterranellus Strand, 1909 Prima Porta (La), Mario, Monte- La), Roma (2 loc.) (La). [Platyhalictus Pesenko, 1984] Low 13 Sp. lusitanico-italica I 22 To, Um, La, Cp, Pu, Si References: 67, 148, 361, 402, CK03, CK12 Montefiascone (La), Val di Varri (La). Halictus patellatus Morawitz, 1873 ? Sphecodes [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] alternatus Low Sp. turanico-sud-europeo-anatolico-maghrebina 14 I, II 26 Pi, Li, Lo, V, FVG, To, Em, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Cal, Si References: 67, 151, 206, 361, 370, 402, 416, 506, 634, CK03, Univoltine S6, S16a, L1 Halictus patellatus taorminicus Strand, 1921 Montefiascone (La), Val di Varri (La). Ssp. sud-europeo-anatolico-maghrebina I, II Pi, Li, V, FVG, Em, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Cal, Si References: 67, 151, 206, 361, 370, 402, 416, 506, 634 Halictus pseudotetrazonius Strand, 1921 [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] Low ___ 15 Sp. appennino-sicula I 9 Cp, Si (see table endemic species/subspecies) References: 38, 361, 402, 506, 590, CK03, CK12 Halictus quadricinctus (Fabricius, 1776) Angrogna (Pi), Borgomale (Pi), Sphecodes Sp. asiatico-europeo-anatolica Cimino, Monte- (La), Val di Varri (La), fuscipennis, Tolfa (La), Nazzano (La), Prima Porta S. gibbus, Ao, Pi, Li, Lo, V, VT, FVG, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Slightest (La), Roma (2 loc.) (La), Acilia (La), ? S. albilabris, 16 Cal, Pu, Si, Sa I, II, III 95 References: 7, 46, 54, 67, 68, 74, 100, 135, 151, 180, 187, 189, Castel Fusano (La), Ariccia (La), Ardea ? S. scabricollis 193, 203, 204, 206, 208, 216, 218, 279, 286, 293, 300, 361, (La), Paola, Torre- (La), Monte 386, 402, 416, 436, 457, 634, CK03, S6, S16, S38, S53, S16a, Tranquillo, Santuario di- (Abr), Isola di Polyleptic S68, S69, S76, CK12, CK09, L1, S75b Vulcano (Si). Univoltine Solitary species Angrogna (Pi), Borgomale (Pi), Cimino, Monte- (La), Val di Varri (La), Halictus quadricinctus quadricinctus (Fabricius, 1776) Tolfa (La), Nazzano (La), Prima Porta Ssp. turanico-europeo-anatolica (La), Roma (2 loc.) (La), Acilia (La), I, II, III Pi, Li, Lo, V, VT, FVG, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Cal, Castel Fusano (La), Ariccia (La), Ardea Pu, Si, Sa (La), Paola, Torre- (La), Monte Tranquillo, Santuario di- (Abr), Isola di Vulcano (Si). Halictus resurgens Nurse, 1903 [Hexataenites Pesenko, 1984] Moderate ___ Univoltine 17 Sp. centroasiatico-est-mediterranea I 3 Li, Em, To References: 203, 360, CK03 Villar Pellice (Pi), Angrogna (6 loc.) Sphecodes gibbus, (Pi), Prali (Pi), Ceva (Pi), San S. monilicornis, Benedetto Belbo (Pi), Cervo, Torrente- S. ephippius (Pi), Ariccia (La), Pescasseroli (Abr). S. monilicornis Halictus rubicundus (Christ, 1791) Nomada fucata, [Protohalictus Pesenko, 1986] N. fabriciana Low Sp. olartica 18 I, II, III 40 Pi, Lo, V, VT, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Abr, Cal, Si, Sa Polyleptic References: 46, 50, 67, 68, 135, 147, 151, 203, 205, 206, 361, 386, 402, 457, 485, 634, CK03, S6, S53, S16a, S68, L1 Univoltine/ ? bivoltine Social species Halictus rufipes (Fabricius, 1793) Caprera, Isola- (Sa). Moderate 19 Sp. sardo-maghrebina I 1 Univoltine Sa (Isle of Caprera - no other records in Europe) References: 361, CK03 Halictus sajoi Blüthgen, 1923 Val di Varri (La). [Monilapis Cockerell, 1931] Low Univoltine 20 Sp. turanico-centro-sud-europeo-anatolica I, II 6 Pi, Em, To, La References: 67, 361, 416, 508, CK03, S16a, S76 Halictus scabiosae (Rossi, 1790) Luserna San Giovanni (2 loc.) (Pi), Nomada striata [Hexataenites Pesenko, 1984] Angrogna (3 loc.) (Pi), Caorle (V), Sp turanico-europeo-maghrebino-anatolico-sudafricana Impruneta (To), Ponte Valleceppi (Um), Monte Subasio (5 loc.) (Um), 21 Pi, Li, Lo, V, VT, FVG, Em, To, Ma, Um, La, Abr, Mo, Cp, Bas, I, II, III Slightest 166 Polyleptic Cal, Pu, Si, Sa Colfiorito (Um), Perugia (Um), Val di References: 7, 50, 54, 56, 66, 67, 68, 74, 151, 154, 180, 189, Varri (La), Montefiascone (La), Orvinio 193, 203, 205, 206, 208, 216, 225, 227, 239, 286, 287, 293, (La), Percile (La), Prima Porta (La), Univoltine / bivoltine 297, 361, 384, 386, 402, 416, 432, 435, 442, 450, 508, 634, Maccarese (La), Roma (3 loc.) (La), / trivoltine 639, C13, C14, CK03, S38, S53, S16a, S76, L1 Monte Mario (2 loc.) (La), Acilia (La), litorale di Capocotta (La), Castel Fusano (La), Albano Laziale (2 loc.) Social species (La), Ariccia (3 loc.) (La), Sabaudia (La), Torre Paola (La), Circeo, Parco Nazionale (La), Oricola (Abr), Camosciara (Abr), Isola di Vulcano (Si).