Changing Scenes

The Changing Role of the Corporate Counsel Are There Too Many Lawyers? OSU Law Record is published by the College of Law, The Ohio State University for its Alumni Association. Table of Contents Prepared and edited by: Dean Joanne W. Murphy Special Features Assisted by: Joseph Charles Burgess, J.D. Charles E. Welch is Special G u est...... 4 (With special appreciation for his Changing World of Corporate C ounsel 6 reporting, writing & general assistance) Are There Too Many L aw yers?...... 20 Photography by: 2 Joseph Charles Burgess, Dennis Howard College News ...... and Joanne W. Murphy Faculty Profile: Send Address changes and Alumnote P. John K o zy ris ...... 27 information to: Mrs. Pat Howard Faculty News ...... 29 OSU Law Record 1659 N. High Street Student News ...... 36 Columbus, Ohio 43210 Alumnotes . . .40 OSU College of Law Officers James E. Meeks, dean Peter M. Gerhart, associate dean John P. Henderson, associate dean Ruth M. Kessler, associate dean KF Rhonda R. Rivera, associate dean 7 4 3 - Joanne W. Murphy, assistant dean , 0 7 S OSU College of Law Alumni Association Officers A n f James K.L. Lawrence, president Sally W. Bloomfield, president-elect ¡ ^ 5 ^ 7 Charles J. Tyburski, secretary

OSU College of Law National Council Steering Committee Thomas E. Cavendish, chair Jacob E. Davis II, vice chair Betsey Case Marshall Cox Robert M. Duncan David R. Fullmer James K.L. Lawrence J. Paul McNamara L. Jack Van Fossen James E. Meeks Joanne W. Murphy, secretary

On the cover New entrance gates to the University have been and will be constructed at all major street entrances. The gate pictured is the entrance at 12th Avenue with the College of Law in the background. Construction was completed in the fall. United Way Copyright © 1985 by the College of Law, The Ohio State University The College of Law met its 1984 United Way Challenge and did its part with many other units to carry the University United Way Campaign significantly above goal. 1

A Change Of

Roles For

James Meeks

ife is a fabric held together with with alumni and friends, giving the College a changes, although we often accept them sure forward momentum. New records in with reluctance. So has the College annual fund growth and endowments show responded to James E. Meeks' announcement Dean Meeks' commitment to alumni services to leave the deanship at the end of this and involvement. He has directed resources to academic year. secure and build the distinction of the Law Dean Meeks has provided the College and Library collection, to strengthen the faculty, to University with seven years of strong introduce innovative educational programs and leadership. In regretfully accepting his to bring new technology to the management resignation, OSU President Edward H. of the College. Jennings said, “The University has benefited The future will always hold new challenges from the outstanding example of leadership for the talents of Jim Meeks. His immediate that Jim Meeks has consistently provided. He plans are to return to teaching as a member of has had a significant positive impact on our the College faculty. “I love the classroom," he quality and our future directions — not only says, anticipating full commitment to his in the college, but also on the university as a professorial role. Meeks is a nationally known whole." Ohio State Provost Diether H. scholar in antitrust law and public utility Haenicke, praised Dean Meeks' contributions to regulation. He has published widely in both the College. “His tenure has been one of fields and has taught property and continued strengthening of the reputation of environmental law as well. our College of Law, particularly in our The Law Record joins with the College's impressive clinical programs, in teaching and alumni, students and faculty in expressing in professional training," he said. sincere appreciation to James E. Meeks for his Changes at the College over the past seven service as Dean. May his own rewards from years attest to Meeks' leadership and forward his tenure as dean be as lasting as his thinking. He has forged stronger alliances contributions to this College.

19 259 QSU3 139 , OOQO 89 | XL ¿ b o o 2 College News

"Change" - Theme for Annual Return Alumni Return Dinner The Hilton Inn was the scene for the The tradition of the Annual Alumni community of Return continues as an important event Annual Return Dinner. Approximately Delaware, Ohio, 125 alumni, faculty and guests began in the life of the College. 1984 was no which coordinated greetings at 6:30 p.m. Following the exception. Alumni enjoyed a change of the program dinner, participants remained to enjoy activities, acknowledged change in the through its visiting and dancing to the music of Joe professional role of corporate counsel, Prosecutor's Office. and learned of changes within the Grant. Students joined in this part of With able, anxious the evening's activities. College. students to uphold the law, and an National Council Meets Harriett Galvin ‘ experienced tutor as Alumni members of the National Professor Galvin, Council were the first to return on the word has gone Among alumni Friday morning, October 12. Members out, “Don't break the law in Delaware welcomed to Return were advised by Dean Meeks of his County." Dinner: decision to change roles. He also Courtroom techniques are not the only skills students develop at the College. George A. Hairston, discussed the strengths and challenges Class of '68 identified for the College from the Professor Nancy Rogers' teaching completed accreditation visit and College objectives are directed to dispute self-study. Small group meetings gave resolution outside of the judicial process specific focus to the role of alumni in and the courtroom. When, why and goal development and implementation. how those skills can be used is the The Council re-elected Thomas focus of herjnnovative course in Cavendish, Jack Davis and Joanne Alternative Dispute Murphy as officers for the coming year Resolution. Professor Rogers Noel F. George, and welcomed N. Suzanne Higgins and Class of '32 Charles Saunders, Jr., as newly elected shared with the members. luncheon audience some of the related professional-ethical 50 Year-Class Honored questions which she Members of the Class of 1934 were and students present to receive special recognition at confront during the this significant occasion of celebration. course. NancV A - Rogers Carl Tucker, coordinator of the event, The luncheon greeted fellow class mates to begin their audience was impressed by the Weekend reunion which concluded with competence and enthusiasm these able their own private dinner party the professors bring to their teaching. following evening. Dean James Meeks presented certificates to class members National Council members listen to faculty Arnold Levin and Carl Tucker. discuss course innovations. Faculty Members Share Innovations Change in legal education is a hallmark of the vitality and responsiveness of academic programs. The College of Law has kept pace with change and set pace for innovative programs. To discuss some of these changes were Professor Harriett Galvin and Professor Nancy Rogers. Professor Galvin entertainingly described the organization, purposes and success of the Prosecutor's Practicum she introduced in 1984 as part of the Legal Clinic Programs. Although Professor Galvin needed the assistance of the Columbus Telephone Directory to Carl C. Tucker, organizer of '34 Class Reunion, with Dean Emeritus Frank R. Strong and reach the podium microphone, there Donald A. Dietsch '26, oldest graduate at Alumni Dinner was no question that she stands tall in the eyes of her students and the 3

Arnold S. Levin '34 receives 50-Year Certificate

Leadership Changes The College of Law has always been the William J. Reidenbach '54, General Counsel, The Columbus Mutual Life Insurance Co., benefactor of the service and interest of receives Certificate of Distinction its alumni. Presidency of the College's Alumni Association is a one-year term Corporate Counsel Honored and changes upon election at each Return Day. The Honorable Robert M. Thé growth of the "in-house” counsel Duncan, Judge, Federal District Court, staff is one of the more dramatic Southern District of Ohio, served in this changes occuring today within the legal position for 1983-84. James K.L. profession. It is estimated that some Lawrence, partner in the firm of Frost & 20% of the 650,000 practicing Jacobs, Cincinnati, assumed the attorneys in the United States are presidency October 12. Sally W. working directly for corporations. Bloomfield serves as president-elect and These employees are competent, Charles J. Tyburski as secretary. sophisticated lawyer-managers. The job description is awesome. The corporate counsel must be a well- informed business person, DeLloyd L. Roush ’50, General Counsel, Automobile Club an expert in preventive Insurance Co., and Robert D. Hays '52, General Counsel, management, skilled in White Castle System, Inc., among honorées at banquet political and regulatory matters and equipped with the technical expertise to deal with fast-breaking issues of concern in the courts, government and the media. The day to day tasks and responsibilities range beyond directing legal matters and litigation, to coordination of Judge Robert M. Duncan, President 1983-84 governmental affairs, public relations and scientific concerns with an eye to avoidance of legal problems. Counsel is often the pivotal person acting as chief liaison between the public and top management. The College of Law is proud of the some 250 men and women who today Jerome B. Haddax 59, General Counsel share in this growing number of J.C. Penney Casualty Insurance Co. corporate managers, 70 of them as the top legal officer. Charles E. Welch was selected as a role. He ably represents the person who not only is the epitome of contributions of our alumni honored on the corporate counsel of today but the occasion of the 1984 Annual Alumni James Lawrence, President 1984-85 someone who has helped shape this Return. ^ «msu

03/96 XL -“' j " ! 03/96 01-139-00 gbc lH Charles E. Welch Is Special Guest history of environmental concern dating back to its policy of 1924. As the company's tax department evolved into its Governmental Affairs Division, Welch faced the task of becoming schooled in environmental law. In those days, there were few guides to such learning, and Welch recalls he was largely self-taught. For mentors, he turned to du Pont's experts on the environment. Welch obviously learned his lessons well. For several years he served as du Pont's chief legal representative on environmental matters. That incident could reflect a skilled lawyer fashioning a career with a prudent eye toward the needs of his employer. But there is more to the picture of Welch. He has helped to shape a new style of corporate lawyering. Corporate Responsibility and Public Interest Corporate counsel can no longer be merely adversaries defending corporations against government and the Charles E. Welch '51 — Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, E. I. de Pont public. Instead, they are thrust into the de Nemours Co. role of practicing preventive law, working with government to formulate laws and regulations that preserve Prudent altruism should guide inside in the afternoon at OSU. In just three corporate interests and respond to counsel in advising and representing years he earned his Bachelor of Science legimate public concerns. This their corporate clients. That's the view degree. Following his marriage to cooperative spirit reflects what Welch of Charles E. Welch. He should know. Charma Lee Overbeck in 1949, Welch calls "prudent altruism .'" An alumnus of OSU's College of Law, spent the next two years repairing the Welch maintains that the new style of Welch served as General Counsel for city's traffic lights and studying law. He E.I. du Pont de Nemours Corporation corporate lawyering also requires that received his J.D. in 1951, then served corporate counsel work more closely from 1975 until his retirement just this two years in the U.S. Army. past December 31. He also held the with management. To be effective position as the company's Senior Vice- The Professional Ladder practitioners of preventive law, President for External Affairs. The corporate counsel must become involved As a lawyer, Welch has had only two following interview was conducted at an early stage with the broader employers. Interestingly, neither was a October 13 and remarks are attributed as business of the corporation. Welch's of the time of the interview. private law firm. His first employer was career illustrates this, too. As du Pont's the Ohio Department of Taxation, which Senior Vice President-External Affairs, Growing Up in Columbus he joined in 1953. A scant five years he manages the company's Marketing, later he had escalated through the ranks Communications and Public Affairs, as As a youth, Welch may have been a to become Chief Counsel. In 1958, well as its Legal, Departments. While he little imprudent, or perhaps too Welch moved to du Pont, his second says that ninety-five percent of this altruistic. An enterprising boy growing employer, starting as an attorney in the work now is not directly concerned with up within sight of the College of Law, company's State and Local Taxation legal matters, he admits this without the Welch had a newspaper route on the Division. least regret. campus, and he fretted over trying to The shift proved beneficial for Welch. Confidence, competence, and being at collect from the "poor pays" during the His climb up the corporate legal ladder the top of the corporate ladder haven't lean mid-1930s. That experience, he at du Pont has been steady. A big step blurred Welch's sense of humanity. He suggests with a laugh, may have came in 1969, when he was picked to has the congeniality of a person who prompted his interest in business. direct the company's Government feels comfortable with the milieu he has A long ladder rises from newscarrier Affairs Division. Eighteen months later, created for himself. And from the top to the boardroom and top legal office of he was appointed assistant general he still sees clearly the home ground on a multi-billion dollar, high tech counsel. After acceding to du Pont's top which the corporate ladder rests. As he corporation with a legal staff numbering legal office in 1975, he was named rode through the streets of downtown 350 lawyers. Columbus and Ohio State Senior Vice President in 1979. Columbus, he welcomed the chance to gave Welch a good start on his upward Behind that steady climb, there have see the old fire station and recalled climb. During the late '40s, he worked been challenges that have fueled fondly the days when his father had mornings at the Columbus post office, Welch's native enthusiasm and breadth been chief. taking business administration courses of perspective. Du Pont has had a New Cooperative Role It urges business to "do . . . right Changing to meet change has voluntarily." It directs business "to For Corporate Counsel examine its practices and how it relates thrust corporate counsel into to external forces, and to change to meet the public arena. Summary of Remarks by change." Changing to meet change has Charles E. Welch at '84 thrust corporate counsel into the role of Annual Alumni Return being active in the public arena, approval in other advanced countries including cooperation with government and proposals for streamlining the FDA Dinner in October in helping to reshape legislation, approval process. While such legislation according to Welch. Today's corporate has not yet been enacted, Welch noted counsel must work with government "to that industry and government t is better to cooperate with provide a legal or legislative remedy . . . cooperated to change patent laws, government to write the laws than (for) issues of public concern and extending the period of protection to J it is to go to court to confront the corporate interest." And this means they cover part of the time new drugs laws," Charles E. Welch asserted, can no longer damn public concern but undergo testing to meet FDA describing the new role he sees must be more discerning and assess the requirements. In fashioning these emerging for corporate counsel. Welch rationality of what motivates the public remedies, corporate counsel have had a was the feature speaker at the Annual to seek the comfort of laws regulating hand in balancing the interests of drug Alumni Return Dinner which honored business. manufacturers against the sometimes OSU law graduates who have become angry concern of the public to keep corporate general counsel. non-FDA approved drugs from being Welch's historical sketch of the exported. corporate experience showed business Welch's primary example of the and government locked in an adversarial cooperative corporate counsel spirit at relationship for most of this century. work was genetic engineering. Public Waves of laws restricting business fear and misunderstanding have spurred emanated from legislatures sensitive to regulation of genetic engineering at the public distrust of corporations growing federal and even local level. But as in size and power. In their representative industry prepares to turn laboratory function, corporate counsel geared up to discoveries into commercial products, it resist government control and entered is faced with regulatory disorder. Welch the fight. But the picture began to noted that at least three federal agencies change in the mid-1960s, Welch said. At are now perplexed about just "who has the helm of many corporations was a jurisdiction over what." new generation of business leaders who "There is a legal remedy to this realized that fighting government often disorder," Welch asserted, drawing was to little avail. Instead of resisting, he Charles E. Welch addresses '84 Alumni attention to a federal cabinet-level group said, the new corporate captains believed Return Banquet soon to issue a report "which will be a "it would be better to try to understand prelude to regulation of biotechnology." the causal forces (behind the "Industry representatives are government regulations), to be able to Illustrating corporate counsel's new involved,"he added, "helping to compose predict what was coming, and to role, Welch described how the drug a legal remedy that private enterprise minimize damage . . . It would be better industry has worked closely with can live with and, importantly, under to help than to hinder, to cooperate government in response to public rather than denunciate." suspicion that unsafe or ineffective drugs which it can compete, and a remedy manufactured in the U.S. were being that also will allay incipient public fear." A new business philosophy also dumped abroad. The federal government If Welch is right about the emerging emerged to support this changing initially responded to the problem by cooperative role of corporate counsel, it's attitude of business leaders. The idea prohibiting U.S. drug manufacturers a safe bet that those industry that "business is business"'yielded to from exporting products which had not representatives are listening closely to what Welch characterized as "prudent passed through the lengthy FDA their corporate counsel. For himself, he altruism." Among the principal approval process. This discouraged some concluded, "It has been my good exponents x>f this view, Welch cited U.S. companies from developing drugs fortune to be in corporate law during economist Peter Drucker, former General for diseases peculiar to Third World this evolving change in the relationship Electric Vice President Lemuel Ricketts countries, an unfortunate result for both of business to society and the Boulware, and Irving S. Shapiro, who the U.S. drug industry and those consequent change in the role of preceded Welch as du Pont's assistant plagued by the diseases. corporate counsel." general counsel and later became the company's CEO. The new philosophy, However, Welch explained, drug Welch said, emphasizes "the social industry corporate counsel have worked purpose of business management (as the with the government to develop legal balancing of) the contributions and remedies. Two remedies are proposed claims of suppliers, employees, legislation permitting export of U.S.- customers, shareholders and the public." made drugs which have received Alumni and Faculty Look at the Changing World of Corporate Counsel View Through the Kaleidoscope

omorrow never comes," Alice with corporations, the Law Record complained when the Red invited several to respond to questions TQueen promised her a party on raised by the Roundtable discussion. the next day. Perhaps tomorrows always The Law Record is grateful to those lie in the future in the wonderland who participated in the Roundtable and through the looking glass, but tomorrow who have shared their views on the is already here for corporate counsel. complex world of corporate counsel. And it has brought them a multi­ With nearly a century and a half of colored, constantly changing world, combined corporate law practice, they according to College of Law alumni who are in a unique position to cast light on sit as general counsel and hold top the challenges corporation lawyers face management positions with corporations today. The following attempts to across the country. summarize a rich collection of Last fall, a National Council comments. Roundtable looked at the changing role of corporate counsel. Panel members How are the roles and included Marshall Cox '59, experienced corporate lawyer and Senior Partner in responsibilities of corporate the New York law firm of Cahill, counsel changing? Gordon & Reindel; Robert Hays '52, Today more than ever before corporate Senior Vice President and General Executive suites becoming home to corporate counsel are team members. But the counsel as they assume management roles Counsel for White Castle Systems, Inc., composition of the team and what is Charles E. Welch '51, Senior Vice expected of its lawyer players have This business emphasis means that President for External Affairs, Secretary changed. What used to be a strictly legal many corporation lawyers, and and General Counsel at E.I. du Pont de team — the corporate legal department especially general counsel, are spending Nemours & Co., and Ronald J. Zeller — is now a lawyer-management team, substantially more time on non-legal '67, President and CEO of Norwegian and corporation lawyers often work on matters. General counsel often sit on Caribbean Lines. a day-to-day basis with operating top level management decision-making managers at all levels. While corporate counsel once served principally as legal advisers to top management and liaison with outside counsel, they are now involved in a broad range of corporate affairs. "The corporate counsel functions today both as a businessman and as a lawyer," says David Ward, and the emphasis is now on the business side.

Professor Sheldon Halpem E. Timothy Applegate '61 started his The session was chaired by Professor corporate law career as Assistant Manager Sheldon Halpem, who joined the for Legal Services of The Boeing Company's faculty this year after twenty-five years Commercial Airplane Division in 1963. of corporate law practice, ten of them as Since 1972 he has been Senior Vice general counsel and vice president of President and General Counsel for the two major corporations. Questions and international hotelier, Hilton Hotels comments from Professors Barbara Ash Corporation, headquartered in Beverly Hills, and P. John Kozyris, both experts in . David A. Ward '58 is Senior Vice President- corporate law, frequently evoked an Law and Human Resources, General excited exchange of views. Counsel and Secretary of Owens-Illinois, From the Roundtable emerged Inc. He joined the Toledo, Ohio, based intriguing trends and distinctive patterns company in 1962 and from 1980-82 served in the practice of the corporation lawyer. as General Manager of its European Recognizing the College has many Division. alumni who hold top legal positions groups. Both Ward and Timothy counsel nor to directing the Applegate, for example, belong to policy corporation's legal department. committees which chart the future Corporate counsel at all levels are now direction of their companies. At SCO A, more actively monitoring the progress William Friend, contributes to even and costs of legal work farmed to "the short-term decisions of operating outside law firms. Their management divisions" as a member of its Planning responsibilities can also extend to other and Budget Review Team and its areas of the company's operations: Management Information Services Mary Jane Goldthwaite supervises Steering Committee. ChemLawn's real estate construction and leasing and shareholder relations programs.

Martin A. Coyle '66 is Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary at TRW Inc. located in Cleveland, Ohio. After six years practice with the New York law firm of Cravath, Swaine & Moore, he joined TRW in 1972 as Chief Counsel for Securities and Finance. He is Chairman-elect of the American Society of Corporate Secretaries.

William K. Friend started as a staff attorney at SCOA Industries, Inc., the day after he preventive law, and their effectiveness often depends on corporate counsel took the Ohio bar examination. Named Mary Jane Goldthwaite has been Vice communicating in new ways with Senior Counsel and Secretary in 1981, he President, General Counsel and Secretary at management. Friend explains that heads SCOA's five-attorney legal department ChemLawn, Inc., since 1980. With SCOA's corporate counsel keep with offices in Columbus, Ohio. With more headquarters in Columbus, Ohio, managers informed of their legal than 20,000 employees, SCOA is one of the ChemLawn is a publicly held multi-service responsibilities with lectures, film oldest and largest non-food retailers in the company with nationwide real estate presentations and pamphlets. "We are country. holdings. She previously was associated working with our auditors to insure that with the Columbus law firm of Porter, the managers are putting into practice Wright, Morris & Arthur. the information that we are providing Corporate counsels' managerial role them," he adds. has also grown with the increased emphasis on business. According to At the same time as corporate counsel Edgar Bircher, "Any general counsel are becoming more business oriented, with more than a couple of lawyers their legal responsibilities are increasing reporting to him is confronted with, at in complexity and shifting in emphasis. the minimum, the management of the Corporate legal departments today are legal function within the company." But "faced with ever increasing statutory managing the company's legal affairs is and regulatory requirements which not necessarily limited to general affect corporations," noted King Culp. There is a growing concern, too, to practice preventive law. "We must be Edgar A.- Bircher '61 is Vice President proactive rather than reactive in and Genefal Counsel for Cooper providing timely, innovative and sound Industries, Inc., in Houston, Texas. legal advice . . . responsive to With subsidiaries in fourteen states, management's concerns," Martin Coyle Cooper manufactures mining, says. Developing programs to ensure construction and oil rig equipment, that the corporation's business hand tools, and electrical construction operations and projects comply with King K. Culp joined the legal department of materials. Revenues exceed $2 billion. federal and state laws and regulations is Magnavox Government and Industrial Bircher has been associated with the an important aspect of this practice of Electronics Company, a major defense company for 21 years and has served contractor, in 1976. Since 1979 he has been as General Counsel since 1977. He Vice President, Secretary and General practiced in. Toledo before joining the Counsel of the Fort Wayne, Indiana, based company.______company. He has also taught corporate law courses at the U.S. Army Judge Advocate Geneml's School and Indiana University. These new demands on corporate oversee and control the costs of using counsel require them to look toward the Robert D. Hays is Senior Vice outside counsel. "Outside counsel are future. "It helps to be a bit of a President, General Counsel, Secretary going to be under increasingly visionary," Says Culp. "You need to and Member of the Board of Trustees tremendous pressure to be more anticipate fundamental changes, prepare of White Castle System Inc., a efficient as companies begin to focus on for them and actively participate in a Columbus-based company operating a their costs," concludes Zeller. society moving ever faster into new and fast food chain of restaurants in 10 exciting areas." states and the manufacturer of sheet metal products. Hays joined the What benefits do company in 1956 and became General corporations get from this How have these new roles Counsel in 1974. and responsibilities affected increased reliance on inside the relationship between The peculiar nature of privately held counsel? corporate counsel and outside family corporations can create different Cost control may be the prime motive sorts of problems which lead their for the shift toward larger corporate law firms? counsel to turn to outside law firms. legal departments with increased More and more, corporations are relying Among the challenges Hays says he responsibilities. In Zeller's words, on their legal departments to handle faces at White Castle Systems are "Legal costs are getting so out of hand company legal matters. Du Pont uses transferring money from the corporation for so many businesses that they are outside law firms only for anti-trust and to its owners in the most cost effective creating internal law firms within the patent litigation, Welch says. Almost all manner and planning for the devolution company." Culp agrees, pointing out other legal matters are handled by du of equity interests of principal that "senior management will no longer Pont's own 350 lawyers. Smaller shareholders. But this can raise potential tolerate uncontrolled costs of outside corporations are following this pattern. conflicts of interest. When this happens, counsel." According to David Ward, Owens- Hays frequently calls on outside counsel While companies are reducing their Illinois' staff of twenty lawyers performs to represent the interests of either the legal costs, or at least controlling them the majority of its legal work. Over at corporation or the family. more effectively, they are also getting TRW, Coyle says, "We establish an in- "The relationship between corporations better legal service by relying more on house capability when we believe we and their outside counsel has become their corporate counsel. Because inside have a sufficient need or volume to one of customer-supplier," observes counsel work closely and routinely with justify it." Already the company's David Ward. This, too, has altered the management, many legal problems can seventy lawyer legal department handles relationship between inside and outside be either avoided or resolved at an even such specialized areas as tax, counsel. Ward, Applegate, and Culp earlier stage. "Since inside counsel are antitrust and environmental law. report that their legal departments thinking with the businessman, With corporations keeping more of actively manage their outside counsel. corporation programs are developed their legal work "inside," what The relationship can be even more with the law in mind," explains Welch. Goldthwaite calls the "captive-client" intimate. SCOA's outside counsel "do relationship to outside law firms has all not do work that can be done 'in-house' but disappeared. Bircher recalls that without first discussing it with us," when he joined Cooper twenty years remarks Friend. He adds, "In the past, ago, the company was tied to one law much of the work we assigned to firm on which it depended for guidance outside counsel was completed solely by on almost all substantive legal matters. them. Now, many of the same projects "We no longer use one firm are completed jointly." exclusively," he says. "Instead, we seek Corporate counsel are also keeping out specialty law firms for their closer tabs on the costs of services renowned expertise." ChemLawn's performed by outside counsel. General Goldthwaite similarly reports that her counsel, like the heads of other company now calls on experts from corporate departments, must budget several law firms for advice. costs, notes Professor Halpren, and Although there is an unmistakable management will not tolerate surprises trend toward using outside firms only in the form of cost overruns. Inevitably, this means that corporate counsel Charles E. Welch recently retired as Senior for special legal matters which cannot be Vice President-External Affairs, Secretary handled by inside counsel, Welch notes and General Counsel at E.I. du Pont de there are other reasons which require Ronald J. Zeller is President and Nemours Co., Wilmington, Delaware. corporations to sometimes turn to Chief Executive Officer of Norwegian outside help. In spite of the fact that du Caribbean Lines. Based in Miami, Pont has its own litigation department, Florida, NCL specializes in vacation he says, "You can't try some local cases cruises for 250,000 people a year. with a big New York or Wilmington Zeller also sits on the board of slick lawyer. You have to have a local Klosters Rederi A/S, NCL's lawyer before the jury." Norwegian parent.______9

Paradoxically, giving more responsibility Corporate counsel, meanwhile, have to inside counsel can also improve the become more intimately related to quality of services performed by outside corporation management, and law firms, especially when the two corporations themselves are becoming work closely together. "We are able to more socially responsible. This all adds provide insight on the customs and up to shifting of the locus of corporate practices of our industry and our counsel's responsibility. According to company which otherwise would not be Welch, today's general counsel is known by outside counsel," Friend responsible not only to the company's remarks. Outside counsel share this board of directors, but also to its view. According to Marshall Cox, the shareholders and even the general effectiveness of an outside lawyer public. Since the interests of these carrying on litigation for a corporation parties do not necessarily always turns on having "someone inside who coincide and may even conflict with knows what's going on and who is in what the lawyer perceives as the best close touch with management. There interest of the corporation, corporate has to be communication between the counsel can be confronted with ethical outside lawyer and the inside lawyer as dilemmas difficult to resolve. to what has to be done and what is Marshall Cox '59 practices corporate law as The close relationship between being done." Friend says that inside a Partner with Cahill, Gordon & Reindel. corporate counsel and management can counsel are also becoming better He joined the New York City law firm create another ethical problem, albeit informed about the services outside immediately upon graduation. one where the appropriate response is counsel can provide and thus are better clearer. Increased rapport and able to decide to whom to turn and familiarity between corporate counsel when. and the company managers with which craft are partly due to the different they work may lead managers to call challenges they face. Professor Halpern, How does a large corporate upon counsel for legal advice on who spent fifteen years in private legal department differ from practice before moving into the personal matters. General counsel agree corporate world, says he found "the this is to be resisted. "Using inside a big outside law firm? counsel for the personal business of involvement with business, the task of As some see it, there is not much juggling the different hats . . . the managers is unethical and an improper difference. The legal departments of diversity of legal matters, even though use of corporate assets," Welch declares, many large corporations closely for only one client, extraordinarily "It's inappropriate to use shareholder resemble law firms already in place, challenging." money for the benefit of any officer, according to Marshall Cox. "It's as director or anyone else in the though the regular outside counsel has Do the changing roles and corporation." been moved inside." Others, like Professor Halpem, see responsibilities of corporate What does it take to make a important differences in their functions, counsel mean they are facing good corporate counsel? dynamics and relationships. By the time new ethical dilemmas? young lawyers’ have spent a few years The path to the boardroom and general in a company's legal department they When corporate ownership was vested counsel's office is paved with experience will have established close working in the hands of a few, and often in the — in the practice of law and with relationships with management and hands of those who directed the business. Still, there are many byways operating personnel, he explains. These corporation, and when corporate legal to that experience. "Any law school lawyers then perceive the company's departments were small, it was graduate must learn how to be a lawyer legal problems in the context of its relatively clear to whom corporate before considering joining a needs and aims. Similarly situated counsel was responsible. Apart from corporation," explains Edward Lincoln. associates in outside law firms are more the obligations dictated hy the ethics of He believes the best place to obtain the likely to view the problems in isolation. the legal profession, corporate counsel requisite broad legal training is Corporate counsel may also lead owed their loyalty principally to the generally in a high caliber law firm. different lifestyles and face different senior corporate officers to whom they Ward emphasizes the importance of trial challenges than their colleagues in the reported. work: "The lessons learned from trial big corporate law firms. "If young But the pattern of ownership of many work — finding key issues, skill in oral lawyers tell me they want to make a large, publicly held corporations is and written communication, being million dollars, I'd tell them to go into much more diverse today. A company's prepared and organized — are applied private practice and point out they will shareholders may include the small daily by general counsel." Culp says the have a different lifestyle," says du Pont's stockholder principally concerned to extraordinary amount of responsibility Welch. "When we get overburdened collect quarterly dividend checks, given him during a four year tour with with work and our lawyers are putting institutional investors holding large the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General's in too many hours, we hire more blocks of stock, other corporations, and Corp left him with the motivation, lawyers. When law firms get in that arbitrageurs willing to take high, short­ training, and love of hard work which kind of squeeze, they work more term risks in the hope that the stock's helped propel him to the top of hours." The radically different ways in value will change dramatically. Magnavox's legal department. which corporate counsel and lawyers in large outside law firms practice their As essential as legal experience is a convey an unrealistic picture of the Edward W Lincoln, Jr., recently deep understanding of business and the modern American corporation and joined Tetley Inc. as its Vice President corporate culture. Fbrmal business ignore the enhanced role of corporate and General Counsel. Tetley is a training is helpful. Friend and counsel. Applegate suggests closer major producer and marketer of teas Applegate attribute their advancement contact between law faculty and counsel and coffees. Before joining Tetley, in part to the acumen acquired through representing corporations, and Lincoln was for many years Vice their undergraduate business school Goldthwaite would like to see more programs, and Cooper sent Bircher to President and General Counsel of the classroom of the ethical Specialty Grocery Products group of Stanford's Executive Program to prepare concerns of corporate counsel. the Heublein Company. him for an executive management Reflecting perhaps on management's position in one of its subsidiaries. But concern for controlling legal costs, the key element shared by almost all When considering candidates to fill Zeller thinks "Law students would be general counsel was a close involvement openings in their legal departments, well advised to have a very sharp with business and management early in most general counsel look for course in the economics of the practice their legal careers. experience, especially experience gained of law." in a law firm engaged in corporate Being at the top is one thing; getting Poor communication skills is another started is another. And those at the top practice. This kind of experience affords problem which Coyle says law schools young lawyers an opportunity to have some advice for young lawyers must address. "We are finding that become familiar with the major who have set their sights on a career as increasing numbers of young lawyers concerns of corporate counsel, says corporate counsel. have distressingly deficient writing Ward. Applegate points out that "The first steps are a diverse skills," he complains. "Although this working with "varied clientele with undergraduate program followed by a may reflect inadequacies in our varied views" helps young lawyers first rate law school," says Culp. educational system as a whole, law develop a broad perspective and facility Business courses, including finance, schools are graduating 'lawyers' who for examining different approaches to accounting, manufacturing and tax, cannot communicate clearly and should be an integral part of that problems. Lawyers interested in joining concisely in writing." undergraduate program. Because corporations should also consider specializing early in their careers. "A These comments from our alumni at corporate counsel must understand the top of the corporate ladder present organizational principles, Bircher lawyer who has developed a specialty, even in an area unrelated to corporate a challenge to the College. Faced with a recommends a good introductory course challenge, the good get better. Some of in psychology. As for legal education, practice generally, will have the discipline necessary to penetrate and the problems voiced are already being contrary to what one might expect, addressed by faculty. With the support Culp advises prospective corporate develop a wide variety of legal issues," explains Coyle. of its concerned alumni, the College counsel against specialization: "Because will continue to produce good lawyers Once inside the door of the corporate being a general counsel means just that, and successful corporate counsel. law students should seek the broadest legal department what remains is to possible training in legal subjects." Culp become thoroughly familiar with the also recommends that law students company's business. Almost all alumni develop skills in counseling, who have ascended to the ranks of Find Out What's Happening negotiation, and alternative dispute general counsel have done this in one Corporate Governance Symposium resolution, since many corporations are way or another. As Friend explains: 45 Ohio State Law Journal No. 4 moving away from litigation and "The better acquainted an attorney is This Symposium issue is based upon adversarial conflict. Perhaps most with the business of the corporation he a recent Conference at which or she represents, the better the frequently recommended for future eminent scholars presented papers corporate counsel are courses in chances for growth within the legal which are published together with department and the corporation." taxation, and Friend suggests that the proceedings. Topics are broad- students considering corporate practice ranging and timely: federalism, apply for clerk positions in corporate Is legal education keeping business judgment rule, internal legal departments. pace with the new demands investigations, and tender offers. After law school, what? In some instances going directly from law school on corporate counsel? A single order is $8.00. Write Law Journal, into a company's legal department is Most general counsel agree that the not impossible. Welch says that du Pont curriculum at larger law schools — the 1659 N. High Street, hires some lawyers right out of law basic legal courses plus advanced Columbus, OH 43210 614-422-6829 school and uses its own legal staff to courses in taxation, business planning give them the training and involvement and the like — provides a sound legal with senior people that will turn them foundation for practice as corporate into good corporate counsel. But the counsel. But, according to Lincoln, this direct route is more the exception than is at best only a foundation. "Even the rule. Hays and Goldthwaite, who assuming the availability of a wide both head relatively small legal range of courses relating to corporate departments, admit they do not have practice, the student does not become the time to adequately train and prepared for a corporate counsel supervise recent graduates. position in law school," he says. Others like Applegate and Goldthwaite, are concerned that law school courses often College’s First Openhouse Features Legal Education Tradecraft

Dorothy B. Sullivan '35 and husband observe Trial Advocacy class

Adjunct Professor William E. Knepper comments on students' opening statements at Trial Practice presentation during Openhouse

"Tradecraft." John LeCarre popularized abilities in presenting opening trial Supervising Attorney Craig Mayton, the word in his continuing series of spy arguments. An excited exchange of who described the unique and highly novels. But its meaning has expanded views ensued when Professor Knepper regarded Prosecutor's Praticum initiated to cover what in many professions were and other members of the class by the College last year. Professor once called "tricks of the trade." The analyzed and commented on one Nancy Rogers rounded out this part of new term is appropriate, for it potential litigator's ingenious use of a the program and stirred considerable emphasizes careful design, skill in multi-colored, artistically prepared interest with a presentation of her execution, and an ongoing concern with representation of an accident scene. course on mediation as an alternative perfection of methods and practices. Traditional crafts of legal-education — method of legal dispute resolution. She Legal education is no exception, and the casebook and Socratic method — also exhibited some of the new more than 200 alumni, students and were exemplified in two first-year "hardware" of legal education, showing their families and friends who attended courses, which broke from their usual video tapes of students conducting the first College of Law Openhouse had schedules to hold Saturday morning mediation sessions and discussing the an opportunity to observe what can sessions. A lively discussion in the legal and ethical issues involved. best be labeled the tradecraft of modern Property course was directed by New Director of the Law Library, legal education. The Openhouse was Professor Earl Murphy, while Professor Ruth Kessler and her staff amazed held Saturday, October 13, as part of Howard Fink led first-year students and some alumni with recent advances in the College's '84 Annual Alumni Return observers through some of the legal research techniques. They activities. intricacies of Civil Procedure. demonstrated computerized legal Alumni had a chance to learn of Meanwhile, throughout the morning research, employing the library's changes, in legal education, including in the Faculty Lounge, Professor Louis Westlaw and Lexis terminals. Other the developing trend toward practice Jacobs explained to visitors the alumni and a former law journal editor oriented training. Students in Trial objectives and operation of the College's were similarly impressed on visiting the Advocacy, taught by Adjunct Professor growing Legal Clinic Program. He was Law Journal office. Current editor-in- William Knepper, demonstrated their joined by Professor Harriett Galvin and chief, Scott Frankel, proudly explained that articles can be edited and transmitted to the printers with the journal's new word processing and computer equipment.

Nancy Miller, Assistant Director of the Law Library, demonstrates Openhouse visitors enjoy legal clinic presentation Westlaw information retrieval 12

Professor Lawrence Herman raises question at Moot Court presentation. Panel members Christie Hill (L-II) emphasizes a point at Professor Sheldon Halpem, Becky Tredway and Susan Quire (L-III) await response Moot Court presentation

A Festive Occasion The Openhouse was as festive as it was informative. Jovial groups of alumni, students and their families conversed in the hallways. Some toured the Law Building, reacquainting themselves with classrooms they once occupied or discovering a building that was only a vision during their student days in Page Hall more than twenty years ago. Jennifer Brown and Andrew McDonough Parents and alumni listen to Moot Court Others perused the class photographs (L-II) contemplate rebuttals arguments of student advocates displayed across from the College office, reflecting on how they and their classmates had changed.

A team of second-year honor students moot court experience was recreated demonstrated another familiar feature of when the students responded to tough the education of future lawyers — moot questions posed by the judicial panel court advocacy. Interested alumni and composed of Professors Sheldon parents nearly packed the Law Halpem and Lawrence Herman and Auditorium to hear the student student members of the Moot Court advocates' legal and oral skills. The Governing Board.

Margaretta B. Schuck '39 and husband receive Openhouse hospitality from Dean Meeks and Marcia Egbert (L-III)

William Frank (L-I) (center) introduces his family and friend to the world of law school 13

Lunch-on-the-Lawn "Lunch-on-the-lawn" amid the softly falling leaves of a brisk autumn day capped the morning's festivities. While revelers enjoyed hot sandwiches, tossed salad, a delicious green bean dish,and various beverages, they were treated to the songs and dance routines of OSU's Scarlet and Gray Chorus. The leisurely lunch afforded many alumni a chance to visit with one another, renewing friendships and engaging in casual conversation.

William Connelly '64 and classmate Theresa Doss catch-up since law school days

Scarlet & Gray dance among the leaves The excitement and entertainment continued as many alumni and friends '59 Classmates Mary Jo Cusack and crossed the campus to watch OSU Nicholas L. Demos enjoy battle Illinois. OSU Stadium was "set Lunch-on-the-Lawn reverberating with mighty cheers" that spurred on the Buckeyes to a thrilling "Eyes Right" come-from-behind victory. The College cannot guarantee similar football thrills for future Anuual Returns. But the Openhouse was so well received by alumni, friends and students that it will likely become a recurrent event.

Pat Howard — a College tradition

Alumni cheer Buckeyes to victory 14

Classes Hold Reunions

The Saturday night of the Annual Alumni Return weekend, October 13, four classes celebrating reunions gathered at the University Hilton Inn to see and embrace old friends. Following a joint reception, each class met for a private dinner with classmates, spouses and friends. The evening was the conclusion to a successful OSU Return, which for many started with the Friday dinner, the College Openhouse and/or the exciting Saturday football action at the stadium.

Yq a < With coordinating help of Carl C. Tucker, 9 members of the Class of 1934 shared their half- century careers and lives for an evening Class of '59: James W. McGuire, R. Cliffton "Cliff” Gibbs, George W. Ankneu, Jr. and wife of celebration. Members present were Lynn, and John G. Blair Richard Buckus, Henry S. Ballard, Harry Fink, Martin Hanna, Martin Hoeffel, Arnold Levin, Stanley Scholz, Thomas Talbott and Carl Tucker. Mrs. Robert Murray and Mrs. Robert Wills represented their classmember husbands. Dean Meeks presented special certificates commemorating the occasion. Congratulations to all! -/QOQ George D. Young, Circleville, J-Z/iDzf Eugene J. Mahoney, Columbus, and Ihamar D. Weed, Cincinnati, are to be thanked for bringing together 14 members of their class with spouses for an evening of reminiscence and good time. Special guest was Frank R. Strong, Dean Emeritus, from Chapel Hill, N.C., who accepted the invitation from long ago students and long time friends.

1 Q E Z Q James Cullers, Mt. Vernon, -LZ/JJ helped to coordinate the Class of '64 — Thomas Coady, Donald "Rocky" Wheeler, William Bodoh and wife Janet quarter century reunion of the Class. 40 class members with their spouses and guests set aside the evening to share professional activities and life adventures since their years at 12th and High. "1Q/Z/I William M. Connelly, Toledo, coordinated the reunion arrangements and correspondence that brought 36 classmates and guests back to OSU. The evening was complete with good times, good stories and good laughs for those on hand for the celebration.

Seventy years of law: Mell Underwood '39 Niki Schwartz '64 — "The lawyer's life is and George Smith '59 good and fun." 15

Class of '59: Marshall Cox, Laura and Jack Taggart, John G. James H. McGee '49 with classmate Ohio Supreme Court Justice Lancione and Peter P. Rosato Robert E. Holmes and wives 'ICk/ICk evening of September 8, the Class of 1949 gathered in north Columbus at the Worthington Inn. 32 class members and their spouses turned out on this pleasant evening to celebrate the 35 years since their last days on the campus of OSU. It was an evening lively with conversation and funny stories of penny pinching days at Page Hall.

■i(Y7Cl The youngest reunion class jU 7 /J started off the reunion season Dean W Wise, John E. Cumming and Paul A. Richard Gantz '49 traveled all the on September 8 at the Holiday Inn on Burson enjoy Class of '49 Reunion way from Alaska the Lane in the midst of football revelry. Michael J. Fusco, Columbus, coordinator, was pleased that 32 classmates, many with spouses and guests, turned out to share how good life can be after law school. Hopefully, class members will begin a tradition for periodic parties to keep in touch with College friends.

Class of '79 Reunion brings out many classmates

"ICk/ZCi Always a classy class, Reunion 15 on September 15 was no exception. Through the special efforts of Edward A. Bacome, Jack R. Pigman and others, a full day's program was in store for reunioning classmates. The day Classmates John G. Morrison and Michael began with a tailgate party complete J. Fusco, coordinator of '79 Reunion with tent and all the trimmings and concluded with the gracious home hospitality of Jo and Walter Reckless. An unseasonable nip left outside tent dining and dancing to live band music for the more hardy. But there was no chill on the fun and good times enjoyed by the 27 participating class members and their spouses and guests. Class of '69 rallies with pre-game tailgate "Catching up" — classmates John E. Erb From coast-to-coast — the Class of '69 — Lawrence O. Eitzen (CA), David S. Bloomfield and Jack P. Pigman '69 (Columbus) and Frank T. Black (FL)

1Q EZ/I ^tan Schneiderman's I I t J t efforts drew together 31 members of the Class of 1954 on September 15. The Worthington Inn was the selected site for the evening of enjoyable remembering and reassociations for class members and their spouses. Thirty years had passed quickly and the fun of seeing each other foretells of repeated events.

30-Year Reunion is celebrated by Class of '54. (I. to r.) Front Row: W Reidenbach, C. Hirsch, Judge Whiteside, S. Heid, T. Finneran, R. Menapace, G. Aman, F. Eastman, B. Chupka — Second Row: S. Schneiderman, C. Fox, R. Finneran, F. Apicella, W. Collins, I. Portman, W. Blue, C. Johnston, F. Campbell, D. Trail, J. Gerald E. Schlafman '54 with classmates Adams, M. Lewitt, D. Borror, J. Marchese John M. Adams and Stanley B. — Third Row: G. Schlafman, R. Mullins, Schneiderman, Reunion organizer R. Kohn, T. Mock, J. Prohaska, J. Jenkins

■ftyjyi Robert E. Hickey, Jr., was Ju7/~k joined by 40 classmates and Nancy Brown '74 with Paula their spouses and guests for an evening and Charles Kampinski '74 at the Holiday Inn on the Lane. Ten years had passed swiftly and fully for those who had shared occupancy of the law school for three years.

The College thanks all that made possible and participated in this year's reunion program. These are short moments, important to share, and long in memory. Thanks for coming back Frederick L. Ransier and Kathleen H. Ransier welcome back and staying in touch. '74 classmate Anthony Boone (center) from Chicago 17

University Guests Enrich College Education Program

"As the World Turns" is not a College of Columbus. A nephew, Reginald raises legal issues of sovereign Law soap opera, but it aptly describes Momah, is currently enrolled as a third- immunity and problems of choice of the series of informal lectures which year student in the College of Law. law. Rescheduling debt due to private regularly break the routine of legal Harriet T. Pilpel spoke at the College creditor bank groups is further study at Ohio State. Sponsored by in September on her work on child complicated by lack of developed faculty and by the International Law pornography and several related standards and common practices. Dr. Society, the National Lawyers Guild and proposals she was preparing to present Sarcevic holds his law degree from other student groups, the speakers to the American Civil Liberties Union. Zagreb University and a Ph.D. from bring a cosmopolitan experience that Ms. Pilpel is a graduate of Vassar Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, enhances classroom study. Some of the College and Columbia Law School. She W. Germany. His comments brought a speakers who have visited the College has been an active member of the wider perspective to this important this academic year are highlighted ACLU and has served as its general international problem. below. counsel and on its National Board of On October 1, students were First to be welcomed was the Directors. challenged by Dr. Issa J. Shivji's Honorable E.C. Ubaezonu, Judge of the assertion that policies of economic High Court of Justice, Enugu, Anambra, developmentalism have not paved the State of Nigeria. His description of the way to self-determination for emerging Nigerian legal system rang many a African countries. Dr. Shivji, an familiar note for the student audience, Associate Professor of Law at Dar es for the influence of the English Salaam University in Tanzania, common law and legal system have discussed his concern that continued long after colonial ties were developmentalism has thwarted the broken and statehood established. achievement of policical automony due Students expressed particular interest in to the external forces imposed by the the role of the legal system under the world marketplace. "After twenty years, present military junta. Justice Ubaezonu there has been no real economic stressed the challenge and importance development," he observed. Dr. Shivji of preserving the independence of the predicted, albeit with some uncertainty, courts, explaining how "sensitive" the emergence of a new political order issues had been addressed by the bar mmDr. Peter Sarcevic for redirecting the process of and judicial system. development in the sub-Sahara Justice Ubaezonu countries. holds degrees from Dr. Peter Sarcevic, Professor of Law at Christ the King Rijeka University, Yugoslavia, and College of Nigeria Scholar in Residence at the Swiss and the University Institute of Comparative Law in of Bristol in Lausanne, Switerland, on September 12 . He was shared with students his current work called to- the dealing with problems of international English bar in 1959, debt rescheduling. He traced the Honorable E.C. has signed the Role growth of the Eurodollar market and Ubaezonu in his of the Queen's explored the causes and consequences judicial attire Bench and practiced of the shift to private bank financing of law in Nigeria for 25 years. One of the public and private credit needs of Justice Ubaezonu's six children is lesser developed countries. He noted studying at Capital University in that international debt rescheduling Issa J. Shivji

Dr. Shivji is spending this academic year doing research on jurisprudence at the University of California at Berkeley under a Fulbright grant. Dr. Robert Toniatti lectured at the College of Law on October 15 on aspects of Italian constitutional law. Markedly different from American constitutional law, Italian constitutional law includes consideration of such subjects as theory of the state, public administration, and land use planning. Teachers of Italian constitutional law are often more concerned with such matters than they are with studying decisions of Justice Ubaezonu with Nigerian students at OSU including Reginald Momah (L-1II) (r.) the Italian Constitutional Court. 18

Dr. Toniatti is Assistant Professor of Constitutional Law at the University of Bologna's Faculty of Law, an institution nearly nine centuries old. He is currently working on a five-year project supported by the Italian Atomic Energy Agency on the location of atomic power plants. Dr. Toniatti is meeting with American specialists under the coordination of the United States Department of State. Continuing on the international road in November was Marilyn Clement, Director of the Center for Constitutional Rights in New York, and Thomas W. Mary Eyerman (r.) congratulates Elizabeth Seminar room renovated for multi-purpose Walker, Professor of Political Science at McKinley (L-I), recipient of an Eyerman instruction. The renovation was completed Ohio University and a specialist on Scholarship. This Scholarship is one of 38 with the College's capital funds to which Nicaragua. Ms. Clement spoke about endowed scholarship funds established and alumni and friends of the College contribute. current litigation the Center has supported by alumni and friends. undertaken regarding United States military involvement in Central America. She explained that such legal Development Fund Moves To Fiscal Year Reporting issues as standing and political question doctrines pose obstacles to the The College of Law has shifted to fiscal year reporting of gifts and donors. Alumni litigation. and friends of the College have until the end of June to participate in the 1984-85 Annual Fund. With the change, the fall honor roll will list contributors from January Professor Walker described for 1, 1984, through June 30, 1985. Subsequent annual fund years will run from July students and faculty his experiences as through June. a member of a group organized by the Latin American Studies Association to 1984 promises to be one of the College's most successful fund years. By the end of December over 1700 alumni and friends had made gifts to the University designated monitor the recent presidential election in Nicaragua. While admitting the for use by the College of Law. This surpasses the record number of contributors set in 1983. Nicaraguan election was not flawless, he concluded that "The Nicaraguan Most law alumni direct their gifts to the Law Advancement Fund. This fund helps election was cleaner and better in all support faculty research and special projects, library acquisitions, and student respects than the El Salvadoran organizations such as the moot court teams and law journals. The fund also allows election." the College to continue improving alumni communications and programs. Another international perspective College alumni will have at least two more opportunities to make gifts before June came during the February visit of Major 30. The College is cooperating with the Office of University Development in General Indar Jit Rikhye, currently designing these opportunities. Responding to them will assure your name will be President of the International Peace included in our class honor roll report in the next issue of the Law Record. More Academy in New York. General Rikhye important, your gift will make it possible for the College to advance toward its goal commanded the United Nations of unquestioned excellence in legal education. Emergency Force, a multinational military force that patrolled the Egypt- Interim Highlights Israel border following the Suez War of Law Class of '69 Endowed Fund — Last New Memorial Funds — Gifts from the 1956. fall members of the class of '69 created families and friends of three law General Rikhye outlined the history of this new fund with gifts totalling over students who died tragically during the the United Nations peacekeeping $5,000. Charter contributors look to the past year have established three new operations and those of some non- fund to encourage other class members memorial funds: The Sue Reid United Nations multinational to give, especially during reunion years. Memorial Fund, The Julie Price peacekeeping forces. He illustrated his Initially, income from the fund will be Memorial Fund and The George Price talk with his own experience with the used at the dean's discretion. Kudos to Memorial Fund. Activities are now United Nations in the Gaza Strip, Sinai Edward Bacome, David Bloomfield, underway to raise each of the funds to and the Congo, as well as with the Robert Howarth, Richard Huhn, the $45,000 level necessary for them to OAS force in the Dominican Republic. Michael Long, Jack Pigman and Walter become part of the College's permanent He stressed the importance of Reckless. endowment fund. sovereignty and discussed the necessity Law Class of '67 Endowed Fund — Deans Circle — The Deans Circle of financial support. He also noted Started fifteen years ago, this fund was continues to grow with 15 new particularly the role of legal advisors in given a new name and a big boost this members welcomed so far during the peacekeeping operations. year. A special appeal to members of 1984-85 year. Deans Circle membership the class of '67 netted more than $2,000 recognizes donors designating annual which was added to the fund principal. gifts of at least $1,000 to the College of Thanks to Buzz Ball, Alan Brigs, Fritz Law. Milligan, John Stine and Paul Valente. Alumni and Faculty Serve College’s CLE Programs Programs Continue for '84-85 Office of Tax Legislative Counsel and The tax reform briefing was the first of past editor of the prestigious Tax Law the CLE Programs for the academic Review to the conference. Now a Tax year. December 7th, Real Estate Partner in the New York City firm of Syndication was the conference topic at Windeis, Marx, Davies & Ives, Taggart the Ohio Union. In January the College, reviewed the extensive impact of the together with the Office of Continuing legislation in the area of domestic Education, sponsored at the Fawcett relations. Center, Creative Pension Strategies '85. This program when first offered Several alumni took a brief respite attracted 200 participants. Interest this from their busy private practices in year drew 270 and success is attributed Washington, D.C., to speak at the to the organizing efforts of Elbert R. program. Allan J. Weiner '73, a Partner How do you begin to prepare practicing Nester '68. Charles J. Tyburski '64 in the firm of Melrod, Redman & attorneys and accountants for grappling served as a member of the planning Gartlan, discussed the effects on with what may be the most through committee for the seminar. The next partners, partnerships, and tax shelters. and complex revision of the federal tax program on April 8th was Farm James C. Warner '74, a Member of the program ever attempted? If you are Business and Estate Planning firm of Lee, Toomey & Kent, briefed Professor Michael D. Rose, you sponsored in cooperation with the listeners on the impact on corporate organize the "Tax Reform Act of 1984 College of Agriculture. Briefing" and invite interested attorneys organizations, including sales, and accountants from throughout the liquidations and reorganizations. Dispute Resolution state to listen to experts with a wealth Outlining changes in the taxation of of governmental and private practice interest free loans was Michael R. April 18th - 19th experience in the area of taxation. Miles '78, Advisor to Sutherland, The College of Law is the host co­ The result was a day-long session on Asbill, & Brennan. All three sponsor of this major conference the impact of the federal Tax Reform Act Washington lawyers previously were on dispute resolution techniques of 1984 for more than 200 conferees. attorneys with the Interpretative for a wide range of business, Nine of the ten featured speakers at the Division of the Office of Chief Counsel employment, legal, domestic and July 16th Conference were associated of the Internal Revenue Service. Weiner public/community disputes. with the College, eight of them alumni. was Assistant Branch Chief of the The program will begin division during the mid-1970s, and Providing insight from the perspective Thursday evening with dinner Warner also spent two years with the of the legislature, Kenneth J. Kies '77 and keynote address by Larry U.S. Tax Court in Washington. discussed the background of the new Ray, ABA Special Committee on act, the legislative outlook, and the Provisions relating to taxation of Dispute Resolution. The Friday provisions regarding fringe benefits. foreign interests were highlighted by program will begin at 9:00 a.m. Kies is Minority Tax Counsel for the Glen E. Corlett '68, while James R. Fees after April 12th are $75.00. Committee on Ways and Means of the King '74 discussed changes concerning Registration and information are U.S. House of Representatives. Ronald discounts on obligations, taxation of life available from the College of Law L. Rowland '72, currently a Partner in insurance, and provisions on by calling 614-422-0087/2631. the Columbus, Ohio, firm of Vorys, compliance with the act. Corlett is a Sater, Seymour & Pease, addressed Partner in the Cleveland, Ohio, office of Estate Planning 1985 changes in trade and business Price Waterhouse & Company. King is May 17, 1985 deductions and credits as well as the associated with the firm of Jones, Day, effects on tax exempt bonds. Reavis & Pogue in Columbus. The College of Law in cooperation with Tax Management Inc., a John Y. Taggart '59 brought his In addition to introducing the subsidiary of the Bureau of experience as former Attorney-Advisor program, Professor Rose spoke about a National Affairs, Inc., will bring to in the U.S. Treasury Department's number of provisions. the campus experienced practitioners and nationally recognized experts to discuss various aspects of estate planning for corporate executives, professionals and owners of closely held businesses. Techniques concerning charitable gifts and trusts will be considered along with tax planning in connection with post-death distributions. Professor Michael D. Rose is coordinating the program. The one-day program will be Speakers dt Thx Reform Act CLE Program: (front l.-r.) Kenneth J. Kies '77, Michael R. Miles held at Stauffer's Dublin Inn. '78, Ronald R. Rowland ’72, Allan J. Weiner '73, John Y. "Jack" Taggart '59, Thomas A. Registration is $125. Information McSweeney and Glenn E. Corlett 68. Professor Michael D. Rose conference organizer (back may be obtained by writing to the I.) James R. King '74 and James C. Warner ’74 also spoke at the conference. College of Law, 1659 N. High St., Columbus, Ohio 43210. 2 0 Are There Too Many Lawyers?

Jk mericans have always worried about what they call The ABF figures also suggest that the continuing / I 'the problem of the lawyer'" Professor Earl Finbar concentration of lawyers in large metropolitan areas may be JL JL Murphy reminded participants at the National Council producing a less than equitable distribution of legal services. Roundtable last May. Currently, the rapidly escalating According to the report, lawyers are increasingly becoming numbers of lawyers is the problem, and members of the concentrated within the central city limits of major National Council convened to share perspectives on its metropolitan areas. 92 percent of the lawyers in firms with causes, effects, and implications for legal education and the more than ten lawyers are located in center city areas, and College of Law. only 2 percent are outside metropolitan areas. Even sole The dramatic increase in the number of lawyers and its practitioners are urban bound, with 57 percent located inside effect on the legal profession were documented in a 1983 the central city limits of the big cities and 12 percent outside report prepared for the American metropolitan areas. Bar Foundation ("The Legal Profession in the 1980's: The Why Are There So Many Lawyers? Changing Profile of the Legal Profession"). The report Changes in legal institutions, societal attitudes about law and careers, and the role of universities and law schools characterizes the increase as themselves are credited with causing the rise in lawyer "exponential" and cites confirming numbers. figures. Between 1960 and 1980, the number of lawyers in the United The popular view is that lawyers States doubled from 250 thousand have increased as more laws have to just over half a million. By been enacted. Professor Murphy mid-1983, it had climbed to 622 discounted this: "There's been an thousand. The report projects over explosion in statutory lawmaking in John Weaner moderated a million practicing lawyers ten England and continental Europe National Council years from now. and since World War II. There's not been an explosion in Although the increasing number of lawyers is itself a the number of lawyers in any of concern, phenomena associated with the rise point to these places. And if you look at the particular problems. According to the ABF report, the more explosion in law in the United dramatic figures show that the legal profession is growing States in the three decades since more rapidly than the general population. The number of Earl F. Murphy 1933, we didn't have an explosion persons per lawyer declined from one for every 630 persons in the number of lawyers in 1960 to one for every 375 in 1983. At current growth rates, there will be one lawyer for every 250 persons by the end of A more likely explanation, Murphy said, is that the number the century. of lawyers has grown because changing legal institutions have Just what this declining lawyer/population ratio means is increased opportunities for the exercise of legal skills. "First, far from clear. Some observers speculate about a "glut" of there was an extension of hearing rights to administrative lawyers and predict a job crunch for future law graduates. practices that previously had been dealt with in a summary Others read it as reflecting, in part, the extent to which fashion. There has also been a change in the definition of women and minorities have gained wider access to the standing that permits actions by what are really de facto profession. The ABF report confirms the increase of women, private attorneys general," he said. He also pointed to from 3% in the early '70s to 14% today. This figure will changes that have made financing litigation easier: the continue to rise as law schools report 35% to 40% of today's creation of the class action and public financing of private enrollments are women. Although the ABF report notes the litigation through public defenders, federal legal services for lack of any systematic data on minorities in the profession, the poor and lawyers sustained by charitable gifts to private organizations. Professor Murphy remarked on "the substantial disappearance of a lot of the prejudices in the profession that Murphy placed some of the blame on the extended used to exist even thirty years ago." discovery process which has enabled lawyers to make cases. "Discovery is the tool, of the underdog," panel member Still other observers see in the declining lawyer/population ratio a sign that now as never before Americans have more Professor Morgan Shipman agreed. "It allows me to educate myself and to build up a case." access to the legal system and legal representation. But questions about the quality and distribution of legal services Attitudes prevalent in American society have prompted a remain. As the number of lawyers has been pushed up by demand for legal services. "There is an emphasis among the the influx of new law graduates, the median age of the general public upon rights and a refusal to accept anything practicing bar has dropped. It was 46 in 1970. Today it has less than the fullest recognition of rights," Professor Murphy dropped to close to 38. More important, substantially more asserted. Meanwhile, "the concept of equality has been than 25% of the practicing lawyers have been admitted to the extended to greater and greater numbers in the population, bar in the last ten years. The relative inexperience of this ever so that we are now prepared to accept a condition of equal younger class of practicing lawyers, especially sole risks at law. We are insisting upon a prior or concurrent practitioners, has raised serious questions about their affirmative equality of strengths of persons. And we usually preparations for assuming sole professional responsibility for expect this strength to be publicly provided." their clients. According to Professor Murphy, a specialist in legal ethics who recently had visited the College reported "one of the eastern states was running into lots of disciplinary proceedings against sole practitioners," not for "criminally conceived acts," but because they are simply unaware that some of their activities were illegal. Changes and Challenges

Americans also generally believe "that all problems are "a very good way to bring minority people into the solvable at law, all wrongs rightable, all hurts mendable, all mainstream of American life." losses salvageable," Murphy continued. While Murphy found Significantly, the College did not participate in this growth the optimism underlying this belief "not entirely of law schools. Professor Murphy pointed out that while unjustifiable," Professor Shipman focused on a different other law schools in the state pushed their enrollments up aspect of the American tendency to turn to the courts. over a thousand, "we held our enrollment down at Ohio "There's certain people you can't talk to until you 'lay a State. We went from 500 to about 700, and we're down now complaint on them.' Unfortunately, America's a terribly to about 635. So we have not really responded to the individualistic, selfish society, And for a lot of people, that is enormous pressure. We believe it was the wrong thing to do." the only way that you can do business." Changing attitudes about careers may also have contributed A "Fierce" Competition? indirectly to the explosion of lawyer numbers. National Council member, Charles Tyburski observed that during the Almost certainly the number of lawyers will continue to 1950s interest in legal education declined as the best college grow, although perhaps not at the present rate. As the graduates, driven by the "Sputnik allure," pursued graduate "fabulous machine for producing more lawyers" runs on, programs in engineering. "Then with the layoff of engineers Professor Murphy said, "we can expect to see declining at Lockheed," he noted, "fathers were telling their children, prosperity and sharper income distinctions within the 'Don't make the mistake I made, profession and a decrease in the number of traditional law son or daughter. Get a profession!' jobs." Indeed, some believe these factors are already at work, And there were people who hadn't moving lawyers and law students into a period of intense prepared for professional or competition. graduate school. So they went to The value of this emerging competitiveness is questionable. the law schools." National Council member Thomas Cavendish wondered Additional affluence, coupled "whether this fierce competition with the split of American society has had a bad effect on how people into two cultures—only one of them practice law. Things happen that stressing the importance of people tell me about I just can't scientific and quantitative skills— believe. I'm wondering if the bar has turned those seeking a association anymore is able to keep professional career toward law, the cohesiveness of the practice Morgan E. Shipman emphasized Professor Shipman. together. As a matter of fact, I see "More and more people have money to go beyond ethical standards that are just not undergraduate school. And a lot of people are totally turned the same as I think they were off by anything with numbers or anything scientific. There's twenty years ago. And maybe it's no way they would go to medical school or dental school or because we have too many people vet school, and so they come to law school." who aren't making a good living." But, added Shipman, the biggest push for legal education Thomas E. Cavendish These sentiments were echoed by has come from women, who now make up nearly forty Stuart Summit, also a National percent of law school classes. "Women in large numbers have Council member: "Are we going to turn into a vicious bunch, come to law school. Why? It's very simple. Women want to chewing over the remnants on the table, having once choose a professional school. You look at the demographics feasted well and remembering and trying to get that back? Is and the undergraduate education. Many of them do not have the way we service our clients and work with each other the science and math courses to go to medical school or going to change?" business school. Law school is a logical choice and a fairly The competitive spirit has filtered downward to law receptive place for women." students. Dean Jack Henderson and Assistant Placement Director Michael Gregory reported A Push to Enroll More Law Students students worry more about the job market. A preliminary report Universities and law schools are also partly responsible for released by the National the surge in Lawyer numbers. As Professor Shipman noted, Association for Law Placement in "This huge push (for legal education) was very much January 1984 does not confirm a accommodated by the law schools in the '60s and '70s with tightening job market for law the feeling that the law would grow indefinitely." Professor school graduates, but one may in Murphy backed up this observation. "Beginning in the '70s the offing. According to Dean law schools opened at a rather rapid rate and enrollments in Henderson, law schools were existing schools soared." expected to turn out 37 thousand Universities had a variety of motives for creating new law graduates in 1984 for a projected 17 schools and increasing enrollments, according to Charles thousand new traditional law jobs. Tyburski. He recalled being told of "the presidents of "I don't believe that there's in the Stuart Summit universities saying 'I can make money in my law school and works any explosion in the use of lawyers that is going to subsidize losses I take in the chemistry school where I have produce jobs for all these people," Professor Shipman added, to have expensive equipment.' So they were telling the deans "especially in light of the fact that the big growth is not to fill the seats, we need the revenue." Tyburski also noted mentioned in the statistics, and that's the use of the that university presidents relied on Bureau of Labor statistics paralegal." predicting a market for twenty thousand new lawyers a year, promoted the general value of legal education and saw it as zz

Student perceptions of the job market may be more There is little reason to think important than the reality. Students such extreme measures would work clearly believe the market is tightening. "The market is today. Still, the rising number of overrun from our point of view," said third-year student lawyers, and the ensuing Karen Timko. This perception has bred an intense and competition and concern about the possibly devisive competition among law students. quality of legal services, are A "stigma attaches if you don't get a job with one of the creating pressures for change. An blue chip firms in town," complained student Yvette McGee. important question is how the "There's a snobbery that develops if you're not working for College will respond to those the big blue chip firms. If you're not making three thousand pressures. dollars a month this summer, then somehow you haven't A free market approach is the arrived. There's that competition of 'we've got to be the top, best way to deal with the we've got to get this big blue chip law firm job.' I have seen mm Frank Bazler increasing number of lawyers, friendships dissolve because some girls couldn't talk to other according to National Council girls because they didn't make law journal. It becomes really member Frank Bazler. 'The______law_____ of supply _____and demand____M |is petty sometimes, and I think it's escalated more now because going to take people and either keep them out of the practice everybody wants those top positions." of law or move them into affiliated fields where they serve Recognizing that the top law firms will offer summer well," he predicted. clerkships only to those in the top ten percent of their class But the impact of a free market approach applied across the leads law students to see even their first-year grades as board will be felt by law schools as well as lawyers, and extremely important, said Brent Rosenthal, also a third-year some questioned whether such an approach is appropriate student. With only so much room at the top, he continued, for the College, a state supported institution which many whatever idealism students bring with them to law school regard as the best in the state. Professor Shipman saw no "quickly gives way to cynicism when they see there's two problem with letting the market run its course as far as hundred or so other people equally competitive, equally private law schools are concerned. However, he said, "with a determined to finish in the top five percent." Rosenthal state school I think it's a little bit more complicated. The state believes this cynicism stays with many students throughout has an interest in this because a lot of money is going into it. their law school careers, coloring nearly every aspect of the A lot of poor kids come here rather than go to other places experience. Convinced that they cannot compete despite their because private law school tuitions are quite high. And we're intelligence, they yield to the pressure, their grades slide very lucky here to not only have reasonable tuition, but the downhill, and they carry their frustration and cynicism into flagship law school of the state." job interviews almost ensuring they will be passed over by The free market approach would also create problems for the big firms. In the end, Rosenthal said, what might have the College, Dean James Meeks been a healthy spirit of competition degrades into "a hostility explained. An especially vexing toward the rest of the class." problem is "which law schools are Competition for the grades that lead to the top law jobs going to cease to exist or fade back. may interfere with legal education. "I realize that there is Now, I sit here as the dean of what competition out in the marketplace," said Yvette McGee. "But I think most people would concede law school is hard enough without having some comraderie." is the best law school in the state. Students are not alone in deploring this negative effect of Do we back off and deprive people competition. "It is a mistake, it seems to me," remarked of what I think is the best legal former Dean Ivan Rutledge, "for us professors to get so education available in the state? I tough and rigorous that students think of themselves in have some hesitancy about us competition with each other when they're engaged in the going out of business, obviously, or process of learning. That's a cooperative enterprise." phasing back significantly." Invidious or not, there is little chance the current of Dean James E. Meeks competition within the profession and among law students Drop in Applicants Produces New Challenges will dissipate of its own accord. "It's unfortunate that this spirit of competition is here," Professor Shipman A phase back in admissions to the College, Dean Meeks said, sympathized. "But that's the way it is out in the real world, would raise another problem, the question of "who decides at the bar downtown. It's not going to go away." who gets the opportunity" to become a lawyer. Trying to make that decision would put a great deal of pressure on the Pressures for Change admissions process, he said. Meeks favored admitting students, educating them, and then In the past, Americans have responded to "the problem of letting the market decide whether the lawyer" in different ways. At the extremes, they have and where they will practice. tried closing the door to the profession and throwing it wide Maintaining current enrollment open. In the 17th century, some of the colonies tried banning figures raises other problems for the practice of law and turned to town meetings and church the College. The primary concern congregations as forums for resolving disputes, said Professor of potential applicants to the Murphy. It didn't work, he added. During the 19th century, College is the marketplace for Jacksonian democrats tried to solve the problem by making lawyers, said Dean Henderson. The everybody a lawyer and creating courts of conciliation, question raised is the responsibility Murphy continued. That did not work either. of the College to inform them of the likelihood they will get a job. Professor Shipman advocated Dean Jack Henderson requiring law schools to give "full disclosure . . . as to what the job possibilities are." To some different employment opportunities will open up at different extent the College already does that. "We are very candid" points in one's career. A person graduating from Ohio State explained Dean Henderson. "We tell applicants to this law who isn't hired by a big law firm or who doesn't get the job school, 'you're going to have to work hard. It is a tight job that they want out of law school is not denied permanently market and we don't guarantee you anything.' " in their career," said John Lahey, a member of the National Intensified recruitment efforts will also be necessary to Council. "That's something our students need to understand." maintain enrollment. According to Dean Henderson, this As the ABF figures confirm, the need for lawyers is still means working more closely with undergraduate pre-law unmet in rural areas and small towns. But Professor Shipman advisors, who are much more sophisticated now. It may also remarked on the difficulty of directing students into those job entail shifting some scholarship resources away from need markets. According to Betsey Case, one problem is that at based awards and to those based on merit. Most important, present there is no organized setting for bringing together law it may spell an increased involvement of alumni. "I believe students and small, non-metropolitan firms or sole it's necessary for us to know more about our applicant pool," practitioners who might be looking for associates. "It's not an Dean Henderson said, "perhaps to focus our recruiting easy problems to address," she said, "because a need doesn't efforts in a different way and also to work with those of you arise every year." that are alumni to help us attract those young people to us." No less a challenge will be changing students' perceptions about the values of positions with large, metropolitan law Gateway to the Job Market firms. "We need to help students get rid of the stigma that if Competition among students for the real or perceived you don't enter traditional practice then you're a failure, that declining number of jobs with blue chip law firms pressures things are kind of lost for you," said Dean Henderson. also for changes in placement services. The College's Michael Gregory agreed: "We have to dispel a myth that placement office has increased the number and variety of on going to work for a corporation is bad, going to work for government service is bad. It sometimes campus job interviews, according to Michael Gregory. becomes very difficult to do." Nonetheless, Merely increasing the number of on campus interviews may both Henderson and Gregory believe the not be enough, however. As Dean Henderson noted, more College has a responsibility to help students and more of the firms which interview on campus are feel they can be successful however they becoming highly selective, seriously considering only eventually employ their legal talents. students in the top fifteen percent of the class or with law journal experience. Consequently, the fall interview process may hold little promise for even the good student in the middle third of the class. Addressing the needs of those students who, because of their class rank, are not (a immediately flooded with offers is important, advised tfk National Council member Betsey Case. "I think that's a Betsey Brewster I ffl challenge for those who have an interest in the law school." Students would like to see more frankness on the part of interviewing firms. Explicit statement of the credentials which How does legal education respond? qualify an applicant for employment consideration, they believe, would help decrease student frustration and Will it change in response to the exponential growth of cynicism. Yvette McGee objected to open interviews which lawyers? "The answer is yes, it already has," Professor students interpret as implying they will be given equal Murphy stated. The harder question is how legal education consideration based on whatever they have to offer a firm. and the College should respond. The answers to that The consensus among students, she said, "is that we would question seem to depend on what are viewed as the rather you tell us what you're going to be looking for. If problems created by the increase. you're only going to consider the top twenty percent of the Some, like Professors Murphy and Shipman, predict legal class, then tell us. Don't waste our time." education will become more practice oriented. Shipman For those who do not get jobs through the fall interview thinks a swing to a medical school model, which is "highly process, the placement office may have to develop new ways practical" and emphasizes clinical training, is especially of getting their credentials before prospective employers, appropriate in light of the large numbers of graduates going advised Dean Henderson. "Moves in this direction have into solo practice. "It's a very hard thing to go out and to set already been made," according to Karen Timko. However, she up a solo practice," he said, "and I doubt if any of the law also noted that many students who did not rely on fall schools can turn their back on it any longer. The Ohio State interviews and launched their own job search found the Bar Association is not. Its programs are now very sole process expensive, time consuming and an interference with practitioner oriented, and for good reason." their studies. Cautioning against a casual approach to solo practice, Shipman noted that sole practitioners can no longer rely on Changing Student Perceptions referring out legal problems. "If you start doing that, your whole practice goes," he said. Corporate tax, business Perhaps the biggest challenges in the area of placement are planning, and bankruptcy are among the practical courses educating students about the changing job market and Shipman said he recommends to students bound for solo changing students' career attitudes. "Students need to know practice. that most future legal job opportunities will be in areas that traditionally do not use on campus recruiting," said Betsey Case. They also need to know that there is dramatically more mobility in the profession today. "That means that new and 24

Students need to appreciate that practicing law demands as Combining the J.D. with other degrees much work as practicing internal medicine, Shipman added. "If they Redirecting students to new and different don't want to give it the sixty or careers may call for skills they are not seventy hours a week, they should likely to aquire during their three years in roll on to something else." Students law school. Does this mean the law school need also to realize that practicing curriculum must be radically changed? Not law is far from "Perry Masonry" necessarily, according to Professor and that trials are won by research Shipman:"A lot of our students really and preparation. To teach this, don't, early enough in their career, look at Shipman said, means shifting "at things like graduate law degrees, MBA least the third year of legal degrees. I don't know why, with an education towards the medical excellent business school right across the William K. Thomas school" model with its clinical street." He added that graduates from the orientation. The College "already College have done well in graduate law schools across the is quite strong in that area," he noted. "Someone who wants country. "People from this school do awfully well in the NYU a very practical third year at this law school can, by signing tax program. If you do well in that program, you can increase up at the clinic, get an extremely large amount of writing and your opportunities throughout your professional life. Yet getting practice." students to consider that kind of thing is just like pulling teeth." Judge William K. Thomas suggested that bringing sole While curriculum changes aimed at producing "some practitioners to the College to tell students "just what the facts marvelous new animal that would be a first rate economist and of life are" could be beneficial, especially for those students first rate lawyer" generally produce "third rate people in each who do not get job offers from the large law firms. It might discipline," Shipman said, law schools should make greater weed out students who really do not want to be lawyers. But, efforts to tie in with allied professions. "If the law schools do he explained, "it might also raise the ego of those who see that very little—we do quite a bit here—a lot of students do less. if you really apply yourself and you've got the initiative and the Students don't like to sit back and think, 1 may have to use guts and are willing to stick it out perhaps you can survive in this (the J.D.) with an MBA.' And I guess it's there that I that field." become nervous, because I think a lot of people may have Shifting toward a more practice oriented curriculum may missed an opportunity." produce a tendancy to "jettison the luxuries," warned Professor How exactly should the College respond to the problems Murphy. "I have to recognize that if we get thirty students in created by the ever increasing number of lawyers? "My view is world legal history this year, that's very good. Yet, at the same that the institution ought to do precisely what it has been time, we have students in other courses that are bar related doing, that it's doing it very well," said John Lahey. "What the where if the instructor didn't cut it off at seventy-five, the institution owes the state and the people is to be the best in instructor would have a hundred and fifty students." the state and to continue to improve." Is legal history really just a luxury for contemporary lawyers? Not according to Dean Meeks, who noted the College has a Future Goals responsibility to encourage students to think of themselves as entering a learned profession and to "treat each other kindly Those are well spoken words about the College, the flagship and with respect and with dignity and with trust." To respond law school in the state. But they set two goals for the College to the cynicism and hostility developing among law students as it wrestles with the myriad problems associated with the the College will have "to do a better job of aquainting students explosive growth of lawyer numbers: to stay the best and to with the traditions of the law, the history of the law, the legal become even better. With its interested and supportive alumni, system in its historical setting." its forward looking administration, and its concerned and highly The turn towards a more practical legal education might be competent faculty, the College is well on its way to achieving seen as simply responding to the demands of the marketplace. those goals. The students, the legal profession, and the people "Are we taking any steps at all to take advantage of the (lawyer) it serves will reap the benefits. glut to move people to where they're needed?" questioned This Roundtable reports an ongoing dialogue at the College Stuart Summit, hinting that more affirmative steps may be in and in legal education as the future is drawn into today's order. "Shouldn't we be putting some time into redirecting planning decisions. The comments are shared with our readers people? Can we really, as a profession, rely on the free market, to stimulate further thought on these central concerns of the which could be six, eight years out of sync?" profession. 25

Admissions and Recruitment Change Poses Challenges for Admissions In the face of a nationwide average 13% decline in applications and a smaller 3% decline in enrollments, law schools across the country are increasing and revamping their recruitment efforts! The College has launched an intensified recruitment campaign with a unique personal touch aimed at encouraging the best qualified applicants to enroll at OSU. Reasons for the decline in law school applications are unclear. What is clear is that it is "following a national pattern in all of our graduate professional schools," David Vernon told a faculty seminar at Dean Jack Henderson, Professor Albert Clovis and Dean Peter Gerhart Joined by alumni at the College last September. Vernon, reception for College applicants. The reception was held in the office of Baker & Hostetler. Professor of law and former dean of the law school at the University of Iowa, was previewing a preliminary report on More of a concern than the mere Alumni Contribute application trends he coauthored for the number of applicants is the quality of the Association of American Law Schools applicant pool. Nationally, Vernon's Personal Touch and released at its January meeting. Four preliminary report points out, there is a years ago, he prepared a similar report general downward shift. Henderson Another personal touch to the enriched which predicted tire present decline. noted that with 200-300 complete recruitment program were four receptions Vernon's most recent report confirmed applications for the 1985 class on file, for strongly credentialed applicants held his predictions and concluded that there there was about a 10% decline in the in cities around the state in late is no certainty about "why the law school number of applicants with top December and early January. The applicant pool dropped when it did or as credentials. Although he said the College receptions brought between 50-60 of the much as it did." TTie report does is still turning away applicants who strongest applicants face-to-face with speculate about the causes of the would do well at the school, he added, about thirty alumni, students, faculty and downturn. It may be due in part to "We want to do everything we can to get administrators of the College. In an undergraduates shifting their attention to a higher percentage of the top group to informal atmosphere, the applicants were vocational education and technical enroll." able to get good impressions of the degrees. The rising cost of legal education College and the study and practice of may also be influencing some graduates law. Most important, according to to go directly into the job market, which Henderson, the receptions are "a way has recently improved due to generally that alumni can help" with recruitment better economic conditions. Finally, some and admissions. potential law school applicants may be Alumni and their respective law firms deterred by their perception of an contributed greatly to the receptions. oversupply of lawyers. Most likely, the Kicking off the series was a Toledo report concludes, some combination of reception organized by James E. Kline '66 these factors and others have merged to and Marc Gertner '57. The Toledo firm of produce the decline. Shumaker, Loop & Kendrick hosted the For a while, applications at the College affair. George Hairston '68 and Alec appeared to be following the national Wightman '75 organized a Columbus Guest applicants enjoy learning about the trend. Although the College did not reception in the offices of Baker & College and the practice of law share in the sharp drop experienced by Hostetler overlooking the city from the many law schools in 1983, applications 28th floor of the new Galbraith Building. for the 1984 entering class were down Several features have been added to Another reception hosted by Baker & 14% from a year earlier, reported the College's recruitment program to Hostetler, which gave applicants not only Associate Dean Jack Henderson, who attract strong applicants. For the first a clear view of the College but also of directs the College's admissions program. time, the College is awarding modest the sun sparkled waters of Lake Erie, was Recent figures, however, indicate the merit scholarships to admitted applicants organized by Cleveland alumnus James College's application rate is holding with outstanding pre-law credentials. E. Chapman '54. John G. Slauson, a 1966 steady if not turning upward. Invitations are also being extended to all graduate of the College now a partner at admitted applicants to visit the College Dinsmore, Shohl, Coates & Deupree, during the spring, Henderson said. arranged a luncheon at Cincinnati's "We're in the people business," University Club for applicants from the Henderson explained. "We owe it to Queen City area. The College is grateful people who express an interest to not only to those who organized the respond in kind." receptions but also to the many alumni who attended them. 26

Running the Hurdles to a Career: Placement Focuses on Career Development Unlike the obstacles in the 100 meter Or consider the class of 1983. A black career paths. Gregory is also fond of track event, career hurdles come at graduate entered a promising telling all prospective job candidates, different times for every law graduate. management career in employee especially those anxious over ranking For some the big hurdle is the first law relations with an international somewhere below the top third of their job or making partner. For others it is a manufacturing company. Undeterred by class, that they are already successes. career shift three, five or even ten years uneventful on-campus interviews, "You've succeeded in getting a sound, down the line. Law career hurdles also another went to work for the Ohio rigorous legal education," he reminds differ in height and form. For some Bureau of Worker's Compensation. them, "that's one of your most valuable graduates the hurdles may be class Eighteen months later, with strong assets." rank, age, sex, or even physical recommendations, he was offered an No doubt Gregory is right. Graduates impairment. associate's position with a major of OSU's College of Law hold degrees The reason for such variation, of Cincinnati law firm. Another classmate from the flagship law school in the course, is that no two legal careers are turned his hearing and speech state. But the placement office, with it's the same, just as no two law graduates impairment into a challenge. Finding emphasis on career awareness, planning are alike. So, too, there is no one track law firms unreceptive, he became and development, deserves credit,too. from law school to the profession. associate general counsel in a Columbus Not content with increasing the number Helping law students and alumni based corporation with nationwide real and variety of on campus job realistically to appraise their individual estate development and construction interviews, Gregory has designed a career hurdles, to leap them, and to operations. His optimism and industry growing program of "career workshops." design the course of their own career is have paid off well. Some focus on the variety of career the emerging role of the College's These are but a few recent graduates opportunities, with experienced Placement Office. of the College who have transcended practitioners describing how they have Placement Director Michael Gregory hurdles to legal careers. There are many made their legal education work for keeps abreast of developing career others. To what to attribute these them. Other workshops deal with the trends and helps turn them into successes? Gregory credits the practical aspects of getting started on a opportunities for graduates from the graduates themselves. "They are career path: how to conduct an effective College. He notes that increasing persistent," he says of those who have job search, design a resume, handle a numbers are going directly from law turned obstacles into challenges or job interview. school to corporate legal departments, decided to risk pursuing nontraditional to more diverse positions in the state and federal governments,and with employers outside Ohio as the College's reputation becomes more widespread. Alumni Contribute Support These are the significant facts which lie College alumni are a major force to the continuing success of students behind the statistics showing that more getting their careers underway. They return to the campus to recruit other than 90 per cent of the College's graduates for their employers and they form the backbone of the placement graduates are employed within six office's career workshops. With such dedicated alumni, a faculty which months of getting their degrees, slightly encourages students to give their best, and a forward looking placement above the national average. office, OSU College of Law graduates will continue to enjoy success in the Gregory believes such statistics do not career marketplace. To paraphrase a famous football coach, when the accurately portray the nature and competition gets stiff, the best get better. quality of the services offered by the Placement Office. With the uniqueness of each graduate and the diversity of William A. career paths, a better picture is drawn Leuby III '83, from the stories of individuals who Associate General have successfully cleared some of the Counsel, higher hurdles of class rank, sex, race Cardinal and/or age. Industries, offers Consider the class of 1982. One encouragement to graduate who finished in the middle of his class took his degree "on the road," students in Gregory's words, and began a career At a placement seminar, Sylvia S. Neff '84 as an associate with a nationally shared how with diligence and sustaining prominent Houston, Texas, firm. confidence she moved from a part-time Another headed even farther west to position in the Ohio Governor's office to a California where he joined a Costa full-time position with the Franklin County Mesa firm. He so impressed the firm's Prosecutor. Placement Director Michael partners that they sent him back to the Gregory (I.) listens to John R. Balch '84 (r.) campus last fall to recruit other OSU tell of his recent career development and graduates. An older female graduate association with Corned Management, Inc. Michael R. Allison who left a successful career for law '82, Staff Attorney began her new profession with the at BancOhio, shares Ohio Legislative Commission. experience Faculty Profile

P. John Kozyris, Professor of Law

~W ■W'nder the steel gray skies of an and Rome Summer Programs of Temple For Kozyris, the ideal law teacher "is I m Ohio afternoon, a lone figure University School of Law and the more than just a person who keeps W 'C. runs steadily along the path Thessaloniki Summer Program of Tulane doing graduate and post graduate work." toward OSU's Mirror Lake. Without University School of Law. Paradoxical words perhaps from a man breaking stride, he nods recognition to a Also recognized are his scholarship who holds four law degrees: a Diploma former student ambling toward the law and contributions to the literature of the in Law from Thessaloniki (1954), a school. law. He is on the Board of Editors of the Master of Comparative Law from the Running is just part of our jogger's American Journal of Comparative Law University of Chicago (1955), a J.D. from cultural heritage. So are the love of ideas and a member of the American Society Cornell (1960), and a J.S.D. from the and knowledge, and an insistence that of International Law. Most of Professor University of Pennsylvania, which was they be tied to the realities of the world. Kozyris' publications have been in the conferred in May of 1984. So also are interests of Aristotelian areas of corporate law and conflicts of Professor Kozyris' life and education breadth, a Zorban zest for life, a wit law, and he has participated in various span two continents and cultures. worthy of Socrates, and a striving for programs on these topics. His Summer travels to Greece keep him in the ultimate in law and democracy. scholarship also includes work on touch with family and reinforce his None but a native of Greece could world perspective. In particular, they so naturally encompass such a variety keep him abreast of developments of traits. None but a P. John in continental European law and Kozyris could bring such a rich legal education, and maintain his heritage to our College of Law. association with distinguished Greek Professor Kozyris joined the legal scholars. Some of these faculty of the College of Law in associates have been visitors to our 1969 after becoming a member of College in recent years as reported the New York bar and practicing in the last issue of the Law Record. nine years in New York and Paris. When social philosopher and critic Students at the College have Herbert Marcuse complained in the benefited from the diversity of his 1960s of modem man's tendency to professional interests and become one dimensional, he could experiences. not have met the multi-dimensional Over the past fifteen years he Professor Kozyris. The many facets has taught courses on corporate of the man were evident in the law and finance, conflicts of law, wide range of topics in our international organizations and interview with him. transactions, jurisprudence, law of the mass media and the legal What brought you to the United States? aspects of totalitarian governments. When I graduated from law school in Students have profited, too, from his communications law, and he is the co­ Greece my plan was to go to France for wide ranging intellect and from mini editor and a contributor to a forthcoming my doctorate and start an academic lectures in law spiced with poignant, introductory book on contemporary career. My father had a law practice and often humorous, references to ancient Greek law. he was waiting for me to return. But Greek philosophers and classical and In addition to teaching and research, then there was a Fulbright contest, and I contemporary literature. Students have he is the President-Elect of the league of decided to take the exam. I was chosen enjoyed his teaching which is both Ohio Law Schools. He served for many to come to the U.S. for a year to study theoretical and practical. Frequently years in the University Senate. He has on the Fulbright, an offer you cannot copies of corporation annual statements been a valuable resource and supporter refuse. I went to the University of or proxy requests are circulated to his of the International Law Society, and Chicago Law School. I took my Masters Business Association students. Copies of presently he is the coach of the College's there and shortly thereafter I went to full page tender offer announcements International Moot Court team. Cornell where I worked for a while as a clipped fyom the Wall Street Journal are Professor Kozyris views the study of research assistant in their international often taped to the classroom door for his law and law teaching as unique. Law law program. I then decided I wanted to students' enlightenment. faculty, he says, must "study and teach stay in this country. So I enrolled in and Professor Kozyris' pedagogical talents the law' which is out there." They completed Cornell's J.D. program. have been recognized beyond the cannot do this by secluding themselves campus. Since coming to the College, he in libraries, he adds. "The most creative You spent some time in practice before has been a visiting faculty member at function of the law teacher is to make you turned to teaching? law schools at Duke University, the law, not merely to discuss and explicate University of Texas, the University of With Cahill, Gordon, Reindell and Ohl. it; to deal with concrete instances of I went to their Paris office for a while Hawaii and Thessaloniki University in justice rather than only to analyze them. Greece. He has also taught in the Paris and also worked in New York. In New The mission of law teachers is to train York I did everything: corporate law, Summer Program of the University of students to practice a profession and not San Diego School of Law, the Athens litigation, international business. In Paris merely to contemplate notions of justice." we did mostly common market law. 28

What is your personal interest in legal scholarship? One of the areas where I've written extensively is the so called no fault law—automobile reparations without fault—but only from the conflicts aspect. So that was a major contribution published in two articles in the Duke Law Journal. Also I've written on international business, especially on doing business in Europe for American companies. This writing came out of my m m ' experiences in setting up enterprises in Professor Kozyris responds to students' questions in Conflicts of Law Europe—practical problems, tax problems, corporate problems—and was What drew you into teaching? How can students be encouraged to published in the American Journal for Comparative Law some years ago. A number of reasons. First, I had been take courses that broaden their brainwashed into thinking that the horizons? What have you got underway now? academic lawyer is the apogee of a legal Well, information is one thing, although career. In part, it is the European I'm not too optimistic about that. My revised dissertation will be tradition. Also in private practice you Another one is to impose a formal published in the next couple of months. always have to take one side. I enjoy requirement, which is something I have I also just finished a short comparative not being shackled by the necessity of proposed to the Academic Affairs law piece on libel of public persons, the taking sides. When I view a legal Committee. Also personal promotion by New York Times v. Sullivan area, in problem, I like to look at all sides and those who teach the courses. The glow Greek, to be published as a chapter in a try to come up with the best answer or from their reputation can extend to book in Greece. With the Dean and all possible answers rather than be some of these courses. Professor Halpern, we are planning to required to work on a biased dimension organize a symposium on libel and free of the problem. I also wanted to write, You recently received your J.S.D. What speech. to publish. In a practice, you don't have was your dissertation topic? much chance to do that. Why publish for a Greek audience? I teach in the area of conflicts and corporations. I tried to find something As a comparative law teacher, I want How does European legal education that combined the two fields — choice to make a contribution in Greece, compare with what we do in this of law to govern corporate action in the introducing concepts from this system country? context of takeovers. I chose the topic, which are totally unknown there. I In Europe the law school is more in part, because of a decision of the think there are very few people with academic, less practice oriented. Also Supreme Court, Edgar v. Mite, which the background to do this. more lecture, more content rather than invalidated the anti-takeover statutes, method. On balance, legal education in such as Ohio's, on the theory that they Any other project for the future? the states is better than in Europe from burdened interstate commerce. Some With Professor Kerameus, who visited the point of view of the student. Here states, including Ohio, then changed here last year. We want to write a brief students get more stimulated to think the form of their law regulating book on international civil procedure, legally rather than just learn rules; they takeovers from securities regulation to which will be useful in teaching can talk to faculty. corporate internal affairs. Because of the international business transactions. I number, intensity and importance of have also made arrangements for our How important is the course in takeover battles, this is something of law journal to jurisprudence? Many students shy away current interest. It is also of continuing publish a from it. interest since most of the questions symposium on That's one of my complaints about have not been determined yet. conflicts, which will student attitudes at this particular law include the papers school. Students tend to perceive What law should govern in takeover that were presented themselves as local practitioners filling situations? at the January forms. They do not think big. They It is likely that the courts will apply the meeting of the want bread and butter. But trying to laws of the state of incorporation, as I Association of understand the concept of what is just, also propose in my dissertation. That's American Law how do we decide whether something a good basic rule, but the possibilities Schools which I is just, the relationship between justice of principled exceptions are intriguing. moderated. I will be and other normative systems like writing the introduction and an morality, not only enhances the quality Why did you pursue the J.S.D. now? epilogue as well as edit the papers to of a student as a person, as a thinker, it be presented. This will be a major makes for a better lawyer. I wanted to complete something I had contribution in conflicts literature. started years ago. I don't like unfinished business. It will also facilitate my European peregrinations. (Continued on page 31) Faculty News

New Faculty at the College Alumnus Teaches Labor and From Boardman to Classroom: Corporate Executive Joins Faculty Employment Law "Oz'—for some law students it is a A long submerged interest in teaching For a recent graduate from law school, corporate law practice. A few even and a desire for wider horizons of legal Assistant Professor Douglas L. Williams envision themselves seated in the thought drew Halpern back to the has a diverse background. He left a corporate boardroom. But few top classroom. "I've known for twenty-five teaching post at the U.S. Air Force executives leave such heady environs to years I would teach law," he reflects. "I Academy to spend the current academic walk back the yellow brick road to law also had a strong need to do whatever I year on the College faculty. do with a broader purpose." Another Williams received his J.D. from OSU lure was the freedom to set his own in 1980. A month later, he resumed his agenda. "It doesn't mean working any Air Force career at Edwards Air Force less," he explains. "In fact, it's Base in southern California. As quantitatively more 'work', but teaching Assistant Staff Judge Advocate, he dealt allows you to order your own life." primarily with criminal matters, Drawing on his extensive corporate representing the government in courts- experience, Halpern last fall taught a martial and administrative hearings and new seminar on problems peculiar to occasionally acting as defense counsel. megacorporations with diverse public In 1982 Williams was appointed ownership. The increasing reliance on Assistant Professor at the Air Force inside counsel by corporations, he Academy in Colorado, where he taught notes, raises distinctive legal and ethical constitutional and criminal law to junior problems. He has outlined some of and senior cadets. In addition to his teaching responsibilities, he participated Professor Sheldon W. Halpern these in a brief article, "Inhibitions on Independence: The Multi-Function Role in union contract negotiations and of 'Inside' Counsel," in the July 1984 settlement of union grievances at the Academy. school. Sheldon Halpern did. He issue of Bar Briefs published by the joined the College faculty late last Columbus Bar Association. Last fall at the College, Williams summer after a quarter century of This spring, Halpern is teaching taught employment discrimination. This successful, diverse corporate legal Dignitary Torts. He feels the title is spring he is teaching labor law and a practice and management experience. somewhat misleading. His subtitle for new course entitled Workers' The change is not as big as some might the course, "Protection of Personality Compensation and Employees' Rights. suppose. "Teaching in its broadest Interests," suggests it will range beyond He has given the new course some sense has always been a substantial the usual topics of libel and slander to practical bent. "It's important to know part of my relationship with my the "newer areas" of the rights of the substantive law," Williams said. "But colleagues," Halpern explains. privacy and publicity, artistic integrity you have to know what to do with it, if In spite of Halpern's confession that and "moral right." you're going to help your clients." he scarcely knew what stock certificates Halpern is also teaching the first-year The concern for helping clients and were when he entered Cornell contracts course, a course he believes is the attraction of practice opportunities, University's law school, within a few extremely important. "You can't lawyer regretably for the College, have resulted years of his graduation in 1959 he had without doing contracts," he asserts. in a short teaching tenure for Professor become an expert in securities and a This course, too, has been enhanced by Williams, At the end of the academic Partner in the New York City firm now Halpern's experience in practice. Law year, he will leave the College to known as Burns, Summit, Rovins & courses too often ignore concern for become an Associate with Schwartz, Feldesman. He left private practice in clients, he suggests. Then he adds, Kelm, Warren & Rubenstein, Columbus. 1973 to become Vice President, General "Talking about law without talking The College is proud of his Counsel and Secretary at Fingerhut about clients is nonsense." achievements and wishes him well in his new association. Corporation, a multimillion dollar Change and new beginnings hat'e manufacturer and direct marketing always had positive results for Halpern, retailer located in Minneapolis. Six years who looks on law teaching as "an later, after engineering the merger of opportunity to tilt things a little bit" Fingerhut into American Can toward improving the legal profession. Corporation, he resumed private With this goal and his expertise, practice as Senior Partner with Robins, teaching will no doubt add to his Davis & Lyons, the third largest law already distinquished career. firm in Minneapolis-St. Paul. As a new faculty member, Professor ■TO Halpern returned to New York and Halpern has quickly become part of the the corporate boardroom in 1980 as Vice College community. He has responded President, General Counsel and to invitations to judge moot court Secretary of Viacom International, a arguments, and last fall he moderated a diversified communications and panel discussion on the changing roles entertainment conglomerate. Prior to of corporate counsel which is reported joining the faculty, he was as an in this issue. He is presently working independent business consultant to law with Professor Kozyris to organize this Professor Douglas L. Williams firms, advising them on structural and April a roundtable on defamation. management relations. 30

Slagle Visits at College Ruth Kessler Named to administering the law library budget, supervising its personnel and directing After a four year term as Professor and Head Law Library the acquisition policy. When Mathew Dean of the Florida State University Dee retired as Director in January 1984, College of Law, L. Orin Slagle returned Kessler assumed the duties as Acting to the College for the fall semester 1984 Director. as a Visiting Professor. If ever there was a "self-starter," Ruth Slagle first joined OSU's law faculty Kessler is one. Without the advantage of as Assistant Dean in 1961. He became a formal training in library science, she full professor in 1971 and served as acquired her skills in library Dean of the College from 1974-78. He administration on the job. When the left OSU in 1980 for Florida State where computer revolution came to law he remains as a member of the faculty. libraries, she took the initiative to master the intricacies of computerized Professor Unites Law, legal research. Hundreds of present and Language and Philosophy former students owe their training on Lexis to Kessler who for several years Language is a bridge between has taught that portion of the first-year philosophy and law, according to legal research course. Thomas D. Eisele, who joined the Since the day Kessler arrived at the College faculty last fall as Visiting law library, she has witnessed many Professor. Eisele has crossed that bridge changes. The collection has swelled to more than once. He holds a B.A. with fill nearly all available shelf space. honors in philosophy from the Patronage has at least doubled. More University of Wisconsin (1970) and a important, she says, outside use of the J.D. from Harvard University (1973). library has increased tremendously. Last December, The University of "There's hardly a discipline on this Michigan awarded Eisele a Ph.D in campus that does not have a law related philosophy. course," Kessler notes, and people Eisele is teaching the first-year "We're not going to dispense with books" — teaching and taking those courses Property course and assisting Dean Ruth M. Kessler, Director, Law Library invariably need to use the law library. Rhonda Rivera with the College's The most significant change, in advanced legal writing course. Seventeen years ago Ruth Kessler literally walked in off the street and Kessler's view, has been the Recent philosophy of language is the technological revolution. Twenty years asked Professor Erwin Pollack if there hingepoint for Eisele's Modern Legal ago, as far as libraries were concerned, Thought course. He says, "Legal rules were any openings for a librarian in the law school. Last fall, after a national "computer" was just a word in books and concepts develop as they are on their shelves. There was no OCLC applied on a case-by-case basis just as search, she was selected to occupy the very office Pollack held at the time— or LCS (acronyms for electronic the meanings of words change through cataloguing and information retrieval). use in concrete situations." Director of OSU's College of Law Library. The appointment is more than There was no Westlaw or Lexis. a tribute to Kessler's long service to the Moreover, Kessler adds, "Nobody ever thought of using computers for library Library News College. It recognizes her administrative skills, her visionary perspective on records." All that has changed. Today, Government Depository. In September directors must be familiar with an the OSU Law Library qualified as an libraries, and her ability to change to meet change. increasing multitude of ways of getting official depository for government information which patrons desire and Ruth Kessler earned her bachelor's documents. The first materials began getting it in the most cost effective degree in economics from OSU in 1937. arriving this January. A special manner. "Hardware," "software," Two years later she received a J.D. from Documents Section will be established "bytes," and "on-line" are as much a OSU's College of Law. After graduation, with a librarian to assist patrons in the part of Kessler's lexicon as are "books" she practiced for a year with a small use of depository information. The Law and "periodicals." Library has for some time been working firm in Dayton, Ohio, and then spent a One thing that has not grown at the toward this status and arranging for the year with the Contracts Division at law library is space, laments Kessler. receipt and accessing of acquired Dayton's Wright-Patterson Air Force Office and shelf space have dwindled to documents. Base. After devoting the next twenty- the point where space is a precious Dialog. Information retrieval services three years to raising her children, commodity. Already, Kessler is planning have again been expanded by the Law Kessler took on a part-time position in to move some of the library's printed Library through recent subscription to a the reference department at the Upper materials to an off-site storage facility, service known as DIALOG. This service Arlington Public Library. When her making them less accessible to patrons. includes databases from science, children finished school, she became technology, social sciences, business, head of the department and was The technological revolution does not economics and current events. The subsequently named Acting Director. mean we will dispense with printed reference librarians can do a search for In 1968 Kessler was hired to head the books, Kessler emphasizes. Those are law faculty or students with any word, catalogue department of the law library, words to heed, coming from a librarian phrase, title or author. Director Kessler a position she held for five years. Her with her eye clearly on the future. foresees extensive use of this promotion to Assistant Director in 1973 information retrieval resource as its gave her responsibility for capabilities become better understood. ì

31

“Ascending Liability” The 147-page text and appendices serve to illuminate the legal Topic of Book Co- developments contributing to "ascending liability." The discussions are Authored by Sorensen set against the background of "Ascending liability" is a phrase used in constitutional issues related to church the nonprofit sector to refer to the and state, the background of problem, "particularly acute among relationships often found within the affiliated nonprofit organizations, where nonprofit sector, and the analysis of one organization may be held applicable agency and organizational responsible for the liabilities of another." law. So begins a wide-ranging discussion in Professor Sorensen and his co-author, m the recently published Ascending Professor Edward McGlynn Gaffney, Jr., Liability in Religious and Other of Loyola Law School in Los Angeles, Nonprofit Organizations, Mercer analyze various methods for avoiding Professor Phillip C. Sorenson University Press (1984), of which liability and the limitations such chair of the Center on Corporate Professor Philip C. Sorensen is methods impose upon the structure, Responsibility, a nonprofit, public- co-author. procedures and purposes of the interest law firm located in Washington, Professor Sorensen's involvement in nonprofit organization. D.C. Since his association with the this project was an outgrowth of a Although the book is a seminal work paper he presented in 1982 at a College in 1973, he has taught Business on this topic, Professor Sorensen Associations, Federal Income Taxation, conference sponsored by the Center For believes much more remains to be Constitutional Studies at Notre Dame Legislation and a seminar on Nonprofit done. 'There are yet many unanswered Corporations. This present academic University. His concerns then and now, legal and theoretical issues to be as reflected in the book, are that the year he is teaching first-year Torts. From addressed," says Professor Sorensen. 1979 to 1983, he served as Associate laws applicable to profit organizations Professor Sorensen's interest in this and conglomerates for either extending Dean of the College. All of these topic derives from both professional and experiences contribute to his ongoing or limiting liability do not fit nonprofit teaching experiences. From 1967-1970, he groups and groups organized to serve concerns about the role and legal was the director of a related group of environment in which the nonprofit society in various social and religious three nonprofit foundations in Indiana, endeavors. organization operates and contributes to and for three years until 1973 served as the needs of society.

(Continued from page 28) Faculty Share Experiences And Encouragement If you were the Oracle of Delphi, what would you prophesy for the law The Law Student's Task school? Pep rallies and lunch are an odd Prodding his listeners, he continued, As you know, those prophecies were combination. But the rattling of paper 'This is not a thoughtless ritual you are ambiguous enough to accommodate bags and the popping of can tops did going through. This is serious business. whatever you make of the situation. A not detract from So wake up! Know why you are here. famous ancient Greek saying is that it is this fall rally. The And be sure the answer to that not enough to pray for the help of ingredients left no question is that this is what you want Athena, you must shake a leg, too. doubt it was a rally: for yourself, no one else." To get serious, this College has the an enthusiastic References to his own law school potential of reaching for the top. We leader, hearts and experiences and the careers of some of need an ambitious but understanding minds set on goals, his fellow law students emphasized dean; a few more senior, distinguished and a parting Professor Whaley's theme: "Your task is faculty, even as visitors; a better and challenge—"Get out simple, people. Make yourself into the more attractive building to lift our there and give it greatest lawyer you can be. Take your best shot!" spirits; thé pruning of student Douglas Whaley advantage of your chance to learn, to provincialism and bar review Although rallies excel. Give law school your best shot!" pusilanimity; the pushing of our Law are common at OSU, this kickoff Professor Whaley encouraged students Journal to greater heights; improving speaker was not Earle Bruce but to build good relationships with their the quality of writing all around; and Professor Douglas Whaley, the classmates. He exhorted them to work perhaps thé establishment of a audience not sportsfans but first-year together to shape the initial seeming combination CLE-Graduate Program for law students, the prize not a bid for the chaos and fog into clear visions. advanced study by lawyers as well as Rose Bowl but a championship legal education. In a crescendo of enthusiasm, he jurisprudes. urged,"Don't underestimate what you With his natural enthusiasm for the can do. Know also that the effort today law and teaching, Professor Whaley will pay handsomely tomorrow." An ambitious "shaking the leg" easily supplied the rallying spark. 'Talk the law! Revel in the law! And prescription indeed. But we are pleased "People," he exclaimed, coaching from importantly, enjoy!" So the incantation that Professor Kozyris will, continue his the podium in Room 201, "lawyers run ran. "Here is where you can pull it all contributions to carry OSU "to the top." the world! It's awesome, people. But it's This College, too, has a rich heritage on together, where you can prepare to run true. You sitting here will soon be those the world." which to build. lawyers—and that is a fact!" 32

Time and Legal Writing Although Reichman refers to his The rewards for pursuing the ideals of method of organizing legal research Digital clocks and electronic watches service, goodness and justice may not results as "this little, hand-me-down, have not made an anachronism of the include praise, money, fame or even rag-bag, law journal editor's crutch," it hourglass. Not when it comes to gratitude, lamented Dean Rivera. But is a technique recommended by a man organizing and presenting the results of those who serve others and do good with considerable experience and legal research, Professor Jerome H. and justice will "gain . . . the most distinction as a writer. Reichman informed more than 150 precious commodity in the world, the students and faculty who turned out one no one can take from you—self last fall to hear him explain a method of Reflections On a respect. You will like yourself." legal writing he learned and helped to "Calling" to the Law refine as an editor of the Yale Law Faculty News Items Journal. In the quiet intimacy of the Moot Courtroom, December 16, Associate Nancy S. Erickson has published an Reichman claims the method can be article, "The Feminist Dilemma Over used to write legal memoranda, briefs, Dean Rhonda Rivera delivered the address at the College's December Unwed Parents' Custody Rights: The notes, comments, longer articles and Mother's Rights Must Take Priority," in 2 papers; and for law students a guide for hooding ceremonies. She spoke most directly to the sixteen new graduates, Journal of Law and Inequality 447 exam writing. He says the method (1984). She has had two other articles works best at the first draft stage and reminding them of the ideals which set them on their journey through law accepted for publication. "Muller v. that it enables a writer to focus sharply Oregon Reconsidered: The Origins of a on a legal topic without losing sight of school. Those same ideals, Dean Rivera maintained, are the most important Sex Based Doctrine of Liberty of its contextual nuances or the broader Contract" is forthcoming in Labor issues that surround it. reasons for practicing law. Encouraging the graduates to devote History, and her review of Norma themselves to helping others, Dean Basch's In the Eyes of the Law: Women, Rivera noted that law is above all else a Marriage, and Property in Nineteenth service profession. "Dispute Century New York will appear in Law resolution—the meat of lawyering— and History Review. helps people through troubled times," Professor Erickson has been awarded she asserted. "People who need lawyers an OSU Affirmative Action grant to are frightened and troubled. You can fund her research on sex bias in the honestly and empathetically help them." teaching of criminal law. The project Urging the graduates to use their will involve a review of currently used professional skills to do good, Dean criminal law casebooks, design and Rivera emphasized that "Lawyers can distribution of a questionnaire to all do good!" She dismissed the idea that criminal law teachers in American law Professor Jerome H. Reichman explains his doing good is only a Pollyanna notion schools and compilation of "hourglass" method and pointed out that lawyers play an supplementary materials for use by important role in saving the criminal law teachers desiring to remove The "hourglass" is Reichman's symbol environment, establishing due process sex bias from their courses. for a well-organized draft. A draft with and guarding civil rights. "These actions During the fall semester Professor the hourglass form, he says, moves are for the good of each and everyone Erickson led a brownbag luncheon from "the maximum degree of of us." discussion on "Litigating a Sex abstraction and generalization to the Exhorting the graduates to do justice, Discrimination Case," describing her maximum degree of narrowness and Dean Rivera declared, "You can make experiences litigating an employment concreteness," where the facts, holdings, this is a fairer world. You can make discrimination case from 1977-83. Last and reasoning of relevant cases are things more equal. You can raise up the summer she taught a course in described. The "hourglass" draft then oppressed. You can advocate for the American Women's Legal History at the expands through critical analysis of the silent. You can make a difference." New York University Graduate History cases to conclude with a discussion of Department. "the meaning of it all in the broadest sense." Howard Fink during the academic year One advantage claimed for the has served on the Appointments method is that it allows the reader to Committee, the Search Committee for appreciate the significance of a the Law Librarian and the Dean Search particular legal case or problem in a Committee. He was appointed by the "macrolegal" perspective. Drafts Provost of the University to serve on constructed in the hourglass form also blue-ribbon panel to study the mirror the natural flow of thought from undergraduate Honors Program. He will concern with law as it appears to be be participating in the OSU pre-law through law as it really is to law as it program at Somerville College, Oxford ought to be, he adds. University, July 1-August 3, 1985. This will be the second year for this program which he helped to initiate.

Dean Rhonda R. Rivera, December Hooding speaker: "Lawyers can make the world Harriett Galvin described the criminal Herman Heads Dean Search process from arrest to final disposition recommendations for federal policy. In January Professor Jost participated on a in a presentation for a Yale University course in Crime and Punishment in panel on "Health Care Decisionmaking" sponsored by the new Law and Aging March. Last November she participated Section of the Association of American in a symposium, "Women Lawyers and Law Schools. the Crime of Rape," at the Public Affairs Conference Center, Kenyon College. The symposium focused on what is Michael Kindred has participated on several panel discussions at The Ohio permissible and appropriate for women lawyers to do in defending alleged State University College of Medicine rapists. In October 1984, she also was a during recent months. Last November he presented a discussion of the panelist on a public forum sponsored doctrine of informed consent at a Grand by the Central Ohio chapter of Mothers Against Drunk Driving, "Plea- Rounds session at the medical school. A physician and a nurse also Bargaining: How It's Used and Is It participated in the session sponsored by Abused?" Professor Galvin is currently completing an article on the the Commission on Interprofessional Training and Practice. In January he interpretation and application of federal participated with a physician and a and state rape-shield statutes and has clergyman on a panel discussing legal begun research for a companion piece on the admission into evidence of and ethical ramifications of genetic testing and genetic counseling. The "other crimes, wrongs, acts" of a sexual program is presented annually to the nature when a defendant is on trial for Chairing the College's Dean Search a sex crime. Committee is a major project for Professor medical school's first-year students. Lawrence Herman. Other members of the Professor Kindred also served on the American Bar Association Peter Gerhart, in addition to his duties committee are OSU Law faculty Professors as Associate Dean, has been principal Barbara Ash, Howard P. Fink and David reaccreditation inspection team for the consultant to the American Bar Goldberger; alumnus Judge Robert M. University of Mississippi School of Law. Association Standing Committee on Duncan; Ed Turanchik (L-III); and Stanley K. Laughlin spent one month Customs in their project to review the Professor Simon Dinitz of OSU's in the Eastern Caroline Islands last role and jurisdiction of the Court of Department of Sociology International Trade. He has prepared Lawrence Herman continues writing his summer. He was a house guest of the Chief Justice of the Federated States of several background papers for the casebook on the law of police evidence- Micronesia and was studying the court committee. In May he will participate in gathering practices. The news media, system of that new nation. In March he OSU's Management Development including U.S. News and World Report, delivered a paper on part of that Program for the American Electric Associated Press and several Ohio research at a meeting of the Association Power Company, by lecturing on public newspapers, frequently interview him utilities law. In June he will head the on topics on criminal law and of Social Anthropology in Oceania held in Salem, Massachusetts. Ohio Legal Center's Intensified Course procedure. In October, Professor in Antitrust Law. Herman attended meetings of the He is serving as co-chair of the General Counsel and Board of Directors Mershon World Affairs Seminar. In David Goldbeiger was guest lecturer at October Laughlin presided over an all­ the University of Buffalo Law School in of the American Civil Liberties Union in New York City, and in November he day inter professional conference on October. He spoke on the First "Making Victims Whole Again." Amendment doctrine of viewpoint spoke to the ACLU's West Virginia affiliate on the Burger Court and the neutrality. He participated in The OSU Lee Modjeska has recently published Alumni Association Woman's Day Fourth Amendment. Also in October he assisted counsel for the appellant in the "The Tree Fruits Consumer Picketing Program last spring, speaking on the Case — A Retrospective Analysis," 52 law of obscenity. He has submitted an first case argued before the Ohio Supreme Court under the state's 1981 Cin. L. Rev. No. 4 (1985), "The Reagan article on the highly publicized Skokie NLRB, Phase I," 46 Ohio St. L.J. No. 1 case to the University of Chicago Law death penalty law. He accompanied the College's National Moot Court Teams to (1985), and "The Supreme Court and Record and1 has filed appellate briefs in the Ideal of Equal Employment Love v. Denton (6th Circuit) and In re the National Competition in New York in January. Opportunity," 36 Mercer L. Rev. No. 3. Houk (Ohio Supreme Court). Professor He has several articles in progress on Goldberger is currently serving as Timothy Stoltzfus Jost recently labor and employment law including General Counsel of the Ohio American published an article in the Missouri "Labor and The Law — The Next Civil Liberties Union. Law Review examining the use of Hundred Years" and "The Reagan Arthur F. Greenbaum has published an defeasible fee deed restrictions in NLRB, Phase II." He also has a book in article, "The Postman Never Rings residential subdivisions in the late progress on "The Influence of Justice Twice: The Constitutionality of Service nineteenth and early twentieth Brennan on Labor Law." of Process By Posting After Greene v. centuries. He also presented a paper to Jack Henderson participated with other Lindsey" in 33 American University the Nursing Home Committee of the Ohio law school admission officers on Law Review 601 (1984). He is also Institute of Medicine of the National several panels at undergraduate colleges serving as the Ohio Reporter to the Academy of Sciences. Professor Jost's throughout Ohio last fall. He also American Bar Association's State paper addresses the problems coordinated three Continuing Legal Administrative Law Project. encountered by states in regulating Education programs sponsored by the nursing homes and makes College. Earl Finbar Murphy attended the John B. Quigley spoke on "Complicity Last spring she received a University Seminar in Urban Agglomerations in in International Law" at the Seminar on Seed Grant Program award to support Szombathely, Hungary, last August. The Comparative Law held by the American her project, "Fetal Therapy: Ethical seminar was sponsored by the 17th Association of Jurists in Managua, Issues and Broader Implications." Urbanistic Summer University (Savaria). Nicaragua, in August. In September he In December Professor Rhoden spoke He also visited the Hungarian Institute spoke at the Annual Conference of the at Conferences on ethical issues in on Town and Regional Planning in Palestine Human Rights Campaign in reproduction sponsored by the National Budapest. As president of the World Chicago on "United States' Complicity Association of Jewish Women and by Society of Ekistics, Professor Murphy in Israel's Violations of Palestinian Planned Parenthood, Inc. Both sessions attended the General Assembly, and as Rights." He testified as an expert were held in New York. She also past-president he attended the meeting witness on international law at the participated on a panel on health care of the Society's Executive Council. The "Public Inquiry on Central America: decisionmaking sponsored by the Law sessions were held in Hungary during An Investigation into Criminal and Aging Section of the Association of August. Later that month, Professor Violations of U.S. and International American Law Schools at its January Murphy attended to 61st Conference of Law" held in October by several meeting in Washington, D.C. the International Law Association in Chicago civic organizations. In Paris, France. A short essay by Professor Rhoden, December he was one of ten lawyers "Terminating Artificial Feeding for In November, Professor Murphy engaged in a two-week fact-finding Dying Infants: Ethics, Emotions and spoke on "Ground Water Law mission in Israel organized by the Societal Impact," was published in 8 Concepts" at the 8th Annual National Lawyers Guild. Death Education 405 (1984). Environmental Education Conference, Professor Quigley spoke on "The "Ohio's Ground Water Resource." U.S.-Cuban Fighting in Grenada, 1983" Rhonda R. Rivera is completing an Sponsored by The Ohio Alliance for at the International Affairs Seminar at article which will be the lead article in Environmental Education, the seminar OSU's Mershon Center in November. the University of Dayton Law Review's focused on issues concerning the Early this year he spoke at the Summit forthcoming symposium issue on sexual quantity and quality of the state's United Methodist Church, Columbus, orientation law. She has received a ground water, pending legislation on Ohio, on "The Law Relating to University Seed Grant Program award ground water ownership and Provisions of Sanctuary to Refugees" to support her research on management, and state and national and on "The Law of Deepsea Mining" homosexuality and the law, including strategies for protection and at the Third World Seminar at the computerizing the database. development of the resource. Mershon Center. He also gave a speech, Dean Rivera has been an active public Professor Murphy's contribution to "Revolutionary Cuba: Toward speaker, guest lecturer and panelist. the TVA/EPA Biomass Integrated Accommodation or Conflict?" at a Great Over the last few months she has been Environmental Assessment Policy Decisions '85 program at Battelle an invited speaker at Action, an Advisory Group will be completed early Memorial Institute organized by the organization aiding battered women in this year. The group will issue a final Foreign Policy Association. He is report on the project. Ohio, and at the Dublin Women's Club, scheduled to give several more talks Dennison University's Women's this spring as part of the Great Programs and the Columbus Decisions '85 program. Metropolitan Club. As guest lecturer, she spoke to an OSU social work class Jerome H. Reichman has published two on parent and child development in monographs, "Design Protection in alternative families and to the OSU Domestic and Foreign Copyright Law: Graduate Seminar on Women in Higher From the Berne Revision of 1948 to the Education. She participated on panels Copyright Act of 1976," 1983 Duke Law at the Fall Workshop of the Midwestern Journal 1143, and "Design Protection Region of the American Medical after the Copyright Act of 1976: A Students Association and at the Comparative View of the Emerging Association of American Law Schools Interim Models," 31 Journal of the Workshop on Professional Development Copyright Society of the U.S.A. 267 for Women in Law Teaching. Last (1984). The articles discuss the September she led a workshop at the protection of ornamental designs and Protection of Children in Institutional models under U.S. and foreign Care Conference, and she moderated a copyright law. Professor Reichman is panel of the Gay and Lesbian Legal currently working on an article Issues Section at the Association of Professor Earl F. Murphy honored concerning the Semiconductor Chip American Law Schools meeting in September 15 for his contributions to Protection Act of 1984. Last fall he was Washington, D.C., in January. Dean natural resource protection and OSU's awarded a University Small Grant to Rivera was featured speaker at the School of Natural Resources. Craig B. support his research. College's December Hooding Davis, Director of the school, presents Ceremonies. plaque. Nancy Rhoden has been awarded a National Endowment for the Humanities grant to support a research leave in 1985-86. She will be Visiting Professor of Pediatrics at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City. Dean Rivera is currently serving as Act (December 1984). He served as Professor Shipman edited the President of the Society of American moderator of the Tax Reform Act and proceedings of the conference panel Law Teachers. She has been appointed Real Estate Syndication conferences and Co-chair of the Governor of Ohio's discussion on Internal Corporate was a featured speaker at the Tax Investigations recently published in 45 Advisory Committee on Executive Order Reform Act conference. Ohio State Law Journal 703 (1984) as 83-64 and to the OSU President's Last spring Professor Rose Taskforce on Affirmative Action. part of its symposium issue, "Current participated on a panel on financial and Issues in Corporate Governance." estate planning sponsored by The Ohio Last October Professor Shipman Nancy A. Rogers participated on a State University Development Fund in panel, "An Analysis of Standards for chaired and gave two presentations at Dayton, Ohio, and on a panel, "The the Ohio State Bar Association's 1984 Regulating the Neutral Lawyer in Future Outlook for Bar Exams and Mediation," at the National Conference Corporate Counsel Institute session on Admissions to the Bar/' at the League of Attorney-Client Privilege. He also spoke on Peacemaking and Conflict Resolution Ohio Law Schools 50th Anniversary held in St. Louis in September. She was on ethical instruction in law schools at Meeting in May. He was a commentator the Conference on Moral Education co­ also a panelist on the American Bar on an ALI-ABA Video Law Review Association's panel, "Alternative Dispute sponsored by OSU. In November he Program, "Planning Techniques in spoke on the ABA's proposed Model Resolution in the Law Schools," at the Divorce Transactions under the Tax ABA's midyear meeting in Detroit in Rule of Professional Responsibility at a Reform Act of 1984," in September, and program sponsored by the Columbus February. Professor Rogers is organizing he participated in the Central Region a major conference on alternative Bar Association. Internal Revenue Service and Bar Professor Shipman is a member of the dispute resolution to be held at the Association Meeting in November. College in April 1985. Ohio Division of Securities Advisory In October Professor Rose lectured at Board and the Ohio State Bar the Columbus Tax Association's Corporate Law Committee. Conference. His The committee has been active in paper, "Structuring initiating and commenting on legislation Litigation Awards before the Ohio General Assembly. and Settlements for Injuries with the Gregory M. Travalio has completed an Tax Collector in article, "The UCC's Three 'R's': Mind," has been Rejection, Revocation and (The Seller's) published by the Right to Cure," which will be published conference organizers. in 53 Cincinnati Law Review. He is Professor Rose is currently working on a book review a member of the article tentatively titled "Conceptions of American Law the Right: Charles Fried and Richard Institute and the Posner." Printouts of the 1984 Tax Reform Act provide a mountainous task Board of Trustees of A Captain in the U.S. Army Judge for Professor Michael D. Rose who culls the relevant sections for the the Ohio Legal Advocate General's Corps, Professor 1985 Edition of his Selected Federal Taxation Statutes and Regulations Center. Travalio recently completed the Judge Advocate Officer Advanced Course Michael D. Rose has had published the Allan J. Samansky's co-authored work involving extensive study of military 1984 Supplement to his Federal Taxation appears this April in a new book, Real and civilian law. In January he Statutes and Regulations. His Property and Federal Income Taxation, participated with Professor Paul Wright extensively revised 1985 Edition of by Law Journal Seminars - Press. Co­ of OSU's Department of Agricultural Selected Federal Taxation Statutes and author of the book is colleague Economics in a program for farmers and Regulations is forthcoming from West Professor James Smith who has recently creditors on securing various types of Publishing Co. He has also published accepted appointment to the School of farm loans. an article, "Major Changes in Domestic Law at the University of Georgia. Relations Taxation under the Tax Reform Professor Samansky is currently Douglas Whaley recently signed a Act of 1984," in 57 Ohio State Bar Ass'n working on Tax Management Portfolio contract to produce a new casebook, Report 1604 (Dec. 17, 1984). His Related No. 289, Depreciaton Recapture and Problems & Materials on Commercial Party Transactions under Section 267 Partnership Transactions, to be Law. Little, Brown Co. will publish will be published soon by the Bureau of published by the Bureau of National Professor Whaley's fourth casebook in National Affairs as a Tax Management Affairs, Inc. 1986. His casebook on contracts is Portfolio. Currently, Professor Rose is scheduled for publication in 1987. Last working on a third edition of John C. Moigan E. Shipman presented oral January Professor Whaley was admitted Chommie's hornbook, The Law of testimony and written statements which to the Ohio Bar. Federal Income Taxation, and an article helped shape the final version of Ohio on the deductibility of transportation Senate Bill 310. Recently signed by expenses of investors. Governor Celeste, the act extensively The Law Record regrets to advise of Professor Rose organized three modifies the state's securities laws. the death of Professor Daniel T. Continuing Legal Education conferences Professor Shipman also testified and Hughes, adjunct professor at the sponsored by the College: Taxation of submitted written statements opposing College and collaborator with Trusts and Estates (June 1984), Tax a bill introduced in the Ohio House of Professor Stanley K. Laughlin. Reform Act of 1984 (July 1984) and Real Representatives which would have Hughes was former chairman of the Estate Syndication After the 1984 Tax weakened the state's takeover laws. Anthropology Department. Student News

Enterprising Students Launch New Journal On Co-Editors Contribute Dispute Resolution Time and Energy T he College of Law offers no formal course on entrepreneurism. But that has not The new dispute resolution journal's 31 restrained a group of enterprising OSU law students who are launching a new member editorial staff is headed by Co- journal this year. The first issue of the Ohio State Journal on Alternative Dispute Editors-in-Chief James Demetry and Resolution will be out in July 1985. Two issues a year are planned. Marcia Egbert. Both are third-year Prompted by a belief in the value of learning to write well, the venture was students with a deep interest in conceived early last year. Students proposed founding a second journal at the alternative dispute resolution and a College initially as a means for providing more law students with an opportunity strong commitment to the journal's to gain writing experience. Through a series of meetings during the winter quarter success. Egbert worked last summer for 1984, the idea for the new journal took shape. In the end, the students decided to the National Institute for Dispute field a publication focusing on alternative dispute resolution, an area of growing Resolution in Washington, D.C. interest to the legal profession. Demetry said that starting the venture and editing the journal are "the It was a sound choice. The Ohio State Journal on Alternative Dispute Resolution equivalent of a full-time job." will be the only journal devoted exclusively to rigorous scholarly analysis of the issues in the field. It is also the only journal in the field to be managed and edited entirely by law students. From the beginning, the new journal has been a student run project, taxing their ingenuity and commitment. Having ascertained start up costs of $10,000, the students organized a fund raising drive, launched last summer with a donation from the SBA. The drive, aimed primarily at law firms and legal profession organizations, has been an encouraging success. Nearly 90 percent of the firms and organizations that expressed an interest in the new journal eventually contributed to funding the venture. As if this was not enough, the editorial board was confronted with a multitudé of other tasks: assembling a national advisory board, conducting a first writing competition for membership on the journal, securing law faculty approval of James Demetry and Marcia Egbert academic credit for student participation on the journal, preparing bid specifications and negotiating a contract with a printer, and soliciting feature A desire to succeed and a recognition articles for a journal that had no established reputation. of a growing need among the legal Hard work and long hours have led to success for the board. The July issue will profession for sound analysis of dispute cover a broad range of issues in dispute resolution in the legal, corporate, domestic resolution issues have motivated the co­ relations and environmental contexts. The issue will contain a lead article by Larry editors. Egbert said her experience With Ray analyzing three pilot studies which are part of the ABA's "Multi-Door Project" the National Institute convinced her on court-annexed dispute resolution. Legal scholars, practitioners and leaders of that many attorneys and court dispute resolution programs have also contributed articles. Several student written administrators know very little about articles will also appear in the issue. the "rapidly developing new field of The Law Record and the College look forward to the publication of the Ohio State ADR." Journal on Alternative Dispute Resolution and express appreciation for the The legal and dispute resolution commitment and hard work of its editorial board and staff. The new journal will communities, and administrators, contribute to the growing prestige of the College. What greater benefit could we faculty and students at the College have want from such student entrepreneuism? also been a source of encouragement. "Everyone we've talked to has been supportive," Demetry said. The co­ editors also attribute their success to continued support, encouragement and advice from the editorial board of the Ohio State Law Journal.

Dispute Resolution Conference Support for the new journal is being returned in kind with the journal's involvement in the Ohio Conference on Dispute Resolution to be held at the College April IS and 19. Several journal members will participate in a conference Editorial staff of the College's new journal, The Ohio State Journal on Alternative Dispute roundtable on emerging issues in Resolution. Some members not present. dispute resolution. The journal has submitted a proposal for a Gund Foundation grant for a conference program on the use of meditation in environmental disputes in Ohio. Advisory Board Assembled New Directions for O hio In the Spirit of Cooperation A prestigious group of advisors has State Law Journal A spirit of cooperation was ushered in been assembled to serve the new this year with the advent of the Ohio "We have broken with tradition!" journal on dispute resolution. State Journal on Alternative Dispute Editor-in Chief Scott J. Frankel and Members include: Resolution. The Law Journal board enthusiastically. He was alluding to the Professor Merton Berstein, College of provided advice, encouragement and new paths the Ohio State Law Journal support to help launch the new journal, Law, Washington University is taking. David R. Brink, Past-President of the and the editorial boards of the two ABA The Journal entered the electronic age journals cooperated in running their Marc Galanter, Professor at the when the College purchased for it a writing competitions last summer, Wang word processor last year. With a University of Wisconsin's College of sharing the same set of topics. Law direct line from the word processor to James Henry, Center for Public the Journal's printer, articles are now Annual Banquet typeset in the Journal office. Production Resources of the Journal is much more efficient, April 20 will be a gala occasion for Law Professor Carrie Menkel-Meadow, and Frankel expects the reduced Journal staff. That is the date for the College of Law, UCLA production time will cut $8,000 a year Annual Law Journal Banquet. Former Earl Morris, Partner in the Columbus from the journal's operating costs. Journal member, William M. Isaac, now law firm of Porter, Wright, Morris Chairman of the Federal Insurance & Arthur An amendment to the Journal's constitution has changed significantly Corporation, will be guest speaker. Law Ronald Olsen, Chair of the ABA Journal alumni are encouraged to attend Section on Dispute Resolution the structure of the editorial board. The distinction between articles editors and the dinner to be held at the Hyatt Larry Ray, Director of the ABA Special Regency, Franklin Room. Committee on Dispute Resolution note and comment editors was Janet Rifkin, Director, University of eliminated, and with it went what Massachusetts Mediation Project Frankel termed an "undesirable H earsay Upgrades Raymond Schonholtz, Director, heirarchial relationship" between the Community Boards of San Francisco two editor categories. The new structure Format allows all editors to work on articles Linda Singer, Director of the Center for From a not so regular, reproduced and "gives first-year students on the Community Justice newsletter to a professional looking, Journal more opportunity to work with Professor Joseph Stuhlberg, Baruch printer-set newspaper has been the editorial board members," Frankel said. College, City University of New upward climb of the College of Law, York Other new paths remain to be student produced Hearsay. This year's Harry Wellington, Dean at Yale Law explored. Frankel hopes to publish editors, David Fomerantz and Marcia School more student articles. "I think Egbert, have continued to improve both Professor Nancy Rogers of the College everybody who writes on the Journal format and production schedules. The faculty serves as advisor to the and who wants to should get newspaper serves an important service journal. published," he stated. He would also for and by students, and the staff is to like to see more symposium issues, complemented for their efforts. The explaining that they provide for publication is funded by the Student interesting counterplays of different Bar Association. Scott Halpert has been views. named editor-in-chief for 1985-86. A move in that direction has already been made with this year's first issue of the Journal which contains a symposium on corporate governance. Described by Frankel as being "on the cutting edge of corporate governance," the issue should be significant because of the recent merger activity among major corporations and the tough legal issues which today's corporate counsel face. This year's second issue, to be published later this spring, will focus Scott J. Frankel, Editor-in-Chief, Ohio on antitrust law and labor arbitration. It State Law Journal, types in copy on the will feature an article by Professor Lee journal's new computer Modjeska on reversals of National Labor Review Board decisions. 38

Moot Court Teams Win Leading SBA Innovations Recognition that students at the College Honors In Regional were faced with several important Competition issues led Turanchik to run for SBA President. It has been a challenging The national Moot Court Teams fielded year for him. Under his leadership, the by the College of Law distinguished SBA successfully lobbied to increase the themselves in the regional competition number of reading days before in Detroit last winter. OSU was the examinations, has staged a greater only school to have two teams reach the diversity of social and sports events semi-finals, and the teams walked away including rafting and skiing trips and with the trophy for the Outstanding intramural teams in water polo, bowling Ohio Law School. Carla Baird, Julia and golf, and is conducting a survey of Davis and Mark Hamblett comprised placement services at twenty law one team. Members of the other were schools with an eye towards David Dye, Tim Eagle and Anne Marie recommending changes in the Sierra. placement office at the College. Arguing the rights of excludable Creation of a student funded aliens, an issue based on the Haitian fellowship is another success. According immigration problem, each of the to Ed, students employed during the College's teams defeated its opponent in summer will be asked to pledge a half the Detroit semi-finals, winning over or full day's pay to a fund to be used to teams from the College of William and provide a modest stipend for students Mary and Valpraiso University. working for nonprofit, public interest Success forced the two teams to the agencies. Turanchik says the SBA also unique situation of an interim face-off plans to seek matching funds from law for the final competition round. OSU SBA President Ed Tumnchik firms and College alumni. Ed believes lost top honors to Syracuse University Ecologist Cum Lawyer his most important task as SBA before a panel of judges that included President is his voting membership on Sixth Circuit Judge Cornelia Kennedy The path to law school begins early for the search committee for a new College and former Solicitor General Wade some. Edwin (Ed) J. Turanchik, current Dean. The SBA, he says, will be McCree. The team, however, was SBA President, took the first steps at interviewing candidates for the position eligible to continue to the National age 13 when he developed an abiding in an attempt to make a Competition held in New York during interest in the environment. That recommendation to the faculty and January. interest led to Ed's two degrees in provost. biology, a background one might not expect to find in a third-year law student who will soon be clerking for Issues Facing Law Students U.S. District Court Judge Joseph P. Two important issues face the College Kinneary. But it is not so unusual for a and law students in the immediate man who believes that "Law is an future, Ed believes. One is the tension important tool for achieving social between students' desire to work during goals." the academic year in order to gain A native of Ohio, Turanchik earned a practical legal experience and to earn B.S. degree in biology from the the funds for their legal education, and University of Cincinnati. His interest in the need to study to lay a sound legal ecology prompted him to enroll in foundation for their careers. Ed speaks Michigan State's Ph. D. program in from experience. During his second population ecology. His graduate year as a law student, he worked for studies were interrupted when Ed's the Ohio Public Utilities Commission. longstanding interest in politics led to The demands of the job, he says, his being named Michigan Field impeded concentration on his studies. Director for presidential candidate John Turanchik believes the conflict could be Anderson's 1980 campaign. Ed says he reduced if the College provided so enjoyed electoral politics that he scholarships to qualified students with decided to give legislative politics a try, awards contingent on their agreement and the next year found him serving as not to work during the academic year. Carla Baird, Tim Eagle and Julia Davis a legislative intern with the House Integration of a strong sense of social display trophy won as Outstanding Ohio Democratic Caucus of the Ohio responsibility into legal careers is the Law School legislature. That experience, he says, other issue facing law students. Among made law school seem a natural thing many students, Ed says, "the prevailing to do. Nevertheless, he returned to attitude is that they're in it (law) for the Michigan State to complete an M.S. in money." Turanchik believes the law zoology before entering the College in school has a mission to instill 1982. professional values in students. 39

Life Beyond Law School “After-the-Bar” In spite of his busy schedule, Turanchik Celebration finds some time for activities away from the law school. Here, too, his love of Sighs of relief and a little consternation the outdoors and law surface. During and confusion dominated the joyful the winter he skiis cross-country, conversation in the College's Student favoring trails in two parks north of Lounge July 26 as nearly a hundred Columbus. He likes to spend summer graduates of the class of 1984 gathered weekends on his sailboat docked on to share emancipation from law study Lake Erie near Cleveland. Ed is a and bar examinations. Faculty and member of the Board of Directors of the administrators of the College joined Ohio Environmental Council, where he with the celebrants, some returning to is currently reviewing Ohio EPA and Ohio after taking bar examinations in Department of Natural Resources other states. Diplomas were available for budgets and working on an acid rain those who attended. study. While many fond farewells and good Turanchik's career plans, after he luck wishes were spoken, a few finishes his judicial clerkship, are graduates reflected on the examinations indefinite. He has a fondness for the and the celebration itself. One graduate Cleveland area, but says a couple of Barbara Andelman (L-II) chairs Student expressed relief that questions on the years working in Washington, D.C., Funded Fellowship Coordinating Committee Ohio Bar examination had not been would be really challenging. Wherever written by Professor Robert Lynn. "How he goes and whatever he does, Ed's Students seeking fellowship support do you know I didn't write them?," drive, his concern for the environment will be required to submit project Professor Lynn responded with a grin. Yet another celebrant remarked, "I went and his belief in law as an instrument proposals and applications to the Board of social change are likely to distinguish of Directors of the SFF. The SFF will to the very first reception here at the him. His service and serious pursuit of supplement whatever income the College at the beginning of my first year. I sure wasn't going to miss the last his legal education have distinguished fellowship recipients receive from their his career at this College. employers, thus making public interest party." work a viable option by lightening the financial burden. The SFF arose out of an interest by law students to encourage work in public interest law. Unfortunately, few public interest organizations can afford Student Funded to pay summer clerks even a subsistence wage, and few students can Fellowships Support afford to volunteer during the summer. Public Service The SFF will benefit not only the students who receive the fellowships, A Student-Funded Fellowship program but also the law school community by 1984 graduates relax and rejoice after 3 days was launched last-fall when the SBA encouraging diversity and a of bar exams voted to approve and encourage its commitment to public service. establishment. The program is designed Dean Meeks has expressed his to provide funding for Ohio State law Success for 144 support for the SFF, and many faculty students to pursue summer members have already lent their The real celebration came when 144 of employment with public interest and assistance and expertise to the SFF the College's examinees opened their public service organizations. Coordinating Committee, including "good news" letter from the Ohio State Funding for the program will come Professors Goldberger, Reichman, Bar Examiners. Ohio State students primarily from voluntary pledges by Samansky, Sorenson and Williams. surpassed the 90% overall bar pass rate current stvfdents of a small portion of with a percentage of 96.5. their summer income. A typical pledge The SFF Coordinating Committee, Congratulations to all who now read would be one-half of one-day's salary. chaired by Barbara Andelman (L-II), of this event as "seasoned" lawyers, We In addition, firms which have hired a currently has 25 student members congratulate all the members of the contributing student will be asked to and conducted a pledge drive this Class of 1984 and we will follow your match the student's pledge. March. Alumni interested in more careers with interest and expectation of Similar programs have been successful information about the SFF may continuing success. at most of the major law schools across contact Ms. Andelman at the law the country. In 1983, 270 students at the school office or at 614/ 291-5341. University of Michigan pledged a total of $12,222 to an SFF, providing funds for 12 fellowships. 40 Alumnotes

1928 Paul D. Strader, Jr., has retired from Donald J. Lett, Loudonville, OH, has practice and is living in Long Beach, retired from the practice of law. Wayne H. Threlkeld retired from the CA. He has served as Commander, Charles A. Linch, Partner, Cinque, Federal Trade Commission in 1969, and American Legion Post 445, and in 1979 Banker, Linch & White, Bellaire, OH, has recently moved from Chevy Chase, received an Honorary Doctor of Laws serves as Commissioner for Belmont MD, back- to Dublin, OH. Degree from Pacific Coast University. County and on the Ohio Rehabilitation 1930 1947 Service Commission. Samuel S. Rosenthal has retired and is Webster S. Lyman, Jr., private practice, Stanley Schwartz, Jr., Columbus, was living in sunny Jensen Beach, FL. Columbus, OH, received the an advocate profile feature in the CBA Humanitarian Award, Gamma Delta 1934 News. As Chairman of Schwartz, Sorority, Dayton, OH, in 1983 and was W. Lee Shield has retired as President Kelm, Warren & Rubenstein he maintains General Chairman for the Lawyers of the American Life Insurance an active practice, particularly serving Christian Fellowship Conclave in 1984. clients as the Limited, Inc. He is Association, Washington, D.C. He began James H. McGee returned to private his career in insurance as Counsel and director of four corporations and a practice in 1982 after serving 12 years as trustee and contributor to many General Superintendent of Insurance for Mayor of Dayton, OH. Ohio 1947-49. He is the author of community organizations. He is a Fellow of the Ohio State Bar Association Eldon E. Montague, Partner, Noble, several articles in insurance Montague & Moul, St. Marys, OH, publications. and serves on committees of both the OSBA and the ABA. currently serves as a member of the John T. Walker retired from practice in Executive Committee of the Ohio State St. Clairsville, OH. For 16 years he was 1948 Bar Association. with the Federal Trade Commission and William B. Saxbe, formerly of Jones, Robert J. Shockling is presently an from 1971-75 served as Representative to Day, Reavis & Pogue, Columbus, OH, is Associate in a group of seven attorneys, the United States Congress. now Partner in the firm of Saxbe & Canton, OH. He served as Law Director 1938 Anderson, Mechanicsburg, OH, and Of of the City of Louisville from 1954 to Counsel to Pierson, Ball & Dowd, 1983. Cyrus G. Jaffee and his wife are now Washington, D.C. James E. Thierry has served as Judge, spending their winters in Tucson, AZ, Common Pleas Court, Port Clinton, where two of their children and four 1949 OH, since 1979; from 1973 he was Judge grandchildren are living. The remainder James R. Burchfield is Partner, of the Municipal Court. of the year they are in Toledo where he Burchfield & Burchfield, Columbus, John C. Wagner is presently Of Counsel keeps active with his firm of Jaffee, OH. His activities have included service Jacobs & Tucker. to the firm of Lane, Alton & Horst, as President, Ohio Bar Liability Columbus, OH, following retirement as 1939 Insurance Co.; International President, Senior Vice President and General Sertoma International; and arbitrator, James F. Bell writes that he is staying Counsel, Nationwide Insurance American Arbitration Association. busy doing labor arbitration and Companies. conducting seminars in labor arbitration Richard T. Cole, presently Judge, Dean W. Wise is Chairman of the advocacy, Holmes Beach, FL. Common Pleas Court, Clark County, Board, Compensation Consultants, Inc., Springfield, OH, has long served the Jerome H. Brooks is in private practice Columbus, OH. Ohio judiciary. From 1956 to 1973 he in Detroit, MI. He is a labor arbitrator, was Judge, Municipal Court of 1951 adjunct professor of labor law, and Springfield, and from 1973-1976, Probate Chairman of the Michigan Civil Service Donald E. Calhoun, Jr., has become Of Judge, Clark County. Employment Relations Review Board. Counsel to the firm of Lane, Alton & He previously served as Regional Richard O. Gantz, Senior Partner, Horst, Columbus, OH. Director of the National Labor Relations Hughes, Thorsness, Gantz, Powell & Robert W. Eastman is Senior Partner in Board, 7th Region. Brundin, Anchorage, AK, supervises the firm of Latham, Eastman, Schweyer the firm's practice of oil & gas, Eugene J. Mahoney, Partner, Porter, & Tetzlaff, in Burlington, VT, not municipal and utility law. He has Arlington, VA, as reported in our last Wright, Morris & Arthur, Columbus, practiced in Anchorage 22 years and OH, devotes his practice to intellectual issue. served as City Attorney for 4 years. He property, patent, trademark and was the first lawyer from Alaska to 1952 copyright law. serve on the Board of Governors of the Robert E. Boyd, Jr., Partner, Boyd & John B. (Jack) Nordholt, Jr., Chairman, American Bar Association. He was Boyd, Columbus, OH, is Chairman, Webster Industries, Inc., Tiffin, OH, succeeded in 1983 by fellow classmate, Board of Tax Appeals for the State of retired January 31 and is now field sales John Schwabe of Portland, OR. He and Ohio, a post he has held since 1976. consultant for Ohio and the west coast his wife came the longest distance for Robert M. Duncan, Judge, United for David L. Babson & Co., Inc., an their class reunion. States District Court, Southern District investment counseling firm, Boston, Ralph W. Howard, President, Frericks & of Ohio, will be joining the law firm of MA. Howard, Marion, OH, also serves as Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue, Columbus, Margaretta B. Schuck, private practice, General Counsel of UK Restaurants & OH. Findlay, OH, and formerly Probate Motels, Inc. He received the Andrew R. Sarisky is currently serving Judge of Hancock County, October 12 Outstanding Citizen Award for Marion as City Attorney of Soldotna, AK, and received the Citizenship Award from County and has served as President, Attorney for the local school district. The Ohio State University Alumni Marion County Bar Association, and on Association. Her three sons are all the OSU Alumni Advisory Council. attorneys. 1953 Daniel M. Snyder, Senior Partner, 1961 Snyder & Alge, Findlay, OH, was John P. Gallagher, Partner, Farver, Battalion Commander, Ohio National Robert J. Perry, private practice, Tattersall & Gallagher, Elyria, OH, was Guard, LTC, for 25 years. Columbus, OH, has been elected Vice inducted into the the American College President of the Columbus Bar John P. Van Abel, Principal Partner, of Trial Lawyers during the annual Association Foundation. He is a former Amerman, Burt & Jones, Canton, OH, ACTL meeting in Chicago. President of the Columbus Bar served as President, Ohio Society of Association. 1955 Hospital Attorneys, 1982-84, and is Robert N. Wistner, private practice, Robert M. Edwards is Vice President currently on the Board of Directors, American Academy of Hospital Dublin, OH, has been elected Secretary- and General Counsel of Goldome, Treasurer of the Columbus Bar Buffalo, NY. Attorneys of the American Hospital Association. Association Foundation. He is immediate Past President of the 1958 Stuart A. Summit, although a busy and Columbus Bar Association. John C. Burkholder has moved to the successful partner with the New York Cleveland office of Means, Bichimer, law firm of Burns, Summit, Rovins & 1962 Burkholder & Baker. Feldesman, has committed a significant part of his energy and professional life 1959 to judicial selection processes. For the Joseph E. Andres is Assistant Corporate past twenty years he has been actively Counsel, SCOA Industries, Inc., involved in the screening of judicial Columbus, OH. candidates for various courts within Alan E. Berman is President, Nor-Lite New York state. Industries, Inc., Cleveland, OH. From 1965 to 1977, he served as Nicholas L. Demos is with the Office of Executive Secretary of the New York Justice Assistance, U.S. Dept, of Justice, Mayor's Committee on the Judiciary, where he serves as Program Manager charged with the screening of for State Courts and Corrections candidates for mayoral appointment to programs. specific courts. By amendment to the Albert W. Eoff II currently serves as New York State Constitution in 1977, Chief Judge, U.S. Navy - Marine Corps direct election of judges was repealed Court of Review, Washington, D.C. and the Commission on Judicial Richard J. Fraas, Senior Vice President Nomination was created. Summit was and Trust Officer, The First National immediately called upon to help direct Bank and Trust Company, Troy, OH, the organization of the Commission. received the 1984 Troy Jaycees Since 1978, he has been employed as Community Service Award. He is past Counsel, and he and his assistant personally direct investigations and president of the Miami County Bar David H. Pohl, recently has been undertake interviewing procedures for Association. appointed General Counsel and all judicial candidates subject to Lowell B. Garverick, Partner, Petri, Secretary, Gibraltar Money Center, Inc., appointment by the Governor of the Hottenroth, Garverick & Tilson Co., San Diego, CA, a subsidiary of State. Galion, OH, is a Director of the Ohio Gibraltar Finance Corp of California (an Bar Liability Insurance, Co., and has Although Summit is compensated as $8 billion financial services holding been an active member of the county Counsel, the Commission gets a company). He leaves his own and state bar associations. bargain. About "a third of my year," management consulting practice in R. Otto Meletzke is Associate General says Summit, is given over to Carlsbad; he has been president of two Counsel to the American Council of Commission work. The panel's activities start-up ventures in San Diego. are frequently a matter of public Life Insurance, a trade association for 1964 615 life insurance companies, attention. The December 2 New York Washington, D.C. Times carried a picture of Summit and James W. Carpenter is Senior Counsel, the Commission Chairman with a story Western Southern Life Insurance Co., Clark S. Miller, retired FBI agent, is about candidates for appointment to the Security Director for Great American Cincinnati, OH, and maintains a small New York Court of Appeals. First State Bank, San Diego, CA, the private practice with the firm of nation's 9th largest savings bank. Summit also has been a long time Carpenter & Wagner. supporter of the College and University. Lloyd E. Moore, Private Practice, Helena E. Jackson is Assistant Vice He is a member of the College's President and Trust Officer, First Bank Ironton, OH, has had photographs National Council and for 1984-1985 exhibited in the 1983 Salon, of Duluth, MN. serves as Chair, University Alumni David L. Johnson is a Partner, Crowley, The Royal Photographic Society's annual Advisory Committee. exhibit, and the 44th International Haughey, Hanson, Toole & Dietrich, in Photographic Salon of Japan in 1984. 1960 Billings, MT. He is a Fellow of the American College of Probate Counsel Anderson's Publishing Company has Charles R. Petree II was elected Judge, and a frequent CLE speaker. contracted to do a revised edition of his Probate Court of Franklin County, last book, The Jury, written in 1973. November. 42

David C. Kelley is Vice President & 1967 1968 Legal Counsel, Vita-Fresh Vitamins Co., Dale Crawford, Judge, Franklin County Garden Grove, CA. He previously Common Pleas Court, was honored served as General Counsel for Superior September 19 by the Columbus Bar Trucking Co. of Atlanta. Association for his guidance in Charles B. Lang was named July 1, developing and his role as presiding 1984, Executive Vice President & Trust judge in the production of the highly Officer - Bank One of Eastern Ohio, acclaimed State v. "Gold E. Locks", a Youngstown, OH, and serves as one-half hour videotape program. The Chairman of the Financial Commission project combined public and private of City of East Liverpool by sector initiatives toward law-related appointment of Governor Celeste. He education for elementary level children. has received distinguished service awards from various community 1969 organizations, including the Jaycees and Michael M. Briley, Partner, Watkins, Chamber of Commerce. Bates & Handwork, Toledo, OH, is David E. Miller is an estate planning currently chairing the Antitrust Section, attorney with offices in the San Ed Cooperman was promoted this past Ohio State Bar Association. Francisco Bay area. He is the author of December to Executive Vice President - James F. Fell is practicing utility law as a book titled, Avoid Taxes Legally. He Travel Management Services of Partner, Stoel, Rives, Boley, Fraser & initiated a statewide effort to eliminate American Express Travel Related Wyse, Portland, OR. His career took the California Inheritance Tax, which Services Company, Inc., a wholly- him to New York, Los Angeles and was approved by the voters and became owned subsidiary of American Express Idaho before settling in Oregon. law. Company. He is responsible for Jeffrey E. Fromson recently was named Frank E. Pfaff is Pension Plan American Express Travel Management General Counsel, Converse Inc., Investment Portfolio Manager, Services, which combines the American Wilmington, MA. Columbus, OH. He was certified in Express Corporate Card and the James D. Henson, Judge, Court of 1983 as a C.P.A., is an adjunct Professor Company's business travel service. He Common Pleas, Mansfield, OH, is of Business Management at Franklin has also assumed responsibility for currently serving as President, University and has authored several American Express/BPF Travel, Inc. Mansfield Kiwanis Club. publications on pension funds and Cooperman joined American Express Robert E. Levey is Vice President - insurance. Company in 1972 as an attorney and Investments, Prudential-Bache, Toledo, Arnold R. Shifman and Robert I. served as Senior Counsel for its OH. Friedman, through merger of their firm worldwide Card Division before being F. Harlan Loffman is presently Senior of Shifman & Friedman in 1984, are given responsibility for the Gold Card Vice President, First Interstate Bank of Partners in Black, McCluskey, Souers & program. In 1980 he was promoted to Arizona, Phoenix, AZ. Arbaugh, Canton, OH. Vice President and General Manager of James R. Mcllvaine, Partner, Palecek, 1965 American Express Canada, Inc., and Mcllvaine, Foreman & Paul, Wadsworth, subsequently became President of that OH, is currently President, Ohio Robert L. Steinberger has been named subsidiary. In July he returned to the Academy of Trial Lawyers. He is President of Nord Resources headquarters and was named Senior immediate Past President of the Medina Corporation, an international resource Vice President of the Travel Services County Bar Association. company listed on the American Stock Division. He played a key role in Exchange. He previously served as Vice developing the Company's Express Cash Nicholas A. Paras, after six years with the Chase Manhattan Bank in New President and General Counsel. program, the first interchange cash York, has taken up residence in Piraeus, dispensing network in the United 1966 Greece, and is involved in management States. Dominic J. Chieffb was the advocate responsibilities in shipping operations, CBA News profiled Sept. 14 as a fast Prior to joining American Express, tourist and real estate development. He moving successful professional who Cooperman was an Associate Professor is Greece-Cypress advisor for Banque makes time for family, community of Law at the United States Military Francais du Commerce Exterieur. Academy at West Point. In addition to service, and hobbies such as old car Thomas J. Riley, Partner with Riley, restorations. He is a sole practitioner in his J.D., he holds an L.L.M. degree from the New York University School of Ucker & Lavinsky, is presently serving family law and corporate litigation. on the Upper Arlington Board of Beatrice K. Sowald has been appointed Law. He presently resides in Short Hills, NJ, with his wife, Judith, and Zoning & Planning. He was founder Judge, Municipal Court, Columbus, and first co-chairman of the Columbus their two children. OH. Tax Conference and has lectured at Ronald E. Schultz is Partner in various legal seminars. Jablinski, Folino, Roberts, Schultz & Alan B. Smith III in March of 1984 was Martin, Dayton, OH. appointed Director of Government Ronald J. Zeller President, Norwegian Affairs of the Soap and Detergent Caribbean Lines, has announced that Association in New York. The previous NCL recently acquired Royal Viking 6 years he was area Legislative Line of San Francisco, CA. The Representative for Nationwide Insurance combined operation will position NCL Companies in Pennsylvania. as the largest cruise line in the world. John S. Steinhauer is Partner, Amer, 1974 Ray A. Farris, Partner, Fuller & Henry, Cunningham & Brennan, Akron, OH. Toledo, OH, has been elected to the Dennis N. Balske is Legal Director of He is Chairman of the Board of Board of Trustees, Toledo Crittenton the Southern Poverty Law Center and Trustees of the University of Akron. Services. received the President's 1984 Jeffrey V. Nackley has been named 1970 Commendation Award, National Legal Editor, Bureau of National Affairs, Association of Criminal Defense A. Michael Schwarzwalder is now Washington, D.C. associated with GTE Sprint in Lawyers. Legislative Affairs. Nancy G. Brown is Senior Attorney 1976 1971 with Borden, Inc. Daniel L. Manring has become Senior Edward R. Claggett is Director of Partner, Barkan & Neff Co., L.P.A., Ronald E. Alexander was voted International Taxes for Sheraton Columbus, OH. outstanding Professor for 1983-84 at the Corporation, Boston, MA. David C. Penzone has. been named University of Akron College of Law. James R. Fox, Professor of Law at Partn’er, Touche, Ross & Co., Columbus, 1972 Dickinson School of Law, Carlisle, PA, OH. contributed an article, "The Expanding 1977 Robert J. Hopperton has been named Role of International and Comparative Associate Dean for Academic and Fiscal Law Studies," for the special Mark B. Barnes, formerly of Baker & Affairs at the University of Toledo sesquicentennial issue of the Dickinson Daniels, has joined the firm of Davis & College of Law. Law Review. Leagre, Indianapolis, IN. 1973 J. Frederick Gatzke, Trial Attorney, Cheryl Blackwell Bryson has been Kit Robin Becker has been appointed N.L.R.B., Indianapolis, is also serving made Partner, Katten, Muchin, Zavis, Director of Taxes, Arvida Corporation, as Deputy Staff Judge Advocate for the Pearl & Galler, Chicago, IL. Boca Raton, FL. He formerly was with 123d U.S. Army Reserve Command. Nancy L. Sponseller has established a Coopers & Leybrand. Sandra S. Kerrick, Partner, Franz, practice partnership of McFadden & Leonard L. Hopkins, Jr., was selected Naughton & Leahy, Crystal Lake, IL, Sponseller, with offices at 2727 Tuller by Virginia's Attorney General as has been active in bar and community Parkway, Dublin, OH. She leaves winner of the 1984 Distinguished activities including Commissioner of association with Topper, Alloway, Service Award for his representation of Illinois Supreme Court, co-chair of the Goodman, DeLeon & Duffey. various state agencies dealing generally Inquiry Panel for Disciplinary 1978 Commission, Board of Directors of with employment, training and civil Patricia A. Folkerth was transferred in rights; he has also served as counsel to McHenry County Bar Assciation, McHenry County Estate Planning 1983 to the Pasadena, CA, Office of the a number of gubernatorial task forces. Social Security Administration, Hearings Scott M. Lewis has attracted national Council, Crystal Lake Chamber of Commerce and (president) public school and Appeals. attention to his professional activities in James A. Rutledge has become Partner, the area of forensic medicine. Much of foundation for private sector assistance to excellence in public schools. Isaac, Brant, Ledman & Becker, his work has been devoted to a Columbus, OH. forthcoming book, Litigating Charles H. Knight has been Judge, Obstetrical Malpractice Cases, to be Common Pleas Court, Pomeroy, OH, 1979 published this spring by John Wiley and since 1982. Daniel O. Conkle has been appointed Sons. The book offers medical David A. Snavely is Vice President, Assistant Professor, Indiana University background material with illustrations to Counsel and Secretary, The Toledo Trust School of Law, following association help the attorney understand the Co. with Taft, Stettinius & Hollister, physiological issues involved in Shelley J. Venick is General Attorney, Cincinnati, OH. obstetrical and gynecological Santa Fe Industries, Inc., Chicago, IL, Robert A. Ellison is Managing Partner, malpractice. Case analyses and handling employment matters for Santa Albright, Bradley & Ellison, commentaries provide helpful Fe Southern Pacific and lead counsel for Parkersburg, WV. its construction subsidiary. "pointers" for the medico-legal Susan Shiffler Enlow has joined the practitioner. Sheldon H. Weisberg practices in firm of Fredrikson & Byron, Lewis is on the faculty of the Samford Kingman, AZ, and is Councilman for Minneapolis, MN. the City. He is also a Major in the U.S. University 'Cumberland School of Law, William A. Heidrich III, Patent & Army Reserve. Birmingham, AL. This spring he is a License Attorney, The Standard Oil Visiting Professor at Texas Tech Douglas W. Vanscoy has taken up Company of Ohio, Cleveland, is University in Lubbock, TX. Spring residence in Olympia, WA, and is responsible for all intellectual property activities also include conducting a Deputy Prosecuting Attorney, Pierce matters of the company. He and his Risk-Management Seminar at the County, Tacoma. wife have a son, born July 1984. University of Alabama in the area of 1975 Renee J. Houser is serving as Chief, obstetrics and a CLE program for the Division of Oil and Gas, Department of Alabama Trial Lawyers. Marjorie Crauder Briggs, Partner, Natural Resources. In addition to his course in Law and Porter, Wright, Morris & Arthur, general Cynthia S. Huber has recently joined Medicine, Lewis teaches Evidence. His litigation, was profiled in the CBA News the Environmental Enforcement Section, most recent publication is on the federal as a successful lawyer whose practice, Department of Justice. She was with hearsay rules and appears in 15 Rutgers family and community service keeps life Law Journal 1. interesting and fun. the Futures Trading Commission for four years. Before her new association she enjoyed a safari to Kenya. 44

Melodee Siegel Komacker has Timothy S. Trigilio was made Partner, John Bruno, Legal Division, Office of established her own practice where she Colella, Stumphauzer & Trigilio, Lorain, the Comptroller, Washington, D.C., is Of Counsel in the offices of OH, in October 1984. received a special Achievement Award McFadden & Sponseller, Dublin, OH. Andrew O. Whiteman was made for his work in the area of electronic She was formerly associated with Partner, Akins, Mann, Pike & Mercer, banking. Schwartz, Shapiro, Kelm & Warren. Raleigh, NC. Linda Fisher, Environmental Protection Timothy C. McCarthy, Attorney Alan Winters has joined Howard J. Agency, Washington, D.C., was Shumaker, Loop & Kendrick, is serving Muchnick Law Offices, NY, as an mentioned in the Legal Scene, as Adjunct Professor, University of Associate. December 17, 1984: "One lawyer whose Todelo Law School, teaching labor law. 1981 star is clearly on the rise is Linda Brent B. Nicholson, upon leaving Fisher, Thomas' (new EPA J. Richard Chema, Lt., JAG Corps, U.S. Administrator) special assistant. She is Arthur Young & Co., is an Associate, Navy, has been transferred to the Staff Coburn, Smith, Rohrbacher & Gibson, expected to accompany Thomas to the Judge Advocate for Commanding 12th floor where she has impressed Toledo, OH. He has co-authored a Officer, Naval Air Station, North Island, publication appearing in Taxation for lawyers in the private sector." CA. Lawyers and Taxation for Accountants Nick Hennessy is an Associate, Trenam, Garth Gartrell has moved to California and is an Adjunct Professor at Bowling Simmons, Kemker, Scharf, Barkin, Frye with Wyatt & Co., San Diego. Green University. & O'Neill, Tampa, FL. Joe Karpowicz recently joined Vorys, Mindy S. Rodney, Partner, Spilios & Michael A. Yates, following his Sater, Seymour & Pease, Columbus, as Rodney, Miami, FL, is engaged in clerkship, has become an Associate, practice of immigration and nationality an Associate. Gevurtz & Menashe, Portland, OR. law. 1982 1984 Mary Safranski, Vice President, Ralph Bauer is serving in Wiesbaden, John P. Kelly, Office of the District Standard Oil Realty Corporation, West Germany, as Captain, JAG Corps, Attorney, Brooklyn, NY, was pictured Chicago, IL, changed her name to Hart U.S. Air Force. He has been on active and quoted in the October 11, 1984 New upon her marriage in Rome this fall. duty since July 1983. York Times, "New York's New Evelyn J. Stratton, Associate, Hamilton, Sue L. Chema, Lt., JAG Corps, U.S. Prosecutors Get Fast On-the-job Kramer, Myers & Cheek, Columbus, Navy, is serving on the Staff of the Training." OH, has been active in bar and Commander, Surface Forces Pacific community activities, including Chair, Fleet, and is prosecuting courts-martial. Noon Luncheon, Court of Common The Lts. Chema have a six month-old The Law Record thanks those who daughter. Pleas Committees, and presently Board have submitted information for this of Trustees of CBA, Board of Trustees Thomas A. Hampton is now an section and invites others to send Live Resources, and Civitan; Vice Chair, Associate with the firm of Yoss & Starr, current news for publication. We Attorney Drive, United Way. In 1984 she Woodsfield, OH. He served as law clerk regret news is not available for all received commendation for service from to a U.S. District Court Judge in classes and that space limitation may the Ohio House of Representatives and Atlanta, GA, following graduation. restrict listings in any given issue. Outstanding Woman of America Award. Patrick Janis has recently become an Any extra time is devoted to her Associate, Freund, Freeze & Arnold, husband and year-old son. Dayton, OH. David M. Whittaker has joined the firm Andrew R. Leeper recently has become IN MEMORIAM of Zacks, Luper & Wolinetz Co., L.P.A., associated with Coolidge, Wall, Columbus, OH. Womsley & Lombard, Co., Dayton, OH. The Law Record regrets to report the Stephen J. Yurasek, Partner, Allen, Steven M. Magas has become an following deaths among its alumni: Howard & Yurasek, Marysville, OH, Associate with Carroll, Bunke, Henkel, Arvin J. Alexander, '36; Hugo was 1984 President, Union County Bar Haverkamp & Smith, Cincinnati, OH, Alexander, '31; Robert C. Alexander, Association, and is a part-time Juvenile following a clerkship with the Twelfth '39; John J. Charles, '72; Arol L. Court Referee, Union County. Appellate District. Chatfield, '31; Carlton S. Dargusch, Sr., 1980 Evelyn M. Robinson has been named '27; John F. DeMuth, '40; Hubert C. Martha G. Althauser has been Attorney with the Consumer Counsel Dutro, Jr., '62; Joseph L. Eisenberg, '35; promoted to Claims Manager for for the State of Ohio. Roland A. Fuller, Jr., '52; Ralph B. professional liability operations by Dan Shaban has undertaken a new Hammack, '50; Rutherford A. Hawley, Physicians Insurance Co. of Ohio. association with Wilson J. Trombley, '31; Robert H. Hoffman, '27; George R. Glen L. Glenn is Director of Wolcott, CT. His former position with Hunter, '54; Robert R. Hyatt, '50; Admissions, Loyola School of Law, New Moynehan & Ruskin has been filled by Hudson Jefferys, '40; B. Wade Jenkins, Orleans, LA. classmate Patrick J. Filan. '25; Joseph H. Klein, '53; Harry G. Levy, '20; Leon P. Loechler, '39; David Jeffrey L. Hayman has been transferred Bruce R. Thompson has recently joined T. G. Lum, '24; Jack D. Pbtts, '49; to the New York Office of Simpson, Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co., Robert E. Schumaker, '29; J. Urlin Thacher & Bartlett. He was married to Columbus, OH. Schoenborn, '35; Harry B. Shaefer, '49; Janet Lynn Meunier on July 14, 1984. 1983 Wilbur L. Shull, '30; Justin L. Sillman, Steven J. Fecinovsky, U.S. Air Force Brian K. Berman, Associate, Marquis & '25; William D. Snow, '37; John L. Academy, has been assigned to Taegu, Haney, Las Vegas, NV, was married last Smart, '60; and Faye Blackburn Stone, Korea, as Staff Judge Advocate; he was August. '39 and William W. Wehr, '58. Assistant Staff Judge Advocate, Colorado Springs, CO. Calendar for the College of Law April 18-19 Ohio Conference on Dispute Resolution Ohio Union April 20 Ohio State Law Journal Banquet Guest: William M. Isaac, Chairman FDIC Hyatt Regency May 10 College of Law Alumni Breakfast OSBA Meeting, Convention Center May 11 50Afear Reunion Class of 1935 Fawcett Center for Tomorrow May 17 CLE Program on Estate Planning Stouffer's Dublin Inn Meeting of the National Council College of Law May 19 1985 Hooding Ceremonies Guest: Senator Joseph R. Biden, Delaware Mershon Auditorium September 27-28 Annual Alumni Return