DOCSLIB.ORG

European Union Foreign Affairs Journal

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

European Union Foreign Affairs Journal eQuarterly for European Foreign, Foreign Trade, Development, Security Policy, EU-Third Country Relations and Regional Integration (EUFAJ) N° 01– 2017 ISSN 2190-6122 Contents Editorial ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 EU Good Offices in Revolutionary Egypt (2012-2013) James Moran and Gabriel Munuera Viñals ......................................................................................................... 6 The Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt - Fountain of Islamist Violence Cynthia Farahat .......................................................................................................................................... 16 Private Military and Security Companies: Industry-Led Self-Regulatory Initiatives versus State-Led Containment Strategies Raymond Saner ................................................................................................................................................... 29 European Fund for Sustainable Development (EFSD) Marta Latek ........................................................................................................................................................ 56 Is Europe ready for the Belarus crisis? Arkady Moshes and Ryhor Nizhnikau ................................................................................................................. 66 When Russia considers an Armenian undesirable - Report on a deportation .................................... 69 Nagorno-Karabakh Republic: Now under the name Republic of Artsakh. The Referendum of 20.2.2017 .................................................................................................................. 76 European Union Foreign Affairs Journal – N° 1 – 2017 www.eufaj.eu, [email protected] 1 Azerbaijan Attacks European Parliamentarism - by Arrest Warrants against Members of the European Parliament ................................................................................................................................ 81 The Faroe Islands - a small but maybe decisive move ahead?. New Referendum on 25th April, 2018 - and then? ................................................................................. 84 The Western Balkans and the 2016 EU Enlargement Package - Prospects and Perspectives Velina Lilyanova ................................................................................................................................................. 87 “White Book Sava” - a roadmap for a European River ........................................................................ 99 Another Hope for Balkan Rivers: EBRD withdraws from financing hydropower project in Mavrovo National Park, Macedonia .... 103 Vjosa River in Albania: Europe's last wild river - or a future sequence of dams? ........................... 106 After this article had been written: Albania: European Parliament demands National Park for Vjosa and stop to hydropower projects Environmental assessments are inadequate .............................................................................................. 115 The EU follows a project: The Multilateral Investment Court .......................................................... 118 Holiday Island Bornholm for Serious Debates - Proposal by the Europe's People's Forum (EPF) 122 Reviews .................................................................................................................................................... 127 European Union Foreign Affairs Journal – N° 1 – 2017 www.eufaj.eu, [email protected] 2 European Union Foreign Affairs Journal (EUFAJ) eQuarterly for European Foreign, Foreign Trade, Development, Security Policy, EU-Third Country Relations and Regional Integration ISSN: 2190-6122 Published by: LIBERTAS – Europäisches Institut GmbH, Lindenweg 37, 72414 Rangendingen, Germany Phone: +49 7471 984996-0, fax +49 7471 984996-19, e-mail: [email protected] Managing Director: Hans-Jürgen Zahorka Registered: AG Stuttgart, HRB 243253, USt ID no.: DE811240129, Tax no.: 53 093 05327 Internet: www.eufaj.eu, www.libertas-institut.eu Subscription Rate: Free. All previous EUFAJ issues can be downloaded free of charge on www.eufaj.eu. Chief Editor: Hans-Jürgen Zahorka Editors: Ofelya Sargsyan (managing), Frederic Labarre Editorial Advisory Board: Židas Daskalovski, Ph.D., CRPM Skopje, professor of political science, University of Bitola, Macedonia Ioseb Kelenjeridze, Ph.D., professor, Dean of Legal, Humanities and Social Science Faculty, European University, Tbilisi, Georgia Catherine Maia, Ph.D., professor of public international law, University of Porto (Portugal) and Science Po Paris (France); Director of Multipol, Geneva (Switzerland) Pierre Menguy, president of Maison de l’Europe de la Seine, Le Havre/France, Member of Team Europe France Sergey Metelev, Ph.D., professor of economy, Russian State University for Economy, Omsk, Russia Saulius Nefas, Ph.D., professor of administrative science, Mykolos Romeros University, Vilnius/Lithuania Martin Pontzen, Dr. rer. pol., Bundesbank Director, German Federal Bank, Frankfurt/Main, Germany Viktor Yengibaryan, President of European Movement Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia Assistant Editors: Eka Meskhrikadze, Tbilisi, Georgia Meerim Oboskanova, Winnipeg, Canada (previously Bishkek/Kyrgyzstan) Tamara Vatsadze, Tbilisi, Georgia All authors are responsible for their published texts. If no author is mentioned, the Chief Editor is responsible. All texts published under a name do not necessarily represent the view of the editors or Advisory Board members. EUFAJ is committed to European and international integration and to pluralism, different views and a public discussion. Copyright: Copyright requests are welcome. Reprints of certain contributions are free of charge, for others a license fee may have to be negotiated. Please ask the publisher for copyright permission. Proposal/example for quotation: EUFAJ [or: European Union Foreign Affairs Journal] 1-2015, then number of page (e.g. EUFAJ, 1-2015, 32). Papers, articles, reports, contributions: should be sent to the Chief Editor by e-mail and as attachment in Word. Authors can decide themselves if they submit a scientific or more practical article (but without end notes). We reserve the right of adding annotations and comments. All contributions are requested in English language; abstracts in other languages are possible. EUFAJ is published in English. European Union Foreign Affairs Journal – N° 1 – 2017 www.eufaj.eu, [email protected] 3 The EUFAJ Blog - between our issues, for topical announcements and new publications: http://libertasblogs.wordpress.com With contributions on UK, Scotland, Catalonia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Nagorno-Karabakh, Ukraine, the Eurasian Economic Union, Moldova, Georgia, Turkey, EU language policy, UN decolonialisation policy, Africa, the Caribbean, university cooperation, new books and their authors etc. The blog counts more than 19.800 views from about 150 countries. You can also follow this blog - then you will be alerted via e-mail. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EUFAJ in Facebook https://de-de.facebook.com/eufaj With news on activities, workshops, conferences, publications, pictures, people, cooperation partners - and the contents of the new EUFAJ issues. Complementary to the journal itself and the blog. For EUFAJ is far more than a journal. See all what is topical. If you “Like” the page, you will be alerted via Facebook regularly. _____________________________________________________________________________________ EUFAJ in LinkedIn EUFAJ is also on LinkedIn. Go to www.linkedin.com. Then write “EUFAJ” or “European Union Foreign Affairs Journal” into the search box (if you have access to LinkedIn). Also here, news are regularly spread. Welcome on LinkedIn! European Union Foreign Affairs Journal – N° 1 – 2017 www.eufaj.eu, [email protected] 4 Editorial Dear readers, observing European and international politics is thrilling - like making it or being a citizen. Brexit, as usual, divides villages, families, friends - but from time to time there are demonstrations in London where, what a miracle, EU flags are waved, mainly by young people. Theresa May obtains all kinds of defeats, and it is a practical example of Sigmund Freud to observe the British flock of ministers. Trump seems - for the day only - tamed and civilized, at least in foreign policy, but you never know ... From time to time he provides the best comedy programme ever. And it is becoming strangely silent around Putin - no miracle, as he has all hands to do with his present construction sites. The rising star on the rabble-rousing boards is Mr. Erdogan from Turkey. He will be the reason why the ministries of foreign affairs of the EU will have to recruit routined psychologists, as a decent normal person has difficulties to get what he says and wants. May be EUFAJ publishes in one of its next issues a contribution that he is in truth a modern fascist? Or an article who in the EU economy still wants to play ball with his kind of country - or about the development of tourist figures (arrivals from foreign countries in Turkey). With this "trio
Recommended publications
  • Interim Opinion on the Draft Law on the Reform of the Supreme Court Of

    Interim Opinion on the Draft Law on the Reform of the Supreme Court Of

    Warsaw, 16 October 2019 Opinion-Nr.: JUD-MDA/358/2019 [AlC] http://www.legislationline.org/ INTERIM OPINION ON THE DRAFT LAW ON THE REFORM OF THE SUPREME COURT OF JUSTICE AND THE PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA (AS OF SEPTEMBER 2019) based on an unofficial English translation of the Draft Law provided by the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Moldova This Opinion has benefited from contributions made by the following experts: Dr. Grzegorz Borkowski, Judge, International Legal Expert and former Head of Office of the National Council of the Judiciary of Poland; Ms. Michèle Rivet, C.M., Honorary Member and Former Vice-President of the International Commission of Jurists; Professor Andras Sajo, Central European University in Budapest and former judge and Vice-President of the European Court of Human Rights; Mr. Maarten Steenbeek, International Rule of Law Expert; and Mr. Arman Zrvandyan, International Human Rights Lawyer. The Opinion represents the position of ODIHR only and does not necessarily reflect the position of the experts. OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights Ulica Miodowa 10 PL-00-251 Warsaw ph. +48 22 520 06 00 fax. +48 22 520 0605 This Opinion is also available in Romanian. However, the English version remains the only official version of the document. ODIHR Interim Opinion on the Draft Law on the Reform of the Supreme Court of Justice and the Prosecutor’s Offices of the Republic of Moldova (as of September 2019) TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................... 3 II. SCOPE OF REVIEW .................................................................................................... 3 III. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND KEY RECOMMENDATIONS ...........................
  • Rule of Law in the Western Balkans: ASPEN 5 Exploring the New EU Enlargement Strategy and Necessary Steps Ahead POLICY PROGRAM

    Rule of Law in the Western Balkans: ASPEN 5 Exploring the New EU Enlargement Strategy and Necessary Steps Ahead POLICY PROGRAM

    RULE OF LAW IN THE WESTERN BALKANS: EXPLORING THE NEW EU ENLARGEMENT STRATEGY AND NECESSARY STEPS AHEAD April 16-19, 2018 | Alt Madlitz In cooperation with: The Aspen Institute Germany wishes to thank the German Federal Foreign Office for its sponsorship of the Aspen Southeast Europe Program 2018 through the Stability Pact for South Eastern Europe. The mission of the Aspen Institute Germany is to improve the quality of leadership through dialog about the values and ideals essential to meeting the challenges facing organizations and governments at all levels. Over its forty-year history, Aspen Germany has been devoted to advancing values-based leadership – to creating a safe, neutral space in which leaders can meet in order to discuss the complex challenges facing modern societies confidentially and in depth, with respect for differing points of view, in a search for common ground. This reader includes conference papers and proceedings of Aspen Germany’s Western Balkans conference in 2018. The Aspen Institute’s role is limited to that of an organizer and convener. Aspen takes no institutional position on policy issues and has no affiliation with the U.S. or German governments. All statements of fact and expressions of opinion contained in all Aspen publications are the sole responsibility of the author or authors. For further information about the Aspen Institute Germany, please write to Aspen Institute Deutschland e.V. Friedrichstraße 60 10117 Berlin Germany or call at +49 30 80 48 90 0. Visit us at www.aspeninstitute.de www.facebook.com/AspenDeutschland www.twitter.com/AspenGermany Copyright © 2018 by The Aspen Institute Deutschland e.V.
  • An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania

    An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania

    An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania Policy Analysis - No. 01/2017 An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania www.legalpoliticalstudies.org 3 An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania ABOUT GLPS Group for Legal and Political Studies is an independent, non-partisan and non-profit public policy organization based in Prishtina, Kosovo. Our mission is to conduct credible policy research in the fields of politics, law and economics and to push forward policy solutions that address the failures and/or tackle the problems in the said policy fields. www.legalpoliticalstudies.org 3 An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania Policy Analysis No. 01/2017 An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania Authors: *Bardha Maxhuni, **Umberto Cucchi June 2017 For their contribution, we would like to thank the external peer reviewers who provided excellent comments on earlier drafts of this policy product. GLPS internal staff provided very helpful inputs, edits and contributed with excellent research support. © Group for Legal and Political Studies, June, 2017. The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect those of Group for Legal and Political Studies donors, their staff, associates or Board(s). All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any mean without the permission. Contact the administrative office of the Group for Legal and Political Studies for such requests. Group for Legal and Political Studies ‟ “Rexhep Luci str. 16/1 Prishtina 10 000, Kosovo Web-site: www.legalpoliticalstudies.org E-mail: [email protected] Tel/fax.: +381 38 234 456 *Research Fellow, Group for Legal and Political Studies ** International Research Fellow, Group for Legal and Political Studies www.legalpoliticalstudies.org 3 An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania This page intentionally left blank www.legalpoliticalstudies.org 3 An Analysis of the Vetting Process in Albania AN ANALYSIS OF THE VETTING PROCESS IN ALBANIA I.
  • Print This Article

    Print This Article

    E-ISSN 2281-4612 Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 5 No 3 S1 ISSN 2281-3993 MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy December 2016 Teachers Civic Education and Their Methodological Skills Affect Student Engagement in Civic Participation Dr. Lindita Lutaj University "Aleksander Moisiu", Faculty of Education, Department of Pedagogy, Albania Email: [email protected] Doi:10.5901/ajis.2016.v5n3s1p336 Abstract Civic education is important, because the society needs people to contribute in the most effective way. The teacher plays an important role in encouraging pupils to civic actions. The aim of this study is find out the relationship between teachers civic education and their methodological skills in students civic participation. The statistical package of social sciences (SPSS 20) was used for data analysis. Questionnaires were administered to 34 teachers who give social education subject in 6th-9th grade and 414 students of these teachers, in Durres and Elbasan. The factorial analysis of the questionnaire on teachers civic education discovered two important factors: civic responsibility and civic values, while according to teachers’ methodological skills discovered three factors: the quality of the class, learning and student assessment. It was also observed that there is a positive relationship between teachers’ civic education and their methodological skills with students’ civic participation, which it was reported by teachers or perceived by students. There is a significant statistical relationship between teachers civic education and students civic participation: r = .40 (p <0:01), which is stronger than teachers methodological skills and students civic participation: r = .28 (p <0:01). According to the findings of this study should be increased teachers training programs at local and national level.
  • Amtsblatt Der Gemeinde Loffenau 36 Diese Ausgabe Erscheint Auch Online

    Amtsblatt Der Gemeinde Loffenau 36 Diese Ausgabe Erscheint Auch Online

    Donnerstag, 03. September 2020 Amtsblatt der Gemeinde Loffenau 36 Diese Ausgabe erscheint auch online AMTSBLATT Einladung zur Gemeinderats- sitzung am 15. September Die nächste ö entliche Gemeinderatssitzung ndet am Dienstag, 15. September, 19 Uhr, in der Gemeindehalle statt. 2020 Im Innenteil nden Sie die Tagesordnung. Auch in diesem Jahr führt der Gemeindeverwaltung Obst & Gartenbauverein Loffenau e. V. heißt Azubi herzlich in Zusammenarbeit mit willkommen Seifermann Fruchtsaft aus Ottersweier eine Apfelannahme durch Erste Annahme 05.09.2020 von 8 – 12 Uhr auf dem Festplatz in Loffenau weitere Infos und Termine entnehmen Sie unserer Internetseite http://www.ogvloffenau.de/apfelannahme oder der Tagespresse Gogol & Mäx Konzert im Oktober leider abgesagt AusAus verladetechnischenverladetechnischen Gründen werden nurnur inin Säcke Säcke abgefüllte abgefüllte reife reife Äpfel Äpfel angenommen. angenommen. EsEs ist daraufdarauf zuzu achten,achten, dass dass sich sich weder weder faules faules noch noch schwarzesschwarzes Obst in der angelieferten Ware Ware befi befindet. ndet. Angenommen werden ausschließlichausschließlich Äpfel.Äpfel. DesDesweitern Weiteren könnekönnen Sie Sie ihr Ihree angelieferten angelieferten Äpfel Äpfel bei bei unsuns auchauch gegengegen denden gültigengültigen Tagespreis Tagespreis verkaufenverkaufen. Gemeindeeigene Wohnung zu vermieten Foto: Gemeinde Loffenau 2 | Mitteilungsblatt Loffenau · 03. September 2020 · Nr. 36 Gemeindeverwaltung Amtliche Bekanntmachungen heißt neuen Azubi herzlich willkommen Einladung zur 10. öffentlichen Gemeinderatssitzung Zur 10. öffentlichen Gemeinderatssitzung wird freundlich auf Dienstag, 15. September 2020, um 19 Uhr in die Ge- meindehalle Loffenau, Untere Dorfstraße 27, eingeladen. Tagesordnung öffentliche Sitzung: 1. Bauanträge 2. Ausschreibung 4. Ausbauabschnitt Sanierung Orts- durchfahrt 3. Ausschreibung neues Feuerwehrfahrzeug 4. Vorhabenbezogener Bebauungsplan Wohnpark Krone a. Behandlung und Abwägung der eingegangenen Stel- lungnahmen Foto: Gemeinde Loffenau b.
  • News Coverage Prepared For: the European Union Delegation to Egypt

    News Coverage Prepared For: the European Union Delegation to Egypt

    News Coverage prepared for: The European Union delegation to Egypt . Disclaimer: “This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of authors of articles and under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of IPSOS or the European Union.” 1 . Thematic Headlines Domestic Scene More than 100 People Questioned Bloody Clashes in Abbasiya Human Rights Organizations Accuses Islamists of Spreading Disorder Presidential Candidates Questioned Anan: We will not Allow the Fall of the Ministry of Defense Al-Katatny to Saudi Arabia Gomhouriyah Report on the Abbasiyah Clashes Abu al-Futouh President and Musri Vice President Tantawi Meets John Kerry Abu Ismail and the Abbasiyah Incidents Islamist Parties Call for a Mass Demonstration Protester Refused the Armed Forces’ Protection Al-Katatny to Travel to Saudi Arabia Constituent Assembly Crisis Political Powers Condemn Abbassiya Massacre Salafists Wonder: Where Is Abu-Ismail? Abbassiya Clashes Shut Down Metro, Cathedral and Banks Bloody Clashes in Abbassiya 3 Armed Attacks in Sinai Islamist Parties Condemn Al-Abbasiya Clashes Presidential Candidates Temporarily Suspend their Campaigns “SCAF Are Liars” Campaign Airing Presentation in front of MOD Constituent Assembly Crisis El-Baradei to SCAF and Government: Leave Power! Lawyers Syndicate Demand Neutrality in Al-Gizawy’s Trial 2 Newspapers (03/05/2012) Pages: 1, 7 Author: Khalid Abu al-Izz and Jamal Abu al-Dahab Presidential Candidates Questioned The High Presidential Elections Commission decided to refer presidential candidates Amr Mussa, Abd al-Munim Abu al-Futouh and Muhammad Mursi to the General Prosecution to be questioned.
  • 13. Spieltag Stadionheft-TSV Loffenau – SV-Stadelhofen

    13. Spieltag Stadionheft-TSV Loffenau – SV-Stadelhofen

    Saison 19/20 13. Spieltag TSV Loffenau 1911 e.V. Heimspiel TSV Loffenau 2 - SC Baden-Baden, Anpfiff 12.45 Uhr TSV Loffenau - SV Stadelhofen, Anpfiff 14.30 Uhr Strom und Wärme werden eins! Viessmann Brennsto!zellen-Heizung Vitovalor. Jetzt Strom erzeugen statt Strom verbrauchen. Sparen Sie ganz einfach doppelt: Erzeugen Sie Ihren Strom beim Heizen selbst! • Wärme und Strom aus einer Hand • Unabhängig von steigenden Strompreisen • Energiekosteneinsparung bis zu 40 % Staatlich gefördert viessmann.de/vitovalor mit bis zu 11.100,– € Wir ber ie gern: 2 31 Spielplan Hinrunde TSV 1 und TSV 2 Vorbericht 1. Vorsitzender Samstag, 17.08.2019 FV RW Elchesheim- TSV Loffenau 17:00 Uhr 0:2 Liebe Gäste, liebe Fußballfreunde, Sonntag, 18.08.2019 SV Niederbühl/ Donau- TSV Loffenau 2 15:00 Uhr 3:6 werte Fans und Gönner des TSV Loffenau, Samstag, 24.08.2019 TSV Loffenau- FSV Altdorf 15:00 Uhr 0:0 Liebe Gäste, liebe Fußballfreunde, werte Fans und Gönner des Samstag, 24.08.2019 TSV Loffenau 2- FV Rauental 17:00 Uhr 1:5 TSV Loffenau, zum heutigen Heimspiel in der Landesliga gegen Samstag, 31.08.2019 TuS Oppenau- TSV Loffenau 16:00 Uhr 8:1 den SV Stadelhofen und in der B5 gegen den SC Baden-Baden Sonntag, 01.09.2019 FV RW Elchesheim- TSV Loffenau 2 15:00 Uhr 1:0 darf ich Euch im Namen des TSV Loffenau als 1. Vorsitzender rechtherzlich willkommen heißen. Sonntag, 08.09.2019 TSV Loffenau- FV Würmersheim 15:00 Uhr 1:2 Ein ganz besonderer Gruß gilt unseren Gästen aus Stadelhofen und aus Sonntag, 08.09.2019 TSV Loffenau 2- SV Michelbach 13:15 Uhr 1:6 Baden-Baden, den mitgereisten Fans, den Verantwortlichen und Ihren Trainern Heinz Braun und Patrick Maisch.
  • Goalscorers 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 2, Gr

    Goalscorers 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 2, Gr

    39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 1, Gr. A 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 2, Gr. A 10:00 10:13 FV Germania FC Phönix : FV Steinmauern VFB Bühl : Würmersheim Durmersheim Goalscorers Goalscorers Made with passion by tournej Made with passion by tournej 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 3, Gr. B 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 4, Gr. B 10:26 10:39 SV Bühlertal : Rastatter SC/DJK SV Vimbuch : FV Muggensturm Goalscorers Goalscorers Made with passion by tournej Made with passion by tournej 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 5, Gr. C 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 6, Gr. C 10:52 11:05 SV 08 Kuppenheim : TSV Loffenau SV Sinzheim : FC Lichtental Goalscorers Goalscorers Made with passion by tournej Made with passion by tournej 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 7, Gr. D 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 8, Gr. D 11:18 11:31 1. SV Mörsch : FV Ottersweier OSV Rastatt : RW Elchesheim Goalscorers Goalscorers Made with passion by tournej Made with passion by tournej 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 9, Gr. A 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 10, Gr. A 11:44 11:57 FV Germania FC Phönix : VFB Bühl FV Steinmauern : Würmersheim Durmersheim Goalscorers Goalscorers Made with passion by tournej Made with passion by tournej Made with passion by tournej 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 11, Gr. B 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 12, Gr. B 12:10 12:23 SV Bühlertal : SV Vimbuch Rastatter SC/DJK : FV Muggensturm Goalscorers Goalscorers Made with passion by tournej Made with passion by tournej 39. BT-Mittelbaden-Cup No. 13, Gr.
  • Digitalisierungsstrategie Für Die Netzwerkkommunen Regioenergie

    Digitalisierungsstrategie Für Die Netzwerkkommunen Regioenergie

    digital RegioENERGIEdigital Digitalisierungsstrategie für die Netzwerkkommunen RegioENERGIE Projektmaßnahme im Rahmen der Ausschreibung „Digitale Zukunftskommune@bw“ Förderlinie Teil B erste Phase: Gesamtkosten: 60.000 EUR Zugesagte Fördermittel: 45.000 EUR Förderlinie Teil B zweite Phase: Gesamtkosten: 200.000 EUR Beantragte Fördermittel: 100.000 EUR Netzwerkkommunen: Bietigheim, Bischweier, Durmersheim, Elchesheim-Ilingen, Kuppenheim, Loffenau, Malsch, Muggensturm, Ötigheim, Steinmauern und Weisenbach Antragsteller: Gemeinde Malsch (stellvertretend für die Netzwerkkommunen) Hauptstraße 71, 76316 Malsch Stellvertreter und Ansprechpartner für die Netzwerkkommunen: Bürgermeister Elmar Himmel Projektpartner: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT) imi Frau Prof. Dr. Dr.-Ing. Dr. h.c. Jivka Ovtcharova Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT) Fakultät für Architektur Frau Prof. Dr.-Ing. Barbara Engel Energie Baden-Württemberg AG (EnBW) Herr Dipl.-Ing. Bert Flegel Herr Dipl.-Geoökol., M.Sc. Dirk Bischoff Weitere Projektbeteiligte: Bürgerschaft, Handel und Gewerbe, Freiwillige Feuerwehren und Rettungsdienste Seite 1 von 10 digital Zusammenfassung: Status und weitere Planung Als landkreisübergreifender Zusammenschluss von elf Kommunen entwickelt RegioENERGIE eine nachhaltige Grundstruktur für die langfristige kontinuierliche digitale Weiterentwicklung der Region. Über diese werden Lösungen für verschiedenste Bereiche wie Verwaltung, Ener- gie und Interaktion der Bürger aufgebaut und zu einem sinnvollen Gesamtbild zusammenge- fügt. Unter Einbeziehung
  • Making the Arab World Nasser, Qutb, and the Clash That Shaped the Middle East

    Making the Arab World Nasser, Qutb, and the Clash That Shaped the Middle East

    © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. Introduction following the large-scale popular uprising that toppled President Hosni Mubarak in February 2011, Egypt witnessed a polar- ization between Islamist and secular nationalist forces. Ultimately, this contentious dynamic culminated in the military toppling of the country’s first democratically elected post-revolution president, Mohamed Morsi of the Islamist movement al-Ikhwan al-Muslimun, better known in English as the Muslim Brotherhood (Ikhwan will be used throughout this book). As soon as it took power, the new military-dominated administration led by Abdel Fattah al-Sisi undertook a campaign of repression, violently breaking up Ikhwan protests, killing a few thousand and arresting tens of thousands more. Remarkably, it did so with considerable support from nation- alist secularists and revolutionaries who had earlier protested in their millions against Morsi’s tenure and who had initially taken to the streets to denounce the tradition of regime-led oppression in their country. Even more striking was the extent to which the new military- dominated order and its supporters instantly sought to ground their legitimacy by invoking a historical precedent with great symbolic weight and situating themselves in relation to the legacy of Gamal 3 For general queries, contact [email protected] Gerges_Making the Arab World.indb 3 22/01/18 11:58 PM © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher.
  • From Hasan Al-Banna to Mohammad Morsi; the Political Experience of Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt

    From Hasan Al-Banna to Mohammad Morsi; the Political Experience of Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt

    FROM HASAN AL-BANNA TO MOHAMMAD MORSI; THE POLITICAL EXPERIENCE OF MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD IN EGYPT A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY AHMET YUSUF ÖZDEMİR IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN MIDDLE EASTERN STUDIES JULY 2013 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Meliha Altunışık Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science Assoc.Prof.Dr. Özlem Tür Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science Prof. Dr. İhsan D. Dağı Supervisor Examining Committee Members Prof. Dr. Nuri Yurdusev (METU,IR) Prof. Dr. İhsan D. Dağı (METU, IR) Assis. Prof. Dr. Bayram Sinkaya (YBU, IR) I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name: Ahmet Yusuf Özdemir Signature : iii ABSTRACT FROM HASAN AL-BANNA TO MOHAMMAD MORSI; THE POLITICAL EXPERIENCE OF MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD IN EGYPT Özdemir, Ahmet Yusuf M.S. Program of Middle East Studies Supervisor: Prof. Dr. İhsan D. Dağı July 2013, 141 pages This thesis analyses the political and ideological transformation of the Society of Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt from its foundation in 1928 to 2012.
  • Electoral Institutions in Non-Democratic Regimes: the Impact of the 1990 Electoral Reform on Patterns of Party Development in Mubarak’S Egypt

    Electoral Institutions in Non-Democratic Regimes: the Impact of the 1990 Electoral Reform on Patterns of Party Development in Mubarak’S Egypt

    Electoral Institutions in Non-Democratic Regimes: The Impact of the 1990 Electoral Reform on Patterns of Party Development in Mubarak’s Egypt Submitted by Hendrik Jan Kratzschmar For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy London School of Economics and Political Science University of London 2005 UMI Number: U615867 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U615867 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 1° 9 5 £ Abstract This PhD researches the development of political parties in Egypt between 1981 and 2000 under the presidency of Husni Mubarak. The starting point of this investigation is the failure of Egypt’s parties to develop into politically-relevant organisations with strong constituency support in society. What we find instead are parties that - since the inception of multipartism in 1977 - remain characterised by their marginal role within the polity and politics of the state, that are little entrenched in society and that expose an underdeveloped and oftentimes fragmented internal structure. What is more, not only have these parties remained persistently weak, but since the early 1990s they experienced a further weakening of their position in the Egyptian polity.