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Stratigraphy and Paleontology of Mid-Cretaceous Rocks in Minnesota and Contiguous Areas
Stratigraphy and Paleontology of Mid-Cretaceous Rocks in Minnesota and Contiguous Areas GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1253 Stratigraphy and Paleontology of Mid-Cretaceous Rocks in Minnesota and Contiguous Areas By WILLIAM A. COBBAN and E. A. MEREWETHER Molluscan Fossil Record from the Northeastern Part of the Upper Cretaceous Seaway, Western Interior By WILLIAM A. COBBAN Lower Upper Cretaceous Strata in Minnesota and Adjacent Areas-Time-Stratigraphic Correlations. and Structural Attitudes By E. A. M EREWETHER GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1 2 53 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON 1983 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR JAMES G. WATT, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Cobban, William Aubrey, 1916 Stratigraphy and paleontology of mid-Cretaceous rocks in Minnesota and contiguous areas. (Geological Survey Professional Paper 1253) Bibliography: 52 p. Supt. of Docs. no.: I 19.16 A. Molluscan fossil record from the northeastern part of the Upper Cretaceous seaway, Western Interior by William A. Cobban. B. Lower Upper Cretaceous strata in Minnesota and adjacent areas-time-stratigraphic correlations and structural attitudes by E. A. Merewether. I. Mollusks, Fossil-Middle West. 2. Geology, Stratigraphic-Cretaceous. 3. Geology-Middle West. 4. Paleontology-Cretaceous. 5. Paleontology-Middle West. I. Merewether, E. A. (Edward Allen), 1930. II. Title. III. Series. QE687.C6 551.7'7'09776 81--607803 AACR2 For sale by the Distribution Branch, U.S. -
References Geological Society, London, Memoirs
Geological Society, London, Memoirs References Geological Society, London, Memoirs 2002; v. 25; p. 297-319 doi:10.1144/GSL.MEM.2002.025.01.23 Email alerting click here to receive free email alerts when new articles cite this article service Permission click here to seek permission to re-use all or part of this article request Subscribe click here to subscribe to Geological Society, London, Memoirs or the Lyell Collection Notes Downloaded by on 3 November 2010 © 2002 Geological Society of London References ABBATE, E., BORTOLOTTI, V. & PASSERINI, P. 1970. Olistostromes and olis- ARCHER, J. B, 1980. Patrick Ganly: geologist. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 20, toliths. Sedimentary Geology, 4, 521-557. 142-148. ADAMS, J. 1995. Mines of the Lake District Fells. Dalesman, Skipton (lst ARTER. G. & FAGIN, S. W. 1993. The Fieetwood Dyke and the Tynwald edn, 1988). fault zone, Block 113/27, East Irish Sea Basin. In: PARKER, J. R. (ed.), AGASSIZ, L. 1840. Etudes sur les Glaciers. Jent & Gassmann, Neuch~tel. Petroleum Geology of Northwest Europe: Proceedings of the 4th Con- AGASSIZ, L. 1840-1841. On glaciers, and the evidence of their once having ference held at the Barbican Centre, London 29 March-1 April 1992. existed in Scotland, Ireland and England. Proceedings of the Geo- Geological Society, London, 2, 835--843. logical Society, 3(2), 327-332. ARTHURTON, R. S. & WADGE A. J. 1981. Geology of the Country Around AKHURST, M. C., BARNES, R. P., CHADWICK, R. A., MILLWARD, D., Penrith: Memoir for 1:50 000 Geological Sheet 24. Institute of Geo- NORTON, M. G., MADDOCK, R. -
Reconstruction of Belemnite Evolution Using Formal Concept Analysis
Reconstruction of Belemnite Evolution Using Formal Concept Analysis Radim Belohlavek,1,2∗ Martin Koˇst’´ak3†, and Petr Osicka2 1State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY [email protected] 2Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic 3Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic Abstract The paper presents results on using for- mal concept analysis in the problem of identification of taxa and reconstructing evolution from paleontological data. We present results of experiments performed with belemnites—a group of extinct marine cephalophods which seems particularly suit- Figure 1: Schematic sketch of belemnite body with able for such a purpose. We demonstrate position of the internal shell. Apical grey part repre- that the methods of formal concept analysis sents the rostrum. are capable of revealing taxa and relation- ships among them which are relevant from a paleobiological point of view. Coleoid cephalopods played an important role in the Cretaceous ecosystem in both the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Inside this diverse group, es- 1 Introduction and Problem Setting pecially belemnites were a common part of nectonic An important system-theoretic concept is that of a assemblages in marine shallower water ecosystems. taxonomy, i.e. a classification scheme arranged in They belong to coleoids with internal shell. The ex- a hierarchical structure. Biological taxonomies and ternal morphology of belemnites resembles partly Re- the methods of devising them are perhaps the best cent squids and their behavior—larger sets of spec- known and most widely studied. There exist sev- imens concentrated probably during spawning acts. eral approaches to biological classification, with phy- However, the internal shell characteristic is strongly logenetics (cladistics) and phenetics (numerical taxon- different in both, non related cephalopod groups. -
Doguzhaeva Etal 2014 Embryo
Embryonic shell structure of Early–Middle Jurassic belemnites, and its significance for belemnite expansion and diversification in the Jurassic LARISA A. DOGUZHAEVA, ROBERT WEIS, DOMINIQUE DELSATE AND NINO MARIOTTI Doguzhaeva, L.A., Weis, R., Delsate, D. & Mariotti N. 2014: Embryonic shell structure of Early–Middle Jurassic belemnites, and its significance for belemnite expansion and diversification in the Jurassic. Lethaia, Vol. 47, pp. 49–65. Early Jurassic belemnites are of particular interest to the study of the evolution of skel- etal morphology in Lower Carboniferous to the uppermost Cretaceous belemnoids, because they signal the beginning of a global Jurassic–Cretaceous expansion and diver- sification of belemnitids. We investigated potentially relevant, to this evolutionary pat- tern, shell features of Sinemurian–Bajocian Nannobelus, Parapassaloteuthis, Holcobelus and Pachybelemnopsis from the Paris Basin. Our analysis of morphological, ultrastruc- tural and chemical traits of the earliest ontogenetic stages of the shell suggests that modified embryonic shell structure of Early–Middle Jurassic belemnites was a factor in their expansion and colonization of the pelagic zone and resulted in remarkable diversification of belemnites. Innovative traits of the embryonic shell of Sinemurian– Bajocian belemnites include: (1) an inorganic–organic primordial rostrum encapsulating the protoconch and the phragmocone, its non-biomineralized compo- nent, possibly chitin, is herein detected for the first time; (2) an organic rich closing membrane which was under formation. It was yet perforated and possessed a foramen; and (3) an organic rich pro-ostracum earlier documented in an embryonic shell of Pliensbachian Passaloteuthis. The inorganic–organic primordial rostrum tightly coat- ing the protoconch and phragmocone supposedly enhanced protection, without increase in shell weight, of the Early Jurassic belemnites against explosion in deep- water environment. -
John Edward Marr – Wikipedia
John Edward Marr – Wikipedia https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Edward_Marr aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie John Edward Marr (* 14. Juni 1857 in Poulton-le-Sands; † 1. Oktober 1933) war ein britischer Geologe und Paläontologe. Marr interessierte sich schon als Jugendlicher für Geologie, nachdem er ein kambrisches Fossil bei einem Urlaub in Caernarfon in Nordwales entdeckte, das dann nach ihm benannt wurde. An der Royal Lancaster Grammar School nahm ihn sein Lehrer R. H. Tiddeman auf geologische Exkursionen mit. Er studierte ab 1875 mit einem Stipendium (Exhibitioner) Geologie am St. John´s College der Universität Cambridge, wo er bei Thomas George Bonney und Thomas McKenny Hughes studierte, noch als Student erste Veröffentlichungen hatte und 1878 mit Bestnoten abschloss. 1881 wurde er Fellow des St. John´s College, und 1882 erhielt er den Sedgwick Preis für Untersuchungen über die Fossilsammlung von Joachim Barrande aus dem Silur Böhmens, korrigierte dessen Stratigraphie und führte das Auftauchen jüngerer Fossilien im älteren Silur auf Verwerfungen im Gestein zurück, im Gegensatz zur Ansicht Barrandes, der sich dafür aussprach, dass die fossilen Arten gleichzeitig lebten. Seit dieser Zeit galt er auch als Autorität für das Paläozoikum. Ab 1886 war er University Lecturer in Cambridge, und 1917 war er als Nachfolger von Hughes Woodwardian Professor für Geologie in Cambridge. 1930 wurde er emeritiert. Marr forschte intensiv im Lake District, mit ersten Veröffentlichungen bereits 1878. Charles Doolittle Walcott benannte ein häufiges Fossil des Burgess-Schiefer, Marrella splendens, nach Marr.[1] 1900 erhielt er die Lyell-Medaille und 1914 die Wollaston-Medaille. Er war seit 1891 Mitglied (Fellow) der Royal Society, deren Royal Medal er 1930 erhielt. -
Multinodose Scaphitid Cephalopods from the Lower Part of the Pierre Shale and Equivalent Rocks in The
Multinodose Scaphitid Cephalopods from the Lower Part of the Pierre Shale and Equivalent Rocks in the GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 483-E Multinodose Scaphitid Cephalopods from the Lower Part of the Pierre Shale and Equivalent Rocks in the Conterminous United States By WILLIAM A. COBBAN and GLENN R. SCOTT CONTRIBUTIONS T O PALEONTOLOGY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 483-E Three species ofammonites, assigned to the new genus Trachyscaphites,^>r0^/dk a means for the correla tion of Upper Cretaceous strata between the West ern Interior, the Gulf Coastal Plain, and Europe UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director The U.S. Geological Survey Library has cataloged this publication as follows: Cobban, William Aubrey, 1916- Multinodose scaphiticl cephalopods from the lower part of the Pierre Shale and equivalent rocks in the conterminous United States, by William A. Cobban and Glenn K. Scott, Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1964. iii, 13 p. 4 plates, map, diagrs., tables. 29 cm. (U.S. Geological Survey. Professional paper 483-E) Contributions to paleontology. Bibliography: p. 12-13. 1. Ammonoidea. 2. Scaphites. 3. Paleontology Cretaceous. I. Scott, Glenn Robert, 1918 joint author. II. Title. (Series) For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, B.C. 20402 CONTENTS Page Abstract..___________________________ El Introduction. ________________________ 1 Geographic distribution._______________ 2 Stratigraphic summary._______________ 2 Important associated fossils ____________ 3 Comparisons with other scaphitid faunas. 4 Gulf Coastal Plain________________ 4 Europe._________________________ 5 6 Systematic descriptions. 6 Ref erences cited _______ 12 ILLUSTRATIONS PLATE 1. -
Front Matter (PDF)
THE QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. EDITED BY THE PERMANENT SECRETARY OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. Quo4 si cui mortalium eordi et cur~e sit non tantum inventis h~erere, atque iis uti, sed ad ulteriora penetrate ; atque non disputando adversarium, sed opere naturam vincere; denique~non belle et probabiliter opinari, sed eerto et ostensive scire ; tales, tanquam veri seientiarum fllii, nobis (si videbitur) se adj uugant. --zYovum Organum, Pr~fatio. VOLUME THE SEVENTY-FIRST, FOa 1915. LONDON : LONGMANS, GREENp AND CO. PARIS: CHARLES KLINCKSIECK, 11 RUE DE LILLE. SOLD ALSO AT THE APARTMENTS OF THE SOCIETY. MCMXVII. OF THE OFFICERS OF THE GEOI OGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. Elected February 19th, 1915. Arthur Smith Woodward, LL.D., F.R.S., F.L.S. ~ict~rtgi~¢nt~. Henry Howe Bemrose, J.P., Sc.D. ] Aubrey Strahan, Sc.D., LL.D., F.R.S. Clement Reid, F.R.S., F.L.S. J The Rev. Henry Hoyte Winwood, M.A. ~ttrctaritg. Herbert Henry Thomas, M.A., Sc.D. I Herbert Lapworth, D.Sc., M.Inst.O.E. ~orrign ~¢crttarp. ~rtagurrr. Sir Archibald Oeikie, O.M., K.C.B., D.C.L., [ Bedford McNeil1, kssoc.R.S.~L LL.D., Sc.D., F.R.S. I Henry Howe Bemrose, J.P., Sc.D. John Edward Marr, M.A., Sc.D., F.R.S. Charles Gilbert Cullis, D.Sc. Edwin Tulley Newton, F.R.S. :R. Mountford Deeley, M.Inst.C.E. Robert Heron Rastall, M.A. John William Evans, D.Se., LL.B. Clement Reid, F.R.S., F.L.S. -
The Nineteenth Century Engagement Between Geological and Adventist Thought and Its Bearing on the Twentieth Century Flood Geology Movement
Avondale College ResearchOnline@Avondale Theses PhD Theses 12-2016 The Nineteenth Century Engagement Between Geological and Adventist Thought and its Bearing on the Twentieth Century Flood Geology Movement Cornelis Siebe Bootsman Avondale College of Higher Education, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://research.avondale.edu.au/theses_phd Part of the Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons Recommended Citation Bootsman, C. S. (2016). The nineteenth century engagement between geological and Adventist thought and its bearing on the twentieth century flood geology movement (Doctoral dissertation, Avondale College of Higher Education, Cooranbong, Australia). Retrieved from https://research.avondale.edu.au/ theses_phd/7 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at ResearchOnline@Avondale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses PhD by an authorized administrator of ResearchOnline@Avondale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Nineteenth Century Engagement Between Geological and Adventist Thought and its Bearing on the Twentieth Century Flood Geology Movement Cornelis Siebe Bootsman BSc, MSc (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), PhD (Witwatersrand) Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Discipline of Science and Mathematics Avondale College of Higher Education September 2016 Statement of Original Authorship I declare that the work contained in this thesis has not been submitted previously for a degree or diploma at this institution, an Australian or overseas university or any other institution of higher education. To the best of my knowledge and belief, this thesis contains no material previously published or written by another person except where due reference is made. -
Fossilium Catalogus
FOR THE PEOPLE | FOR EDVCATION FOR SCIENCE ! LIBRARY OF THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY ... ; Fossilium Catalogus I: Animalia. Editus a C. Diener. Pars 1 1 E. V. Biilow-Trummer Cephalopoda dibrancMata. S''65, ^ W. Junk Berlin W 15. 1920 . 3t - Druck von A. Hopfer in Burg b. M. Einleitung. Die Ordnung Dibranchiata zerfallt in zwei Unterordnungen, die Decapoda und die Octopeda. Die ersteren trennte Fiscberin Phragmo- phora, Sepiophora und Chondrophora. Die Sepiophora und Chondrophora wurden spater von v. Zittel unter dem Namen Sepioidea zusammen- gefalit. Gleichzeitig trennte dieser die Phragmophora in Bdemnoidea und Bdemnoteuthidae. Uber die Systematik der Bdemnoidea ist Stolley in jiingster Zeit (1919) zu ganz neuen Anschauungen gekommen. Danacb ist die alte Dreiteilung der Jura- und Kreidebelemniten in Acodi, Gastrocodi und Nothocodi fallen gelassen und eine Einteilung auf Grund des Vorhanden- seins eines Embryonalrostrums, nach dem Verlaufe der seitlicben Doppel- linien usw. geschaffen worden. Stolley s Systematik habe ich mit nur geringfiigigen Anderungen iibemommen. Eine eingehende Diskussion der alteren Systematik sowie von Abels neuen Anschauungen und Vor- schlagen zur Zweiteilung des Belemnitenstammes in die Clavirostriden und die Conirostriden findet man bei Stolley (1919, Systematik), so daC ich mich mit dem Hinweis auf diese Arbeit begniigen kann. Die Einteilung der Belemnoteuthidae und Spirulidae wurde fast unverandert von V. Zittel iibemommen, desgleichen die der Sepioidea. Bemerkt sei hier, daC die von mir vorgenommene Zuweisung der australischen Be- lemniten ais Anhang zu „Rhopalobelus“ noch sehr zweifelhaft ist. Mog- licherweise sind es Typen einer ganz neuen Gattung. Von der Unterordnung „Octopoda“ kennen wir nur sehr wenig Reste. Ais fraglich ist hier die Gattung Acanthoteuthis R. -
50 Character Selection
£50 character selection Between the launch and closure of the character selection process for the £50 note announced by the Governor on 2 November, we have received a total of 227,299 nominations from members of the public. This is the list of 989 eligible names that were suggested within the nomination period. This is only the preliminary stage of identifying eligible names for consideration: At this stage, a nomination has been deemed eligible simply if the character is real, deceased and has contributed to the field of science in the UK in any way. These names have not yet been considered by our Banknote Character Advisory Committee. We plan to announce the character for the new £50 banknote in Summer 2019. Aaron Klug Alister Hardy Augustus De Morgan Abraham Bennet Allen Coombs Austin Bradford Hill Abraham Darby Allen McClay Barbara Ansell Abraham Manie Adelstein Alliott Verdon Roe Barbara Clayton Ada Lovelace Alma Howard Barnes Neville Wallis Adam Sedgwick Andrew Crosse Baron Charles Percy Snow Aderlard of Bath Andrew Fielding Huxley Bawa Kartar Singh Adrian Hardy Haworth Angela Hartley Brodie Beatrice "Tilly" Shilling Agnes Arber Angela Helen Clayton Beatrice Tinsley Alan Archibald Campbell‐Swinton Anita Harding Benjamin Gompertz Alan Arnold Griffiths Ann Bishop Benjamin Huntsman Alan Baker Anna Atkins Benjamin Thompson Alan Blumlein Anna Bidder Bernard Katz Alan Carrington Anna Freud Bernard Spilsbury Alan Cottrell Anna MacGillivray Macleod Bertha Swirles Alan Lloyd Hodgkin Anne McLaren Bertram Hopkinson Alan MacMasters Anne Warner -
8 International Symposium Cephalopods
8th International Symposium Cephalopods – Present and Past August 30 – September 3, 2010 Abstracts Volume University of Burgundy & CNRS Dijon - France http://www.u-bourgogne.fr/cephalopods/ Honorary Committee Sigurd von Boletzky, DR CNRS - Banyuls-sur-Mer - France Raymond Enay, Prof. University of Lyon Lyon - France Didier Marchand, University of Burgundy Dijon - France Jacques Thierry, Prof. University of Burgundy Dijon - France Scientific committee Giambattista Bello, ARION, Mola di Bari - Italy Vyacheslav Bizikov, Russian Federal Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscou - Russia Christian Klug, Universitaet Zuerich, Zurich - Switzerland Neil. H. Landman, American Museum of Natural History, New York - USA Pascal Neige, University of Burgundy, Dijon - France Isabelle Rouget, University Pierre & Marie Curie, Paris - France Kazushige Tanabe, University of Tokyo, Tokyo - Japan Margareth Yacobuci, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green - USA Organizing committee Pascal Neige, University of Burgundy – France Isabelle Rouget, University Pierre and Marie Curie – France Alex Bauer, CNRS, University of Burgundy – France Arnaud Brayard, CNRS, University of Burgundy – France Guillaume Dera, University of Burgundy – France Jean-Louis Dommergues, CNRS, University of Burgundy – France Emmanuel Fara, University of Burgundy – France Myette Guiomar, Rserve Gologique de Haute-Provence Digne-les Bains, France Clotilde Hardy, University of Burgundy – France Isabella Kruta, MNHN – France Rémi Laffont, CNRS, University of Burgundy -
Invertebrate Fauna and Environment of Deposition of the Niobrara Formation (Cretaceous) of Kansas Halsey W
Fort Hays State University FHSU Scholars Repository Fort Hays Studies Series 1968 Invertebrate Fauna and Environment of Deposition of the Niobrara Formation (Cretaceous) of Kansas Halsey W. Miller Fort Hays State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.fhsu.edu/fort_hays_studies_series Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation Miller, Halsey W., "Invertebrate Fauna and Environment of Deposition of the Niobrara Formation (Cretaceous) of Kansas" (1968). Fort Hays Studies Series. 62. https://scholars.fhsu.edu/fort_hays_studies_series/62 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by FHSU Scholars Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Fort Hays Studies Series by an authorized administrator of FHSU Scholars Repository. FORT HAYS STUDIES-NEW SERIES 1960 Science Series No. 1. Distribution of Native Mammals Among the Communities of the Mixed Prairie by Edward Perry Martin. March 1960, History Series V No. 1. San Martin- One Hundred Years of Historiography, by Katharine Ferris Nutt. June 1960. Economic Series No. 1. The Long-Run Supply Curve; Some Factors Affecting Its Shape, by Eugene LD Darrel Pauley, September 1960. d(oSI Art Series . Kt./k5 No. 1. Search and Research : An Approach, by Martha Dellinger. D ecember 1960. 1961 F tc/1 Histo1y Series No. 2. The United States and the Independence of Buenos Aires, by Eugene R. Craine. (1 . .s. March 1961. '(\PJ Bibliography Series J q l.?f No. 1. Henry Miller: An Informal Bibliography, by Esta Lou Riley. June 1961. In 1961 two issues of the Fort Hays Studies-New Series were not issued but a history of the college was published.