1 Main Activity General Building Roofing Including Slating and Tiling

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1 Main Activity General Building Roofing Including Slating and Tiling Main Activity General Building Roofing including Slating and Tiling Scaffolding Building Repair and Maintenance Suspended Ceiling Installation Painting and Decorating Sealant Application Reinforced Concrete Civil Engineering Site Preparation or Groundworks Dry Lining and/ or Partition Road Safety Marking Plant Hire and Repair Hard Landscaping and Paving Joinery and Carpentry Passive Fire Protection House Building Land Drilling Asbestos Removal Relocatable Partitioning Liquid Waterproof Systems Asphalt and Tar-Spraying 1 Demolition Preparing/Fixing Stone for Building, including Stonemasonry Hard Flooring Fitted Kitchen/ Bedroom Installation Alteration to a Building/ Part of a Building Shopfitting Plastering and/or Artexing Netting and Rigging Bricklaying/ Pointing 2 [General Building] Project title Fund recipient Nation Amount Year Project Impact category Outcome awarded awarded duratio n Management and T. Manners and Sons North- £7,250 2017 13 • Improving • Safety and Management Safety Training Limited East months management training benefitted over 50 England and leadership employees skills • Training included Health and Safety for Directors, Safe • Productivity and Working at Height and new ways of Machine Training working • Demonstrated a commitment • New to the workforce by training qualifications 21 people over the age of 50 and courses • Improved the safety knowledge of staff and • Learning management resources Supervisory Timber Constructions South- £5,000 2017 18 • Improving • Built on previous training Training in Timber Limited East months productivity through a 5-day bespoke Crane Supervisors/ Slinger Construction England • Raising Signaller training course Sector standards • Upskilled 10 employees • Qualifying • Improved productivity and workers staff knowledge • Guaranteed to contractors that the workforce is appropriately trained 3 Senior Site Project Services North £2,895 2017 15 • Improving • Upskilled staff in supervisory Supervisory Limited West months management attendance and increased the Training England and leadership number of supervisory attendance on sites skills • Increased productivity by • Qualifying overcoming a supervisory workers skills shortage • Improving • Completed the Level 6 NVQ productivity in Construction Operations • Expanding Management and an IPAF business course for powered access equipment • Broadened business opportunities, as the qualifications allow them to tender for larger projects with larger companies Streetworks and LIP Construction Scotland £5,000 2018 12 • Improving • Bridged skills gaps, based on Towing Training Limited months productivity contractual obligations • Qualifying • Upskilled 6 beneficiaries in street works, towing and workers HGV training • Reducing skills • Increased staff confidence gaps and morale • Expanding • Supported the expansion of business business, allowing the hire of • Better staff new starters welfare and morale Management Warden Construction North- £10,000 2018 11 • Improving • Trained newly hired Training of Newly Limited East months management managers and supervisors to Hired Staff England and leadership required levels skills • Training involved NVQs in • Improving Construction Management and Construction Site 4 productivity Operation • Progressing • Demonstrated a commitment careers to staff development by investing an additional • Qualifying £6,000 to CITB funding workers • Increased management effectiveness throughout a period of transition for the business Developing a Cornhill Building Scotland £7,475 2018 12 • Changing • Upskilled 33 employees Learning Culture Service Limited months industry culture through Health and Safety • Improving health training and safety • Increased employee morale • Qualifying • Improved workforce wellbeing and safety on-site workers • Changed company outlook • Improving on training, as the amount of productivity training has increased since, setting a precedent for a new organisational culture where learning is valued. Bespoke Site Jehu Project Services Wales £10,000 2018 11 • New • Completed a series of 23 Managers Limited months qualifications workshops based on the Development courses company’s 7 core themes Programme • Improving • Standardised the practises of site managers management • Site managers strengthened and leadership their relationships with senior skills managers • Improving • Helped to improve the productivity performance of workforce, including younger workers • Raising • Generated a culture of standards continuous personal development 5 Leadership Taylor Pearson East £4,175 2017 18 • Improving • Qualified management in the Programme Midlands, months management Level 7 NVQ in Construction England and leadership Senior Management skills • Trained workforce in teleporter qualifications to • Qualifying ensure success in future workers tendering • Reducing skills • Upskilled employees in a gaps range of skills, to strengthen • Improving workforce productivity • Increased productivity Leadership and H Bell and Sons North- £5,000 2017 13 • Improving • Trained 5 members of senior Business Growth West months management management in the bespoke Programme England and leadership Bells Leadership Development Programme skills • Developed the strategic skills • Improving of senior management productivity • Converted the business from • Changing reactive to proactive industry culture • Instigated a culture of continuous learning • Better staff • Staff motivated to complete welfare and more training morale Business Manning Wales £7,493 2017 13 • Improving • 22 members of the workforce Improvement Construction Limited months management upskilled in operative and Programme and leadership management courses skills • Increased opportunities for career progression • Qualifying • Increased the amount of workers contracts won • Improving • Better able to meet and productivity exceed client expectation • Progressing careers 6 • Winning more work Skills Square and Crescent Scotland £5,000 2017 18 • Improving • Upskilled 20 employees in Enhancement in Limited months management HR management, Mobile the Scottish and leadership Elevating Platforms Training (MEWPS) and Banksman Residential skills and Telehandler training Development • Qualifying • Reduced the need to engage Sector workers with external consultants • Improving • Enabled the organisation to productivity increase self-sufficiency • Increasing staff • Improved employee retention engagement Reduced staff turnover • • Established a learning culture Management John Perkins South- £5,000 2017 7 • Improving • Built on previous training with Development Construction West months management the National Federation of Programme England and leadership Builders skills • Trained workforce in managing staff, appraisals, • Improving corporate social responsibility productivity and policy reviews • Expanding • Training underpinned the business forward change in the company Bid to Win' Style Building Limited South- £5,000 2017 7 • Improving • Completed a ‘Bid to Win’ Training East months productivity masterclass England • Improving • Course content included: residential refurbishment, management renovation, extensions and and leadership new build construction skills • Improved staff motivation and • Better staff productivity 7 welfare and • Helped to develop a new morale business plan • Expanding • Changes to the business led business to an increase in clients Diploma in Fire Worksmart Contracts Scotland £5,000 2018 12 • Qualifying • Upskilled and qualified 12 Door Education months workers employees in fire safety, • Improving PASMA and IPAF productivity • Updated employee • Better staff knowledge of health and safety requirements welfare and • Improved job satisfaction and morale job security • Improving health and safety Senior H Bell and Sons North- £4,950 2018 4 • Improving • Delivered 12 half-day Management West months management workshops to 5 members of Team Training England and leadership Senior Management skills • Developed Senior Management Team • Improving (consistency in capitalisation productivity of SMT) • Changing • Training involved Business industry culture Development, Delegating and Strategic Thinking • Raising • Improved controlled growth standards management • Better staff • Organisation now more welfare and proactive and structured in morale winning work • Established a learning culture • Staff more motivated to complete training 8 Project Support Quality Metalwork South- £2,850 2018 12 • Improving • Upskilled 20 employees Training Services Limited East months productivity through Health and Safety E- England • Utilising digital Learning, IOSH Managing Safely and Abrasive wheel and new courses technology • Improved planning for larger • Qualifying projects workers • Increased Health and Safety • Improving health awareness on-site and safety • Improved team-work and • Better staff awareness of colleagues’ wellbeing welfare and morale Employee Jistcourt (South Wales £9,748 2018 14 • Qualifying • Qualified 78 employees Academic and Wales) months workers alongside specialist training Practical Training • Improving • Trained in Construction Management, Manual productivity Handling, Cable Avoidance • Better staff Tools (CAT) and Signal welfare and Generator training morale • Investment in staff improved staff morale • Changing industry culture • Increase staff competency and academic capabilities Training Lambert-Gill Limited North- £2,125 2017 12 • Qualifying • Upskilled 25 employees in a Advancement East months workers range of health and safety
Recommended publications
  • DEMOLITION METHOD STATEMENT for Development House Limited
    Charles Anthony House, Manston Road, Margate, Kent CT9 4JW Tel. 01843 821 555 DEMOLITION METHOD STATEMENT for Development House Limited Stoneleigh House Tram Road, Folkestone, Kent CT20 1QR Stoneleigh House, Folkestone Demolition Method Statement DISCLAIMER: This method statement is produced as part of the DDS Demolition Group Safe System of Works and is intended to be used as a guide only for the Health & Safety of DDS Demolition site operatives, visitors and adjacent occupiers of the site in question, so far as can be reasonably expected with the actual knowledge and information available to DDS Demolition Group at the time of issue of this document. As such no reliance should be placed (DDS Demolition Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever for the consequences of such reliance) on this method statement by any person in any contractual arrangement. This does not affect the statutory rights of any party contracting with DDS Demolition Group under general health & safety law. VERSION DETAIL: Draft For Issue REVISION RECORD: Revision No. Amendments Page No. Initials 0 Issued for Demolition This document is classified as a design document for the works described. Before issue and use it must be signed by the author, and after formal review, by a technically competent reviewer. CONTACT DETAILS: Position Name Mobile No. email Contracts Manager Eric Rosay 07815 842814 [email protected] Site Manager First Aider Ref No. TBC Revision 0 Controlled Document: DDS/Stoneleigh House/Method Statement doc/22.03.21/Demolition 1 Stoneleigh
    [Show full text]
  • Demolition Attachment Guidance Notes
    DEMOLITION ATTACHMENT GUIDANCE NOTES 1 www.demolition-nfdc.com DRG118:2018 INTRODUCTION The National Federation of Demolition Contractors (NFDC) is represented on the British Standards subcommittee which prepares the code of practice for demolition (BS6187) and is, along with the Institute of Demolition Engineers (IDE), The Voice of the Global Demolition Industry. Founded in 1941 to help spearhead London’s post-Blitz clean-up campaign, the NFDC’s members are responsible for more than 90% of all demolition that takes place in the UK. Today, the NFDC is committed to establishing safe working practices for its members and to represent their interests in areas such as training, safety, the environment, waste management,industry guidance, legislative changes and codes of practice. However, in researching and preparing the information contained within this document the NFDC cannot be held responsible for its subsequent use, nor for any errors or omissions it may contain. Directors, managers and operatives who are required to work with, manage or supervise the use and or maintenance of demolition attachments, must carry out a risk assessment prior to the commencement of such work. The risk assessment should identify any hazards that may be associated with the use and or maintenance of such equipment and the likelihood of harm occurring from those or other related activities. In the event that risk assessment may identify a hazard, adequate and suitable control measures must be implemented prior to commencement of any such work. Details of NFDC
    [Show full text]
  • Safety, Health and Welfare on Construction Sites: a Training Manual
    Grateful thanks are due to the Joint Industrial Safety Council of Sweden for the use of figures 33, 38, 43, 44, 45, 47 and 54, which are taken from the training manual Safety, health and working conditions (Stockholm, 1987). The International Programme for the Improvement of Working Conditions and Environment (PIACT) was launched by the International Labour Organization in 1976 at the request of the International Labour Conference and after extensive consultations with member States. PIACT is designed to promote or support action by member States to set and attain definite objectives aiming at “making work more human”. The Programme is thus concerned with improving the quality of working life in all its aspects: for example, the prevention of occupational accidents and diseases, a wider application of the principles of ergonomics, the arrangement of working time, the improvement of the content and organization of work and of conditions of work in general, and a greater concern for the human element in the transfer of technology. To achieve these aims, PIACT makes use of and coordinates the traditional means of ILO action, including: – the preparation and revision of international labour standards; – operational activities, including the dispatch of multidisciplinary teams to assist member States on request; – tripartite meetings between representatives of governments, employers and workers, including industrial committees to study the problems facing major industries, regional meetings and meetings of experts; – action-oriented studies and research; and – clearing-house activities, especially through the International Occupational Safety and Health Information Centre (CIS) and the Clearing-house for the Dissemination of Information on Conditions of Work.
    [Show full text]
  • Strategies for Effective Management of Health and Safety in Confined Site
    Strategies for Effective Management of Health and Safety in Confined Site Construction John Spillane, (Queen’s University Belfast, UK) Lukumon Oyedele, (University of West of England, UK) Abstract The overall aim of this research is to identify and catalogue the numerous managerial strategies for effective management of health and safety on a confined, urban, construction site. A mixed methods methodology was adopted using interviews and focus group discussions on three selected case studies of confined construction sites. In addition to these, a questionnaire survey was used based on the findings from the interviews and the focus group discussions. The top five key strategies include (1) Employ safe system of work plans to mitigate personnel health and safety issues; (2) Inform personnel, before starting on-site, of the potential issues using site inductions; (3) Effective communication among site personnel; (4) Draft and implement an effective design site layout prior to starting on-site; and (5) Use of banksman (traffic co-ordinator) to segregate personnel from vehicular traffic. The construction sector is one of the leading industries in accident causation and with the continued development and regeneration of our urban centres, confined site construction is quickly becoming the norm - an environment which only fuels accident creation within the construction sector. This research aids on-site management that requires direction and assistance in the identification and implementation of key strategies for the management of health and
    [Show full text]
  • RR1082 Research Report
    Health and Safety Executive The effectiveness of HSE’s regulatory approach: The construction example Prepared by Frontline Consultants for the Health and Safety Executive 2016 RR1082 Research Report Health and Safety Executive The effectiveness of HSE’s regulatory approach: The construction example Mike Webster and Helen Bolt Frontline Consultants Central Court 25 Southampton Buildings London WC2A 1AL Prepared in December 2013 This project has examined the effectiveness HSE’s approach to regulation of the construction sector since 2001. HSE provided a catalyst for change – utilising its unique information on the industry and expertise in understanding reasonably practicable control to support risk creators in their control of these risks. HSE worked through the supply chain by engaging and acting in partnership with those able to bring about widespread change – such as company directors, or strategic bodies focused on particular interest groups or sectors. New broader intervention approaches were designed to allow HSE to engage appropriately at critical points in the supply chain. In light of HSE’s work with the construction industry - and the industry’s efforts to take responsibility and make good health and safety a priority - substantial improvements in health and safety management and performance can be identified. A number of key messages are identified, to be considered in the application of such approaches to other industry sectors. These are necessary elements to enable effective engagement with a sector and for the sector to take up the mantle to ‘be part of the solution’ and achieve sustained improvement in health and safety performance. This report and the work it describes were funded by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE).
    [Show full text]
  • Carpenter/Joiner
    Carpenter/Joiner Introduction Carpenters and Joiners use their skills to make structures and fittings such as windows, roofs, floors, walls and doors from wood and wood materials. They use a variety of hand and power tools to cut, shape and join the wood. Also known as Joiner Woodworker Work Activities As a Carpenter or Joiner, you will use your skills to make structures and fittings such as windows, doors, stairs, furniture and shop fittings from wood and wood materials. You'll cut, shape and join wood using a wide range of tools including hammers, planes, chisels, screwdrivers and measuring tape. You might also get to use power tools and cutting machines. Carpenters and Joiners have to study drawings, make calculations and select suitable materials to meet design requirements. There are many different types of Carpenter and Joiner. Here are a couple of examples: Bench Joiner - usually based in a workshop making things like doors, window frames and roof beams Site Carpenter - based on-site doing things like fitting door handles and locks, or repairing broken furniture Health and safety is an important aspect of the job, so you will often need to wear some form of protective clothing. You might work in a workshop, or on a building site. Being able to read, write and speak Welsh may be an advantage when you’re looking for work in Wales. Personal Qualities and Skills To become a Carpenter/Joiner, you'll need: good hand skills to be physically fit number skills, as you will have to work out angles and measurements to pay attention to detail and have an eye for shape and colour a head for heights for any work up ladders or on scaffolding to be aware of the importance of health and safety in this industry As you may have to travel around locally, a driving licence would be useful for this type of work.
    [Show full text]
  • Asset Protection the Developers Handbook
    The Developers Handbook Approval and Authorisation Prepared by Date Signed Paul Milgate August 2020 Asset Protection Project Manager Approved by Date Signed Gavin Baecke August 2020 Head of Civils and Environment Authorised by Date Signed Mike Essex August 2020 Head of Infrastructure Issue No. Date Comments 1 August 2020 First Issue after document revised from L2 standard to document. C-05-OP-32-3001 This procedure will be reviewed at least annually and be revised as required. Printed copies of this document are uncontrolled. For the latest version click here: https://www.networkrail.co.uk/running-the-railway/looking-after-the-railway/asset-protection-and-optimisation/ or contact: Asset Protection Coordinator, Network Rail (High Speed), Singlewell Infrastructure Maintenance Depot, Henhurst Road, Cobham, Gravesend, Kent DA12 3AN Tel: 01474 563 554 Email: [email protected] Note that hyperlinks to internal Network Rail documents will not work for external users. In this case contact your Asset Protection Engineer. Photos: These are of generic sites around the High Speed 1 infrastructure taken by the author and other NR employees. Acknowledgements With Thanks to: Debra Iveson Asset Protection Coordinator Vital Communications by Office Depot for design, editing and publishing services 2 The Developers Handbook 3 Contents 1 Introduction 6 4 Developments above tunnels 28 6 Access 40 8 Lifting 54 1.1 Purpose 6 4.1 Construction 28 6.1 General 40 8.1 Types of plant 54 1.2 Scope 6 4.2 High Speed 1 subsoil acquisition 28
    [Show full text]
  • Working Rule Agreement for the Construction Industry
    WORKING RULE AGREEMENT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY (Revised 1st August 2018) 1 Further copies available from Construction Industry Publications Ltd Tel: 0870 078 4400 Email: [email protected] www.cip-books.com Price: £8.00 each + p&p Any Enquiries regarding this Agreement should be made to the appropriate body set out on page (ii) ISBN : 9781852631543 Edition : August 2018 Copyright : © Construction Industry Joint Council 2018 Published by : Construction Industry Joint Council Typeset by : mjt77design CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY JOINT COUNCIL WORKING RULE AGREEMENT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY (Revised 1st August 2018) i Construction Industry Joint Council Adherent Bodies to the Council Employers: National Federation of Builders NFB National Access & Scaffolding Spectrum House, Suite AF29 Confederation NASC Beehive Ring Road 4th Floor, 12 Bridewell Place Gatwick London EC4V 6AP West Sussex RH6 0LG 020 7822 7400 03450 578160 National Association of Shopfitters NAS Painting & Decorating Association PDA NAS House 32 Coton Road 411 Limpsfield Road Nuneaton Warlingham Warwickshire CV11 5TW Surrey CR6 9HA 0247 635 3776 01883 624961 Home Builders Federation HBF Build UK (Contractor Members) HBF House, 1st Floor 6-8 Bonhill Street 27 Broadwall London EC2A 4BY London SE1 9PL 0844 2495351 020 7960 1600 Civil Engineering Contractors Association CECA 1 Birdcage Walk London SW1H 9JJ 020 7340 0450 Trades Unions: Scottish Building Federation SBF Unite the Union The Courtyard, 1st Floor Unite House, 128 Theobolds Road Unit 8, Callendar Boulevard London
    [Show full text]
  • Careers in Construction
    CAREERS IN CONSTRUCTION While we wait for everyone to arrive, and just for fun, please take a look at the following ‘Spot the Difference’ and see how many you can find! CAREERS IN CONSTRUCTION WELCOME CAREERS IN CONSTRUCTION REMINDERS • The event will be recorded • Everyone except the speakers will be on mute • Video is optional • Please raise any questions in the chat function • Presentation and links will be emailed after the event CAREERS IN CONSTRUCTION OFFICIAL CAREERS AND SKILLS – Overview of the EVENT SCHEDULE Construction and Built 1. Welcome - Dawn Chamberlain, Building Greater Exeter Environment Industry 2. Careers and Skills - Char Smith, Building Plymouth 3. Morgan Sindall - Carla Wilkinson and Gavin Bolger 4. Midas Construction - Kerry Lane and Damian Barrett 5. Further information OFFICIAL CAREERS AND SKILLS – Overview of the Construction and Built Environment Industry OFFICIAL PLYMOUTH REDEVELOPMENT Highest level of construction investment in Plymouth for over 25 years! • Derriford Hospital • Babcock (Naval Base) • University of Plymouth • Plymouth City Council • Private sector spend OFFICIAL A PROJECT LIFECYCLE Design Team Surveyors Quantity Surveyors Project Manager Construction Team Marketing IT HR Legal Team Finance Building Control Buying Facilities Management Engineers Planners Architects Designers Client OFFICIAL MATCHING YOUR SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE Area of Construction Interests or Skills You May Have Related Jobs Site Engineer, Heating Engineer Civil Engineer, How things work, Civil Engineering Technician Banksman/Signaller,
    [Show full text]
  • Demolition Management Plan
    Demolition Management Plan Aspen House Maitland Park Villas London NW3 2EH Date: 5th December 2019 Proudly Working with Bouygues Revision Number: 004 Project Code: DD19-0033-P Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................................. 1 Project Contacts ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 4 1. Project Details ................................................................................................................................. 5 1.1 Location and Description of the Project ................................................................................ 5 1.2 Scope of the Works ................................................................................................................ 6 1.3 Timing of the Works ............................................................................................................... 6 1.4 Pre-Construction Information ................................................................................................ 7 1.5 Liaison Between Parties ......................................................................................................... 7 2. Safe Management of the Work ......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Safety, Health and Environment (Particular Specifications Appendix B)
    PARTICULAR SPECIFICATION APPENDIX B SAFETY, HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT (August 2019 Edition) August 2019 Edition The following table serves to highlight new or amended clauses made to this specification (August 2019 S/NO Clause Clause Heading Edition) Factory Registration replaced by BCA’s permit to and are 1 Clause 2 carry out structural works by no means 2 Clause 11.3, 11.4 Safety Training exhausti ve. Contract 3 Clause 20.4 Evaluation, Selection and Control of Sub-Contractors or shall read 4 Annex A-a 1.2, 1.14 Lifting Operation through Good Housekeeping photographs replaced by Mobile and 5 Annex A-s Elevated Working Platform (MEWP) Usage On Site comply with all 6 Attachment A-13 QECP Inspection Report Template the safety, health and environmental requirements contained in this specification. August 2019 Edition PS-B-i PARTICULAR SPECIFICATION APPENDIX B SAFETY, HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT CONTENTS Clause Title Page PS-B- 1. Legal Requirements 1 2. BCA’s permit to carry out structural works 1 3. SHE Management System (SHEMS) 1 4. Responsibility 1 5. Safety Enforcement 2 6. Monthly SHE Report 2 7. Safety, Health & Environmental (SHE) Personnel 2 8. Workplace Safety & Health Coordinator 4 9. Method Statement 4 10. Permit to Work (PTW) 4 11. Safety Training 5 12. SHE Coordination Meeting 6 13. SHE Committee 6 14. Tool Box Meetings 7 15. Engineer’s Project Safety Committee 7 16. Accidents & Incidents Reporting 8 17. In-House SHE Rules and Regulations 8 18. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 9 19. SHE Promotion 9 20. Evaluation, Selection and Control of Sub-Contractors 10 21.
    [Show full text]
  • Building the Barbican 1962 – 1982: Taking the Industry out of the Dark Ages
    BUILDING THE BARBican 1962 – 1982: TAKING THE INDUSTRY OUT OF THE DARK AGES 1 ISBN number for website version: 978-0-903109-34-5 Cover image: Workers on the Turriff Barbican site, 1965 Source: Communist Party of Great Britain 2 Cover image: Workers on the Turriff Barbican site, 1965 www.buildingworkersstories.com Source: Communist Party of Great Britain ISBN 978-0-903109-34-5 3 PREFACE This pamphlet is the second to be produced as part of a two-year University of Westminster research project, entitled ‘Constructing Post-War Britain: Building Workers’ Stories, 1950 – 1970’, which began in August 2010. The project is funded by the Leverhulme Trust and aims to collect oral history testimonies from construction workers who were employed on five of the highest profile sites and developments of that era: Stevenage New Town; Barbican development, City of London; South Bank arts complex; Sizewell A power station; and the M1 motorway. The aim of the research is both to gain a greater understanding of the processes of change within the construction industry during these decades and to highlight the role that construction workers played in the creation of the post-war built environment. For more information see project website buildingworkersstories.com The researchers on the project are: Christine Wall, Linda Clarke, Charlie McGuire and Olivia Muñoz-Rojas The research for this pamphlet was conducted during August 2010-April 2012. Ten ex-workers were interviewed: Vic Heath John Steeden former scaffolder former crane erector interviewed in Luton on
    [Show full text]