Official Publication of the Folk Dance Federation of California, Inc. VOLUME 48, NO
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
DECEMBER 1991 « $1.50 THE MAGAZINE OF INTERNATIONAL FOLK DANCING Official Publication of the Folk Dance Federation of California, Inc. VOLUME 48, NO. 10 DECEMBER 1991 EDITOR Jeanne Bertolina CO-EDITOR AND TABLE OF CONTENTS BUSINESS MGR Genevieve Pereira BEGINNERS FESTIVAL ............... 3 DECEMBER CONTRIBUTORS: VIERLANDE COSTUME ................ 4 Philomena Pavelka Lloyd Day FOLK DANCING & HEALTH ............ 9 Barbara Lynch Ed Kremers Lee Fifer Vera Musser COUNCIL CLIPS ................. .10 Ruth Ruling Jean Williams Vi Dexheimer Elsa Bacher DANCE DESCRIPTIONS: Morris Jerome Bruce Wyckoff Jay Michtorn Grace Nicholes BAL DE JUGON ( France ) ......... 11 Claire George POLONEZ (Poland) .............. 13 CALENDAR OF EVENTS .............. 16 FEDERATION OFFICERS - NORTH EVENTS SOUTH .................... 16 PRESIDENT Lupie Barton VICE PRESIDENT Frances Ajoian PRESIDENT ' S MESSAGE ............. 17 TREASURER .Page Masson REC. SECRETARY Erika Ray FOLK DANCE NEWS ................. 18 PUBLICATIONS. Ellie Wiener MEMBERSHIP .Melvin Mann CLASSIFIED ADS .................. 19 PUB. RELATIONS Michael Norris HISTORIAN Jimmy McCoy INDEX 1991 ........... .......... 20 INTERNATIONAL CUISINE. .......... 22 FEDERATION OFFICERS - SOUTH PRESIDENT Beverly Barr VICE PRESIDENT Eunice Udelf TREASURER .Bill Campbell REC. SECRETARY Julith Plenas COR. SECRETARY Rudy Beldner MEMBERSHIP Marcia Lechtick PUBLICITY Beverly Weiss HISTORIAN .......Therese Scholin (greetings SUBMISSION DEADLINE SUBSCRIPTION RATE: FOR JANUARY ISSUE: $15 per year Wednesday, December 6 $20 foreign & Canada SUBMISSION DEADLINE BUSINESS OFFICE: FOR FEBRUARY ISSUE: Wednesdays, 10:00-4:00 Wednesday, January 1 510-581-6000 Let's Dance (ISSN #0024-1253) is published monthly by the Folk Dance Federation of California, Inc., with the exception of the May/June and July/August issues, which are released each two-month period. Second-class postage paid at Hayward and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER! Send address changes to Folk Dance Federation of California, Inc., 1020 B Street, Hayward, CA 94541. FESTIVAL FOR BEGINNERS The FESTIVAL for BEGINNING DANCERS is a new trial Federation experiment that will be held on March 21st from 1 -5PM at Live Oak Park, 1301 Shattuck at Berryman, in Berkeley. It will be a workshop-festival for persons who have started dancing in the last 3 or 4 years and for those persons who might be interested in folk dancing.* In the Introduction to Folk Dances segment, 1:00 - 2:30 PM, there will be teaching of a dozen or so easy dances. At 2:30 PM the Festival will begin and will include those dances taught earlier. "•&" indicates dances that will be taught sometime during the day. The festival committee members are Lone Coleman, Claire George, & Teddy Wolterbeek. LINE DANCES: COUPLE DANCES: it Alunelul - Romania Corrido - Mexico it Bannielou - Brittany it Couple Hasapiko - Greece Ciuleandra - Romania Maple Leaf Rag - USA Joe de Leagane - Romania Salty Dog Rag - USA Keshenavo - Israel Scandinavian Polka - Scandinavia Lesnoto - Macedonia Mayim - Israel PROGRESSIVE DANCES: Never on Sunday - Greece Opsaj Diri - Croatia •ft Bal en da Straat - Belgium it Setnja Kolo - Serbia Doudlebska Polka - Czech Sweet Girl - Armenia Korobushka - Russia Syrtos - Greece La Bastringue - French Canada Tropanka(Moskoff) - Bulgaria it Niguno She! Yossi - Israel ft Trugnala Rumjana -Bulgaria Oslo Waltz - England it Tsamikos - Greece i^ Skt Gilgen Figurentanz - Austria Tzadik Katamar - Israel it Swedish-Finn Mixer- Sweden it Vranjanka Kolo - Serbia •frTalgoxen - Finland Vrapceto - Bulgaria it Western Trio Mixer - USA SET DANCES: •& Cumberland Reel, Posties's Jig & Shiftin' Bobbins - Scotland ^Geud Man of Ballangigh & Levi Jackson Rag - England it Les Saluts du Saratoga - French Canada it Squares - USA The first day of Spring is a great time to celebrate beginnings and new beginners. Tell your friends to come!! A flyer with the final program will be out next month. Cost is $5 at door, $3 for pre-enrollment by March 10th. Mail checks to Claire George, 1216 Oxford St, Berkeley, 94709. Plan to spend the day. Start with a picnic at Live Oak Park, then go to the Festival for Beginners, and dance later from 7:30 - 11PM at a Berkeley Folk Dancers' party ($5). 40% of the party dances will be beginner dances and 25% intermediate. * Another event has been planned for those persons who have been dancing more than a few years and love the beginner dances as we all do. Millie von Konsky will have her usual "Easy Does It" Folk Dance Party Sunday, March 15th, from 6:30 - 9:30 PM, in Hayward. This event is Free!! Vierlande Costume This festival costume from northern Germany in the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, is catalogued as an 1850 Bride Costume. But the pictures in later books designate it as festival costume. Probably the most interesting pieces of the outfit are the apron and hat with under coif. The hat is like an inverted straw fruit bowl and has a large satin ribbon bow with long streamers. The bow appears to have milliners' wire to keep it stiff. The ties under the chin go through slits in the straw and over the crown to help hold the hat on more effectively. The V. and A. staff did not put the under-coif on, but pictures show a black silk square that covers all the hair. The square, like many other European peasant scarves is not folded into a triangle first but is put on as a square and then folded vertically at the sides of the face and tied in front under the chin. I suspect the bride at the museum doesn't have a scarf on because of the tradition that maidens can have their hair uncovered, but matrons wear scarves or coifs. When the hat is left off, another coif, triangular style,is sometimes used. It has a point on the forehead, echoing the Medieval/Renaissance frontlet. Over this scarf is a large black bow with long streamers to the waist. Sometimes the streamers are pinned up to the scarf at the crown of the head. It is not clear, in my research, whether these different coif styles are fashion changes or reflect different villages or marital status. 4 = The apron at first appears to be the skirt because it covers the red flannel skirt from waist to hem and almost meets in the back. The black, polished cotton apron has a wide brocaded ribbon at the waistband. Below this is an interesting arrangement of velvet ribbons applied horizontally to the apron in three rows. The ribbons have alternating black and blue squares and are mitered at the edge of hip so they dip down at the side of the apron. There is also floral embroidery near the ribbons at the rear. The next area of the apron looks like smocking but is really rows of gathering threads—very small stitches. The apron isn't released into fullness until about halfway down the pelvis—unlike most aprons which have gathers at the waistband. The jacket of this German costume is square cut and bolero length ( to the waist) with heavily ornamented wide cuff area. Buttons of the cuff are silver. The jacket is a reddish-purple wool. Underneath the jacket is a vest with embroidered velvet plastron (stomacher), another echo from the late Renaissance. The embroidery uses silver gilt thread, tinsel and faceted red glass. The design is a vase with flowers and two birds. Brocaded ribbon, mainly yellow, is also used on the vest. The almost invisible skirt is a pleated, red flannel lined with a floral, white-ground chintz. A green silk ribbon is at the hem border, The pink damask ribbon at the waistband is almost hidden under the apron and vest. The striped silk scarf at neck is green, yellow, wine and white. It is rolled and just hangs there. This costume also includes white, knitted cotton stockings with "clocks" in a tree design at the ankles. The men's costume I am describing is from a book published in 1912 by Rafe Julien. The men wear a black top hat, tall crown with narrow brim. The black knee breeches are medium full and have a front fall with three rows of decorative buttons arranged vertically. Black hose and black tie shoes. The black jacket is cut square and to waist length with white buttons in a double breasted style. Vest is embroidered or a rich woven pattern in green or blue. The vest buttons to the collar bone, and the effect is rather sober except for the rows of white buttons. I suspect the men also wore silver, not white, buttons in an earlier time, like the ladies. A black silky, cravat ties under the white shirt collar. Outfit looks very 18th century or early 19th century. The men's work costume, as depicted on a water carrier, has full brown, corduroy breeches, white stockings and clogs on the feet. There is a red, double-breasted waistcoat, longer than the more formal, black outfit. This photo was hand-colored so there is a possibility that the colorist chose whatever colors appealed to him/her and did not see the original. The bride costume was purchased by the Victoria and Albert Museum in 1894 for 3 pounds, 9 shillings and 6 pence from a Dr. Voight. Some of the costume pieces have dates of 1862 on them, so I assume the total costume has been added to during the years. Also the pictures in the 1912 book show far more petticoats than are used on this model. These pictures also show white blouses and the vest for the women. Sometimes the apron is blue and the jacket is black with a black skirt, so there was not rigid standardization in this district. The coif without the hat is also shown, and the author makes a com- parison with the elaborate coifs of Brittany. Vierlande is on the Elbe River, near Hamburg. The name means four corners or crossroads, so the town must have been a market town.