Canoeing Southeastern Manitoba
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Power from the Nelson
the The plan to develop abundant, clean, self-renewing energy from Manitoba's own great river. MANITOBA HYDRO LONG SPRUCE KETTLE KE LS EY JENPEG MANITOBA'S WATER POWER ln terms of hVdro-electric po' tential, l\lanitoba's greatest water power resources are the Nelson, Churchill. Winn ipeg, and Saskat' chewan River, in that order. The Winnipeg River's 560,000 kilowatts was developed firsr be' cause of its prox im ity to the pro' GRAND RAPIDS vincial population centre. Next came the Saskatchewan and a 472,OOO kW station at Grand Rapids. Now the mighty Nelson and Churchill Rivers are being har- nessed. Together. the Nelson and Churchill can provide a total of a,270,OOO kW of self-renewing hydro power. I DEVE LOPED HYDRO SITE POTENTIAL HY DRO SIIE - The Electrical Province ln a world belatedly becoming aware that fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas will one day be completely gone, the value of water power is appreciated more and more. Water power is self renewing. When the last ounce of mineral wealth is wrested from the ground, our water resources will be intact and worth more than ever. Manitobans have been enjoying the benefits of low-cost electricity generated from water power since the first all-weather hydro staiion was built on the Winnipeg River system in 1906. The Winnipeg River, only B0 miles away from the major population centre of Winnipeg, served the province's hydraulic generation needs for the next ha lf century. By 1955, with six hydro plants in service along its course,the Winnipeg River was fully developed (560,000 kilowatts) and power planners looked to the more northerly Saskatchewan River for more low cost power. -
The State of Lake Winnipeg
Great Plains Lakes The State of Lake Winnipeg Elaine Page and Lucie Lévesque An Overview of Nutrients and Algae t nearly 25,000 square kilometers, Lake Winnipeg (Manitoba, Canada) is the tenth-largest freshwater lake Ain the world and the sixth-largest lake in Canada by surface area (Figure 1). Lake Winnipeg is the largest of the three great lakes in the Province of Manitoba and is a prominent water feature on the landscape. Despite its large surface area, Lake Winnipeg is unique among the world’s largest lakes because it is comparatively shallow, with a mean depth of only 12 meters. Lake Winnipeg consists of a large, deeper north basin and a smaller, relatively shallow south basin. The watershed is the second-largest in Canada encompassing almost 1 million square kilometers, and much of the land in the watershed is cropland and pastureland for agricultural production. The lake sustains a productive commercial and recreational fishery, with walleye being the most commercially important species in the lake. The lake is also of great recreational value to the many permanent and seasonal communities along the shoreline. The lake is also a primary drinking water source for several communities around the lake. Although Lake Winnipeg is naturally productive, the lake has experienced accelerated nutrient enrichment over the past several decades. Nutrient concentrations are increasing in the major tributaries that flow into Lake Winnipeg (Jones and Armstrong 2001) and algal blooms have been increasing in frequency and extent on the lake, with the most noticeable changes occurring since the mid 1990s. Surface blooms of cyanobacteria have, in some years, covered greater than 10,000 square kilometers of the north basin of the lake Figure 1. -
Rock Art Studies: a Bibliographic Database Page 1 800 Citations: Compiled by Leigh Marymor 04/12/17
Rock Art Studies: A Bibliographic Database Page 1 800 Citations: Compiled by Leigh Marymor 04/12/17 Keywords: Peterborough, Canada. North America. Cultural Adams, Amanda Shea resource management. Conservation and preservation. 2003 Reprinted from "Measurement in Physical Geography", Visions Cast on Stone: A Stylistic Analysis of the Occasional Paper No. 3, Dept. of Geography, Trent Petroglyphs of Gabriola Island, BCMaster/s Thesis :79 pgs, University, 1974. Weathering. University of British Columbia. Cited from: LMRAA, WELLM, BCSRA. Keywords: Gabriola Island, British Columbia, Canada. North America. Stylistic analysis. Marpole Culture. Vision. Alberta Recreation and Parks Abstract: "This study explores the stylistic variability and n.d. underlying cohesion of the petroglyphs sites located on Writing-On-Stone Provincial ParkTourist Brochure, Alberta Gabriola Island, British Columbia, a southern Gulf Island in Recreation and Parks. the Gulf of Georgia region of the Northwest Coast (North America). I view the petroglyphs as an inter-related body of Keywords: WRITING-ON-STONE PROVINCIAL PARK, ancient imagery and deliberately move away from (historical ALBERTA, CANADA. North America. "THE BATTLE and widespread) attempts at large regional syntheses of 'rock SCENE" PETROGLYPH SITE INSERT INCLUDED WITH art' and towards a study of smaller and more precise PAMPHLET. proportion. In this thesis, I propose that the majority of petroglyphs located on Gabriola Island were made in a short Cited from: RCSL. period of time, perhaps over the course of a single life (if a single, prolific specialist were responsible for most of the Allen, W.A. imagery) or, at most, over the course of a few generations 2007 (maybe a family of trained carvers). -
KEC Update We Believe in Excellence, Respect, Citizenship, Safety and Responsibility
Spring/Summer Edition June 2014 KEC Update We Believe in Excellence, Respect, Citizenship, Safety and Responsibility Kildonan-East Collegiate River East Transcona School Division 845 Concordia Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba R2K 2M6 Provincial Announcement at KEC Phone: 204-667-2960 The Autobody Paint Shop at Kildonan-East Collegiate was the site of a major provincial funding announcement on May 27th . Principal Diana Posthumus Premier Greg Selinger was on hand to announce that the province is making a $30 million investment to upgrade technical training facilities Vice-Principals used to train high school students, to help meet the growing demand for Rob Hadath skilled workers in Manitoba. Don Kupiak Darlene Martineau “Providing more opportunities for young Manitobans to transition from high school into good jobs is critical as we work toward our ambitious target of Attendance Line adding 75,000 more workers by 2020,” says Premier Selinger. 204-669-6036 Technical training facilities give students opportunities to learn on cutting- RETSD Board of Trustees edge equipment, earn high school credits and enable work placements and participation in the High School Apprenticeship Program. Robert Fraser 204-667-9348 “Speaking on behalf of all Manitoba school divisions, we welcome and (Chair) appreciate the additional funding announced by the province today. (Ward 3 for KEC) High school students throughout Manitoba will benefit greatly from the Colleen Carswell enhanced technical training facilities, which will translate into good jobs 204-222-1486 -
CANADIAN PARKS and PROTECTED AREAS: Helping Canada Weather Climate Change
CANADIAN PARKS AND PROTECTED AREAS: Helping Canada weather climate change Report of the Canadian Parks Council Climate Change Working Group Report prepared by The Canadian Parks Council Climate Change Working Group for the Canadian Parks Council Citation: Canadian Parks Council Climate Change Working Group. 2013. Canadian Parks and Protected Areas: Helping Canada Weather Climate Change. Parks Canada Agency on behalf of the Canadian Parks Council. 52 pp. CPC Climate Change Working Group members Karen Keenleyside (Chair), Parks Canada Linda Burr (Consultant), Working Group Coordinator Tory Stevens and Eva Riccius, BC Parks Cameron Eckert, Yukon Parks Jessica Elliott, Manitoba Conservation and Water Stewardship Melanie Percy and Peter Weclaw, Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation Rob Wright, Saskatchewan Tourism and Parks Karen Hartley, Ontario Parks Alain Hébert and Patrick Graillon, Société des établissements de plein air du Québec Rob Cameron, Nova Scotia Environment, Protected Areas Doug Oliver, Nova Scotia Natural Resources Jeri Graham and Tina Leonard, Newfoundland and Labrador Parks and Natural Areas Christopher Lemieux, Canadian Council on Ecological Areas Mary Rothfels, Fisheries and Oceans Canada Olaf Jensen and Jean-François Gobeil, Environment Canada Acknowledgements The CPC Climate Change Working Group would like to thank the following people for their help and advice in preparing this report: John Good (CPC Executive Director); Sheldon Kowalchuk, Albert Van Dijk, Hélène Robichaud, Diane Wilson, Virginia Sheehan, Erika Laanela, Doug Yurick, Francine Mercier, Marlow Pellat, Catherine Dumouchel, Donald McLennan, John Wilmshurst, Cynthia Ball, Marie-Josée Laberge, Julie Lefebvre, Jeff Pender, Stephen Woodley, Mikailou Sy (Parks Canada); Paul Gray (Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources); Art Lynds (Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources). -
Geomorphic and Sedimentological History of the Central Lake Agassiz Basin
Electronic Capture, 2008 The PDF file from which this document was printed was generated by scanning an original copy of the publication. Because the capture method used was 'Searchable Image (Exact)', it was not possible to proofread the resulting file to remove errors resulting from the capture process. Users should therefore verify critical information in an original copy of the publication. Recommended citation: J.T. Teller, L.H. Thorleifson, G. Matile and W.C. Brisbin, 1996. Sedimentology, Geomorphology and History of the Central Lake Agassiz Basin Field Trip Guidebook B2; Geological Association of CanadalMineralogical Association of Canada Annual Meeting, Winnipeg, Manitoba, May 27-29, 1996. © 1996: This book, orportions ofit, may not be reproduced in any form without written permission ofthe Geological Association ofCanada, Winnipeg Section. Additional copies can be purchased from the Geological Association of Canada, Winnipeg Section. Details are given on the back cover. SEDIMENTOLOGY, GEOMORPHOLOGY, AND HISTORY OF THE CENTRAL LAKE AGASSIZ BASIN TABLE OF CONTENTS The Winnipeg Area 1 General Introduction to Lake Agassiz 4 DAY 1: Winnipeg to Delta Marsh Field Station 6 STOP 1: Delta Marsh Field Station. ...................... .. 10 DAY2: Delta Marsh Field Station to Brandon to Bruxelles, Return En Route to Next Stop 14 STOP 2: Campbell Beach Ridge at Arden 14 En Route to Next Stop 18 STOP 3: Distal Sediments of Assiniboine Fan-Delta 18 En Route to Next Stop 19 STOP 4: Flood Gravels at Head of Assiniboine Fan-Delta 24 En Route to Next Stop 24 STOP 5: Stott Buffalo Jump and Assiniboine Spillway - LUNCH 28 En Route to Next Stop 28 STOP 6: Spruce Woods 29 En Route to Next Stop 31 STOP 7: Bruxelles Glaciotectonic Cut 34 STOP 8: Pembina Spillway View 34 DAY 3: Delta Marsh Field Station to Latimer Gully to Winnipeg En Route to Next Stop 36 STOP 9: Distal Fan Sediment , 36 STOP 10: Valley Fill Sediments (Latimer Gully) 36 STOP 11: Deep Basin Landforms of Lake Agassiz 42 References Cited 49 Appendix "Review of Lake Agassiz history" (L.H. -
On the Winnipeg River in the Vicinity of the Abitibi Manitoba Paper Company, Pine Falls, Manitoba
Environment Environnement 1+ Canada Canada Fisheries and Pêches et Marine sciences de la mer Benthos Studies ( 1971 and 1972 ) on the Winnipeg River in the Vicinity of The Abitibi Manitoba Paper Company, Pine Falls, Manitoba by L.A. Gregory and J.S. Loch Technical Report Series No: CEN T -73-3 Resource Management Branch Central Region BENTHOS STUDIES (1971 and 1972) ON THE WINNIPEG RIVER IN THE VICINITY OF THE ABITIBI MANITOBA PAPER COMPANY, PINE FALLS, MANITOBA By . L.A. Gregory and J.S. Loch Resource Management Branch Fisheries Operations Directorate Fisheries & Marine Service Canada Department of the Environment Winnip'eg June, 1973 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Abs tract . ii Acknowledgements. iii List of Figures. iv List of Tables · . v Introductian . 1 Description of Study Area. 2 Materials and Methods .....••.•..••.•..•••....•..•••.•..•.. 5 Results and Discussion.................................... 9 Conclusions. .............................................. 26 Summary........•. 27 Literature Cited.......................................... 28 Personal Communication Cited.• 30 (i) ABSTRACT Benthic surveys were conducted in the summers of 1971 and 1972 to assess the condition of the Winnipeg River in thevicinity of the Abitibi Manitoba Paper Company's pu1p mi11 at Pine Falls, Manitoba. Both qualitative and quantitative (genera diversity indices and information ana1ysis) analyses of the benthic data indicated that severe to moderate po11utant-effects pre vai1ed at the mi11's outfa11 and extended for up to four miles downstream. No change in the condition of the benthic conwunity occurred between the sum mers of 1971 and 1972. (ii) AC KNOWLEDGEMENTS J. Rudolph, C. Remple, C. Penny, S. Kostiuk and P. Stewart assisted in collecting and sorting the samples. P. Stewart also helped identify the Chironomidae. -
Minnesota Red River Trails
NPS Form 10-900-b 0MB No, 7024-0078 (Jan 1987) ' ^ n >. •• ' M United States Department of the Interior j ; j */i i~i U i_J National Park Service National Register of Historic Places 41990' Multiple Property Documentation Form NATIONAL REGISTER This form is for use in documenting multiple property groups relating to one or several historic contexts. See instructions in Guidelines for Completing National Register Forms (National Register Bulletin 16). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the requested information. For additional space use continuation sheets (Form 10-900-a). Type all entries. A. Name of Multiple Property Listing_______________________________________ Minnesota Red River Trails B. Associated Historic Contexts Minnesota Red River Trails, 1835-1871 C. Geographical Data State of Minnesota I | See continuation sheet D. Certification As the designated authority under the Nal ional Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this documentation form meets the National R< gister documentation standards and sets forth requirements for the listing of related ^fo^r^e&-^r\^^r(l \feith the Natii nal Register criteria. This submission meets the procedural and professional requirerrlents^eftirfn in 36 GnWFari 6Q~ tftd-the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Planning and Evaluation. rJ it fft> Sigriature or certifying official I an R. Stewart Date / / __________________Deputy State-Historic Preservation Officer State or Federal agency and bureau ,,. , , Minnesota Historical Society 1, herebAcertify that this multiple property documentation form has been approved by the National Register as a basis for evaluating related properties for listing in the National Register. -
Large Area Planning in the Nelson-Churchill River Basin (NCRB): Laying a Foundation in Northern Manitoba
Large Area Planning in the Nelson-Churchill River Basin (NCRB): Laying a foundation in northern Manitoba Karla Zubrycki Dimple Roy Hisham Osman Kimberly Lewtas Geoffrey Gunn Richard Grosshans © 2014 The International Institute for Sustainable Development © 2016 International Institute for Sustainable Development | IISD.org November 2016 Large Area Planning in the Nelson-Churchill River Basin (NCRB): Laying a foundation in northern Manitoba © 2016 International Institute for Sustainable Development Published by the International Institute for Sustainable Development International Institute for Sustainable Development The International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) is one Head Office of the world’s leading centres of research and innovation. The Institute provides practical solutions to the growing challenges and opportunities of 111 Lombard Avenue, Suite 325 integrating environmental and social priorities with economic development. Winnipeg, Manitoba We report on international negotiations and share knowledge gained Canada R3B 0T4 through collaborative projects, resulting in more rigorous research, stronger global networks, and better engagement among researchers, citizens, Tel: +1 (204) 958-7700 businesses and policy-makers. Website: www.iisd.org Twitter: @IISD_news IISD is registered as a charitable organization in Canada and has 501(c)(3) status in the United States. IISD receives core operating support from the Government of Canada, provided through the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and from the Province -
Slippers of the Spirit
SLIPPERS OF THE SPIRIT The Genus Cypripedium in Manitoba ( Part 1 of 2 ) by Lorne Heshka he orchids of the genus Cypripedium, commonly known as Lady’s-slippers, are represented by some Tforty-five species in the north temperate regions of the world. Six of these occur in Manitoba. The name of our province is aboriginal in origin, borrowed Cypripedium from the Cree words Manitou (Great Spirit) and wapow acaule – Pink (narrows) or, in Ojibwe, Manitou-bau or baw. The narrows Lady’s-slipper, or referred to are the narrows of Lake Manitoba where strong Moccasin-flower, winds cause waves to crash onto the limestone shingles of in Nopiming Manitou Island. The First Nations people believed that this Provincial Park. sound was the voice or drumbeat of the Manitou. A look at the geological map of Manitoba reveals that the limestone bedrock exposures of Manitou Island have been laid down by ancient seas and underlies all of southwest Manitoba. As a result, the substrates throughout this region Lorne Heshka are primarily calcareous in nature. The Precambrian or Canadian Shield occupies the portion of Manitoba east of N HIS SSUE Lake Winnipeg and north of the two major lakes, to I T I ... Nunavut. Granitic or gneissic in nature, these ancient rocks create acidic substrates. In the north, the Canadian Shield Slippers of the Spirit .............................p. 1 & 10-11 adjacent to Hudson Bay forms a depression that is filled Loving Parks in Tough Economic Times ................p. 2 with dolomite and limestone strata of ancient marine Member Profile: June Thomson ..........................p. 3 origins. -
Water Levels and Hazard Lands
LWCB Lake of the Woods Control Board Before You Build - Docks, Boathouses, Cottages Are you thinking of shoreline work or construction on your property? Then it is important to consider water levels. Find out more in the following sections: • Water Levels and Hazard Lands • Recommended Hazard Land Levels • How to Determine Levels on your Shoreline • Another Consideration; Erosion • Docks • Lake of the Woods • Winnipeg River (Ontario) • Nutimik Lake, Winnipeg River (Manitoba) • Lac Seul • English River Below Ear Falls / Pakwash Lake • References Water Levels and Hazard Lands Water levels typically move up and down seasonally and can also be quite different from one year to another. In particular, it is important to be aware that water levels can vary considerably over relatively short time periods in response to heavy rainfall or dry periods. On Lake of the Woods, while the "normal" annual variation in water level is only 0.6-0.9 m (2-3 ft) or less, levels through the years have varied over a 2.5 m (8.3 ft) range. On the Winnipeg River, water levels at some locations may vary up to 1.5 m (5 ft) fairly often and can rise 3.5 m (11.5 ft) or more when the dam at Kenora is fully opened. When building or developing, it is important to allow for water level fluctuations, recognizing that while the water level may normally be in a certain range, it can and will periodically rise much higher. Development in areas that are subject to periodic flooding will ultimately result in personal anxiety and property damage that could have easily been avoided. -
Clean Water Guide
Clean water. For me. For you. Forever. A hands-on guide to keeping Manitoba’s water clean and healthy. WaterManitoba’s natural treasure Water is Manitoba’s most precious and essential resource. Where the water fl ows Our deep, pristine lakes give us drinking water. As well, our lakes Water is contained in natural geographic regions called watersheds. are beautiful recreation spots enjoyed by thousands of campers, Think of them as large bowls. Sometimes they are grouped together cottagers and fi shers — including many fi shers who earn their living to form larger regions, sometimes they are small and isolated. on our lakes. Watersheds help us protect our water by allowing us to control the spread of pollutants and foreign species from one watershed to Manitoba’s lakes, rivers and wetlands are home to a wide variety another. When we see Manitoba as a network of watersheds, it helps us of fi sh and wildlife. And our rushing rivers generate power for our to understand how actions in one area can affect water in other areas. businesses and light up our homes. Even more important, water is the source Where the water meets the land of all life on earth. It touches every area The strip of land alongside rivers, lakes, streams, dugouts, ponds of our lives. Without it, we could not and even man-made ditches is called a riparian zone or shoreline. thrive — we could not even survive. The trees and vegetation along this strip of land are an important habitat for many kinds of wildlife and the last line of defense between Unfortunately, many of the things pollutants in the ground and our water.