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GENERAL ASSEMBLY OFFICIAL AECORDS: FORTY~THIRD SESSION SlJPBLEMEblT No. 23 (A/43/23) UNITED NATIONS OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE QN THE SLTei;QI’ION WITH REGARD 3-O THE IMPLEMENTA~ON OF THE DECLAktT~ON ON THE: GRANTING OF lNDEPEM)ENCE m COLONIAL c0uNTRIES AND PEOPLES GENERAL ASSEMBLY OFFWIAL RECORDS: FORTY-THIRD SESSION SUPPLEMENT No. 23 (A/43/23) UNITED NATIONS New York, 1991 NOTI? Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicntcs a reference to a United Nations document. The present version of the report of the Special Committee is Y consolidation of the following documents as they appenrod in provisional form: A/43/23 (Part I) of 27 September 1988; A/43/23 (Part II) of 22 Septanber 1988; A/43/23 (Port III) of 22 August 19g8; A143123 (Part IV) of 26 Auguet 1988; A143123 (Part V) of 2 September 1988; A/43/23 (Part VI) of 8 September 1988; and A/43/23 (Pnrt VII) of 30 August 1988. [Original: Engliorh] CONTENTS ChaP_ter illaxwm LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL . ...~.........~....~...~~~.......~~.~................~ iX I. ESTARLISHMRNT, ORGANIZATION AND ACTIVITIES OF TXiE SPECIAL COMMITTEE (A/43/23 (Part I)) . ..*................. 1 - 135 1 A. Establishment of the Special Committee . 1 - 13 1 8. Oponing of the Special Committee'6 meetinga in 1988 and election of officers . 14 - 15 5 C. Organisation of work . ..L...................... 16 - 21 6 D. Meetings of the Special Committee and itra subaitliary bodies . 22 - 30 7 E. Question of the list of Territories to which the Declaration is applicable . ..e..,...,*....,............. 39 - 52 11 F. Consideration of other matters . 53 - 80 16 1. Matters relating to the small Territories . 53 - 55 16 2. Campliance of Member States with t.;e Declaration and other relevant resolutions on the question of decolonisation ..*.*........,..*......,.*........... 56 - 57 16 3. Question of holding a series of meetings away from Headquarters .*.............,...,.,...,....,........ 58 - 59 16 4. Pattern of conferences . 60 - 63 17 5. Control and limitation of &ocumentation . 64 - 65 19 6. Co-operation and participation of the administering Powers in the work of the Special Committee .,...... 66 - 69 19 7. Participation of national liberation movements Jo. the work of the United Nations . 70 - 72 19 8. Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Namibia %xcl All Other Colonial Territories, a8 wall as Thoae in South Africa, Fighting for Freedom, IndepenUence and Human Rights . 73 - 74 20 9. 1epreaentation at seminars, meeting8 and conferences of intergovernmental and other organisations . 15 - 76 20 10. Report of the Special Committee to the Genoral Assembly . ..i........................e....*... 77 - 78 21 -iii- CONTENTS (continued) 11. Other questione . 79 - 00 21 0. Relations with United Nations bodies and intergovernmental an8 non-governmental organisations . 81 - 103 21 1. Security Council . Ml - 85 21 2. Trusteeship Council . 66 - 67 22 3. Economic an8 Social Council . 88 22 4. Commission on Human Rights . ...'.. 89 -’ 90 22 5. Special Committee against &mg&Q&a , . , . , . , . 91 -- 92 23 6. United Nations Council for Namibia . 93 - 96 23 7. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Diocrimination . 97 24 8. Conunittee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People . 98 - 99 24 9. Specialiaeil agencies and international institutions associated with the Unitet¶ Nations . 100 - 101 24 10. Movement of Non-Aligned Countries . 102 - 103 24 11. Organisation of African Unity . 104 - 105 25 12. International Conference on the Plight of Refugeos, Returnee8 and Displaced Pereons in Southern Africa . 106 25 13. Non-governmental organisations . 107 - 106 25 II. Action relating to international conventions/studies/ programmes . 109 - 114 25 1. International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discriminat!.on . 109 - 110 25 2. Status of the International Convention on the Suppression anrl Punishment of the CrSme of m 111 - 112 26 3. Second Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination ..o........*.....*................... 113 - 114 26 I. Review of work .,,...,.,...,.,,,...............o........ 115 - 124 26 -iv- CONTENTS (continued) mwraPka J. Future work ,....,........*.........,,............o..... 125 - 136 31 R. Conclusion of 1988 setraion l . ...*..... 139 - 138 34 BMLur- List of official documents of the Special Committee, 1988 . ..".....~................................... 39 II. DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION ON DECOLONIZATION (A/43/23 (Part II)) ........................................ 1 - 15 44 b. Coneideratioti by the Special Committee ................. 1 -8 44 B. Decision of the Special Committee ...................... 9 - 10 45 C. Other decleione of the Special Committee ............... I.1 - 15 48 III. QUESTION OF SENDING VISITING MISSIONS TO TERKITORIES (A/43/23 (Part II)) ........................................ 1 - 11 59 A. Consideration by the Special Committee ................. 1 - 10 59 B. Decision of ths Special Committoe ...................... 11 58 IV. ACTIVITIES OF FORIION ECONOMIC AND OTHER INTERESTS WHICH ARE IMPEDING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECTARATION ON 'XE GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO COLONIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES IN NAMIBIA AND IN ALL OTHER TERRITORIES UNDER COLONIAL DOMINATl'ON AND EFFORTS TO ELIMINATE COLONIALISM, w-32 AND RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN SOUTHERN AFRICA (A/43/23 (Part III)) ,,....,..............,.,,.............. 1 - 10 60 A. C,wideration by the Special Committee . 1 -8 60 B. Dedsion of the Special Committee . 9 61 C. Recommendation of the Special Committee . 10 69 V. MXLITARY XTIVITIES AND ARRANGEMENTS BY COLONIAL ROWEES IN TERRITORIES UNDER THEIR ADMINISTRATION WHICH MIGHT BE IMPEDING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO COLONIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES (A/43/23 (Part III)) . ..o........................ 1 - 10 95 A. Consideration by the Special Commrttee ................ 1 - 8 95 B. Decision of the Special Committee ..................... 9 96 C. RecommenUation of the Special Committee ............... 10 99 -v- CORTENTS (continued) Chsetex -he VI. IMPLEMBNTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO COLONIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES BY THE SPECIALIEED AQENCSB6 AND THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS ASSOCIATED 'XITH TI#E UNITED NATIONS (A/43/23 (Part IV)) . 1 - 17 84 A. Consideration by the Speaial Committee ..,,.........,.. 1 - 15 84 B. Decision of the Special Comittee .,....*.,........,... 16 86 C* Recommendation of the Special Committee ,,..,........,. 19 92 Brmnea* Report of the &b-Committee on Petitions, Information and Assistance . ..*..................... 100 VII. INFORMATION FROM NON-SELF-GOVERNINQ TERRITORIES TRANSMITTED I'NDER ARTICLE 93 a OF THE CHARTER OF THE UNSTED NATIONS (A/43/23 (Part IV)) ....................................... l-9 104 A. Consideration by the Speoial Committee ................ l-9 104 8. Decision of the Special Committee ..................... 8 105 C. Recummendation of the Special Committee ............... 9 106 VIII. NAMIBIA (A/43/23 (Part 9)) ................................ 1 - 13 108 A. ConsiUeration by the Speoia s. Committee ............... 1 - 12 108 B. Decision of the Special Committee ..................... 13 109 IX. WESTERN BMARA, NEW CALEDONIA, GIBRALTAR, EAST TIMOR, TOKELAU, ANCWILLA, PITCAIRN, CAYMAN ISLANDS, MONTSERRATr BERMUDA, TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS, BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS, ST. H&LENA, GUAM, AMERICAN SAMOA, UNITED STATEC 9fRQIN ISLANDS, TRUCT TERRITORY OF TBE PACIFIC ISLANDS (A/43/23 (Part 91)) ....................................... 1 - 103 119 A. Introduction .......................................... l-9 ill9 8. Consideration by and decisions of the Special Committee 8 - 101 121 1. Western Sahara .................................... 8 - 12 121 2. New Caledonia ..................................... 13 - 20 121 3. Gibraltar ......................................... 21 - 23 123 4. East Timor ........................................ 24 - 30 123 5. Tokelau ........................................... Jl - 35 125 -Gi- CONTENTS (aontinued) 6. Anguilla ........................................ 36 - 40 127 9. Pitcairn ........................................ 41 - 45 130 8. Cayman Islands .................................. 46 - SO 131 9. Monteerrat ...................................... 51 - 55 133 10. Bermuda .......................................... 56 - 60 135 11. Turlrs ant! Caicos fslande ......................... 61 - 6S 137 12. British Virgin Islands ............................ 66 - 70 139 13. St. Helen f-. ....................................... 71 - 7b 142 14. OUthIll ............................................. 76 - 81 143 15. American Samoa ................................... 82 - 86 146 16. United States Virgin Islands ..................... 87 - 95 147 19. Truat Territory of the Pacific Islands ........... 96 - 101 150 C. Recommendations of the Special Committee ...........e.. 102 - 103 155 Draft resolution 11 Question of New Caledonia . lb5 Draft resolution II: Question of Tokelau . 155 Draft resolution III: Question of AnguilXa . 157 Draft resolution 191 Question of the Cayman Islands . ..*.*...*.. 160 Draft resolution Vt Question of Montrerrat . 162 Draft reqolution VI: Question of Bermuda . 164 Draft resolution VII: Question of Turks and Caioos Islands . 167 Draft resolution 91111 Question of the British Virgin bland8 . 169 Draft resolution IX; Queatioa of Guam .,,,.*.*...,.....“........ 171 Draft reeolution XI Question of hnmriaan Samoa . 173 Draft resolution XI: