Subject Headings for School and Public Libraries an LCSH/Sears Companion

Subject Headings for School and Public Libraries Subject Headings for School and Public Libraries An LCSH/Sears Companion

Third Edition

Joanna F. Fountain

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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Fountain, Joanna F. Subject headings for school and public libraries : an LCSH/Sears companion / Joanna F. Fountain.--3rd ed. p. cm. ISBN 1-56308-853-3 1. Subject headings, Library of Congress. 2. Sears, Minnie Earl, 1873-1933. Sears list of subject headings. 3. Subject headings--Children’s literature. 4. School libraries--United States. 5. Public libraries--United States. I. Title.

Z695.Z8 L5235 2001 025.4’68088’99282--dc21 00-066307 This Page Intentionally Left Blank This work is dedicated to my parents, Thomas E. Fountain and Iona F. Fountain, who taught me to love words and books!

v This Page Intentionally Left Blank CONTENTS

Foreword ...... ix Preface...... xi Background ...... xi Acknowledgments...... xi Introduction ...... xiii The Library of Congress’s Annotated Card Program ...... xiii Format of the Subject Heading List ...... xiii Using the Subject Heading List ...... xiv Using Free-floating Phrase Headings...... xv No Longer Free-floating ...... xv Using Free-floating Subdivisions...... xv Types of Subdivisions ...... xv Pattern Headings ...... xvi Categories with No Pattern Headings ...... xvi Table of Pattern Headings...... xvii A Few Caveats ...... xviii Format of the Free-floating Subdivision List...... xviii Key to Free-floating Subdivisions ...... xix

Free-floating Subdivisions ...... xx

Subject Headings

Key to Subject Headings...... 2 Subject Headings List ...... 3

vii This Page Intentionally Left Blank FOREWORD

While the reference librarian serves as a guide to a library’s what you see in the bibliographic record when you are helping a resources, a cataloging librarian is responsible for organizing patron. Most importantly, you may at some point need to create those resources. Unless it is accessible to patrons by some predict- some original cataloging and you must be able to integrate that able scheme, the time and money spent developing a collection original record into your existing catalog. has been wasted. It is far too costly to have carefully selected The USMARC (now MARC 21) format and the rules for books and other material merely sitting on the shelves, unused. standard description as outlined in AACR2 are very specific and Cataloging is not only for the librarian serving the public prescriptive. Most cataloging now found in libraries is based on but over time, it helps patrons become more self-sufficient in the this format and these rules. However, the classification arrange- library setting and beyond in areas such as the Internet. This is ments and subject heading lists used are a matter of institutional particularly important when dealing with children. Anyone who choice or tradition. The Dewey Decimal Classification scheme helps children understand how information is organized provides and the Library of Congress Classification scheme are probably a lifelong service. This knowledge can eventually turn young the most widely used in the United States. For subject analysis the patrons into savvy searchers who can successfully satisfy their choice is usually the Sears List of Subject Headings or the Library own information needs. of Congress Subject Headings. Like the standardized format and Once a time-consuming task done locally, cataloging now descriptive rules, these classification schemes and controlled benefits from the widespread use of a versatile standardized format, vocabularies are dynamic entities that continue to evolve to keep the availability of several well-developed cataloging tools, and pace with the information in our changing world. the increased ability to share bibliographic information. Since If your library purchases catalog records, you may discover its inception, the USMARC format has provided a predictable that they have actually been created by the catalogers at the Library arrangement of useful information in a bibliographic citation of Congress. Furthermore, these records may be part of LC’s that can be customized for specific needs. The availability of the Annotated Card program, which creates child-oriented cataloging Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (AACR2) and several well- for material likely to be acquired by school libraries and children’s known controlled vocabularies such as the Library of Congress collections in public libraries. Subject Headings and the Sears List of Subject Headings also If you do need to create original records, you now know enable cataloging records to display useful information about an that there are tools available to help you. What you have before item in a predictable and recognizable way. The format and the you is one of those tools. You can consult it for help when assign- tools work together to make it easy for the library community to ing the subject headings to a record you are creating. However, you share bibliographic citations. Many people feel that we have may find that you use this new edition of Subject Headings for reached a time when only a few people really need to know the School and Public Libraries merely to develop a better under- practices and procedures of cataloging. I, along with others, standing of the subject analysis of material found in your collec- don’t agree. To be a well-rounded effective librarian, you need tion. In either case, this is a good place to start. to develop an understanding of the peculiarities of the bibliographic record even if you don’t plan to be a full-time cataloger. Jane E. Gilchrist This understanding enables you to speak the common language Team Leader, Children’s Literature Team of libraries and facilitates your work with commercial companies History and Literature Cataloging Division that might provide your cataloging. It also helps you interpret Library of Congress

ix This Page Intentionally Left Blank PREFACE

Until recently, the subject headings in many school and school system recognized for its excellent educational program. public library catalogs were taken from the Sears List of Subject Their collection includes book and nonbook materials for all ar- Headings (H. W. Wilson), the most accessible and suitable list avail- eas of interest among children and young adult readers, as well able for this type of library. However, as school and public librarians as curriculum support areas for its elementary, middle, and high automate their catalogs, they often receive and incorporate in those schools. Their shared online catalog consists of records derived same catalogs an increasingly higher percentage of their cataloging largely from the Library of Congress and reflects many years of from MARC records. The majority of MARC (MAchine-Readable high-quality acquisitions by the librarians of that district. Cataloging) records and CIP (Cataloging-In-Publication) data The second edition of the compilation was retitled to reflect originate in the Library of Congress, which does not apply Sears the addition of all the headings used in the catalog of the Kemp headings to its records. Rather, it uses its own Library of Congress Public Library (Wichita Falls, TX), a large regional library serv- Subject Headings (LCSH). The result of mixing the two types of ing a general population, which generously offered its authority headings inevitably causes confusion and searching difficulties. file for the purpose of enhancing the list for more general use. The American Library Association (ALA) encourages li- Theirs was supplemented by additional headings supplied by braries to standardize subject access across types of libraries Marcive, Inc., a bibliographic services firm in San Antonio, (“Guidelines for Standardized Cataloging of Children’s Materi- Texas. This third edition adds several thousand more headings, als,” Top of the News [Fall 1983]: 49–55). To facilitate adoption many of which are names, from the Texas Library Connection and use of LCSH, the Library of Congress (LC) publishes a list database, a legislative initiative providing catalog records and of the headings used in its Annotated Card Program (AC list) in the resource-sharing opportunities for K–12 schools. first volume of each edition of LCSH, generally referred to as the Previously each of these libraries had used the headings “big red books.” The main list, however, provides no references to suggested by the Sears List of Subject Headings. However, when headings in the AC list. Catalogers who wish to convert to LC face they automated their catalogs, they implemented the recommen- a major task in checking and rechecking every heading, wonder- dations of the ALA and other library agencies to use the heading whether it is the same as the AC list heading, whether the ings provided by the Library of Congress in its Annotated Card guidelines for its usage are standard or specialized, and whether Program. Each entry has been reconciled with the AC list and

Preface the headings in the local catalog will have to be changed. the full listing of headings in the current (23rd) edition of LCSH, Subject Headings for School and Public Libraries: An including changes published through the Fall 2000 issue of the LCSH/Sears Companion was created to assist in the conversion Cataloging Service Bulletin (Washington, DC: Library of Con- and standardization of headings for automated and card catalogs. gress, quarterly), as well as the Library’s Name Authority File. Its focus is slanted to the MARC environment by the addition of The manual processes involved in making a change of this information on field numbers (tags) and subfield codes. It is magnitude are time consuming and labor intensive, yet they have based on the printed five-volume LCSH and the online LC been undertaken many times in the past by individual libraries. authority files, and includes the most-frequently used headings Unfortunately, the results were only usable locally, so the proce- and subdivisions in both the AC list and the main listing of head- dure has necessarily been repeated each time a different library de- ings in LCSH. Because many school and public libraries do not cides to use LCSH as its subject authority. Subject Headings for have access to the authority file for names and titles, this compi- School and Public Libraries is intended to ease the burden of li- lation includes the names of authors, other individuals, corpo- braries undertaking projects of this type in the future, and to fur- rate bodies, characters, and geographical names that are most ther be of daily use to catalogers who use LCSH headings with likely to be used in school and public libraries. As such, it will AC modifications in their catalogs. serve as a “first check” source for libraries that do have such access. In addition it will eliminate much of the time spent checking the AC list against the main LCSH list. Acknowledgments

I am grateful to all the librarians in the Eanes Independent Background School District, the Kemp Public Library, Marcive, Inc., and all the librarians who have shared their work through the Texas Library The first edition of this list was published in 1993 as Head- Connection’s database. I have been encouraged especially by ings for Children’s Materials: An LCSH/Sears Companion librarians in the Austin and El Paso Independent School Districts, (Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited), and was based on more the Texas Education Agency, and the Smith Memorial Library than 20,000 bibliographic records in the union catalog of the in Chautauqua, NY, where I began work on each edition. Fac- Eanes Independent School District (Westlake Hills, TX), a public ulty at the Graduate School of Library and Information Science at

xi xii / Preface

The University of Texas at Austin, and at Western Maryland am also very grateful to all the other wonderful people in my College where I teach part-time, have also been very supportive professional life and my family, who have participated in this in my development of this revised compilation. work by cutting me a lot of slack during the months of work on The task of updating the list has been driven by thoughts of this edition, asking always how “it” was going, and by “being children wanting to read a book on this or that subject, including there” in many ways. Of all, I most appreciate the unending sup- some surprising animals that can be viewed “as pets,”about port of my husband, Ray, who uncomplainingly carried the which my daughter Stacey once expressed some amazement. I weight of tasks I left forgotten, took me out to eat frequently, continue to be thankful for Dr. David Loertscher’s recognition and gave me the kind of space I needed to concentrate on this of the need for this book, and for the excellent work of Erin Spra- book. I hope it will be of use to you! gue, Production Editor, and Pamela J. Getchell, Typesetter at Li- braries Unlimited. My sister Sharon has been very helpful at Joanna F. Fountain crucial points, such as identifying terms that might be ambiguous January 2001 as to MARC tagging, allowing for a new feature in this edition. I INTRODUCTION

Subject Headings for School and Public Libraries features Cataloguing Rules, 2nd edition, 1998 revision (Chicago: Ameri- headings established by the Library of Congress (LC) for its use can Library Association, 1998), which is also the basis for name in cataloging library materials. This third edition provides head- headings in LC’s authority file. ings for topics, for literary and organizational forms, and for Preceding the main listing is a list of the free-floating sub- names of individuals, corporate bodies, places, works, and so divisions used most often by catalogers. Information about the on, that might be needed to catalog a general collection used by subdivision list, beginning on page xv, provides instructions on children and readers or viewers interested in popular topics. It using subdivisions not printed in the main list. expands further on the first edition, Headings for Children’s Materials: An LCSH/Sears Companion (Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited, 1993), using additional terms gleaned primarily from The Library of Congress’s the Texas Library Connection, a statewide database of school and other libraries in Texas. The first and subsequent listings Annotated Card Program were compiled in response to the needs of school and public librarians who wish to use in their own cataloging the same head- For most titles, the catalogers in the Annotated Card Pro- ings supplied on bibliographic records purchased from various gram at the Library of Congress use the same subject headings vendors, and which are used in the catalogs of most college and and subdivisions as those found in the full, five-volume LCSH. university libraries, which many students will eventually use. It However, for materials likely to be cataloged for general popu- is particularly useful for librarians wishing to migrate from the lations, and especially for younger and less sophisticated readers, Sears List of Subject Headings (New York: H. W. Wilson, 2000 certain headings and subdivisions have been modified as a part [17th ed.]) to Library of Congress Subject Headings ([LCSH]; of the Annotated Card Program. This list of modifications, Washington, DC: Library of Congress, 2000 [23rd ed.]). More- which is based in part on Sears usage of subject terminology, is over, it is especially intended to simplify subject application for published in the front of the first volume of each edition of the libraries using LC’s special modifications for younger readers in its LCSH, along with instructions for application at the local level. Annotated Card (AC) program. The name reflects their policy of Users will recognize the AC headings as those found in the adding annotations to cataloging records for children’s books and bracketed area of Cataloging-in-Publication (CIP) data supplied by other materials. the Library of Congress. Modifications include: 1) common terms In libraries replacing Sears with LCSH as subject authority, (replacing scientific terms); 2) spelling modifications; 3) terms headings can be checked against the present list for either a long used in school and general catalogs and based on various matching (boldface) term or a cross-reference (in light type) to editions of the Sears listing; and 4) other words and phrases that another term. Boldface terms followed by the [S] or [AC, S] are likely to be sought by the general reading public. Subdivi- notation will require no change; unauthorized terms (in light type) sion practice is also somewhat modified, with a small number of replacements and some changes in usage. Some examples are: Introduction will require changes in the existing catalog. The subject headings in the present listing, except for names, are complemented by classification information found in the current edition of Sears, as well as in the second edition of Standard LCSH Usage AC Usage Mona L. Scott’s compilation Conversion Tables, Volume 3, Subject Lights Light Headings—LC and Dewey (Libraries Unlimited, 1999), if a current edition of the Dewey Decimal Classification is not available. Social reformers Reformers Libraries that use standard LCSH headings will find this Kings and rulers; Kings, queens, rulers, etc. list of headings a help in day-to-day recognizing and occasion- Queens; Royalty ally applying the Annotated Card (AC) modifications of topical headings, as this integrated listing completely identifies and ref- Basketball stories Basketball—Fiction erences the standard (“main”) headings and subdivisions that are replaced by the AC headings and its special guidelines. In addition, the list includes names of many authors and other individuals, corporate bodies, and characters, all of which have been Format of the Subject verified in the Library of Congress’s Name Authority File. This inclusion serves to minimize the amount of name-authority Heading List work that must be done at the local level. For names not included, any name entry may also be formulated locally according to the The subject heading list follows current standards for thesauri appropriate rules in the current edition of Anglo-American and conforms generally to usage in the printed version of LCSH.

xiii xiv / Introduction

• Boldface type indicates authorized terms and names. RT In addition to the name or term(s) listed, the cataloger may wish to use Related Terms such • Normal (light) type indicates unused terms. as those suggested following RT.

• Italic type is used for information or instructions to the BT Broader Terms refer to more inclusive terms. cataloger. For example, Dogs is a broader term than Collies.

LC and AC Headings. Terms authorized for use as headings by NT Narrower Terms refer to more specific terms. LC, as in most standard heading lists, appear in boldface type. For example, Cosmology is a narrower term The headings in this list are taken from the 23rd edition of the than Universe. Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) and the Name Authority File of the Library of Congress. Headings that have SA In addition to the usage of the term as a been modified by LC’s Annotated Card Program are identified heading, the cataloger may wish to use some by the letters [AC] in brackets following the heading. terms as subdivisions; the SA reference points the user to correct subdivision terms, and also AC only [or AC pattern] Headings. Terms with the designa- to the list of free-floating subdivisions. tion [AC only] are unique to the AC list, that is, they are not in the main LCSH list or in Sears, or they are applied in a different See “Key to Subject Headings” on p. 2. way in AC usage.

Sears Headings. If a heading in the list is followed by [S], the LC/AC heading is identical to the heading listed in the 16th edition of Sears. Using the Subject

Subdivisions. Terms authorized as subdivisions in LCSH, but for Heading List which a modification in usage has been made for children’s materials, are identified by the bracketed letters [AC]. Although it is not the purpose of this introduction to instruct the user in the rudiments of subject cataloging practice, a few To recapitulate: basic practices are noted here. Normally, catalogers have followed Charles Cutter’s practice of assigning to a work one to three spe- • Term [S] means that the term is identical in LCSH, AC, cific subject headings that describe the work in hand. Following and Sears. that style of cataloging, the cataloging record for a book on collies would have only the subject heading Collies, and not the broader • Term [AC only] means that it is neither an LCSH term nor a Sears term—it appears only in the AC list. This heading Dogs. One of the most important modifications intro- means that an LCSH term has been modified. duced by the Annotated Card Program is the use of both the most specific terms and related broad terms. For example, a • Term [AC, S] means that the term is identical in both book on collies will be assigned both the term Collies and the the AC list and the Sears list. It is a modification of a term Dogs. This is done when the cataloger determines that the term in LCSH. general reader might not look up the specific term and/or would be more likely to find the work under a more general term. • Term with no designation means that this is a standard Most of the headings in subject lists are topical, and are en- LCSH term that is not found in Sears and has not been tered in cataloging records using the MARC 21 field number/tag modified for the AC list. 650. Subject headings that are geographic are entered in field The standard thesaurus-style references (USE, UF, BT, 651; names of individual persons are entered in field 600, while RT, NT, and SA) make it easy to follow concepts from broad to names of corporate bodies (groups, companies, organizations, narrow and across to related terminology. LCSH explains this etc.) are entered in field 610; named events are entered in field system further in its full introduction. References used in this 611. Genre and form headings are entered in field 655, with the subject heading list are similar to those in both LCSH and the second indicator set to 7 and the code “lcshac” in subfield 2. Sears list. This code was authorized for use with form terms from the AC list beginning September 2, 1999 in fields 600-651, and 655-657 USE Use the name or term(s) following USE as needed. When it is not entirely clear which field to use, the tag instead of the name or listed term. has been provided after the entry, e.g. Aaron Ward (Ship) [610], or All-Star Baseball Game [611]. For fuller informa- UF The name or term listed is Used For (in tion, see the subfield letter codes in the free-floating subdivision place of) the name or term(s) following UF. list and the full editions of LCSH. Introduction / xv

Catalogers are encouraged to increase the number of sub- needed to narrow a search. Such subdivisions are not used ject headings assigned to a work. The practice of assigning a indiscriminately, however. While a few can be used under a wide very few headings saved time when catalog cards were hand- variety of headings, some are reserved for use only with particu- written or typed. In automated systems, however, the number of lar categories of headings. For example, Biology—Adjective is access points can be increased greatly with very little additional a senseless use of a subdivision; so the subdivision —Adjective effort. LC catalogers have in fact been assigning an increasing is reserved for use only under names of languages, e.g., French number of subject headings since they automated their own language—Adjective. catalog and since the inception of the Annotated Card Program. Types of Subdivisions Using Free-floating Phrase Headings There are four broad types of subdivisions, all of which are to be found in the following list of free-floating subdivisions. In addition to the headings actually listed, LCSH authorizes Detailed instructions for using each of the subdivisions are the cataloger to compose and apply certain types of headings as given in the Subject Cataloging Manual: Subject Headings needed. The following types of headings, called free-floating (SCM:SH), 5th edition (Washington, DC: Library of Congress, phrase headings, are allowed: 1996–1999). A summary of these is also provided in the annual supplementary publication titled Free-floating Subdivisions: An [Name of city] Metropolitan Area ([Geographic qualifier]) Alphabetical Index, 12th edition (Washington, DC: Library of [Name of city] Region ([Geographic qualifier]) Congress, 2000). Together with the five-volume LCSH, these [Name of city] Suburban Area ([Geographic qualifier]) works complete the print version of the Library of Congress subject authority system. (A list of free-floating subdivisions is [Name of river] Region ([Geographic qualifier]) included in the present compilation in the section titled “Free- [Name of floating Subdivisions,” beginning on page xx. Instructions for geographic feature] Region ([Geographic qualifier]) using each of these subdivisions are provided in the listing.) Topical Subdivisions. Topical subdivisions further elaborate assigned subject headings, making them narrower in meaning. No Longer Free-floating A few examples are University of Denver—Admission; The following phrases were free-floating in previous edi- Hospitals—Administration; and World War, 1939-1945 tions, but are now established to individual terms by subject —Aerial operations. For example, —Accidents may be used catalogers at the Library of Congress: as a subdivision under general topics and names of industries: Transportation—Accidents; Construction industry—Accidents. [Personal name] in fiction, drama, poetry, etc. Follow the instructions given and inspect the examples for guidance. [Topic or place] in literature Most free-floating subdivisions are topical. [Topic or place] in art Geographical Subdivisions. Many subject entries become [Name of river] Watershed ([Geographic qualifier]) more useful when a geographic subdivision is added such as Bicycle racing—France. Authority to add this type of subdivi- [Name of river] Valley ([Geographic qualifier]) sion is given in the main list as well as in the free-floating list. For example, Music trade (May add geog subd) means that the cataloger may add the name of any geographical entity—such as Using Free-floating the name of a country, state, region, county, or city—as a subdi- Subdivisions vision of the heading, using the guidance of Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, 2nd edition, 1998 revision. AC usage limits The addition of subdivisions to subject headings helps readers the use of the subdivision —United States (and headings including find desired materials when the library contains many resources on the word “American”) to subjects that are universal in nature. the same subject. For example, if there are 50 books on Biology, the However, it can be useful to add geographical subdivisions for searcher will be assisted if the heading is broken down into sub- other parts of the world, e.g., Monuments—Mexico. topics or by form, geography, or time period. Thus, headings Sometimes a geographical subdivision can be used after such as Biology—France or Biology—Periodicals are quite another subdivision. Consider the example: Boxing—Law and useful. The main list of subject headings includes many subdivisions legislation—Alabama. (“Boxing—Alabama—Law and legis- that are specific to the topic; however, because many such subdi- lation” would be incorrect.) The MARC21 entry for these two visions are used repeatedly, the Library of Congress created a list subdivisions would read: of “free-floating subdivisions” that may be used whenever they are xvi / Introduction

650 _0 ‡a Boxing ‡x Law and legislation ‡z Alabama Pattern Headings A heading found only in the AC listing with the same kinds of subdivisions would have a 1 as the second indicator, and In addition to the list of free-floating subdivisions listed would be tagged and coded below, the cataloger is authorized by LCSH to add “pattern subdivisions” ‡ ‡ ‡ used in LCSH under specified headings, which serve 650 _1 a Runaways x Law and legislation z California as models for particular categories. For example, the subdivisions LC’s Name Authority File can be checked when the —Anatomy, —Breeding, and —Diseases are used as subdivi- authorized form of the name of a geographical entity is in ques- sions of the heading Cattle, one of two patterns for animals, so tion. Additional geographic names may be taken from a current they may be used as subdivisions of any animal named as a sub- edition of the Commercial Atlas and Marketing Guide (Chicago: ject heading, such as Dogs—Anatomy, Horses—Breeding,or Rand McNally, annual), which is the reference source used by Cats—Diseases. catalogers at the Library of Congress. On the other hand, pattern subdivisions may not be used if Chronological or Period Subdivisions. Chronological sub- there is an instruction to the contrary, or a reference to another divisions are used to limit a subject heading to a particular time established term. An example is the subdivision —Toxicology, period. Almost all such subdivisions are given in LCSH’s main established under Fishes, the other pattern heading for animals, list (the full five-volume compilation) under the actual subject, because that term is limited to use under the narrower term Poi- rather than in this book. Examples of chronological subdivisions sonous fishes. Such conflicts are identified in the full edition of in headings include France—Revolution, 1789-1799; France— LCSH. 1945-1958. At the beginning of the free-floating list, there are a few broad chronological headings listed, but note that their use is severely restricted. For example, —16th century may be used as a free-floating subdivision only under names of music Categories with compositions. These same period subdivisions, however, may be used as second subdivisions under the topical subdivision No Pattern Headings —History when appropriate, e.g., —History—16th century.A convenient list for use in cataloging collections with a substantial Pattern headings are not provided for the following cate- historical emphasis is LC Period Subdivision Under Names of gories: bodies of water, drama, names of individuals, families, Places, 5th edition (Washington, DC: Library of Congress, 1994). classes of persons, ethnic groups, and names of places. Never- Form Subdivisions. Form subdivisions are used to indicate the theless, some guidance is available under typical headings, such form in which the material on a subject is organized and presented. as Jesus Christ or Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 for individual Almost all form subdivisions refer to the forms that books or names; and Teachers or Youth for classes of persons. For geo- other textual materials—such as databases or microfilms—take. graphic names, see the subdivisions listed under Chicago or Examples of frequently used form subdivisions include: —Catalogs; London for cities, New York for names of states, Appalachian —Dictionaries; —Pictorial works; —Tables. Check SCM:SH Region for names of regions, or United States for names of for assistance if the usage of the subdivisions in the list below is countries. still in question. The MARC21subfield code is given in the list Complete lists of suitable subdivisions are included in the for each subdivision as a new feature of the third edition. related sections of SCM:SH. All subdivisions that can be used Form subdivisions are not applied as topical subdivisions under a variety of headings in any category are listed in alphabeti- when they represent the physical form of an item, such as a motion cal order in the annual publication Free-floating Subdivisions: An picture. Instead, the cataloger adds genre terms as separate Alphabetical Index. The subdivisions in the present edition were headings, rather than as subdivisions, entering them in field 655 taken from the 12th edition of that compilation. of the USMARC record, and specifying the source of the term in subfield 2. Most common form and genre terms are found in LCSH, however, it is sometimes useful for this type of term to supplement LCSH with Guidelines on Subject Access to Individual Works of Fiction, Drama, Etc., 2nd ed. (Chicago: American Library As- sociation, 2000). Introduction / xvii

Table of Pattern Headings Pattern Heading Category

Animals, Humans, and Nature Fishes Animals in general Cattle A second pattern for animals Cancer Diseases Tuberculosis A second pattern for diseases Heart Organs and regions of the body Foot A second pattern for organs and regions of the body Corn Plants and crops

Chemicals and Materials Copper Chemicals Insulin A second pattern for chemicals Concrete Materials Metals A second pattern for materials

Governments, Institutions, Industries, and Legal Matters Great Britain—Colonies Colonies United States. Congress Legislative bodies Universities and colleges Types of educational institutions Harvard University Names of educational institutions Construction industry Industries Retail trade A second pattern for industries Labor laws and legislation Legal topics

Languages and Literatures English language Languages French language A second pattern for languages Romance languages A third pattern for languages English literature Literatures, including individual genres Authors, English Groups of literary authors Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Hamlet Literary works entered under author Beowulf Literary works entered under title

Religion Bible Sacred works Buddhism Religions in general Catholic Church Christian denominations Jesuits Religious and monastic orders

Wars and Military Topics World War, 1939-1945 Wars United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865 A second pattern for wars United States—Armed Forces Military services in general United States. Air Force Air forces United States. Army Armies United States. Marine Corps Marine forces United States. Navy Navies

Miscellaneous Automobiles Land vehicles Operas Musical compositions Piano Musical instruments xviii / Introduction

A Few Caveats • Italic type is used for information or instructions to the cataloger or catalog user.

Although one may be tempted on occasion to use subdivisions • All subdivisions begin with a dash (—) because they are in nonstandard ways, it must be noted that doing so can uninten- to be used only as subdivisions, not as headings. tionally cause problems in searching and retrieval, especially in • Subdivisions followed by the code [S] are also subdivi- online catalogs. For example, do not use one subject heading sions in Sears. from the main list as a subdivision of another subject heading from the main list without authority to do so. As an example, • Subdivisions followed by the code [AC usage] are used one would not create the heading “Actors and actresses—Afro- by LC in the Annotated Card Program. American women” because neither term in the main list gives instructions that allow this combination. Instead, one would use two • Subdivisions followed by the code [AC, S] are used in separate headings, Actors and actresses, and African American both Sears and the AC list. women, perhaps supplementing with the broader term African • Subdivisions with no designation are used by LCSH as American entertainers. On the other hand, the term Periodicals, needed, including for children’s and popular works. which is used as a heading for works about periodicals, may also be used as a free-floating subdivision to indicate the form of a • Underlined subdivisions indicate the form or format of work on a given topic, as in Geography—Periodicals. works and are usually used last when more than one Some headings in the main list have been modified slightly subdivision is used, e.g., French literature—18th for AC usage. For example, the AC list includes the heading century—Adaptations. Kings, queens, rulers, etc. The corresponding heading in the main list is Kings and rulers, which is standard LCSH usage. • USE indicates the authorized subdivision The present listing substitutes the AC term and related AC usage that should be used instead of the guidelines for the main, or standard, LCSH usage, as a service to unauthorized subdivision. those who catalog works for the general population, and especially • UF means the authorized subdivision is for children and youth. Used For (in place of) the unauthorized subdivision following UF. Format of the Free-floating Subdivision List • See also refers to related subdivisions and instructions. • See “Key to Free-floating Subdivisions” on p. xix for Free-floating subdivisions appear in standard thesaurus form. more on format.

• Boldface type indicates authorized subdivisions.

• Normal (light) type indicates unused subdivisions. KEY TO FREE-FLOATING SUBDIVISIONS

Dash (—) indicates that the terms are subdivisions

—Nest May be used as a subdivision under kinds of animals, e.g., Subdivisions in Sears as Ants—Nest well as LCSH —Nutrition [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; kinds of animals; domestic animals; Indian tribes; Underlined subdivisions indi- and plants and crops, e.g., Teenage mothers—Nutrition cate the form or format Example of subdivision of works; they are usually —Observers’ manuals May be used as a subdivision under general usage last when more than one topics, e.g., Astronomy—Observers’ manuals subdivision is used —Photographs May be used as a subdivision under general topics; classes of persons; and ethnic groups, e.g., Mountains—Photographs Used for UF —Pictures Used in both Sears See also —Pictorial works; —Portraits and AC list

See also other subdivisions —Pictorial works [AC, S] May be used under general topics and all subjects presented exclusively or predominantly through pictorial matter, e.g., Reptiles—Pictorial works See also —Art collections Unauthorized subdivision —Pictures USE —Photographs; —Pictorial works; —Portraits Used in the AC list only —Wit and humor [AC usage] May be used as a subdivision under general topics and topical wit and humor, including jokes and riddles, Use authorized e.g., Camping—Wit and humor subdivision See also —Humor

xix FREE-FLOATING SUBDIVISIONS

Each subdivision preceded by a dash (—) may be used as needed to describe the nature or content of a work. While these subdivisions are “free-floating,” they should be used only under the types of headings specified. MARC subfield codes may be v, x, y,orz, as indicated in brackets following each.

Some subdivisions may in turn be “subdivided” by adding a geographic name after a second dash, e.g., Transportation— Accidents— Maine.

Subdivisions followed by the code [S] are also free-floating in Sears, where they are listed as “commonly used subdivisions.” Subdivisions specified by LC as AC replacements for regular LCSH subdivisions are indicated by the code [AC usage].

Underlined subdivisions indicate the form or format of works, and will normally be used last when more than one subdivision is used, e.g., French literature—18th century—Adaptations, or, in MARC format, 650_1 French literature ≠y 18th century ≠v Adaptations.

Subdivisions

—15th century [y] May be used as a subdivision only under names of —Administration [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical musical compositions, e.g., Songs—15th century headings; names of corporate bodies; chemicals; colonies; individual See also —History—15th century schools; types of schools; and types of education and programs in the field of education, e.g., Hospitals—Administration; Voice of America —16th century [y] May be used as a subdivision only under names of (Organization)—Administration musical compositions, e.g., Carols—16th century See also —History—16th century —Admission [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual schools and types of schools, e.g., University of Denver—Admission —17th century [y] May be used as a subdivision under drama and names See also —Entrance requirements of musical compositions, e.g., Madrigals—17th century See also —History—17th century —Aerial operations [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Aerial operations —18th century [y] May be used as a subdivision under languages; groups of literary authors; literatures (language or country); drama; and —Aerial operations, American [British, etc.] [x] May be used as a sub- types of musical compositions, e.g., Poets—18th century division under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918—Aerial See also —History—18th century operations, British

—19th century [y] May be used as a subdivision under languages; —Aids groups of literary authors; literatures (language or country); drama; and USE —Audio-visual aids; —Games types of musical compositions, e.g., Mexican literature—19th century See also —History—19th century —Air conditioning [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and names of land vehicles, e.g., Theaters—Air —20th century [y] May be used as a subdivision under languages; conditioning; Taxicabs—Air conditioning groups of literary authors; literatures (language or country); drama; and types of musical compositions, e.g., Plays—20th century —Alcohol use [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of indi- See also —History—20th century vidual persons, e.g., Nero, Emperor of Rome, 37-68—Alcohol use See also —Alcohol use (May add geog subd) —Abuse of [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of classes of persons, e.g., Homeless persons—Abuse of —Alcohol use [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Legislators—Alcohol use —Accidents [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision See also —Alcohol use [without geog subd] under topical headings and names of industries, unless the heading includes the term, such as Railroad accidents, e.g., Transportation—Accidents; —Alphabet [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, Construction industry—Accidents e.g., Spanish language—Alphabet

—Adaptation [x] (May add geog subd) May be used under animals; organs/ —Amphibious operations [x] May be used as a subdivision under regions of the body; and plants & crops, e.g., Robins—Adaptation names of wars, e.g., Normandy (France), Attack on, 1944—Amphibious operations —Adaptations [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of individual persons; titles of literary works; and literatures (language or country), —Anatomy [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under kinds of animals; e.g., Cinderella—Adaptations; Twain, Mark, 1835-1910—Adaptations organs/regions of the body; plants & crops, e.g., Cats—Anatomy See also —Film and video adaptations —Anecdotes [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical —Adjective [x] May be used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual French language—Adjective persons; families; places; and sacred works, e.g., Broadcasting—Anecdotes; Buffalo Bill, 1846-1917—Anecdotes

xx —Cartoons and comics / xxi

—Anniversaries, etc. [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical —Biography [v] [AC usage only] Used as a form subdivision for both headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual collected and individual biographies under names of ethnic groups, but not persons; places; Christian denominations; and wars, e.g., Crusades— under names of individual persons. Do not add geographical subdivisions.

—Anniversaries, etc. Anniversaries; Baptists—Anniversaries May also be used under subject fields where no specific term designates the profession or contributions of the biographee, e.g.: —Antiquities [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of eth- Aeronautics—Biography nic groups; places; sacred works; and wars, e.g., London (England)— Hispanic Americans—Biography Antiquities Indians of North America—Biography Do not use this subdivision when a term designates a profession, such as —Appropriations and expenditures [x] May be used as a subdivision Musicians. under names of corporate bodies; places; legislative bodies; and military See also —Personal narratives services, e.g., Florida—Appropriations and expenditures —Biological control [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivi- —Armed Forces [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision sion under names of animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Weeds—Biological under names of places, e.g., Nicaragua—Armed Forces control

—Art [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; and —Black authors [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of litera- individual persons, e.g., Picasso, Pablo, 1881-1973—Art tures (language or country), e.g., English literature—Black authors —Art collections [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of corporate —Blockades [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., bodies; individual persons; and families, e.g., Harvard University—Art Persian Gulf War, 1991—Blockades collections See also —Collectibles; —Collectors and collecting —Boats [x] May be used as a subdivision under military services, e.g., Cuba. Navy—Boats —Assassination [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons, e.g., Kennedy, Robert F., 1925-1968—Assassination —Bodies [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of land vehicles, e.g., Sports cars—Bodies —Atlases [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings, e.g., Zoology—Atlases —Books and reading [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons, e.g., Jefferson, Thomas, 1743–1826—Books and reading —Atrocities [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., Vietnam Conflict, 1961-1975—Atrocities —Books and reading [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; and ethnic groups, e.g., Criminals—England —Attitudes [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons —Books and reading and ethnic groups, e.g., Hispanic Americans—Attitudes —Boundaries [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Audio adaptations [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of places and colonies, e.g., Louisiana—Boundaries names of individual persons and literatures (language or country), e.g., Frost, Robert, 1874-1963—Audio adaptations —Breeding [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under See also —Audio-visual aids; —Film and video adaptations kinds of animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Gerbils—Breeding —Audio-visual aids [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- —Buildings, structures, etc. [x] May be used as a subdivision under ings, e.g., Levers—Audio-visual aids names of places, e.g., Washington (D.C.)—Buildings, structures, etc. See also —Audio adaptations; —Film and video adaptations; —Games; —Software —Calendars [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; corporate bodies; individual persons; and places, e.g., Libraries—Calendars; —Authorship [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; Washington, D.C.—Calendars individual persons; and titles of literary and sacred works, e.g., Literary recreations—Authorship; Beowulf—Authorship —Camouflage [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., Canadian Invasion, 1775-1776—Camouflage —Automation [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; corporate bodies; and industries, e.g., Measurement—Automation; —Campaigns [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under Energy industries—Automation names of wars, e.g., Iran-Iraq War, 1980-1988—Campaigns See also —Computer programs —Capital and capitol [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Aviation [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under places, e.g., Bolivia—Capital and capitol military services, e.g., United States. Army—Aviation —Captivity, [dates] [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of indi- —Behavior [of animals] vidual persons, e.g., Jacobsen, David (David P.)—Captivity, 1985-1986 USE —Habits and behavior —Care [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under —Biblical teaching [x] May be used as a form subdivision under topical classes of persons, e.g., Diabetics—Care headings, e.g., Baptism—Biblical teaching; Marriage—Biblical teaching See also —Care and hygiene; —Dental care; —Hospital care; —Institutional care —Bibliography [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; literatures (language or country); and musical compositions, e.g., —Care and hygiene [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a sub- Best books—Bibliography; Mexican literature—Bibliography division under names of organs/regions of the body, e.g., Ear—Care and

— See also —Bio-bibliography; —Discography hygiene See also —Care; —Dental care; —Hospital care; —Treatment —Bio-bibliography [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; ethnic groups; places; religious orders; and Christian —Cartoons and comics [v] [AC usage only] May be used as a form sub- denominations, e.g., Athletics—Bio-bibliography; Methodists—Bio- division under headings for topics presented through cartoons and comics, bibliography e.g., Jungles—Cartoons and comics; Musicians—Cartoons and comics See also —Bibliography; —Discography UF —Caricatures and cartoons xxii / —Case studies

—Case studies [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical —Claims [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; and corporate bodies, e.g., Justice— groups; places; and wars, e.g., Koasati Indians—Claims Case studies; Consumers—Case studies —Classification [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical —Cases [v] May be used as a form subdivision under legal topics, e.g., headings; classes of persons; animals; languages; and plants & crops, e.g.,

—Case studies Family violence—Cases Vehicles—Classification; Insects—Classification

—Catalogs [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical —Clergy [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of Christian de- headings; corporate bodies; and names of individual persons, e.g., nominations, e.g., Baptists—Clergy Games—Catalogs; Museum of New Mexico—Catalogs See also —Catalogs and collections; —Film catalogs —Climate [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., Bahamas—Climate —Catalogs and collections [v] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; animals; musical instruments; and —Clubs plants & crops, e.g., Dolls—Catalogs and collections; Clarinet—Catalogs USE —Societies and clubs; —Societies, etc. and collections See also —Catalogs; —Film catalogs —Collectibles [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; —Catechisms [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of relig- individual persons; and wars, e.g., Glassware—Collectibles; Los Angeles ions and Christian denominations, e.g., Lutheran Church—Catechisms Rams (Football team)—Collectibles See also —Art collections; —Collection and preservation —Causes [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., Crimean War, 1853-1856—Causes —Collection and preservation [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and animals, e.g., Photographs—Collection and —Censorship [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision preservation; Ostriches—Collection and preservation under topical headings; individual persons; literatures (language or country); See also —Art collections; —Collectors and collection and wars, e.g., Television—Censorship; Sendak, Maurice—Censorship —Collections [v] [AC usage only] Use as a form subdivision under topi- —Census [v] (May add , [date]) May be used as a form subdivision un- cal headings for belles lettres publications containing works by more than der names of ethnic groups and places, e.g., Navajo Indians—Census; one author. However, do not use if the publication can take a more specific Abilene (Tex.)—Census, 1990 form heading (such as Nonsense verses, Short stories, Humorous stories, Horror stories, Humorous poetry, Humorous plays, Nursery rhymes, Science —Ceremonies fiction, Mystery and detective stories, Fairy tales, etc.), e.g., Cheerleading— USE —Rites and ceremonies Fiction—Collections. See also —Art collections; —Literary collections —Certification [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; and industries, e.g., Air quality— —Collectors and collecting [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as Certification; Psychologists—Certification a subdivision under topical headings; and land vehicles, e.g., Postcards— Collectors and collecting; Corvette automobile—Collectors and collecting —Characters [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual See also —Art collections; —Collection and preservation persons and titles of literary works, e.g., Miller, Arthur, 1915- —Characters; Beowulf—Characters —Colonies [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., France—Colonies —Charities [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic groups; corporate bodies; religions; and Christian denominations, e.g., —Colonization [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, Catholic Church—Charities e.g., Cuba—Colonization —Chemical warfare [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —Color [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918—Chemical warfare kinds of animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Snakes—Color See also —Coloring —Children [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Children—France —Coloring [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of chemicals and materials, e.g., Plastics—Coloring —Chronology [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical See also —Color headings; individual persons; groups of literary authors; literatures (language or country); sacred works; and wars, e.g., Architecture—Chronology; —Comedies [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual Canadian literature—Chronology persons, e.g., Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616—Comedies —Church history [x] (May add —[-th] century) May be used as a subdi- —Comic strips vision under names of places, e.g., Scotland—Church history; Germany— USE —Cartoons and comics Church history—15th century —Commando troops [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —Citizen participation [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical under military services, e.g., Guatemala. Army—Commando troops headings, e.g., Environmental protection—Citizen participation —Commerce [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Civil rights [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision names of ethnic groups; places; and colonies, e.g., Scandinavia—Commerce under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Employees—Civil rights —Commercial policy [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Civilian relief [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision places, e.g., Japan—Commercial policy under names of wars, e.g., Zulu War, 1879—Civilian relief —Committees [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of legisla- —Civilization [x] (May add —[-th] century) May be used as a subdivision tive bodies, e.g., United States. Congress—Committees under names of places, e.g., Africa—Civilization; Peru—Civilization— 16th century —Death and burial / xxiii

—Comparison [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, —Correspondence [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under classes e.g., Romance languages—Comparison of persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; and families, e.g., Alcott family—Correspondence —Competitions [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivi-

—Comparison sion under topical headings, e.g., Mathematics—Competitions —Corrupt practices [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of corporate bodies, e.g., KGB—Corrupt practices —Complications [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of diseases, e.g., Nutrition disorders—Complications —Costs [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and industries, e.g., Clothing—Costs; Organic farming—Costs —Composition [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; kinds of animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Food—Composition; —Costume [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision Cactus—Composition under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Gypsies—Costume See also —Composition and exercises —Counseling of [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision —Composition and exercises [x] May be used as a subdivision under under classes of persons and names of ethnic groups, e.g., Alcoholics— names of languages, e.g., English language—Composition and exercises Counseling of See also —Composition; —Problems, exercises, etc. —Court and courtiers [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Compound words [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., France—Court and courtiers languages, e.g., Spanish language—Compound words —Crimes against [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —Computer-assisted instruction [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons and names of ethnic groups, e.g., Aged—Crimes under topical headings; and languages, e.g., Repairing—Computer-assisted against; Refugees, Jewish—Crimes against instruction; German language—Computer-assisted instruction —Criticism and interpretation [x] May be used as a subdivision under —Computer-assisted instruction for foreign speakers [x] May be used names of individual persons, e.g., Golding, William, 1911- —Criticism as a subdivision under languages, e.g., Chinese language—Computer- and interpretation assisted instruction for foreign speakers See also —Criticism and interpretation—History; —Criticism, interpretation, etc.; —History and criticism —Computer-assisted instruction for French [Spanish, etc.] speakers [x] May be used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., English language— —Criticism and interpretation—History [x, x] May be used as a subdi- Computer-assisted instruction for Spanish speakers vision under names of individual persons, e.g., Hemingway, Ernest, 1899-1961—Criticism and interpretation—History —Computer games [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical See also —History and criticism headings, e.g., Geology—Computer games See also —Computer programs; —Programmed instruction; —Criticism, interpretation, etc. [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as —Programming; —Software a subdivision under names of sacred works, e.g., Bible—Criticism, interpretation, etc. —Computer programs [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topi- See also —Criticism and interpretation; —History and criticism cal headings. Use for works about computer software, but not for software itself, e.g., Personnel management—Computer programs; Vegetables— —Cross-cultural studies [v] May be used as a form subdivision under Research—Computer programs topical headings, e.g., Herbs—Cross-cultural studies See also —Computer games; —Programmed instruction; —Program- ming; —Software —Culture USE —Civilization; —Cross-cultural studies; —Social life and —Concordances [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical customs; and headings of the type Sinagua culture headings; individual persons; literatures (language or country); and sacred works, e.g., Music—Concordances; Bible—Concordances —Curricula [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; individual schools; and types of schools, e.g., Engineering— —Congresses [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical Curricula; Nursery schools—Curricula headings, e.g., AIDS (Disease)—Congresses —Customizing [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Conservation [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision names of musical instruments and land vehicles, e.g., Guitar—Customizing under names of materials, e.g., Balsa wood—Conservation See also —Conservation and restoration —Customs and practices [x] May be used as a subdivision under religions; religious orders; and Christian denominations, e.g., Mormons—Customs —Conservation and restoration [x] (May add seog subd) [S] May be used and practices as a subdivision under topical headings and land vehicles, e.g., Books— See also —Social life and customs Conservation and restoration; Rolls-Royce automobile—Conserva- tion and restoration —Data processing [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical See also —Collection and preservation; —Conservation headings and corporate bodies, e.g., Business—Data processing; Miami Dolphins (Football team)—Data processing —Constitution [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of See also —Computer programs corporate bodies, e.g., South Dakota. Congress—Constitution —Databases [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical head- —Construction [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision ings, e.g., Agriculture—Databases

—Death under names of musical instruments, e.g., Piano—Construction See also —Computer programs

—Control [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under —Death and burial [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of in- topical headings; kinds of animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Coyotes—Control dividual persons, e.g., Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913- —Death and burial —Conversation and phrase books [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of languages, e.g., Hopi language—Conversation and phrase books xxiv / —Decision making

—Decision making [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- —Diseases and pests [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a sub-

—Decision making ings; and nmes of corporate bodies, e.g., Youth—Decision making division under names of plants & crops, e.g., Corn—Diseases and pests

—Defenses [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places and —Dispersal [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under colonies, e.g., Puerto Rico—Defenses names of animals and plants & crops, e.g., Dandelions—Dispersal —Dental care [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision —Domestic animals [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; and military services, e.g., Children— under names of ethnic groups, e.g., Cajuns—Domestic animals Dental care—Michigan See also —Care; —Care and hygiene —Draft resisters [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., Korean War, 1950-1953—Draft resisters —Description and travel [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places and colonies, e.g., Mississippi River Valley—Description and travel —Drama [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; See also —Travel classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual persons; families; and places, e.g., Slavery—Drama; Sullivan, Anne, 1866-1936 —Design [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings —Drama and chemicals, e.g., Furniture—Design; Antibiotics—Design UF —Juvenile drama —Design and construction [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under —Drug use [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual topical headings and land vehicles, e.g., Architecture, Domestic—Design persons, e.g., Phoenix, River—Drug use and construction; Automobiles—Design and construction —Drying [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Development [x] May be used as a subdivision under kinds of animals; topical headings; materials; and plants & crops, e.g., Buildings—Drying; chemicals; and plants & crops, e.g., Horses—Development Flowers—Drying —Dialects [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Dwellings [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision languages, e.g., French language—Dialects under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Eskimos—Dwellings —Diaries [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under classes of persons; —Ecology [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under ethnic groups; individual persons; families; and military services, e.g., kinds of animals and plants & crops, e.g., Succulent plants—Ecology Columbus, Christopher, 1449-1506—Diaries —Economic aspects [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdi- —Dictionaries [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical vision under topical headings, e.g., Trees—Economic aspects headings and languages, e.g., Psychology—Dictionaries; Hebrew language—Dictionaries —Economic conditions [x] [S] (May add— [-th] century) May be used as See also —Encyclopedias; —Lexicography a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; places; and colonies, e.g., Aged—Economic conditions; Argentina—Economic conditions—19th —Dictionaries—French [Italian, etc.] [v, x] May be used as a form century subdivision under topical headings; and languages, e.g., Spanish language —Dictionaries—French —Economic policy [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places and colonies, e.g., Puerto Rico—Economic policy —Diet therapy [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of diseases, e.g., Diabetes—Diet therapy —Education [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; religious orders; and Christian —Diplomatic service [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of denominations, e.g., Automobile drivers—Education Christian denominations, e.g., Methodists—Diplomatic service —Education (Continuing education) [x] (May add geog subd) May be —Directories [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical used as a subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; families; and Women—Education (Continuing education) places, e.g., Foreign study—Directories; Wisconsin—Directories See also —Telephone directories —Education (Early childhood) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Cuban —Discipline [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; Americans—Education (Early childhood) classes of persons; corporate bodies; religions; and Christian denominations, e.g., Athletics—Discipline —Education (Elementary) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Handicapped —Discography [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical children—Education (Elementary) headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual persons; and types of musical compositions, e.g., Success in business— —Education (Graduate) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdi- Discography; Sandburg, Carl, 1878-1967—Discography vision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Asian Americans— See also —Bibliography; —Bio-bibliography Education (Graduate)

—Discovery and exploration [x] May be used as a subdivision under —Education (Higher) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdi- names of places and colonies, e.g., West (U.S.)—Discovery and exploration vision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Working class —Education (Higher)—Missouri —Discovery and exploration—French [Spanish, etc.] [x, x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., America—Discovery —Education (Middle school) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a and exploration—Spanish subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Ojibwa Indians —Education (Middle school) —Diseases [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; kinds of animals; and organs/regions of —Education (Preschool) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a the body, e.g., Lungs—Diseases subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Mexicans See also —Diseases and pests —Education (Preschool) —Film and video adaptations / xxv

—Education (Primary) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a sub- —Ethnic relations [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of division under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Learning disabled places, e.g., South Africa—Ethnic relations children—Education (Primary) See also —Race relations

—Education (Secondary) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a —Ethnobotany [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Teenage parents groups, e.g., Onondaga Indians—Ethnobotany —Education (Secondary) —Etymology [x, x] May be used as a subdivision under names of lan- —Eggs [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under guages, e.g., English language—Etymology kinds of animals, e.g., Birds—Eggs —Etymology—Names [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Embryos [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of animals languages, e.g., Somali language—Etymology—Names and plants & crops, e.g., Chickens—Embryos —Evacuation of civilians [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a —Emigration and immigration [x] May be used as a subdivision under subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Evacuation names of places and colonies, e.g., Ireland—Emigration and immigration of civilians —Employees [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- —Evaluation [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; ings; corporate bodies; individual persons; individual schools; types of corporate bodies; and types of schools, e.g., Water quality—Evaluation; schools; industries; and Christian denominations, e.g., Postal service— Middle schools—Evaluation Employees; Universities and colleges—Employees See also —Entrance examinations; —Examinations, questions, etc.; —Medical examinations; —Testing —Employment [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., College graduates— —Evolution [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision Employment under kinds of animals; chemicals; organs/regions of the body; and plants & crops, e.g., Vertebrates—Evolution —Encyclopedias [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings, e.g., Sports—Encyclopedias —Examinations [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- See also —Dictionaries ings; classes of persons; corporate bodies; individual schools; types of schools; and military services, e.g., Universities and colleges—Examinations —Energy conservation [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a sub- See also —Entrance examinations; —Evaluation; —Examinations, division under topical headings and industries, e.g., Dwellings—Energy questions, etc.; —Medical examinations conservation; Automobile industry and trade—Energy conservation —Examinations, questions, etc. [v] May be used as a form subdivision —Entrance examinations [x] May be used as a subdivision under under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; and sacred names of individual schools and types of schools, e.g., Boarding schools works, e.g., Medicine—Examinations, questions, etc. —Entrance examinations See also —Entrance examinations; —Evaluation; —Examinations; See also —Examinations, questions, etc. —Medical examinations; Problems, exercises, etc.

—Entrance requirements [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under —Exhibitions [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under any subject names of individual schools and types of schools, e.g., Berry Schools heading, e.g., Books—Exhibitions; Amon Carter Museum of Western (Berry, Ga.)—Entrance requirements Art—Exhibitions See also —Admission —Experiments [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under scientific and —Environmental aspects [x] May be used as a subdivision under military technical topics, e.g., Aeronautics—Experiments services, e.g., United States. Army—Environmental aspects See also —Environmental aspects (May add geog subd) —Exploring expeditions USE —Discovery and exploration —Environmental aspects [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; chemicals; diseases; industries; materials; —Faculty [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual land vehicles; and wars, e.g., Acid rain—Environmental aspects; Chlo- schools and types of schools, e.g., Juilliard School—Faculty rofluorocarbons—Environmental aspects See also —Ecology; —Environmental aspects [without geographical —Family [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual subdivision] persons, e.g., Njeri, Itabari—Family

—Equipment [x] May be used as a subdivision under military services, —Family relationships [x] May be used as a subdivision under classes e.g., United States. Coast Guard—Equipment of persons, e.g., Adoptees—Family relationships —Equipment and supplies [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under —Fiction [v] [S] [AC usage] May be used as a form subdivision under all topical headings; corporate bodies; animals; industries; plants & crops; land subjects for individual or collected works of fiction under identifiable vehicles; and wars, e.g., Diving, Submarine—Equipment and supplies topics, e.g., Selfishness—Fiction; McDuck, Scrooge (Fictitious charac- See also —Materials ter)—Fiction UF —Juvenile fiction —Errors of usage [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., Spanish language—Errors of usage —Field work [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings representing disciplines, e.g., Comparative linguistics—Field work —Eruption, [date] [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., Krakatoa (Indonesia)—Eruption, 1883 —Film and video adaptations [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of individual persons; literatures (language or country); and —Ethnic identity [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic musical compositions, e.g., Steinbeck, John, 1902-1968—Film and video groups, e.g., Jews—Ethnic identity adaptations See also —Adaptations, and headings of the type [...] films, e.g., Amateur

— films xxvi / —Film catalogs

—Film catalogs [v] May be used as a form subdivision under any subject —Friends and associates [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a heading, e.g., Computer crimes—Film catalogs; Jones, Indiana (Ficti- subdivision under names of individual persons, e.g., Diana, Princess of tious character)—Film catalogs Wales, 1961- —Friends and associates

—Film catalogs See also —Catalogs; —Catalogs and collections; —Video catalogs —Funeral customs and rites [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a —Finance [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision for works on the raising and subdivision under names of ethnic groups, e.g., Navajo Indians—Funeral expenditure of funds under topical headings; names of ethnic groups; cor- customs and rites porate bodies; individual schools; types of schools; industries; military services; and Christian denominations, e.g., Corporations—Finance; —Games [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under Girl Scouts—Finance names of ethnic groups, e.g., Indians of Central America—Games See also —Appropriations and expenditures; —Finance (May add See also —Recreation; Computer games geog subd); —Finance, Personal —Gazetteers [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of —Finance [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under places, e.g., New England—Gazetteers names of wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918—Finance—Great Britain See also —Geography See also —Appropriations and expenditures; —Finance [without geographical subdivision]; —Finance, Personal —Genealogy [v] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; and places, e.g., Mentally handicapped —Finance, Personal [x] May be used as a subdivision under classes of —Genealogy; Mormons—Genealogy; South Carolina—Genealogy persons; ethnic groups; and individual persons, e.g., Lee, Robert E., 1807-1870—Finance, Personal —Genetic aspects [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of See also —Finance diseases, e.g., Alzheimer’s disease—Genetic aspects

—Firearms [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of military —Geography [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places; services, e.g., Confederate States of America. Army—Firearms colonies; and sacred works, e.g., Alaska—Geography See also —Gazetteers; —Historical geography; —Maps —Fires and fire prevention [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; industries; and land vehicles, e.g., —Glossaries, vocabularies, etc. [v] May be used as a form subdivision Agricultural chemicals—Fires and fire prevention; Motorcycles—Fires under names of languages, e.g., Swahili language—Glossaries, vocabu- and fire prevention laries, etc.

—Folklore [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical head- —Gold discoveries [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of ings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; places; and sacred works, e.g., places, e.g., California—Gold discoveries Dragons—Folklore; Cowboys—Folklore; Navajos—Folklore —Government policy [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a —Food [x] (May add geog subd)[S] May be used as a subdivision under subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; and names of ethnic groups and animals, e.g., Marine animals—Food industries, e.g., Religion—Government policy; Creek Indians—Govern- See also —Nutrition ment policy

—Forecasting [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings —Government relations [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of and places, e.g., Population—Forecasting; Russia—Forecasting ethnic groups, e.g., Indians of North America—Government relations See also —Prophecies; —Statistics —Grammar [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, —Foreign countries [z] May be used as a subdivision under topical e.g., Italian language—Grammar headings; names of ethnic groups; languages; literatures (language or country); —Graphic methods [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical and military services, e.g., Americans—Foreign countries headings, e.g., Architectural drawing—Graphic methods —Foreign economic relations [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a —Growth [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under kinds of animals; subdivision under names of places, e.g., Poland—Foreign economic relations organs/regions of the body; and plants and crops, e.g., Hair—Growth —Foreign public opinion [x] May be used as a subdivision under names —Guidebooks of places and wars, e.g., China—Foreign public opinion USE —Guides [AC only] See also —Public opinion —Guides [v] [AC usage only] May be used as a form subdivision under —Foreign relations [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision topical headings; corporate bodies; and places, e.g., Historic sites— under names of places and Christian denominations, e.g., Arab countries Guides; Austin (Tex.)—Guides —Foreign relations; Adventists—Foreign relations UF —Guidebooks —Foreign relations administration [x] (May add geog subd) May be used —Habitat [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., Germany—Foreign relations kinds of animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Amphibians—Habitat administration —Habitations [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —Foreign words and phrases [x] May be used as a subdivision under under kinds of animals, e.g., Mammals—Habitations names of languages, e.g., French language—Foreign words and phrases —Habits and behavior [x] [AC usage only] May be used as a subdivi- —Forgeries [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under sion under any kind of animal, bird, reptile, or fish, e.g., Ants—Habits and topical headings and names of individual persons, e.g., Money—Forgeries; behavior Degas, Edgar, 1834-1917—Forgeries UF —Behavior —Fractures [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Handbooks, manuals, etc. [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision kinds of animals and organs/regions of the body, e.g., Bones—Fractures under topical headings and classes of persons, e.g., Astronomy—Handbooks, manuals, etc.; Boy Scouts—Handbooks, manuals, etc. —Institutional care / xxvii

—Health and hygiene [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a —History of Biblical events [x] May be used as a subdivision under titles subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Infants— of sacred works, e.g., Bible. New Testament—History of Biblical events Health and hygiene —Homes and haunts [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdi- —Hibernation [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision vision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual under kinds of animals, e.g., Bears—Hibernation persons; and families, e.g., Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826—Homes and haunts —Historical geography [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., Scotland—Historical geography —Homonyms [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, See also —Geography e.g., Spanish language—Homonyms —Historiography [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical —Hospital care [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; and under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Poor—Hospital care sacred works, e.g., Dwellings—Historiography; Clergy—Historiography See also —Care; —Institutional care; —Patients

—History [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; —Hospitals [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; colonies; lan- classes of persons; ethnic groups; diseases; and wars, e.g., Tuberculosis guages; military services; Christian denominations; and sacred works, e.g., —Hospitals Insurance, Health—History; Hindi language—History See also —Institutional care; —Patients —History—[period subdivision]—Biography [x, y, v] May be used as a —Housing [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision e.g. Boston (Mass.)—History—Biography subdivision under names of places, , under classes of persons; ethnic groups; and animals, e.g., Eskimos— —History—To 1500 [x, y] May be used as a subdivision under topical Housing headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; military —Humor services; and Christian denominations, e.g., London (England)—History [v] May be used as a form subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual persons; places; and sacred works, —To 1500; Type and type-founding—History—To 1500 UF —Middle Ages e.g., Fields, W. C., 1879-1946—Humor UF —Juvenile humor —History—16th century [x, y] May be used as a subdivision under See also —Wit and humor[AC usage only] topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; military services; and Christian denominations, e.g., Education— —Hunting [x] [AC usage only] May be used as a subdivision under History—16th century; Athletes—History—16th century names of ethnic groups, e.g., Iriquois Indians—Hunting See also —16th century —Identification [x] [S] May be used as a topical subdivision under topical —History—17th century [x, y] May be used as a subdivision under headings and classes of persons, e.g., Soldiers—Identification topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; —Identification [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical places; military services; and Christian denominations, e.g., Clothing and headings; animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Grasses—Identification dress—History—17th century; Women—History—17th century See also —17th century —Idioms [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g. French language—Idioms —History—18th century [x, y] May be used as a subdivision under , topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; —Illustrations military services; and Christian denominations, e.g., Music—History USE —Pictorial works —18th century; Presbyterians—History—18th century See also —18th century —Immunology [x] May be used as a subdivision under kinds of animals; chemicals; and organs/regions of the body, e.g., Dogs—Immunology —History—19th century [x, y] May be used as a subdivision under topical See also —Vaccination headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; military services; and Christian denominations, e.g., Transportation—History— —Impeachment [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of indi- 19th century; Slaves—History—19th century vidual persons, e.g., Johnson, Andrew, 1808-1875—Impeachment See also —19th century —Implements [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —History—20th century [x, y] May be used as a subdivision under under names of ethnic groups, e.g., Zuni Indians—Implements topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; military services; and Christian denominations, e.g., Communication —In art [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; —History—20th century; Librarians—History—20th century corporate bodies; places; and Christian denominations, e.g., Trees—In See also —20th century art; Episcopal Church—In art

—History, Local [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Indexes [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under any subject places, e.g., Plymouth (Mass.)—History, Local heading, e.g., Science—Indexes; Twain, Mark, 1835-1910—Indexes —History, Military [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Industries [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under places, e.g., Greece—History, Military names of ethnic groups, e.g., Korean Americans—Industries See also —Regimental histories —Infancy [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —History, Naval [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of kinds of animals, e.g., Cattle—Infancy

—In places, e.g., Great Britain—History, Naval —Institutional care [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —History and criticism [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Mentally ill—Institutional headings; literatures (language or country); and musical compositions, e.g., care Cartoons and comics—History and criticism; Afro-American literature See also —Care; —Hospital care; —Patients —History and criticism See also —Criticism and interpretation; —Criticism, interpretation, etc.; —Stage history xxviii / —Instruction and study

—Instruction and study [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a sub- schools; legal topics; titles of literary works; and wars, e.g., Gardening— division under musical compositions and musical instruments, e.g., Piano Language; Teachers—Language —Instruction and study See also —Jargon; —Noun; —Number; —Onomatopoeic words; —Possessives; —Prepositions; —Pronunciation; —Provincialisms; —Intellectual life [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of —Rhetoric; —Sentences; —Slang; —Spelling; —Synonyms and antonyms;

—Instruction and study persons; ethnic groups; and places, e.g., Europe—Intellectual life —Terminology; —Terms and phrases; —Verb

—Interactive multimedia [v] May be used as a form subdivision under —Languages [x] May be used as a subdivision under ethnic groups and any subject heading, e.g., Geography—Interactive multimedia places, e.g., Hawaii—Languages See also —Jargon; —Language; —Slang; —Terminology; —Terms —Interpretation [x] May be used as a subdivision under individual tests and phrases and types of tests, e.g., Scholastic Aptitude Test—Interpretation —Law and legislation [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a —Interviews [v] May be used as a form subdivision under classes of persons; subdivision under kinds of animals; chemicals; diseases; types of schools; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; and individual persons, e.g., Authors— industries; materials; plants and crops; land vehicles; and wars, e.g., Interviews Drugs—Law and legislation See also —Legal status, laws, etc. —Jargon [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., English language—Jargon —Legal status, laws, etc. [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a sub- See also —Language; —Terminology; —Terms and phrases division under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Wives—Legal status, laws, etc. —Jews [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under See also —Law and legislation names of wars, e.g., Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949—Jews —Legends [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; —Journeys [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under individual persons; and sacred works, e.g., Bison—Legends; Alabama names of individual persons and groups of literary authors, e.g., Dyson, Indians—Legends John, 1943- —Journeys—America See also —Travel —Lexicography [x] May be used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., Persian language—Lexicography —Judging [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under See also —Dictionaries kinds of animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Horses—Judging —Libraries [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of corporate —Jungle warfare [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, bodies and wars, e.g., AFL-CIO—Libraries e.g., Cambodian-Vietnamese Conflict, 1977-—Jungle warfare See also —Library —Juvenile [Do not use] —Library [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of corporate —Juvenile drama [Do not use] bodies; individual persons; and families, e.g., Edison, Thomas Alva, USE —Drama 1847-1931—Library See also —Libraries —Juvenile fiction [Do not use] USE —Fiction —Librettos [v] May be used as a form subdivision under musical compositions, e.g., Musical revues, comedies, etc.—Librettos —Juvenile films [Do not use] RT —Film and video adaptations —Life cycles [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Oak—Life cycles —Juvenile humor [Do not use] USE —Humor; —Wit and humor —Life skills guides [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Teenagers—Life skills guides —Juvenile literature [Do not use] RT —Collections —Lighting [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and land vehicles, e.g., Theaters—Lighting —Juvenile poetry [Do not use] USE —Poetry —Literary collections [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; indi- —Juvenile software [Do not use] vidual persons; families; and places, e.g., Zoology—Literary collections; USE —Software Witches—Literary collections See also —Collections —Juvenile sound recordings [Do not use] RT —Audio adaptations; —Audio-visual aids —Literary style [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons, e.g., Carter, Jimmy, 1924- —Literary style —Kidnapping, [date] [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons, e.g., Harrison, William—Kidnapping, 1660 —Longitudinal studies [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; and ethnic groups, e.g., Psychology —Kings and rulers [x] May be used as a subdivision under ethnic —Longitudinal studies; Women—Longitudinal studies groups and places, e.g., Britons—Kings and rulers See also —Research

—Laboratory manuals [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under —Maintenance and repair [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under scientific and technical topical headings, e.g., Chemistry—Laboratory manuals topical headings and land vehicles, e.g., Computers—Maintenance and repair; Ford automobile—Maintenance and repair —Land tenure [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision See also —Repairing under names of ethnic groups, e.g., Mikasuki Indians—Land tenure —Male authors —Language [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of litera- ings; classes of persons; corporate bodies; individual persons; individual tures (language or country), e.g., Canadian literature—Male authors National Guard / xxix

—Management [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; —Military life [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of military corporate bodies; industries; and military services, e.g., Natural resources services, e.g., United States. Air Force—Military life —Management; Computer industry—Management See also —Officers See also headings incorporating such words as administration and management, e.g., Water quality management —Military policy [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., Nicaragua—Military policy —Maps [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; and places, e.g., Rivers—Maps; —Military relations [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivi- China—Maps sion under places, e.g., Iraq—Military relations—Iran —Marketing [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; —Militia [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places, e.g., animals; plants & crops; and land vehicles, e.g., Farm produce—Marketing; Texas—Militia BMW automobile—Marketing See also —Geography —Milling [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of plants & crops, e.g., Grain—Milling —Marking [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under animals, e.g., Cattle—Marking —Miscellanea [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual —Mascots [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons; places; and sacred works, e.g., Dinosaurs—Miscellanea; Rock schools and military services, e.g., University of Texas at Austin—Mascots music—Miscellanea

—Materials [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical —Missing in action [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision headings and land vehicles, e.g., Boatbuilding—Materials; Fire engines under wars, e.g., Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975—Missing in action —Materials See also —Equipment and supplies —Missions [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic groups; religions; religious orders; and Christian denomi- —Mathematical models [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under nations, e.g., Catholic Church—Missions topical headings, e.g., Social sciences—Mathematical models See also —Models —Models [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under types of objects; organs/regions of the body; and land vehicles, e.g., —Mathematics [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings Airplanes—Models; Leg—Models and ethnic groups, e.g., Physics—Mathematics; Cuban Americans— See also —Mathematical models Mathematics See also —Problems, exercises, etc.; —Statistics —Moral and ethical aspects [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and wars, e.g., Medical care—Moral and —Medical care [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision ethical aspects; Persian Gulf War, 1991—Moral and ethical aspects under classes of persons; ethnic groups; military services; and wars, e.g., See also —Religious aspects Teenage girls—Medical care —Moral conditions [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Medical examinations [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a places, e.g., California—Moral conditions subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; and military services, e.g., Digestive organs—Medical examinations; —Mortality [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; Men—Medical examinations ethnic groups; animals; and diseases, e.g., Infants—Mortality See also —Evaluation; —Examinations, questions, etc. See also —Statistics, Medical

—Medicine [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Motors [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of land vehicles, names of ethnic groups, e.g., Apache Indians—Medicine e.g., Automobiles—Motors —Mental health [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of in- —Museums [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of corporate dividual persons, e.g., Lincoln, Mary Todd, 1818-1882—Mental health bodies, e.g., University of Texas at El Paso—Museums See also —Mental health (May add geog subd) See also —Museums (May add geog subd) —Mental health [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —Museums [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Teenagers—Mental topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; health—Colorado families; Christian denominations; and wars, e.g., Natural history—Museums; See also —Mental health (not subd geog) Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972—Museums —Metallurgy [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of chemicals, See also —Museums [without geographical subdivision] e.g., Chlorofluorocarbons—Metallurgy —Music [v] May be used as a form subdivision under ethnic groups, e.g., —Methodology [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings Afro-Americans—Music for works on theory and practice of the topic, e.g., Archaeology—Methodology See also —Songs and music See also —Technique —Mythology [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Middle Ages animals; organs/regions of the body; and plants & crops, e.g., Coyotes USE —History—To 1500 —Mythology See also —Religion and the subject heading Mythology —Migration [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under animals, e.g., Birds—Migration —Names [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; animals; and types of schools, e.g., Cities and towns—Names; Parrots —Military aspects [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —Names under names of industries, e.g., Petroleum industry and trade—Military aspects —National Guard [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of See also —Strategic aspects places, e.g., United States—National Guard xxx / Naval operations

—Naval operations [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Origin [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic wars, e.g., United States—History—Revolution, 1775-1783—Naval groups; animals; plants & crops; and religions, e.g., Cactus—Origin; operations Taino Indians—Origin

—Naval operations—Submarine [x, x] May be used as a subdivision un- —Orthography and spelling [x] May be used as a subdivision under der names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Naval operations— names of languages, e.g., English language—Orthography and spelling

Naval operations Submarine UF —Spelling See also —Language —Naval operations, American [British, etc.] [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Naval —Outlines, syllabi, etc. [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under operations—British topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; and sacred works, e.g., History—Outlines, syllabi, etc.; Stein, Gertrude, —Navigation [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of bodies of 1866-1946—Outlines, syllabi, etc. water, e.g., Mississippi River—Navigation See also —Writing

—Nests [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Parachute troops [x] May be used as a subdivision under military kinds of animals, e.g., Ants—Nests services, e.g., Great Britain. Armed Forces—Parachute troops —Noise [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and —Parodies, imitations, etc. [v] May be used as a form subdivision under industries, e.g., Automobile industry and trade—Noise topical headings; individual persons; and titles of literary and sacred works, e.g., Politicians—Parodies, imitations, etc.; Moore, Clement Clarke, —Nomenclature [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical 1779-1863—Parodies, imitations, etc. headings; kinds of animals; plants & crops, e.g., Zoology—Nomenclature See also —Writing

—Nomenclature (Popular) [v] May be used as a form subdivision under —Participation, Afro-American [Italan, etc.] [x] May be used as a kinds of animals; plants & crops, e.g., Flowers—Nomenclature (Popular) subdivision under names of wars, e.g., Spain—History—Civil War, 1936-1939—Participation, Italian —Noun [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., Yiddish language—Noun —Parturition [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under See also —Language names of animals, e.g., Cows—Parturition —Number [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, —Patients [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under e.g., Chinese language—Number names of diseases, e.g., Leprosy—Patients—Iran See also —Language See also —Hospital care; —Hospitals; —Institutional care

—Numerals [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, —Peace [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., e.g., Spanish language—Numerals World War, 1914-1918—Peace See also —Wars —Nursing [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under diseases, e.g., Alzheimer’s disease—Nursing —Performances [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of corporate bodies, individual persons, and musical composi- —Nutrition [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; tions, e.g., Nutcracker (Choreographic work)—Performances ethnic groups; animals; and plants and crops, e.g., Teenage mothers— Nutrition —Periodicals [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under any subject heading, e.g., Woodwork—Periodicals; Chrysler Corporation—Periodicals —Observers’ manuals [v] May be used as a form subdivision under sci- UF —Yearbooks entific topics, e.g., Astronomy—Observers’ manuals —Personal narratives [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under —Occupations [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of religious topical headings and wars, e.g., Cancer—Personal narratives; World e.g. Ursulines—Occupations orders, , War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives —Officers [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of military See also —Biography services, e.g., United States. Army—Officers —Personal narratives, American [French, etc.] [v] May be used as a See also —Military life form subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918— —Officials and employees [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under Personal narratives, Polish topical headings; corporate bodies; colonies; legislative bodies; and mili- See also —Personal narratives; —Personal narratives, Jewish tary services, e.g., State governments—Officials and employees; United —Personal narratives, Jewish [v] May be used as a form subdivision States. Congress—Officials and employees under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918—Personal narratives, —Onomatopoeic words [x] May be used as a subdivision under names Jewish of languages, e.g., Spanish language—Onomatopoeic words See also —Personal narratives; —Personal narratives, American See also —Language [French, etc.]

—Optical properties [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Philosophy [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- chemicals and materials, e.g., Polymers—Optical properties ings; individual persons; groups of literary authors; and sacred works, e.g., Euthanasia—Philosophy; Melville, Herman, 1819-1891—Philosophy —Oratory [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons, e.g., Clinton, Bill, 1946- —Oratory —Photographs [v] May be used as a form subdivision under any subject heading, e.g., Mountains—Photographs —Ordnance and ordnance stores [x] May be used as a subdivision under UF —Pictures military services, e.g., France. Army. Foreign legion—Ordnance and See also —Pictorial works; —Portraits ordnance stores Psychological aspects / xxxi

—Photographs from space [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision —Prayers [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under types of under topical headings and names of places, e.g., Rivers—Photographs schools and titles of sacred works, e.g., Private schools—Prayers from space; New Zealand—Photographs from space —Prepositions [x] May be used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., —Physiological aspects [x] May be used as a subdivision under types of ac- Spanish language—Prepositions tivities and mental conditions for works on the relationship between people’s activities, mental state, etc., and their physiology, e.g., Running—Physiological —Preservation [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivi- aspects sion under topical headings; organs/regions of the body; and plants & See also —Physiology crops, e.g., Food—Preservation; Ferns—Preservation

—Physiological effect [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical —Press coverage [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision headings; chemicals; materials; and plants & crops, e.g., Cold—Physiological under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; effect; Alcohol—Physiological effect places; and wars, e.g., Iraq-Kuwait Crisis, 1990-1991—Press coverage —Israel —Physiology [x] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; animals; organs/regions of the body; and plants & crops, —Prevention [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings e.g., Mammals—Physiology and diseases, e.g., Substance abuse—Prevention; Heart—Diseases— Prevention —Pictorial works [v] [AC usage] May be used as a form subdivision under any subject heading when the material is presented exclusively or predomi- —Prices [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under nantly through pictorial matter, e.g., Reptiles—Pictorial works; Anger— topical headings; chemicals; industries; materials; plants & crops; and land Pictorial works vehicles, e.g., Stocks—Prices; Porsche automobile—Prices See also —Art collections —Prisoners and prisons [x] May be used as a subdivision under names —Pictures of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Prisoners and prisons USE —Photographs; —Pictorial works; —Portraits —Prisoners and prisons, British [German, etc.] [x] May be used as a —Plays subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Prisoners USE —Drama; see also the heading Plays and prisons, German —Plots —Problems, exercises, etc. [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision USE —Stories, plots, etc.; —Themes, motives under topical headings, e.g., Algebra—Problems, exercises, etc. See also —Composition and exercises; —Examinations, questions, etc. —Poetry [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual persons; —Programmed instruction [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision families; and places, e.g., Rain and rainfall—Poetry; Santa Claus—Poetry under topical headings for works discussing presequenced instruction using UF —Juvenile poetry a teaching machine or programmed texts, e.g., Furniture repairing— Programmed instruction —Political activity [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical See also —Computer-assisted instruction; —Computer programs headings; classes of persons; corporate bodies; individual persons; families; industries; groups of literary authors; military services; and Christian —Programming [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision denominations, e.g., Minorities—Political activity under topical headings for computers, microprocessors, and programmable calculators, e.g., Macintosh (Computer)—Programming —Political aspects [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a sub- See also —Computer programs; —Software division under topical headings and names of religions, e.g., Abortion— Political aspects; Islam—Political aspects —Pronunciation [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., French language—Pronunciation —Politics and government [x] (May add —[-th] century) [y] May be See also —Language used as a subdivision under names of ethnic groups and places, e.g., India— Politics and government; Ceylon—Politics and government—19th —Propaganda [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, century e.g., Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962—Propaganda

—Popular works [v] May be used as a form subdivision under general —Prophecies [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- and legal topical headings, e.g., Physics—Popular works; Sexual harass- ings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; sacred works; ment of women—Popular works and wars, e.g., Elections—Prophecies; Bible—Prophecies See also —Forecasting —Population [x] May be used as a subdivision under ethnic groups; places; and colonies, e.g., Developing countries—Population —Protection [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; organs/regions of the body; —Portraits [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under classes of plants & crops; and land vehicles, e.g., Birds—Protection; Refugees persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; families; religious orders; and —Protection wars, e.g., Springsteen, Bruce, 1949- —Portraits See also —Photographs —Protest movements [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975—Protest —Possessives [x] May be used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., movements English language—Possessives —Provincialisms [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision —Powers and duties [x] May be used as a subdivision under legislative under names of languages, e.g., English language—Provincialisms— bodies, e.g., United States. Congress—Powers and duties New York (N.Y.) See also —Language —Prayer books and devotions [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; —Psychological aspects [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under religions; religious orders; and Christian denominations, e.g., Anglicans— topical headings; animals; diseases; and wars, e.g., Grief—Psychological Prayer books and devotions aspects; Diabetes—Psychological aspects xxxii / Psychology

—Psychology [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; —Religion—16th [17th, 18th, etc.] century [x, y] May be used as a sub- classes of persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; animals; religions; division under names of places, e.g., Portugal—Religion—20th century

Psychology and sacred works, e.g., Music—Psychology; Prisoners of war—Psychology —Religious aspects [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Public opinion [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical animals; chemicals; diseases; languages; materials; musical instruments; organs/ headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual regions of the body; plants & crops; and wars, e.g., Bread—Religious aspects persons; and wars, e.g., Firearms—Public opinion; Vietnamese Con- See also —Moral and ethical aspects; —Religion flict, 1961-1975—Public opinion See also —Foreign public opinion —Religious aspects—Baptists [Catholic Church, etc.] [x, x] May be used as a subdivision under names of diseases; languages; musical instruments; —Publishing [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under plants & crops; and wars, e.g., Food—Religious aspects—Judaism topical headings; corporate bodies; literatures (language or country); and See also —Religion Christian denominations, e.g., Picture books—Publishing; Baptists— Publishing—Tennessee —Religious aspects—Buddhism [Christianity, etc.] [x, x] May be used as a subdivision under names of animals; chemicals; diseases; languages; —Quotations [v] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of materials; musical instruments; organs of the body; plants & crops; and wars, persons; ethnic groups; individual persons; families; and sacred works, e.g., e.g., Sex—Religious aspects—Christianity Presidents—United States—Quotations See also —Quotations, maxims, etc. —Religious life [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under military services, e.g., United States. Air Force—Religious life —Quotations, maxims, etc. [v] May be used as a form subdivision under See also —Religious life (May add geog subd) topical headings and names of places, e.g., Health—Quotations, maxims, etc.; Ireland—Quotations, maxims, etc. —Religious life [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision See also —Quotations under classes of persons, e.g., Youth—Religious life See also —Religious life [without geographical subdivision] —Race relations [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places and colonies, e.g., Africa, Central—Race relations —Religious life and customs [x] May be used as a subdivision under See also —Ethnic relations names of places and colonies, e.g., Mexico—Religious life and customs —Recordings —Repairing [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision USE —Audio adaptations; —Audio-visual aids; —Film and under topical headings for types of objects not requiring maintenance, e.g., video adaptations Clothing and dress—Repairing See also —Maintenance and repair —Recreation [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Children—Recreation —Reproduction [x] May be used as a subdivision under kinds of animals; See also —Games and plants & crops, e.g., Roses—Reproduction

—Recreational use [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- —Research [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision ings and names of bodies of water, e.g., Seashore—Recreational use; under general topical headings; legal topics; classes of persons; ethnic Brazos River (Tex.)—Recreational use groups; corporate bodies; places; chemicals; and plants & crops, e.g., Social sciences—Research; North Pole—Research —Recycling [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under See also —Longitudinal studies; —Study and teaching names of chemicals and materials, e.g., Plastic scrap—Recycling —Reviews [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under the heading —Refining [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of materials, Books and headings for types of books, nonbook materials, mass media, e.g., Petroleum—Refining and the performing arts for collections of critical writings, e.g., Books —Reviews; Video recordings—Reviews —Refugees [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., See also —Writing World War, 1939-1945—Refugees —Revival [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, —Regimental histories [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivi- e.g., Hebrew language—Revival sion under names of wars, e.g., Spanish-American War, 1898—Regimental See also —Language histories See also —History, Military —Rhetoric [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., English language—Rhetoric —Rehabilitation [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision See also —Language under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Physically handicapped —Rehabilitation —Rhyme [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., German language—Rhyme —Relations [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of religions See also —Language and Christian denominations, e.g., Judaism—Relations—Catholic Church See also —Relations (May add geog subd) —Rites and ceremonies [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic groups, e.g., Caddo Indians—Rites and ceremonies —Relations [x, z] (May add geog subd) May be used as one of a pair of UF —Ceremonies subdivisions under names of places, e.g., Arab countries—Relations—Israel; [paired with] Israel—Relations—Arab countries —Romances [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical head- See also —Foreign relations; —Relations [without geographical ings and names of individual persons, e.g., Adolescence—Romances; subdivision] Cid, ca. 1043-1099—Romances

—Religion [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; —Rules [v] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual persons; places; colonies; and names of religious orders, e.g., Badminton—Rules types of schools, e.g., Byzantine Empire—Religion; Bolivia—Religion See also —Religious aspects and the subject heading Mythology —Rural conditions [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of places and colonies, e.g., Luna County (N.M.)—Rural conditions —Statistical methods / xxxiii

—Safety measures [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical —Societies, etc. [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; headings; types of schools; industries; and military services, e.g., Outdoor classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual persons; and recreation—Safety measures; Nuclear power plants—Safety measures sacred works, e.g., Environmental protection—Societies, etc.; Harley- See also —Security measures Davidson motorcycle—Societies, etc. See also —Societies and clubs —Scientific applications [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings for types of technical devices or processes, —Software [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings e.g., Photography—Scientific applications for actual computer programs that are tools to perform tasks, such as systems software, utilities, or application programs (Do not use this for computer —Seal [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of corporate bodies; files or electronic resources that are about a given topic, or only to indicate individual persons; and places, e.g., Maryland—Seal that the item is machine-readable.), e.g., Computer graphics—Software; Word processing—Software —Secret service [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision See also —Audio-visual aids; —Computer games; —Computer pro- under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918—Secret service grams; —Databases; —Interactive multimedia

—Security measures [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under corporate —Songs and music [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical bodies and military services, e.g., White House (Washington, D.C.)— headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; individual Security measures persons; places; and military services, e.g., Family life—Songs and music; See also —Safety measures; —Security measures (May add geog subd) Fishers—Songs and music See also —Music —Security measures [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; types of schools; and industries, e.g., Airports— —Sound recordings Security measures; Retail trade—Security measures USE —Audio adaptations; —Sound recordings for French See also —Safety measures; —Security measures [without geo- [Spanish, etc.] speakers graphical subdivision] —Sound recordings for foreign speakers [v] May be used as a subdivision —Sentences [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, under languages, e.g., English language—Sound recordings for foreign e.g., Yuit language—Sentences speakers See also —Language —Sound recordings for French [Spanish, etc.] speakers [v] May be —Services for [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., Spanish language—Sound under classes of persons; ethnic groups; animals; and types of schools, e.g., recordings for English speakers Abused children—Services for; Middle schools—Services for—Kentucky —Sources [x] [S] May be used as a topical subdivision under names of —Sexual behavior [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes of individual persons and literatures (language or country), e.g., Arthur, persons; ethnic groups; and individual persons, e.g., Athletes—Sexual behavior King—Sources See also —Sources [used as a form subdivision] —Shorelines See the subject heading Shorelines —Sources [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings and wars, e.g., History, Modern—Sources —Slang [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and lan- See also —Sources [used as a topical subdivision] guages, e.g., Boys—Slang; Italian language—Slang See also —Jargon; —Language; —Terminology; —Terms and phrases —Specimens [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings for types of publications, printed matter, etc. for actual specimens of —Slides [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; the material, e.g., War posters—Specimens names of individual persons; and places, e.g., Hawaii—Slides —Spelling [previous AC usage] —Social aspects [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision USE —Orthography and spelling under topical headings; industries; languages; and wars, e.g., Computers —Social aspects; Motion picture industry—Social aspects —Sports [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of individual schools and military services, e.g., Georgetown High —Social conditions [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under classes School—Sports of persons; ethnic groups; places; and colonies, e.g., Cambodia—Social conditions —Stage history [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons, e.g., Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 —Social conditions—16th [17th, 18th, etc.] century [x, y] May be used —Stage history as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; and places, e.g., See also —History and criticism Paris—Social conditions—18th century —Standardization [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of lan- —Social life and customs [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under guages, e.g., Spanish language—Standardization classes of persons; ethnic groups; places; and colonies, e.g., Mennonites —Social life and customs —Standards [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under See also —Customs and practices topical headings; chemicals; types of schools; and industries, e.g., Middle schools—Standards; Food industry and trade—Standards —Social life and customs—16th [17th, 18th, etc.] century [x, y] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; and places, —States [x] May be used as a second subdivision under headings of the e.g., India—Social conditions—19th century type [topic]—[country] for works discussing collectively the states of a e.g. Festivals—Mexico—States; Gun —Societies and clubs [x] May be used as a subdivision under classes of country in relation to the topic, , control—United States—States persons, e.g., Restauranteurs—Societies and clubs UF —Clubs —Statistical methods [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical See also —Societies, etc. headings and industries, e.g., Economics—Statistical methods; Horse industry—Statistical methods xxxiv / —Statistics

—Statistics [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical —Study and teaching (Preschool) [x] (May add geog subd) May be headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; and places, used as a subdivision under topical headings and places, e.g., Alphabet— e.g., Aging—Statistics; Hispanic Americans—Statistics Study and teaching (Preschool)

—Statistics See also —Mathematics; —Statistics, Medical; —Tables —Study and teaching (Primary) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used —Statistics, Medical [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names as a subdivision under topical headings and languages, e.g., Reading— of places, e.g., Oklahoma—Statistics, Medical Study and teaching (Primary) See also —Mortality; —Statistics; —Tables —Study and teaching (Secondary) [x] (May add geog subd) May be —Stories, plots, etc. [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under names used as a subdivision under topical headings and languages, e.g., Latin of individual persons; literatures; and musical compositions, e.g., Opera language—Study and teaching (Secondary) —Stories, plots, etc. See also —Themes, motives —Study and teaching (Secondary)—French [Spanish, etc.] speakers [x, x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under languages, e.g., —Strategic aspects [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of French language—Study and teaching (Secondary)—English speakers places, e.g., Middle East—Strategic aspects See also —Military aspects —Study guides [v] May be used as a form subdivision under individual examinations and tests for guides for preparation for those examinations, —Study and teaching [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a e.g., Scholastic Aptitute Test—Study guides subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; places; languages; and sacred works, e.g., Biology—Study and teaching; —Style, Literary Russian language—Study and teaching USE —Literary style See also —Instruction and study; —Research; —Training —Submarine forces [x] May be used as a subdivision under military —Study and teaching—Activity programs [x, x] (May add geog subd) forces, e.g., Japan. Navy—Submarine forces May be used as a subdivision under any subject heading for a work about the use of such aids in learning or teaching the subject, e.g., Reading —Suffrage [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision —Study and teaching—Activity progams under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Women—Suffrage

—Study and teaching—Audio-visual aids [x, x] May be used as a sub- —Suicidal behavior [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision division under any subject heading for a work about the use of such aids in under classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Terminally ill—Suicidal learning or teaching the subject, e.g., Biology—Study and teaching— behavior Audio-visual aids; Russian language—Study and teaching—Audio- —Surgery [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under visual aids classes of persons; ethnic groups; animals; diseases; and organs/regions of See also —Audio-visual aids [v] the body, e.g., Kidneys—Surgery —Study and teaching—Foreign speakers [x, x] May be used as a sub- —Synonyms and antonyms [x] May be used as a subdivision under division under languages, e.g., English language—Study and teaching names of languages, e.g., Danish language—Synonyms and antonyms —Foreign speakers See also —Language UF English as a second language ESL —Tables [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical head- ESOL ings, e.g., Weather—Tables Teaching English as a second language See also —Statistics; —Statistics, Medical TESL —Teachings [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual —Study and teaching—Foreign speakers—Audio-visual aids [x, x, x] persons, e.g., Buddha—Teachings May be used as a subdivision for actual audio-visual materials under languages, e.g., Spanish language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers —Technique [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical head- —Audio-visual aids ings and names of individual persons, e.g., Comedy—Technique; Twain, UF Spanish as a second language Mark, 1835-1910—Technique SSL See also —Methodology

—Study and teaching (Early childhood) [x] (May add geog subd) May be —Technological innovations [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a used as a subdivision under topical headings and languages, e.g., Counting subdivision under topical headings; animals; industries; and plants & crops, —Study and teaching (Early childhood) e.g., Telephones—Technological innovations; Computer industry— Technological innovations —Study and teaching (Elementary) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and languages, e.g., Science —Telephone directories [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under —Study and teaching (Elementary) topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; corporate bodies; places; and industries, e.g., Publishers and publishing—Telephone directories —Study and teaching (Graduate) [x] (May add geog subd) May be See also —Directories used as a subdivision under topical headings, e.g., Library science— Study and teaching (Graduate) —Term of office [x] May be used as a subdivision under legislative bodies, e.g., United States. Congress—Term of office —Study and teaching (Higher) [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under topical headings and languages, e.g., Biochemistry —Terminology [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical head- —Study and teaching (Higher) ings; classes of persons; corporate bodies; and sacred works, e.g., Education —Terminology —Study and teaching (Middle school) [x] (May add geog subd) May be See also —Jargon; —Language; —Slang used as a subdivision under topical headings, e.g., History—Study and teaching (Middle school) —Terms and phrases [v] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., Latin language—Terms and phrases See also —Jargon; —Language; —Terminology; —Slang —Video recordings for French [Spanish, etc.] speakers / xxxv

—Territorial expansion [x] May be used as a subdivision under names —Transplantation [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivi- of places, e.g., United States—Territorial expansion sion under names of organs/regions of the body, e.g., Liver—Transplantation —Territories and possessions [x] May be used as a subdivision under —Transportation [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under military names of places, e.g., Great Britain—Territories and possessions services, e.g., Canada. Armed Forces—Transportation See also —Travel —Tests USE —Examinations; —Examinations, questions, etc.; —Testing —Transportation [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; ethnic groups; animals; —Testing [x] [S] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; materials; military services; plants & crops; land vehicles; and wars, e.g., animals; chemicals; and materials, e.g., Textile fibers—Testing Horses—Transportation; Students—Transportation See also —Evaluation See also —Travel

—Textbooks [x] [S] May be used for works about textbooks as a subdivision —Travel [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under under topical headings and languages, e.g., Swahili language—Textbooks classes of persons and ethnic groups, e.g., Sales personnel—Travel See also —Description and travel; —Journeys; —Transportation —Textbooks [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under titles of sacred works, e.g., Bible—Textbooks —Treaties [v] May be used as a form subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Treaties —Textbooks for English [French, etc.] speakers [v] May be used as a form subdivision under languages, e.g., Russian language—Textbooks —Treatment [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision for English speakers under names of diseases, e.g., Measles—Treatment See also —Texts See also —Care and hygiene; —Vaccination

—Textbooks for foreign speakers [v] May be used as a form subdivision —Trench warfare [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of under languages, e.g., English language—Textbooks for foreign speakers wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918—Trench warfare See also —Texts —Trials, litigation, etc. [v] May be used as a form subdivision under —Texts [v] [S] May be used as a form subdivision under topical headings; names of corporate bodies; individual persons; and places, e.g., Salem languages; and musical compositions, e.g., Geometry—Texts; Russian (Mass.)—Trials, litigation, etc. language—Texts See also —Textbooks for foreign speakers —Underground movements [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945—Under- —Themes, motives [x] May be used as a subdivision under topical headings; ground movements names of individual persons; and literatures (language or country), e.g., Motion pictures—Themes, motives; Chilean poetry—Themes, motives —Uniforms [x] May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons; See also —Stories, plots, etc. corporate bodies; and military services, e.g., Nurses—Uniforms —Therapeutic use [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdi- —Usage [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, vision under topical headings; animals; chemicals; and plants & crops, e.g., e.g., Arabic language—Usage Books—Therapeutic use; Dopa—Therapeutic use See also —Language

—Tomb [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual persons —Vaccination [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision and individual literary authors, e.g., Tutankhamen, King of Egypt— under diseases and animals, e.g., Chicken pox—Vaccination Tomb See also —Immunology; —Treatment

—Toxicology [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision —Variation [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under under topical headings; animals; chemicals; materials; and plants & crops, animals and languages, e.g., Horses—Variation; French language— e.g., Drugs—Toxicology; Plants, Ornamental—Toxicology Variation

—Tragedies [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of individual —Verb [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., persons, e.g., Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616—Tragedies Eskimo language—Verb See also —Language —Training [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a subdivision under animals; and plants & crops, e.g., Bonsai—Training —Versions [x] May be used as a subdivision under titles of sacred works, See also —Study and teaching; —Training of e.g., Bible—Versions —Training of [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under —Veterans [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under classes of persons, e.g., Teachers of gifted children—Training of names of wars, e.g., Greco-Turkish War, 1921-1922—Veterans See also —Study and teaching; —Training —Video catalogs [v] May be used as a form subdivision under any sub- —Translations [v] May be used as a form subdivision under topical ject heading, e.g., Rain forests—Video catalogs headings; names of individual persons; titles of literary works; and literatures See also —Film catalogs (language or country), e.g., Andersen, Hans Christian, 1805-1875— Translations; French drama—Translations —Video recordings for foreign speakers [v] May be used as a form

— See also —Translations into subdivision under languages, e.g., English language—Video recordings for foreign speakers —Translations into French [German, etc.] [v] May be used as a form See also —Film catalogs subdivision under topical headings for collections of translations under topical headings; names of individual persons; titles of literary works; and litera- —Video recordings for French [Spanish, etc.] speakers [v] May be tures (language or country), e.g., Marketing—Translations into Russian; used as a form subdivision under languages, e.g., Chinese language American poetry—Translations into German —Video recordings for English speakers See also —Translations See also —Film catalogs xxxvi / —Videos

—Videos —Wit and humor [v] [AC usage only] May be used as a form subdivi- See —Film and video adaptations; —Audio-visual aids sion under topical headings for topical wit and humor, including jokes and riddles, e.g., Camping—Wit and humor; Texans—Wit and humor —Vocabulary [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, See also —Humor e.g., Spanish language—Vocabulary

—Videos See also —Terminology; —Language —Women [x] May be used as a subdivision under military services, e.g., Israel—Armed forces—Women —Vocational guidance [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a See also —Women (May add geog subd) subdivision under topical headings; classes of persons; corporate bodies; industries; languages; and military services, e.g., Accounting—Vocational —Women [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under guidance; Teenage parents—Vocational guidance names of wars, e.g., World War, 1914-1918—Women See also —Women [without geographical subdivision] —Wars [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under names of ethnic groups, e.g., Apache Indians—Wars —Women authors [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of lit- See also —Peace eratures (language or country), e.g., American fiction—Women authors —Weapons systems [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of —Wounds and injuries [x] (May add geog subd) [S] May be used as a military services, e.g., Great Britain. Army—Weapon systems subdivision under classes of persons; ethnic groups; animals; organs/regions of the body; and plants & crops, e.g., Cats—Wounds and injuries —Weather USE —Climate —Writing [x] May be used as a subdivision under names of languages, e.g., Pueblo Indians—Writing —Wintering [x] (May add geog subd) May be used as a subdivision under See also —Outlines, syllabi, etc.; —Parodies, imitations, etc.; —Reviews animals, e.g., Cattle—Wintering —Yearbooks USE —Periodicals SUBJECT HEADINGS

1 KEY TO SUBJECT HEADINGS

Term is identical in LCSH and Sears

Authorized Term Local Government [S] (May add geog subd) Term can be subdivided Broader Term BT Political science geographically Related Terms RT Cities and towns Villages Term is identical in Sears Narrower Term NT Municipal government and AC lists Lost and found possessions [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Used For UF Finding things Unauthorized Term Love poetry Use authorized term USE Love—Poetry [AC only] Term appears only in the LCSH term that has Outlines AC list been applied to SA the subdivision —Outlines, syllabi, etc. children’s books See also

2 1-2-3 for Windows [130] Abnaki Indians RT Lotus 1-2-3 (Computer file) USE Abenaki Indians 3-D Abnormalities, Human (May add geog subd) USE terms beginning with Three-dimensional UF Birth defects 35mm cameras RT Birth injuries UF 35 mm cameras Abolitionists [S] (May add geog subd) Thirty-five-millimeter cameras UF Abolition of slavery—Biography Aachen (Germany) [651] Slavery—United States —History Abortion [S] (May add geog subd) — —Siege, 1944 —Law and legislation Aardema, Verna [600] RT Pro-choice movement BT Authors, American Abraham (Biblical patriarch) [600] Aardvark (May add geog subd) [650] Abraham Lincoln Brigade [AC only] [610] UF Orycteropus UF Lincoln Brigade Aaron, Hank, 1934- Spain. Ejército Popular de la RT Baseball players República. 15th International Brigade Aaron Ward (Ship) [610] Spain. Ejército Popular de la Aaronsohn, Sarah República. Abraham Lincoln Brigade RT Zionists Spain. Ejército Popular de la Abacus [S] República. Brigada Internacional, XV UF Soroban Abrahams, Harold Maurice, 1899- Abalones (May add geog subd) RT Runners (Sports) UF Ear-shells Abrams, Anne Abandoned children [S] (May add geog subd) RT Drafters UF Children, Abandoned Abramson, Manya Polevoi Homeless children RT Jews RT Orphans Abstract photography Abandoned towns USE Photograms USE Cities and towns, Ancient Abused children Ghost towns UF Battered children Abbeys [S] (May add geog subd) Child abuse victims Abbott, Bud Victims of abuse RT Comedians BT Victims of crimes Abbott, Edwin Abbott, 1838-1926 Abused women RT Authors, American UF Battered women Abbott, Jim, 1967- BT Victims of crimes RT Baseball players Women Physically handicapped Abyssinian cat (May add geog subd) Abbreviations [S] (May add geog subd) BT Cat breeds UF Contractions Acacia (May add geog subd) RT Acronyms BT Plants Ciphers Acacia Terrace (Sydney, N.S.W.) ABC Wide World of Sports (Television program) [630] RT Dwellings Abdul, Paula Academic freedom [S] (May add geog subd) RT Singers UF Educational freedom Dancers Freedom, Academic Choreographers Intellectual freedom Abdul-Jabbar, Kareem, 1947- RT Church and education Abednego (Biblical figure) [600] Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences [610] Abel, Rudolf, 1903-1971 Acadia National Park (Me.) Abenaki Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Acapulco (Mexico) UF Abnaki Indians Accidents [S] (May add geog subd) Abernathy, Louie UF Emergencies Abernathy, Ralph, 1926- Injuries Abernathy, Temple RT Aircraft accidents Abert squirrel (May add geog subd) Disasters BT Squirrels Explosions Abilene (Tex.) Fires Ability [S] (May add geog subd) First aid UF Aptitude Home accidents RT Creative ability Poisons Leadership Shipwrecks —Testing [S] Traffic accidents UF Ability testing Wounds and injuries Aptitude tests —Prevention Testing, Ability USE Safety [AC only] RT Educational tests and measurements SA the subdivision —Accidents Abinadi (Book of Mormon figure) [600] Accordion (May add geog subd) UF Accordeon

3 4 / Accounting

Accounting Accounting [S] (May add geog subd) Adair, Red Acculturation [S] (May add geog subd) RT Fire fighters BT Anthropology Adam (Biblical figure) [600] Civilization Adams, Abigail, 1744-1818 Culture RT First ladies [AC only] Ethnology Adams, Ansel, 1902- NT Ethnic relations RT Photographers Intercultural education Adams, Charles Francis, 1807-1886 Socialization RT Statesmen Achievement motivation (May add geog subd) Adams, Douglas, 1952- BT Motivation (Psychology) RT Endangered species Achievement tests (May add geog subd) Adams, Grizzly, 1812-1860 Achilles (Greek mythology) [650] RT Hunters Achondroplasia (May add geog subd) Trappers RT Bones—Diseases Adams, Henry, 1838-1918 Dwarfs RT Historians Acid rain [S] (May add geog subd) Adams, John UF Rain, Acid Adams, John, 1735-1826 BT Rain and rainfall RT Presidents Acids [S] Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848 Acne [S] (May add geog subd) RT Presidents UF Pimples Adams, Louisa Catherine, 1775-1852 Acolytes RT First ladies [AC only] UF Altar boys Adams, Lucy, b. 1861 Acoma Indians (May add geog subd) RT Midgets Acoma (N.M.) Adams, Randall Acorns (May add geog subd) Adams, Samantha (Fictitious character) [650] BT Oak Adams, Samuel, 1722-1803 Acosta, Pablo, d. 1987 RT Politicians Acoustical engineering (May add geog subd) Adams, Sarah, 1863 or 4-1938 UF Sound engineering RT Midgets BT Engineering Adams family [600] Acquaintance rape (May add geog subd) Adamson, Joy Acquired immune deficiency syndrome RT Zoologists USE AIDS (Disease) Adaptability (May add geog subd) RT HIV (Viruses) Adaptation (Biology) (May add geog subd) Acquisitions (Libraries) (May add geog subd) Adaptation (Physiology) (May add geog subd) Acrobatics (May add geog subd) Addams, Jane, 1860-1935 Acrobats RT Reformers Acronyms (May add geog subd) ADD Acrostics (May add geog subd) USE Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder BT Literary recreations Addiction Puzzles USE Alcoholism Acrylic painting (May add geog subd) Drug abuse UF Polymer painting Substance abuse ACT assessment Addicts UF American College Testing Assessment Addition Acting [S] Addresses Action in art USE Speeches, addresses, etc. Actions and defenses (May add geog subd) Adélie penguin (May add geog subd) Activity programs in education (May add geog subd) Adenauer, Konrad, 1876-1967 Actors RT Heads of state USE Actors and actresses [AC only] Adirondack Mountains (N.Y.) Actors and actresses [AC only] Adirondack Park (N.Y.) UF Actors Adjustment (Psychology) [S] (May add geog subd) Actresses Adler, Mortimer Jerome, 1902- Motion picture actors and actresses Adler, Stella Movie stars Administration, School Television actors and actresses USE School management and organization BT Motion pictures—Biography Administrative agencies (May add geog subd) Actresses UF Government agencies USE Actors and actresses [AC only] Admirals [S] Acupressure [S] (May add geog subd) Adobe houses (May add geog subd) UF Shiatsu Adolescence [S] (May add geog subd) Acupuncture [S] (May add geog subd) Adolescence in literature (May add geog subd) Ada, Alma Flor Adolescent behavior (May add geog subd) RT Cuban Americans Adolescent boys Authors, American USE Teenage boys Women authors Adolescent girls Adair, Christia USE Teenage girls Adair, Cornelia Wadsworth Adolescent psychology [S] (May add geog subd) African American surgeons / 5

Adoptees RT Authors, Greek Adoption [S] (May add geog subd) Fables, Greek Adoption agencies (May add geog subd) Aesthetics [S] Adult child abuse victims Aesthetics, British (May add geog subd) Adult child sexual abuse victims —19th century Adult children —20th century Adult children of alcoholics [S] Aethelwold, Saint, Bishop of Winchester, ca. 908-984 Adult children of dysfunctional families Affective education (May add geog subd) RT Family problems Affirmative action programs [S] (May add geog subd) Adult education (May add geog subd) Afghan Wars Adultery [S] (May add geog subd) Afghanistan Adulthood (May add geog subd) —History Advent [650] — —Soviet Occupation, 1979-1989 —Prayer-books and devotions Africa [S] Advent calendars (May add geog subd) —History [S] Adventists [650] — —to 1490 Adventure and adventurers [AC, S] (May add geog subd) — —1960- [S] —Fiction [AC, S] Africa, Central UF Adventure fiction Africa, East Adventure stories —History Adventure fiction — —To 1886 USE Adventure and adventurers—Fiction [AC, S] Africa, Eastern Adventure films [S] (May add geog subd) Africa, French-speaking Equatorial RT Motion pictures Africa, French-speaking West Adventure games (May add geog subd) Africa, North UF Games, Adventure Africa, Southern Adventure stories Africa, Sub-Saharan USE Adventure and adventurers—Fiction [AC, S] Africa, West Adventurers RT West Africans USE Adventure and adventurers African American agriculturists Advertising [S] (May add geog subd) African American air pilots —Alcoholic beverages (May add geog subd) African American art (May add geog subd) —Beer (May add geog subd) African American artists —Cigarettes (May add geog subd) African American astronauts —Psychological aspects African American athletes RT Motivation research (Marketing) African American authors —Tobacco industry (May add geog subd) African American basketball players Advertising, Classified (May add geog subd) African American businesspeople Advertising, Direct mail (May add geog subd) UF African Americans in business Advertising, Outdoor (May add geog subd) African American children’s writings (May add geog subd) Advertising, Political (May add geog subd) African American churches (May add geog subd) Advertising agencies (May add geog subd) African American clergy Advertising copy [S] (May add geog subd) African American cookery (May add geog subd) Advertising layout and typography [S] (May add geog subd) African American dance (May add geog subd) Aebi, Tania, 1966- African American entertainers RT Sailing, Single-handed African American families (May add geog subd) Aeneas (Legendary character) [650] African American folklore Aerial reconnaissance [S] (May add geog subd) USE African Americans—Folklore Aerialists African American intellectuals Aerobic dancing (May add geog subd) African American journalists Aerobic exercises African American lawyers Aerodynamics [S] African American leadership (May add geog subd) Aeronautical engineers African American literature RT Engineers, Aeronautical USE American literature—African American authors Aeronautical sports [S] (May add geog subd) African American men Aeronautics [S] (May add geog subd) African American musicians RT Airplanes African American outlaws Airships African American periodicals (May add geog subd) Astronautics African American physicians Balloons African American poets Rocketry African American press (May add geog subd) Flight African American scholars Navigation (Aeronautics) African American scientists Unidentified flying objects African American singers —Flights [S] African American soldiers Aeronautics, Commercial (May add geog subd) African American songs Aeronautics, Military (May add geog subd) USE African Americans—Music Aerosol sniffing (May add geog subd) African American students Aerospace industries (May add geog subd) African American surgeons Aesop African American teachers African American teenagers 6 / African American teachers

African American theater (May add geog subd) Aggada [650] African American universities and colleges (May add geog subd) RT Jews—Folklore [AC only] African American women Talmud African American women athletes Aggressive behavior in animals African American women authors Aggressiveness (Psychology) (May add geog subd) African American women in literature (May add geog subd) Agincourt, Battle of, 1415 African American youth Aging (May add geog subd) African Americans (May add geog subd) RT Aged UF African Americans Old age —Dancing Aging parents —Folklore Agkistrodon piscivorus UF African American folklore USE Water moccasin [AC only] African Americans—Folklore BT Snakes Folklore, African American Agnew, Spiro T., 1918- Folklore, Negro RT Vice-Presidents —History Agoraphobia (May add geog subd) — —To 1863 Agricultural chemicals (May add geog subd) — —19th century Agricultural ecology (May add geog subd) — —1863-1877 Agricultural education (May add geog subd) — —1977-1964 Agricultural exhibitions (May add geog subd) — —1964- Agricultural implements (May add geog subd) —Segregation Agricultural industries [S] (May add geog subd) African Americans in art Agricultural innovations (May add geog subd) African Americans in business Agricultural laborers [S] USE African American businesspeople Agricultural laws and legislation (May add geog subd) African Americans in motion pictures (May add geog subd) Agricultural machinery [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works discussing the portrayal of African Americans in motion Agricultural pests [S] (May add geog subd) pictures. Works discussing all aspects of African American involve- Agriculture [S] (May add geog subd) ment in motion pictures are entered under: African Americans in the NT Aquaculture motion picture industry. Works discussing specific aspects of African Food industry and trade American involvement are entered under the specific subject, e.g., Afri- Produce trade can American motion picture actors and actresses. Agriculture and state (May add geog subd) African Americans in television (May add geog subd) Agriculturists African Americans in television broadcasting (May add geog subd) Ahab, Captain (Fictitious character) [650] African Americans in the motion picture industry (May add geog RT Melville, Herman, 1819-1891. Moby Dick subd) Ahluwalia, H. P. S. [600] African buffalo (May add geog subd) RT Mountaineers African elephant (May add geog subd) AIDS (Disease) [S] (May add geog subd) African literature RT Immune system African literature (English) [S] Immunology African National Congress —Prevention African poetry RT Safe sex in AIDS prevention Africanized honeybee (May add geog subd) AIDS phobia (May add geog subd) Africans [S] (May add geog subd) [650] AIDS-related complex (May add geog subd) Afrikaners [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Aikido (May add geog subd) Afro-Americans [former heading] RT Self-defense USE African Americans Martial arts Agamemnon (Greek mythology) [650] Aikman, Troy, 1966- Agassi, Andre, 1970- RT Football players RT Tennis players Ailey, Alvin Agassiz, Elizabeth Cabot Cary, 1822-1907 RT Choreographers RT Women—19th century Dancers Agassiz, Louis, 1807-1873 Ailurus fulgens RT Naturalists USE Lesser panda [AC only] Age and employment [S] (May add geog subd) BT Pandas Aged Ainu (May add geog subd) [650] UF Elderly BT Ethnology RT Old age —Japan Aging Air [S] —Abuse of Air conditioning (May add geog subd) UF Elder abuse SA the subdivision —Air conditioning —Health and hygiene Air defenses [S] (May add geog subd) RT Geriatrics Air Force Academy [610] Aged as consumers Air National Guard Aged as offenders USE United States. National Guard Bureau Aged volunteers Air pilots Ageism (May add geog subd) NT Women air pilots Agelenidae Air pilots, Military USE Funnel-web spiders [AC only] Air power [S] (May add geog subd) BT Spiders Air quality (May add geog subd) Agent orange [S] Air quality management (May add geog subd) Algae / 7

Air shows (May add geog subd) Albania UF Airshows Albany (N.Y.) RT Aeronautics—Exhibitions Albatrosses (May add geog subd) Air traffic control (May add geog subd) Albert, Carl Bert, 1908- Air traffic controllers Albert, Prince Consort of Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1861 Air travel (May add geog subd) Alberta SA specific types, e.g., Transatlantic flights BT Canada Air warfare Albertosaurus (May add geog subd) Airborne warning and control systems BT Dinosaurs UF AWACS Albright, Ivan, 1897- RT Air defenses RT Art, American Airbrush art (May add geog subd) Artists [AC only] Aircraft Albright, Madeleine Korbel USE Airplanes RT Ambassadors NT Ultralight aircraft Alcatraz Island (Calif.) SA names of specific aircraft and uses, e.g., Research aircraft Alchemists Aircraft accidents (May add geog subd) RT Alchemy RT Accidents Alchemy [S] (May add geog subd) Aircraft carriers [S] (May add geog subd) Alcibiades [600] Aircraft industry (May add geog subd) Alcohol [S] (May add geog subd) Airlift, Military (May add geog subd) UF Alcohol and youth [AC only] Airlines [S] (May add geog subd) Youth—Alcohol use Airplane racing [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Alcohol use Airplanes [S] (May add geog subd) Alcohol and youth SA specific types of aircraft and airplanes, e.g., Rocket planes USE Alcohol [AC only] —Flight testing Alcoholism [AC only] —Motors Alcoholic beverages (May add geog subd) —Piloting [S] —Law and legislation (May add geog subd) —Safety RT Prohibition USE Aeronautics—Safety measures Alcoholics [S] —Turbojet engines Alcoholics Anonymous [610] Airplanes, Experimental Alcoholism [AC, S] USE Research aircraft UF Alcohol and youth [AC only] Airplanes, Home-built (May add geog subd) Alcoholism and employment (May add geog subd) Airplanes, Military (May add geog subd) Alcott, Louisa May, 1832-1888 —Camouflage RT Authors, American —Markings Women—Biography Airplanes, Private (May add geog subd) Alcott family [600] Airplanes in art New England—Biography Airports [S] (May add geog subd) Alday family [600] Airships [S] (May add geog subd) RT Mass murder Airshows Alden, Priscilla USE Air shows RT Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) Ajjer (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] Thanksgiving Day BT Tuaregs Aleut art (May add geog subd) Akbar, Emperor of Hindustan, 1542-1605 BT Art, American RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Aleuts Akchurin, Marat BT Eskimos—Alaska RT Minorities—Soviet Union Alexander, Grover Cleveland, 1887-1950 Akhenaton, King of Egypt RT Baseball players RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Alexander, Sally Hobart Akhetaton (Ancient city) RT Blind authors Akihito, Emperor of Japan, 1933- Physically handicapped RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Alexander II, Emperor of Russia, 1818-1881 Akita dogs (May add geog subd) RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. BT Dogs Alexander VI, Pope, 1431-1503 Alabama RT Popes —Social life and customs Alexander, the Great, 356-323 B.C. — —1865-1918 [AC only] RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Alabama (Musical group) Alexandra, Empress, consort of Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 1872-1918 RT Country musicians RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Alabama-Coushatta Indians Alexandria (Egypt) USE Koasati Indians Alfalfa [S] (May add geog subd) Alabama Indians [650] Alfalfa as feed (May add geog subd) Alamo (San Antonio, Tex.) Alford, Ed, 1901- —Siege, 1836 RT Cowboys Alaska Alfred, King of England, 849-899 —Annexation to the United States RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc.

Algae Algae [S] (May add geog subd) —Discovery and exploration Algebra [S] NT Bering’s Expedition (1st : 1725-1730) [AC only] Algebra, Abstract 8 / Algebra

Algebra, Boolean RT Children of heads of state Algeria Allison, Bobby Algiers, Battle of, 1816 RT Automobile racing drivers Algonquian Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Alliteration Alhambra (Granada, Spain) Allosaurus (May add geog subd) Ali, Muhammad, 1942- Alloys [S] (May add geog subd) RT Boxers (Sports) Allusions [S] Aliav, Ruth, 1914- Alma (Book of Mormon figure) [600] RT World War, 1939-1945—Jews—Rescue Alma, the Younger (Book of Mormon figure) [600] Alien beings Almanacs [S] USE Extraterrestrial beings [AC, S] UF Almanacs, American [AC, S] Alien labor, Mexican (May add geog subd) Almedingen, E. M. (Edith Martha), 1898-1971 Alienation (Social psychology) (May add geog subd) RT Historians UF Rebellion Novelists Aliens [S] Almond (May add geog subd) Aliens from outer space Alonso, Alicia USE Extraterrestrial beings [AC, S] RT Ballet dancers Aliens, Illegal Cubans USE Illegal aliens Alopiidae Aline, Countess of Romanones, 1923- USE Thresher sharks [AC only] RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Alpha Centauri [651] All-American Girls Professional Baseball League [600] BT Stars All England Club [600] Alphabet [AC, S] RT Tennis UF Alphabet books Wimbledon Championships SA the subdivision —Alphabet All Saints’ Day (May add geog subd) Alphabet books RT All Souls’ Day USE Alphabet [AC, S] Halloween Alphabet in art All Souls’ Day (May add geog subd) Alphabet rhymes UF Day of the Dead Alphabets [S] RT Halloween Alpine animals BT Fasts and feasts USE Mountain animals All-Star Baseball Game [611] Alpine fauna All terrain bicycles (May add geog subd) USE Mountain animals UF Mountain bikes Alpine flora All terrain cycling (May add geog subd) USE Mountain plants All terrain vehicle driving (May add geog subd) Alpine garden plants (May add geog subd) UF ATV driving UF Alpine plants All terrain vehicle racing (May add geog subd) RT Mountain plants BT Racing Alpine mountain goat All terrain vehicles [S] (May add geog subd) USE Ibex Allagash River (Me.) Alpine plants Allegiance, Pledge to the flag USE Alpine garden plants USE Pledge of Allegiance [AC only] Mountain plants Allegories [S] Alps RT Fables ALS (Computer system) Parables Alston, Theodosia Burr, 1783-1813 Allegory RT Children of heads of state Allen, Ethan, 1738-1789 Altai (Turkic people) (May add geog subd) [650] RT Revolutionaries —Folklore [AC only] Vermont—Biography UF Altai folklore Allen, Marcus, 1960- Folklore, Altai RT Football players Altai folklore Allen, Richard, 1760-1831 USE Altai (Turkic people)—Folklore [AC only] RT African American churches Altar boys Allen, Woody USE Acolytes RT Comedians Altdorfer, Albrecht, ca. 1480-1538. Battle of Alexander and Darius at Issus Allende Gossens, Salvador, 1908-1973 UF Alexander’s battle (Painting) RT Chile—History Alternative education Kings, queens, rulers, etc. USE Non-formal education Allergens (May add geog subd) Alternative medicine [S] (May add geog subd) Allergy [S] (May add geog subd) NT Homeopathy UF Hypersensitivity Altruism (May add geog subd) RT Immunity Alvarez, Everett, 1937- Allergy products (May add geog subd) RT Prisoners of war Alliance for Progress [610] Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975 Allied health personnel [S] Alvarez, Luis W., 1911- RT Paramedical education RT Physicists Alligators [S] (May add geog subd) Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater Allilueva, Svetlana, 1925- Alvin (Submarine) [610] UF Alliluyeva, Svetlana, 1925- RT Deep-sea ecology Alyeska Pipeline Service Company [610] Amistad (Schooner) / 9

Alzheimer’s disease [S] (May add geog subd) USE Indians Amadeus (Motion picture) [630] Indians of Mexico RT Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791 Indians of North America Amaryllis (Hippeastrum) [AC only] Indians of South America UF Hippeastrum Indians of the West Indies Amateur films [S] (May add geog subd) American letters [S] (May add geog subd) Amateur plays (May add geog subd) American literature [S] (May add geog subd) Amateur radio stations (May add geog subd) —19th century Amateur theater [S] (May add geog subd) —20th century —Production and direction —African American authors Amazing grace (Hymn) [630] UF African American literature (English) Amazon parrots (May add geog subd) Black literature (American) BT Parrots —Asian American authors Amazon River —Indian authors Amazon River Region UF Indian literature (American) Amazon River Valley BT American literature—Minority authors Amazons —Mexican American authors BT Women soldiers UF Mexican American literature Ambassadors —Minority authors Ambulances (May add geog subd) UF Ethnic literature Amenhotep II, King of Egypt Minority literature (American) Amenta, Russell —West Indian American authors RT Autism American loyalists Amerasians (May add geog subd) [650] UF Loyalists, American America [S] Tories, American —Discovery and exploration American marten (May add geog subd) — —Pre-Columbian American newspapers [S] (May add geog subd) —History [S] American periodicals [S] (May add geog subd) — —to 1810 American pit bull terrier (May add geog subd) American Airlines, Inc. [610] BT Pit bull terriers America Online, Inc. RT Dogfighting American alligator (May add geog subd) American poetry [S] (May add geog subd) American Association of Community and Junior Colleges [610] §Use for single poems or collections of poetry by individual American American badger (May add geog subd) authors. Collections of poetry by several authors are entered under BT Badgers American poetry—Collections [AC only]. American Basketball Association [610] SA the entry at: American [Danish, English, etc.] poetry American Battle Monuments Commission [610] —19th century American bison (May add geog subd) —20th century UF Bison, American —African American authors American bison in art —Collections UF Bison, American, in art —Indian authors American Broadcasting Company [610] —Jewish authors American Camping Association [610] American prose literature [S] (May add geog subd) American chameleon American Red Cross [610] USE Anoles [AC only] American Revolution BT Lizards USE United States—History—Revolution, 1775-1783 RT Chameleons American Revolution Bicentennial, 1776-1976 [S] [650, x11] American Civil Liberties Union [610] American robin (May add geog subd) American College Testing Assessment BT Robins USE ACT Assessment American saddlebred horse (May add geog subd) American College Testing Program [610] BT Horses American curl cat (May add geog subd) American Samoa BT Cats American Sign Language (May add geog subd) American [Danish, English, etc.] poetry [AC only] American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals [610] §Use for single poems or collections of poetry by individual Ameri- American songs can [Danish, English, etc.] authors. Collections of poetry by several USE Songs [AC only] authors of the same nationality are entered under American [Danish, American wit and humor English, etc.] poetry—Collections [AC only]. USE Wit and humor [AC only] —Collections Americana [S] (May add geog subd) American drama [S] (May add geog subd) Americanisms [S] (May add geog subd) RT Plays Americanization [S] —African American authors Americans [S] (May add geog subd) American drama (Comedy) America’s Cup races [611] USE Humorous plays [AC only] BT Yacht racing American essays [S] (May add geog subd) Amhara (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] American Express Company [610] Amiga (Computer) [650] American Federation of Labor [610] Amish [S] [650] American fiction [S] (May add geog subd) Amish in art —African American authors Amistad (Schooner) [610] American heritage (Periodical) [630] Amityville (N.Y.) American Indian Movement [610] Amnesia (May add geog subd) American Indians 10 / Amityville (N.Y.)

Amnesty International [610] RT Anastasia, Grand Duchess, daughter of Nicholas II, Emperor Amon Carter Museum of Western Art [610] of Russia, 1901-1918 [AC only] Amory, Cleveland Princesses RT Authors, American Anderson, Elizabeth Garrett, 1836-1917 Amos ‘n’ Andy (Radio program) [630] RT Women physicians Amos ‘n’ Andy (Television program) [630] Anderson House (Wabasha, Minn.) Amphetamines [S] (May add geog subd) Anderson, Marian, 1897-1993 Amphibians [S] (May add geog subd) RT African Americans SA the names of specific amphibious animals Singers Amphibians as pets (May add geog subd) Anderson, Poul, 1926- Amphibians, Fossil (May add geog subd) RT Authors, American Amphibians, Rare Science fiction USE Rare animals [AC, S] Anderson, Sherwood, 1876-1941 Amphibious assault ships (May add geog subd) RT Authors, American SA the subdivision —Amphibious operations Anderson, Sparky, 1934- Amphibious warfare RT Baseball managers Amputees Anderson, Susan, 1870-1960 —Psychology RT Women physicians —Rehabilitation Anderson, Terry A., 1949- Amram, David RT Baptists—Clergy RT Composers Hostages Amsterdam (Netherlands) Andersonville (Ga.) Amundsen, Roald, 1872-1928 Andersonville National Historic Site (Ga.) RT Explorers BT Historic sites Amusement parks [S] (May add geog subd) National parks and reserves Amusement rides (May add geog subd) Andersonville Prison [610] Amusements [AC, S] Andes —Medieval period Andes Region NT Literary recreations Andorra Treasure hunts BT Europe Amycus (Greek mythology) [650] Andre, John, 1751-1780 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (May add geog subd) RT Spies Anabolic steroids (May add geog subd) Andre, the Giant RT Steroids RT Wrestlers Anaconda (May add geog subd) Andrea Doria (Steamship) Analgesia (May add geog subd) Andreas, Dwayne, 1918- UF Pain relief RT Businesspeople RT Anesthesia Soybean industry Analgesics (May add geog subd) Andretti, Mario, 1940- Anansi (Legendary character) [650] RT Automobile racing drivers Anarchists Andretti, Michael Anastasia, Grand Duchess, daughter of Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, RT Automobile racing drivers 1901-1918 [AC only] Andrews, Benjamin Koo UF Anastasiia Nikolaevna, Grand Duchess, daughter of Nicholas RT Adoption II, Emperor of Russia, 1901-1918 [AC only] Korean Americans Anastasiia Nikolaevna,∩ Grand Duchess, daughter of Nicholas II, Emperor Andrews, Roy Chapman, 1884-1960 of Russia, 1901-1918 RT Naturalists USE∩ Anastasia, Grand Duchess, daughter of Nicholas II, Emperor Paleontologists of Russia, 1901-1918 [AC only] Androids Anatomy [S] USE Robots [AC, S] RT Physiology Anecdotes [S] (May add geog subd) Preservation of organs, tissues, etc. SA the subdivision —Anecdotes SA the subdivision —Anatomy Anesthesia (May add geog subd) Anatomy, Artistic RT Analgesia Anatomy, Comparative Angel (Cheetah) Anatomy, Human Angel dust USE Human anatomy USE Phyncyclidine Anatosaurus (May add geog subd) Angel fish Anchorage (Alaska) USE Angelfish [AC only] Ancient Roman Empire Angelfish (May add geog subd) [AC only] USE Rome UF Angel fish Ancient science Freshwater angelfishes USE Science, Ancient Scalare Andalusian horse (May add geog subd) Angelico, fra, ca. 1400-1455 BT Horses RT Art, Italian Andaman and Nicobar Islands (India) Artists [AC only] Andean condor (May add geog subd) Angelou, Maya BT Condors RT African Americans Andersen, H. C. (Hans Christian), 1805-1875 Authors, American RT Authors, Danish Angels [S] Andersen, H. C. (Hans Christian), 1805-1875. Steadfast tin soldier Anger (May add geog subd) Anderson, Anna Anger, Per, 1913- Anne, consort of Richard III, King of England, 1456-1485 / 11

RT Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust Animals [S] (Not subd geog; general works only) Angiosperms (May add geog subd) RT Zoology (May add geog subd) UF Flowering plants NT Urban animals [AC only] RT Flowers SA names of specific animals and types of animals, and habitats Angle of animals, e.g., Marine animals Anglican Communion (May add geog subd) [650] —Age [AC only] Anglicans [650] UF —Age factors Anglo-Saxons [S] (May add geog subd) —Air transportation [AC only] Angola UF Animals, Air transportation of Angouleme, Marie-Therese Charlotte, duchesse d’, 1778-1851 —Courtship [AC only] RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. UF Courtship of animals France—Biography —Food habits [AC only] Animal abuse UF —Food USE Animals—Treatment [AC only] —Grooming behavior [AC only] Animal attacks [S] (May add geog subd) UF Grooming behavior in animals UF Attacks by animals —Habits and behavior [AC only] RT Dangerous animals UF Animal behavior Animal behavior —Illustration USE Animals—Habits and behavior USE Animal painting and illustration Animal breeding (May add geog subd) —Migration [AC, S] Animal calls (May add geog subd) UF Animal migration §Use for works about calls used by humans to attract or lure animals, —Play behavior [AC only] and which may imitate characteristic animal sounds. UF Play behavior in animals Animal climbing (May add geog subd) —Sleep behavior [AC only] Animal culture (May add geog subd) UF Sleep behavior in animals Animal communication [S] —Training [AC, S] Animal communities (May add geog subd) UF Animal training Animal culture (May add geog subd) —Treatment [AC only] Animal defenses [S] UF Animal welfare Animal distribution [AC only] RT Laboratory animals UF Biogeography Animals, Mythical (May add geog subd) Geographical distribution of animals and plants NT Mermaids Zoogeography Mermen Animal ecology (May add geog subd) RT Ocean—Folklore Animal experimentation [S] (May add geog subd) Ocean—Mythology Animal fighting (May add geog subd) Animals, Poisonous Animal flight (May add geog subd) USE Poisonous animals Animal ghosts (May add geog subd) Animals, Predatory Animal health (May add geog subd) USE Predatory animals Animal husbandry Animals, Prehistoric USE Domestic animals USE Prehistoric animals Livestock Animals, Rare Animal illustration USE Rare animals USE Animals in art Animals, Urban Animal intelligence [S] (May add geog subd) USE Urban animals Animal introduction (May add geog subd) (May add geog subd) Animals and civilization (May add geog subd) Animal jumping Animals as artists (May add geog subd) Animal life cycles (May add geog subd) Animals in art [S] Animal locomotion [S] (May add geog subd) RT Zoological illustration Animal migration (May add geog subd) Animals in literature [S] Animal navigation (May add geog subd) Animals in motion pictures [S] (May add geog subd) Animal nutrition (May add geog subd) Animals in the Bible Animal painting and illustration Animated cartoons USE Animals in art USE Animated films Animal-plant relationships Animated films [S] (May add geog subd) Animal populations (May add geog subd) UF Animated cartoons Animal products (May add geog subd) Cartoons, Animated Animal rights [S] (May add geog subd) Motion picture cartoons Moving picture cartoons Animal sculpture (May add geog subd) BT Motion pictures Animal shelters (May add geog subd) RT Animation (Cinematography) Animal societies Animated television programs [S] (May add geog subd) Animal sounds [AC, S] Animation (Cinematography) [S] (May add geog subd) UF Sound production by animals RT Animated films RT Animal calls Animators Animal specialists Ankylosaurus (May add geog subd) Animal swimming Annapurna Animal tracks [S] (May add geog subd) Anne Boleyn, Queen, consort of Henry VIII, King of England, 1507-1536 Animal trainers Anne, consort of Richard III, King of England, 1456-1485 Animal weapons Anne, Queen of Great Britain, 1665-1714 Animal welfare Annelida USE Animals—Treatment [AC only] USE Annelids [AC only] 12 / Anne, Queen of Great Britain, 1665-1714

Annelids [AC only] Antislavery movements (May add geog subd) [650] UF Annelida UF Slavery—Anti-slavery movements BT Worms RT Underground railroad Anning, Mary, 1799-1847 Antisocial personality disorders (May add geog subd) RT Paleontologists Antisubmarine aircraft (May add geog subd) England—Biography UF Anti-submarine warfare aircraft Anniversaries Antitank weapons SA the subdivision —Anniversaries, etc. Antlers (May add geog subd) Annuities (May add geog subd) Antonetty, Evelina, 1922-1984 Anoles [AC only] RT Puerto Ricans—New York UF American chameleon Antoninus, Marcus, 83?-30 B.C. Anolis carolinensis USE Antony, Mark, 83?-30 B.C. [AC only] Chameleon, American Antony, Mark, 83?-30 B.C. [AC only] BT Lizards UF Antoninus, Marcus, 83?-30 B.C. RT Chameleons Antonyms Anolis carolinensis SA the subdivision —Synonyms and antonyms USE Anoles [AC only] Antrim, Henry (Billy the Kid) Anonymous writings USE Billy, the Kid Anonyms and pseudonyms Ants [S] (May add geog subd) Anorexia (May add geog subd) Ants as pets (May add geog subd) Anorexia nervosa [S] (May add geog subd) Anuszkiewicz, Richard Answers Anxiety (May add geog subd) USE Questions and answers Anza, Juan Bautista de, 1735-1788 RT Examinations Apache Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Antarctic Ocean Apartheid [S] (May add geog subd) Antarctic regions RT Race discrimination USE Antarctica Segregation Antarctica Apartment houses [S] (May add geog subd) UF Antarctic regions Apatosaurus (May add geog subd) Anteaters [AC only] Apes [S] (May add geog subd) UF Anteater, Giant Aphasia (May add geog subd) Anteater, Great Aphasic persons Anteaters, American Aphididae Myrmecophaga USE Aphids [AC only] Myrmecophagidae Aphids [AC only] Anteaters, Scaly UF Aphididae Pangolins Plant-lice Anteaters, Scaly BT Homopterans [AC only] USE Anteaters Aphorisms and apothegms Antelopes (May add geog subd) UF Apothegms Anteus (Greek mythology) [650] Sayings Anthony, of Egypt, Saint, ca. 250-355 or 6 RT Proverbs RT Egypt—Biography Aphrodite (Greek deity) [650] Anthony, Susan B. (Susan Brownell), 1820-1906 Apollo 11 (Spacecraft) [610] RT Suffragists Apollo 13 (Spacecraft) [610] Reformers Apollo (Greek deity) [650] Women’s rights Apollo Soyuz Test Project [610] Anthropologists UF Soyuz Test Project Anthropology [S] (May add geog subd) Apollo Theatre (New York, N.Y.) [610] RT National characteristics Apologetics [S] (May add geog subd) SA names of specific types Apologizing Anthropology, Historic (May add geog subd) BT Social interaction Anti-apartheid movements (May add geog subd) [650] Apostles [S] Anti-communist movements (May add geog subd) [650] Apostles’ Creed [630] Anti-Nazi movement (May add geog subd) [650] Apothegms Anti-submarine warfare (May add geog subd) USE Aphorisms and apothegms Anti-submarine warfare aircraft Appalachian Mountains USE Antisubmarine aircraft Appalachian Region Antibiotics [S] Appalachian Region, Southern NT Penicillin Appalachian Trail Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862 Appaloosa horse (May add geog subd) Antigone (Legendary character) Apparent death Antihistamines (May add geog subd) USE Near-death experiences Antilles, Lesser Appetite disorders (May add geog subd) Antinuclear movement [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Appetizers (May add geog subd) Antioxidants UF Cookery—Appetizers Antiques [S] (May add geog subd) BT Cookery Antiques, Victorian (May add geog subd) Apple CD 150 (CD-ROM player) [650] Antiquities [S] Apple computer [650] SA the subdivision —Antiquities Apple Computer, Inc. [610] Antisemitism [S] (May add geog subd) Apple growers Architecture, Colonial / 13

Apple II (Computer) [650] RT Arabic language—Readers [AC only] Apple II Plus (Computer) [650] —Bilingual [AC only] Apple IIc (Computer) [650] Arabic literature (May add geog subd) Apple IIe (Computer) [650] —20th century Apple IIGS (Computer) [650] Arab-Israeli conflict Apple III (Computer) [650] Arabs [S] Apple industry (May add geog subd) NT Palestinian Arabs Apples (May add geog subd) —Folklore [AC only] RT Cookery—Apples [AC only] UF Arab folklore Appleseed, Johnny, 1774-1845 Folklore, Arab UF Chapman, Johnny, 1774-1845 Arachne (Greek mythology) [650] AppleTalk (Computer program) [630] Arachnida AppleWorks (Computer program) [630] USE Arachnids [AC only] Applications for positions [S] Arachnids [AC only] RT Job hunting UF Arachnida Applied psychology Arafat, Yasir, 1929- USE Psychology, Applied Aramaic language (May add geog subd) Appliqué (May add geog subd) —Readers [AC only] Appomattox Campaign, 1865 [650, x11] wUse for reading texts in Aramaic containing material for instruc- Apprentices [S] (May add geog subd) tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Approximation theory Aramaic intended primarily for general information or recreational April Fools’ Day [S] reading, use Aramaic language materials. Aprons (May add geog subd) RT Aramaic language materials [AC only] Aptitude Aramaic language materials [AC only] USE Ability §Use for works written in Aramaic intended primarily for general in- Aptitude tests formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in USE Ability—Testing English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Aquaculture [S] (May add geog subd) reading texts in Aramaic containing material for instruction and prac- UF Ocean Farming tice in reading that language, use Aramaic language—Readers. Sea farming RT Aramaic language—Readers [AC only] BT Agriculture —Bilingual [AC only] NT Fish culture Arapaho Indians [650] Aquarium fishes (May add geog subd) Ararat, Mount (Turkey) Aquarium plants (May add geog subd) Arawak Indians [650] Aquariums [S] (May add geog subd) Arbitration, Industrial (May add geog subd) Aquariums, Public (May add geog subd) Arbitration and award [S] (May add geog subd) Aquarius (Astrology) (May add geog subd) [650] Arbor Day (May add geog subd) [650] Aquatic animals (May add geog subd) Archaeological dating (May add geog subd) Aquatic ecology (May add geog subd) Archaeological expeditions (May add geog subd) Aquatic exercises (May add geog subd) Archaeologists Aquatic insects (May add geog subd) Archaeology (May add geog subd) UF Insects, Aquatic NT Underwater archaeology Aquatic mammals (May add geog subd) Archeologists Aquatic plants (May add geog subd) USE Archaeologists Aquatic sports (May add geog subd) Archeology Aquino, Corazon Cojuangco USE Archaeology Arab American folklore Archaeopteryx (May add geog subd) USE Arab Americans—Folklore [AC only] Archer County (Tex.) Arab Americans (May add geog subd) Archer Daniels Midland Company [610] —Folklore [AC only] Archer M. Huntington Gallery [610] UF Arab American folklore Archer, Jules Folklore, Arab American Archer, Isabel (Fictitious character) Arab countries [S] Archery [S] (May add geog subd) Arab folklore Archimedes USE Arabs—Folklore [AC only] Archimedes’ principle Arabesques Architects [S] Arabian horse (May add geog subd) NT Women architects Arabian Peninsula [S] Architectural drawing [S] (May add geog subd) Arabic language (May add geog subd) BT Drawing —Readers [AC only] Architectural ironwork (May add geog subd) wUse for reading texts in Arabic containing material for instruc- Architecture [S] (May add geog subd) tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in —Composition, proportion, etc. [S] Arabic intended primarily for general information or recreational Architecture, American (May add geog subd) reading, use Arabic language materials. Architecture, Ancient (May add geog subd) RT Arabic language materials [AC only] Architecture, Baroque (May add geog subd) Arabic language materials [AC only] Architecture, Classical (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in Arabic intended primarily for general in- Architecture, Colonial (May add geog subd) formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in

English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual.Architecture, Domestic For Architecture, Domestic (May add geog subd) reading texts in Arabic containing material for instruction and practice in UF Houses reading that language, use Arabic language—Readers. RT Dwellings 14 / Architecture, Domestic

Architecture, Early Christian (May add geog subd) Armadillium vulgare Architecture, Egyptian (May add geog subd) USE Wood lice (Crustaceans) Architecture, Gothic (May add geog subd) Armadillos (May add geog subd) Architecture, Greek (May add geog subd) Armaments Architecture, Indian USE Military weapons USE Indian architecture Armed Forces Architecture, Islamic (May add geog subd) RT Armies Architecture, Italian (May add geog subd) Military service, Voluntary Architecture, Medieval (May add geog subd) NT Infantry Architecture, Modern (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Armed forces —19th century Armenia —20th century Armenia (Republic) Architecture, Postmodern (May add geog subd) Armenian Americans (May add geog subd) [650] Architecture, Primitive Armenian massacres, 1915-1923 Architecture, Rococo (May add geog subd) Armenians (May add geog subd) Architecture, Roman (May add geog subd) Armes, Jay J. Architecture, Romanesque (May add geog subd) Armies [S] (May add geog subd) Architecture, Tropical (May add geog subd) RT Armed forces Architecture, Vernacular Arminianism (May add geog subd) USE Vernacular architecture Armor (May add geog subd) Architecture, Victorian (May add geog subd) Armored animals (May add geog subd) Architecture and society (May add geog subd) Armored vehicles, Military (May add geog subd) Arco Publishing Company [610] Arms and armor Arctic circle USE Armor USE Arctic regions Weapons Arctic fox (May add geog subd) Ordnance Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (Alaska) Rifles Arctic Ocean Shotguns Arctic peoples (May add geog subd) Arms control [S] (May add geog subd) NT Tunguses RT Nuclear nonproliferation Arctic regions [S] Arms race [S] (May add geog subd) NT Northwest Passage Armstrong, Louis, 1900-1971 Arctic Star (Offshore cruiser) [610] Armstrong, Neil, 1930- Arden, Elizabeth, 1878-1966 Armstrong, Penny Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945 [S] Army ants (May add geog subd) Ardshiel (Ship) [610] Army spouses (May add geog subd) Area measurement Arnez, Desi, 1917-1986 BT Geometry, Plane Arnhem, Battle of, 1944 Surveying Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801 Argentina Arnold, Margaret Shippen, 1760-1804 Argonauts (Greek mythology) [650] Arnold, Rosanne Argüello, Concha, d. 1857 Aromatherapy (May add geog subd) UF Argüello y Morago, María de la Concepción Marcela, d. Aronson, Henry M. 1857 RT African Americans Argüello y Morago, María de la Concepción Marcela, d. 1857 Arquette, Kaitlyn Clare, 1970-1989 USE Argüello, Concha, d. 1857 RT Duncan, Lois, 1934- Argyroneta (May add geog subd) Murder—New Mexico BT Spiders Arrest (May add geog subd) NT Water spider Arrowheads (May add geog subd) Ariadne (Greek mythology) [650] RT Bow and arrow Arias Sánchez, Oscar Arroyo, Tomás Arid regions (May add geog subd) Arson (May add geog subd) Aries (Astrology) (May add geog subd) [650] Art [S] (May add geog subd) Arion, fl. 628-625 B.C. SA specific forms of art, names of artistic periods, headings be- Aristide, Jean-Bertrand ginning Art, [American, etc.], and the subdivisions —Art and Aristocracy —Art collections USE Aristocracy (Political science) —Awards (May add geog subd) Aristocracy (Social class) Art, Abstract (May add geog subd) Aristocracy (Political science) (May add geog subd) Art, African (May add geog subd) Aristocracy (Social class) (May add geog subd) Art, American (May add geog subd) Aristotle SA Aleut, [Navajo, etc.] art Arithmetic [S] Art, Ancient (May add geog subd) NT Average Art, Asian (May add geog subd) Arithmetic, Mental Art, Australian (May add geog subd) USE Mental arithmetic [S] Art, Baroque (May add geog subd) Arizona Art, Black (May add geog subd) Arizona (Battleship) [610] RT African American art Arizona Cardinals (Football team) [610] Art, British (May add geog subd) Arkansas Art, Buddhist (May add geog subd) Arlington National Cemetery (Arlington, Va.) Art, Burmese (May add geog subd) Arm Art, Byzantine (May add geog subd) Armada, 1588 Art, Celtic (May add geog subd) Art publicity / 15

BT Art, Irish SA the subdivision —Art collections Art, Chinese (May add geog subd) —Visitors Art, Classical (May add geog subd) USE Art museum attendance Art, Colonial (May add geog subd) Art objects [S] (May add geog subd) Art, Dutch (May add geog subd) Art objects, American (May add geog subd) Art, Early Christian (May add geog subd) Art objects, Chinese (May add geog subd) Art, Early Renaissance (May add geog subd) Art pottery (May add geog subd) Art, East Asian (May add geog subd) Art thefts [S] (May add geog subd) Art, Egyptian (May add geog subd) Art therapy (May add geog subd) Art, English (May add geog subd) Artagnan, Charles de Batz-Castelmore, Comte d’, 1613-1673 Art, Etruscan (May add geog subd) Arteriosclerosis (May add geog subd) Art, European (May add geog subd) Arthritis [S] (May add geog subd) Art, Flemish (May add geog subd) NT Rheumatoid arthritis Art, French (May add geog subd) Arthropoda Art, German (May add geog subd) USE Arthropods [AC only] Art, Gothic (May add geog subd) Arthropoda, Poisonous Art, Greco-Roman (May add geog subd) USE Arthropods, Poisonous [AC only] Art, Greek (May add geog subd) Arthropods [AC only] (May add geog subd) Art, Indian UF Arthropoda USE Indian art Arthropods, Poisonous [AC only] (May add geog subd) Art, Indic (May add geog subd) UF Arthropoda, Poisonous Art, Iranian (May add geog subd) Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886 Art, Irish (May add geog subd) RT Presidents Art, Islamic (May add geog subd) Arthur, King [600] Art, Israeli (May add geog subd) —Legends Art, Italian (May add geog subd) UF Arthurian romances—Adaptations Art, Japanese (May add geog subd) Arthurian romances [S] Art, Korean (May add geog subd) —Adaptations Art, Latin American (May add geog subd) USE Arthur, King—Legends Art, Medieval (May add geog subd) Artificial flowers [S] Art, Mexican (May add geog subd) Artificial insemination, Human (May add geog subd) Art, Modern (May add geog subd) Artificial intelligence [S] RT Modernism (Art) Artificial light gardening (May add geog subd) —17th-18th centuries Artificial limbs [S] (May add geog subd) —19th century RT Prosthesis —20th century Artificial organs [S] (May add geog subd) Art, Ndebele (May add geog subd) RT Prosthesis Art, Oriental (May add geog subd) Artificial satellites [S] Art, Philippine (May add geog subd) Artificial satellites, Russian Art, Polish (May add geog subd) Artificial satellites in telecommunication (May add geog subd) Art, Prehistoric (May add geog subd) Artillery [S] (May add geog subd) Art, Primitive (May add geog subd) Artisans Art, Regional (May add geog subd) Artists [S] Art, Renaissance (May add geog subd) UF Painters [AC only] Art, Rococo (May add geog subd) Portrait painters [AC only] Art, Roman (May add geog subd) NT Women artists Art, Romanesque (May add geog subd) Artists’ materials (May add geog subd) Art, Russian (May add geog subd) Artists’ models [S] Art, Scandinavian (May add geog subd) UF Models, Artists’ Art, Spanish (May add geog subd) Artists’ studios (May add geog subd) Art, Viking (May add geog subd) Artists’ tools (May add geog subd) Art, Wildlife Arts [S] (May add geog subd) USE Wildlife art Arts, American (May add geog subd) Art and mythology [S] Arts, African Art and nature Arts, Black (May add geog subd) USE Nature (Aesthetics) Arts, Modern (May add geog subd) Art and religion [S] (May add geog subd) NT Art, Modern Art and science Literature, Modern Art and society [S] (May add geog subd) —20th century Art appreciation [S] (May add geog subd) NT Dadaism Art criticism [S] (May add geog subd) Pop art Art deco (May add geog subd) Surrealism Art galleries, Commercial (May add geog subd) Arts, Renaissance (May add geog subd) Art glass (May add geog subd) Arts and crafts USE Handicraft [AC, S] Art Institute of Chicago [610] Arts and society (May add geog subd) Art metalwork [AC, S] (May add geog subd) UF Art metal-work Arts fund raising (May add geog subd) RT Decorative cast-ironwork Arts publicity (May add geog subd) Art museum attendance (May add geog subd) Asbestos (May add geog subd) UF Art museums—Visitors Asbestos industry (May add geog subd) Art museums [S] (May add geog subd) Asbury, Francis, 1745-1816 16 / Asbestos

RT Methodist Church (U.S.)—Bishops Astral projection (May add geog subd) Ash, Mary Kay Astrogeology [S] RT Businesswomen Astrology [S] (May add geog subd) Cosmetics industry RT Zodiac Ashabranner, Brent K., 1921- NT Horary astrology RT Peace Corps (U.S.) SA the names of individual astrological signs Ashanti (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] Astrology, Chinese —Folklore Astrology and psychology UF Ashanti folklore [AC only] Astronautical museums (May add geog subd) Folklore, Ashanti [AC only] Astronautics [S] (May add geog subd) Ashanti folklore Astronautics, Military (May add geog subd) USE Ashanti (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Astronautics and religion Ashanti (Kingdom) USE Religion and astronautics Ashbery, John Astronautics in astronomy (May add geog subd) RT Deconstruction Astronauts [S] Ashe, Arthur NT Women astronauts RT African Americans Astronomers [S] Tennis players NT Women astronomers Ashford, Evelyn Astronomical instruments [S] (May add geog subd) RT Runners (Sports) Astronomical museums (May add geog subd) Asia [S] Astronomical observatories [S] (May add geog subd) Asia, Southeastern Astronomy [S] (May add geog subd) Asia, Southern NT Planets Asian American women Radio astronomy Asian Americans (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Astronomy Asian and Pacific Council countries Astronomy, Ancient (May add geog subd) USE Pacific Area Astronomy, Medieval (May add geog subd) Asian elephant Astronomy, Prehistoric (May add geog subd) USE Asiatic elephant Astronomy in the Bible Asian wild horse Astronomy projects (May add geog subd) USE Przewalski’s horse Astrophysics [S] (May add geog subd) Asiatic elephant (May add geog subd) Asturias (Spain) Asimov, Isaac, 1920- Astyanax (Legendary character) RT Authors, American Aswan High Dam (Egypt) Science fiction, American Atahualpa, d. 1533 Asparagus (May add geog subd) RT Incas Aspin, Les Kings, queens, rulers, etc. RT United States. Dept. of Defense—Officials and employees Atalanta (Greek mythology) [650] Aspley, Keith Atari 400 (Computer) [650] Asoka, King of Magadha, fl. 259 B.C. Atari 800 (Computer) [650] RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Atari computer [650] Assad, Hafez, 1928- Atari ST computers RT Presidents Ataturk, Kemal, 1881-1938 Syria—Politics and government RT Turkey—Politics and government Assassination [S] (May add geog subd) Athapascan Indians (May add geog subd) [650] SA the subdivision —Assassination Atheism [S] (May add geog subd) Assassins Athena (Greek deity) [650] Assateague Island (Md. and Va.) Athens (Greece) Assateague Island National Seashore (Md. and Va.) Atherton, Gertrude Franklin Horn, 1857-1948 Assembler language (Computer program language) [650] RT Authors, American Assembly, Right of (May add geog subd) [650] Western stories Assertiveness (Psychology) [S] (May add geog subd) Women authors Assisi (Italy) Athletes [S] Assisted suicide (May add geog subd) NT Women athletes Associations Athletes, Black USE Associations, institutions, etc. RT African American athletes Associations, institutions, etc. (May add geog subd) Athletes, Indian Assyria Athlete’s foot (May add geog subd) Asteroids Athletes in art [S] Asthma (May add geog subd) Athletic clubs (May add geog subd) Astor, Brooke Athletic injuries RT Authors, American USE Sports injuries Women authors Athletic shoes Astor, John Jacob, 1763-1848 Athletics [S] (May add geog subd) RT Businesspeople Atlanta (Ga.) West (U.S.) —Discovery and exploration Atlanta Braves (Baseball team) [610] Atlanta Campaign, 1864 [611]

Astor, Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess, 1879-1964 Atlanta Falcons (Football team) [610] RT Great Britain—Politics and government Atlanta Hawks (Basketball team) [610] Women politicians Atlantic bottlenosed dolphin (May add geog subd) Authors, Cuban / 17

Atlantic City (N.J.) USE Audio-visual ... Atlantic Coast (Canada) Audubon, John James, 1785-1851 Atlantic Coast (U.S.) RT Artists [AC only] Atlantic Ocean [S] Naturalists Atlantic ridley turtle [AC only] Ornithologists UF Kemp’s loggerhead turtle Audubon, Lucy Green Bakewell, 1788-1874 Kemp’s turtle RT Artists [AC only] Lepidochelys kempii Ornithologists Atlantic salmon (May add geog subd) Auerbacher, Inge, 1934- BT Salmon RT Jews—Germany Atlantic States [S] Augustus, Emperor of Rome, 63 B.C.-14 A.D. Atlantic white-sided dolphin (May add geog subd) RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Atlantis [650] Auks (May add geog subd) Atlases [S] BT Sea birds UF World atlases Aunts (May add geog subd) RT Maps Aura Atmosphere [S] Auroras [S] (May add geog subd) Atmosphere, Upper (May add geog subd) Auschwitz (Concentration camp) [610] Atmospheric ozone (May add geog subd) BT Concentration camps Atmospheric physics (May add geog subd) Austen, Jane, 1775-1817 Atmospheric pressure (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English Atmospheric temperature (May add geog subd) Women authors Atocha (Ship) Austen, Jane, 1775-1817. Pride and prejudice USE Nuestra Señora de Atocha (Ship) Austin, James H., 1925- Atomic bomb [S] (May add geog subd) RT Neurologists —Blast effect Austin, Moses, 1761-1821 Atomic bomb victims RT Businesspeople Atomic mass Lead mines and mining Atomic structure Texas—Biography Atomic theory [S] Austin, Stephen F. (Stephen Fuller), 1793-1836 Atomic volume RT Texas—Biography Atoms [S] Austin (Tex.) Attack planes (May add geog subd) Austin, Tracy, 1962- Attacks by animals RT Tennis players USE Animal attacks Women athletes Attention [S] (May add geog subd) Austin City Limits (Television program) [630] Attention deficit disorder Austin County (Tex.) USE Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Austin Region (Tex.) Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (May add geog subd) Australasia Attics Australia Attila, d. 453 —Zoology RT Huns Australian aborigine folklore Attitude (Psychology) [S] (May add geog subd) USE Australian aborigines—Folklore [AC only] Attitude change (May add geog subd) Australian aborigines [S] (May add geog subd) [650] SA the subdivision —Attitudes —Folklore [AC only] Attlee, C. R. (Clement Richard), 1883-1967 UF Australian aborigine folklore RT India—Politics and government Folklore, Australian aborigines Attorney and client (May add geog subd) —Legends Attucks, Crispus, d. 1770 USE Australian aborigines—Folklore [AC only] RT African Americans Australian literature (May add geog subd) Boston Massacre, 1770 Australian poetry (May add geog subd) ATV driving Australian prose literature (May add geog subd) USE All terrain vehicle driving Australians (May add geog subd) Au pairs (May add geog subd) Austria Auburn University [610] Authors [S] Aubrey, Jack (Fictitious character) [650] SA the subdivisions —Black authors and —Women authors Auden, W. H. (Wystan Hugh), 1907-1973 NT Women authors RT Poets, English Authors, African American Audio equipment industry (May add geog subd) USE African American authors Audio-visual education (May add geog subd) Authors, American (May add geog subd) Audio-visual equipment Authors, Argentine (May add geog subd) RT Overhead projection Authors, Austrian (May add geog subd) Audio-visual library service (May add geog subd) Authors, Black (May add geog subd) RT Media programs (Education) RT African American authors Audio-visual materials (May add geog subd) Authors, Canadian (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Audio-visual aids Authors, Chilean (May add geog subd) Audiocassettes Authors, Colombian SA the subdivision —Audio adaptations Authors, Cuban (May add geog subd) Audiocassettes in education (May add geog subd) Authors, Danish (May add geog subd) Audiology (May add geog subd) Authors, English (May add geog subd) Audiovisual ... —18th century 18 / Authors, Danish

—19th century —Models —20th century —Seat belts Authors, European (May add geog subd) —Technological innovations Authors, French (May add geog subd) Automobiles, Foreign (May add geog subd) Authors, German (May add geog subd) Automobiles, Racing (May add geog subd) Authors, Greek (May add geog subd) RT Sports cars Authors, Irish (May add geog subd) NT Hot rods Authors, Jamaican (May add geog subd) Automobiles, Rocket-powered (May add geog subd) Authors, Latin (May add geog subd) Automobiles, Steam Authors, Latin American (May add geog subd) Automobiles in art Authors, Mexican (May add geog subd) Autonomy —17th century AutoSketch (Computer file) [630] Authors, New Zealand (May add geog subd) Autumn [S] (May add geog subd) Authors, Russian (May add geog subd) UF Fall Authors, Scottish (May add geog subd) Autumn in art Authors, South African (May add geog subd) Avalanches (May add geog subd) Authors, Spanish (May add geog subd) Avarice Authors, Swedish (May add geog subd) USE Greed [AC only] Authors, Women Ave Maria USE Women authors USE Hail Mary [AC only] Authors, Yiddish (May add geog subd) Ave Maria (Music) Authors and publishers [S] (May add geog subd) USE Hail Mary [AC only] Authors’ spouses (May add geog subd) Avengers (Comic strip) Authorship [S] Average [S] RT Literature BT Arithmetic SA the subdivision —Authorship Aversion therapy (May add geog subd) —Style manuals Avery, Cheryl UF Style manuals RT Mormons Autism [S] (May add geog subd) Murder—Ohio Autistic children Avery, Dennis Autobiographical fiction [S] RT Mormons UF Fiction, Autobiographical Murder—Ohio BT Biographical fiction Avery, Ephraim K., d. 1869 RT Murderers Autobiographies (May add geog subd) § Aviaries (May add geog subd) Use for collections of autobiographies. Avitabile, Alphonse Autobiography RT Beekeepers AutoCAD (Computer program) [630] Avocado [S] (May add geog subd) Autocross (May add geog subd) Avocado industry (May add geog subd) RT Automobile racing Avocets (May add geog subd) Autogiros Avogadro’s hypothesis BT Airplanes USE Avogadro’s law Autograph albums (May add geog subd) Avogadro’s law [650] Autographs [S] (May add geog subd) UF Avogadro’s hypothesis Autoharp music BT Physical chemistry Autoimmune diseases (May add geog subd) AWACS Automata [AC only] § USE Airborne warning and control systems Use for works on robots that do not take human form. Awards [S] (May add geog subd) RT Robots UF Prizes (Rewards, etc.) Automatic pistols (May add geog subd) Rewards (Prizes, etc.) Automation [S] (May add geog subd) NT Literary prizes SA the subdivision —Automation SA the names of specific awards and prizes in various fields, Automobile driver education (May add geog subd) e.g., Newbery medal books; Nobel Prizes Automobile drivers [S] Aware, Inc. [610] Automobile driving (May add geog subd) Aylor, Joy UF Driving, Automobile RT Murderers Automobile engineers Aylward, Gladys Automobile industry and trade (May add geog subd) RT Missionaries Automobile license plates (May add geog subd) Aymara Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Automobile mechanics Azalea (May add geog subd) Automobile racing [S] (May add geog subd) Aztec language Automobile racing drivers USE Nahuatl language Automobile rallies (May add geog subd) Aztecs [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Automobile repair shops (May add geog subd) B-17 bomber Automobile trade B-29 bomber USE Automobile industry and trade Baal (Deity) [650] Automobile travel (May add geog subd) Baba Yaga (Legendary character) [650] Automobiles [S] (May add geog subd) Babbage, Charles, 1791-1871 NT Sports cars RT Computers SA the names of specific makes or manufacturers Mathematicians —Service stations Babel, Tower of USE Service stations UF Tower of Babel —Customizing Babies [AC only] Balboa, Vasco Núñez de, 1475-1519 / 19

UF Infants Baha’i Faith [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Infants (Newborn) Bahamas RT Brothers and sisters Bahamas in art NT Test tube babies Bahrain Babington, Anthony, 1561-1586 Baikal-Amur Railroad [AC only] [650] RT Traitors UF Baikalo-Amurskaia magistral Baboons (May add geog subd) Baikalo-Amurskaia magistral Baby boom generation (May add geog subd) USE Baikal-Amur Railroad [AC only] Baby sitters Bail (May add geog subd) USE Babysitters Bailey, F. Lee (Francis Lee), 1933- Babylon (Ancient city) RT Lawyers USE Babylon (Extinct city) Bailey, Mollie, d. 1918 Babylon (Extinct city) [651] RT Circus owners UF Babylon (Ancient city) Bailey, Pearl Babylonia RT African Americans Baby Peggy, 1918- Singers RT Child actors Bain, Catherine Silent films RT Gymnastics SA Cary, Diana Serra Bainbridge Island (Wash.) Babysitters [S] Bait fishing (May add geog subd) Babysitting [S] (May add geog subd) Baiul, Oksana, 1977- Baca, Elfego, 1864-1945 RT Ice skaters RT Sheriffs Baja California (Mexico) New Mexico—Biography Baker, Bobby Bacall, Lauren, 1924- USE Baker, Robert Gene RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Baker, Ella, 1903-1986 Baccich, Miho RT African Americans RT Survival Civil rights workers Bach, Johann Sebastian, 1685-1750 Baker, Florence, Lady RT Composers RT Explorers Bach, Richard Slave trade RT Air pilots Baker, John, d. 1970 Bachelors (May add geog subd) RT Cancer—Patients Back Track and field athletes Backache (May add geog subd) Baker, Josephine, 1906-1975 Backfield play (Football) [650] RT Dancers Backgammon [650] France—Biography Backhoes (May add geog subd) Baker, Robert Gene Backpacking [S] (May add geog subd) UF Baker, Bobby Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626 RT Political corruption RT Philosophers Baker, Russell, 1925- Statesmen RT Authors, American Bacon, Nathaniel, 1648-1676 Journalists RT Revolutionaries Baker, S. Josephine (Sara Josephine), 1873-1945 United States—Biography RT Health officers Bacon’s Rebellion, 1676 [650, x11] Women physicians Bacteria (May add geog subd) Baker, Samuel White, Sir, 1821-1893 Bacterial diseases (May add geog subd) RT Explorers Bacteriologists Slave trade Bacteriology [S] (May add geog subd) Bakeries Baden-Powell of Gilwell, Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, USE Bakers and bakeries Baron, 1857-1941 Bakers and bakeries (May add geog subd) RT Boy Scouts Baking [S] (May add geog subd) Badgers (May add geog subd) Balaam (Biblical figure) [600] Badlands National Park (S.D.) [651] Balaklava (Ukraine), Battle of, 1854 [650] Badminton (Game) (May add geog subd) Balalaika (May add geog subd) Baeck, Leo, 1873-1956 Balance RT Judaism—Germany USE Equilibrium Baekeland, L. H. (Leo Hendrick), 1863-1944 RT Proportion (Art) RT Chemical engineers Balance of trade [S] (May add geog subd) Baez, Joan UF Trade, Balance of RT Singers BT Commerce Bagels (May add geog subd) Economics Baghdad (Iraq) Balanchine, George Bagirmi (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] RT Ballet Bagley, Sarah G. Choreographers RT Women textile workers Balboa, Vasco Núñez de, 1475-1519 Bagpipe (May add geog subd) RT Explorers Bagpipers Balchen, Bernt, 1899- Bags RT Air pilots Bagus (Rhinoceros) Explorers 20 / Balchen, Bernt, 1899-

Bald eagle [S] (May add geog subd) Banking law (May add geog subd) Baldfaced hornet (May add geog subd) Bankruptcy [S] (May add geog subd) Baldness (May add geog subd) Bankhead, Tallulah, 1902-1968 Baldwin, James, 1924- RT Actors and actresses [AC only] RT African Americans Banks, Ernie, 1931- Authors, American RT African Americans Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton Corporation Baseball players RT Locomotives Banks, Graham Baleen whales (May add geog subd) RT Cancer—Patients Bali Island (Indonesia) Banks, Lynne Reid, 1929- Balinese cat (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English Balkan peninsula Banks and banking [S] (May add geog subd) Ball games [S] (May add geog subd) Banned books Ball, Lucille, 1911- USE Prohibited books RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Banneker, Benjamin, 1731-1806 Ballads [S] (May add geog subd) RT African Americans Ballads, English (May add geog subd) Astronomers Ballads, Scots (May add geog subd) Bannock Indians (May add geog subd) Ballads, Ukrainian (May add geog subd) Banshees (May add geog subd) Ballard, Robert D. Banting, Frederick Grant, Sir, 1891-1941 RT Oceanographers RT Insulin Ballerinas Physicians Ballet [S] (May add geog subd) Bantu folklore Ballet companies (May add geog subd) USE Bantu-speaking peoples—Folklore [AC only] Ballet dancers [S] Bantu-speaking peoples (May add geog subd) [650] Ballet dancing —Folklore [AC only] Ballet slippers (May add geog subd) UF Bantu folklore Ballets Folklore, Bantu §Use for musical works composed for ballet. Banyan tree (May add geog subd) —Stories, plots, etc. Baobab (May add geog subd) Ballistic missiles [S] (May add geog subd) BT Plants Balloon ascensions (May add geog subd) Baptism [S] Balloon sculpture Baptists [S] Ballooning (May add geog subd) —Catechisms Balloons [S] (May add geog subd) —Clergy Balloons, Sounding —Missions Balloons in astronomy —Societies, etc. Ballroom dancing (May add geog subd) Bar coding Balls (Parties) (May add geog subd) USE Product coding Bar coding of products Balls (Sporting goods) USE Product coding Balsa wood (May add geog subd) Bar Kokhba, d. 135 Balsa wood craft (May add geog subd) RT Jews—History Baltic States Palestine—Antiquities Baltimore (Md.) Bar mitzvah (May add geog subd) [650, x11] Baltimore, Battle of, 1814 Baraka, Imamu Amiri, 1934- Baltimore Orioles (Baseball team) RT African Americans Baltimore Ravens (Football team) Authors, American Balto (Dog) [650] Revolutionaries Balukas, Jean Barbadian poetry (May add geog subd) RT Billiard players Barbados Balzac, Honore de, 1799-1850 Barbecue cookery (May add geog subd) RT Authors, French Barbed wire Bambara (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] Barber, Walter Lanier Bambi (Motion picture) [600] USE Barber, Red, 1908- Bananas [S] (May add geog subd) Barber, Red, 1908- RT Cookery—Bananas [AC only] RT Sportscasters Bancroft, Anne Barbers RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Barbie, Klaus, 1913- Band music RT War criminals Band saws Barbiturates (May add geog subd) Bandicoots [AC only] Barcelona (Spain) UF Peramelidae Barcoding Bands (Music) [S] (May add geog subd) USE Product coding Banff National Park (Alta.) [651] Bargaining Bangkok (Thailand) USE Negotiation Bangladesh Barges (May add geog subd) Banjo (May add geog subd) Bark (May add geog subd) Bank failures [S] (May add geog subd) Barkley, Charles, 1963- Bankers RT Basketball players Banking Barlowe, Wayne Douglas USE Banks and banking Batman (Fictitious character) / 21

RT Artists [AC only] RT San Diego Zoo Fantasy in art BASIC (Computer program language) [650] Barn owl (May add geog subd) Basic education [S] (May add geog subd) Barn swallow (May add geog subd) UF Basic skills education Barnacles (May add geog subd) BT Education Barnard, Christiaan, 1922- —Ability testing RT Heart —Transplantation Basie, Count, 1904- Surgeons RT African Americans Barns [S] (May add geog subd) Jazz musicians Barnum, P. T. (Phineas Taylor), 1810-1891 Basket making [S] (May add geog subd) RT Circus owners BT Handicraft Barometer (May add geog subd) RT Raffia Barosaurus (May add geog subd) Basketball [S] (May add geog subd) Barracudas (May add geog subd) —Fiction Barrie, J. M. (James Matthew), 1860-1937 UF Basketball stories RT Authors, Scottish BT Sports—Fiction Barringer, Emily Dunning, 1876-1961 —Records RT Physicians —Rules Women surgeons —Tournaments Barrow, Clyde, 1909-1934 Basketball for girls (May add geog subd) UF Clyde, 1909-1934 Basketball Hall of Fame (Springfield, Mass.) [610] RT Criminals Basketball players Parker, Bonnie, 1910-1934 NT Women basketball players Barry (Dog) Basketball stories Barry, Stephen P., 1948- USE Basketball—Fiction RT Valets Baskets (May add geog subd) Barrymore, Drew Basketwork (May add geog subd) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Basque language (May add geog subd) Barrymore, Ethel, 1879-1959 —Readers [AC only] RT Actors and actresses [AC only] §Use for reading texts in Basque containing material for instruction Bart (Eagle) [650] and practice in reading that language. For works written in Basque in- RT Bald eagle tended primarily for general information or recreational reading, use Bartending (May add geog subd) Basque language materials. Barter [S] (May add geog subd) Basque language materials [AC only] Barth, John §Use for works written in Basque intended primarily for general in- RT Authors, American formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Barth, John. Giles, goat-boy English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Bartholdi, Frédéric Auguste, 1834-1904 reading texts in Basque containing material for instruction and practice RT Sculptors in reading that language, use Basque language—Readers. Statue of Liberty (New York, N.Y.) RT Basque language—Readers [AC only] Bartlett family [600] —Bilingual [AC only] Bártok, Béla, 1881-1945 Basques (May add geog subd) [650] RT Composers Basquiat, Jean Michel Hungary—Biography RT Art, American Barton, Clara, 1821-1912 Artists [AC only] RT Nurses Bass, Rick, 1958- Red Cross RT Geologists Baryonyx (May add geog subd) Petroleum BT Dinosaurs Bass, Sam, 1851-1878 Baryshnikov, Mikhail, 1948- RT Outlaws RT Ballet dancers Basset hound Basal reading instruction Bassoon (May add geog subd) Base running (Baseball) Bastille (Paris, France) Baseball [S] (May add geog subd) Bastrop County (Tex.) —Fiction [AC, S] Bat mitzvah (May add geog subd) [650, x11] UF Baseball stories Bataan, Battle of, 1942 [650] BT Sports—Fiction Bataan (Philippines: Province) Baseball bats (May add geog subd) Bateman, Hester, 1709-1794 Baseball cards (May add geog subd) RT Silversmiths Baseball coaches Women artists SA the subdivision —Coaching Women silversmiths Baseball managers Bathing beaches (May add geog subd) Baseball players Bathrooms (May add geog subd) Baseball stories Baths [AC, S] USE Baseball—Fiction [AC, S] BT Cleanliness [AC, S] Bashfulness (May add geog subd) Bathtubs (May add geog subd) Bashkiroff, Anne Batik [S] (May add geog subd) RT Alzheimer’s disease—Patients Batman (Fictitious character) [650] Bashkiroff, Sasha Baton twirling [S] (May add geog subd) RT Alzheimer’s disease—Patients Bats [S] (May add geog subd) Basi (Panda) [650] BT Mammals 22 / Baton twirling

Bats, Fossil (May add geog subd) RT Rock musicians Battered children Beatrice, consort of Lodovico Sforza il Moro, Duke of Milan, 1475-1497 USE Abused children RT Milan (Italy)—Biography Battered women Renaissance USE Abused women Beatty, Warren, 1937- Batting (Baseball) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Battles [S] (May add geog subd) Beaumont, William, 1785-1853 Battleships (May add geog subd) RT Physiologists Battlestar Galactica (Television program) [630] Beaumont (Tex.) Baucis (Greek mythology) [650] Beauty contestants Baudelaire, Charles, 1821-1867 Beauty contests (May add geog subd) RT Poets, French Beauty culture (May add geog subd) Bauer, Marion Dane Beauty operators RT Authors, American Beauty, Personal Children’s literature Beaver, Tony (Legendary character) Bauhaus [610] Beavers [S] (May add geog subd) BT Art, Modern—20th century Beckett, Samuel, 1906- RT Art—Philosophy RT Authors, Irish Baum, Froim Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Innommable RT Jews—Poland USE Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Unnamable [AC only] Baum, L. Frank (Lyman Frank), 1856-1919 Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Malone dies [AC only] RT Authors, American UF Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Malone meurt Bavaria (Germany) Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Malone meurt Baxter, Anne USE Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Malone dies [AC only] RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Unnamable [AC only] Bayeux tapestry UF Beckett, Samuel, 1906- . Innommable BT Embroidery Beckwourth, James Pierson, 1798-1866 Baylor, Byrd RT African Americans RT Authors, American Pioneers Women authors Bed and breakfast accommodations (May add geog subd) Baylor, Don RT Hotels, motels, etc. RT African Americans Bedford (England) Baseball players Bedford-Stuyvesant Volunteer Ambulance Corps [610] Bayous (May add geog subd) Bedichek, Roy, 1878-1959 Bays (May add geog subd) RT Naturalists BBC Microcomputer [650] Texas—Biography Beach Boys [610] Bedouins [S] (May add geog subd) RT Rock musicians Bedrooms (May add geog subd) Beaches [S] (May add geog subd) Beds (May add geog subd) Bead flowers Bedtime [S] Beadwork [S] (May add geog subd) RT Night Beagle Expedition (1831-1836) [611] Sleep Beagles (Dogs) Bedwetting [AC only] BT Dogs UF Enuresis Beale, Thomas Jefferson BT Urinary incontinence [AC only] RT Treasure trove—Virginia Bee culture (May add geog subd) Bean, Alan, 1932- Bee hunting (May add geog subd) RT Astronauts Bee stings Bean, Roy, d. 1903 RT Bites and stings RT Justices of the peace Beef (May add geog subd) Texas—Biography RT Cookery—Beef [AC only] Bean curd cookery Beef cattle [S] (May add geog subd) USE Cookery—Tofu [AC only] Beef industry (May add geog subd) Beans (May add geog subd) Beehives (May add geog subd) RT Cookery—Beans [AC only] Beekeepers Bear hunting (May add geog subd) Bees [S] (May add geog subd) Beard (May add geog subd) Beethoven, Ludwig van, 1770-1827 Beard, Daniel Carter, 1850-1941 RT Composers RT Boy Scouts of America Beetles (May add geog subd) Naturalists Beetles as pets (May add geog subd) Bearden, Romare, 1911-1988 Befana (Legendary character) [650] RT African Americans Begin, Menachem, 1913- Art, Modern RT Israel—Biography Bears (May add geog subd) Prime ministers Bear’s Heart, 1851-1882 Begley, Kathleen A. Beat generation (May add geog subd) RT Journalists RT Bohemianism Women journalists

Beatitudes Behavior [AC only] RT Sermons RT Conduct of life Beatles [610] Etiquette Bering’s Expedition (2nd : 1733-1741) / 23

Behavior disorders in children (May add geog subd) wUse for reading texts in Bengali containing material for instruc- Behavior evolution tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Behavior modification [S] (May add geog subd) Bengali intended primarily for general information or recreational Behavior therapy (May add geog subd) reading, use Bengali language materials. Behavioral assessment (May add geog subd) RT Bengali language materials [AC only] Behaviorism (Psychology) (May add geog subd) Bengali language materials [AC only] Beirut (Lebanon) §Use for works written in Bengali intended primarily for general in- Belgian Americans (May add geog subd) [650] formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Belgium English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Belief and doubt in literature reading texts in Bengali containing material for instruction and prac- Belize tice in reading that language, use Bengali language—Readers. Bell, Alexander Graham, 1847-1922 RT Bengali language—Readers [AC only] RT Inventors —Bilingual [AC only] Telephone Benin (Nigeria) Bell, Terrel Howard, 1921- Benson, Arthur Christopher, 1862-1925 RT Education and state RT Authors, English Bell founders Diaries BT Metalworkers [AC only] Benton, Thomas Hart, 1889-1975 Bellamy, Francis. Pledge of allegiance to the flag RT Legislators USE Pledge of Allegiance [AC only] Missouri—Politicians and government Belleau Wood, Battle of, 1918 [650] Benton, William, 1900-1973 Bellerophon (Greek mythology) [650] RT Connecticut—Biography Bellini, Giovanni, d. 1516 Legislators RT Artists [AC only] Bent’s Fort (Colo.) Art, Italian Benz, Berta Bellow, Saul RT Automobile travel RT Authors, American Benz, Karl, 1844-1929 Bells [S] (May add geog subd) RT Automobile engineers Belly button [AC only] Inventors UF Navel Benzodiazepine abuse (May add geog subd) Umbilicus Beothuk Indians (May add geog subd) Belly dance (May add geog subd) Beowulf [630] Belushi, John Berardelli, Alessandro, d. 1920 RT Comedians RT Murder victims Belshazzar Berbers [650] RT Babylonia—History NT Tuaregs Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Bereavement [S] (May add geog subd) Ben & Jerry’s (Firm) [610] Beregovo (Ukraine) RT Ice cream Berendzen, Richard Ben-Gurion, David, 1886-1973 RT College presidents RT Israel—Biography Berenstain, Jan, 1923- Prime ministers RT Authors, American Zionists Children’s literature—Authorship Ben-Yehuda, Eliezer, 1858-1922 Berenstain, Stan, 1923- RT Hebrew language—Revival RT Authors, American Benatar, Pat Children’s literature—Authorship RT Rock musicians Berg Collection [610] Singers Berg, Morris, 1902-1972 Bench, Johnny, 1947- RT Baseball players RT Baseball players Spies Bender, David L. 1936- Berg, Patty, 1918- Beneficial insects [S] (May add geog subd) RT Golfers UF Insects, Injurious and beneficial Bergen, Candice, 1946- Beneke, George J. RT Actors and actresses [AC only] RT Veterinarians Bergen-Belsen (Germany: Concentration camp) Benelux countries BT Concentration camps Benenson, Peter, 1921- Bergh, Henry, 1811-1888 RT Amnesty International [610] RT American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Civil rights workers Reformers Lawyers Bergman, Ingrid, 1915- Benet, Stephen Vincent, 1898-1943 RT Actors and actresses [AC only] RT Authors, American Bergman, Joakim Bengali folklore RT Epilepsy USE Bengali (South Asian people)—Folklore [AC only] Berig, Karen Bengali (South Asian people) [650] RT Ice skaters —Folklore [AC only] Bering’s Expedition (1st : 1725-1730) [AC only] [611] UF Bengali folklore UF Kamchatskaia ekspeditsiia Folklore, Bengali BT Alaska—Discovery and exploration Bengali language (May add geog subd) Bering’s Expedition (2nd : 1733-1741) [111] —Readers [AC only] Berkowitz, David Richard, 1953- RT Murderers Berlin question 24 / Berkowitz, David Richard, 1953-

USE Berlin (Germany)—History—1945-1990 Bettis, Jerome Berle, Milton RT African Americans RT Comedians Football players Berlin (Germany) Beverages [S] (May add geog subd) —Blockade, 1948-1949 Bewick’s swan [S] (May add geog subd) —History Bhopal Union Carbide Plant Disaster, Bhopal, India, 1984 [650, x11] — —1945-1990 Bhutan Berlin, Irving, 1888- Bhutto, Benazir RT Composers RT Pakistan—Biography Berlin, Irving N., 1917- Prime ministers RT Psychiatrists Women politicians Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989 BIA Bermuda Islands USE United States. Bureau of Indian Affairs Bermuda petrel (May add geog subd) Bialik, Mayim BT Sea birds RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Bermuda Triangle [S] Blossom (Television program) Bernadette, Saint, 1844-1879 Bianco, Margery Williams, 1880-1944 RT Lourdes (France)—Biography RT Authors, American Saints Children’s literature Bernard, Claude, 1813-1878 Bias, Len, 1963-1986 RT France—Biography RT Athletes—Drug use Physicians Basketball players Bernards, Neal, 1963- Bible [S] [130] Bernbaum, Israel §This heading is used only with subdivisions. RT Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945), in art RT Nature in the Bible Bernhardt, Sarah, 1844-1923 Sacred books RT Actors and actresses [AC only] —Fiction Bernini, Gian Lorenzo, 1598-1680 USE Bible stories RT Sculptors —Meditations Bernstein, Carl, 1944- —Paraphrases RT Journalists —Prayers Bernstein, Leonard, 1918- USE Lord’s prayer RT Composers —Selections [AC only] Musicians Bible. N.T. [S] Berra, Yogi, 1925- §This heading is used only with subdivisions. RT Baseball players Bible. N.T. Gospels [S] Berries (May add geog subd) Bible. N.T. Matthew [etc.] Berry, Martha, 1866-1942 §This heading is used only with subdivisions. RT Educators Bible. O.T. [S] Berry Schools §This heading is used only with subdivisions. Berry Schools [110] Bible. O.T. Apocrypha [S] UF Berry Schools, Mount Berry, Ga. Bible. O.T. Genesis [etc.] [S] Besant, Annie Wood, 1847-1933 §This heading is used only with subdivisions. RT India—Biography Bible. O.T. Pentateuch [S] Politicians Bible and science [S] Beshoar, Michael, 1833-1907 Bible as literature [S] RT Colorado—Biography Physicians Bible colleges (May add geog subd) Pioneers Bible crafts Bessemer, Henry, Sir, 1813-1898 Bible films [S] RT Metallurgists Bible games and puzzles Besson, Jean-Louis —History of Biblical events RT World War, 1939-1945—France —Memorizing Best books (May add geog subd) Bible plays [S] §For lists of recommended books on specific topics, assign this head- Bible records (May add geog subd) ing and a second heading in the form (topic)—Bibliography. UF Family Bible records Best friends [AC only] Bible stories [S] UF Friends, Best UF Bible fiction BT Friendship —N.T. RT Imaginary playmates [AC only] —O.T. Best sellers (May add geog subd) —Translating Bet ha-halim “Hadasah” (Jerusalem) Bible stories, English Bethlehem (Pa.) Biblical costume Bethune, Mary McLeod, 1875-1955 Bibliography [S] (May add geog subd) RT African Americans RT Best books Educators SA the subdivisions —Bibliography and —Bio-bibliography Bethune, Norman Bibliotherapy (May add geog subd) RT Canada—Biography Bickerdyke, Mary Ann, 1817-1901 Surgeons RT United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865 Bets Nurses USE Wagers Bicycle industry (May add geog subd) Betta (May add geog subd) Bicycle motocross (May add geog subd) UF Fighting fishes Bicycle racing [S] (May add geog subd) Better Homes and Gardens Books (Firm) [110] Bicycle touring [S] (May add geog subd) Bird song / 25

Bicycles Biofeedback training [S] (May add geog subd) USE Bicycles and bicycling [AC, S] Biogeochemical cycles (May add geog subd) Bicycles and bicycling [AC only] (May add geog subd) BT Ecology UF Bicycles Biogeography Bicycling USE Animal distribution [AC only] Cycling Plant distribution [AC only] Tricycles Biographers Bicycling Biographical drama USE Bicycles and bicycling Biographical fiction [S] Bicyclists [AC only] Biographical films [S] UF Cyclists Biographical television programs [S] Bierce, Ambrose, 1842-1914 Biography [S] RT Authors, American NT Military biography Biesanz, Mavis Hiltunen Oral biography RT Finnish Americans SA the subdivisions —Biography and —Personal narratives. When Biesty, Stephen used as a subdivision, do not use geographic subdivisions RT Interior architecture —11th [12th, etc.] century Big Apple Circus Biography as a literary form Big bands (May add geog subd) BT Literary form Big bang theory RT Literature RT Universe Biological diversity (May add geog subd) Big Basin State Park (Calif.) [651] Biological diversity conservation (May add geog subd) Big Bend Region (Tex.) Biological rhythms [S] (May add geog subd) Big books Biological physics USE Oversize books [AC only] USE Biophysics Big business (May add geog subd) Biological specimens (May add geog subd) Big game hunting (May add geog subd) Biological systems Big Thicket National Preserve (Tex.) [651] Biological warfare [S] (May add geog subd) Big Thicket (Tex.) [651] Biologists [S] Bighorn sheep (May add geog subd) NT Physiologists Women biologists Bihar (India) Biology [S] (May add geog subd) Bikini Atoll (Marshall Islands) NT Photobiology Biko, Steve, 1946-1977 Seashore biology RT Journalists Space biology Political prisoners Biology, Experimental (May add geog subd) South Africa—Biography NT Vivisection Bildungsroman Biology, Molecular USE Coming of age—Fiction [AC only] USE Molecular biology Bilingual books [S] (May add geog subd) Bioluminescence [S] (May add geog subd) Bilingual education BT Photobiology USE Education, Bilingual Biomass energy [S] (May add geog subd) Bilingualism [S] (May add geog subd) Biomechanics Bill (Anatomy) Biomedical engineering (May add geog subd) BT Birds Biomes Bill of rights (United States Constitution) USE Biotic communities USE United States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments Biometry Billboards (May add geog subd) Bionics [S] Billiards (May add geog subd) Biophysics [S] (May add geog subd) Billings, Frederick, 1823-1890 UF Biological physics RT Businesspeople BT Physics Northern Pacific Railway Company Biosphere [610] Billington, John RT Ecology RT Mayflower (Ship) Biosphere 2 (Project) [610] Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) RT Ecology—Research Billion (The number) Biotechnology [S] (May add geog subd) Billy, the Kid Biotechnology industries (May add geog subd) UF Antrim, Henry (Billy the Kid) Biotic communities (May add geog subd) Bonney, William H. Bird, Larry, 1956- RT Outlaws RT African Americans Biloxi Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Basketball players Binary system (Mathematics) [S] Bird, Roland T. (Roland Thaxter), 1899- Bing, Dave, 1943- RT Paleontologists RT African Americans Bird-eating spiders Basketball players USE Bird spiders Bini (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] Bird feeders (May add geog subd) Binoculars (May add geog subd) Bird pests (May add geog subd) Bio-bibliography Bird refuges (May add geog subd) Biochemistry [S] (May add geog subd) Bird song Biodegradation (May add geog subd) USE Birdsongs Bioelectricity Bird spiders [AC only] USE Electrophysiology UF Bird-eating spiders Bioethics [S] (May add geog subd) RT Tarantulas 26 / Bird spiders

Bird spiders Bird watchers RT Ceramics Bird watching [S] (May add geog subd) Sculptors Birdhouses (May add geog subd) Bizet, Georges, 1838-1875 Birds [S] (May add geog subd) RT Composers RT Ornithology Black bear (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific birds Black Carib Indians (May add geog subd) [650] —Attracting [AC only] Black death (May add geog subd) [650] —Flight [S] RT Epidemics —Protection [AC, S] Black Dog (Dog) UF Birds, Protection of Black Elk, 1863-1950 Birds, Extinct RT Oglala Indians USE Extinct birds Black folklore Birds, Fossil (May add geog subd) USE Blacks—Folklore [AC only] Birds, Protection of RT African Americans—Folklore [AC only] USE Birds—Protection [AC, S] Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838 Birds, Rare RT Sauk Indians USE Rare animals [AC, S] Black Hawk War, 1832 Birds as pets [AC only] Black Hawk War, 1832 [S] BT Pets Black Hills (S.D. and Wyo.) Birds in art Black history Birds of prey (May add geog subd) USE African Americans—History Birdsongs [S] (May add geog subd) Blacks—History [non-U.S. residents] Birmingham (Ala.) Black Hole (Motion picture) [630] Birger, Trudi Black Hole Incident, Calcutta, India, 1756 [650] RT Jews—Lithuania Black holes (Astronomy) [S] Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) Black humor (Literature) [S] Birth [AC only] Black literature (American) §Use for works on birth in general or on animal birth in particular. USE American literature—African American authors Works on human birth are entered under Childbirth. Black Muslims [S] UF Parturition Black nationalism [S] (May add geog subd) BT Reproduction Black Panther Party [610] RT Childbirth Black poetry Birth, Multiple USE Poetry—Black authors USE Multiple birth Black power [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Birth certificates (May add geog subd) Black rhinoceros (May add geog subd) Birth control [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Black Sea UF Contraception Black skimmer (May add geog subd) Birth control clinics (May add geog subd) UF Scissors bill Birth customs (May add geog subd) Black widow spider (May add geog subd) Birth defects BT Spiders USE Abnormalities, Human Black women Birth injuries USE Women, Black Birth injuries (May add geog subd) Blackbeard, d. 1718 [AC only] RT Abnormalities, Human UF Teach, Edward, d. 1718 Birth order (May add geog subd) Blackbirds (May add geog subd) Birthday books (May add geog subd) Black-footed ferret (May add geog subd) Birthday cakes (May add geog subd) Blackjack (Game) (May add geog subd) [650] Birthdays [S] (May add geog subd) Blacklisting of entertainers (May add geog subd) Birthmothers (May add geog subd) Blackmun, Harry A. (Harry Andrew), 1908- Birthparents [S] (May add geog subd) RT Judges Birthstones United States. Supreme Court—Biography UF Birth-stones Blacks [S] (May add geog subd) Biscuits §Use for works on blacks as an element in the population. Works on Bishop, Elizabeth, 1911-1979 black people in countries whose racial composition is predominantly RT Poets, American black are assigned headings appropriate for the country as a whole Women poets, American without the use of the heading Blacks. This heading is used only if the Bismarck (Battleship) [610] work discusses blacks apart from other groups in the country. UF Schlachtschiff Bismarck UF Negroes Bismarck, Otto, Fürst von, 1815-1898 RT African Americans RT Germany—Biography —Dancing Politicians USE Dance, Black Bison [S] (May add geog subd) —Folklore [AC only] Bison, American UF Black folklore USE American bison Folklore, Black Bison, American, in art RT African Americans—Folklore [AC only] USE American bison in art Blacks in art [S] Bisque dolls (May add geog subd) UF Negroes in art Bissell, Alfred Elliott, 1903-1975 Blacks in literature [S] RT Art—Collectors and collecting UF Negroes in literature Bites and stings (May add geog subd) Blacksmithing [S] (May add geog subd) Bits (Bridles) (May add geog subd) Blacksmiths Bitters, Stan Black-tailed prairie dog [AC only] Boatmen / 27

UF Black-tailed prairie marmot Blood cells Cynomys ludovicianus UF Blood—Corpuscles and pletelets Plains prairie dog Blood cholesterol (May add geog subd) Black-tailed prairie marmot RT Cholesterol USE Black-tailed prairie dog [AC only] Blood pressure [S] (May add geog subd) Blackwell, Elizabeth, 1821-1910 Bloodhounds (May add geog subd) RT Physicians Bloodsucking animals (May add geog subd) Women physicians Bloodsucking insects (May add geog subd) Bladder Bloomingdale’s (Firm) [610] Bladderworts (May add geog subd) Blos, Joan W. Blades, Rubén RT Authors, American RT Panama—Biography Children’s literature Singers Blossom (Television program) [630] Blair, Bonnie, 1964- Blue RT Ice skaters Blue crab Blake, Eubie, 1883- USE Callinectes RT Jazz musicians Blue Jacket, Shawnee chief, b. ca. 1752 Blake, William, 1757-1827 Blue Nile River (Ethiopia and Sudan) RT Authors, English Blue Rider (Group of artists) [650] Blakey, Art, 1919- UF Blaue Reiter (Group of artists) RT Jazz musicians RT Art, Modern—20th century Blanc, Mel Blue Ridge Mountains RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Blue tit (May add geog subd) Musicians BT Birds Blanca (Tiger) [650] Blue whale (May add geog subd) Blanch, Lesley Blueberries (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English Bluebirds (May add geog subd) Women authors, English Bluebonnets (Lupines) (May add geog subd) Blanchard, Jean-Pierre, 1753-1809 Bluefish (May add geog subd) RT Balloon ascensions Blue-footed booby (May add geog subd) Blanche, de Navarre, comtesse de Champagne, d. 1229 Bluegrass music (May add geog subd) USE Blanche, of Champagne, Lady, d. 1229 [AC only] Bluegrass Region (Ky.) Blanche, of Champagne, Lady, d. 1229 [AC only] Blueprints [S] (May add geog subd) UF Blanche, de Navarre, comtesse de Champagne, d. 1229 Blues (Music) (May add geog subd) RT Nobility RT Rhythm and blues music Women—France Blue-streaked cleaner wrasse Blankets (May add geog subd) USE Cleaner fish [AC only] Blaue Reiter (Group of artists) Bluford, Guion Stewart, 1942- USE Blue Rider (Group of artists) RT African Americans Blavatsky H. P. (Helena Petrovna), 1831-1891 Astronauts RT Occult, The Blum, Léon, 1872-1950 Theosophists RT France—Politics and government Blegvad, Erik Statesmen RT Illustrators Blume, Judy Blériot, Louis, 1872-1936 RT Authors, American RT Air pilots Young adult fiction, American Blessing and cursing (May add geog subd) Bly, Nellie, 1864-1922 Bligh, William, 1754-1817 RT Journalists RT Bounty Mutiny, 1789 Women journalists Great Britain. Royal Navy BMW automobiles Blind [S] (May add geog subd) Boa constrictor (May add geog subd) RT Visually handicapped Boadicea, Queen, d. 62 Blind authors RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. BT Authors Great Britain—History—Roman period, 55 B.C.-449 A.D. Blind-deaf Board games (May add geog subd) Blindness (May add geog subd) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) [610] Bliss, Charles Kasiel Boarding schools (May add geog subd) RT Handicapped—Means of communication Boardinghouses (May add geog subd) Blizzards [S] (May add geog subd) Boards of trade (May add geog subd) Block printing (May add geog subd) UF Chambers of commerce Blocks (Toys) (May add geog subd) Boastfulness in literature Blondin, 1824-1897 RT Pride and vanity RT Aerialists Boat living (May add geog subd Niagara Falls (N.Y. and Ont.)—Biography Boat names (May add geog subd) Boatmen Blood [S] Boatbuilding [S] (May add geog subd) NT Leucocytes Boating —Circulation [S] USE Boats and boating —Corpuscles and pletelets Boatmen USE Blood cells Boatright, Mody Coggin, 1896-1970 —Transfusion [S] RT Folklorists Blood banks (May add geog subd) West (U.S.)—Social life and customs 28 / Boatright, Mody Coggin, 1896-1970

Boats and boating [S] (May add geog subd) Bombing investigation (May add geog subd) Boats in art Bombings (May add geog subd) Bobbin lace (May add geog subd) Bon Homme Richard (Aircraft carrier) [610] Bobcat (May add geog subd) Bon Jovi (Musical group) [610] Bobsledding (May add geog subd) Bonaparte, Elizabeth Patterson, 1785-1879 Bobwhite (May add geog subd) RT Baltimore (Md.)—History Boccioni, Umberto, 1882-1916 Bond, Horace Mann, 1904-1972 RT Artists [AC only] RT African Americans Futurism (Art) Scholars Bode, Elroy, 1931- Bonds [S] (May add geog subd) RT Authors, American Bonds, Barry, 1964- Texas Hill Country (Tex.)—Social life and customs RT African Americans Bodmer, Karl, 1809-1893 Baseball players RT Artists [AC only] Bone carving (May add geog subd) West (U.S.) in art Bones [S] (May add geog subd) Body, Human (May add geog subd) —Diseases UF Human body RT Osteoporosis Body covering (Anatomy) Achondroplasia Body fluids NT Osteogenesis imperfecta Body image (May add geog subd) Bong Way Bong Body language (May add geog subd) USE El Chino Body marking (May add geog subd) Bonham, James Butler, 1807-1836 Body painting (May add geog subd) RT Alamo (San Antonio, Tex.)—Siege, 1836 Body piercing (May add geog subd) Soldiers Body size (May add geog subd) Bonheur, Rosa, 1822-1899 Body temperature [S] (May add geog subd) RT Animals in art Bodybuilders Artists [AC only] Bodybuilding [S] (May add geog subd) Bonilla, Bobby, 1963- Bodybuilding for women (May add geog subd) RT Baseball players Boeing Company [610] Hispanic Americans Boetticher, Bud, 1916- Bonn (Germany) RT Authors, American Bonnér, Elena, 1923- Western films RT Political prisoners Bog ecology (May add geog subd) Women—Russia Bog turtle (May add geog subd) Bonneville, Benjamin Louis Eulalie de, 1796-1878 Bogart, Humphrey, 1899-1957 RT Explorers RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Generals Boggs, Wade Northwestern States RT Baseball players Bonneville Salt Flats Race, Utah [650] Bogs (May add geog subd) Bonney, William H. Bogues, Tyrone, 1965- USE Billy, the Kid RT African Americans Bonnie, 1910-1934 Basketball players USE Parker, Bonnie, 1910-1934 Stature, Short RT Criminals Bohemia (Czech Republic) Bonny, Anne, b. 1700 —History RT Women pirates — —Hussite Wars, 1419-1436 Bonsai [S] (May add geog subd) Bohemianism (May add geog subd) Bonus Expeditionary Forces RT Beat generation Boobies (Birds) (May add geog subd) Bohr, Niels Henrik David, 1885-1962 Book collecting [S] (May add geog subd) RT Physicists Book industries and trade (May add geog subd) Denmark—Biography Book of Kells [630] Bolívar, Simón, 1783-1830 Book of Mormon [630] RT Heads of state RT Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints South America—History—Wars of Independence, 1806-1830 Book of Mormon stories Bolivia Book reviewing (May add geog subd) Böll, Heinrich, 1917- Book selection [S] (May add geog subd) RT Authors, German Book talks (May add geog subd) Bolland, Sean Book trade RT Cyclists USE Book industries and trade Great Britain—Biography Booksellers and bookselling Boller, Paul F. Bookbinding [S] (May add geog subd) RT Historians Bookkeeping [S] (May add geog subd) Bombadier beetles (May add geog subd) Bookmarks (May add geog subd) Bombeck, Erma Bookmobiles [S] (May add geog subd) RT Authors, American Books [S] (May add geog subd) Humorists RT Literature Women authors, American NT Paperbacks Bombers [S] (May add geog subd) —Class sets RT Airplanes, Military RT Children’s literature Bombing, Aerial (May add geog subd) Printing Bow and arrow / 29

Publishers and publishing Boris Fyodorovich Godunov, Czar of Russia, 1551 or 2-1605 Books and reading [S] (May add geog subd) RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. SA the subdivision —Books and reading Borland, Hal, 1900-1978 Booksellers and bookselling [S] RT Authors, American BT Selling Naturalists RT Publishers and publishing Borman, Frank, 1928- Booksellers’ catalogs RT Astronauts USE Catalogs, Booksellers’ Bormann, Martin, 1900-1945 Bookstores (May add geog subd) RT Nazis Boomerangs Politicians Boone, Daniel, 1734-1820 Borneo RT Kentucky-Biography Borrowing Pioneers USE Borrowing and lending [AC only] Boone family Borrowing and lending [AC only] Booth, Catherine Mumford, 1829-1890 UF Borrowing RT Salvation Army Lending Salvationists RT Loans Booth, Evangeline, 1865-1950 Mortgages RT Salvation Army Borzoi Salvationists Bosch, Hieronymus, d. 1516 Booth, John Wilkes, 1838-1865 RT Art, Dutch RT Actors Artists [AC only] Assassins Bosque Eterno de los Niños (Costa Rica) Booth, Junius Brutus, 1796-1852 USE International Children’s Rain Forest (Costa Rica) [AC only] RT Actors Bosnia and Hercegovina Booth, William, 1829-1912 Bosnian Americans (May add geog subd) RT Salvation Army Boston (Mass.) Salvationists Boston Braves (Baseball team) [610] Booth family Boston Bruins (Hockey team) [610] Boots (May add geog subd) Boston Celtics (Basketball team) [610] BT Shoes Boston Marathon [650] RT Spurs RT Running races Boran (African people) (May add geog subd) [610] Boston Massacre, 1770 [650] Borchgrave, Jacques de, Baron Boston Pops Orchestra [610] Nobility Boston Post Roads Belgium—Biography Boston Red Sox (Baseball team) [610] Borchgrave, Sheri de, Baroness Boston Tea Party, 1773 [650] RT Journalists Botanical gardens [S] (May add geog subd) Abused wives Botanical illustration (May add geog subd) Suicide victims Botanical literature (May add geog subd) Borden, Gail, 1801-1874 NT Herbals RT Condensed milk—History Botanists [S] Borden Company Botany [S] (May add geog subd) Borden, Lizzie, 1860-1927 BT Plants RT Murderers RT Plant names, Popular Borden, William, d. 1913 —Anatomy RT Missionaries NT Bulbs Borden Company Botany, Economic (May add geog subd) Border collie (May add geog subd) Botany, Medical (May add geog subd) Boredom (May add geog subd) Botany projects (May add geog subd) Borg, Bjorn, 1956- Botswana RT Tennis players Botticelli, Sandro, 1444 or 5-1510 Sweden—Biography RT Art, Italian Borges, Jorge Luis, 1899- Artists [AC only] RT Authors, Argentine Bottlenosed dolphins (May add geog subd) Borgia, Cesare, 1476?-1507 Bottles (May add geog subd) RT Statesmen Botulism (May add geog subd) Nobility Boucher, François, 1703-1770 Machiavelli., Niccoló, 1469-1527. Principe RT Art, French Papal States—Biography Artists [AC only] Borgia, Lucrezia, 1480-1519 Boulogne-Sur-Mer (France) RT Nobility Bounty (Ship) [610] Papal States—Biography Bounty Mutiny, 1789 [650] Borgia family [600] Bourke-White, Margaret, 1904-1971 Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941 RT Photographers RT Mount Rushmore National Memorial (S.D.) Bouvier des Frandres Sculptors Bovidae (May add geog subd) Bow and arrow [S] (May add geog subd) Borglum, Lincoln Bow and arrow making (May add geog subd) RT Mount Rushmore National Memorial (S.D.) Bowditch, Nathaniel, 1773-1838 Boring [S] (May add geog subd) RT Astronomers 30 / Bow and arrow making

Bowhunting (May add geog subd) USE Blind—Printing and writing systems Bowie, James, d. 1836 Brain [S] RT Pioneers NT Neurophysiology Texas—History—Revolution, 1835-1836 —Localization of functions Bowling [S] (May add geog subd) —Wounds and injuries Bowling balls (May add geog subd) Brain-damaged children Box craft (May add geog subd) Brainwashing [S] (May add geog subd) Box turtle (May add geog subd) Braithwaite, Edward Ricardo Boxer (Dog breed) (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English UF Boxers (Dogs) South Africa—Race relations Boxers (Sports) Bramer, Mary Boxes [S] (May add geog subd) RT Poliomyelitis—Patients Boxing [S] (May add geog subd) Teachers —Fiction [AC only] Bramwell-Booth, Catherine, 1883 UF Boxing stories RT Salvationists NT Sports—Fiction Brand, Joel, 1906- Boxing stories RT World War, 1939-1945—Jews—Rescue USE Boxing—Fiction [AC only] Brand name products [S] (May add geog subd) Boy George, 1961- Brandeis, Louis Dembitz, 1856-1941 RT Rock musicians RT Judges Boy Scouts [S] [650] Brandley, Clarence BT Scouts and scouting RT Trials (Murder)—Texas Boy Scouts of America [610] Brando, Marlon Boyce, Christopher John RT Actors and actresses [AC only] RT Espionage, Soviet Brandt, Willy, 1913- Spies RT Heads of state Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900 Germany—Biography RT Confederate States of America Branson, Richard Spies RT Balloonists Boyd, William, 1895-1972 Businesspeople RT Cassidy, Hopalong (Fictitious character) Statesmen Motion pictures Brant, Joseph, 1742-1807 Boyington, Gregory RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. RT Prisoners of war Mohawk Indians World War, 1939-1945 Brass instruments (May add geog subd) Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691 Brass rubbing (May add geog subd) RT Scientists Brasses [S] (May add geog subd) Boys [S] (May add geog subd) Brasswork (May add geog subd) Boyz II Men (Musical group) [610] Brazil Brachiosaurus (May add geog subd) Brazilian free-tailed bat BT Dinosaurs USE Mexican free-tailed bat Brackenridge, George Washington, 1832-1921 Brazos River (Tex.) RT Philanthropists Brazza, Pierre Savorgnan de, 1852-1905 Bradbury, Ray, 1920- RT Congo (Brazzaville) RT Authors, American Explorers Novelists, American Bread [S] (May add geog subd) Bradford, William, 1588-1657 Bread dough craft (May add geog subd) RT Governors Break dancing [S] (May add geog subd) Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) Breakfasts [S] Bradley, Bill, 1943- Breast RT Basketball players —Cancer Legislators Breast feeding [S] (May add geog subd) Bradshaw, Terry Breast implants (May add geog subd) RT Football players Breast milk (May add geog subd) Bradstreet, Anne, 1612?-1672 UF Milk, Human RT Women poets, American Breckingridge, Mary, 1881-1965 Puritans RT Frontier Nursing Service, Inc. Brady, Mathew B., 1823 (ca.)-1896 Nurses RT Historians Brendan, Saint, The voyager, ca. 483-577 Photographers RT Ireland—Biography Brahms, Johannes, 1833-1897 Saines RT Composers Bresnick-Perry, Roslyn Germany—Biography RT Jews—Soviet Union Braid (May add geog subd) Brett, George Braille (May add geog subd) RT Baseball players Braille, Louis, 1809-1852 Brewing RT Blind teachers Breyer, Stephen G., 1938- France—Biography RT Judges Braille books United States. Supreme Court USE Blind—Books and reading Brezhnev, Leonid Il’ich, 1906- Braille system RT Heads of state Brian’s Song (Motion picture) [630] Brown, James, 1928- / 31

Bricklaying [S] (May add geog subd) Brontë, Charlotte, 1816-1855. Jane Eyre Brickmaking (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English Bricks [S] (May add geog subd) Women authors, English Bridge (Game) [AC, S] [650] Brontë, Emily, 1818-1848. Wuthering Heights UF Bridge whist Brontë, Patrick Branwell, 1817-1848 Contract bridge RT Authors, English Bridge whist Brontë family [600] USE Bridge (Game) [AC only] Bronx (New York, N.Y.) Bridger, Jim, 1804-1881 Bronze age (May add geog subd) [650] RT Mormon Church Bronze founding (May add geog subd) Pioneers Bronze sculpture (May add geog subd) Bridges [S] (May add geog subd) Bronzes [S] (May add geog subd) SA names of specific bridges and types of bridges Bronzes, Chinese (May add geog subd) Bridges, Cantilever Bronzes, Renaissance (May add geog subd) —Design and construction Brookings Institution Bridges, Concrete (May add geog subd) Brooklyn (New York, N.Y.) Bridges in art Brooklyn Bridge (New York, N.Y.) [651] Bridges, Ruby Brooklyn Dodgers (Baseball team) [610] RT African Americans Brooklyn Museum [610] School integration Brooks, Garth Bridgman, Laura Dewey, 1829-1889 RT Country musicians RT Blind Singers Deaf Brooks, Gwendolyn, 1917- Physically handicapped RT African Americans Bridles Authors, American Brigands and robbers Brooks, Mel USE Robbers and outlaws [AC only] RT Comedians Brinkley, Christie Motion picture producers and directors RT Models (Persons) Brooms and brushes (May add geog subd) Brinkley, David UF Brushes RT Television journalists Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters [610] Britain, Battle of, 1940 [650] Brotherliness Britannia (Rowboat) [610] Brothers British (May add geog subd) RT Brothers and sisters British Americans (May add geog subd) [650] Sisters British Antarctic Expedition, 1898-1900 [611] Brothers and sisters [AC, S] British Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 UF Siblings USE British National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 RT Babies [AC only] British Antarctic Expedition, 1907-1909 [611] Brothers British Columbia Sisters British Isles Broun, Heywood, 1888-1939 British literature RT Authors, American British Museum Journalists British National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 [611] Brower, David Ross, 1912- UF British Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904 RT Conservationists Britons (May add geog subd) Preservationists BT Celts Brown, Barnum Broadcast journalism [S] (May add geog subd) RT Paleontologists Broadcasting [S] (May add geog subd) Brown bear (May add geog subd) RT Journalism Brown, Charles P., b. 1879 NT Radio broadcasting RT Railroads—Employees Broadway (New York, N.Y.) Seasonal labor Broat, Raymond Brown, Claude, 1937- RT Cooks RT African Americans Broca, Paul, 1824-1880 Harlem (New York, N.Y.) RT Anthropologists Brown County (Tex.) Surgeons Brown, Elaine, 1943- Broccoli (May add geog subd) RT African Americans Brodie, William, 1741-1788 Black Panther Party RT Criminals Brown, Helen Gurley Scotland—Biography RT Authors, American Brokers Periodical editors Bromeliaceae Brown, Helene USE Bromeliads [AC only] RT Handicapped children Bromeliads [AC only] Brown, Jacob, 1775-1828 UF Bromeliaceae RT Generals Bronchitis (May add geog subd) Brown, James, 1928- RT African Americans Brontë, Anne, 1820-1849 Soul musicians RT Authors, English Brown, Jim, 1936- Women authors, English RT Football players Brown, John, 1800-1859 32 / Brown, Jim, 1936-

RT Abolitionists Bubbles Brown, Julie Buber, Martin, 1878-1965 RT Runners (Sports) RT Philosophers Marathon running Buccaneers Brown, Louise, 1978- Buchanan, Edna RT Fertilization in vitro, Human RT Journalists Brown, Marcia Miami (Fla.)—Biography RT Children’s literature Buchanan, James, 1791-1868 Illustrators RT Presidents Brown, Margaret Tobin, 1867-1932 Buchwald, Ann UF Brown, Molly, 1867-1932 RT Authors’ spouses RT Denver (Colo.)—Biography Buchwald, Art Titanic (Steamship) RT Authors, American Brown, Margaret Wise, 1910-1952 Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973 RT Authors, American RT Novelists, American Children’s literature Budapest (Hungary) Brown, Mark, Captain Buddha [AC only] RT Fishers UF Gautama Buddha Brown, Molly, 1867-1932 Buddhism [S] (May add geog subd) USE Brown, Margaret Tobin, 1867-1932 BT Religions Brown pelican (May add geog subd) NT Zen Buddhism Brownies (Cookery) Buddhist saints USE Cookery—Brownies [AC pattern] USE Saints [AC only] Browning, Elizabeth Barrett, 1806-1861 Buddhists RT Poets, English Buddy (Dog) Browning, Robert, 1812-1889 Budgerigar RT Poets, English USE Parakeets [AC only] Brownstein, Karen Osney Budget [S] (May add geog subd) RT Brain—Tumors—Biography Budget deficits (May add geog subd) Bruce, Blanche Kelso, 1841-1898 Budgets, Personal (May add geog subd) RT African Americans Buenoano, Judias Reconstruction—Biography RT Florida—Biography Bruce, David, 1855-1931 Murderers RT Ambassadors Buffalo (N.Y.) Bruce, James, 1730-1794 Buffalo Bill Historical Center [610] RT Explorers Buffalo Bill, 1846-1917 Bruce, Preston, 1908- Buffalo Bills (Football team) [610] RT Presidents—Staff Buffalo Sabres (Hockey team) [610] Washington (D.C.)—Biography Buffalo Zoo Bruce, Shelley Buffaloes (May add geog subd) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Buffets (Cookery) Leukemia in children USE Cookery—Buffets [AC only] Bruegel, Pieter, ca. 1525-1569 Bufo marinus RT Art, Dutch USE Giant toad [AC only] Artists [AC only] Buganda Bruegel, Pieter, 1564-1638 Bugatti automobile RT Art, Dutch Bugle and drum corps Artists [AC only] USE Drum and bugle corps Bruegel, Pieter, 1564-1638. Fair Building [S] (May add geog subd) Brunei [651] NT Floors Brunelleschi, Filippo, 1377-1446 Building, Adobe (May add geog subd) RT Architects Building, Brick (May add geog subd) Italy—Biography Building, Wooden (May add geog subd) Brushes Building failures [S] (May add geog subd) USE Brooms and brushes Building laws (May add geog subd) Bryan, William Jennings, 1860-1925 Building layout (May add geog subd) RT Presidents Building materials [S] (May add geog subd) Bryant, Louise, 1885-1936 Building stones (May add geog subd) RT Communists Building trades (May add geog subd) Journalists Buildings [S] (May add geog subd) Bryant, Paul W. RT Structural engineering RT Football coaches SA the subdivision —Buildings, structures, etc. Bryant, Rob, 1955- Buildings in art RT Athletes Bukusu (African people) [650] Paraplegics USE Kusu (African people) [AC only] Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878 Bukusu folklore RT Poets USE Kusu (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Poetry, American Bryce Canyon National Park (Utah) [651] Bulbs [S] (May add geog subd) Bstan-’dzin-rgya-mtsho, Dalai Lama XIV, 1935- BT Flower gardening USE Tenzin Gyatso, Dalai Lama XIV, 1935- NT Corms Bubble gum (May add geog subd) Bush babies / 33

Bulbs (Botany) Treasure trove Bulgaria Burke, Chris, 1965- Bulgarian Americans (May add geog subd) [650] RT Actors and actresses Bulimia [S] (May add geog subd) Handicapped Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861 [650] Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797 Bull terrier (May add geog subd) RT Philosophers Bulla, Clyde Robert Political science RT Authors, American Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797. Reflections on the revolution in France Children’s literature Burkina Faso [651] Bulldog (May add geog subd) BT Upper Volta Bulldog bats Burlesque (Theater) (May add geog subd) USE Fisherman bats [AC only] Burma Bulldozers (May add geog subd) Burma-Siam Railroad Bulletin boards [S] (May add geog subd) Burmese cat (May add geog subd) Bullets Burne-Jones, Edward Coley, Sir, 1833-1898 Bullfighters RT Art, English Bullfights [S] (May add geog subd) Artists [AC only] Bullies [AC, S] Burnet, David Gouverneur, 1789-1870 UF Bully RT Presidents Bulls (May add geog subd) Texas—Biography Bully Burnet, Thomas, 1635?-1715 USE Bullies [AC, S] RT Geologists Bullying (May add geog subd) Burnet County (Tex.) Bumblebees (May add geog subd) Burnett, Carol Bunche, Ralph J. (Ralph Johnson), 1904-1971 RT Comedians RT African Americans Entertainers Statesmen Burnett, Frances Hodgson, 1849-1924 United Nations RT Authors, American Bundy, Ted Children’s literature UF Bundy, Theodore Robert Women authors RT Murderers Burningham, John Bundy, Theodore Robert RT Voyages around the world USE Bundy, Ted Burns, Anthony, 1834-1862 Bungee jumping (May add geog subd) RT African Americans Bunker, Chang, 1811-1874 Slavery RT Siamese twins Burns and scalds (May add geog subd) Bunker, Eng, 1811-1874 Burr, Aaron, 1756-1836 RT Siamese twins RT Vice Presidents Bunker Hill, Battle of, 1775 [650] Burr Conspiracy, 1805-1807 [650] Bunting, Eve, 1928- Burrell, Kenny RT Authors, American RT Guitar Children’s literature Musicians Bunyan, John, 1628-1688 Burroughs, Edgar Rice, 1875-1950 RT Authors, English RT Authors, American Puritans Adventure stories Bunyan, Paul (Legendary character) [650] Burroughs, John, 1837-1921 Bunyips RT Authors, American RT Animals, Mythical Naturalists Folklore—Australia Burroughs, William S., 1914- Burbank, Luther, 1849-1926 RT Authors, American RT Botanists Beat generation Burch, Jennings Michael Burrowing animals (May add geog subd) RT Child psychology Burrowing owl (May add geog subd) Bureaucracy [S] (May add geog subd) Burton, Richard Francis, Sir, 1821-1890 Burger, Warren E., 1907- RT Explorers RT Judges Burundi [650] United States. Supreme Court Bus drivers Burgess, Abbie, 1839-1892 Buscaglia, Rocco Bartolomeo RT Lighthouse keepers RT Authors, American Burgess, Anthony, 1917- Italian Americans RT Authors, English Buses [S] (May add geog subd) Burgess, Anthony, 1917- . Clockwork orange Bush, Barbara, 1925- Burglary (May add geog subd) RT Presidents spouses Burglary protection [S] (May add geog subd) Bush, George, 1924- Burgoyne, John, 1722-1792 RT Presidents RT Generals Bush babies Great Britain—Biography USE Bushbabies Burial [S] (May add geog subd) Burial laws (May add geog subd) Bushbabies (May add geog subd) Buried treasure [AC, S] (May add geog subd) UF Bush babies UF Sunken treasure BT Primates 34 / Bushbabies

Bushnell, David, b. 1740 Byars, Betsy Cromer RT Inventors RT Authors, American Submarines (Ships) Children’s literature Business [S] Bylot Island (N.W.T.) RT Commercial correspondence Byrd, Dennis Success in business RT Football players —Information services Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957 USE Business information services RT Explorers Business communication (May add geog subd) Byrd Antarctic Expedition [611] Business cycles [S] (May add geog subd) UF Byrd Antarctic Expedition, 2nd, 1933-1935 Business education [S] (May add geog subd) Byrd Antarctic Expedition, 2nd, 1933-1935 Business enterprises [S] (May add geog subd) USE Byrd Antarctic Expedition Business enterprises, Foreign Byron, George Gordon Byron, Baron, 1788-1824 Business ethics [S] (May add geog subd) RT Poets, English Business etiquette (May add geog subd) Bywater, Hector C. (Hector Charles), 1884-1940 Business failures [S] (May add geog subd) RT Journalists Business forecasting [S] (May add geog subd) Spies Business information services (May add geog subd) Byzantine Empire [S] UF Business—Information services —History Business intelligence (May add geog subd) — —Constantine XI Dragases, 1448-1453 Business libraries [S] (May add geog subd) C. Fred (Dog) Business literature (May add geog subd) Cabala (May add geog subd) Business mathematics [S] (May add geog subd) Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar Núñez, 16th cent. [AC only] Business names (May add geog subd) UF Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar, 16th cent. UF Trade names Cabinet des Dr. Caligari (Motion picture) RT Trademarks Cabinet officers [S] Business presentations (May add geog subd) Cabinetmakers Business psychology Cabinetwork [S] (May add geog subd) USE Psychology, Industrial Cable cars (Streetcars) (May add geog subd) Business report writing UF Street-cars Business travel (May add geog subd) Streetcars Business women BT Railroads, Cable USE Businesswomen Cable News Network [610] Business writing (May add geog subd) UF CNN Businessmen [S] C.N.N. Businesspeople Cable television (May add geog subd) UF Business people Cables, Submarine [S] (May add geog subd) Businesswomen [S] Cabot, John, d. 1498? UF Business women RT Explorers Entrepreneurs, Women Cabot, Sebastian, 1474 (ca.)-1557 Women entrepreneurs RT America—Discovery and exploration Women in business Explorers BT Women Cabral, Brian, 1956- Busing for school integration (May add geog subd) RT Football players BT School integration Cabrillo, Juan Rodríguez, d. 1543 RT Segregation in education RT California—Description and travel Bustles (May add geog subd) Explorers Butcher, Solomon D. (Solomon Devore), 1856-1927 Portuguese Americans RT Photographers Cacao (May add geog subd) West (U.S.) Cacomistle Butcher, Susan USE Ringtail [AC only] RT Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, Alaska Cactus [S] (May add geog subd) Mushers CAD Sled dog racing USE Computer-aided design Butchers Caddis flies [AC only] Butter [S] (May add geog subd) UF Caddisflies RT Cookery—Butter [AC only] Caddisflies Butterflies [S] (May add geog subd) USE Caddis flies [AC only] NT Monarch butterfly Caddo Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Butterflies as pets (May add geog subd) Cadillac automobile Butterfly farming (May add geog subd) Cadmus (Greek mythology) [650] Butterworth, Emma Macalik Caesar, Julius RT Ballet dancers RT Heads of state World War, 1939-1945—Austria Rome—History—Republic, 265-30 B.C. Butterworts (May add geog subd) Caffeine Button craft (May add geog subd) Cage birds [S] (May add geog subd) Buttons [S] (May add geog subd) Cahuilla Indians (May add geog subd) [650]

Buying Caillaux, Henriette USE Purchasing RT Political culture—France Buzzards (May add geog subd) Trials (Murder) Camus, Albert, 1913-1960. Stranger / 35

Caillaux, Joseph, 1863-1944 Calvert family [600] RT Statesmen—France Calves (May add geog subd) Caisley, Raewyn Calvin, John, 1509-1564 RT Authors, New Zealand RT Calvinism Children’s literature Christianity—Philosophy Caito, Fred Calvinism [S] (May add geog subd) RT Sports medicine Calydonian boar (Greek mythology) [650] Cajun French dialect (May add geog subd) Calypso (Music) (May add geog subd) Cajuns (May add geog subd) [650] Calypso (Ship) [610] Cairo (Egypt) UF Equipe Cousteau Cairo (Ill.) Camaj, Roko Caithness (Scotland) RT Hazardous occupations Cake [S] (May add geog subd) Camaro automobile Cake decorating [S] Cambodia Calcium NT Khmers Calculating machines Cambodian Americans (May add geog subd) USE Calculators [AC, S] Cambodian-Vietnamese Conflict, 1977- (May add geog subd) Calculators [AC, S] Camden County (N.J.) UF Calculating machines Camellia (May add geog subd) Pocket calculators Camels [S] (May add geog subd) RT Computers Cameras [S] (May add geog subd) Calculus [S] (May add geog subd) Cameron, Robert Calcutta (India) RT Hazardous occupations Caldecott Medal [650] Cameroon UF Caldecott Medal books Camillus, de Lellis, Saint, 1550-1614 Caldecott, Randolph, 1846-1886 RT Hospitals—History RT Caldecott Medal Saints Illustrators Camouflage (Biology) [S] Calder, Alexander, 1898-1976 UF Mimicry (Biology) [AC, S] RT Art, American SA the subdivision —Camouflage Artists [AC only] Camp counselors Calderone, Antonino, 1935- Camp Fire, Inc. [610] RT Mafia—Italy Camp sites, facilities, etc. (May add geog subd) Caleb (Biblical figure) [600] UF Campgrounds Calendar (May add geog subd) Campaign funds [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Calendar Campaign management (May add geog subd) Calendar, Gregorian (May add geog subd) Campaign paraphernalia (May add geog subd) Calendars [S] (May add geog subd) Campanella, Roy, 1921- SA the subdivision —Calendars RT Baseball players Calgary Flames (Hockey team) [610] Campbell, Arthur, 1742-1811 Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850 RT Pioneers RT Statesmen Southwest, Old South Carolina—Biography Campbell, Chris California RT Alcoholics —History Drug abuse — —To 1846 Campbell, Earl — —1846-1850 RT Football players — —1850-1950 Campbell, John Wood, 1910-1971 — —1950- RT Authors, American California, Northern Science fiction California, Southern Campbell, Joseph, 1904- California Angels (Baseball team) [610] RT Religious historians California condor (May add geog subd) Campbell, Mary, fl. 1764 California Dreams (Television program) [630] RT Delaware Indians RT Rock musicians Indian captivities—Ohio California sea lion (May add geog subd) Campgrounds Caligula, Emperor of Rome, 12-41 USE Camp sites, facilities, etc. Caliphs Camping [S] (May add geog subd) USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Camps [S] (May add geog subd) Callahan, Steven Camps, Music RT Napoleon Solo (Yacht) USE Music camps [AC only] Survival [AC only] Camus, Albert, 1913-1960 Callas, Maria, 1923-1977 RT Authors, French RT Singers Camus, Albert, 1913-1960. Etranger Calligraphy [S] (May add geog subd) USE Camus, Albert, 1913-1960. Stranger [AC only] RT Lettering Camus, Albert, 1913-1960. Stranger [AC only] Calligraphy, Hebrew (May add geog subd) UF Camus, Albert, 1913-1960. Etranger Callinectes (May add geog subd) [650] UF Blue crab Canada [S] Calmette, Gaston, 1858-1914 —History [S] RT Murder victims — —To 1763 (New France) France—Politics and government 36 / Canada

— —Rebellion, 1837-1838 Capitols [S] — —1867-1914 SA the subdivision —Capital and capitol Canada, Northern Capone, Al, 1899-1947 Canada. Royal Canadian Mounted Police UF Capone, Alphonse Canada, Western RT Criminals Canada goose (May add geog subd) Capote, Truman, 1924-1984 Canadian-American Challenge Cup [611] RT Authors, American UF Can-Am (Automobile race) Capra, Frank, 1897- Canadian Invasion, 1775-1776 [650] RT Comedy films UF Québec Expedition, 1775 Motion picture producers and directors Canadian literature [S] Capreolus Canadian poetry [S] USE Roe deer Canadians [S] (May add geog subd) Capriati, Jennifer Canal Zone RT Tennis players Canals [S] (May add geog subd) Women athletes Canaries [S] (May add geog subd) Capricorn (Astrology) (May add geog subd) [650] Canary Islands Captain America (Comic strip) [630] Canby, Peter Captive lizards (May add geog subd) RT Guatemala—Description and travel Captive mammals (May add geog subd) Mayas Captive snakes (May add geog subd) Cancer [S] (May add geog subd) RT Snakes BT Tumors Captive wild animals (May add geog subd) NT Leukemia Capuchin monkeys Cancer patients Caputo, Philip USE Cancer—Patients RT Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975 Cancer (Astrology) (May add geog subd) [650] War correspondents Cancún (Mexico) Capybara (May add geog subd) Candleholders Car pools [S] (May add geog subd) USE Candlesticks Car washes (May add geog subd) Candlemaking (May add geog subd) Caras, Roger A. Candles [S] RT Naturalists Candlesticks (May add geog subd) Caravaggio, Michelangelo Merisi da, 1573-1610 UF Candleholders RT Art, Italian Candy [S] (May add geog subd) Artists [AC only] Cane toad Caravans (May add geog subd) USE Giant toad [AC only] Caravels (May add geog subd) Canidae (May add geog subd) Carbon [S] BT Carnivores [AC only] Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) Cannes Film Festival [611] Carbonated beverages (May add geog subd) UF International Film Festival Carcinogens (May add geog subd) Cannibalism [S] (May add geog subd) Card games [S] (May add geog subd) Canning and preserving [S] (May add geog subd) Card tricks [AC, S] Canoes and canoeing [S] (May add geog subd) RT Magic tricks RT Kayaks and kayaking [AC only] Cardiac arrest (May add geog subd) NT White-water canoeing UF Heart arrest Canseco, Jose, 1964- Cardiff giant RT Baseball players Cardiff (N.Y.) Cuban Americans Cardigan, Jake (Fictitious character) [650] Canton (China) RT Science fiction Canute I, King of England, 995?-1035 Cardinal points Canutt, Yakima, 1895- Cardinals (Birds) (May add geog subd) RT Stunt performers UF Cardinal (Birds) Canvas embroidery (May add geog subd) Cardinal-bird UF Needlepoint Cardinals [S] BT Needlework BT Catholic Church—Clergy Canyon animals (May add geog subd) Cardiology (May add geog subd) UF Canyon fauna Cardiopulmonary system Canyon de Chelly (Ariz.) Cardiovascular system USE Chelly, Canyon de (Ariz.) USE Circulatory system [AC only] Canyon fauna Career changes [S] (May add geog subd) USE Canyon animals [AC only] Career couples Canyonlands National Park (Utah) [651] USE Dual-career families Canyons (May add geog subd) Career development (May add geog subd) Cape Cod (Mass.) Career education (May add geog subd) Capital punishment [S] (May add geog subd) RT Vocational guidance RT Executions and executioners Career guidance Capitalism [S] (May add geog subd) USE Vocational guidance

Capitalists and financiers [S] Careers Capitals (Cities) [S] (May add geog subd) USE Occupations SA the subdivision —Capital and capitol Professions Cartoons and comics / 37

Vocational guidance Woodwork Caregivers [S] Carpets [S] (May add geog subd) Carew, Rod, 1945- Carrey, Jim, 1962- RT Baseball players RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Cargo handling Comedians Cargo ships (May add geog subd) Carriages and carts [S] (May add geog subd) Carib Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Carrighar, Sally Caribbean Area RT Naturalists Caribbean literature (English) Zoologists Caribbean poetry (English) Wilderness areas Caribbean Sea Carroll, Lewis, 1832-1898 Caribou (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English Caricature (May add geog subd) Carrots (May add geog subd) Caricatures and cartoons Cars USE Cartoons and comics [AC only] USE Automobile industry and trade Caring Automobiles Carl Karcher Enterprises Carson, Ben Carle, Eric UF Carson, Benjamin S. RT Authors, American RT African Americans Illustrators Physicians Carlos, the Jackal Carson, Johnny, 1925- RT Terrorists RT Comedians Carlota, Empress, consort of Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico, 1840-1927 Carson, Kit, 1809-1868 Carlsbad Caverns National Park (N.M.) [651] RT Pioneers Carlton, Steve, 1944- Scouts and scouting RT Baseball players West (.S.)—History Carleton-Lausten, Esther, 1912- Carson, Rachel, 1907-1964 RT Farm life RT Ecologists Montana—Social life and customs Carson, Rachel, 1907-1964. Silent spring Carmichael, Amy Carter, Alden R. RT Church work with children RT Authors, American Missionaries Children’s literature Carmichael, Stokely Carter, Forrest RT African Americans RT Authors, American Civil rights workers Children’s literature Carnegie, Andrew, 1835-1919 Carter, Gary, 1954- RT Philanthropists RT Baseball players Steel industry and trade Carter, Grady L. Carnegie Hero Fund Commission [610] RT Stuttering Carnegie Institute, Museum of Art [610] Carter, Howard, 1874-1939 Carnival RT Archaeologists RT Mardi Gras [AC only] Carter, Jimmy, 1924- Carnival glass (May add geog subd) RT Presidents Carnivals (May add geog subd) Carter, Robert, 1663-1732 Carnivora RT Virginia—History—Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 USE Carnivores [AC only] Carter, Rosalynn Carnivores [AC only] (May add geog subd) RT Presidents’ spouses UF Carnivora Carter’s Grove (Va.) NT Canidae Carthage (Extinct city) [651] Mustelidae RT Phoenicians Carnivorous plants [S] (May add geog subd) Cartier, Jacques, 1491-1557 Carolina Panthers (Football team) [610] RT Canada—History—To 1763 (New France) Explorers Caroline, consort of George II, 1683-1737 Cartilaginous fishes [AC only] Caroline, Princess of Monaco, 1957- UF Chondrichthyes Caroline Mathilde, Queen, consort of Christian VII, King of Denmark, BT Fishes 1741-1775 Cartographers Carols [S] (May add geog subd) Cartography (May add geog subd) UF Christmas carols Cartoon characters (May add geog subd) Carols, English (May add geog subd) Cartooning (May add geog subd) Carols, French (May add geog subd) Cartoonists Carp (May add geog subd) Cartoons, Animated Carpal tunnel syndrome (May add geog subd) USE Animated films Carpenter, Liz Cartoons and caricatures RT Feminists USE Cartoons and comics [AC only] Journalists Cartoons and comics [AC only] Carpenter, M. Scott (Malcolm Scott), 1925- §For fictional cartoons and comics, an additional entry is made under the RT Astronauts heading [topic]—Fiction. [AC only] For nonfiction cartoons and comics, Project Sealab an additional entry is made under the heading [topic]—Cartoons and Carpenters comics. [AC only] Carpenters’ square UF Caricatures and cartoons Carpentry [S] (May add geog subd) Cartoons and caricatures RT Industrial arts 38 / Carts

Comic books, strips, etc. Catalogs, Card Comic strips SA the subdivisions —Catalogs and —Catalogs and collections Comics and cartoons Catalogs, Classified RT Animated films Catalogs, Publishers’ (May add geog subd) NT Goofy (Fictitious character) UF Publishers’ catalogs McDuck, Scrooge (Fictitious character) Catalogs, Subject Carts SA the subdivision —Cartoons and comics SA the subdivisions —Catalogs and —Catalogs and collections Carts Catalogs, Union (May add geog subd) USE Carriages and carts UF Union catalogs Cartwright, Jim Cataract (May add geog subd) RT Dramatists Catastrophes (Geology) Cartwright, Peter, 1785-1872 Catastrophes (Mathematics) RT Methodist Church—Clergy Catbird (May add geog subd) Carver, George Washington, 1864?-1943 Catchup RT African Americans USE Ketchup Agriculturists Catechisms Tuskegee Institute Caterers and catering (May add geog subd) Carving (Decorative arts) [S] (May add geog subd) Caterpillars [S] (May add geog subd) Carwardine, Mark Catfishes (May add geog subd) RT Endangered species Catharine Howard, Queen, consort of Henry VIII, King of England, Cary, Diana Serra d. 1542 SA Baby Peggy, 1918- Catharine of Aragon, Queen, consort of Henry VIII, King of England, RT [AC only] Actors and actresses 1485-1536 Child actors Catharine of Braganza, Queen, consort of Charles II, King of England, Casablanca (Motion Picture) [630] 1638-1705 Casals, Pablo, 1876-1973 Catharine Parr, Queen, consort of Henry VIII, King of England, 1512-1548 RT Violoncellists Cathedral of St. John the Divine (New York, N.Y.) Spain—Biography Cascade Range Cathedrals [S] (May add geog subd) Casey, Joan Frances Cather, Willa, 1873-1947 RT RT Multiple personality—Patients Authors, American Women authors Cash, Johnny Catherine de Medicis, Queen, consort of Henry II, King of France, RT Country music Singers 1519-1589 Casimir, H. B. G. (Hendrik Brugt Gerhard), 1909- Catherine II, Empress of Russia, 1729-1796 RT Physicists Catherwood, Frederick Cassatt, Mary, 1844-1926 RT Explorers RT Artists [AC only] Mayas—Antiquities Impressionism (Art) Catholic Church [S] (May add geog subd) Casserole cookery RT Inquisition Cassidy, Butch, b. 1866 Catholic high schools (May add geog subd) UF Parker, George Leroy, b. 1866 Catholic literature [S] (May add geog subd) RT Outlaws Catholic schools (May add geog subd) West (U.S.)—Biography Catholics [S] Cassidy, Hopalong, 1895-1972 Catiline, ca. 108-62 B.C. USE Cassidy, Hopalong (Fictitious character) RT Rome—History Cassidy, Hopalong (Fictitious character) Catlin, George, 1796-1872 UF Cassidy, Hopalong, 1895-1972 RT Artists [AC only] RT Boyd, William, 1895-1972 Indians of North America—Pictorial works Cassino (Italy), Battle of, 1944 Catnip (May add geog subd) Castañeda, Carlos, 1931- Cats [S] (May add geog subd) RT Anthropologists UF Kittens [AC only] Castellano, Constantino Paul, 1915-1985 Cats in art RT Criminals Cats in literature Mafia Catskill Mountains (N.Y.) Castilleja Catskill Mountains Region (N.Y.) UF Indian paintbrush (Plant) Catsup Castillo de San Marcos National Monument (Saint Augustine, Fla.) USE Ketchup Casting Cattails [AC only] USE Plaster casts UF Typha Castles [S] (May add geog subd) Cattell, Catherine Castro, Fidel, 1927- RT Missionaries RT Communism—Cuba Cattle [S] (May add geog subd) Cat breeds (May add geog subd) NT Texas longhorn cattle USE Cats Cattle brands [S] (May add geog subd) Cataloging [S] (May add geog subd) Cattle drives (May add geog subd) RT Subject headings Cattle egret (May add geog subd) Cataloging of archival material BT Herons Cataloging of audio-visual materials (May add geog subd) Cattle trade (May add geog subd) Cataloging of children’s literature (May add geog subd) Cattle trails (May add geog subd) Catalogs, Booksellers’ (May add geog subd) Cattraeth, Battle of, ca. 600 UF Booksellers’ catalogs Caughley porcelain Chain saws / 39

Caulfield, Holden (Fictitious character) Censorship [S] (May add geog subd) Cauthen, Steve, 1960- RT Prohibited books RT Jockeys SA the subdivision —Censorship Cavalry (May add geog subd) Census [S] Cavasos, Juana, d. 1906 SA the subdivision —Census RT Hispanic Americans Center for Disease Control [610] Indian captivities—Texas Centers (Basketball) Cave animals (May add geog subd) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) UF Cave fauna Centipedes (May add geog subd) Cave bear (May add geog subd) Central African Republic Cave drawings [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Central America [S] UF Cave-drawings Central American Americans (May add geog subd) [650] RT Picture-writing Central American spider monkey (May add geog subd) Cave dwellers [S] Central Americans (May add geog subd) [650] UF Cave-dwellers Central Europe [S] Cave dwellings (May add geog subd) UF Europe, Central UF Cave-dwellings Central High School (Little Rock, Ark.) [610] Cave ecology (May add geog subd) Central Pacific Railroad Company [610] Cave fauna Central Park (New York, N.Y.) [651] USE Cave animals [AC only] Cepeda, Orlando Cave paintings (May add geog subd) RT Baseball players Cave-dwellers Cephalapoda USE Cave dwellers USE Cephalapods [AC only] Cave-dwellings Cephalopods [AC only] (May add geog subd) USE Cave dwellings UF Cephalopoda Caves [S] (May add geog subd) Ceramic materials (May add geog subd) RT Speleology Ceramic sculpture (May add geog subd) Caving (May add geog subd) Ceramic teapots (May add geog subd) UF Spelunking Ceramics [S] (May add geog subd) Caxton, William, ca. 1422-1491 Ceratosaurus (May add geog subd) RT Printing—History Cerberus (Greek mythology) [650] Cayce, Edgar, 1877-1945 Cercopithecus (May add geog subd) [650] RT Prophecies BT Primates Spiritual life Cercopithecus aethiops Caylor, H. W. (Harvey Wallace), 1867-1932 USE Vervet monkey [AC only] RT Artists [AC only] Cereals as food (May add geog subd) West (U.S.) in art RT Cookery—Cereals [AC only] Cayman Islands Cereals, Prepared (May add geog subd) Cayuga Indians (May add geog subd) [650] RT Cookery—Cereals [AC only] Cayuse Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Cerebral dominance (May add geog subd) CD-ROMs [S] (May add geog subd) UF Dominance, Cerebral UF CDROM Cerebral palsied CDROM Cerebral palsy [S] (May add geog subd) USE CD-ROMs Cerebrovascular disease (May add geog subd) Ceballos, Cedric Ceremonies RT Basketball players USE Rites and ceremonies Cedar (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Rites and ceremonies Ceilings (May add geog subd) Ceres (Roman deity) [650] Celebrations Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de, 1547-1616 USE Holidays RT Authors, Spanish Celebrities [S] (May add geog subd) Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de, 1547-1616. Don Quixote Celia, d. 1855 Cervidae RT Slavery Cesarean section (May add geog subd) Trials (Murder) Cesnola, Luigi Palma di, 1832-1904 Celine, Louis-Ferdinand, 1894-1961 RT Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.) RT Authors, French Cetacea Cellini, Benvenuto, 1500-1571 USE Cetaceans [AC only] RT Art, Italian Cetaceans [AC only] (May add geog subd) Sculptors UF Cetacea Cells [S] Cetewayo, King of Zululand, ca. 1826-1884 RT Cytology Cézanne, Paul, 1839-1906 Cellulose RT Artists, French Celtic folklore Chad USE Celts—Folklore [AC only] Chaga (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] Celtic literature Chagall, Marc, 1887- Celts [S] RT Artists [AC only] —Folklore French art UF Celtic folklore [AC only] Chain saws Folkore, Celtic [AC only] Chain stores [S] (May add geog subd) Cement [S] (May add geog subd) Chair caning [S] (May add geog subd) Cemeteries [S] (May add geog subd) Chairs (May add geog subd) Chaka, Zulu chief, 1787?-1828 40 / Chain stores

Chalk-talks Charles I, Emperor of Austria, 1887-1922 Challenger (Spacecraft) [610] Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649 Challenger, Professor (Fictitious character) [650] Charles II, King of England, 1630-1685 Chamberlain, Henrietta Charles II, King of France, 823-877 RT King Ranch (Tex.) Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, 1500-1558 Ranchers Charles, Edward, 1757-1828 Chamberlain, Shannin, 1979- RT Authors, Welsh RT Cancer—Patients Charles, Glen, 1943- Children’s writings RT Television comedy writers Chamberlain, Wilt, 1936- Television producers and directors RT Basketball players Charles, Prince of Wales, 1948- Chambers, Whittaker Charles, Ray, 1930- RT Spies RT African Americans Chambers of commerce Musicians USE Boards of trade Charles Edward, Prince, grandson of James II, King of England, 1720-1788 Chameleon, American Charleston (S.C.) USE Anoles [AC only] Charlottesville (Va.) Chameleons (May add geog subd) Charms [S] (May add geog subd) RT Anoles [AC only] Charrière, Henri, 1906-1973 Champion, Don F. RT Prisoners RT Surveyors Chartres (France) Champlain Canal (N.Y.) Charts, diagrams, etc. Champlain, Lake Chase County (Kan.) Champlain, Samuel de, 1567-1635 Chasmosaurus (May add geog subd) RT Canada—History—To 1763 (New France) BT Dinosaurs Explorers Château-Thierry, Battle of, 1918 [650] Chancellorsville (Va.), Battle of, 1863 Chaucer, Geoffrey, d. 1400 Chaney, John RT Poets, English RT Baseball coaches Chaucer, Geoffrey, d. 1400. Canterbury tales Chang, Grace, d. 1980 Chavez, Cesar, 1927- RT Missionaries RT Mexican Americans Chang, Michael, 1972- Migrant agricultural laborers RT Chinese Americans Chávez, Julio César Tennis players RT Boxers—Sports Chang, Wah Mexico—Biography RT Artists [AC only] Cheating [AC only] Chinese Americans UF Cheating (Education) Change BT Honesty Change (Psychology) Cheating (Education) Change of state (Physics) USE Cheating [AC only] Channel Islands (Calif.) Checkers [S] (May add geog subd) Chanson de Roland [630] Chee, Jim (Fictitious character) [650] Chaotic behavior in systems RT Hillerman, Tony Chapelle, Dickey, 1919-1965 Navajo Indians in literature RT News photographers Cheerfulness War correspondents Cheerleading [S] (May add geog subd) Chaplin, Charlie, 1889-1977 Cheese [S] (May add geog subd) RT Comedy films RT Cookery—Cheese [AC pattern] Chapman, John Cheesecake (Cookery) USE Appleseed, Johnny, 1774-1845 USE Cookery—Cheesecake [AC pattern] Character jugs (May add geog subd) Cheetah (May add geog subd) Character steins (May add geog subd) Cheever, John Character tests RT Authors, American Character toys (May add geog subd) Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich, 1860-1904 Characters and characteristics in literature RT Authors, Russian USE Characters in literature [AC only] Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich, 1860-1904. Cherry orchard [AC only] Characters in literature [AC only] UF Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich, 1860-1904. Vishnevyi sad UF Characters and characteristics in literature Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich, 1860-1904. Vishnevyi sad Literary characters USE Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich, 1860-1904. Cherry orchard [AC only] SA the subdivision —Characters Chelly, Canyon de (Ariz.) Charades [S] UF Canyon de Chelly (Ariz.) Charcoal drawing (May add geog subd) Chelm (Chelm, Poland) [AC only] Chardin, Jean Baptiste Siméon, 1699-1779 Chelsea porcelain RT Artists [AC only] Chemical bonds French art Chemical elements [S] Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations (May add geog subd) Chemical engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Chemical equations Charities [S] (May add geog subd) Chemical industry [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Charities Chemical reactions [S] Charity [S] NT Polymerization Charlemagne, Emperor, 742-814 Chemical warfare [S] (May add geog subd) Children / 41

SA the subdivision —Chemical warfare Chicken pox [AC only] Chemicals [S] (May add geog subd) UF Chickenpox Chemistry [S] (May add geog subd) Varicella Chemistry, Organic (May add geog subd) Chickenpox (May add geog subd) Chemistry, Physical and theoretical USE Chicken pox [AC only] Chemistry, Technical (May add geog subd) Chickens (May add geog subd) NT Workshop recipes UF Chicks [AC only] Chemists [S] Hens NT Women chemists RT Poultry Chemotherapy (May add geog subd) Cookery—Chicken [AC only] UF Drug therapy Chicks Cheng, Nien, 1915- USE Chickens [AC only] RT China—History—Cultural Revolution, 1966-1976 Chief executive officers Chennault, Claire Lee, 1890-1958 Child, Lydia Maria Francis, 1802-1880 RT Fighter pilots RT Reformers Cher, 1946- Child abuse [S] (May add geog subd) RT Singers BT Family violence Chernobyl Nuclear Accident, Chornobyl´, Ukraine, 1986 RT Child sexual abuse Cherokee County, (Tex.) Incest Cherokee Indians (May add geog subd) Child actors BT Iroquoian Indians UF Children as actors Cherokee mythology Child analysis (May add geog subd) Cherokee Removal, 1838 Child and parent USE Trail of Tears, 1838 USE Parent and child Cherry (May add geog subd) Child artists [S] Cherry, Fred V. UF Children as artists RT Prisoners of war Child authors [S] Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975 UF Children as authors Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.) Child birth Chesapeake Bay Region (Md. and Va.) USE Childbirth Chesapeake Bird and Wildlife Sanctuary [610] Child care [S] (May add geog subd) Chess [S] (May add geog subd) Child care centers Chest pain (May add geog subd) USE Day care centers Chestniakov, Efim Vasil´evich, 1874-1961 Child care services (May add geog subd) RT Illustrators Child care workers Children’s literature Child development [S] (May add geog subd) Chestnut (May add geog subd) Child health services (May add geog subd) Chests (May add geog subd) Child molesting Cheval, Ferdinand, 1836-1924 USE Child sexual abuse RT Letter carriers RT Child abuse Chevelle automobile Incest Chevrolet automobile (May add geog subd) Child prostitution (May add geog subd) UF Juvenile prostitution Chewa (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] Prostitution, Juvenile Chewing gum (May add geog subd) Child psychiatry [S] (May add geog subd) Cheyenne Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Child psychology [S] (May add geog subd) Cheyenne River Indian Reservation (S.D.) Child psychopathology (May add geog subd) Chez Panisse [610] Child psychotherapy (May add geog subd) RT Cookery, French Child rearing [S] (May add geog subd) Ch’i (Chinese philosophy) UF Children—Management Ch’i kung (May add geog subd) Child sexual abuse [S] (May add geog subd) BT Exercise UF Child molesting Chiang, Kai-shek, 1887-1975 Child support [S] (May add geog subd) RT Generals Child welfare [S] (May add geog subd) Chibcha Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Childbirth [S] (May add geog subd) Chibi (Duck) § Chicago (Ill.) [S] Use for works on human birth. Works on birth in general or on animal —Fire, 1871 birth in particular are entered under Birth. [AC only] BT Reproduction Chicago American Indian Center [610] RT Birth Chicago Bears (Football team) [610] Childbirth at home (May add geog subd) Chicago Blackhawks (Hockey team) [610] Childlessness [S] (May add geog subd) Chicago Bulls (Basketball team) [610] Children [S] Chicago Cubs (Baseball team) [610] SA the subdivision —Children Chicago Historical Society [610] —Foreign countries Chicago Strike, 1894 [650] UF Chicago tribune [630] Children in foreign countries Chicago Tribune (Firm) [610] —Growth Chicago White Sox (Baseball team) [610] —Health and hygiene Chickasaw Indians (May add geog subd) [650] USE Pediatrics Chicken —Legal status, laws, etc. USE Cookery—Chicken [AC only] —Management Chicken industry (May add geog subd) 42 / Children, Abandoned

USE Child rearing UF Children’s stories [AC only] —Preparation for medical care BT Literature

Children, Abandoned Children, Abandoned RT Books—Class sets USE Abandoned children Children’s writings Children, Adopted Plays [AC only] Children, Blind Poetry [AC only] Children, Deaf Short stories Children, Missing —Technique USE Missing children Children’s literature, American (May add geog subd) Children, Poor Children’s literature, Canadian (May add geog subd) USE Poor children Children’s literature, Danish (May add geog subd) Children, Problematic Children’s literature, English (May add geog subd) USE Problem children Children’s literature, French (May add geog subd) Children and adults [S] (May add geog subd) Children’s literature, Latin American (May add geog subd) RT Parent and child Children’s literature in series Children and death (May add geog subd) Children’s parties RT Bereavement USE Parties [AC only] Death Children’s plays Children and mothers USE Plays [AC only] USE Mother and child SA the subdivision —Drama Children and politics Children’s poems Children and strangers USE Poetry [AC only] USE Strangers [AC only] Children’s poetry Children as actors USE Poetry [AC only] USE Child actors SA the subdivision –Poetry Children as artists Children’s rights (May add geog subd) USE Child artists Children’s songs Children as authors USE Songs [AC only] USE Child authors Children’s stories Children as inventors (May add geog subd) USE Children’s literature [AC only] Children in art Children’s Theatre Company (Minneapolis, Minn.) [610] Children in the Bible Children’s writings [S] Children of alcoholics [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for collections of literary works or individual literary works Children of divorced parents [S] (May add geog subd) written by children under 15 years of age. Use Child authors for works Children of entertainers (May add geog subd) on child authors and/or discussions of their works. Use Children’s lit- Children of handicapped parents (May add geog subd) erature for collections of works published for children, including liter- Children of heads of state (May add geog subd) ary works, nonliterary works, or both. Use Children’s books for works RT Heads of state on books for children considered as physical objects. Use Chil- Children of Holocaust survivors (May add geog subd) dren—Books and reading for works on the reading interests of chil- Children of immigrants (May add geog subd) dren, and/or lists of books read by or recommended for children. Children of interracial marriage Children’s writings, American [English, French, etc.] (May add geog subd) USE Racially mixed children Chile Children of military personnel (May add geog subd) Chilean poetry (May add geog subd) Children of narcotic addicts (May add geog subd) Chileans (May add geog subd) Children of presidents (May add geog subd) Chilula Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Children of the mentally ill (May add geog subd) Chimera (Greek mythology) [650] Children of working parents [S] (May add geog subd) Chimney sweeps NT Latchkey children Chimney swift (May add geog subd) Children’s art (May add geog subd) UF Swallow, Chimney Children’s clothing [S] (May add geog subd) BT Swifts Children’s Crusade, 1212 [650] Chimneys [S] (May add geog subd) Children’s Day (Japan) [AC only] Chimpanzees (May add geog subd) UF Kodomo no hi Chimpanzees as laboratory animals Children’s drama Chimpanzees as pets [AC only] USE Plays Chin, Tiffany, 1967- SA the subdivision —Drama RT Chinese Americans Children’s encyclopedias Ice skaters USE Encyclopedias and dictionaries China [S] Children’s gardens (May add geog subd) —Description and travel Children’s libraries [S] (May add geog subd) — —To 1900 UF Libraries, Children’s —History [S] —Book selection — —Spring and Autumn period, 772-481 B.C. Children’s literature [S] — —To 221 B.C. §Use for collections of works published for children, including liter- — —Ch’in dynasty, 221-207 B.C. ary works, nonliterary works, or both. Works on books for children — —221 B.C.-960 A.D. considered as physical objects are entered under Children’s books. Use — —Sung dynasty, 960-1279 Children—Books and reading for works on the reading interests of — —Yuan dynasty, 1260-1368 children, and/or lists of books read by or recommended for children. — —Ming dynasty, 1368-1644 Use Children’s writings for collections of literary works or individual — —Li Tzu ch’eng Rebellion, 1628-1645 literary works written by children under 15 years of age. Use Child — —Tatar Conquest, 1643-1644 authors for works on child authors and/or discussions of their works. — —Ch’ing dynasty, 1644-1912 Chopin, Kate, 1851-1904 / 43

— —19th century Chinook salmon [S] (May add geog subd) — —Taiping Rebellion, 1850-1864 Chinstrap penguin (May add geog subd) — —Foreign intervention, 1857-1864 Chipewyan Indians (May add geog subd) [650] — —Boxer Rebellion, 1899-1901 Chipmunks [S] (May add geog subd) — —20th century Chippewa Indians — —Revolution, 1911-1912 USE Ojibwa Indians — —1912-1928 Chippewa language (May add geog subd) — —Republic, 1912-1949 —Readers [AC only] — —Long March, 1934-1935 wUse for reading texts in Chippewa containing material for in- — —1937-1945 struction and practice in reading that language. For works written in — —1949- [S] Chippewa intended primarily for general information or recrea- — —1949-1976 [S] tional reading, use Chippewa language materials. — —Cultural Revolution, 1966-1976 RT Chippewa language materials [AC only] — —1976- [S] Chippewa language materials [AC only] — —Tiananmen Square Incident, 1989 §Use for works written in Chippewa intended primarily for general infor- —Politics and government mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in English — —1945-1949 are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading texts in — —1949- Chippewa language containing material for instruction and practice in — —1976- reading that language, use Chippewa language language—Readers. —Relations RT Chippewa language—Readers [AC only] — —United States —Bilingual [AC only] Chiropractic [S] (May add geog subd) Chopin, Kate, 1851-1904 China Air Force American Volunteer Group [610] China Clipper (Airplane) [650] Chisholm, Jesse China painting [S] (May add geog subd) RT Frontier land pioneer life China trade art (May add geog subd) Great Plains—Biography China trade porcelain (May add geog subd) Chisholm, Shirley, 1924- Chinatown (New York, N.Y.) RT African Americans Chinatown (San Francisco, Calif.) Legislators Chinchillas (May add geog subd) Chisholm Trail [651] Chinchillas as pets (May add geog subd) Chisum, John Simpson, 1824-1884 Chincoteague Island (Va.) RT Pecos River Valley (N.M. and Tex.)—Biography Chincoteague pony (May add geog subd) Ranchers Chinese (May add geog subd) Chivalry [S] (May add geog subd) § —Folklore [AC only] Use for nonfiction works only. Works of fiction are entered under UF Chinese folklore Knights and knighthood—Fiction. [AC only] Folklore, Chinese —Fiction Chinese American women [650] USE Knights and knighthood—Fiction [AC only] Chinese Americans [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Chivington, John M. (John Milton), 1821-1894 —Folklore RT Generals UF Folklore, Chinese American [AC only] Sand Creek Massacre, Colo., 1864 Chinese characters (May add geog subd) Chlorofluorocarbons (May add geog subd) Chinese folklore Chocolate [S] (May add geog subd) USE Chinese—Folklore [AC only] Chocolate (Cookery) RT Chinese Americans—Folklore [AC only] USE Cookery—Chocolate [AC pattern] Chinese language (May add geog subd) Chocolate chip cookies —Readers [AC only] Chocolate processing (May add geog subd) wUse for reading texts in Chinese containing material for instruc- Choctaw Indians (May add geog subd) [650] tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Chi- Choice [AC only] nese intended primarily for general information or recreational UF Choice (Psychology) reading, use Chinese language materials. Choice of college RT Chinese language materials [AC only] USE College, Choice of Chinese language materials [AC only] Choirboys (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in Chinese intended primarily for general infor- Choirs (Music) [S] (May add geog subd) mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in English Chol Indians (May add geog subd) [650] are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading texts in Cholera (May add geog subd) Chinese language containing material for instruction and practice in Cholesterol reading that language, use Chinese language language—Readers. RT Blood cholesterol RT Chinese language—Readers [AC only] Cholistan Desert (Pakistan) —Bilingual [AC only] Chondrichthyes Chinese literature (May add geog subd) USE Cartilaginous fishes Chinese medicine Chong, Gordon H. USE Medicine, Chinese RT Architects Chinese New Year (May add geog subd) [650] Chinese Americans Chinese poetry (May add geog subd) Chopin, Frédéric, 1810-1849 Chinese Shar-Pei (May add geog subd) RT Composers BT Dog breeds Chopin, Kate, 1851-1904 Ching, Lucy RT Authors, American RT Blind Louisiana—Biography Chinn, May Edward, 1896- Chopsticks (May add geog subd) RT Physicians Chopstix Dim Sum Café [610] Women physicians Choral music [S] (May add geog subd) Chinook Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Choral recitations 44 / Chopsticks

Choral speaking [S] Christmas stories Chordata USE Christmas—Fiction [AC only] USE Chordates [AC only] Christmas, Annie (Legendary character) [650] Chordates [AC only] RT African Americans—Folklore UF Chordata Christmas cards (May add geog subd) Choreographers Christmas cookery (May add geog subd) Choruses, Sacred Christmas decorations [S] (May add geog subd) Chou, En-lai, 1898-1976 Christmas drama RT China—Biography UF Christmas—Drama [AC, S] Prime ministers Christmas in art Chow chows (Dogs) (May add geog subd) Christmas music BT Dogs Christmas plays [S] Chowchilla (Calif.) USE Christmas—Drama [AC, S] Christ Christmas plays, American [Canadian, Catalan, etc.] (May add geog subd) USE Jesus Christ Christmas poetry USE Christmas—Poetry [AC, S] Christian and Missionary Alliance [610] Christmas stories Christian art and symbolism [S] (May add geog subd) USE Christmas—Fiction [AC, S] Christian biography [S] (May add geog subd) Christmas trees [S] (May add geog subd) BT Religious biography Christopher, Saint RT Missionaries Christ’s Hospital (London, England) [610] Christian drama Chromium in human nutrition (May add geog subd) Christian education [S] (May add geog subd) Chronic diseases (May add geog subd) Christian ethics [S] (May add geog subd) Chronic fatigue syndrome (May add geog subd) Christian fiction Chronic renal failure (May add geog subd) USE Christian life—Fiction [AC only] Chronically ill Christian films Chronobiology (May add geog subd) Christian giving Chronologies Christian life [S] (May add geog subd) USE Chronology, Historical §Use for works on the effect of Christian religions on everyday life. Chronology [S] RT Religious life RT Chronology, Historical —Fiction NT Morning [AC only] UF Christian fiction SA the subdivision —Chronology Christian literature [S] (May add geog subd) Chronology, Historical Christian martyrs (May add geog subd) UF Chronologies Christian missions Dates, Historical USE Missions Timelines Christian poetry Chrysler Corporation [610] Christian saints Chuckwalla (May add geog subd) [650] USE Saints [AC only] BT Lizards Christian Science [S] (May add geog subd) Chukar partridge (May add geog subd) Christian Scientists Chumash Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Christian sects Chumash language (May add geog subd) USE Sects [AC only] Chung, Connie Christianity [S] (May add geog subd) RT Chinese Americans Journalists BT Religions Church [S] —History —Authority UF [AC only] Church history Church and education [S] (May add geog subd) — —Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600 RT Religion in the public schools — —Middle ages, 600-1500 Church and state [S] (May add geog subd) Christianity and culture (May add geog subd) Church architecture [S] (May add geog subd) Christianity and other religions [S] [650] Church attendance (May add geog subd) Christianity and politics [S] (May add geog subd) Church buildings [S] (May add geog subd) Christians UF Churches Christie, Agatha, 1890-1976 Church camps (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English Church controversies (May add geog subd) Mystery and detective stories [AC only] Church decoration and ornament (May add geog subd) Christmas [S] (May add geog subd) Church fund raising (May add geog subd) —Drama [AC, S] Church history UF Christmas plays USE Christianity—History [AC only] —Fiction [AC, S] SA the subdivision —Church history UF Christmas stories Church membership (May add geog subd) —Poetry [AC, S] Church of England [S] (May add geog subd) [610] UF Christmas poetry Church of God (May add geog subd) [610] —Prayer books and devotions [AC only] Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints [S] (May add geog subd) [610] Christmas carols BT Mormon Church USE Carols RT Book of Mormon Christmas music Church of Scientology (Los Angeles, Calif.) [610] Christmas plays Church pennants USE Christmas—Drama [AC only] Church records and registers (May add geog subd) Christmas poetry Church renewal (May add geog subd) USE Christmas—Poetry [AC only] Church schools [S] (May add geog subd) Civilization, Modern / 45

NT Sunday schools Cisneros, Henry Church work with teenagers (May add geog subd) RT Mayors Church work with the poor (May add geog subd) Cities and towns [S] (May add geog subd) Church work with youth [S] (May add geog subd) RT Local government Church year (May add geog subd) [650] Cities and towns, Ancient (May add geog subd) Churches UF Cities and towns, Ruined, extinct, etc. USE Church buildings Extinct cities Churchill, Clementine, Lady, 1885-1977 Cities and towns, Medieval (May add geog subd) Churchill, Randolph Spencer, Lady, 1854-1921 Cities and towns, Ruined, extinct, etc. Churchill, Sarah, 1914-1981 USE Cities and towns, Ancient RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Ghost towns Churchill, Winston, Sir, 1620?-1688 Cities and towns in art Churchill, Winston, Sir, 1874-1965 Cities and towns in literature RT Prime ministers Citizen GSX-140 Plus dot matrix printer [650] Churchill family [600] Citizen Kane (Motion picture) [630] CIA Citizens band radio [S] (May add geog subd) USE United States. Central Intelligence Agency Citizenship [S] (May add geog subd) Ciardi, John, 1916- RT Civics RT Poets, American SA the subdivision —Citizen participation Cibola, Seven cities of Citrus fruits [S] (May add geog subd) Cicada (Genus) [S] (May add geog subd) City and town life (May add geog subd) Cicero, Marcus Tullius City council members RT Statesmen City halls (May add geog subd) Orators City of Benares (Ship) [610] Ciconiiformes City planners USE Wading birds [AC only] City planning [S] (May add geog subd) Cid, ca. 1043-1099 City sounds (May add geog subd) RT Spain—History City traffic [S] (May add geog subd) Cigarette habit (May add geog subd) Civics Cigarette industry (May add geog subd) RT Citizenship Cigarette smokers (May add geog subd) Political science Cigarettes [S] Civil Air Patrol Ciliata USE United States. Civil Air Patrol USE Ciliates [AC only] Civil defense [S] (May add geog subd) Ciliates [AC only] Civil engineering [S] (May add geog subd) UF Ciliata Civil engineers Cincinnati Bengals (Football team) [610] Civil law (May add geog subd) Cincinnati (Ohio) [651] Civil procedure (May add geog subd) Cincinnati Reds (Baseball team) [610] Civil rights [S] (May add geog subd) Cinco de Mayo, Battle of, 1862 [650] SA the subdivision —Civil rights Cinco de Mayo (Mexican holiday) [650] Civil rights movements (May add geog subd) Cinderella (Tale) (May add geog subd) [650] Civil rights workers Cinematography [S] (May add geog subd) Civil service [S] (May add geog subd) —Special effects Civil service positions (May add geog subd) Cipher and telegraph codes [S] Civil War Cipher stories USE United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865 USE Ciphers—Fiction [AC only] Civilization [S] Ciphers [S] RT Animals and civilization —Fiction [AC only] Science and civilization UF Cipher stories SA the subdivision —Civilization Code and cipher stories —Indian influences Code stories Civilization and technology Cryptogram stories USE Technology and civilization BT Mystery and detective stories [AC only] Civilization, Aegean Circle Civilization, Ancient Circle games (May add geog subd) Civilization, Anglo-Saxon Circuit training (May add geog subd) Civilization, Arab Circulatory system [AC only] Civilization, Assyro-Babylonian UF Cardiovascular system Civilization, Celtic Circumcision (May add geog subd) Civilization, Christian Circus [S] (May add geog subd) Civilization, Classical —Fiction [AC only] Civilization, Greco-Roman UF Circus stories Civilization, Islamic Circus animals (May add geog subd) Civilization, Medieval Circus in art NT Twelfth century Circus owners Civilization, Modern Circus performers —Roman influences Circus stories —1950- USE Circus—Fiction [AC only] —20th century Cisneros, Evelyn, 1958- Civilization, Mycenaean RT Ballet dancers Civilization, Oriental Mexican Americans Civilization, Western 46 / Civilization, Mycenaean

—Roman influences Messiness Clairmont, Clara Mary Jane, 1798-1879 Neatness RT Adventure and adventurers Tidiness Clairvoyance [S] Untidiness Clallam Indians (May add geog subd) [650] BT Health Clams (May add geog subd) Sanitation Clans [S] (May add geog subd) RT Grooming [AC only] Clapman, Yehuda Orderliness [AC only] RT Scribes, Jewish NT Baths Clapton, Eric Cleary, Beverly RT Rock musicians RT Authors, American Clarinet [S] (May add geog subd) Children’s literature ClarisWorks [630] Cleft lip (May add geog subd) RT Integrated software Cleft palate (May add geog subd) Clark, Charlotte Moon, Mrs., 1829-1895 Clemenc, Ana K., 1888-1956 USE Clay, Charles M., 1829-1895 RT Labor leaders Clark, Eugenie Clemenceau, Georges, 1841-1929 RT Zoologists RT Statesmen Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818 France—Biography RT Generals Clemens, Roger Northwest, Old—History RT Baseball players Clark, Kenneth, 1903-1983 Clemens, Samuel Langhorne, 1835-1910 RT Art historians USE Twain, Mark, 1835-1910 Clark, Septima Poinsette, 1898-1987 Clemens, Susy, 1872-1896 RT African Americans RT Children’s writings Civil rights workers Clemente, Roberto, 1934-1972 Clark, Will, 1964- RT Baseball players RT Baseball players Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, d. 30 B.C. Clark, William, 1770-1838 Clerc, Laurent, 1785-1869 RT Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) RT Deaf Clarke, Arthur Charles, 1917- Teachers of the deaf RT Authors, English Clergy [S] Science fiction SA the subdivision —Clergy Clarke, Bobby, 1949- Clerical ability and aptitude tests RT Canadians Clerical occupations (May add geog subd) Hockey players Clerks of court Classical antiquities [S] Cleveland, Barbara Villiers Palmer, Duchess of, 1641-1709 Classical drama (May add geog subd) Cleveland, Grover, 1837-1908 Classical geography RT Presidents Classical literature [S] Cleveland Browns (Football team) [610] BT Literature Cleveland Cavaliers (Basketball team) [610] Classicism [S] (May add geog subd) Cleveland Indians (Baseball team) [610] Classicism in art (May add geog subd) Cleverness Classification [S] USE Problem solving SA the subdivision —Classification Cliburn, Van, 1934- —Books [S] RT Pianists RT Subject headings Clicquot-Ponsardin, Barbe-Nicole, 1777-1866 Classification, Dewey decimal RT Businesswomen Classroom environment (May add geog subd) Champagne (Wine) Classroom management [S] (May add geog subd) Cliff dwellers [AC only] Claudius, Emperor of Rome, 10 B.C.-54 A.D. UF Cliff-dwellers Claws Cliff-dwellers Clay [S] (May add geog subd) USE Cliff dwellers [AC only] Clay, Charles M., 1829-1895 Cliff dwellings [AC only] (May add geog subd) UF Clark, Charlotte Moon, Mrs., 1829-1895 UF Cliff-dwellings RT American dramatists Cliff-dwellings Clay, Henry, 1777-1852 USE Cliff dwellings [AC only] RT Legislators Clift, Montgomery Clay industries [S] (May add geog subd) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Clay modeling [AC only] Climatic changes (May add geog subd) BT Modeling Climatology Clayton, Billy UF Climate RT Political corruption SA the subdivision —Climate Texas—Politics and government Climate Cleaner fish [AC only] USE Climatology UF Blue-streaked cleaner wrasse Climbing plants [S] (May add geog subd) Labroides dimidiatus Clinton, Bill, 1946- Cleaning [S] RT Presidents Cleanliness [AC, S] UF Dirtiness Clinton, Chelsea Hygiene RT Children of presidents Clinton, Hillary Rodham Cognitive therapy / 47

RT Presidents’ spouses RT Baseball players Clip art [S] (May add geog subd) COBOL (Computer program language) [650] Clipper ships [S] (May add geog subd) UF Common Business Oriented Language (Computer program UF Clipper-ships language) Clipper-ships RT English language USE Clipper ships Cobra automobile Cloaks (May add geog subd) Cobras (May add geog subd) Clock and watch makers Coca-Cola Company [610] Clock and watch making (May add geog subd) Cocaine [S] (May add geog subd) Clocks and watches [S] (May add geog subd) Cocaine habit (May add geog subd) Cloisonné (May add geog subd) Cocaine industry (May add geog subd) BT Art metalwork Cochise, Apache chief, d. 1874 Enamel and enameling Cochiti (N.M.) Clones of IBM computers Cochiti Indians (May add geog subd) [650] USE IBM-compatible computers Cochran, Jacqueline Clones of Macintosh computers RT Air pilots USE Macintosh-compatible computers Women air pilots Cloning [S] Cochran, Lolly, 1953- BT Genetic engineering RT Veterinarians Close air support Women scientists Close corporations (May add geog subd) Cochrane, Elizabeth, 1867-1922 Closed captioned video recordings USE Bly, Nellie, 1864-1922 USE Video recordings for the hearing impaired Cockatiel (May add geog subd) Closed ecological systems (May add geog subd) Cockatoos (May add geog subd) Closed ecological systems (Space environment) BT Parrots Closing of factories Cocker spaniels (May add geog subd) USE Plant shutdowns Cockroaches [S] (May add geog subd) Clothing and dress [S] (May add geog subd) Cocoa Beach (Fla.) Clothing trade (May add geog subd) Coconut (May add geog subd) Clothing workers RT Cookery—Coconut [AC only] Clouds [S] (May add geog subd) Cocoons Clown anemonefish (May add geog subd) Code and cipher stories Clowning (May add geog subd) USE Ciphers—Fiction [AC only] Clowns [S] Code stories Clowns in art USE Ciphers—Fiction [AC only] Clubs [S] (May add geog subd) Codependence SA the subdivisions —Clubs, —Societies and clubs, and USE Codependency —Societies, etc. Codependency [S] (May add geog subd) Clum, John Philip, 1851-1932 UF Codependence RT United States. Bureau of Indian Affairs Coding, Product Clumsiness (May add geog subd) USE Product coding Cluny (Benedictine abbey) [610] Coelacanth (May add geog subd) Clyde, 1909-1934 Coelenterata USE Barrow, Clyde USE Coelenterates [AC only] Clydesdale horse (May add geog subd) Coelenterates [AC only] Coaches (Athletics) UF Coelenterata RT Coaching (Athletics) Coelophysis (May add geog subd) SA the names of athletic activities and sports with the word Coeur, Jacques, d. 1456 coaches, e.g., Baseball coaches RT Capitalists and financiers Coaching (Athletics) [S] (May add geog subd) Coffee [S] (May add geog subd) SA headings followed by the subdivision –Coaching, e.g., Coffee (Cookery) Baseball—Coaching USE Cookery—Coffee [AC pattern] RT Coaches (Athletics) Coffin, John (Fictitious character) [650] Coal [S] (May add geog subd) RT Mystery and detective stories [AC only] [655] Coal miners [S] Cognition NT Molly Maguires UF Theory of knowledge Coal mines and mining [S] (May add geog subd) NT Cognitive styles Coalbrookdale (England) RT Intellect Coast changes (May add geog subd) Personality and cognition Coast Guard Cognition in animals (May add geog subd) USE United States. Coast Guard Cognitive learning (May add geog subd) Coast Salish Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Cognitive psychology (May add geog subd) Coastal ecology (May add geog subd) Cognitive styles (May add geog subd) Coastal surveillance (May add geog subd) UF Learning styles Coastal zone management (May add geog subd) BT Cognition Coaster cars (May add geog subd) Intellect Coasts [S] (May add geog subd) Personality and cognition Cognitive therapy (May add geog subd) Coatis [S] (May add geog subd) Cohen, Ben (Ben R.) Coats (May add geog subd) RT Businesspeople Cobb, Ty, 1886-1961 Ice cream industry 48 / Cohen, Ben (Ben R.)

Social responsibility of business Collective bargaining [S] (May add geog subd)

Cohen, Ben (Ben R.) Cohen, S. T. Collective settlements [AC, S] (May add geog subd) RT Neutron bomb UF Collectives Inventors Communes Coin collecting RT Kibbutzim USE Coins—Collectors and collecting [AC only] —China Coin collectors UF Communes (China) USE Coins—Collectors and collecting [AC only] Collectives Coin tricks (May add geog subd) USE Collective settlements [AC, S] Coinage [S] (May add geog subd) Collectors and collecting [S] (May add geog subd) Coincidence SA the subdivision —Collectors and collecting Coins [S] (May add geog subd) College, Choice of UF Numismatics USE College choice —Collectors and collecting [AC only] College administrators Coins, American (May add geog subd) College admission Coins, Greek (May add geog subd) USE Universities and colleges—Admission Coins as an investment College and school drama [S] Colbert, Edwin Harris, 1905- College applications [S] (May add geog subd) RT Paleontologists College choice [S] (May add geog subd) Cold [S] (May add geog subd) UF College, Choice of Cold (Disease) [S] (May add geog subd) College costs [S] (May add geog subd) UF Common cold College Entrance Examination Board. College-Level Examination Cold adaptation (May add geog subd) Program [610] Cold-blooded animals (May add geog subd) UF CLEP UF Poikilotherms BT Universities and colleges—Entrance examinations Cold Comfort Farm Society [610] College graduates [S] Cold cookery College-level examinations (May add geog subd) USE Cookery—Cold dishes [AC pattern] College presidents Cold dishes College readers USE Cookery—Cold dishes [AC pattern] §Use for literary and non-literary selections of reading material in the Cold Harbor, Battle of, 1864 [650] English language, compiled for teaching rhetoric, comprehension, etc. Cold regions on the college level. Cold War College sports [S] (May add geog subd) Cold weather clothing (May add geog subd) College stories Cole, Joanna USE Universities and colleges—Fiction [AC only] RT Authors, American College student orientation (May add geog subd) Children’s literature College students [S] Cole, Nat King, 1917-1965 College teaching (May add geog subd) RT African Americans BT Teaching Singers Colleges and universities Cole, Natalie, 1950- USE Universities and colleges RT African Americans SA the names of specific universities and colleges Singers Collie (May add geog subd) Cole, Richie Collier, Holt RT Jazz musicians RT African Americans Cole, Thomas, 1801-1848 Cowboys RT Artists [AC only] Collin County (Tex.) Landscape in art Collingsworth County (Tex.) Coleman, Bessie, 1896-1926 Collins, Judy, 1939- RT African Americans RT Singers Air pilots Collins, Michael, 1930- Coleman, Gary, 1968- RT Astronauts RT Child actors Project Apollo (U.S.) Coleman, Thomas, 1945- Collins, Wilkie, 1824-1889 RT Potters RT Authors, English Coleman, Wayne Carl Collinsworth, Millicent RT Mass murder RT Blind Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834 Psychotherapy patients RT Poets, English Collisions (Physics) Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834. Rime of the ancient mariner Collisions at sea (May add geog subd) Colette, 1873-1954 RT Maritime law RT Authors, French Salvage Colgate, Melissa Collodi, Carlo, 1826-1890 RT Ballet dancers RT Authors, Italian Collage [S] (May add geog subd) Colombia Collagen diseases (May add geog subd) Colomoncagua (Honduras : Refugee camp) Collared peccary (May add geog subd) Colón, Diego, d. 1526 Collectibles (May add geog subd) USE Columbus, Diego, d. 1526 [AC only] Collecting of accounts [S] (May add geog subd) Colón, Fernando, 1488-1539 Collection agents (May add geog subd) USE Columbus, Ferdinand, 1488-1539 [AC only] Collection laws (May add geog subd) Colonial Williamsburg, Inc. [610] Commonwealth of Nations / 49

Colonization [S] USE Humorous plays [AC only] SA the subdivisions —Colonies and —Colonization Comedy [S] Color [AC, S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Comedies UF Colors Comedy films [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivisions —Color and —Coloring Comedy programs (May add geog subd) Color computer graphics Comedy radio programs Color drawing (May add geog subd) USE Radio comedies Color in art [S] Comedy television programs Color of animals USE Television comedies Color of man Comets [S] USE Human skin color Comic art paraphernalia (May add geog subd) Color photography [S] (May add geog subd) Comic books, strips, etc. Color prints [S] (May add geog subd) USE Cartoons and comics [AC only] Color variation (Biology) [AC only] Comics and cartoons UF Color-variation (Biology) USE Cartoons and comics [AC only] Color-variation (Biology) Coming of age [AC only] USE Color variation (Biology) [AC only] §Use for works about coming to a new awareness of life and the Color vision (May add geog subd) world during the passage from youth to adulthood. Colorado —Fiction —Social life and customs UF Bildungsroman — —19th century [AC only] Bildungsromans Colorado Avalanche (Hockey team) [610] Coming-of-age stories Colorado River (Colo.-Mex.) Coming-of-age stories Colorado River (Tex.) USE Coming of age—Fiction [AC only] Colorado River Watershed (Colo.-Mex.) Coming out (Sexual orientation) (May add geog subd) Colorado Rockies (Baseball team) [610] Commandments (Judaism) Colored pencil drawing (May add geog subd) Commemorative porcelain (May add geog subd) Colored pencils (May add geog subd) Commemorative pottery (May add geog subd) Colored people (South Africa) (May add geog subd) [650] Commerce [S] Coloring books [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works on trade, both foreign and domestic. Works on the Colors commerce of countries, cities, etc. are entered under headings of the USE Color [AC, S] type [Place]—Commerce. If the heading is further subdivided by Colosseum (Rome, Italy) place, a second heading is assigned with the place names in reverse po- Colostomy (May add geog subd) sition, e.g., 1. Canada—Commece—United States. 2. United States— Colson, Charles W. Commerce—Canada. RT Watergate Affair, 1972-1974 SA the subdivisions —Commerce and —Commercial policy Colt, Samuel, 1814-1862 Commercial art [S] (May add geog subd) RT Colt firearms Commercial correspondence (May add geog subd) Gunsmiths Commercial crimes (May add geog subd) Colt firearms Commercial geography Colter, John, ca. 1775-1813 Commercial law [S] (May add geog subd) RT Explorers Commercial loans (May add geog subd) Trappers Commercial photography (May add geog subd) Yellowstone National Park UF Columba, Saint, 521-597 Photography, Commercial Commercial products [S] (May add geog subd) Columban, Saint, 543-615 Commercial products in art Columbia (Spacecraft) [610] UF U.S.S. Columbia (Spacecraft) Commercial statistics Columbo (Television program) [630] Commodore computers [650] Columbo, Lieutenant (Fictitious character) [650] UF Commodore 64 (Computer) Columbus, Christopher Commodore 128 (Computer) RT America—Discovery and exploration VIC 20 (Computer) Explorers Commodore 64 (Computer) Columbus, Diego, d. 1526 [AC only] USE Commodore computers UF Colón, Diego, d. 1526 Commodore 128 (Computer) RT Taino Indians USE Commodore computers Columbus, Ferdinand, 1488-1539 [AC only] Commodore VIC 20 computer UF Colón, Fernando, 1488-1539 USE Commodore computers Columbus Day Common cold Coma (May add geog subd) USE Cold (Disease) Comanche County (Okla.) Common dolphin (May add geog subd) Comanche Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Commonwealth countries [S] Comaneci, Nadia, 1961- UF Commonwealth of Nations RT Gymnasts Commonwealth of Independent States [610] Combat RT Former Soviet Republics Combinations Commonwealth literature (English) Combines (Agricultural machinery) (May add geog subd) Communal living [S] (May add geog subd) Combs, Ann, 1935- UF Counter culture RT Air force spouses RT Collective settlements [AC, S] Combustion Commonwealth of Nations Comedians [S] USE Commonwealth countries Comedies Communes USE Collective settlements [AC, S] 50 / Communes

Communes (China) Compson, Caddy (Fictitious character) [650] USE Collective settlements—China [AC only] Compulsive behavior [S] (May add geog subd)

Communes Communicable diseases [S] (May add geog subd) Compulsive eaters Communication [S] (May add geog subd) Compulsive eating (May add geog subd) NT Nonverbal communication (Psychology) Compulsive shopping (May add geog subd) Oral communication Computer adventure games (May add geog subd) Communication in art Computer-aided design (May add geog subd) Communication in marriage (May add geog subd) UF CAD (Computer-aided design) Communication in politics (May add geog subd) Computer animation Communication in sex (May add geog subd) Computer art [S] (May add geog subd) Communication in the family (May add geog subd) Computer-assisted instruction (May add geog subd) Communications software Computer bulletin boards [S] (May add geog subd) Communicative disorders in old age (May add geog subd) Computer crimes [S] (May add geog subd) Communism [S] (May add geog subd) Computer drawing RT Socialism Computer engineers Communism and religion [S] Computer engineering (May add geog subd) Communist countries Computer files (May add geog subd) Communist Party of the United States of America [610] Computer furniture (May add geog subd) Communists Computer games [S] (May add geog subd) Community Computer graphics [S] Community colleges (May add geog subd) Computer industry [S] (May add geog subd) RT Junior colleges Computer input-output equipment (May add geog subd) Community development [S] (May add geog subd) Computer integrated manufacturing systems (May add geog subd) Community gardens (May add geog subd) Computer interfaces [S] (May add geog subd) Community health services [S] (May add geog subd) Computer literacy [S] (May add geog subd) Community leadership (May add geog subd) Computer managed instruction (May add geog subd) Community life [S] (May add geog subd) Computer music [S] (May add geog subd) Community services Computer networks [S] (May add geog subd) USE Municipal services Computer programmers Comoros [651] Computer programs Compact disc players [S] (May add geog subd) BT Computer software Comparative education NT Electronic spreadsheets Comparative government [S] Emulators (Computer programs) Comparative grammar Integrated software USE Grammar, Comparative and general Word processing Comparative linguistics (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific computer programs and the subdivisions SA the subdivision —Comparison —Computer programs and —Programming Comparative literature Computer science [S] (May add geog subd) USE Literature, Comparative Computer science literature (May add geog subd) Comparative psychology Computer security [S] (May add geog subd) USE Psychology, Comparative Computer simulation [S] (May add geog subd) Compass [S] Computer software [S] (May add geog subd) Compensation management (May add geog subd) NT Computer programs Competition (Psychology) Integrated software SA the subdivision —Competitions Computer software industry [S] (May add geog subd) Competition, International Computer sound processing [S] (May add geog subd) UF International competition Computer storage devices [S] (May add geog subd) Complex carbohydrate diet (May add geog subd) Computer viruses [S] (May add geog subd) Composers [S] Computerized instruments (May add geog subd) Compositae (May add geog subd) Computerized typesetting (May add geog subd) UF Composites (Plants) ComputerLand (Firm) [610] Composites (Plants) Computers [S] (May add geog subd) USE Compositae UF Electronic digital computers [AC, S] Composition (Art) [S] RT Automation Calculators Composition (Language arts) § Data processing Use for elementary and/or secondary level works in or about written Robotics composition, but not limited to one language. For advanced level —Programming works on written composition use the heading Rhetoric. USE Programming (Computers) [AC, S] Composition (Rhetoric) Computers and civilization [S] Writing (Composition) Computers and the handicapped (May add geog subd) Written composition Comstock Lode (Nev.) SA the subdivision —Composition and exercises under individual Conaway-Parsloe, Linda languages, and the heading Written communication RT Set designers Composition (Music) [S] Theater—Production and direction Composition (Rhetoric) Concentration camps [S] (May add geog subd) USE Composition (Language arts) § Compost [S] (May add geog subd) See also the names of individual concentration camps Conception Compressed air [S] Concepts [S] Compromise (Ethics) Concessions (May add geog subd) Compsognathus (May add geog subd) Concerts [S] (May add geog subd) BT Dinosaurs Concord, Battle of, 1775 [650] Contract bridge / 51

Concord (Mass.) Conquerors Concrete [S] Conrad, Joseph, 1857-1924 Concrete construction [S] (May add geog subd) RT Authors, English —Formwork Conscience [S] (May add geog subd) Condensation Conscientious objectors [S] Condensed matter Consciousness [S] Condiments (May add geog subd) Conservation of natural resources [AC, S] (May add geog subd) NT Ketchup UF Nature conservation Condominiums [S] (May add geog subd) Conservation of water Condoms (May add geog subd) USE Water conservation Condors (May add geog subd) Conservation tillage (May add geog subd) Conduct (Behavior) Conservationists USE Conduct of life RT Preservationists Conduct of court proceedings (May add geog subd) Conservatism [S] (May add geog subd) Conduct of life [AC, S] Conservatories (May add geog subd) §Use for works on moral and ethical values in everyday life. Consolation [S] UF Conduct (Behavior) Consolidation and merger of corporations (May add geog subd) BT Ethics UF Corporate mergers Life skills Conspiracies (May add geog subd) RT Behavior [AC only] Conspiracy (May add geog subd) NT Selfishness [AC only] Constable, John, 1776-1837 Conducting [S] (May add geog subd) RT Artists [AC only] Conductors (Music) [S] Constantine I, Emperor of Rome, d. 337 Cone BT Geometry, Solid Constellations Confectionery [S] (May add geog subd) Constitution (Frigate) [610] BT Desserts UF Old Ironsides RT Cookery Constitution (U.S.) Confederate States of America [S] USE United States—Constitution Confederate States of America. Army SA the subdivision —Constitution Confession [S] Constitutional amendments (May add geog subd) BT Forgiveness of sin Constitutional history [S] (May add geog subd) Confidence (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Constitutional history Confidential communications (May add geog subd) Constitutional law [S] (May add geog subd) Conflict (Psychology) SA the subdivision —Constitutional law Conflict management (May add geog subd) Constitutions [S] (May add geog subd) BT Negotiation Construction equipment (May add geog subd) Conflict of generations [S] (May add geog subd) Construction industry (May add geog subd) UF Counter culture NT Underground construction Conformity [S] Construction workers Confucianism [S] (May add geog subd) Constructivism (Education) (May add geog subd) Confucius Consultants [S] Congenital heart disease (May add geog subd) Consumer affairs directors Conglomerate corporations [S] (May add geog subd) Consumer behavior (May add geog subd) Congo (Brazzaville) Consumer credit [S] (May add geog subd) Congo (Democratic Republic) Consumer education [S] (May add geog subd) Congo River Consumer goods [S] (May add geog subd) Congress (U.S.) Consumer price indexes [S] (May add geog subd) USE United States. Congress Consumer protection [S] (May add geog subd) Congress of Vienna (1814-1815) [611] Consumer satisfaction (May add geog subd) UF Vienna Congress Consumers [S] Conic sections Consumption (Economics) [S] (May add geog subd) RT Ellipse Contact lenses [S] (May add geog subd) Parabola Container gardening [S] (May add geog subd) NT Hyperbola Containers (May add geog subd) Conifers (May add geog subd) NT Parfleches Conjugal violence (May add geog subd) Pitchers Conjuring Contemporary Christian music (May add geog subd) USE Magic tricks Contentment Connally, John Bowden, 1917- Contests [S] (May add geog subd) RT Governors Continental drift [S] Texas—Politics and government BT Plate tectonics Connecticut Continental shelf [S] (May add geog subd) Conner, Kenyon Continents [S] (May add geog subd) RT Acrobats Tumbling Continuing education [S] (May add geog subd) Conniff, George, d. 1935 Contraception RT Police corruption USE Birth control [AC, S] Connor, Brian Joseph Contraceptives (May add geog subd) RT Scientists Contract bridge Ozone USE Bridge (Game) [AC, S] Connors, Jimmy, 1952- Contract labor [S] (May add geog subd) RT Tennis players Contractors 52 / Contract labor

Contracts [S] (May add geog subd) RT Beans

Contract labor Controlled fusion (May add geog subd) —Beef [AC only] Conures (May add geog subd) UF Cookery (Beef) BT Parrots RT Beef Convection (Meteorology) (May add geog subd) NT Cookery—Veal [AC pattern] Convenience foods [S] (May add geog subd) —Brownies [AC pattern] Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) [630] UF Cookery (Brownies) Convents [S] (May add geog subd) RT Desserts Conversation [S] —Buffets [AC only] SA the subdivision —Conversation and phrase books UF Buffets (Cookery) Conversion [S] Cookery (Buffets) Converts [S] Smorgasbord Converts from Judaism —Butter [AC only] Conveying machinery [S] (May add geog subd) UF Cookery (Butter) Convulsions (May add geog subd) RT Butter Conway, Jill K., 1934- —Cereals [AC only] RT College presidents UF Cookery (Cereals) Women scholars BT Cereals as food Cook, James, 1728-1779 RT Grain RT Explorers —Cheese [AC pattern] Cook, Stephani, 1944- UF Cookery (Cheese) RT Cancer—Patients RT Cheese Cook, Thomas, 1738-1827 Dairy products RT Massachusetts—History —Cheesecake [AC pattern] Cooke, Alistair, 1908- UF Cookery (Cheesecake) RT Great Britain—Emigration and immigration RT Cheese Cookery (May add geog subd) Dairy products §Use for works on the art of cooking, as well as for collections of —Chicken [AC only] recipes. Subdivide geographically if desired, as for larger collections. UF Cookery (Chicken) Works on national cuisines and styles of cooking are entered under RT Chickens headings of the type Cookery, American, [Chinese, etc.], which also —Chocolate [AC pattern] may be subdivided geographically if desired. Use more than one head- UF Cookery (Chocolate) ing for works that discuss both a style and a locality, e.g., Cookery, RT Chocolate American—Southern style; Cookery—Georgia. Desserts §AC usage: The pattern used for this type of heading takes the form —Coconut [AC only] Cookery—[Food]. Not all foods have yet had headings established in UF Cookery (Coconut) this way, but because LC would establish the headings following the RT Coconut same pattern if it cataloged such a work, the following list follows that —Coffee [AC pattern] pattern, using a UF reference to the term in the main list. Each such entry UF Cookery (Coffee) is followed by [AC pattern]. —Cold dishes [AC pattern] NT Appetizers UF Cookery (Cold dishes) Barbecue cookery Cold cookery Casserole cookery Cold dishes Christmas cookery —Crabs [AC only] Desserts UF Cookery (Crabs) Easter cookery RT Crabs Food processor cookery —Dairy products [AC only] Halloween cookery UF Cookery (Dairy products) Hanukkah cookery RT Dairy products Holiday cookery —Desserts Indian cookery USE Desserts Lunchbox cookery Microwave cookery —Ducks [AC only] Outdoor cookery UF Cookery (Duck) Passover cookery RT Ducks Pressure cookery —Eggs [AC only] Quantity cookery UF Cookery (Eggs) Quick and easy cookery RT Eggs Thanksgiving cookery —Entrees Vegetarian cookery USE Cookery—Entrees [AC pattern] Wok cookery —Fish [AC only] —Apples [AC only] UF Cookery (Fish) UF Cookery (Apples) RT Fish as food RT Apples —Frankfurters [AC only] —Appetizers UF Cookery (Frankfurters) USE Appetizers RT Frankfurters —Bananas [AC only] —Frozen foods [AC pattern] UF Cookery (Bananas) UF Cookery (Frozen foods) RT Bananas RT Frozen foods —Bean curd USE Cookery—Tofu [AC only] —Beans [AC only] —Fruit [AC only] UF Cookery (Beans) UF Cookery (Fruit) Cookery (Hot peppers) / 53

RT Fruit RT Cookery—Vegetables [AC pattern] —Garlic [AC only] Potatoes UF Cookery (Garlic) —Poultry [AC only] RT Garlic UF Cookery (Poultry)

Cookery (Hot peppers) —Garnishes [AC only] RT Poultry UF Garnishes (Cookery) —Pumpkin [AC only] —Greens [AC pattern] UF Cookery (Pumpkin) UF Cookery (Greens) RT Pumpkin RT Cookery—Vegetables [AC pattern] —Rice [AC only] Greens, Edible UF Cookery (Rice) —Health foods RT Rice USE Cookery—Natural foods [AC only] —Seafood [AC only] —Herbs [AC only] UF Cookery (Seafood) UF Cookery (Herbs) RT Seafood RT Herbs —Spaghetti —Honey [AC only] USE Cookery—Pasta [AC only] UF Cookery (Honey) —Sprouts [AC only] RT Honey UF Cookery (Sprouts) —Hot peppers [AC pattern] BT Cookery—Vegetables UF Cookery (Hot peppers) —Tea [AC pattern] RT Cookery—Vegetables [AC pattern] UF Cookery (Tea) Hot peppers RT Tea —Ingredient substitutions [AC pattern] —Tofu [AC only] UF Ingredient substitutions (Cookery) UF Cookery—Bean curd —Lamb and mutton [AC only] Cookery (Tofu) UF Cookery (Lamb and mutton) RT Tofu RT Lamb (Meat) —Turkey [AC pattern] Mutton UF Cookery (Turkey) —Macaroni RT Turkeys USE Cookery—Pasta [AC only] —Veal [AC only] —Meat [AC only] UF Cookery (Veal) UF Cookery (Meat) BF Cookery—Beef RT Meat RT Veal —Milk [AC only] —Vegetables [AC only] UF Cookery (Milk) UF Cookery (Vegetables) RT Milk RT Vegetables —Molasses [AC only] —Venison [AC only] UF Cookery (Molasses) UF Cookery (Venison) RT Molasses RT Venison —Natural foods [AC only] —Vermicelli UF Cookery—Health foods USE Cookery—Pasta [AC only] Cookery (Natural foods) —Wild foods [AC only] Cookery—Organic foods UF Cookery (Wild foods) RT Natural foods RT Wild foods —Noodles —Wine [AC only] USE Cookery—Pasta [AC only] UF Cookery (Wine) —Nuts [AC only] RT Wine and wine making UF Cookery (Nuts) Cookery (Brownies) —Organic foods USE Cookery—Brownies [AC pattern] USE Cookery—Natural foods [AC only] Cookery (Buffets) RT Organic farming USE Buffets—Cookery [AC pattern] —Pasta [AC only] Cookery (Cheese) UF Cookery—Macaroni USE Cookery—Cheese [AC pattern] Cookery—Noodles Cookery (Cheesecake) Cookery—Spaghetti USE Cookery—Cheesecake [AC pattern] Cookery—Vermicelli Cookery (Chocolate) Cookery (Pasta) USE Cookery—Chocolate [AC pattern] RT Pasta products Cookery (Coffee) —Patés [AC pattern] USE Cookery—Coffee [AC pattern] UF Cookery (Patés) Cookery (Cold dishes) —Peanut butter [AC only] USE Cookery—Cold dishes [AC pattern] UF Cookery (Peanut butter) Cookery (Entrees) RT Peanut butter USE Cookery—Entrees [AC pattern] —Peanuts [AC only] Cookery (Frozen foods) UF Cookery (Peanuts) USE Cookery—Frozen foods [AC pattern] RT Peanuts Cookery (Greens) —Pork [AC only] USE Cookery—Greens [AC pattern] UF Cookery (Pork) Cookery (Hot peppers) RT Pork USE Cookery—Hot peppers [AC pattern]

—Potatoes [AC pattern] Cookery (Nuts) UF Cookery (Potatoes) USE Cookery—Nuts [AC pattern] 54 / Cookery (Nuts)

Cookery (Nuts) Cookery (Potatoes) Cookery, Swiss USE Cookery—Potatoes [AC pattern] Cookery, Thai Cookery (Tea) Cookery, Tunisian USE Cookery—Tea [AC pattern] Cookery, Vietnamese Cookery (Turkey) Cookery, West African USE Cookery—Turkey [AC pattern] Cookery for one Cookery, African Cookery for the sick (May add geog subd) Cookery, Algerian Cookery for two Cookery, American Cookie industry —California style Cookies —Louisiana style Cooking —Midwestern style USE Cookery —New England style Cooks —Pacific Northwest style Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933 —Southern style RT Presidents —Western style Cooney, Barbara, 1917- —Southwestern style RT Illustrators Cookery, Australian Cooper, Adrianne Cookery, Austrian RT Horseback riding Cookery, Belgian Cooper, Gary, 1901-1961 Cookery, British RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Cookery, Bulgarian Cooper, Michael J. Cookery, Cajun RT African Americans Cookery, Canadian Basketball players Cookery, Caribbean Cooper, Peter, 1791-1883 Cookery, Chinese RT Pennsylvania—Politics and government Cookery, Cuban Cooper, Susan Cookery, Easy RT Authors, Welsh USE Quick and easy cookery Cooperation [S] (May add geog subd) Cookery, Egyptian Cooperation (Psychology) Cookery, English USE Cooperativeness Cookery, European Cooperativeness (May add geog subd) Cookery, French UF Cooperation (Psychology) Cookery, Georgian (Transcaucasian) Cooper’s hawk (May add geog subd) Cookery, German Cope, E. D. (Edward Drinker), 1840-1897 Cookery, Greek RT Paleontologists Cookery, Guatemalan Copernicus, Nicolaus, 1473-1543 Cookery, Hawaiian RT Astronomers Cookery, Hungarian Copland, Aaron, 1900- Cookery, Indian RT Composers Cookery, Indic Copley, John Singleton, 1738-1815 Cookery, Indonesian RT Artists [AC only] Cookery, International Copp, Joseph (Fictitious character) [650] Cookery, Israeli RT Mystery and detective stories [AC only] Cookery, Italian Copper [S] (May add geog subd) Cookery, Japanese Copper enameling (May add geog subd) Cookery, Jewish Copper Miners’ Strike, Bisbee, Ariz., 1917 [650] NT Passover cookery Copperhead (May add geog subd) Cookery, Korean Copperwork [S] (May add geog subd) Cookery, Latin American Copy art [S] (May add geog subd) Cookery, Lebanese Copying machine industry (May add geog subd) Cookery, Maya Copying processes [S] Cookery, Mediterranean Copyright [S] (May add geog subd) Cookery, Mexican BT Intellectual property Cookery, Middle Eastern Cora Indians (May add geog subd) Cookery, Moroccan Coral reef animals [AC only] (May add geog subd) Cookery, New Zealand UF Coral reef fauna Cookery, Norwegian Coral reef biology (May add geog subd) Cookery, Oriental Coral reef ecology (May add geog subd) Cookery, Philippine Coral reef fauna Cookery, Polish USE Coral reef animals [AC only] Cookery, Portuguese Coral reefs and islands [S] (May add geog subd) Cookery, Quantity Coral Sea, Battle of the, 1942 [650] USE Quantity cookery Coral snakes [AC only] Cookery, Romanian UF Micrurus Cookery, Russian BT Snakes Cookery, Scandinavian Corals [S] (May add geog subd)

Cookery, Southeast Asian Corcoran family [600] Cookery, Spanish Cordobés, 1936- Counter culture / 55

RT Bullfighters Corythosaurus (May add geog subd) Corfu Island (Greece) BT Dinosaurs Cork craft (May add geog subd) Cosby show (Television program) [630] Cormier, Robert Cosby, Bill, 1937- RT Authors, American RT African Americans Cormorants (May add geog subd) Comedians BT Sea birds Cosell, Howard, 1918- Corms (May add geog subd) RT Sportscasters BT Bulbs Cosmetics [S] (May add geog subd) Corn [S] (May add geog subd) Cosmetics industry (May add geog subd) Cornet (May add geog subd) Cosmic rays [S] (May add geog subd) Cornhusk craft (May add geog subd) Cosmogony Cornell, Sarah Maria, 1802-1832 USE Cosmology [AC only] RT Fall River (Mass.) Universe [AC only] Murder victims Cosmography Cornish, Sam USE Cosmology [AC only] RT African Americans Universe [AC only] Poets, American Cosmology [AC, S] Cornwall (England : County) §Use for works on the general science or philosophy of the universe. Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805 Works limited to the physical description of the universe are entered RT United States—History—Revolution, 1775-1783 under the heading Universe. Coronado, Francisco Vásquez de, 1510-1554 [AC only] UF Cosmogony UF Vásquez de Coronado, Francisco, 1510-1554 Cosmography RT Explorers BT Universe [AC only] West (U.S.)—Discovery and exploration Cosmology, Ancient Coronary artery bypass (May add geog subd) Cosmology, Babylonian Coronary heart disease (May add geog subd) Cosmopolitan (New York, N.Y. : 1952) [630] NT Silent myocardial ischemia Cost accounting [S] (May add geog subd) Coroners Cost and standard of living (May add geog subd) Corporal punishment (May add geog subd) Costa Rica Corporate culture (May add geog subd) Costello, Lou Corporate mergers RT Actors and actresses [AC only] USE Consolidation and merger of corporations Comedians Corporate reorganizations (May add geog subd) Costner, Kevin Corporate turnarounds (May add geog subd) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Corporation law [S] (May add geog subd) Costume [S] (May add geog subd) Corporations [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivisions —Costume and —Costume and adornment Corporations, Foreign (May add geog subd) Costume design (May add geog subd) NT Corporations, Japanese Costume designers Corporations, Japanese (May add geog subd) Côte d’Ivoire BT Corporations, Foreign UF Ivory Coast Corpus Christi (Tex.) Cottages (May add geog subd) Correctional institutions [S] (May add geog subd) Cotton [S] (May add geog subd) Corrections [S] (May add geog subd) Cotton picking (May add geog subd) Corregidor Island (Philippines) Cotton manufacture [S] (May add geog subd) Correspondence courses Cotton yarn (May add geog subd) USE Correspondence schools and courses Cottonmouth Correspondence schools and courses [S] (May add geog subd) USE Water moccasin [AC only] UF Correspondence courses Cottontails (May add geog subd) Corruption (in politics) Cottonwood (May add geog subd) USE Political corruption Coubertin, Pierre de, 1863-1937 Corruption investigation (May add geog subd) RT Olympics—Revival, 1896- Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547 Sports promoters USE Cortés, Hernando, 1485-1547 [AC only] Coucy, Enguerrand de, 1340-1397 Cortés, Hernando, 1485-1547 [AC only] RT France—History—14th century UF Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547 Nobility Cortez, Hernando, 1485-1547 Cougars RT Explorers USE Pumas Mexico—History—Conquest, 1519-1540 Cough (May add geog subd) Cortez, Gregorio, 1875-1916 Counseling [S] (May add geog subd) RT Outlaws SA the subdivision —Counseling of Texas—History Counselors Cortez, Hernando, 1485-1547 Counter culture USE Cortés, Hernando, 1485-1547 [AC only] USE Communal living Corvette automobile Conflict of generations Life style

Corvidae (May add geog subd) Counterfeits and counterfeiting [S] (May add geog subd) BT Songbirds RT Forgery 56 / Counterfeits and counterfeiting

Fraud Coyne, Brady (Fictitious character) [650] Impostors and imposture RT Legal stories Quacks and quackery Mystery and detective stories [AC only] Counting [S] Coyote (Legendary character) [650] RT Counting-out rhymes [AC only] Coyotes (May add geog subd) Counting games [AC only] CPR (First aid) (May add geog subd) BT Mathematical recreations Crabbing (May add geog subd) Number games Crabs [S] (May add geog subd) Counting-out rhymes [AC only] (May add geog subd) Crabtree & Evelyn (Firm) [610] §Use for works containing rhymes traditionally used to count out or Crack (Drug) [S] (May add geog subd) eliminate a player in a child’s game. Counting books in rhyme are en- Craft, Ellen tered under Counting. [AC only] RT African Americans RT Counting [AC only] Fugitive slaves Country homes (May add geog subd) Craft, Robert

Counterfeits and counterfeiting Country life [S] (May add geog subd) RT Biographers Country music [S] (May add geog subd) Craft, William Country musicians RT African Americans County courts (May add geog subd) Fugitive slaves County services (May add geog subd) Crafts UF Public services USE Handicraft [AC, S] NT Municipal services Craighead, Frank C. (Frank Cooper), 1916- Courage [S] (May add geog subd) RT Yellowstone National Park Courbet, Gustave, 1819-1877 Zoologists RT Artists [AC only] Craighead, John Johnson, 1916- Realism in art RT Yellowstone National Park Court records (May add geog subd) Zoologists Courtesy Cranach, Lucas, 1472-1553 USE Etiquette [AC only] RT Artists [AC only] Courthouses (May add geog subd) Art, German Courts [S] (May add geog subd) Cranberries (May add geog subd) RT Judges Cranberry industry (May add geog subd) Jurisprudence Cranbrook Academy of Art [610] Justice Crane, Cheryl NT Criminal courts RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Juvenile courts Crane, Hart, 1899-1932 Courts and courtiers [S] RT Poets, American SA the subdivision —Court and courtiers Crane, Stephen, 1871-1900 Courts of last resort (May add geog subd) RT Authors, American Courtship (May add geog subd) Cranes, derricks, etc. [S] (May add geog subd) RT Love Cranes (Birds) (May add geog subd) NT Dating (Social customs) Crapper, Thomas, 1837-1910 Courtship of animals RT Toilets USE Animals—Courtship [AC only] Crater, Joseph Force, b. 1889 Cousins RT Judges BT Family Missing persons Cousins, Norman Craven, Margaret RT Journalists RT Authors, American Cousteau, Jacques Yves Women authors RT Oceanographers Crawdads Covenants [S] (May add geog subd) USE Crayfish Cover letters (May add geog subd) Crawfish Covered bridges (May add geog subd) USE Crayfish Coverlets (May add geog subd) Crawford, Christina, 1939- Covetousness RT Victims of family violence USE Greed [AC only] Crawford, Cindy, 1966- Coward, Noel, 1899-1973 RT Models (Persons) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Crawford, Joan, 1908-1977 Dramatists, English RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Cowart, Donald Crawford, John S. RT Burns and scalds—Patients RT Zoologists Cowboys Crayfish (May add geog subd) Cowboys in art UF Crawdads Cowgirls Crawfish Cowens, David W., 1948- Crayfish culture (May add geog subd) RT Basketball players Crayon drawing [S] (May add geog subd) Cows [S] (May add geog subd) Crayons (May add geog subd)

Cox, Lynne Crazy Horse, ca. 1842-1877 RT Swimmers RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. Oglala Indians Cromwell, Oliver, 1599-1658 / 57

Cream, Thomas Neill, 1850-1892 NT Organized crime RT Serial murderers Political crimes and offenses Physicians Racketeering Creation [S] White collar crimes Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) Crime and narcotics Creationism [S] (May add geog subd) USE Narcotics and crime Creative ability [S] (May add geog subd) Crime and the press (May add geog subd) UF Creativeness Crime films NT Genius USE Mystery and detective films [AC only] Creative ability in business (May add geog subd) Crime laboratories (May add geog subd) Creative ability in science (May add geog subd) Crime prevention [S] (May add geog subd) Creative activities and seat work NT Vigilance committees USE Handicraft [AC only] Crimean Tatars Indoor games [AC only] Crimean War, 1853-1856 [S] Mathematical recreations [AC only] Crimes Puzzles [AC only] USE Crime Creative thinking [S] (May add geog subd) Crimes without victims [S] (May add geog subd) Creative writing [S] UF Victimless crimes Creative writing (Elementary education) Criminal courts (May add geog subd) Creativeness Criminal insane USE Creative ability USE Insane, Criminal and dangerous Creaton, David Criminal investigation [S] (May add geog subd) RT Farmers Criminal justice, Administration of [S] (May add geog subd) Crèches (Nativity scenes) (May add geog subd) Criminal law [S] (May add geog subd) Credit [S] (May add geog subd) Criminal procedure [S] (May add geog subd) Credit bureaus (May add geog subd) Criminal registers (May add geog subd) Credit control (May add geog subd) Criminal statistics (May add geog subd) Cree Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Criminally insane Cree language (May add geog subd) USE Insane, Criminal and dangerous —Readers [AC only] Criminals [S] wUse for reading texts in Cree containing material for instruction RT Crime and practice in reading that language. For works written in Cree in- Organized crime tended primarily for general information or recreational reading, NT Pirates use Cree language materials. Criminology (May add geog subd) RT Cree language materials [AC only] RT Crime Cree language materials [AC only] Crisis intervention (Mental health services) (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in Cree intended primarily for general information UF Crisis intervention (Psychiatry) or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in English are Criswell College [610] further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading texts in Critical path analysis Cree language containing material for instruction and practice in read- Critical thinking [S] (May add geog subd) ing that language, use Cree language language—Readers. RT Thought and thinking RT Cree language—Readers [AC only] Critically ill —Bilingual [AC only] Criticism [S] (May add geog subd) Creeds [S] UF Literary criticism Creek Indians (May add geog subd) [650] RT Literature—Criticism and interpretation Creighton, Christopher SA the subdivisions —Criticism and interpretation and —Criticism, Crenshaw, Mary Ann interpretation, etc. RT Medication abuse Criticism, Personal Crests (May add geog subd) Critics BT Heraldry Croatia Crete (Greece) Croatian Americans (May add geog subd) [650] Crewelwork [S] (May add geog subd) Crocheting [S] (May add geog subd) Crib quilts (May add geog subd) —Patterns Crick, Francis, 1916- Crockett, Davy, 1786-1836 RT Biologists RT Pioneers Physicists Legislators Cricket (May add geog subd) Crockett, Sally Ann Thunder Ann Whirlwind BT Ball games RT Folklore —Fiction [AC only] Tall tales UF Cricket stories [AC only] Crocodiles [S] (May add geog subd) BT Sports—Fiction [AC only] Crocodilians (May add geog subd) Cricket stories Crofutt, George A. USE Cricket—Fiction [AC only] RT Businesspeople Crickets (May add geog subd) Transportation—West (U.S.) BT Orthoptera Cromwell, Oliver, 1599-1658 NT Mole crickets RT Great Britain—History Crickets as pets Statesmen

Cronkite, Walter Crime [S] (May add geog subd) RT Journalists RT Criminals Crooked Creek (Kan.), Battle of, 1859 [650] Victims of crimes 58 / Cronkite, Walter

Cronkite, Walter Crops (May add geog subd) Culture conflict [S] (May add geog subd) Crosby County (Tex.) Cumberland Mountains Crosby, Fanny, 1820-1915 Cummings, E. E. (Edward Estlin), 1894-1962 RT Poets, American RT Poets, American Hymn writers Cuneiform inscriptions Methodists Cupboards (May add geog subd) Crosby, Stills & Nash [610] Cupid (Roman deity) [650] RT Musicians Curaçao Rock music Curie, Marie, 1867-1934 Cross-cultural studies (May add geog subd) RT Chemists SA the subdivision —Cross-cultural studies Women chemists Cross-country skiing (May add geog subd) Curie, Pierre, 1859-1906 Cross-stitch (May add geog subd) RT Chemists Crossword puzzles [S] Curiosities and wonders [S] (May add geog subd) Crouch, John Russell, 1916-1976 Curiosity UF Hondo Current events [S] Crouse, Russel, 1893-1966 Curriculum evaluation (May add geog subd) Crow Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Curriculum planning (May add geog subd) Crown jewels (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Curricula Crows (May add geog subd) Currie, Cherie, 1959- Cruise ships (May add geog subd) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Cruisers (Warships) (May add geog subd) Rock music Crusades [S] Singers Crustacea Currier & Ives [610] USE Crustaceans [AC only] Curry family [600] Crustaceans [AC only] Cursing UF Crustacea USE Blessing and cursing Crying (May add geog subd) Curtis, Edward S., 1868-1952 Cryptogram stories RT Indians of North America—Pictorial works USE Ciphers—Fiction [AC only] Photographers Cryptograms (May add geog subd) Curtis, Tony, 1925- Cryptography [S] (May add geog subd) RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Cryptozoa (May add geog subd) Cushing, Harvey, 1869-1939 Crystal City (Texas) RT Surgeons Crystal growth (May add geog subd) Cushions (May add geog subd) Crystallography [S] Cushman, Charlotte, 1816-1876 Crystals [S] RT Actors and actresses [AC only] Cub Scouts (May add geog subd) Custer, Elizabeth Bacon, 1842-1933 BT Scouts and scouting RT Frontier and pioneer life NT Webelos West (U.S.) Cuba [S] Custer, George Armstrong, 1839-1876 —History [S] RT Generals — —Revolution, 1959 West (U.S.) — —1959- [S] Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857 — —Invasion, 1961 RT Presidents—Family —Politics and government Custody of children (May add geog subd) — —1959- Customer relations [S] (May add geog subd) Cuban American literature (Spanish) (May add geog subd) Customer service [S] (May add geog subd) Cuban Americans (May add geog subd) [650] Customs, Social BT Hispanic Americans USE Manners and customs Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962 [650] SA the subdivisions —Customs and practices and —Social life Cubans (May add geog subd) and customs Cubism [S] (May add geog subd) Cut flowers (May add geog subd) Cuchulain (Legendary character) [650] Cut glass (May add geog subd) Cuckoos (May add geog subd) Cut-out craft (May add geog subd) Cuffe, Paul, 1759-1817 Cuthbert, Saint, Bishop of Lindisfarne, ca. 635-687 RT African Americans Cutthroat trout (May add geog subd) Back to Africa movement Cutucú Mountains (Ecuador) Culloden, Battle of, 1746 [650] Cy Young Award [650] Cultivated plants RT Pitchers (Baseball) USE Plants, Cultivated Cybernetics [S] (May add geog subd) Cults [S] (May add geog subd) Cycles [S] RT Brainwashing UF Periodicity Religions Cycling Sects USE Bicycles and bicycling [AC only] Culture [S] Cycling for women (May add geog subd)

Culture, Popular Cyclists USE Popular culture USE Bicyclists [AC only] Culture Club (Musical group) [610] Cyclones [S] (May add geog subd) Darrow, Clarence, 1857-1938 / 59

Cyclopes (Greek mythology) [650] Daly, John, 1966- UF Cyclops (Greek mythology) Daly, Maureen, 1921- Cyclops (Greek mythology) D’Amboise, Jacques, 1934- USE Cyclopes (Greek mythology) RT Dancers Cymbals (May add geog subd) Damien, Father, 1840-1889 Cynomys ludovicianus Dams [S] (May add geog subd) USE Black-tailed prairie dog [AC only] Damselflies (May add geog subd) Cypriotes (May add geog subd) Dana, Richard Henry, 1815-1882 Cyprus Danbury (Conn.) Cyrano de Bergerac, 1619-1655 Dance [S] (May add geog subd) RT Authors, French UF Dancing Cyrillic alphabet RT Movement education Cyrus, the younger, d. 401 B.C. Physical education and training RT Greece—History—Expedition of Cyrus, 401 B.C. NT Square dancing Cystic fibrosis (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Dances Cystitis (May add geog subd) Dance, Black (May add geog subd) Cytology (May add geog subd) UF Blacks—Dancing RT Cells Dance in art Czech Americans (May add geog subd) [650] Dance music [S] (May add geog subd) Czech folklore Dance Theatre of Harlem [610] USE Czechs—Folklore [AC only] Dance therapy (May add geog subd) Czech Republic [S] Dancers [S] Czechoslovakia [S] Dancers in art Czechs (May add geog subd) Dances with wolves (Motion picture) [630] —Folklore Dancing UF Czech folklore [AC only] USE Dance Folklore, Czech [AC only] Dandelions Czerkas, Stephen Danes RT Paleontologists Dangerous animals [S] (May add geog subd) Czerkas, Sylvia Massey RT Animal attacks RT Paleontologists Dangerous fishes (May add geog subd) Czerny, Carl, 1791-1857 Dangerous marine animals (May add geog subd) RT Musicians Daniel (Biblical character) [600] Czolgosz, Leon F., 1873?-1901 Daniels, Charmian (Fictitious character) [650] RT Assassins Daniken, Erich von, 1935- McKinley, William, 1843-1901—Assassination Danish Americans [650] D Day Danish language [S] (May add geog subd) USE World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—France—Normandy —Readers [AC only] D.N.A. wUse for reading texts in Danish containing material for instruc- USE DNA tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Da Free John, 1939- Danish intended primarily for general information or recreational Da Terni, Giorgio Maria reading, use Danish language materials. UF Terni, Giorgio RT Danish language materials [AC only] Dachshunds [S] (May add geog subd) Danish language materials [AC only] Dadaism (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in Danish intended primarily for general in- BT Arts, Modern—20th century formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Daddy longlegs [AC only] English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For UF Harvestmen reading texts in Danish containing material for instruction and practice Opiliones in reading that language, use Danish language—Readers. Daedalus (Greek mythology) [650] RT Danish language—Readers [AC only] Dahl, Roald —Bilingual [AC only] Daigo Fukury Maru (Trawler) [610] Danish poetry Daily news (New York, N.Y. : 1920) [630] Dante Alighieri, 1265-1321 Daimler Company [610] Dante Alighieri, 1265-1321. Divina commedia Dairy cattle [S] (May add geog subd) USE Dante Alighieri, 1265-1321. Divine comedy [AC only] Dairy farming (May add geog subd) Dante Alighieri, 1265-1321. Divine comedy [AC only] Dairy products [S] (May add geog subd) UF Dante Alighieri, 1265-1321. Divina commedia Dairying [S] (May add geog subd) Danube River (Europe) Daisies Danziger, Paula, 1944- Daisy Rothschild (Giraffe) DAR Museum (Denton, Tex.) [610] Dakota Indians [650] Dare, Virginia, b. 1587 Dalai Lama XIV, 1935- Daredevils Dalai lamas Dark matter (Astronomy) Dale, Sam, 1772-1841 Darling, Grace, 1815-1842 Dali, Salvador, 1904- Darlington Stock Car Race [611] Dallas Cowboys (Football team) [610] Darragh, John Dallas Mavericks (Basketball team) [610] Darrow, Clarence, 1857-1938 UF Darrow, Clarence Seward, 1857-1938 Dallas Start (Hockey team) [610] Dartmoor (England) Dalmatian dog (May add geog subd) Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882 Dalton family [600] Data General Corporation [610] 60 / Dartmoor (England)

Data processing [AC only] De la Hoya, Oscar, 1973- UF Electronic data processing De la Renta, Oscar RT Computers De Mille, Agnes Programming (Computers) De Paola, Tomie Programming languages (Computers) De Passe, Suzanne, 1947- SA the subdivision —Data processing De Rivera, Jose Ruiz, 1904- —Keyboarding [AC only] De Ruyter, Michael, 1607-1676 [AC only] Data protection (May add geog subd) UF Ruyter, Michiel Andriaanszoon de, 1606-1676 Data transmission systems [S] (May add geog subd) De Soto, Hernando, ca. 1500-1542 [AC only] Database management [S] (May add geog subd) UF Soto, Hernando de, ca. 1500-1542 Database searching (May add geog subd) De Valera, Eamonn, 1882-1975 Databases (May add geog subd) Dead SA the subdivision —Databases Dead Sea scrolls [S] Date rape Deaf [S] USE Dating violence —Means of communication [S] Dates, Historical RT Nonverbal communication (Psychology) USE Chronology, Historical Deaf, Films for the Dating (Social customs) [S] USE Films for the hearing impaired BT Courtship Deaf, Teachers of the RT Love USE Teachers of the deaf NT Interethnic dating Deafness [S] Interracial dating Deal, Tara P., 1965- Dating violence (May add geog subd) Dean, Dizzy, 1911- UF Date rape Dean, James, 1931-1955 Datini, Francesco, 1335-1410 Dean, John W. (John Wesley), 1938- Daughters Death [S] RT Mothers and daughters RT Immortality Daughters of the American Revolution [610] Terminal care Daumier, Honoré, 1808-1879 Tragedy Davenport, Lucas (Fictitious character) SA the subdivision —Mortality Davenport, Robert Death, Apparent David, Jacques-Louis, 1748-1825 UF Near-death experiences David, King of Israel [600] Death Valley (Calif. and Nev.) Davis, Benjamin O. (Benjamin Oliver), 1912- Death Valley National Park (Calif. and Nev.) [651] Davis, Bette, 1908- Death in literature Davis, Cullen, 1933- Death row (May add geog subd) Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889 Debates and debating [S] (May add geog subd) Davis, Jim Deborah (Biblical judge) [600] Davis, Melodie M., 1951- Debs, Eugene V. (Victor), 1855-1926 Davis, Miles Debt relief (May add geog subd) Davis, Paul Vincent Debtor and creditor [S] (May add geog subd) Davis, Paxton, 1925- Debts, External Davis, Tom, 1948- Debts, Public (May add geog subd) Davis, Sammy, 1925- Debussy, Claude, 1862-1918 Davis, Stuart, 1892-1964 Decathlon Dawkins, Darryl Decatur, Stephen, 1779-1820 Dawn Animal Agency [610] December Dawn redwood Deception Dawson, Charles, 1846-1916 Decimal system [S] Dawson, Sarah Morgan, 1842-1909 Decision making [S] Day [S] UF Decision making in children NT Morning [AC only] Decision-making Day care centers [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Decision making UF Child care centers Decision-making Day of the Dead USE Decision making USE All Souls’ Day Decker, Mary, 1958- Day, Doris, 1924- Decks (Architecture, Domestic) (May add geog subd) Day, Dorothy, 1897-1980 RT Patios Day, Thomas, ca. 1801-1861 Deconstruction Days [S] Decoration and ornament [S] (May add geog subd) Daytona 200 Motorcycle Race [650] Decoration and ornament, Rustic (May add geog subd) Daytona 500 (Automobile Race) [611] Decorations of honor [S] (May add geog subd) UF Daytona International Speedway Race RT Medals Daytona International Speedway Race Decorative arts [S] (May add geog subd) USE Daytona 500 (Automobile Race) —Egyptian influences Daytona Literary and Industrial School for Training Negro Girls Decorative arts, Early American (May add geog subd) (Daytona Beach, Fla.) [610] Decorative arts, Shaker (May add geog subd) dBASE IV (Computer file) [630] Decorative arts, Victorian (May add geog subd) De Forest, Lee, 1873-1961 Decorative cast-ironwork (May add geog subd) De La Beche, Henry T. (Henry Thomas), 1796-1855 RT Art metalwork Determination (Personality trait) / 61

Decorative paper (May add geog subd) Dentists BT Paper work Denver (Colo.) Handicraft Denver, John Decoupage [S] (May add geog subd) Denver Broncos (Football team) [610] Decoys (Hunting) [S] (May add geog subd) Denver Nuggets (Basketball team) [610] Deep diving [S] (May add geog subd) DePalma, Ralph G., 1931- UF Diving, Submarine Department stores [S] (May add geog subd) Submarine diving Dependency (Psychology) (May add geog subd) Deep-sea ecology Depression, Mental (May add geog subd) Deep-sea fauna (May add geog subd) Depression in adolescence (May add geog subd) Deer [S] (May add geog subd) Depression in children (May add geog subd) Deer hunting (May add geog subd) Depressions Deere, John, 1804-1886 —United States Deerfield (Mass.) — —1929 DeFalco, Cindy Dershowitz, Alan M. Defecation Desai, Narayan Defectors [S] Descartes, Rene, 1596-1650 Defence (Game) [650] Deschamps, Hélène Defense industries [S] (May add geog subd) Descriptive cataloging (May add geog subd) Defense information, Classified (May add geog subd) Desert animals [S] (May add geog subd) Defenses UF Desert fauna USE Actions and defenses Desert animals in art SA the subdivision —Defenses Desert biology (May add geog subd) Deficiency diseases (May add geog subd) Desert ecology (May add geog subd) Deficit financing [S] (May add geog subd) Desert fauna Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731 USE Desert animals [AC only] Deford, Alexandra, 1971-1980 Desert plants [S] (May add geog subd) Deforestation (May add geog subd) Desert storm, Operation, 1991 Degas, Edgar, 1834-1917 USE Persian Gulf War, 1991 DeGraf, Anna, 1839-1930 Desert survival Degrees, Academic (May add geog subd) Desert tortoise [S] Dehydration (Physiology) Desertification (May add geog subd) Deinonychus Deserts [S] (May add geog subd) Deirdre (Legendary character) [650] Design [S] (May add geog subd) Deitrick, Frances I. SA the subdivisions —Design and —Design and construction Delacroix, Eugene, 1798-1863 NT Stripes Delauney, Robert, 1885-1941 Design, Industrial (May add geog subd) Delaware SA the subdivision —Design and construction Delaware Indians [650] Designer drugs [S] (May add geog subd) Delibes, Leo, 1836-1891 Designers Delicatessens Desire (Philosophy) Delilah (Biblical figure) [600] Desiree, Queen, consort of Charles XIV John, King of Sweden and Delius, Frederick, 1862-1934 Norway, 1777-1860 Delivery of goods Desks (May add geog subd) Delivery of health care Desktop publishing [S] (May add geog subd) USE Medical care Desserts [S] (May add geog subd) Delta Queen (Steamboat) [610] BT Confectionery Deluge RT Cookery—Desserts [AC pattern] Dementia (May add geog subd) Destroyers (Warships) Demeter (Greek deity) [650] Detective and mystery films Deming, W. Edwards (William Edwards), 1900- USE Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] Democracy [S] (May add geog subd) Detective and mystery plays Democratic Party (U.S.) [S] [610] USE Mystery and detective plays [AC only] Demolition derbies RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] Demonology [S] (May add geog subd) Detective and mystery programs Demonstrations [S] (May add geog subd) USE Mystery and detective programs [AC only] Dena’ina Indians [650] RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] Denali National Park and Preserve (Alaska) [651] Detective and mystery stories Dendrobatidae USE Mystery and detective stories [AC only] USE Poison frogs RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] Denmark Detectives [S] Densmore, John NT Pinkerton’s National Detective Agency Dental auxiliary personnel Detectives in literature Dental care [S] (May add geog subd) RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] RT Gums Detectives in mass media (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Dental care RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] Dental hygiene Detente Dental hygienists Determination (Personality trait) Dental schools (May add geog subd) Detroit Institute of Arts [610] Dentistry [S] Detroit (Mich.) NT Pedodontics Detroit Lions (Football team) [610] 62 / Detroit Institute of Arts

Detroit Institute of Arts Detroit Pistons (Basketball team) [610] Salt-free diet Detroit Red Wings (Hockey team) [610] Diet therapy [S] (May add geog subd) Detroit Tigers (Baseball team) [610] SA the subdivision —Diet therapy Developing countries [S] [650] Dietary supplements UF Third World Dieters (May add geog subd) Developmental biology (May add geog subd) Dietetics Developmental disabilities (May add geog subd) Dieticians Developmental psychology (May add geog subd) Diethylstilbestrol [650] Developmentally disabled children (May add geog subd) BT Estrogen Devereaux (Fictitious character) Dietrich, Marlene Devers, Gail, 1966- Dietrich, von Freiberg, ca. 1250-ca. 1310 Deviant behavior USE Theodoric of Freiberg, ca. 1250-ca. 1310 [AC only] Devil [S] Diff’rent strokes (Television program) [630] Devlin, Bernadette, 1947- Digestion [S] DeVol, Charles E. Digestive organs Devotional calendars [S] USE Digestive system Devotional exercises Digestive system [AC only] USE Prayer books and devotions [AC only] UF Digestive organs Dewey, John, 1859-1952 Digital communications Di Maggio, Joe, 1914- Digital electronics [S] (May add geog subd) Diabetes (May add geog subd) Diktynna (Greek deity) [650] UF Diabetes mellitus Dillard, Annie RT Insulin Dillinger, John, 1903-1934 Diabetes in children (May add geog subd) Dillon, Matt Diabetes mellitus Dilophosaurus USE Diabetes Dimensions Diabetics Dimetrodon Diagnosis [S] Dimorphodon RT Pathology Dinah (Dog) Medicine Diners (Restaurants) (May add geog subd) Diagnosis, Laboratory (May add geog subd) Dingo Dialogues BT Dogs Diamond, Dustin, 1977- Wild dogs Diamond industry and trade (May add geog subd) —Control Diamonds [S] (May add geog subd) Dinkelsbuhl (Germany) BT Gems Dinners and dining Diana, Princess of Wales, 1961- Dino, Dorothee, duchesse de, 1793-1862 Dianetics UF Talleyrand, Dorothee, duchess of RT Scientology Dinosaur National Monument (Colo. and Utah) [650] Diaries [S] Dinosaur Valley State Park (Tex.) [651] UF Diaries (Blank-books) [AC only] Dinosaurs [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Diaries RT Fossils [AC only] Diaries (Blank-books) SA names of specific dinosaurs, e.g., Brachiosaurus USE Diaries [AC only] Dinosaurs in art Diazepam [650] Dionysus (Greek deity) [650] BT Muscle relaxants Dioxins Dick Tracy (Motion picture) [630] Diphtheria [S] (May add geog subd) Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870 Diplodocus Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870. Great expectations Diplomacy [S] Dickens County (Tex.) Diplomatic and consular service [S] (May add geog subd) Dickenson, Susanna SA the subdivision —Diplomatic and consular service Dickerson, Eric, 1960- Diplomatic Conference on the Protection of the Ozone Layer (1985 : Dickinson, Emily, 1830-1886 Vienna, Austria) [611] Dictators [S] UF Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] (1985) Totalitarianism Diplomats [S] Dictionaries, Medical Dippers (Birds) BT Encyclopedias and dictionaries Diptera (May add geog subd) Dictionaries, Polyglot BT Insects BT Encyclopedias and dictionaries Direct action Didion, Joan Direct marketing (May add geog subd) Diegueño Indians BT Marketing Diego, Juan, 1474-1548 Directories [S] Diesel motor SA the subdivisions —Directories and —Telephone directories Diesel, Rudolf, 1858-1913 Dirt, Household Diet [AC, S] (May add geog subd) USE Household dirt [AC only] RT Weight control [AC only] Dirtiness NT High-carbohydrate diet USE Cleanliness [AC only] High-fiber diet Disappointment Low-calorie diet BT Hope [AC only] Low-fat diet Disarmament Dolphins / 63

Disaster relief [S] (May add geog subd) Dix, Dorothea Lynde, 1802-1887 Disasters [S] (May add geog subd) Dixon, Jeane RT Accidents Dlamar, Mirabeau Buonaparte, 1798-1859 SA names of specific disasters and types of disaster, e.g., Shipwrecks DNA [S] Disc jockeys BT Nucleic acids Disciples of Christ [610] RT Genes Discipline NT rDNA RT Discipline of children DNA fingerprinting Punishment Do-it-yourself work NT School discipline Doberman pinscher SA the subdivision —Discipline Dobie, J. Frank (James Frank), 1888-1964 Discipline of children (May add geog subd) Dobu Island (Papua New Guinea) RT Punishment Dobzhansky, Theodosius Grigorievich, 1900- Disco dancing Doctor-patient relationship Discount brokers (May add geog subd) USE Physician and patient (May add geog subd) Discount houses (Retail trade) (May add geog subd) Doctors Discounts for the aged (May add geog subd) USE Physicians Discoveries in geography Doctor Who (Television program) [630] SA the subdivision —Discovery and exploration Doctrinal theology Discoveries in science (May add geog subd) USE Theology, Doctrinal RT Inventions Dodge City (Kan.) Patents Dodge, Grenville Mellen, 1831-1916 Discrimination [S] Dodgson, Charles Lutwidge, 1832-1898 RT Apartheid USE Carroll, Lewis, 1832-1898 Segregation Dodo (May add geog subd) NT Discrimination against the handicapped Dods, Mary Diana Discrimination in education Dog breeds (May add geog subd) Discrimination in employment SA names of specific breeds Race discrimination Dog shows (May add geog subd) Sex discrimination Dog trainers Discrimination against the handicapped (May add geog subd) Dog walking BT Discrimination Dogfighting Handicapped Dogon Discrimination in education [S] (May add geog subd) Dogs [S] (May add geog subd) BT Discrimination UF Puppies [AC only] Discrimination in employment [S] (May add geog subd) NT Beagles (Dogs) BT Discrimination Chow chows (Dogs) Discrimination in sports Hunting dogs Discussion Police dogs Disease outbreaks Rescue dogs USE Epidemics Search dogs Diseases [S] (May add geog subd) Sled dogs UF Illness Working dogs RT Diagnosis SA names of specific breeds of dogs Medicine Dogs as laboratory animals Pathology Dogs in art SA the names of individual diseases and the subdivisions —Diseases Dogs in motion pictures and —Diseases and pests Dogs in television Diseases and history (May add geog subd) Dogs in the performing arts Disguise (May add geog subd) Dogsledding Dishwashing Doink Disks, Rotating Dolch, Edward W. (Edward William), 1889-1961 Disney, Walt, 1901-1966 Dolcino, fra, d. 1307 Disneyland (Calif.) [651] Dole, Elizabeth Hanford Displacement (Ships) Dole, Robert J., 1923- Disraeli, Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield, 1804-1881 Dolensek, Emil Dissection (May add geog subd) Doll clothes Dissenters Doll furniture (May add geog subd) Dissertations, Academic (May add geog subd) Dollar Dissident art (May add geog subd) Dollar, American Distributive education (May add geog subd) District attorneys Dollhouses [S] (May add geog subd) USE Public prosecutors Dollmaking (May add geog subd) Divali Dolls [S] (May add geog subd) Divers Dolomedes [650] (May add geog subd) Divination [S] (May add geog subd) UF Fishing spiders, Giant BT Fishing spiders Dolphins Diving [S] Diving, Submarine Dolphin Research Center [610] USE Deep diving (May add geog subd) Dolphins (May add geog subd) Diving bells Domenikos Theotokopoulos Division USE El Greco, 1541?-1614 Divorce [S] (May add geog subd) Domestic animals [S] (May add geog subd) 64 / Domenikos Theotokopoulos

UF Animal husbandry Down’s Syndrome Farm animals USE Down Syndrome NT Livestock Dowsers Domestic education (May add geog subd) Doyle, Arthur Conan, Sir, 1859-1930 Domestic employees Doyle, Charles Altamont USE Household employees [AC only] Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (Motion picture) Domestic relations [S] (May add geog subd) Dr. Who (Television program) [630] Domestication Dracula (Motion picture) [630] Domestics Dracula, Count (Fictitious character) [650] USE Household employees [AC only] Draft [S] Dominance, Cerebral UF Military service, Draft USE Cerebral dominance Draft horses (May add geog subd) Domingo, Plácido, 1941- Draft resisters [S] (May add geog subd) Dominican Americans [650] Draft Riot, New York, N.Y., 1863 [650] Dominican Republic Drafters Dominoes [S] Drag racing (May add geog subd) Don Quixote (Fictional character) [650] Dragonflies (May add geog subd) Donahue, Phil Dragons [S] (May add geog subd) Donahue (Television program) [630] Dragons in art Donald Duck (Fictitious character) [650] Dragons in literature Donaldson, Maureen Drake, Francis, Sir, 1540?-1596 Donaldson, Sam Drama [S] Donkeys (May add geog subd) —Collections Donne, John, 1572-1631 USE Plays—Collections [AC only] Donner Party [650] BT Literary form Donovan, William J. (William Joseph), 1883-1959 Literature Doo-wop (Music) (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Drama Dooley, Thomas A. (Thomas Anthony), 1927-1961 Drama in education [S] (May add geog subd) Doolittle, James Harold, 1896- Dramatic criticism [S] (May add geog subd) Doonesbury (Comic strip) [630] Dramatists [S] Doors [S] NT Women dramatists Doors (Musical group) [610] Dramatists, American Dopa [S] Dramatists, Czech Doping in sports (May add geog subd) Dramatists, English UF Drugs and sports Drapery [S] (May add geog subd) Dorfman, Ariel Dravecky, Dave Dormice [S] Drawing [S] (May add geog subd) Dorsett, Tony NT Pastel drawing DOS (Computer operating system) Pencil drawing USE MS-DOS (Computer file) Portrait drawing PC-DOS (Computer file) Topographical drawing DOS device drivers Drawing books Dos Passos, John, 1896-1970 Drawn-work Doss, Helen Dreadnought (Battleship) [610] Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881 Dreams [S] Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881. Crime and punishment [AC only] Dreidel (Game) [650] UF Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881. Prestuplenie i nakazanie UF Hanukkah tops (Game) Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881. Prestuplenie i nakazanie Dress accessories [S] (May add geog subd) USE Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881. Crime and punishment Dressage [AC only] Dressmakers Doubleday, Abner, 1819-1893 Dressmaking [S] (May add geog subd) Doubt in literature Drew, Charles Richard, 1904-1950 USE Belief and doubt in literature Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated [610] Dough Dreyfus, Alfred, 1859-1935 Douglas, Margaret, Countess of Lennox, 1515-1578 Dreyfus, Jack, 1913- Douglas, Marjory M. Dried flower arrangement (May add geog subd) Douglas, Marjory Stoneman BT Flower arrangement Douglas, Michael, 1944- Drift bottles Douglas, Mike Driftwood Douglas, Stephen Arnold, 1813-1861 BT Wood [AC only] Douglas, William O. (William Orville), 1898- Drill (not military) Douglas fir USE Marching drills Douglass, Frederick, 1817?-1895 Drilling platforms [S] (May add geog subd) Doulton and Company [610] BT Offshore structures Dove (Sloop : Lapworth) [610] Drill presses RT Boats and boating Drilling and boring machinery Down Syndrome [S] (May add geog subd) Drinker family UF Down’s Syndrome Drinking and traffic accidents Dowling, Father (Fictitious character) [650] Drinking of alcoholic beverages [S] (May add geog subd) Downie, Jean, 1945- Drinking water [S] (May add geog subd) Downs, Hugh Driving, Automobile Eagle (Ship) / 65

USE Automobile driving Dukakis, Kitty BT Motor vehicle driving Dukakis, Michael S. (Michael Stanky), 1933- Drone aircraft (May add geog subd) Duke, Patty, 1946- Dropouts [S] Dukes of Hazzard (Television program) [630] Droughts [S] (May add geog subd) Dull, Christine Drowning (May add geog subd) Dull, Ralph Drucker, Olga Levy Dulles, John Foster, 1888-1959 Drug abuse [S] (May add geog subd) Duluth (Minn.) UF Drugs and youth [AC only] Dumars, Joe SA the subdivision —Drug use Dump trucks Drug abuse and crime (May add geog subd) Dunant, Henry, 1828-1910 Drug abuse in pregnancy Dunbar, Paul Laurence, 1872-1906 Drug dealers Duncan, Isadora, 1878-1927 USE Narcotics dealers Duncan, Lois, 1934- Drug interactions (May add geog subd) Dundee, John Graham of Claverhouse, Viscount, 1648-1689 Drug legalization (May add geog subd) Dungee, George Elder Drug-nutrient interactions (May add geog subd) Dungeons and dragons (Game) [650] Drug resistance Dunham, Katherine Drug testing [S] (May add geog subd) Duniway, Abigail Scott, 1834-1915 Drug therapy Dunkel, Brian USE Chemotherapy Dunkerque (France), Battle of, 1940 [650] Drug traffic [S] (May add geog subd) UF Dunkirk, Battle of, 1940 Drugs [S] (May add geog subd) Dunkirk, Battle of, 1940 UF Drugs and youth [AC only] USE Dunkerque (France), Battle of, 1940 RT Pharmacology Dunn, Pete Pharmacy DuPont, Alfred I. (Alfred Irénée), 1864-1935 NT Psychotropic drugs Dupree, Marcus Tranquilizing drugs Duran Duran (Musical group) [610] Drugs and employment Durante, Jimmy UF Employees—Drug use Durbin, Joseph Walter, 1860-1916 Drugs and sex Dürer, Albrecht, 1471-1528 Drugs and sports Durham (England) USE Doping in sports Durham priory Drugs and the arts Durrell, Gerald Malcolm, 1925- Drugs and youth Dust (May add geog subd) USE [AC only] Drug abuse NT Household dirt Drugs [AC only] Dust storms [S] (May add geog subd) Drugs, Nonprescription (May add geog subd) Dutch Druids and Druidism [S] Dutch Americans [650] Drum Duval County (Tex.) RT Percussion instruments Duvalier, François, 1907-1971 Drum and bugle corps Duvalier, Jean-Claude, 1951- UF Bugle and drum corps Dwarf hamsters Drum majoring Dwarfs Drummers (Musicians) RT Achondroplasia Drunk driving [S] (May add geog subd) Dwellings (May add geog subd) Dry wall SA the subdivision —Dwellings Dryden, John, 1631-1700 Dwellings in literature Du Barry, Jeanne Becu, comtesse, 1743-1793 Dye, Charlie, 1906-1973 Du Bois, W. E. B. (William Edward Burghardt), 1868-1963 Dye plants (May add geog subd) Du Pont family [600] Dyer, Mary, d. 1660 Dual-career families (May add geog subd) Dyes and dyeing [S] UF Career couples —Wool Dualism Dykes, Eva Beatrice, 1893- Dubois, Silvia, 1988 or 9-1889 Dylan, Bob, 1941- Dubek, Alexander, 1921- Dynamic programming Dublin (Ireland) Dynamics [S] Duchamp, Marcel, 1887-1968 Dynamite [S] Duchenne muscular dystrophy Dysentery (May add geog subd) Duck shooting (May add geog subd) Dyslexia [S] (May add geog subd) Ducks [S] (May add geog subd) Dyslexic children Ducks as pets Dyslexics Dude ranches (May add geog subd) Dyson, Freeman J. Dudley, Amy Robsart, Lady, 1532?-1560 Dyson, George, 1953- Dudley, Robert, Sir, 1574-1649—Fiction Dyson, John, 1943- Dudley, William, 1964- E.T., the Extra-Terrestrial (Motion picture) [630] Due process of law [S] Eagle (Ship) [610] Dufy, Raoul, 1877-1953 Eagles [S] (May add geog subd) Dugong [S] (May add geog subd) Eanes Independent School District (Tex.) BT Mammals Ear [S] Dugout canoes 66 / Eagles

Earache Echinoderms [AC only] Earhart, Amelia, 1897-1937 UF Echinodermata Earle, Sylvia A., 1935- Eckankar Constitution Saksang Society [610] Early, Biddy, 1798-1874 UF Eckankar (Organization) Early childhood education (May add geog subd) Eckankar (Organization) —Activity programs USE Eckankar Constitution Saksang Society Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894 Eclecticism in architecture (May add geog subd) Early retirement (May add geog subd) Eclipses Earnhardt, Dale, 1951- Eclipses, Lunar Earp, Wyatt, 1848-1929 USE Lunar eclipses Earrings (May add geog subd) Eclipses, Solar Ear-shells USE Solar eclipses USE Abalones Ecological succession Earth [S] Ecologists —Crust [S] Ecology [S] (May add geog subd) —Internal structure [S] RT Environmental protection —Rotation SA specific habitats, e.g., Mountain ecology, Seashore ecology, Earth Day etc., and the subdivisions —Ecology and —Environmental Earth movements aspects Earth sciences [S] (May add geog subd) Economic assistance (May add geog subd) Earth sheltered houses [S] (May add geog subd) Economic assistance, Domestic (May add geog subd) Earth stations (Satellite telecommunication) Economic conditions [S] Earthmoving machinery (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Economic conditions Earthquake prediction (May add geog subd) Economic conversion (May add geog subd) Earthquakes [S] (May add geog subd) Economic development [S] Earthworms [S] (May add geog subd) Economic forecasting [S] (May add geog subd) Easels Economic geography East (U.S.) Economic geology East, Lorecia USE Geology, Economic East Asia [S] Economic history East European Americans [650] —20th century East Indian Americans [650] —1918- East Indians [S] [650] —1918-1945 East Liverpool (Ohio) —1945- East Village (New York, N.Y.) —1945-1971 Easter [S] (May add geog subd) —1971-1990 —Fiction —1990- UF Easter stories [AC only] Economic indicators (May add geog subd) Easter cookery Economic policy [S] Easter decorations (May add geog subd) Economic recessions Easter eggs (May add geog subd) USE Recessions Easter Island Economics [S] (May add geog subd) Easter music SA the subdivision —Economic conditions Easter stories Economics in literature USE Easter—Fiction [AC only] Economists Eastern Europe Ecuador USE Europe, Eastern Eddy, Mary Baker, 1821-1910 Eastern grey kangaroo (May add geog subd) Edelman, Marian Wright UF Grey kangaroo Edentata Eastern Shore (Md. and Va.) BT Mammals Eastman, Charles Alexander, 1858-1939 Edible insects Eastman, George, 1854-1932 Edible plants Eastman, Kevin B. USE Plants, Edible Eating Edinburgh (Scotland) USE Dinners and dining Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931 Eating customs [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Edisto Island (S.C.) RT Table etiquette Editing [S] Eating disorders [S] (May add geog subd) Editors Eaton, Ann RT Journalism Eavesdropping [S] (May add geog subd) Publishers and publishing Ebal, Mount (West Bank) Edmonds, S. Emma E. (Sara Emma Evelyn), 1841-1898 Eberly, Angelina Belle Peyton, 1798-1860 Edmonton Oilers (Hockey team) [610] Eccentrics and eccentricities [S] Edmund Fitzgerald (Ship) [610] Ecclesiastical embroidery Education [S] (May add geog subd) BT Embroidery RT Learning and scholarship Echidnas [AC only] [650] Libraries UF Spiny anteaters NT Basic education Tachyglossidae SA the subdivision —Education BT Monotremes [AC only] —Aims and objectives [S] Echinodermata —Experimental methods [S] USE Echinoderms [AC only] —Parent participation Electricians / 67

Education, Bilingual (May add geog subd) Eighteenth century [S] Education, Elementary (May add geog subd) SA the subdivisions —18th century and —History—18th century Education, Graduate Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955 USE Universities and colleges—Graduate work Eisenhower, Dwight D. (David), 1890-1969 Education, Higher (May add geog subd) Eisenhower family [600] SA the subdivision —Education (Higher) Eisenreich, Jim, 1959- Education, Humanistic (May add geog subd) Eisner, Michael, 1942- Education, Preschool (May add geog subd) Ejagham (African people) [650] RT Kindergarten El Alamein, Battle of, Egypt, 1942 [650] Education, Primary (May add geog subd) El Chino [600] Education, Professional UF Bong Way Bong USE Professional education El Dorado Education, Secondary (May add geog subd) El Greco (Domenico Theotocopoulos), 1541?-1614 Education, Urban (May add geog subd) USE Greco, 1541?-1614 Education and church El Paso (Tex.) USE Church and education El Salvador Religion in the public schools Elaphe Education and state [S] (May add geog subd) USE Rat snakes [AC only] Educational change (May add geog subd) Elasmosaurus morgani Educational equalization (May add geog subd) Elder abuse Educational exchanges (May add geog subd) USE Aged—Abuse of Educational games Elderhostels (May add geog subd) Educational innovations (May add geog subd) Elderly Educational measurement USE Aged USE Educational tests and measurements Eldredge, Niles Educational planning (May add geog subd) Eleanor, of Aquitaine, Queen, consort of Henry II, King of England, Educational psychology [S] 1122?-1204 Educational sociology [S] (May add geog subd) Electoral college Educational surveys [S] (May add geog subd) Election Day Educational technology [S] (May add geog subd) Election law (May add geog subd) Educational tests and measurements [S] (May add geog subd) Electioneering (May add geog subd) Educators [S] UF Politics Edward, King of England, ca. 1003-1066 Elections [S] (May add geog subd) Edward I, King of England, 1239-1307 NT Primaries Edward II, King of England, 1284-1327 Electric apparatus and appliances [S] (May add geog subd) Edward III, King of England, 1312-1377 Electric circuits [S] Edward IV, King of England, 1442-1483 Electric conductors [S] Edward V, King of England, 1470-1483 Electric currents [S] Edward VI, King of England, 1537-1553 Electric drafting Edward VII, King of Great Britain, 1841-1910 Electric engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Edwards, Robert Geoffrey Electric eye cameras Eels [S] Electric generators [S] (May add geog subd) Egg decoration [S] (May add geog subd) Electric industries [S] Egg-laying mammals Electric kilns USE Monotremes [AC only] Electric lamps [S] Eggs [S] (May add geog subd) Electric lighting [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Eggs Electric motors [S] —Incubation Electric organs in fishes Egypt [S] Electric power [S] (May add geog subd) —Civilization Electric power failures [S] (May add geog subd) — —To 332 B.C. Electric power plants [AC, S] —History UF Electric power-plants — —To 332 B.C. NT Electric power plants, Underground [AC only] —Politics and government Electric power plants, Underground [AC only] — —1970- BT Electric power plants [AC, S] —Social life and history Electric power-plants — —To 332 B.C. USE Electric power plants [AC only] Egyptian language [S] Electric power plants, Underground Egyptologists USE Underground electric power plants Ehlert, Lois Electric power production (May add geog subd) Ehmke, Howard Electric railroads [S] Ehretsmann family [600] —Cars Ehrlich, Paul, 1854-1915 NT Trolley cars Ehrlichman, John Electric utilities Eiffel Tower (Paris, France) [AC only] Electric vehicles UF Tour Eiffel (Paris, France) Electric wiring [S] Eiffel Tower (Paris, France) in art Electric wiring, Interior Eiger (Switzerland) Electricians Eight (The number) Electricity [S] Eighteen wheelers Electrochemistry [S] USE Tractor trailers [AC only] Electrolysis 68 / Electricity

Electromagnetic fields (May add geog subd) Emancipation Proclamation [610] Electromagnetic waves [S] UF United States. President (1861-1865 : Lincoln). Emancipation RT Infrared radiation Proclamation Electromagnetism [S] Embarrassment Electron microscopes [S] (May add geog subd) Emblems (May add geog subd) Electron microscopy (May add geog subd) RT Insignia Electronic apparatus and appliances [S] (May add geog subd) Emblems, National (May add geog subd) Electronic cameras UF National emblems Electronic circuits [S] Emblems, State (May add geog subd) Electronic data processing UF State emblems USE Data processing [AC only] Embroidery [S] (May add geog subd) Electronic digital computers NT Ecclesiastical embroidery USE Computers [AC, S] Embryology [S] (May add geog subd) Electronic encyclopedias SA the subdivision —Embryos Electronic games —Birds Electronic mail systems [S] Emergencies Electronic music [S] USE Accidents Electronic publishing [S] (May add geog subd) Emergency medical personnel Electronic spreadsheets [S] (May add geog subd) Emergency medical services (May add geog subd) BT Computer programs Emergency medical technicians [S] Electronic surveillance Emergency medicine [S] (May add geog subd) Electronic toys [S] Emergency nursing (May add geog subd) Electronic warfare aircraft Emergency physicians (May add geog subd) Electronics [S] (May add geog subd) Emergency vehicles (May add geog subd) Electrons [S] Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 1803-1882 Electrophysiology Emery, Ralph UF Bioelectricity Emigration and immigration Electrostatics SA the subdivision —Emigration and immigration Elementary education Emigration and immigration law (May add geog subd) USE Education, Elementary Eminent domain [S] Elementary school libraries [S] (May add geog subd) Emma, Queen, consort of Kamehameha IV, King of the Hawaiian Elementary school teachers Islands, 1836-1885 Elementary school teaching (May add geog subd) Emmerich, Elsbeth Elementary schools (May add geog subd) Emmert, Amy Elephant man Emotional problems [AC only] USE Merrick, Joseph Carey, 1862 or 3-1890 UF Emotional problems of adolescents Elephant seals [S] (May add geog subd) Emotional problems of children Elephants [S] (May add geog subd) Emotional problems of adolescents Elevators USE Emotional problems [AC only] Eleven (The number) Emotional problems of children Elgar, Edward, 1857-1934 USE Emotional problems [AC only] Eliezer, of Touques, 13th cent. Emotions [S] Elijah (Biblical prophet) [600] NT Joy Elijah Muhammad, 1897- Emotions in art Elion, Gertrude B. Empathy Eliot, George, 1819-1880 Emperor penguin Eliot, T. S. (Thomas Stearns), 1888-1965 Emperors Elisha (Biblical prophet) [600] USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Elite (Social sciences) [S] Emphysema, Pulmonary (May add geog subd) Elizabeth I, Queen of England, 1533-1603 Empire State Building (New York, N.Y.) Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926- [S] Employee assistance programs (May add geog subd) Elizabeth, consort of Edward IV, King of England, 1437?-1492 Employee ownership (May add geog subd) Elizabeth, Empress of Russia, 1709-1762 Employee rights (May add geog subd) Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of England, 1900- Employees [S] Elizabeth, Queen, consort of Henry VII, King of England, 1465-1503 SA the subdivisions —Employees and —Officials and employees Elk (May add geog subd) RT Age and employment Ellington, Duke, 1899-1974 —Drug use Ellipse USE Drugs and employment RT Conic sections —Dismissal of Ellis, C. Howard (Charles Howard), 1895- —Rating of Ellis Island Immigration Station (New York, N.Y.) Employees, Professional Ellison, Ralph USE Professional employees Ellison lettering machine Employer-employee relations USE Industrial relations Ellsworth, Lincoln, 1880-1951 Employment Elon, Amos USE Work Elsa (Lion) RT Job hunting Elton (Cambridgeshire, England) SA the subdivision —Employment Elves Employment (Economic theory) Elway, John, 1960- RT Unemployment Emancipation of slaves Employment agencies [S] (May add geog subd) USE Slaves, Emancipation Entrees (Cookery) / 69

Employment forecasting [S] (May add geog subd) NT Lindow Man UF Occupational forecasting —Civilization Employment in foreign countries — —1066-1485 Employment interviewing —History Employment tests (May add geog subd) USE Great Britain—History Emulators (Computer programs) [650] —Social life and customs BT Computer programs — —1066-1485 Emus [S] (May add geog subd) — —20th century Enamel and enameling [S] (May add geog subd) English as a second language Enameled ware (May add geog subd) USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Encephalitis (May add geog subd) English as a foreign language Encopresis in children USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers USE Soiling [AC only] English Channel Encyclopedias and dictionaries [S] English composition test UF Children’s encyclopedias and dictionaries English drama [S] (May add geog subd) RT Lexicographers —17th century NT Dictionaries, Medical English essays [S] (May add geog subd) Dictionaries, Polyglot English fiction [S] (May add geog subd) Picture dictionaries —19th century SA the subdivisions —Dictionaries and —Encyclopedias English language [S] (May add geog subd) End of the world [AC, S] —Business English [S] UF End of the world (Astronomy) —Composition and exercises End of the world (Islam) —Orthography and spelling End of the world (Astronomy) USE English language—Spelling [AC only] USE End of the world [AC only] —Spelling [AC, S] End of the world (Islam) UF English language—Orthography and spelling USE End of the world [AC only] —Study and teaching [S] (May add geog subd) Endangered animals — —Foreign speakers USE Rare animals [AC only] UF English as a second language Endangered plants English as a foreign language RT Rare plants ESL RT Endangered plants ESOL RT Endangered species Teaching English as a second language Endangered species [S] Teaching English to speakers of other languages RT Rare animals [AC, S] Teaching English as a foreign language Endangered species in art TEFL Endocrine glands [S] TESL Endocrinology [S] (May add geog subd) TESOL Endowments [S] (May add geog subd) —Textbooks for foreign speakers Endurance (Ship) [610] English literature [S] (May add geog subd) Endurance flights —Middle English, 1100-1500 Endurance riding (Horsemanship) —Old English, ca. 450-1100 Energy —19th century USE Force and energy English-only movement Power (Mechanics) English poetry [S] (May add geog subd) Power resources —19th century Energy conservation [S] (May add geog subd) —20th century Energy consumption [S] (May add geog subd) English prose literature [S] (May add geog subd) RT Renewable energy resources English sparrow (May add geog subd) Energy development [S] (May add geog subd) English wit and humor Energy industries (May add geog subd) USE Wit and humor [AC only] Energy policy [S] (May add geog subd) Engraving [S] (May add geog subd) Energy resources Enlightenment [S] (May add geog subd) USE Power resources Enola Gay (Bomber) [610] Engels, Friedrich, 1820-1895 Ensor, James, 1860-1949 Engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Entebbe Airport Raid, 1976 [650] NT Aeronautical engineering RT Arab-Israeli Conflict Municipal engineering Structural engineering Enterprise (Space shuttle) [610] Engineering design (May add geog subd) Enterprise (Television program) [630] Engineering mathematics Entertainers [S] Engineering models Entertainers in art Engineers [S] Entertaining [S] (May add geog subd) SA engineers in specific branches of engineering, e.g., Aeronautical RT Parties [AC only] engineers Entomology Engines [S] RT Insects NT Fire engines Entrees (Cookery) Internal combustion engines USE Cookery—Entrees [AC pattern] Marine engines BT Cookery SA the subdivision —Motors Entrepreneurs [S] England [S] Entrepreneurs, Women —Antiquities USE Businesswomen 70 / Entrepreneurs

Entrepreneurship [S] (May add geog subd) Erving, Julius Enuresis Esasky, Nick USE Bedwetting [AC only] Esau (Biblical figure) [600] Environment [S] Escalante, Jaime RT Ecology Escapes [S] (May add geog subd) Environmental protection Escher, M. C. (Maurits Cornelis), 1898-1972 Natural resources Escoffier, A. (Auguste), 1846-1935 SA the subdivision —Environmental aspects Escrows (May add geog subd) Environmental advertising claims Esiason, Boomer USE Green marketing Eskimo art Environmental degradation (May add geog subd) Eskimo language Environmental education (May add geog subd) —Readers [AC only] —Activity programs wUse for reading texts in the Eskimo languages containing material Environmental engineering (May add geog subd) for instruction and practice in reading those languages. For works Environmental ethics (May add geog subd) written in Eskimo languages intended primarily for general infor- UF Human ecology—Moral and ethical aspects mation or recreational reading, use Eskimo language materials. Environmental health [S] (May add geog subd) RT Eskimo language materials [AC only] Environmental indicators (May add geog subd) Eskimo language materials [AC only] Environmental law (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in the Eskimo languages and intended primarily Environmental policy [S] (May add geog subd) for general information or recreational reading. Such works with text also Environmental pollution given in English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. USE Pollution For reading texts in Eskimo languages containing material for instruction Environmental protection [S] (May add geog subd) and practice in reading those languages, use Eskimo language—Readers. Environmental psychology RT Eskimo language—Readers [AC only] Environmental sciences (May add geog subd) —Bilingual [AC only] Environmentalists Eskimo poetry (May add geog subd) Environmentally induced diseases (May add geog subd) Eskimos (May add geog subd) Envy NT Inuit Enzymes [S] —Folklore [AC only] EPCOT Center (Fla.) UF —Legends Epic literature [S] —Languages Epic poetry RT Eskimo language Epic poetry, Greek Eskimo language materials Epic poetry, Latin ESL UF Latin epic poetry USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Epidemics [S] (May add geog subd) ESOL UF Disease outbreaks USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Epidemiologists Espionage [AC, S] Epidemiology §Use for works on the art and techniques of espionage. Epigrams [S] RT Intelligence service Epilepsy [S] (May add geog subd) Spies Episcopal Church [S] (May add geog subd) Trials (Espionage) Episcopalians —Fiction Eponyms USE Spies—Fiction [AC only] Epson printers [650] Espionage, American Equal pay for equal work [S] (May add geog subd) Essay [S] Equality [S] (May add geog subd) BT Literary form Equality before the law (May add geog subd) Literature Equations Essayists, American [French, German, etc.] [AC only] Equidae UF Essayists—[geographical subdivision] Equilibrium Essays UF Balance Essex, Robert Devereux, Earl of, 1566-1601 Equilibrium (Physiology) Essex (Frigate) [610] Erasmus, Desiderius, d. 1536 Estate planning [S] (May add geog subd) Eratosthenes, 276-192 B.C. Estefan, Gloria Erdstein, Erich Estes, Eleanor, 1906- Eric, The Red, fl. 985 Estevan, d. 1539 Ericson, Leif, d. ca. 1020 Esther, Feast of UF Leif Ericson, d. ca. 1020 USE Purim Leiv Eiriksson, d. ca. 1020 Esther, Queen of Persia Ericsson, John, 1803-1889 RT Purim Erie, Lake, Battle of, 1813 [650] Estimation theory Erie Canal (N.Y.) Estonia Erinyes (Greek mythology) [650] Estrogen Eritrean Americans [650] NT Diethylstilbestrol Eros (Greek deity) [650] Erosion [S] (May add geog subd) Estuarine ecology Errors [S] ET, The extra-terrestrial (Motion picture) USE E.T., the Extra-Terrestrial (Motion picture) SA the subdivision —Errors of usage Etching [S] (May add geog subd) Errors, Popular Ethics [S] (May add geog subd) Errors and blunders, Literary (May add geog subd) NT Medical ethics Ervin, Sam J. (Samuel James), 1896-1985 Excellence / 71

Political ethics — —1945- Religious ethics Europe 1992 SA the subdivision —Moral and ethical aspects BT European Economic Community countries—Economic policy Ethics, Jewish Europe, Central Ethics, Medical USE Central Europe USE Medical ethics Europe, Eastern Ethics, Political UF Eastern Europe USE Political ethics —History Ethics, Religious — —1945- USE Religious ethics — —20th century Ethics in the Bible —Politics and government Ethiopia — —1989- Ethnic groups [S] European Americans [650] Ethnic literature European Economic Community [S] USE American literature—Minority authors European Economic Community countries NT American literature —Economic policy American literature—African American authors NT Europe 1992 American literature—Indian authors European federation [S] American literature—Mexican-American authors European hare Ethnic relations [S] UF Brown hare SA the subdivision —Ethnic relations Lepus europaeus Ethnicity [S] (May add geog subd) European hedgehog Ethnobotany [S] (May add geog subd) European literature SA the subdivision —Ethnobotany European rabbits [AC only] Ethnohistory (May add geog subd) UF Oryctolagus cuniculus Ethnologists European War Ethnology [S] (May add geog subd) USE World War, 1914-1918 —Syria Eurydice (Greek mythology) [650] NT Phoenicians Eurythmy Etiquette [S] (May add geog subd) Euthanasia [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works on prescribed patterns and conventions of social behavior. Evaluation, Educational [AC only] USE Educational tests and measurements UF Courtesy SA the subdivision —Evaluation RT Behavior [AC only] Evangelicalism (May add geog subd) Eating customs [AC only] Evangelists Manners and customs Evans, Arthur, Sir, 1851-1941 NT Table etiquette Evans, Augusta, J. (August Jane), 1835-1909 Etons, Ursula Evans, Julian, 1955- Etrog Evans, Minnie, 1892- Etruria Evaporation Etruscans [650] Eve (Biblical figure) [600] Euclid Everest, Frank Kendall, 1920- Eugenics [S] (May add geog subd) Everest, Mount (China and Nepal) Euphrates River Everglades (Fla.) Euripides Everglades National Park (Fla.) [651] Europe [S] Evergood, Philip, 1901-1973 UF Western Europe Evergreens [S] (May add geog subd) —Civilization Evert, Chris — —17th-18th centuries Evil — —18th century USE Good and evil — —19th century Evolution [S] —Economic conditions UF Human evolution [AC only] — —1945- SA the subdivision —Evolution —History [S] Evolution and religion — —To 476 USE Evolution—Religious aspects — —392-814 Evolution (Biology) — —476-1492 [S] Ewing, Patrick Aloysius, 1962- — —1492-1648 Ewing’s sarcoma — —1492-1789 [S] Ex-convicts — —1648-1789 Ex-presidents — —18th century Examinations [S] (May add geog subd) — —1789-1815 RT Questions and answers — —1789-1900 [S] NT Scholastic Aptitude Test — —20th century SA the subdivision —Examinations, questions, etc. — —1914-1945 [S] Excavating machinery — —1918-1945 Excavation [S] (May add geog subd) — —1945- [S] Excavations (Archaeology) [S] (May add geog subd) Excellence —Politics and government [S] Exceptional children [S] — —1789-1900 Exchange of persons programs [S] — —1918-1945 Exchanges, Educational 72 / Exceptional children

USE Educational exchanges USE Extinct animals Excretion Extinct plants (May add geog subd) USE Excretory system [AC only] RT Plants—Extinction Excretory organs Extinction (Biology) (May add geog subd) RT Excretory system [AC only] Extrasensory perception [S] (May add geog subd) Excretory system [AC only] Extrasensory perception in animals UF Excretion Extraterrestrial anthropology RT Excretory organs [AC only] Extraterrestrial environment Excuses USE Space environment Executions and executioners Extraterrestrial beings [AC,S] RT Capital punishment UF Alien beings Executive ability [S] Aliens from outer space Executive departments [S] (May add geog subd) Interplanetary visitors Executive power [S] (May add geog subd) Extravehicular activity (Manned space flight) Executives Extremities, Lower NT Women executives USE Leg Executors and administrators [S] Eyam (Derbyshire) Exercise [S] Eyck, Jan van, 1390-1440 NT Ch’i kung UF Van Eyck, Jan, ca. 1390-1441 Isometric exercises Eye [S] Exercise tests Eyeglasses [S] (May add geog subd) Exercise therapy (May add geog subd) Eyler, Larry Exhibitions [S] (May add geog subd) F-16 (Jet fighter plane) Existentialism [S] Fabergé (Firm) [AC only] [610] Existentialism in literature UF Faberzhe (Firm) Exodus, The [650] Fabergé, Peter Carl, 1846-1920 RT Jews—History—To 1200 B.C. Faberzhe (Firm) USE Fabergé (Firm) [AC only] Exorcism [S] (May add geog subd) Fables [S] Exotic shorthair cat BT Literature Expatriate painters RT Allegories Expectation (Psychology) Animals—Fiction Expeditions Animals—Folklore USE Scientific expeditions Folklore SA the names of specific exploring and scientific expeditions and Fables, Chinese (May add geog subd) the subdivision —Discovery and exploration Fables, English (May add geog subd) Experiential learning (May add geog subd) Fables, Greek (May add geog subd) Experimental aircraft Fables, Japanese (May add geog subd) USE Research aircraft Fables, Latin (May add geog subd) Experimental automobiles Fabre, Jean-Henri, 1823-1915 Experimental design Fabric flowers Experiments [AC only] Fabrics RT Science—Experiments [AC only] USE Textiles [AC only] SA the subdivision —Experiments under subjects, e.g., Face [S] Chemistry—Experiments RT Physiognomy Expert systems (Computer science) [S] (May add geog subd) Face in art Exploration [S] Face painting (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Exploring expeditions Facial expression Explorers [S] Facsimile transmission [S] (May add geog subd) NT Women explorers UF Fax Explosions [S] (May add geog subd) Factorials Explosives [S] (May add geog subd) Factories [S] (May add geog subd) Export marketing (May add geog subd) Factory and trade waste (May add geog subd) Exports [S] (May add geog subd) Fads (May add geog subd) Exposition (Rhetoric) Faerie mound of dragonkind (Game) [650] Express service [S] (May add geog subd) Fafnir (Germanic mythology) [650] Extinct amphibians Failure (Psychology) USE Extinct animals [AC, S] Fair use (Copyright) [S] (May add geog subd) Extinct animals [S] (May add geog subd) Fairchild, Faith Sibley (Fictitious character) UF Extinct amphibians Fairies [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Extinct birds NT Menehune Extinct insects —Poetry [AC only] Extinct mammals UF Fairy poetry Extinct animals in art Fairness Extinct birds Fairs [S] (May add geog subd) USE Extinct animals Fairs in art Extinct birds (May add geog subd) Fairstein, Linda A. UF Birds, Extinct Fairview Cemetery (New Albany, Ind.) Extinct cities Fairy poetry USE Cities and towns, Ancient USE Fairies—Poetry [AC only] Extinct insects Fairy poetry, English (May add geog subd) USE Extinct animals Fairy tales [S] (May add geog subd) Extinct mammals BT Literature Fat persons / 73

RT Folklore USE Fantasy fiction [S] Faisal, King of Saudi Arabia, 1906-1975 Fantastic films Faith [S] USE Fantasy films Falashas Fantastic Four (Comic strip) [630] Falconry [S] (May add geog subd) Fantastic literature Falcons USE Fantasy literature NT Kestrels [AC only] Fantastic poetry Falk, Lisanne USE Fantasy poetry Falkland Islands Fantastic poetry, English (May add geog subd) Fall Fantasy [S] USE Autumn RT Fantastic fiction Fall foliage Fantasy fiction Fall of man UF Fantastic fiction Fallingwater (Pa.) Fantasy films Falsehood UF Fantastic films USE Honesty Fantasy games (May add geog subd) Falstaff, John, Sir (Fictitious character) Fantasy in art Fame Fantasy in children Familial behavior in animals Far East (Russia) Family [S] (May add geog subd) USE Russian Far East (Russia) §Use for works stressing the sociological concept and structure of the Faraday, Michael, 1791-1867 family. Works stressing the everyday life, interaction, and relation- Farfan, Armando ships of family members are entered under Family life. [AC only] Farm animals RT Family life [AC only] USE Domestic animals NT Cousins [AC only] Farm buildings [S] (May add geog subd) Uncles [AC only] Farm foreclosures (May add geog subd) Single-parent family Farm life [S] (May add geog subd) —Prayer-books and devotions Farm life in art USE Prayer books and devotions [AC only] Farm management [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Family Farm produce [S] (May add geog subd) Family Bible records Farm sounds USE Bible records Farm tenancy [S] (May add geog subd) Family circus Farm trucks Family corporations (May add geog subd) Farmer, Hallie, 1891-1960 Family festivals (May add geog subd) Farmer, James, 1920- Family history Farmers [S] USE Genealogy NT Women farmers Family in art Farmers’ markets Family life [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Farmhouses (May add geog subd) §Use for works stressing the everyday life, interaction, and relation- Farming ships of family members. Works stressing the sociological concept and USE Agriculture structure of the family are entered under Family. Farms [S] (May add geog subd) RT Family Farnese family [600] SA the subdivision —Family relationships Faroe Islands Family life education [S] (May add geog subd) Farragut, David Glasgow, 1801-1870 Family medicine (May add geog subd) Farrakhan, Louis Family-owned business enterprises (May add geog subd) Farrier, Denis, 1921- Family policy (May add geog subd) Farrow, Mia, 1945- Family problems [AC only] Fascism [S] (May add geog subd) UF Problem families UF Neo-Nazism Family psychotherapy RT Totalitarianism Family recreation (May add geog subd) Fashion [S] (May add geog subd) Family reunions [S] (May add geog subd) Fashion and art Family size [S] (May add geog subd) Fashion designers Family violence [S] (May add geog subd) Fashion drawing NT Child abuse Fashion models Incest USE Models, Fashion Wife abuse Fashion photography (May add geog subd) Famine relief Fast, Christian USE Food relief Fast food restaurants (May add geog subd) Famines [S] (May add geog subd) Fasteners UF Potato famine Fasts and feasts [S] (May add geog subd) BT Food supply —Judaism Famous Amos Chocolate Chip Cookie Corporation [610] RT Cookery, Jewish Famous animals Passover cookery Fanaticism NT All Souls’ Day Fancy work Fat Fat persons Fang (West African people) USE Overweight persons Fannin, James Walker, 1804?-1836 Fate and fatalism [S] Fans [S] (May add geog subd) Father and child [S] (May add geog subd) Fantastic fiction Father Flanagan’s Boys Home [610] 74 / Fate and fatalism

Fathers [S] Femininity (Psychology) RT Mothers Feminism [S] (May add geog subd) NT Unmarried fathers Feminism and literature (May add geog subd) Fathers and daughters [S] Feminist criticism [S] (May add geog subd) RT Daughters Feminist theory (May add geog subd) Mothers and daughters RT Feminism Fathers and sons [S] Feminists RT Mothers and sons Fences (May add geog subd) Sons Fencing [S] Father’s Day UF Fighting Fats and oils Fendler, Donn, 1927?- USE Oils and fats Fenelon, Fania Fatuhiva Island Fennec Faulk, John Henry Fens, The (England) Faulkner, William, 1897-1962 Fenway Park (Boston, Mass.) [610] Faulkner, William, 1897-1962. Sound and the fury Feral animals (May add geog subd) Fauvism UF Wild animals BT Art, Modern—20th century Feral cats (May add geog subd) Favorites, Royal UF Wild cats Favre, Brett Feral children Fawcett, Millicent Garrett, Dame, 1847-1929 UF Wild children FBI Ferber, Edna, 1885-1968 USE United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation Ferdinand V, King of Spain, 1452-1516 FDA Ferguson, Amos, 1920- USE United States. Food and Drug Administration Ferguson, James Edward, 1871-1944 Fear [S] (May add geog subd) Ferland, Carol RT Phobias Fermat, Pierre, 1601-1665 NT Stage fright Fermi, Enrico, 1901-1954 Fear of the dark Fernando II, King of Aragon, 1452-1516 Fearing, Maria, 1838-1937 Fernea, Elizabeth Warnock Feast of Esther Ferns [S] (May add geog subd) USE Purim Ferrari automobile Feasts Ferraro, Geraldine USE Fasts and feasts Ferret (May add geog subd) Feathers [S] Ferries (May add geog subd) Feature films (May add geog subd) Ferris wheels BT Motion pictures Fertility, Human (May add geog subd) Feboldson, Febold (Legendary character) Fertilization in vitro, Human Fecal incontinence USE Test tube babies [AC only] RT Soiling [AC only] Fertilization of plants [S] Urinary incontinence Fertilizers [S] (May add geog subd) Federal aid to education [S] (May add geog subd) Festivals [S] (May add geog subd) Federal aid to higher education (May add geog subd) Fetal alcohol syndrome (May add geog subd) Federal aid to libraries [S] (May add geog subd) Fetterman Fight, Wyo., 1866 Federal aid to the arts [S] (May add geog subd) Fetus [S] Federal government [S] (May add geog subd) Feudalism [S] (May add geog subd) UF Federalism Feuds Federal Reserve banks USE Vendetta Federalism Feynman, Richard Phillips USE Federal government Fiber in human nutrition Federalist Party Fiber optics Feedback (Psychology) [S] Fiberglass craft (May add geog subd) Feeding of the five thousand (Miracle) [650] Fibers [S] (May add geog subd) Feinstein, Dianne, 1933- UF Textile fibers Felice, Cynthia RT Textiles [AC only] Felidae Fiberwork (May add geog subd) NT Felis RT Handicraft Wildcat Fiction [S] Felis BT Literary form BT Felidae Literature NT Wildcat SA the subdivision —Fiction Feller, Robert William Andrew, 1918- —20th century Feller, Bob, 1918- Fiction, Gothic Feller, Jim Bob USE Gothic revival (Literature) Felt marker decoration Fiddler (Fictitious character) [650] Felt work Fiddlers RT Handicraft Fiddling Felts, Leslie Fidler, Noah Female offenders Field, Cyrus W. (Cyrus West), 1819-1892 Female reproductive system Field, Eugene, 1850-1895 USE Reproductive system, Female Field, Rachel, 1894-1942 Firearms ownership / 75

Field hockey [S] USE Finn MacCool [AC only] Field trips Finger calculation USE School field trips Finger painting Fielder, Cecil, 1963- Finger play [S] Fielding (Baseball) [650] Finger spelling Fields, Mamie Garvin, 1888- Fingerprints [S] Fields, Mary, b. ca. 1832 RT Thumbprints in art Fields, W. C., 1879-1946 Fingers Fifteenth century [S] Fink, Mike, 1770-1823? Fighter pilots Finland Fighter plane combat (May add geog subd) Finlay, Carlos Juan, 1833-1915 Fighter planes (May add geog subd) Finn Mac Cool RT Airplanes, Military USE Finn MacCool [AC only] Fighting (Psychology) Finn mac Cumal Fighting fishes USE Finn MacCool [AC only] USE Betta Finn MacCool [AC only] Figure drawing [S] UF Fin M’Coul RT Human figure in art Fingal, 3rd cent. Figures of speech Finn Mac Cool NT Metaphor Finn mac Cumal Figurines (May add geog subd) Finn MacCool (Legendary character) Fiji Finn MacCumal File organization (Computer science) Finn MacCumhaill, 3rd cent. Filing systems Finn McCool Filipino Americans [650] Fionn Mac Cumhail Filipinos [650] MacCool, Finn Filippo, Fra, ca. 1406-1469 Finn MacCool (Legendary character) Filisola, Vicente USE Finn MacCool [AC only] Fillmore, Millard, 1800-1874 Finn MacCumal Fills (Earthwork) USE Finn MacCool [AC only] Film adaptations [S] Finn MacCumhaill, 3rd cent. USE Finn MacCool [AC only] Film criticism (May add geog subd) Finn McCool Film genres (May add geog subd) USE Finn MacCool [AC only] Films Finn, Huckleberry (Fictitious character) [650] USE Motion pictures Finnegan, William SA the subdivisions —Film and video adaptations and —Film catalogs Finnish Americans [650] Films for the hearing impaired Finnmark fylke (Norway) [651] UF Deaf, Films for the Fionn Mac Cumhail Filmstrips [S] USE Finn MacCool [AC only] Fin M’Coul Fir (May add geog subd) USE Finn MacCool [AC only] BT Trees Final Bug (Game) [650] Fire [S] Finance [S] (May add geog subd) Fire alarms (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Finance Fire departments [S] (May add geog subd) Finance, Personal (May add geog subd) UF Fire-department SA the subdivision —Finance, Personal Fire stations [AC only] Finance, International Fire detectors USE International finance Fire ecology (May add geog subd) Finance, Public (May add geog subd) Fire engines [S] (May add geog subd) Financial aid, Student Fire etching USE Student aid USE Pyrography Financial institutions Fire extinction (May add geog subd) Financial planning, Personal Fire fighters [S] USE Finance, Personal Fire investigation (May add geog subd) Financial security Fire Island (N.Y.) UF Financial planning Fire lookouts Financial services industry (May add geog subd) Fire prevention [S] (May add geog subd) Financial statements UF Fire safety Financiers SA the subdivision —Fires and fire prevention USE Capitalists and financiers Fire safety Finback whale USE Fire prevention Finches (May add geog subd) Fire stations BT Birds USE Fire departments [AC, S] Finding things Firearms [S] (May add geog subd) USE Lost and found possessions [AC only] UF Guns Findlay, J. B. (James B.), 1904-1973 SA the names of specific guns and types of firearms Fine, Joan Firearms ownership Fine artist Fireball XL5 (Television program) [630] Fines (Penalties) (May add geog subd) Firebird automobile Fingal, 3rd cent. Firebird (Choreographic work : Béjart) [630] 76 / Fireball XL5 (Television program)

Fireflies Flamenco music Fireplaces [S] (May add geog subd) Flamingos [S] (May add geog subd) Fires [S] (May add geog subd) Flanagan, Edward Joseph, 1886-1948 SA the subdivision —Fires and fire prevention Flanders Fireworks [S] (May add geog subd) Flannel boards First aid [AC, S] (May add geog subd) USE Flannelgraphs UF First aid in illness and injury Flannelgraphs First aid in illness and injury UF Flannel boards USE First aid [AC, S] BT Teaching—Aids and devices First century, A.D. Flashlights First communion Flatboats First day of school Flathead Indians First ladies [AC only] USE Salish Indians UF Presidents—Wives Flatulence Presidents’ wives Flatware (May add geog subd) Fiscal policy [S] (May add geog subd) Flatworms [AC only] Fischer, Bobby, 1943- UF Plathelminthes Fish as food [S] (May add geog subd) Platyhelminthes Fish culture [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Flavoring essences [S] UF Fish-culture Flax [S] (May add geog subd) BT Aquaculture Flea markets (May add geog subd) Fish habitat improvement (May add geog subd) Fleas (May add geog subd) Fish ponds (May add geog subd) Fleetwood Mac (Musical group) [610] Fish trade (May add geog subd) Fleischman, Sid, 1920- Fisher spiders [AC only] Fleming, Alexander, 1881-1955 UF Fishing spiders Fleming, Peggy NT Dolomedes Flemings Fisheries [S] (May add geog subd) —Folklore Fisherman bats [AC only] UF Flemish folklore UF Bulldog bats Folklore, Flemish Noctilio Flemish folklore Fishers USE Flemings—Folklore Fishery conservation Fletch (Fictitious character) [650] Fishes [S] (May add geog subd) Fletcher, Elijah, b. 1824 RT Aquariums Flies [S] Ichthyologists Flies, Artificial (May add geog subd) Tropical fish Flight [S] NT Cartilaginous fishes [AC only] Flight attendants [S] Fishes, Fossil Flightless birds (May add geog subd) Fishes, Rare Flights around the world USE Rare animals [AC, S] Flipper, Henry Ossian, 1856-1940 Fishing [S] (May add geog subd) Floating bodies —Fiction [AC only] Floods [S] (May add geog subd) UF Fishing stories Floors [S] (May add geog subd) BT Sports—Fiction [AC only] BT Building SA types of fishing, and locations, e.g., Fly fishing, Ice fishing Florence (Italy) Fishing boats Florida Fishing spiders Florida Keys (Fla.) USE Fisher spiders [AC only] Flour [S] Fishing spiders, Giant Florida Marlins (Baseball team) [610] USE Dolomedes Florida Panthers (Hockey team) [610] BT Fisher spiders Flour mills [S] (May add geog subd) Fishing stories Flower arrangement [S] (May add geog subd) USE Fishing—Fiction [AC only] NT Dried flower arrangement Fisk, Carlton, 1947- Miniature flower arrangement Fitness Flower gardening [S] (May add geog subd) USE Physical fitness BT Gardening Fitzgerald, Ella NT Bulbs Fitzgerald, F. Scott (Francis Scott), 1896-1940 Flower language Fitzgerald, Francis Scott Key, 1896-1940 Flower painting and illustration [S] (May add geog subd) Fitzgerald, Zelda, 1900-1948 Flowering shrubs (May add geog subd) Five (The number) Flowering trees (May add geog subd) Flack, Roberta Flowers [S] (May add geog subd) Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913 BT Botany Flags [S] (May add geog subd) Gardens —United States [S] RT Pressed flower pictures RT Pledge of Allegiance [AC only] NT Perennials — —States SA the names of specific flowers Flags in art Flambard, Rannulf, d. 1128 Flowers in art Flamenco Fluid mechanics [S] RT Dance Flute Folklore, Mpongwe / 77

RT Woodwind instruments USE Folklore—United States [AC only] Flutie, Doug Folklore, Arab Fly casting [S] USE Arabs—Folklore [AC only] Fly fishing (May add geog subd) Folklore, Ashanti Fly tying USE Ashanti (African people)—Folklore Flying Cloud (Clipper-ship) [610] BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] Flying discs (Game) [650] Folklore, Australian aborigines UF Frisbee (Game) USE Australian aborigines—Folklore [AC only] Flying foxes Folklore, Bantu Flying machines [AC only] USE Bantu speaking peoples—Folklore UF Flying-machines BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] RT Airplanes Folklore, Bengali Flying squirrels USE Bengali (South Asian people)—Folklore Flyingfishes Folklore, Black Flynn, Errol, 1909-1959 USE Blacks—Folklore [AC only] Foals [S] (May add geog subd) RT African Americans—Folklore [AC only] Focke-Wulf 190 (Fighter planes) Folklore, Bukusu USE Kusu (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Fog [S] (May add geog subd) Folklore, Celtic Folger Shakespeare Library [610] USE Celts—Folklore [AC only] Folk art [S] (May add geog subd) Folklore, Chinese Folk dancing [S] (May add geog subd) USE Chinese—Folklore [AC only] Folk dancing, Mexican (May add geog subd) Folklore, Chinese American Folk dancing, Scottish (May add geog subd) USE Chinese Americans—Folklore [AC only] Folk drama [AC, S] Folklore, Czech UF Folk-drama USE Czechs—Folklore [AC only] Folk literature (May add geog subd) Folklore, Flemish RT Folklore USE Flemings—Folklore [AC only] Folk literature, Irish (May add geog subd) Folklore, French Canadian Folk literature, Mexican (May add geog subd) USE French Canadians—Folklore [AC only] Folk literature, Russian (May add geog subd) Folklore, Frisian Folk medicine USE Frisians—Folklore [AC only] USE Traditional medicine Folklore, Germanic Folk music [S] (May add geog subd) USE Germanic peoples—Folklore [AC only] Folk poetry Folklore, Gypsy Folk poetry, American USE Gypsies—Folklore [AC, S] Folk songs [S] (May add geog subd) Folklore, Hmong Folk songs, American USE Hmong (Asian people)—Folklore [AC only] Folk songs, English (May add geog subd) Folklore, Igbo Folk songs, Hebrew (May add geog subd) USE Igbo (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Folk songs, Irish (May add geog subd) BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] Folk songs, Scots (May add geog subd) Folklore, Indian Folk songs, Spanish (May add geog subd) USE India—Folklore [AC only] Folk tales Indians of North America, [South America, etc.]—Folklore USE Folk literature [AC, S] Folklore Folklore, Jewish Folklore [S] (May add geog subd) USE Jews—Folklore [AC only] UF Legends [AC only] Folklore, Kamba Folk tales USE Kamba (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Folktales BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] Tales [AC only] Folklore, Kazakh RT Oral tradition USE Kazakhs—Folklore SA the subdivision —Folklore Folklore, Khoikhoi —[State, country, region, continent, etc.] [AC only] USE Khoikhoi (African people)—Folklore wUse for single folktales or collections of folklore originating in a Folklore, Kuzu particular geographic area, e.g., Folklore—Georgia. Single folk- USE Kusu (African people)—Folklore [AC only] tales or collections of folklore of ethnic groups are entered under the BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] heading for the group with the subdivision Folklore and are given a Folklore, Malay second heading for the folklore of the appropriate geographic area; USE Malays (Asian people)—Folklore [AC only] e.g., 1. Ashanti (African people)—Folklore. 2. Folklore—Ghana; Folklore, Maori 1. Navajo Indians—Folklore, 2. Folklore—Southwest, New. USE Maori (New Zealand people)—Folklore [AC only] Folklore, African Folklore, Masai USE Africans—Folklore [AC only] USE Masai (African people)—Folklore [AC only] RT African Americans—Folklore [AC only] BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] Blacks—Folklore [AC only] Folklore, Mpongwe Folklore, African American USE Mpongwe (African people)—Folklore [AC only] USE African Americans—Folklore [AC only] BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] Folklore, Altai Folklore, Navajo USE Altai (Turkic people)—Folklore [AC only] USE Navajo Indians—Folklore [AC only] Folklore, American Folklore, Negro 78 / Folklore, Navajo

USE African Americans—Folklore [AC only] Football stories Folklore, Oriental USE Football—Fiction [AC only] USE Folklore—Asia [AC, S] Football team owners Folklore, Persian Footprints USE Folklore—Iran [AC, S] Footprints, Fossil (May add geog subd) Folklore, San Forbes Magazine [610] USE San (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Force and energy [S] BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] UF Energy Folklore, Slavic Ford, Betty, 1918- USE Slavs—Folklore [AC, S] Ford, Gerald R., 1913- Folklore, Tonga Ford, Henry, 1863-1947 USE Tonga (Zambesi people)—Folklore [AC only] Ford, Henry, 1917- BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] Ford, Robert, 1862-1892 Folklore, Yoruba Ford, Whitey, 1928- USE Yoruba (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Ford automobile [S] BT Africans—Folklore [AC only] Ford family [600] Folklore, Zulu Ford Model T automobile [650] USE Zulu (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Ford Motor Company [610] BT African s—Folklore [AC only] Ford’s Theatre (Washington, D.C.) [610] Folklore and children Ford’s Theatre National Historic Site (Washington, D.C.) [610] Folklorists Forecasting [S] Folktales NT Population forecasting USE Folklore SA the subdivision —Forecasting Fonda, Henry, 1905- Forecasting, Population Fonda, Jane, 1937- USE Population forecasting Fonteyn, Margot, Dame, 1919- Foreclosure (May add geog subd) Fonts Foreign correspondents USE Type and type-founding Foreign films (May add geog subd) Food [S] Foreign investments SA the names of specific foods and the subdivision —Food USE Investments, Foreign Food additives [S] Foreign Legion, French Food adulteration and inspection [S] USE France. Army. Foreign Legion [AC only] Food allergy [S] Foreign news (May add geog subd) RT Nutritionally induced diseases Foreign study [S] (May add geog subd) Food chains (Ecology) [S] (May add geog subd) Foreman, Michael, 1938- Food contamination [S] (May add geog subd) Forensic accounting RT Legionnaires’ disease Forensic anthropology Food crops (May add geog subd) Forensic neurology Food habits (May add geog subd) Forensic neuropsychology Food handling Forensic pathology Food in art Forensic psychology Food industry and trade (May add geog subd) USE Psychology, Forensic UF Food processing Forensic psychiatry RT Agriculture Foreign sciences NT Produce trade Forest animals [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Food poisoning [S] (May add geog subd) UF Forest fauna Food processing Forest birds (May add geog subd) USE Food industry and trade Forest conservation [S] (May add geog subd) Food processor cookery Forest dynamics (May add geog subd) Food relief [S] (May add geog subd) UF Famine relief Forest ecology (May add geog subd) Food safety Forest fauna USE Food handling USE Forest animals [AC only] Food service [S] (May add geog subd) Forest fire fighters Food supply [S] (May add geog subd) Forest fires [S] (May add geog subd) NT Famines Forest flora USE Forest plants [AC only] Foodborne diseases (May add geog subd) Forest plants [AC, S] Fools Crow, 1890 or 91- UF Forest flora Fools and jesters [S] Forest products [S] (May add geog subd) Foot [S] NT Timber RT Paws Forest rangers Footbag Forest reserves [S] (May add geog subd) BT Sports Forester, C. S. (Cecil Scott), 1899-1966 Football [S] (May add geog subd) Foresters (May add geog subd) —Fiction [AC only] UF Football stories Forests and forestry [S] (May add geog subd) BT Sports—Fiction Forests, Petrified RT Pro Football Hall of Fame (U.S.) USE Petrified forests

Football cards (May add geog subd) Forgery [S] (May add geog subd) RT Counterfeits and counterfeiting Football coaches Fraud Football players France, Peter / 79

Impostors and imposture Fourth grade (Education) (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Forgeries Fourth of July [AC, S] Forgery of antiquities UF Fourth of July celebrations Forgery of manuscripts Fourth of July celebrations Forgiveness [S] USE Fourth of July [AC only] Forgiveness of sin Fouts, Dan NT Confession Fowles, John, 1926- Form perception Fox, George, 1624-1691 Former Soviet republics [S] [651] Fox, Margaret, 1833-1893 RT Commonwealth of Independent States Fox, Michael J., 1961- Forms (Law) (May add geog subd) Fox, Terry, 1958- Forms of address (May add geog subd) Fox Indians [650] Formula Atlantic automobiles [650] Fox terriers Formula One automobiles [650] Foxes (May add geog subd) Formularies (Diplomatics) §See also names of specific kinds of foxes Forster, E. M. (Edward Morgan), 1879-1970 Foxhounds Fort, Giles Foxx, Jimmie Fort, Wana Ann Foyt, A. J., 1935- Fort Belknap (Tex.) Fra Angelico, 1400-1455 Fort Lauderdale (Fla.) USE Angelico, Fra, ca. 1400-1455 Fort Pillow (Tenn.), Battle of, 1864 [650] Fra Filippo Lippi, 1406-1469 Fort Richardson (Tex.) USE Filippo, Fra, ca. 1406-1469 Fort Sisseton (S.D.) Fractals [S] Fort Sumter (Charleston, S.C.) Fractions [S] Fort Ticonderoga (N.Y.) Fractures [S] (May add geog subd) —Capture, 1775 Fragonard, Jean-Honore, 1732-1806 Fort Worth (Tex.) France [S] Forten, Charlotte L. —Court and courtiers FORTH (Computer program language) [650] —History [S] Fortification [S] (May add geog subd) — —To 987 FORTRAN (Computer program language) [650] — —Medieval period, 987-1515 Forts — —Louis IX, 1126-1270 USE Fortification — —House of Valois, 1328-1589 Fortune — —Charles VII, 1422-1461 USE Luck [AC only] — —16th century Fortune, Amos, 1709 or 10-1801 — —Henry IV, 1589-1610 Fortune telling [AC, S] — —Bourbons, 1589-1789 UF Fortune-telling — —Louis XIII, 1610-1643 Forty-seven Rnin — —Louis XIV, 1643-1715 Forwards (Basketball) — —18th century Fossey, Dian — —Louis XVI, 1774-1793 Fossil fuels (May add geog subd) — —Revolution, 1789-1799 Fossil hominids [S] — —1789-1815 Fossil mammals — —Wars of the Vendée, 1793-1832 USE Mammals, Fossil — —19th century Fossil man (May add geog subd) — —Third Republic, 1870-1940 Fossil plants — —1914-1940 [S] USE Plants, Fossil — —German occupation, 1940-1945 Fossil reptiles — —20th century USE Reptiles, Fossil —Politics and government Fossil vertebrates — —1789-1799 USE Vertebrates, Fossil —20th century Fossils [S] (May add geog subd) — —1945-1958 RT Dinosaurs [AC only] — —1958- Paleontology —Social life and customs Prehistoric animals [AC only] — —17th century —Collectors and collecting [AC only] — —18th century Foster, Rory C. France. Armée. Légion étrangere Foster, Stephen Collins, 1826-1864 USE France. Army. Foreign Legion [AC only] Foster children France. Army Foster Grandparent Program (U.S.) France. Army. Foreign Legion [AC only] Foster grandparents [S] UF Foreign Legion, French Foster home care [S] (May add geog subd) France. Armée. Légion étrangere Foster parents French foreign legion Found objects (Art) (May add geog subd) France, Military Foundations [S] (May add geog subd) France, Northern Founding France, Peter Four (The number) Francesco d’Assisi, Saint, 1182-1226 Four-wheel drive trucks USE Francis of Assisi, Saint, 1182-1226 [AC only] Fourteenth century [S] Franchises (Retail trade) Fourth dimension [S] Francis I, King of France, 1494-1547 80 / Francesco d’Assisi, Saint, 1182-1226

Francis of Assisi, Saint, 1182-1226 [AC only] Folklore, French Canadian UF Francesco d’Assisi, Saint, 1182-1226 French drama (May add geog subd) Franciscans [S] French fiction (May add geog subd) Franck, Frederick, 1909- French Foreign Legion Franco, Francisco, 1892-1975 USE France. Army. Foreign Legion [AC only] Franco, John, 1960- French Guiana Franco-Prussian War, 1870-1871 [650] French drama (May add geog subd) Frank, Anne, 1929-1945 French language [S] (May add geog subd) Frankenstein (Motion picture) [630] —Readers [AC only] Frankenthaler, Helen, 1928- wUse for reading texts in French containing material for instruc- Frankfurters tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Franklin (Tenn.) French intended primarily for general information or recreational Franklin, Aretha reading, use French language materials. Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790 RT French language materials [AC only] Franklin, Eileen French language materials [AC only] Franklin, George §Use for works written in French intended primarily for general in- Franklin, John, Sir, 1786-1847 formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Franks English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For BT Germanic tribes reading texts in French containing material for instruction and practice Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria, 1863-1914 in reading that language, use French language—Readers. Fraternities RT French language—Readers [AC only] USE Greek letter societies —Bilingual [AC only] Fraud [S] (May add geog subd) French literature [S] (May add geog subd) RT Counterfeits and counterfeiting —19th century Forgery —20th century Impostors and imposture French poetry [S] (May add geog subd) Quacks and quackery French Polynesia Fraud in science (May add geog subd) French prose literature (May add geog subd) Fraunces, Phoebe French Quarter (New Orleans, La.) [AC only] Frazier, Walt, 1945- UF New Orleans (La.). Vieux Carré Fred Harvey (Firm) [610] Old French Quarter (New Orleans, La.) Frederick, Jane Vieux Carré (New Orleans, La.) Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor, ca. 1123-1190 French wit and humor Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786 French-Canadians Fredericksburg, Battle of, 1862 [650] USE French Canadians Fredericksburg (Tex.) Fresh air charity [AC only] Free enterprise [S] UF Fresh-air charity Free material [S] RT Child welfare Free press and fair trial (May add geog subd) Children—Institutional care Free thought [S] (May add geog subd) Public welfare Free verse [S] Freshwater angelfishes Free will and determinism [S] USE Angelfish [AC only] Freedmen Freshwater animals [S] (May add geog subd) Freedom [AC, S] UF Freshwater fauna UF Liberty Freshwater biology [S] (May add geog subd) RT National liberation movements Freshwater ecology (May add geog subd) Freedom of association [S] (May add geog subd) Freshwater fauna Freedom of information [S] (May add geog subd) USE Freshwater animals [AC only] Freedom of religion [S] (May add geog subd) Freshwater fishes (May add geog subd) Freedom of speech [S] (May add geog subd) Freshwater flora Freedom of the press [S] (May add geog subd) USE Freshwater plants RT Journalism Freshwater invertebrates (May add geog subd) Freedom Trail (Boston, Mass.) Freshwater plants [S] (May add geog subd) Freehand technical sketching UF Freshwater flora Freelance journalism Freud, Anna, 1895- Freeman, Elizabeth, 1744-1829 Freud, Sigmund, 1856-1939 Freemasonry (May add geog subd) Friars [AC only] Freemasons §Use for works on members of a mendicant order, whose members Freight and freightage [S] (May add geog subd) are not attached to a monastery and own no property. Works on members Freire, Paulo, 1921- of a monastery who are bound by a vow of stability and are co-owners Frémont, Jessie Benton, 1824-1902 of the community property of the monastery are entered under the Frémont, John Charles, 1813-1890 heading Monks. French RT Monks French, Cornelia, d. 1914 Religious life [AC only] French, Daniel Chester, 1850-1931 Friction French Americans [S] [650] Friedan, Betty French Canadian folklore Friedrich, Caspar David, 1774-1840 USE French Canadians—Folklore [AC only] Friel, Brian French Canadians [S] [650] Friends, Best UF French-Canadians USE Best friends [AC only] —Folklore [AC only] Friends, Imaginary UF French Canadian folklore Gálvez, Luis / 81

USE Imaginary playmates [AC only] UF Funerals Friends of the library (May add geog subd) RT Mourning etiquette Friendship [S] (May add geog subd) Funerals NT Best friends [AC only] USE Funeral rites and ceremonies Imaginary playmates [AC only] Fungi [S] (May add geog subd) Friendship in literature Funnel-web spiders [AC only] Friendship quilts (May add geog subd) UF Agelenidae Friesian folklore Fur USE Frisians—Folklore [AC only] Fur-bearing animals (May add geog subd) Friesian horse Fur trade [S] Friesians Fur traders USE Frisians Furniture [S] (May add geog subd) Frigates (May add geog subd) SA headings for specific items and types of furniture, e.g., Tables Frisbee (Game) Furniture, Colonial (May add geog subd) USE Flying discs (Game) Furniture making (May add geog subd) Frisian folklore Furniture painting USE Frisians—Folklore [AC only] Furniture repairing (May add geog subd) Frisians [650] Fusion UF Friesians Future life [S] —Folklore [AC only] Futures (May add geog subd) UF Folkore, Frisian BT Investments Friesian folklore Futurism (Art) [S] (May add geog subd) Frisian folklore Gabbra (African people) [650] Fritchie, Barbara, 1766-1862 Gable, Clark, 1901-1960 Fritz, Jean Gabon Frog hopper Gaelic poetry (May add geog subd) USE Spittle insects [AC only] Gaes, Jason, 1977- Frogs [S] (May add geog subd) Gaffney, Lauren Frogs as pets Gafkjen, Carrine Frontenac, Louis de Buade, Comte de, 1620-1698 Gág, Wanda Frontier and pioneer life [S] (May add geog subd) Gagarin, Yuri Alekseyevich, 1934-1968 Frost [S] Gage family [600] Frost, Benjamin, 1708 or 9-1764 Gaia hypothesis Frost, Jack Gailar, Joanne Stern, 1925- USE Jack Frost [AC only] Gainsborough, Thomas, 1727-1788 Frost, Robert, 1874-1963 Gaines, William M. Frozen foods [S] (May add geog subd) Galagos RT Cookery—Frozen foods [AC pattern] Galan, Jovita BT Cookery Galapagos Islands Frugal Gourmet (Television program) [630] Galapagos Islands Biosphere Reserve (Galapagos Islands) [AC only] Fruit [S] (May add geog subd) UF Reserva Biosférica en los Galápagos (Galapagos Islands) Fruit culture [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Galapagos tortoise UF Fruit-culture Galatea (Greek deity) [650] Fruit juices Galaxies [S] Fruit trees (May add geog subd) Galaxy magazine [630] Frustration [S] Galdikas, Birute Fry, Elizabeth Gurney, 1780-1845 Galdikas, Birute. Marija filomena Fuchida, Mitsuo, 1902- Galilei, Maria Celeste, 1600-1634 Fudge [S] (May add geog subd) Galilei, Galileo, 1564-1642 Fuel [S] (May add geog subd) USE Galileo, 1564-1642 RT Petroleum as fuel Galileo, 1564-1642 Fuelwood cutting (May add geog subd) UF Galilei, Galileo, 1564-1642 Fugitive slaves Gall, ca. 1840-1894 Fugitives from justice Gall insects (May add geog subd) Fukai, Janice BT Insects Fukuda, Hideko, 1865-1927 Gallaudet, T. H. (Thomas Hopkins), 1787-1851 Fula (African people) [650] Galleons (May add geog subd) Fuller, Margaret, 1810-1850 Gallflies (May add geog subd) Fuller, R. Buckminster (Richard Buckminster), 1895- BT Flies Fuller, William Marshall Gallimimus Fullerton (Calif.) Galls (Botany) (May add geog subd) Fulton, Arabella, 1844-1933 Galois, Evariste, 1811-1832 Fulton, Robert, 1765-1815 Galveston (Tex.) Functional analysis Galveston Island (Tex.) Fund raisers (Persons) Gálvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786 Gálvez, Luis

Fund raising [S] (May add geog subd) Gama, Vasco da, 1469-1524 RT Philanthropists Gambetta, Léon, 1838-1882 Fundamentalism Gambia Funeral rites and ceremonies [S] (May add geog subd) Gamblers 82 / Gama, Vasco da, 1469-1524

Gambling [S] (May add geog subd) NT Flower gardening Game and game birds [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Gardening for the aged (May add geog subd) UF Game and game-birds Gardening for the physically handicapped (May add geog subd) RT Hunting—Law and legislation Gardens [S] (May add geog subd) Hunting law NT Flowers Game-laws (May add geog subd) Gardens, Chinese (May add geog subd) Game preserves Gardens, Japanese (May add geog subd) USE Game reserves Gardens, Miniature [S] (May add geog subd) Game protection [S] (May add geog subd) Gardner, Erle Stanley, 1889-1970 Game reserves [S] Gareth (Legendary character) [650] UF Game preserves Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881 Game sanctuaries Garfield (Fictitious character) [650] Sanctuaries, Game Gargoyles BT Wildlife management areas Garibaldi (Fish) Game shows (May add geog subd) Garibaldi, Giuseppe, 1807-1882 Game theory [S] Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940 Games [S] (May add geog subd) Garland, Judy RT Educational games Garlic NT Adventure games Garner, John Nance, 1868-1967 Board games Garnishes (Cookery) Hide-and-seek [AC only] USE Cookery—Garnishes [AC only] Music—Games Garrison, Jim, 1921- Singing games Garrison, William Lloyd, 1805-1879 SA the names of specific indoor and outdoor games, and the sub- Garrison, Zina, 1963- division —Games Garter snakes Games, Adventure BT Snakes USE Adventure games Garvey, Marcus, 1887-1940 Games for travelers Garvey, Steve, 1948- Games in art Garza County (Tex.) Games in art education Garza family Games with music Gas [AC, S] Gamma ray bursts UF Gas, Natural Ganda (African people) [650] Natural gas Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984 Gas, Natural Gandhi, Mahatma, 1869-1948 USE Gas [AC, S] Gandhi, Rajiv, 1944- Gas industry (May add geog subd) Ganesa (Hindu deity) Gases [S] USE Ganesha (Hindu deity) Gastrointestinal system Ganesha (Hindu deity) [650] Gastronomy UF Ganesa (Hindu deity) Gates (May add geog subd) Ganges. ´ River (India and Bangladesh) Gates, Bill, 1955- Gangs [S] (May add geog subd) Gateway Arch (St. Louis, Mo.) Gangsters Gatzoyiannis, Eleni USE Gangs . ´ Gauch, Patricia Lee Gannett, Deborah Sampson, 1760-1827 Gauchos Garage sales [S] Gaudí, Antoni, 1852-1926 Garages [S] (May add geog subd) Gauguin, Paul, 1848-1903 Garbage Gaul USE Refuse and refuse disposal Waste products —History Garbage Project (University of Arizona) [610] —Gallic Wars, 58-51 B.C. Garbo, Greta, 1905- Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970 García Lorca, Federico, 1898-1936 Gault, Gerald Francis, 1949 or 50 García Márquez, Gabriel, 1928- . Cien años de soledad Gauss, Karl Friedrich, 1777-1855 USE García Márquez, Gabriel, 1928- . One hundred years of Gautama Buddha solitude USE Buddha [AC only] García Márquez, Gabriel, 1928- . One hundred years of solitude Gawain (Legendary character) [650] UF García Márquez, Gabriel, 1928- . Cien años de soledad Gay, Larry Garden animals (May add geog subd) Gay men UF Garden fauna Gay Men’s Health Crisis, Inc. [610] Garden ecology (May add geog subd) Gay parents Garden fauna Gay rights USE Garden animals [AC only] Gay teenagers Garden ornaments and furniture [S] (May add geog subd) Gays Garden pests (May add geog subd) Gaza Strip Garden rooms [S] (May add geog subd) Gazetteers [S] [650] Garden structures (May add geog subd) Gearing [S] Garden tools (May add geog subd) Geckos Gardeners GED tests Gardening [S] (May add geog subd) USE General educational development tests SA specific types of gardening, e.g., Vegetable gardening Geese [S] (May add geog subd) Gehrig, Lou, 1903-1941 Germanic peoples / 83

Geisler, Chessa Geology, Economic Geldof, Bob, 1954- UF Economic geology Gem carving (May add geog subd) Geology, Stratigraphic Gem cutting (May add geog subd) Geology, Structural Gemini (Astrology) (May add geog subd) Geometrical drawing [S] Gems [S] (May add geog subd) Geometry [S] (May add geog subd) RT Precious stones RT Topology SA the names of specific gems, e.g., Diamonds NT Circle Gender role Quadrilaterals USE Sex role Geometry, Analytic Gene therapy [S] (May add geog subd) Geometry, Non-Euclidian Genealogy [S] Geometry, Plane UF Family history UF Plane geometry General Economic Systems BT Geometry General educational development tests NT Area measurement UF GED tests Geometry, Solid General Motors Corporation [610] UF Solid geometry General relativity (Physics) BT Geometry General stores (May add geog subd) Geomorphology (May add geog subd) Generals [S] Geophysics [S] Generations (May add geog subd) Geopolitics [S] (May add geog subd) Generative organs, Female RT Political geography USE Reproductive system, Female [AC only] George, Jean Craighead, 1919- Generative organs, Male George, Saint, d. 303 USE Reproductive system, Male [AC only] George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820 Generosity George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952 Genessee River Valley (Pa. and N.Y.) Georgetown Hoyas (Basketball team) [610] Genet, Edmond Charles, 1763-1834 Georgia Genetic code [S] —History Genetic disorders (May add geog subd) — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Genetic engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Georgia (Republic) NT Test tube babies [AC only] Georgian S.S.R. Cloning Geothermal engineering Genetic psychology (May add geog subd) Geothermal resources [S] (May add geog subd) Geneticists Gerber, John C. Genetics [S] Gerbils [S] RT DNA Gerbils as pets NT Population genetics Geriatric nursing SA the subdivision —Genetic aspects Geriatrics Geneva (Switzerland) RT Aged—Health and hygiene Genghis Khan, 1162-1227 German Americans [650] Genius [S] (May add geog subd) German drama (May add geog subd) BT Creative ability German fiction (May add geog subd) Genocide (May add geog subd) German language [S] (May add geog subd) —Readers [AC only] Genre (Literature) w USE Literary form Use for reading texts in German containing material for instruc- Gentle Jungle (Colton, Calif.) tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Gentoo penguin German intended primarily for general information or recreational Geochemistry [S] (May add geog subd) reading, use German language materials. Geodesic domes (May add geog subd) RT German language materials [AC only] German language materials [AC only] Geodynamics § Geoffrey, of Monmouth, Bishop of St. Asaph, 1100?-1154 Use for works written in German intended primarily for general information or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Geographers English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Geographical distribution of animals and plants reading texts in German containing material for instruction and prac- USE Animal distribution [AC only] tice in reading that language, use German language—Readers. Plant distribution [AC only] RT German language—Readers [AC only] Geographical myths [S] —Bilingual [AC only] Geographical recreations German literature [S] (May add geog subd) Geography [S] (May add geog subd) German poetry (May add geog subd) RT Names, Geographical German reunification question (1949-1990) NT Physical geography SA the subdivision —Geography German shepherd dogs [S] —Early works to 1800 Germanic folklore USE Germanic peoples—Folklore [AC only] Geography, Ancient Germanic peoples Geography, Medieval (May add geog subd) —Folklore Geological specimens UF Folklore, Germanic [AC only] Geological time Germanic folklore Geologists [S] Germanic tribes NT Women geologists NT Franks Geology [S] Germans NT Physical geology Germany [S] 84 / Germanic tribes

—Description and travel Gibson, Althea, 1927- —Foreign relations Gibson, Bob, 1935- —1848-1870 Gibson, Josh, 1911-1947 —History [S] Gibson, Debbie — —To 1517 Gideon (Biblical judge) [600] — —1866-1871 Gideon, Clarence Earl — —20th century Gielgud, John, Sir, 1904- — —Allied occupation, 1918-1930 Gies, Miep, 1909- — —1918-1933 [S] Gifford, Kathie Lee, 1953- — —1933-1945 [S] Gift wrapping [S] — —1945- Gifted children [S] — —Allied occupation, 1945-1955 Gifted persons USE —History—1945-1955 Gifts [S] (May add geog subd) — —1945-1955 Gila monster — —1945-1990 [S] Gilbert, W. S. (William Schwenck), 1836-1911 — —1990- Gilbreth, Frank Bunker, 1868-1924 —Politics and government Gilbreth, Lillian Moller, 1878-1972 — —1871-1888 Giles, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor), 1884-1974 — —1918-1933 Gilgamesh — —1933-1945 Gill, Brendan, 1914- — —1945-1990 Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome — —1990- USE Tourette syndrome — —Unification, 1990 Gillespie, Dizzy, 1917- Germany. Luftwaffe Gilligan’s Island (Television program) [630] Germany (East) [S] Gilmore, Gary Germany (West) [S] Gilson, Jamie Germination [S] Gingerbread houses Germplasm resources, Plant (May add geog subd) Ginglymostoma Germs USE Nurse sharks [AC only] USE Bacteria Ginkgo Geronimo, Apache Chief, 1829-1909 Ginsberg, Allen, 1926- Gerontology [S] Ginsburg, Charles, 1920-1992 Gershwin, George, 1898-1937 Ginsburg, Ruth Bader Geryon (Classical mythology) [650] Giotto, 1266?-1337 Gesar (Legendary character) [650] Giovanni, Nikki Gestalt psychology [S] Gipson, Fred, 1908- Gesture (May add geog subd) Giraffe (May add geog subd) Get smart (Television program) [630] Girl from U.N.C.L.E. (Television program) [630] Gethers, Peter Girl Scouts [S] [650] Getty, J. Paul (Jean Paul), 1892-1976 BT Scouts and scouting Gettysburg (Pa.), Battle of, 1863 Girl Scouts of the United States of America [610] Gettysburg National Military Park (Pa.) [651] Girls [S] Geysers [S] (May add geog subd) Gish, Dorothy Ghana Gish, Lillian, 1896- Ghana (Empire) Giverny (France) Ghost dance Glacial epoch (May add geog subd) Ghost stories Glacial landforms USE Ghosts—Fiction [AC, S] Glacier bear Ghost towns [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Glacier National Park (Mont.) [651] —Fiction Glaciers [S] (May add geog subd) RT Cities and towns, Ancient [AC only] Gladiators [S] Ghostbusters (Motion picture) [630] Gladstone, W. E. (William Ewart), 1809-1898 Ghostbusters II (Motion picture) [630] Glamour photography Ghosts [S] Glands [S] —Fiction [AC only] Glasgow (Scotland) UF Ghost stories Glasgow, Ellen Anderson Gholson, 1873-1945 Ghouls and ogres Glasnost Giamatti, A. Bartlett Glass [S] Giant books NT Pattern glass USE Oversize books Pressed glass Giant kelp (May add geog subd) Glass, Colored (May add geog subd) Giant panda (May add geog subd) Glass, Hugh, ca. 1780-ca.1833 Giant sequoia Glass candlesticks (May add geog subd) Giant toad [AC only] Glass craft (May add geog subd) UF Bufo marinus Glass fruit jars (May add geog subd) Cane toad Glass harmonica Marine toad Glass manufacture [S] (May add geog subd) Giants [S] Glass menagerie (Motion picture) [630] Gibbons (May add geog subd) Glass painting and staining [S] (May add geog subd) Gibbons family [600] UF Stained glass Gibraltar Staining glass Gothic revival (Architechture) / 85

Glass waste Goldman, Emma, 1869-1940 —Recycling Goldman, Jennifer, 1979- Glassware [S] Goldsmith, Oliver, 1728-1774 Glaucoma (May add geog subd) Goldwater, Barry M. (Barry Morris), 1909- Glazes [S] Goldwork [S] (May add geog subd) Glazing (Ceramics) Goldwyn, Samuel, 1882-1974 Glees, catches, rounds, etc. Golem USE Rounds (Music) [AC only] Golf (May add geog subd) Glencoe (Scotland) NT Putting (Golf) Glenn, John, 1921- Golf courses [S] (May add geog subd) Gliders (Aeronautics) [S] (May add geog subd) Golf stories Gliding [AC only] (May add geog subd) Golfers UF Gliding and soaring Goliad Massacre, Goliad, Tex., 1836 [650] Global warming Goliath (Biblical giant) [600] Globe Theatre (Southwark, London, England) [610] Gombe Stream National Park (Tanzania) [651] Globes [S] (May add geog subd) Gompers, Samuel, 1850-1924 Globetti, Michael Gone with the wind (Motion picture) [630] Glomar Challenger (Ship) [610] Gonorrhea (May add geog subd) Glow-in-the-dark books (May add geog subd) Gonzales, Elma Glue [S] Gonzales, Pancho, 1928- Gluttony Gonzalez, Henry B. (Henry Barbosa), 1916- Glyptodon Gonzalez, Juan, 1969- BT Mammals Good and evil [S] GMAT NT Theodicy USE Graduate Management Admission Test Good Samaritan (Parable) [650] Gnadenhutten Massacre, Gnadenhutten, Ohio, 1782 [650] Goodall, Jane, 1934- Gnats Goodbird, Edward Gnomes Gooden, Dwight Gnosticism [S] Goodman, Benny, 1909- Gnus (May add geog subd) Goodnight, Charles, 1836-1929 Goal (Psychology) Goodwin, Jan Goats (May add geog subd) Goodyear family [600] Gobi Desert (Mongolia and China) Goofy (Cartoon character) Goble, Paul USE Goofy (Fictitious character) [AC only] Goblins (May add geog subd) Goofy (Fictitious character) [AC only] [650] God [S] UF Goofy (Cartoon character) —Love BT Cartoons and comics [AC only] —Omniscience Gophers [AC only] —Proof UF Pocket gophers —Worship and love Goras, Domingo Leal God (Judaism) Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeevich, 1931- Goddard, Robert Hutchings, 1882-1945 Gorbacheva, Raisa Maksimovna, 1932- Godden, Jon, 1906- UF Gorbachev, Raisa Godden, Rumer, 1907- Gordon, Barbara, 1935- Goddesses Gordon, Bruce Gods Gordon, Jeff, 1971- Gods, Greek Gordy, Berry Godzilla, King of the monsters (Motion picture) [630] Gore, Albert, 1948- Goethals, George W. (George Washington), 1858-1928 Gore, Tipper, 1948- Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 1749-1832 Gorée (Senegal) Gogh, Vincent van, 1853-1890 Gorham Manufacturing Company [610] UF Van Gogh, Vincent Gorilla (May add geog subd) Gogol´, Nikolai Vasil´evich, 1809-1890 Goring, Hermann, 1893-1946 Gold [S] (May add geog subd) Gorman, R. C. (Rudolph Carl), 1932- Gold coins (May add geog subd) Goshawk (May add geog subd) Gold mines and mining [S] BT Hawks BT Mines and mineral resources Goshen-Gottstein, Moshe H. (Moshe Henry), 1925- SA the subdivision —Gold discoveries Gospel music Gold miners Gospel musicians Goldberg, Whoopi, 1950- Gospel of Thomas [630] Golden Gate National Recreation Area (Calif.) [651] Gosselaar, Mark-Paul, 1974- Golden eagle [S] (May add geog subd) Gossip [S] Golden Gate Bridge (San Francisco, Calif.) [S] [651] Gothic revival (Architechture) (May add geog subd) Golden hamster (May add geog subd) Gothic revival (Literature) (May add geog subd) Golden hamsters as pets (May add geog subd) UF Fiction, Gothic Golden retriever Goths Golden State Warriors (Basketball team) [610] UF Teutonic peoples Goldfish [S] (May add geog subd) Gould, Glenn Goldfrank, Lewis R., 1941- Gould, Gordon, 1920- Golding, William, 1911- Gould, Stephen Jay 86 / Gothic revival (Literature)

Gourds Grant, Julia Dent, 1826-1902 Gout [S] Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885 Gouzenko, Igor, 1915- Grants-in-aid [S] (May add geog subd) Governesses Grapes [S] Government Graph theory [S] USE Civics Graphic arts [S] (May add geog subd) Political science Graphic methods [S] Government, Resistance to (May add geog subd) Graphology [S] (May add geog subd) Government agencies Grasses [S] (May add geog subd) USE Administrative agencies Grasshoppers [S] (May add geog subd) Government and the press (May add geog subd) Grasshoppers as pets RT Press and politics Grassland animals [AC only] (May add geog subd) Government contracts UF Grassland fauna USE Public contracts Grassland animals in art Government executives Grassland ecology (May add geog subd) Government investments Grassland fauna USE Public investments USE Grassland animals [AC only] Government publications Grasslands [S] (May add geog subd) Government publicity (May add geog subd) Gratitude (May add geog subd) Government purchasing [S] (May add geog subd) UF Thankfulness Government records Graves, John, 1920- USE Public records Graves, Michael, 1934- Government spending policy (May add geog subd) Graves, Robert, 1895- Governmental investigations [S] (May add geog subd) Gravitation Governors [S] (May add geog subd) USE Gravity [AC only] —Dwellings (May add geog subd) Gravity [AC only] Governors’ spouses UF Gravitation Goya, Francisco, 1746-1828 Gray Gracchus, Gaius Sempronius, 154-121 B.C. Gray, Ted, 1923- Grace (Theology) [S] Gray, William R., 1946- Grace, Princess of Monaco, 1929-1982 Gray squirrel Grace at meals Gray whale (May add geog subd) Grade, Chaim, 1910- UF Pacific gray whale Grading and marking (Students) (May add geog subd) GRE Graduate education USE Graduate Record Examination USE Universities and colleges—Graduate work Great auk Graduate Management Admission Test [650] Great-aunts Graduate Record Examination [S] [650] Great Barrier Reef (Qld.) UF GRE BT Coral reefs and islands—Australia Graf, Stephanie, 1969- Great Basin Graf Zeppelin (Airship) [610] Great Basin National Park (Nev.) [651] Graffiti (May add geog subd) Great blue heron Grafting [S] (May add geog subd) BT Herons Graham, Billy, 1918- Great Britain [S] Graham, Finlay SA the names of specific countries, cities, etc. in Great Britain Graham, Julia —Civilization Graham, Martha — —To 1066 Graham, Robin Lee — —Medieval period, 1066-1485 Grail [S] — —19th century UF Holy grail —Economic conditions Grain [S] (May add geog subd) — —19th century RT Cookery—Cereals [AC only] —History Gram (Unit) — —To 55 B.C. Grammar, Comparative and general — —To 1066 UF Comparative and general grammar — —To 1485 SA the subdivision —Grammar — —Roman period, 55 B.C.-449 A.D. Grand Canyon (Ariz.) — —Anglo-Saxan period, 449 A.D.-1066 Grand Canyon National Park (Ariz.) [651] — —Alfred, 871-899 Grand Island (Neb.) — —William I, 1066-1087 Grand Prix racing — —Norman period, 1066-1154 Grand Teton National Park (Wyo.) [651] — —Medieval period, 1066-1485 Grand unified theories (Nuclear physics) — —1066-1687 Grandfathers — —Stephen, 1135-1154 Grandmothers — —Plantagenets, 1154-1399 Grandparent and child [S] (May add geog subd) — —Richard I, 1189-1199 Grandparents — —Edward III, 1327-1377 Granger, Red, 1903- — —Henry IV, 1399-1413 Granger (Tex.) — —Lancaster and York, 1399-1485 Granivores (May add geog subd) — —Henry VI, 1422-1461 Grant, Amy — —War of the Roses, 1455-1485 Grant, Cary, 1904- — —Tudors, 1485-1603 Grieg, Edvard, 1843-1907 / 87

— —Henry VIII, 1509-1547 Greek language [S] (May add geog subd) — —Mary I, 1553-1558 Greek letter societies (May add geog subd) — —Elizabeth, 1558-1603 UF Fraternities — —Stuarts, 1603-1714 Sororities — —Charles I, 1625-1649 Greek literature [S] (May add geog subd) — —Puritan Revolution, 1642-1660 Greek mythology — —Commonwealth and protectorate, 1649-1660 USE Mythology, Greek — —Charles II, 1660-1685 Greeks (May add geog subd) — —Revolution of 1688 Greeley, Horace, 1811-1872 — —1714-1837 [S] Green — —18th century Green Bay Packers (Football team) [610] — —George III, 1760-1820 Green Berets — —1800-1837 USE United States. Army. Special Forces — —19th century Green, Hetty Howland Robinson, 1835-1916 — —Victoria, 1837-1901 Green marketing — —20th century UF Environmental advertising claims — —Edward VII, 1901-1910 BT Marketing — —Elizabeth II, 1952- Green movement — —History, Naval Green turtle (May add geog subd) — —Tudors, 1485-1603 Greenaway, Kate, 1846-1901 —Politics and government Greenbaum, Dorothy — —1558-1603 Greenbelts (May add geog subd) — —1714-1837 Greenberg, Hank — —19th century Greenberg, Richard — —20th century Greenberger, Laney —Social life and customs Greene, Bob — —To 1066 Greene, Catherine Littlefield — —1066-1485 Greene, Graham, 1904- — —16th century Greene, Joe — —19th century Greene, Nathanael, 1742-1786 — —20th century Greenfield, Eloise Great Britain. Army Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric (May add geog subd) Great Britain. Metropolitan Police Office Greenhouse gardening (May add geog subd) Great Britain. Parliament Greenhouse plants (May add geog subd) Great Britain. Royal Navy Greenhouses [S] (May add geog subd) Great Britain. Royal Navy. Fleet, 2nd Greenhow, Rose O’Neal, 1814-1864 Great Danes (May add geog subd) Greenland Great-grandfathers Greenleaf, James, 1765-1843 Great-grandmothers Greenpeace Foundation [610] Great horned owl (May add geog subd) Greenpeace International Great International Paper Airplane Contest [650] Greens, Edible (May add geog subd) Great Lakes RT Cookery—Greens [AC pattern] Great Lakes Region Greenstein, Joseph L. Great Plains Greenwich Village (New York, N.Y.) Great Pyramid (Egypt) Greeting cards [S] (May add geog subd) Great Pyrenees (May add geog subd) Greetings Great Smoky Mountains (N.C. and Tenn.) USE Salutations Great supper (Parable) Gregory, Cynthia Great-uncles Gregory, Dick, 1932- Great Wall of China (China) Gregory, Karen Great Western (Steamship) Gregory, Shane Great Zimbabwe (Extinct city) Grenada Greco-Turkish War, 1921-1922 Grettir Asmundarson, 996-1031 Greco, 1541-1614 Gretzky, Wayne, 1961- Greece [S] Grey, Jane, Lady, 1537-1554 —Civilization Grey, Zane, 1872-1939 — —To 146 B.C. Grey kangaroo —Description and travel and travel USE Eastern grey kangaroo (May add geog subd) — —To 323 Grey seal (May add geog subd) —History [S] Greyfriars Bobby (Dog) — —To 146 B.C. Greyhounds — —Athenian supremacy, 479-431 B.C. Greylag goose [S] (May add geog subd) — —Expedition of Cyrus, 401 B.C. Grief [S] — —Macedonian Expansion, 359-323 B.C. Grieg, Edvard, 1843-1907 — —Civil war, 1944-1949 Grieg, Nina Hagerup, 1845-1935 Greed [AC only] Griese, Bob UF Avarice Griffey, Ken, 1950- Covetousness Griffey, Ken, Jr. Greek Americans [650] Griffin, John Howard, 1920- Greek drama (May add geog subd) Griffins Griffith, D. W. (David Wark), 1875-1948 88 / Grieg, Nina Hagerup, 1845-1935

Griffith-Joiner, Florence Delorez, 1960- Guide dogs [S] Grimaldi family Guide Dogs for the Blind, Inc. [610] Grimm brothers Guide-books USE Grimm, Jacob, 1785-1863 USE the subdivision –Guides Grimm, Wilhelm, 1786-1859 Guidebooks Grimm, Jacob, 1785-1863 USE the subdivision —Guides Grimm, Wilhelm, 1786-1859 Guided missiles [S] Grissom, Virgil I. Guides Griswold, Estelle §Used only as a subdivision. Grizzly bear (May add geog subd) Guidry, Ron, 1950- Grocery shopping [S] Guilds (May add geog subd) Grocery trade [S] (May add geog subd) Guilford (N.Y.) Groening, Matt Guillain-Barré syndrome Groff, Frank BT Neuritis Grooming [AC only] (May add geog subd) Guillemin, Roger UF Grooming for men Guilt RT Cleanliness Guinea Grooming behavior in animals Guinea pigs USE Animals—Grooming behavior [AC only] Guinea pigs as pets Grooming for men Guineafowl USE Grooming [AC only] Guinness, Alec, 1914- Grooms, Red Guion, Connie, 1882- Grossman, Amy Guitar Grosz, George, 1893-1959 Guitar music [S] Grotesque (May add geog subd) Gulf Coast (Ala.) Groton Heights, Battle of, 1781- Gulf Coast (Fla.) Ground cover plants (May add geog subd) Gulf Coast (U.S.) Ground-effect machines Gulf Region (La.) Ground Forces of the Soviet Union Gulf Region (Tex.) USE Soviet Union. Ground Forces [AC only] Gulf States Groundhog Gulf Stream USE Marmots [AC only] Gullahs Groundhog Day Gulls (May add geog subd) Groundwater Gumball machines Group psychotherapy (May add geog subd) Gums Group reading (May add geog subd) RT Dental care Group theory [S] Gun control [S] (May add geog subd) Group work in education RT Pistols Grouse Guns Growth [S] USE Firearms RT Human growth Gunpowder Plot, 1605 [650] SA the subdivision —Growth Gunter, Helen Clifford Growth (Plants) (May add geog subd) Gunther, John, 1929-1947 Grozovsky, Reuven, 1888-1958 Guppies Gruber, Franz Xaver, 1787-1863 Gurney, A. R. (Albert Ramsdell), 1930- Gruber, Franz Xaver, 1787-1863. Silent night, holy night [AC only] Gurus UF Gruber, Franz Xaver, 1787-1863. Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Gutenberg, Johann, 1397?-1468 Gruber, Franz Xaver, 1787-1863. Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Guthrie, A. B., Jr., 1901- USE Gruber, Franz Xaver, 1787-1863. Silent night, holy night [AC Guthrie, Janet, 1938- only] Guthrie, Woody, 1912-1967 Gruber, Samuel H. Gutierrez-Magee Expedition, 1812-1813 Grunewald, Matthias, 16th century Guy, Rosa Guadalcanal (Solomon Islands) [651] Guyana Guadalcanal (Solomon Islands), Battle of, 1942-1943 [650] Gymnastics [S] (May add geog subd) Guadalupe, Our Lady of Gymnastics for girls Guadalupe Mountains National Park (Tex.) Gymnastics for women (May add geog subd) Guadeloupe Gymnasts Guale Indians [650] Gymnosperms (May add geog subd) Guam Gynecology (May add geog subd) Guanaco Gypsies [S] (May add geog subd) Guantánamo Bay Naval Base (Cuba) [651] —Folklore [AC, S] Guardian angels UF Folklore, Gypsy Guardian Angels (Organization) [610] Gypsy folklore Guards (Basketball) Guatemala Gypsy folklore Guatemalans USE Gypsies—Folklore [AC, S] Guenevere, Queen (Legendary character) [650] Gyroscopes [S] (May add geog subd) Guerrillas [S] H. L. Hunley (Submarine) [610] Guevara, Ernesto, 1928-1967 Haast, William E., 1910- Guiana Habit [S] Guide dog schools (May add geog subd) Habitat (Ecology) (May add geog subd) Handicraft / 89

SA the subdivision —Habitat Hamer, Fannie Lou Habitat for Humanity, Inc. [610] Hamill, Dorothy Habitat selection Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804 Habsburg, House of Hamilton, Alice, 1869-1970 UF Hapsburg, House of Hamilton, Emma, Lady, 1761?-1815 Hadassah, the Women’s Zionist Organization of America [610] Hamilton, Virginia Hadassah-University Medical Center (Jerusalem) Hamilton, William, Sir, 1730-1803 USE Bet ha-halim “Hadasah” (Jerusalem) Hamlet Haddock, Sally RT Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616—Characters Hadrian I, Emperor of Rome, 76-138 Hammarskjöld, Dag, 1905-1961 Haflinger horse Hammer, Armand, 1897- Haganah (Organization) [610] Hammer, M. C., 1963- Hagler, Marvin, 1954- Hammer, Mike (Fictitious character) [650] Haida Indians [650] Hammerhead sharks Haig, Douglas, Sir, 1861-1928 BT Sharks Haiku [S] Hammers Hail (May add geog subd) Hammerstein, Oscar, 1895-1960 Hail Mary Hammett, Dashiell, 1894-1961 UF Ave Maria Hammons, Larry, 1937- Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975 Hampton, Wade, 1752-1835 Hailey, Kendall, 1966- Hampton Roads (Va.), Battle of, 1862 [650] Hair [S] Hamsters (May add geog subd) Haircutting Hamsters as pets Hairdressing (May add geog subd) Han, Sokpong, 1543-1605 Hairstyles (May add geog subd) Hancock, John, 1737-1793 Haiti Hancock, Lyn —History Hand [S] — —Revolution, 1791-1804 RT Paws [AC only] — —1986- Hand crafts —Politics and government USE Handicraft [AC, S] — —1986- Hand games Haitian Americans Hand shadows Hajj, Timothy USE Shadow pictures [AC only] Haldeman, Harry R., 1926- Hand spinning (May add geog subd) Hale, Clara, d. 1992 Hand washing Hale, Nathan, 1755-1776 Hand weaving (May add geog subd) Hale, Sarah Josepha Buell, 1788-1879 Handbags Haleakala National Park (Hawaii) [651] Handball (May add geog subd) Haley, Alex Handbooks, manuals, etc. Haley, Bill UF Handbooks, vade-mecums, etc. [AC only] Haley family [600] SA the subdivision —Handbooks, manuals, etc. Halifax (N.S.) Handbooks, vade-mecums, etc. Hall, Daniel Weston, b. 1841 USE Handbooks, manuals, etc. [AC only] Hall, Dave Handel, George Frideric, 1685-1759 Hall, Lynn Handel, George Frideric, 1685-1759. Messiah [600] Hall, Prince, 1748-1807 UF Messiah (Musical work) Hall, Robert, 1814-1899 Handicapped [S] Hall and Oates (Musical group) [610] NT Physically handicapped Halley, Edmond, 1656-1742 Discrimination against the handicapped Halley, Sid (Fictitious character) [650] —Means of communication Halley’s comet [S] [651] Handicapped children [S] Hallmark Cards, Inc. [610] Handicapped parents Hallmarks [S] (May add geog subd) Handicapped teachers Halloween [S] (May add geog subd) Handicraft [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Halloween cookery UF Arts and crafts BT Cookery Crafts Halloween decorations Creative activities and seat work Hallowell (Me.) Hand crafts RT Felt work Hallucinations and illusions [S] Fiber work Hallucinogenic drugs (May add geog subd) Leather work NT Phencyclidine Miniature craft Hallucinogenic drugs and religious experience Paper work Hallucinogenic mushrooms Woodwork USE Mushrooms, Hallucinogenic SA names of other specific types of handicraft Hals, Frans, 1584-1666 Handicrafts Halsey, David, 1956-1983 USE Handicraft Halsey, William Frederick, 1882-1959 Hand-to-hand fighting (May add geog subd) Hambletonian 10 (Horse) Hand-to-hand fighting, Oriental (May add geog subd) Hamburgers NT Kung fu Hameln (Germany) [651] Handwriting UF Hammelin, Germany USE Calligraphy 90 / Handicrafts

Penmanship Harris, Harwell Hamilton, 1903- RT Writing Harris, Neil Patrick, 1973- Hang gliding (May add geog subd) Harris, Rose Dilue, 1825-1914 Hang-chou shih (China) Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901 Hanks, Arly (Fictitious character) [650] Harrison, George, 1943- Hanks, Tom Harrison, William Henry, 1773-1841 Hanna, Jack, 1947- Hart, Emily, 1782-1877? Hanna-Barbera Productions Hart, Mark (Marcus) Hannah, Page Hart, Moss, 1904-1961 Hannam, Charles Harte, Bret, 1836-1902 Hannay, Richard (Fictitious character) [650] Hartford Whalers (Hockey team) [610] Hannibal, 247-182 B.C. Harthoorn, Antonie Marinus Hannibal (Mo.) Harthoorn, Susanne Hanoi (Vietnam) Hartnell, Norman Hansberry, Lorraine, 1930-1965 Hartwell, Mary Flint, 1748-1846 Hanson, Brian Harvard Divinity School [610] Hanukkah [S] Harvard Law School [610] —Fiction Harvest festivals (May add geog subd) UF Hanukkah stories Harvest mouse, European [AC only] Hanukkah cookery UF Micromys minutus BT Cookery Harvestmen [AC only] Hanukkah decorations USE Daddy longlegs Hanukkah stories Harvey, William, 1578-1657 USE Hanukkah—Fiction [AC, S] Harwell (England) Hanukkah tops (Game) Hasekura, Tsunaga, 1571-1622 USE Dreidel (Game) Hashish Happiness [S] Hasidic parables Hapsburg, House of Haskins, Francine USE Habsburg, House of Hassan II, King of Morocco, 1929- Harald III Harðráði, King of Norway, 1015-1066 Hastings, Battle of, 1066 [650] Harbert, Virgil Hate (May add geog subd) Harbor seal (May add geog subd) Hate crimes Harbors [S] (May add geog subd) Hatfield, Mark O., 1922- Hard disks (Computer science) Hatfield-McCoy Feud Hardaway, Anfernee Hatha yoga Harding, Warren G. (Warren Gamaliel), 1865-1923 USE Yoga, Hatha Hardware (May add geog subd) Hats [S] (May add geog subd) Hardwoods (May add geog subd) Hatshepsut, Queen of Egypt Hardy, Maria Cordero Hatteras, Cape (N.C.) Hardy, Oliver, 1892-1957 Hatters Hardy, Thomas, 1840-1928 Haunted houses (May add geog subd) Hardy, Thomas, 1840-1928. Tess of the d’Urbervilles Hausa (African people) [650] Hardyment, Christina Hautzig, Esther Rudomin Hare, Eric B. Havel, Václav Hares (May add geog subd) Havelock the Dane [630] Hargreaves, Alice Pleasance Liddell, 1852-1934 Hawaii Haring, Keith Hawaii Island (Hawaii) Harlan, John Marshall, 1833-1911 Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (Hawaii) [651] Harlem (New York, N.Y.) Hawaiian language (May add geog subd) Harlem Globetrotters (Basketball team) [610] —Readers [AC only] Harlem Renaissance [S] wUse for reading texts in Hawaiian containing material for in- Harley-Davidson Motor Company struction and practice in reading that language. For works written in Harley-Davidson motorcycle Hawaiian intended primarily for general information or recrea- Harlin County (Tex.) tional reading, use Hawaiian language materials. Harlow, Jean, 1911-1937 RT Hawaiian language materials [AC only] Harmonica Hawaiian language materials [AC only] RT Mouth organs §Use for works written in Hawaiian intended primarily for general Harmony [S] information or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in BT Music English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Harmony (Aesthetics) reading texts in Hawaiian containing material for instruction and prac- Harmsen, Dorothy tice in reading that language, use Hawaiian language—Readers. Harmsen, William RT Hawaiian language—Readers [AC only] Harness racing (May add geog subd) —Bilingual [AC only] Harold, King of England, 1022?-1066 Hawking, S. W. (Stephen W.) Harp Hawkins, Dwight, 1938- Harp seal (May add geog subd) Hawks (May add geog subd) Harper, Valerie NT Goshawk Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) Osprey Harrier (Jet fighter plane) Hawks, Howard, 1896- Harriman, W. Averell (William Averell), 1891-1986 Hawley, Richard A. Harris, Franco, 1950- Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864 Helpfulness / 91

Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864. Scarlet letter Hearst, Patricia, 1954- Hawthorne, Sophia Amelia Peabody, 1811-1871 Hearst, William Randolph, 1863-1951 Hay [S] (May add geog subd) Heart [S] Hay fever [S] (May add geog subd) Heart, Artificial Hayden, Melissa Heart arrest Haydn, Joseph, 1732-1809 USE Cardiac arrest Hayes, Billy Heart attack Hayes, Elvin, 1945- USE Myocardial infarction Hayes, Rutherford Birchard, 1822-1893 Heat [S] Hay-fever plants (May add geog subd) Heat Moon, William Least Haymarket Square Riot, Chicago, Ill., 1886 [650] Heat waves (Meteorology) Hays, John Coffee, 1817-1883 Heath, Ralph Hays County (Tex.) Heathcliff (Fictitious character) [650] Hayslip, Le Ly Heating [S] Haywood, Big Bill, 1869-1928 Heaven [S] Hayworth, Rita, 1918-1987 Heaven in art Hazardous occupations UF Heaven—Art UF Occupations, Dangerous Heavy metal (Music) Hazardous substances [S] (May add geog subd) Hebrew language [S] (May add geog subd) Hazardous wastes [S] (May add geog subd) —Readers [AC only] Hazing (May add geog subd) wUse for reading texts in Hebrew containing material for instruc- Head [S] tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in He- Head in art brew intended primarily for general information or recreational Head of the class (Television program) [630] reading, use Hebrew language materials. Headache RT Hebrew language materials [AC only] Heads of state [S] (May add geog subd) Hebrew language materials [AC only] NT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. §Use for works written in Hebrew intended primarily for general in- Women heads of state formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in —Dwellings (May add geog subd) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Heal, David reading texts in Hebrew containing material for instruction and prac- Healers tice in reading that language, use Hebrew language—Readers. Healing (May add geog subd) RT Hebrew language—Readers [AC only] Healing of the paralytic (Miracle) [650] —Bilingual [AC only] Health [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Hebrides (Scotland) UF Hygiene [AC only] Hecate (Greek deity) [650] NT Cleanliness [AC only] Hedgehogs SA the subdivision —Health and hygiene Hegel, Georg William Friedrich, 1770-1831 Health and race (May add geog subd) Heidelberg (Germany) Health attitudes (May add geog subd) Heiden, Eric Health behavior (May add geog subd) Heifer Project Health education [S] (May add geog subd) Height, Body Health facilities (May add geog subd) USE Stature Health food Hein, Piet, 1578-1629 USE Natural foods Heinlein, Robert A. (Robert Anson), 1907- Health foods Heisman Trophy [650] USE Natural foods Heisman, John W. (John William), 1869-1936 RT Cookery—Natural foods [AC only] Heisman Trophy Health insurance Heldensage USE Insurance, Health UF Heroic saga Health maintenance organizations [S] (May add geog subd) Helen of Troy (Greek mythology) [650] Health occupations (May add geog subd) Helfer, Tana Health occupations schools (May add geog subd) Helicopter ambulances (May add geog subd) Health officers Helicopter pilots Health policy Helicopters [S] USE Medical policy —Piloting [S] Health promotion (May add geog subd) Hellcat (Fighter planes) Health risk assessment (May add geog subd) Hellenism [S] Health services Heller, Joseph. Catch 22 USE Medical care Heller, Ruth, 1924- Healy, John J. Hellman, Lillian, 1906- Healy, Johnny, 1840-1908 Helmets Healy, Katherine Helmholtz, Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von, 1821-1894 Hearing [S] Helpfulness [AC only] Hearing aids [S] (May add geog subd) UF Helping behavior Hearing disorders (May add geog subd) Helping behavior NT Tinnitus USE Helpfulness [AC only] Hearing ear dogs [S] (May add geog subd) Hematology (May add geog subd) Hearing impaired [S] Hemenway, Harriet BT Physically handicapped Hemingway, Ernest, 1899-1961 NT Deaf Hemingway, Ernest, 1899-1961. Farewell to arms Video recordings for the hearing impaired Hemingway, Ernest, 1899-1961. Old man and the sea 92 / Helping behavior

Hemingway, Gregory H., 1931- Heroin [S] (May add geog subd) Hemiptera (May add geog subd) Heroin habit (May add geog subd) BT Insects Heroines Henderson, James Pinckney, 1808-1858 Herons (May add geog subd) Henderson, Rickey, 1958- NT Cattle egret Henrich, Tommy Great blue heron Hendrix, Jimi Herpes genitalis Henio, Katie Herpes zoster Henrietta Maria, Queen, consort of Charles I, King of England, 1609-1669 USE Shingles (Disease) Henrique, o Navegador, Infante of Portugal, 1394-1460 Herpesvirus diseases (May add geog subd) USE Henry the Navigator, 1394-1460 [AC only] Herr family [600] Henry, Annie Herr, Hugh Henry, Clifton Herrera, Carolina, 1939- Henry, Infante of Portugal, 1394-1460 Herrera, Juan Felipe USE Henry the Navigator, 1394-1460 [AC only] Herring (May add geog subd) Henry, Marguerite, 1902- Herring gull Henry, O., 1862-1910 Herriot, James UF O’Henry, 1862-1910 Herrmann, Alexander, 1843-1896 Porter, William Sidney, 1823-1910 Herrmann, Carl, 1816-1887 Henry, Patrick, 1736-1799 Herschel, Caroline Lucretia, 1750-1848 Henry I, King of England, 1068-1135 Herschel, William, Sir, 1738-1822 Henry II, King of England, 1133-1189 Hersey, John, 1914- Henry III, King of England, 1207-1272 Hersh, Gizelle, 1922- Henry IV, King of England, 1267-1413 Hershey, Milton Snavely, 1857-1945 Henry V, King of England, 1387-1422 Hershiser, Orel Henry VI, King of England, 1421-1471 Herzl, Theodor, 1860-1904 Henry VII, King of England, 1457-1509 Hess, Markus Henry VIII, King of England, 1491-1547 Hess, Rudolf, 1894-1987 Henry Ford Peace Expedition, 1915-1916 [611] Hesse, Hermann, 1877-1962 Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum (Del.) [610] Hessians [650] Henry the Navigator, 1394-1460 [AC only] Hewitt, Don, 1922- UF Henrique, o Navegador, Infante of Portugal, 1394-1460 Heydrich, Reinhard, 1904-1942 Henry, Infante of Portugal, 1394-1460 Heyerdahl, Thor Hens Hezekiah, King of Judah [600] USE Chickens Hiawatha, 15th cent. Poultry Hiawatha (Express train) [650] Hensel, Fanny Mendelssohn, 1805-1847 Hibbing (Minn.) Henson, Anaukaq, 1906- Hibernation [S] Henson, Jim SA the subdivision —Hibernation Henson, Matthew Alexander, 1866-1955 Hibiscus syriacus Hepatitis USE Rose of Sharon [AC only] Hepatitis, Viral (May add geog subd) Hiccups Hepburn, Audrey, 1929- Hickok, Lorena A. Hepburn, Katharine, 1909- Hickok, Richard Eugene, 1931-1965 Heracles (Greek mythology) [650] Hickok, Wild Bill, 1837-1876 Heraldry [S] (May add geog subd) Hicks, David, 1929- NT Crests Hicks, Edward, 1780-1849. Peaceable Kingdom Heralds Hidalgo y Costilla, Miguel, 1753-1811 Herb gardening (May add geog subd) Hidatsa Indians [650] Herbalists Hidden treasure (Parable) [650] Herbals Hide-and-go-seek BT Botanical literature USE Hide-and-seek [AC only] Herbert, Frank Hide-and-seek [AC only] Herbivores (May add geog subd) UF Hide-and-go-seek Herbivores, Fossil BT Games Herbs [S] (May add geog subd) Play Hercegovina Hieroglyphics [S] USE Bosnia and Hercegovina RT Picture-writing Herculaneum (Extinct city) [651] Higginbotham, Bill Hercules (Roman mythology) [650] High blood pressure Herders USE Hypertension Heredity [S] High Holidays Herero (African people) High interest-low vocabulary books Hermes (Greek deity) High school attendance (May add geog subd) Hermit crabs [S] (May add geog subd) High school dropouts Hermits [S] High school equivalency examinations (May add geog subd) Herodotus BT General educational development tests Heroes High school graduates Heroes in literature High school libraries [S] (May add geog subd) Heroes in motion pictures —Book lists Heroes Unlimited (Game) [650] High school principals Hmong Americans / 93

High school students [S] Hispanic American poetry (Spanish) —Library orientation Hispanic Americans [S] High school students’ writings UF Latinos USE Youths’ writings [AC only] NT Cuban Americans High school teachers Mexican Americans —Salaries, etc. Puerto Ricans High school teaching (May add geog subd) Hispanic politicians High schools [S] (May add geog subd) USE Politicians, Hispanic High technology (May add geog subd) Hiss, Alger RT Technology Historians [S] High technology industries (May add geog subd) Historic buildings [S] (May add geog subd) High-carbohydrate diet (May add geog subd) RT Literary landmarks BT Diet Historic sites [S] (May add geog subd) Higher education —Interpretive programs USE Education, Higher Historical fiction [S] High-fiber diet Historical geography [S] BT Diet SA the subdivision —Historical geography High-fidelity sound systems [S] Historical geology Highlander Research and Education Center (Knoxville, Tenn.) [610] Historical markers (May add geog subd) High-potassium diet (May add geog subd) Historical libraries High-speed aeronautics USE History—Societies, etc. Highway engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Historical sociology Hijacking of aircraft (May add geog subd) Historiography [S] (May add geog subd) Hiking [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Historiography Hilfiker, David History [S] Hill, Anita SA the subdivisions —History and —History—16th [17th, etc.] Hill, Grant century, —History, Local, etc. Hill, Jean —Errors, inventions, etc. Hillary, Edmund, Sir History, Ancient Hilliard, David History, Modern Himalaya Mountains —16th century Himalaya Mountains Region —17th century Himes, Chester B., 1909- —18th century Himmler, Heinrich, 1900-1945 —19th century Hindenburg, Paul von, 1847-1934 —19th century Hindenburg (Airship) —20th century Hindi language [S] (May add geog subd) —1945- —Readers [AC only] History in art wUse for reading texts in Hindi containing material for instruction Hit-and-run drivers and practice in reading that language. For works written in Hindi Hitchcock, Alfred, 1899- intended primarily for general information or recreational reading, Hitchhiking use Hindi language materials. Hitler, Adolf, 1889-1945 RT Hindi language materials [AC only] —Assassination attempt, 1944 Hindi language materials [AC only] Hitler-Jugend §Use for works written in Hindi intended primarily for general infor- USE Hitler Youth [AC only] mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Eng- Hitler Youth [AC only] lish are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading UF Hitler-Jugend texts in Hindi containing material for instruction and practice in read- Nazi Youth Movement ing that language, use Hindi language—Readers. BT National Socialism [AC only] RT Hindi language—Readers [AC only] Youth movement—Germany [AC only] —Bilingual [AC only] Hittites [S] Hindu astrology HIV (Viruses) (May add geog subd) Hinduism [S] (May add geog subd) RT AIDS (Disease) BT Religions HIV infections (May add geog subd) Hindus [S] (May add geog subd) Hiva Oa (Marquesas Islands) Hingle, Patricia Hmong folklore Hinton, Eddie, 1947- USE Hmong (Asian people)—Folklore [AC only] Hinton, S. E. Hmong (Asian people) (May add geog subd) [650] Hippeastrum —Folklore [AC only] USE Amaryllis (Hippeastrum) [AC only] UF Hmong folklore Hippies [S] Folklore, Hmong Hippocrates Hmong Americans [650] —Folklore [AC only]

Hippopotamus Hmong language Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 1901- —Readers [AC only] Hiroshima-shi (Japan) wUse for reading texts in Hmong containing material for instruc- —History tion and practice in reading the language. For works written in — —Bombardment, 1945 Hmong intended primarily for general information or recreational Hispanic American families [650] reading, use Hmong language materials. Hispanic American literature (Spanish) (May add geog subd) RT Hmong language materials [AC only] 94 / Hmong language

Hmong language Hmong language materials [AC only] Home and school [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in Hmong intended primarily for general in- Home banking services (May add geog subd) formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Home care services [S] (May add geog subd) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Home computers reading texts in Hmong containing material for instruction and practice USE Microcomputers in reading that language, use Hmong language—Readers. Home economics [S] (May add geog subd) RT Hmong language—Readers [AC only] UF Housekeeping —Bilingual [AC only] Home labor (May add geog subd) Ho, Chi Minh, 1890-1969 RT Home businesses Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) Home nursing [S] (May add geog subd) Hoang, Anh Chau, 1979 or 80- Home missions Hoarding of money UF Missions, Home Hoban, James, ca. 1762-1831 BT Missions Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679 Home runs (Baseball) Hobbies [S] Home schooling [S] (May add geog subd) Hobbit (Motion picture) [630] Home video systems [S] Hobbs, Anne Home-based businesses (May add geog subd) Hocken, Sheila UF Home business Hockey [S] (May add geog subd) Homeless children Hockey players USE Homeless persons [AC, S] Hockey stories Homeless persons [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Hodgkin’s disease (May add geog subd) UF Homeless children Hoffman, William, 1937- Homeless youth Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966 Homelessness [S] Hogan, Ben, 1912- Homeopathy [S] (May add geog subd) Hogan, Hulk, 1955- BT Alternative medicine Hogarth, William, 1697-1764 Homeostasis Hogg, Ima Homer Hogrogian, Nonny Homer. Iliad Hohokam culture [650] Homer. Odyssey Hoisting machinery UF Odyssey Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 Homer, Winslow, 1836-1910 Holden, Edith, 1871-1920 Homer, Winslow, 1836-1910. Gulf stream Holding companies (May add geog subd) Homesickness (May add geog subd) Hole-in-the-Day, Chief, 1828-1868 Homestead law (May add geog subd) Holes Homework Holgate Toy Company [610] Homing pigeons (May add geog subd) Holiday, Billie, 1915-1959 Homonyms Holiday cookery (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Homonyms BT Cookery Homoptera Holiday decorations [S] USE Homopterans [AC only] Holidays [S] (May add geog subd) Homopterans [AC only] Holidays in art UF Homoptera Holistic medicine [S] (May add geog subd) BT Insects Holland NT Aphids Holley, Mary Austin, 1784-1846 Homosexuality [S] (May add geog subd) Holly, Buddy, 1936-1959 Homosexuality and education (May add geog subd) Hollywood (Los Angeles, Calif.) Honduras Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 1841-1935 Honesty [AC, S] Holmes, Sherlock (Fictitious character) UF Truthfulness and falsehood NT Cheating Holocaust, Jewish (1933-1945) [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Honey [S] (May add geog subd) RT Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust Honey-eating animals Holocaust, Jewish (1933-1945), in art USE Nectarivores Holocaust, Jewish (1933-1945), in literature Honeybee (May add geog subd) Holocaust, Jewish (1933-1945), in motion pictures Honeyguides Holocaust survivors [S] Honeymoon (May add geog subd) Holographic wills (May add geog subd) Hong Kong BT Wills Hong Kong (China) Holography [S] (May add geog subd) Honolulu (Hawaii) BT Three-dimensional display systems Holy grail Hood (Battle cruiser) [610] USE Grail Hoodlums Holy Roman Empire [S] Hoodoo (Cult) (May add geog subd) [650] Holy Shroud BT Voodooism Holy Spirit [S] Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964 Holy Week [S] Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972 Home [S] (May add geog subd) Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944 RT Dwellings Hoover Dam (Ariz. And Nev.) SA the subdivision —Homes and haunts Hope [AC, S] Home, D. D. (Daniel Dunglas), 1833-1886 NT Disappointment [AC only] Home accidents [S] (May add geog subd) Hope, Anthony, 1863-1933. Prisoner of Zenda Household dirt / 95

Hope, Bob, 1903- Horses [S] (May add geog subd) Hope, John, 1868-1936 —Breeding [AC, S] Hope diamond UF Horse breeding Hopi Indians [650] NT Ponies Hopi language (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific breeds and types of horses —Readers [AC only] Horses in art wUse for reading texts in Hopi containing material for instruction Horseshoe crabs [AC only] and practice in reading that language. For works written in Hopi in- UF narrower terms, e.g. Horseshoe crab, Atlantic tended primarily for general information or recreational reading, use Horseshoeing Hopi language materials. Horsewomen RT Hopi language materials [AC only] USE Horsemen and horsewomen Hopi language materials [AC only] Hortense, consort of Louis Bonaparte, King of Holland, 1783-1837 §Use for works written in Hopi intended primarily for general infor- Horticulture [S] (May add geog subd) mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Eng- Horwitz, Tony, 1958- lish are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading Hospice care (May add geog subd) texts in Hopi containing material for instruction and practice in reading Hospices (Terminal care) (May add geog subd) that language, use Hopi language—Readers. Hospitality RT Hopi language—Readers [AC only] Hospitality industry —Bilingual [AC only] Hospitals [S] (May add geog subd) Hopkins, Lee Bennett SA the subdivisions —Hospital care and —Hospitals Hopkins, Sarah Winnemucca, 1844?-1891 —Emergency service Hopkins, Stephen, 1581-1644 Höss, Rudolf, 1900-1947 Hopper, Edward, 1882-1967 Hostages [S] Hopper, Grace Murray Hot air balloons Hopscotch Hot peppers (May add geog subd) BT Games RT Cookery—Hot peppers [AC pattern] Horary astrology (May add geog subd) Hot rods BT Astrology BT Automobiles, Racing Hormones [S] Hot springs NT Pheromones Hot Springs (Ark.) Horn, Tom, 1860-1903 Hot weather clothing Horn (Musical instrument) Hotcakes Hornbills USE Pancakes, waffles, etc. Hornblower, Horatio (Fictitious character) [650] Hotel management Horne, Lena Hotels Horned toads USE Hotels, motels, etc. [AC only] Horowitz, Vladimir, 1904- Hotels, motels, etc. [AC only] (May add geog subd) Horner, John R. UF Hotels Horney, Karen, 1885-1952 Hotels, taverns, etc. Horns Motels Horoscopes [S] Hotels, taverns, etc. Horror [S] USE Hotels, motels, etc. [AC only] —Fiction Hotlines (Counseling) (May add geog subd) USE Horror stories [AC only] Houdini, Harry, 1874-1926 Horror films [S] (May add geog subd) Hounds Horror plays [S] Hours of labor [S] (May add geog subd) Horror stories [AC only] House built upon a rock (Parable) [650] UF Horror—Fiction House buying (May add geog subd) Horror tales House cleaning [S] Horror tales House construction [S] (May add geog subd) USE Horror stories [AC only] House furnishings (May add geog subd) Horror television programs [S] House of Representatives Horse breeding USE United States. Congress. House USE Horses—Breeding [AC only] House painting [S] Horse breeds (May add geog subd) House plant industry (May add geog subd) Horse farms House plants Horse industry (May add geog subd) BT Indoor gardens Horse pulling contests House selling (May add geog subd) Horse race betting Houseboats [S] (May add geog subd) USE Horse racing—Betting Housefly Horse racing [S] (May add geog subd) Household appliances UF Horse-racing Household appliances, Electric (May add geog subd) Horseracing Household dirt [AC only] RT Jockeys UF Dirt, Household —Betting BT Dust Horse shows (May add geog subd) Household ecology (May add geog subd) UF Horse-shows Household employees [AC, S] Horse sports (May add geog subd) UF Domestic employees Horse trainers Domestics Horsemanship [S] (May add geog subd) Servants NT Steeplechasing RT Labor Horsemen and horsewomen Household pests [S] (May add geog subd) 96 / Household ecology

Household supplies (May add geog subd) Human engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Houseman, John Human evolution Housekeeping USE Evolution [AC, S] USE Home economics Human experimentation in medicine [S] (May add geog subd) Houses Human figure in art USE Architecture, Domestic RT Figure drawing Dwellings Human gene mapping (May add geog subd) RT Home Human genetics Housewives Human Genome Project [610] Housing [S] (May add geog subd) Human geography [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Housing Human growth (May add geog subd) —Costs RT Growth Housing and health (May add geog subd) Human information processing Housing policy (May add geog subd) Human life cycle Houston (Tex.) USE Life cycle, Human Houston, Jeanne Wakatsuki Human locomotion [S] (May add geog subd) Houston, Margaret Lea, 1819-1867 Human mechanics Houston, Sam, 1793-1863 Human physiology Houston, Temple Lea, 1860-1905 BT Physiology Houston, Whitney Human powered aircraft Houston Astros (Baseball team) [610] Human powered vehicles Houston Livestock Show And Rodeo (Organization) [610] Human relations Houston Oilers (Football team) [610] USE Interpersonal relations Houston Rockets (Basketball team) [610] Human reproduction (May add geog subd) Hoving, Thomas, 1931- Human rights [S] (May add geog subd) Howard the Duck (Comic strip) [630] Human rights workers Howard the Duck (Motion picture) [630] Human services (May add geog subd) Howarth, William L., 1940- Human settlements Howe, Elias, 1820-1895 Human skeleton Howe, James, 1946- Human skin color Hoxic, Vinnie (Ream), 1847-1914 UF Color of man USE Ream, Vinnie, 1847-1914 Human-animal communication Hoyle, Edmond, 1672-1769 Human-animal relationships Hrubieszow (Poland) Human-computer interaction Huang, Ru Chih Cheo Humanism [S] (May add geog subd) Huao Indians [650] Humanistic education Hubbel, James USE Education, Humanistic Hubble, Edwin Powell, 1889-1953 Humanistic ethics Hubble Space Telescope (Spacecraft) [610] Humanists Hudson, Henry, d. 1611 Humanitarianism Hudson River (N.Y. and N.J.) Humanities [S] (May add geog subd) Hudson, Rock, 1925-1985 RT Science and the humanities Hudson’s Bay Company [610] Humboldt, Alexander von, 1769-1859 Huerta, Dolores, 1930- Hume, George Basil Hugging [S] (May add geog subd) Humes, Arthur Grover, 1916- Hughes, Arizona Houston, 1876-1969 Humidity [S] (May add geog subd) Hughes, John R. (John Reynolds), 1855-1947 Hummel art (May add geog subd) Hughes, Langston, 1902-1967 Hummel figurines Hughes, Mack, 1909- Hummingbirds (May add geog subd) Hughes family [600] Humor Hughes Flying-boat (Seaplane) [650] USE Anecdotes Hughetta, Sister Wit and Humor [AC, S] Huguenots [650] SA the subdivisions —Humor and —Wit and humor Huichol Indians [650] Humorists [S] Hui-shen, 5th cent. Humorous plays [AC only] Hull, Brett, 1964- UF American drama (Comedy) Hull House (Chicago, Ill.) [S] [610] Comedies Human anatomy [S] (May add geog subd) BT Plays UF Anatomy, Human Humorous poetry [S] Human behavior [S] NT Limericks Human beings [S] Nonsense verses —Effect of environment on (May add geog subd) Humorous songs —Origin Humorous stories Human beings in art Humpback whale (May add geog subd) Human biology Humphrey, Hubert H. (Hubert Horatio), 1911-1978 Human body Humphrey, William USE Body, Human Humphrey (Whale) Human capital [S] (May add geog subd) Humphreys, George, 1899- Human ecology [S] (May add geog subd) Humphris, Susan —Moral and ethical aspects Humphry, Ann, d. 1991 USE Environmental ethics Hundred Years’ War, 1339-1453 [S] [650] IBM Personal System/2 (Computer system) / 97

Hungarian Americans [650] Hydrothermal vents Hungary Hyenas —History [S] Hygiene — —1918-1945 USE Cleanliness [AC only] — —Revolution, 1956 Health [AC only] —Politics and government Hyla crucifer — —1945-1989 USE Spring peeper — —1989- Hylidae Hunger [S] USE Tree frogs [AC only] Hunkpapa Indians [650] Hyman, Dick, 1927- Huns [650] Hyman, Trina Schart Hunt, Annie Mae, 1909- Hymenoptera Hunt family [600] BT Insects Hunt, Leigh, 1784-1859 Hymn tunes Hunt, W. Holman (William Holman), 1827-1910 Hymn writers Hunter, Jim, 1946- Hymns [S] (May add geog subd) Hunter, John, 1728-1793 Hynd, David Hunter, Latoya Hyperactive child syndrome Hunters USE Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Hunters (Horses) Hyperactive children [S] Hunting [S] (May add geog subd) RT Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder —Fiction [AC only] Hyperbola UF Hunting stories BT Conic sections BT Sports—Fiction [AC only] HyperCard (Computer file) [630] NT Decoys (Hunting) Hypercholesteremia (May add geog subd) Muzzleloader hunting Hypermedia systems (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Hunting Hypersensitivity Hunting dogs USE Allergy BT Dogs Hyperspace Hunting guns BT Geometry BT Firearms RT Space and time Hunting stories Hypertension [S] (May add geog subd) USE Hunting—Fiction [AC only] UF High blood pressure Huntington’s chorea (May add geog subd) Hypnotism [S] Huntley, Chet, 1911-1974 Hypocrisy Huron, Lake (Mich. and Ont.) Hypoglycemia Huron Indians Hypothalamic hormones USE Wyandot Indians Hypothesis Hurricane Andrew, 1992 [650] Hypsilophodon Hurricane Hugo, 1989 [650] Hyraxes Hurricane Island Outward Bound School [610] Hysteria (May add geog subd) Hurricanes [S] Iacocca, Lee A. Hurston, Zora Neale Iago (Fictitious character) [650] Husband and wife (May add geog subd) Ibans (Bornean people) [650] Husbandry, Animal Ibex USE Domestic animals UF Alpine mountain goat Husbands [S] IBM-compatible computers [650] Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935- UF Clones of IBM computers Hussein, Saddam, 1937- IBM computers [650] Hutchinson, Anne Marbury, 1591-1643 IBM microcomputers [650] Hutsuls [650] IBM PC BT Ukrainians USE IBM Personal Computer Hutterian Brethren [650] IBM PCjr (Computer) [650] Hutton, James, 1726-1797 IBM Personal Computer [650] Huxley, Aldous, 1894-1963 IBM Personal Computer PC 5150 (Computer) Huxley, Elspeth Joscelin Grant, 1907- USE IBM Personal Computer Huynh, Dan Thuy IBM Personal System/2 (Computer system) [650] Huynh, Quang Nhuong UF IBM PS/2 Model 25 (Computer) Hydra (Greek mythology) [650] IBM PS/2 Model 5150 Hydraulic engineering [S] IBM PS/2 Model 56SX (Computer) Hydrocephalus (May add geog subd) PS/2 Model 25 (Computer) Hydroelectric power plants [S] (May add geog subd)

Hydrogen [S] Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906 Hydrologic cycle Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906. Doll’s house [AC only] UF Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906. Dukkehjem Hydrology (May add geog subd) Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906. Dukkehjem Hydroponics [S] (May add geog subd) USE Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906. Doll’s house [AC only] Hydrostatics [S] Icarus (Greek mythology) [650] Hydrotherapy [S] (May add geog subd) Ice (May add geog subd) Hydrothermal vent ecology 98 / Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906

Ice caps (May add geog subd) Illustration of books [S] (May add geog subd) Ice cream cones RT Animal painting and illustration Ice cream, ices, etc. [S] Illustrators [S] Ice cream industry (May add geog subd) §Use also the names of individual illustrators. Ice cream parlors Illustrators, English Ice fishing [S] (May add geog subd) Image processing Ice industry BT Imaging systems Ice sheets (May add geog subd) RT Scanning systems Ice skaters [AC only] —Digital techniques UF Skaters Imagery (Psychology) Ice skating [AC, S] ImageWriter II (Printer) [650] UF Skating UF Apple ImageWriter II (Printer) Icebergs [S] Imaginary companions Iceboating (May add geog subd) USE Imaginary playmates [AC, S] Iceland Imaginary friends Iceland pony USE Imaginary playmates [AC only] Ichthyologists Imaginary places RT Fishes Imaginary playmates [AC, S] Ichthyosaurus UF Friends, Imaginary Icon painting (May add geog subd) Imaginary companions Icons (May add geog subd) Imaginary friends BT Christian art and symbolism Invisible playmates Idaho Make-believe playmates Ideal gas law Playmates, Imaginary Identity [AC only] BT Friendship UF Identity (Philosophical concept) Imagination Identity (Psychology) Play Personal identity Imaginary wars and battles RT Individuality Imagination [S] Personality NT Imaginary playmates [AC only] Identity (Philosophical concept) Imaging systems in astronomy USE Identity [AC only] Imitation Identity (Psychology) Imitation (in literature) USE Identity [AC only] Immigrants [S] (May add geog subd) Idioms NT Teenage immigrants SA the subdivision —Idioms Immigration Idlefonso USE Emigration and immigration Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, Alaska [650] Immortalism Idol, Billy USE Immortality [AC, S] Idun, (Norse deity) [650] Immortality [S] Ifugao (Philippine people) [650] §Use for works on both the concept of the survival of the soul after Ifugao language death and the concept of living indefinitely in the flesh. [AC only] BT Philippines—Languages UF Immortalism [AC only] Igbo (African people) [650] RT Death —Folklore [AC only] Immune system [S] UF Folklore, Igbo RT AIDS (Disease) Igbo folklore Immunology Igbo folklore Immunity [S] USE Igbo (African people)—Folklore [AC only] RT Allergy Iglesias, Julio, 1943- Medicine Igloos Pathology BT Dwellings Vaccination Ignatius, of Loyola, Saint, 1491-1556 Immunization in children Iguana (Genus) (May add geog subd) Immunologic diseases (May add geog subd) Iguanas Immunology (May add geog subd) Iguanodon RT AIDS (Disease) Illegal aliens [S] Immune system UF Aliens, Illegal NT Phagocytocis Illinois SA the subdivision —Immunology Illiteracy Immunotherapy (May add geog subd) USE Literacy Impatiens RT Reading Impeachments [S] (May add geog subd) Illness SA the subdivision —Impeachment USE Diseases Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1914-1917 [611] Illumination of books and manuscripts [S] (May add geog subd) Imperialism [S] Illustrated books, Children’s Impersonation USE Illustrated children’s books Impetigo Illustrated children’s books (May add geog subd) Implants, Artificial UF Illustrated books, Children’s Implements, utensils, etc (May add geog subd) RT Picture books Imports [S] (May add geog subd) Toy and movable books Impostors and imposture [S] Industrial housekeeping / 99

RT Counterfeits and counterfeiting Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore (Ind.) [651] Forgery Indiana Pacers (Basketball team) [610] Fraud Indianapolis (Cruiser) Quacks and quackery Indianapolis (Ind.) Impotence (May add geog subd) Indianapolis Colts (Football team) [610] Impressionism (Art) [S] (May add geog subd) Indianapolis Speedway Race [611] BT Art, Modern—19th century Indians [S] (May add geog subd) RT Post-impressionism (Art) —First contact with Europeans Impressionist artists —Treatment [AC only] (May add geog subd) Improvisation (Acting) UF Indians, Treatment of USE Plays—Improvisation [AC only] SA the names of specific Indian nations and tribes Inauguration Day Indians, Treatment of Inboard-outboard engines USE Indians—Treatment [AC only] Incas [S] [650] Indians in literature (May add geog subd) Incense (May add geog subd) Indians of Central America [S] (May add geog subd) Incest [S] Indians of Mexico [S] (May add geog subd) RT Child molesting Indians of North America [South America, etc.] [AC, S] (May add Incest victims geog subd) Incineration (May add geog subd) —Folklore [AC, S] RT Refuse and refuse disposal wSingle myths or collections of mythology of a specific tribe are Inclined planes entered under the name of the tribe with the subdivision —Folklore. Income distribution (May add geog subd) UF Indian mythology—North America, [South America, etc.] Income tax [S] Indians of North America, [South America, etc.]—Legends RT Taxation —Legends Incorporation (May add geog subd) USE Indians of North America, [South America, etc.] —Folklore Indentured servants [AC, S] Independence Day (Mexico) —Mixed descent Independence Hall (Philadelphia, Pa.) [610] —Wars Independence (Mo.) — —1600-1750 Independent regulatory commissions (May add geog subd) — —1866-1895 Indexes [S] Indians of South America [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Indexes Indians of the West Indies [S] Indexing [S] Indiantown (Fla.) India Indic literature [S] (May add geog subd) —History Indic poetry (May add geog subd) — —1000-1526 Indic poetry (English) — —1526-1765 Indigenous peoples — —British occupation, 1765-1947 UF Native peoples — —Sepoy Rebelliion, 1857-1858 Individual differences (May add geog subd) — —1947- Individualism [S] (May add geog subd) —Politics and government Individuality [S] — —20th century RT Identity (Psychology) Self — —1919-1947 Individualized instruction [S] Indian architecture (May add geog subd) Individualized reading instruction Indian art (May add geog subd) Indochina [S] Indian baskets Indochinese Americans [650] Indian beadwork Indochinese War, 1946-1954 [650] Indian calendar (May add geog subd) Indonesia Indian captivities (May add geog subd) Indoor air pollution (May add geog subd) Indian cookery Indoor games [S] (May add geog subd) BT Cookery UF Creative activities and seat work [AC, S] Indian craft Indoor gardening [S] Indian dance (May add geog subd) NT House plants [S] Indian leatherwork Indoor gardens (May add geog subd) Indian mythology (May add geog subd) BT Gardens —North America, [South America, etc.] Indus civilization USE Indians of North America, [South America, etc.] —Folklore BT Pakistan—Antiquities [AC only] Industrial arts [S] Indian Ocean RT Carpentry Indian outlaws Vocational education Indian painting (May add geog subd) Woodwork Indian paintbrush Industrial arts education USE Castilleja Industrial engineering Indian philosophy (May add geog subd) Industrial housekeeping Indian poetry (May add geog subd) Industrial hygiene Indian python (May add geog subd) Industrial hygienists Indian reservations (May add geog subd) Industrial management (May add geog subd) Indian sign language Industrial minerals Indian textile fabrics Industrial mobilization [S] (May add geog subd) Indian women (May add geog subd) RT War—Economic aspects Indiana Industrial museums (May add geog subd) 100 / Industrial hygiene

Industrial productivity (May add geog subd) Injuries Industrial promotion (May add geog subd) USE Accidents Industrial psychology USE Wounds and injuries USE Psychology, Industrial Inland navigation [S] (May add geog subd) Industrial publicity (May add geog subd) Inland water transportation Industrial relations [S] (May add geog subd) In-line skating [S] (May add geog subd) UF Employer-employee relations UF Rollerblading Industrial revolution [S] BT Roller skating UF Revolution, Industrial Inner child SA the subdivisions —Economic conditions and —Industries un- Inner cities [S] (May add geog subd) der names of countries Inner planets Industrial robots Inquisition [S] (May add geog subd) USE Robots, Industrial RT Catholic Church Industrial safety INS Industrialists USE United States. Immigration and Naturalization Service Industries [S] (May add geog subd) Insane, Criminal and dangerous Industry UF Criminal insane SA the subdivision —Industries Criminally insane Industry and education (May add geog subd) Insect pests [S] (May add geog subd) Industry and state (May add geog subd) UF Insects, Injurious and beneficial Inefficiency, Intellectual RT Insects USE Mental efficiency Pests Stupidity Insect rearing (May add geog subd) Inertia (Mechanics) Insect societies (May add geog subd) Infant care Insect sounds (May add geog subd) USE Babies—Care Insecticides [S] (May add geog subd) Infant Jesus of Prague (Sculpture) [650] Insectivora Infantry USE Insectivores [AC only] BT Armed forces Insectivores [AC only] (May add geog subd) Infantry drill and tactics UF Insectivora Infants Insect-plant relationships (May add geog subd) USE Babies [AC only] Insects [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Infancy RT Entomology Infants (Newborn) Insect pests USE Babies [AC only] NT Diptera Infection Homoptera RT Viruses Hymenoptera Infertility [S] (May add geog subd) Orthoptera Inflation (Finance) [S] (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific insects and types of insects Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.) —Metamorphosis Influence (Psychology) Insects, Aquatic Influenza [S] (May add geog subd) USE Aquatic insects Information networks [S] (May add geog subd) Insects, Injurious and beneficial Information retrieval USE Beneficial insects Information science [S] (May add geog subd) Insect pests Information services [S] (May add geog subd) Insects, Fossil RT Libraries Insects, Rare Reference services (Libraries) USE Rare animals [AC, S] Information society (May add geog subd) Insects as carriers of disease [S] (May add geog subd) Information storage and retrieval systems Insects as food (May add geog subd) RT Information retrieval Insects as pets Information superhighway Insects in art Information technology (May add geog subd) Insignia [S] (May add geog subd) Information theory RT Emblems Informed consent (Medical law) (May add geog subd) Insomnia [S] Infrared radiation [S] (May add geog subd) RT Sleep BT Radiation Installment plan [S] (May add geog subd) Infrared technology (May add geog subd) Instinct [S] BT Radiation Instructional materials Ingalls, Caroline Lake Quiner Instructional materials centers [S] (May add geog subd) Ingenuity —Acquisitions USE Problem solving —Collection development Ingredient substitutions (Cookery) —User education USE Cookery—Ingredient substitutions [AC pattern] Instructions to juries (May add geog subd) Ingres, Jean-Auguste-Dominique, 1780-1867 Instrument flying [S] Inheritance and succession [S] (May add geog subd) Instrumental music [S] (May add geog subd) UF Succession Instrumentation and orchestration [S] Inheritance and transfer tax [S] (May add geog subd) UF Orchestration Initials [S] Instruments Initiation rites Instruments, Musical Initiations (into trades, societies, etc.) USE Musical instruments Inventions / 101

Insulation (Heat) [S] International broadcasting Insulin International business enterprises (May add geog subd) RT Diabetes International Children’s Rain Forest (Costa Rica) [AC only] [651] Insurance, Automobile (May add geog subd) UF Bosque Eterno de los Niños (Costa Rica) Insurance, Casualty (May add geog subd) International competition [S] Insurance, Disability (May add geog subd) UF Competition, International Insurance, Health (May add geog subd) International cooperation [S] NT Medicaid RT League of Nations Medicare United Nations Insurance, Homeowners (May add geog subd) International Criminal Police Organization [610] Insurance, Life (May add geog subd) International economic relations [S] Insurance, Long-term care (May add geog subd) International Film Festival Insurance, Property (May add geog subd) USE Cannes Film Festival Insurance companies (May add geog subd) International finance Integrated software International Geophysical Year, 1957-1958 [650] UF Software, Integrated International organization [S] BT Computer software International Reading Association [610] Intel 80486 (Microprocessor) [650] International relations [S] Intellect [S] International trade [S] (May add geog subd) RT Cognition Internet (Computer network) [650] Personality and cognition BT Wide area networks (Computer networks) NT Cognitive styles Interns (Education) SA the subdivision —Intellectual life Interns (Medicine) Intellectual life [S] Internship programs Intellectual property (May add geog subd) Interpersonal communication (May add geog subd) NT Copyright Interpersonal conflict (May add geog subd) Inventions Interpersonal confrontation (May add geog subd) Patents Interpersonal relations Intellectuals [S] UF Human relations Intelligence levels (May add geog subd) Social behavior Intelligence officers Interplanetary visitors Intelligence service [S] (May add geog subd) USE Extraterrestrial beings [AC, S] §Use for works on the organization, function, and activities of par- Interplanetary voyages [S] ticular intelligence services. [AC, S] Interpreters for the deaf RT Espionage Interpreting and translating Spies USE Translating and interpreting —Fiction [AC only] Interracial adoption [S] (May add geog subd) wUse for fictional works on the activities of agents of an intelli- Interracial dating (May add geog subd) gence service. BT Dating RT Spy stories [AC, S] RT Interethnic dating Intelligence tests [S] (May add geog subd) Interracial marriage [S] (May add geog subd) Interaction analysis in education BT Marriage Interactive multimedia (May add geog subd) Interstellar communication [S] UF Interactive media Interstellar travel Intercollegiate Conference of Faculty Representatives [610] Intervention (International law) [S] Intercontinental ballistic missiles [S] Interviewing [S] Intercountry adoption Interviewing in journalism Intercultural communication (May add geog subd) Interviewing in radio Intercultural education (May add geog subd) Interviewing in television Interdisciplinary approach in education [S] (May add geog subd) Interviews (May add geog subd) Interest (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Interviews NT Interest rates Intifada, 1987 [650] Interest rates (May add geog subd) BT Israel-Arab conflicts BT Interest Intimacy (Psychology) Interethnic dating (May add geog subd) Intimidation BT Dating Intracoastal waterways (May add geog subd) RT Interracial dating Intractable pain (May add geog subd) Interfaith marriage [S] Inuit [S] Interferon BT Eskimos Intergenerational relations (May add geog subd) Inuit poetry Interior architecture Inuktitut poetry (May add geog subd) Interior decoration (May add geog subd) Invective [S] UF Interior design Inventions [S] (May add geog subd) Interior decorators BT Intellectual property Interior design Inventors [S] USE Interior decoration NT Women inventors Internal combustion engines Invertebrates [S] (May add geog subd) BT Engines BT Animals Internal medicine (May add geog subd) Invertebrates, Rare Internal security [S] (May add geog subd) USE Rare animals [AC, S] International agencies [S] (May add geog subd) Invertebrates as pets 102 / Inventors

Investment analysis Iron [S] Investment banking (May add geog subd) Iron Age [S] (May add geog subd) Investment trusts Iron and steel workers USE Mutual funds Iron industry and trade (May add geog subd) Investments [S] (May add geog subd) Iron mines and mining (May add geog subd) NT Futures BT Mines and mineral resources Mutual funds Ironstone china Securities Ironworks [AC only] (May add geog subd) [650] Stocks UF Iron-works RT Saving and investment Irony in literature Saving and thrift Iroquoian Indians [650] Stock exchange NT Cherokee Indians Investments, Foreign (May add geog subd) Iroquois Indians UF Foreign investments Wyandot Indians Invisible Man (Motion picture) [630] Iroquois Indians [650] Invisible playmates BT Indians of North America—New York (State) USE Imaginary playmates Indians of North America—Ontario Iona (Scotland) Iroquoian Indians Ionesco, Eugene Irrational numbers Ionizing radiation UF Numbers, Irrational Iowa Irreversible processes Ippisch, Hanneke Irrigation farming Iran [S] Irvine, Edith —History Irvine, Sarah Agnes Estelle, 1887-1970 — —To 640 Irving, John, 1942- — —Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, 1941-1979 Irving, Washington, 1783-1859 — —1979- Irwin, James B. (James Benson) Iran-Contra Affair, 1985-1990 [S] [650] Isaac (Biblical patriarch) [600] Iran Hostage Crisis, 1979-1981 [650] Isaac, Andrew, 1898- Iran-Iraq War, 1980-1988 [650] Isaac, John Iranian Americans [650] Isaacman, Clara Iranians [650] Isabella, d’Aragona, Duchess of Milan, consort of Gian Galeazzo NT Scythians Sforza, Duke of Milan, 1470-1524 Iraq Isabella, Queen, consort of Edward II, King of England, 1292-1358 —Civilization Isabella I, Queen of Spain, 1451-1504 — —To 634 Ishi, d. 1916 —History Isis (Egyptian deity) [650] — —To 634 Islam [S] (May add geog subd) Iraq-Kuwait Crisis, 1990-1991 BT Religions Ireland RT Sufism —History Islam and literature — —To 1172 Islam and politics (May add geog subd) — —1837-1901 BT Religion and politics — —20th century Islamic Empire — —Easter Rising, 1916 Islamic law [S] (May add geog subd) Irene, Empress of the East, 752?-803 Island animals [AC only] Irian Jaya (Indonesia) UF Animal fauna Iridium Island fauna Iris (Plant) USE Island animals [AC only] Irish (May add geog subd) Island ecology (May add geog subd) Irish Americans [650] Islands [S] (May add geog subd) Irish fiction (May add geog subd) Islands of the Pacific [S] Irish language (May add geog subd) Isle Royale National Park (Mich.) [651] —Readers [AC only] Isles of Shoals (Me. and N.H.) wUse for reading texts in Irish containing material for instruction Isometric exercises and practice in reading that language. For works written in Irish in- BT Exercise tended primarily for general information or recreational reading, use Isopoda Irish language materials. USE Isopods [AC only] RT Irish language materials [AC only] Isopods [AC only] Irish language materials [AC only] UF Isopoda §Use for works written in Irish intended primarily for general infor- NT Wood lice (Crustaceans) [AC only] mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Eng- Isopods as pets lish are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading NT Wood lice (Crustaceans) as pets [AC only] texts in Irish containing material for instruction and practice in reading Isozaki, Arata that language, use Irish language—Readers. Israel [S] RT Irish language—Readers [AC only] Israel-Arab conflicts [S] (May add geog subd) —Bilingual [AC only] NT Intifada, 1987 Irish literature (May add geog subd) Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949 [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Irish poetry (May add geog subd) Israel-Arab War, 1967 [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Irish question Israel-Arab War, 1973 [S] [650] Irish wolfhound Israel Museum (Jerusalem) [AC only] [610] Japanese / 103

UF Muze’on Yisra’el (Jerusalem) Jackson, Livia Bitton Israel Philharmonic Orchestra [AC only] [610] Jackson, Mahalia, 1911-1972 UF Tizmoret ha-filharmonit ha-Yísré’elit Jackson, Michael, 1958- Israeli poetry Jackson, Pete Israeli poetry (English) Jackson, Rachel, 1767-1828 Israelis [S] (May add geog subd) Jackson, Reggie Issus, Battle of, 333 B.C. [650] Jackson, Shirley, 1919-1965 Istanbul (Turkey) Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863 Isurus ´ Jackson Elementary School (Everett, Wash.) [610] USE Mako sharks [AC only] Jacksonville Jaguars (Football team) [610] Italia (Air-ship) [610] Jacob (Biblical patriarch) [600] Italian Americans [650] Jacobi, Carl Gustav, 1804-1851 Italian language (May add geog subd) Jacobite Rebellion, 1745-1746 —Readers [AC only] Jacobites [650] wUse for reading texts in Italian containing material for instruc- BT Religions tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Ital- Jacobs, Harriet A. (Harriet Ann), 1813-1897 ian intended primarily for general information or recreational Jade (May add geog subd) reading, use Italian language materials. Jaeger, Andrea RT Italian language materials [AC only] Jafferian, Serpoohi Christine, 1914- Italian language materials [AC only] Jaguar (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in Italian intended primarily for general infor- Jaguar automobile mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Eng- Jahangir, Emperor of Hindustan, 1569-1627 lish are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading Jahns, Hermine, 1893- texts in Italian containing material for instruction and practice in read- Jails (May add geog subd) ing that language, use Italian language—Readers. Jam RT Italian language—Readers [AC only] Jamaica —Bilingual [AC only] —History Italian poetry (May add geog subd) — —To 1962 Italians Jamaican poetry Italy [S] James, Alice, 1848-1892 —History [S] James, Daniel, 1920-1978 — —476-1268 James, Frank, 1844-1915 — —1492-1559 James, Henry, 1843-1916 — —19th century James, Henry, 1843-1916. Washington Square — —1849-1870 James, Jesse, 1847-1882 — —1870-1914 James, the Greater, Saint [600] — —20th century James, Will, 1892-1942 — —German occupation, 1943-1945 James, William, 1842-1910 — —Allied occupation, 1943-1947 James I, King of England, 1566-1625 —In art James family [600] —Politics and government [S] Jamestown (Va.) — —1914-1945 Jammu and Kashmir (India) — —20th century Japan [S] Ivan IV, Czar of Russia, 1530-1584 —Foreign relations Ivory (May add geog subd) — —1945- Ivory carving —History [S] Ivory Coast — —To 1868 USE Côte d’Ivoire — —1185-1868 Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945 — —Period of civil wars, 1480-1603 Iyengar, B. K. S., 1918- — —Tokugawa period, 1600-1868 Jack, the Ripper [600] — —1787-1868 Jack Frost [AC only] [650] — —Restoration, 1853-1870 UF Frost, Jack — —1868- BT [AC only] Winter — —20th century Jack-in-the-box — —1912-1945 Jack-in-the-pulpit — —1926-1945 Jack-o-lanterns — —Showa period, 1926-1989 Jackals — —Allied occupation, 1945-1952 Jackass penguin — —1952- [S] Jackpot (Dog) —Social conditions Jackrabbits — —1945- Jacks (Game) [650] Japanese (May add geog subd) Jacksboro (Tex.) Japanese Americans [650] Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 —Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945 Jackson, Anne, 1926- Japanese Americans in art Jackson, Bo, 1962- Japanese crane (May add geog subd) Jackson, Glen Japanese language [S] (May add geog subd) Jackson, Janet, 1966- —Readers [AC only] Jackson, Jesse, 1941- wUse for reading texts in Japanese containing material for instruc- Jackson, Joe, 1888-1951 tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Jackson, Laura (Riding), 1901- 104 / Japanese Americans

Japanese intended primarily for general information or recreational —Passion reading, use Japanese language materials. —Prayers [S] RT Japanese language materials [AC only] NT Lord’s prayer Japanese language materials [AC only] —Presentation §Use for works written in Japanese intended primarily for general —Resurrection [S] information or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in —Servanthood English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For —Temple visit at age twelve reading texts in Japanese containing material for instruction and prac- —Transfiguration tice in reading that language, use Japanese language—Readers. Jet boats RT Japanese language—Readers [AC only] Jet lag [S] —Bilingual [AC only] Jet planes [S] Japanese literature (May add geog subd) —Piloting Japanese macaque (May add geog subd) Jet planes, Military Japanese poetry (May add geog subd) Jet propulsion [S] Japanese Red Army [650] Jet skiing (May add geog subd) Japanese wrestling Jet transports USE Sumo Jewell, Geri Jaruzelski, W. (Wojciech) Jewelry [S] (May add geog subd) Jason (Greek mythology) [650] NT Paste jewelry Jataka stories Jewelry, Ancient Java (Indonesia) Jewelry as an investment Javelinas Jewelry making USE Peccaries Jewish-Arab relations [S] Javelin throwing Jewish art and symbolism BT Track and field Jewish crafts RT Weight throwing Jewish folk literature (May add geog subd) Jaworski, Leon Jewish folklore Jay, Allen USE Jews—Folklore [AC only] Jay, John, 1745-1829 Jewish law Jazz (May add geog subd) —Reform Judaism BT Music Jewish legends Jazz (Computer file) [630] USE Jews—Folklore [AC only] Jazz musicians Jewish literature [S] (May add geog subd) Jea, John, b. 1773 Jewish New Year Jealousy (May add geog subd) USE Rosh ha-Shanah Jeans (Clothing) Jewish religious education Jeep automobile Jewish religious poetry Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826 Jewish scholars Jefferson family [600] Jewish scribes Jehovah’s Witnesses [650] USE Scribes, Jewish Jelly Jewish way of life Jewish wit and humor Jellyfishes Jewish women BT Fishes UF Women, Jewish NT Portuguese man-of-war Jews [S] (May add geog subd) Jemison, Mae, 1956- SA the subdivisions —Jews and —Jews—Rescue Jemison, Mary, 1743-1833 —Dietary laws Jencken, Catherine Fox, 1836-1892 —Folklore [AC only] Jenkins, Barbara —Folklore, Jewish Jenkins, Peter, 1951- UF Jewish folklore Jenner, Bruce, 1949- Jewish legends Jenner, Edward, 1749-1823 Legends, Jewish Jennings, Waylon —Germany Jensen, Smoke (Fictitious character) [650] —History Jeremiah (Biblical prophet) [600] — —To 1200 B.C. Jericho — —To 70 A.D. —History — —953-586 B.C. — —Siege, ca. 1400 B.C. — —586 B.C.-70 A.D. Jerome, Saint, d. 419 or 20 — —168 B.C.-135 A.D. Jerusalem — —Rebellion, 66-73 —History — —70-1789 — —Siege, 1948 — —1933-1945 Jesse White Tumbling Team [610] — —1945- Jesuits [S] [650] —Persecutions [S] (May add geog subd) Jesus Christ [S] Jews, Ethiopian —Anointing at Bethany Jews in art —Baptism Jig saws —Blessing of children Jigsaw puzzles —Crucifixion [S] Jin, Sarunna —Entry into Jerusalem Joachim, Harold, 1909-1983 —Miracles Joan, of Arc, Saint, 1412-1431 —Nativity [S] Joash, King of Judah [600] Judaism / 105

Job (Biblical figure) [600] Joliot-Curie, Irène, 1897-1956 Job analysis [S] Jolson, Al, d. 1950 Job descriptions (May add geog subd) Jonah (Biblical prophet) [600] Job evaluation (May add geog subd) Jonathan (Biblical character) [600] Job hunting [S] (May add geog subd) Jones, Anson, 1798-1958 RT Applications for positions Jones, Casey, 1863-1900 Interviewing Jones, Jesse H. (Jesse Holman), 1874-1956 Resumes (Employment) Jones, John Luther, 1863-1900 Unemployment Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792 Work Jones, Mother, 1843?-1930 Job satisfaction [S] (May add geog subd) Jones, Pattie Ridley Job security[S] (May add geog subd) Jones, Quincy, 1933- Job stress [S] (May add geog subd) Jones, Ruth Leggitt, 1892-1978 Jobs, Steven, 1955- Jones family [600] Jockeys Jonny Quest (Television program) [630] RT Horse racing Jonson, Ben, 1573?-1637 Joel, Billy Joplin, Janis Joffrey Ballet [610] Joplin, Scott, 1868-1917 Jogging Jordan USE Running [AC, S] Jordan, Barbara, 1936- Jogues, Isaac, Saint, 1607-1646 Jordan, Gilbert John, 1902- Johannesburg (South Africa) Jordan, Hamilton Johanson, Donald C. Jordan, Michael, 1963- John, Elton Jordan-Wong, Jennifer John, King of England, 1167-1216 Joseph, Nez Percé, Chief, 1840-1904 John, of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, 1340-1399 Joseph (Son of Jacob) [600] John, the Baptist, Saint [600] Joseph, Saint [600] John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.) [610] Josephine, Empress, consort of Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1763-1814 John F. Kennedy Space Center [610] Joshua (Biblical figure) [600] John Henry (Legendary character) [650] Josiah Wedgewood & Sons [610] John Newbery medal books Jouett, John, 1754-1822 USE Newbery medal books Journalism [S] (May add geog subd) John XXIII, Pope, 1881-1963 UF Journalism, School [AC only] John Paul II, Pope, 1920- RT Broadcasting Johnson, Adam Rankin, 1834- Freedom of the press Johnson, Amy Press Johnson, Andrew, 1808-1875 Publishers and publishing Johnson, Bobby H., 1935- NT Newspapers Johnson, Earvin, 1959- Photojournalism Johnson, E. Pauline, 1861-1913 Reporters and reporting Johnson, Jack, 1878-1946 Journalism, College (May add geog subd) Johnson, James Weldon, 1871-1938 Journalism, School Johnson, Jimmy, 1943- USE Journalism [AC only] Johnson, John H. (John Harold), 1918- Journalism, Pictorial Johnson, Lady Bird, 1912- Journalistic ethics (May add geog subd) Johnson, Larry, 1969- Journalists [S] Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973 NT Women journalists Johnson, Martin, 1884-1937 Journeys Johnson, Oliver, 1821-1907 USE Voyages and travels Johnson, Osa, 1894-1953 Joy Johnson, Samuel, 1709-1784 BT Emotions Johnson, Walter Perry, 1887-1946 Joyce, James, 1882-1941 Johnson, William H., 1901-1970 Joyce family [600] Johnston, Annie Bronn Joyner-Kersee, Jacqueline, 1962- Johnston, Carol, 1958- Juan Bobo (Legendary character) [650] Johnston, Harry Hamilton, Sir, 1858-1927 Juana Inés de la Cruz, Sister, 1651-1695 Johnstown (Pa.) Juárez, Benito, 1806-1872 —History Jubilee singers [600] Joinery (May add geog subd) Jubilee Singers [610] Joint ventures (May add geog subd) Judaism [S] (May add geog subd) Joints BT Religions Joints (Engineering) RT Fasts and feasts—Judaism Joke books Judas, Maccabeus, d. 161 B.C. USE Jokes [AC, S] Judd, Walter Henry, 1898- Jokes [AC, S] Judd, Wynonna, 1964- UF Joke books Judds (Musical group) [610] BT Wit and humor [AC, S] Judges [S] NT Practical jokes Judgment SA the subdivision —Wit and humor Judicial error (May add geog subd) Joking relationships Judicial opinions (May add geog subd) Joliet, Louis, 1645-1700 Judicial power (May add geog subd) 106 / Judas, Maccabeus, d. 161 B.C.

Judicial power and politics Juvenile homicide (May add geog subd) USE Political questions and judicial power Juvenile justice, Administration of (May add geog subd) Judicial process Juvenile prostitution Judicial review USE Child prostitution Judo [S] (May add geog subd) K.G.B. RT Karate USE KGB [AC only] Judson, Adoniram, 1788-1850 Kachina dolls (May add geog subd) Jugglers Kachinas (May add geog subd) RT Whitfield, Jahnathon Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924 Juggling [S] (May add geog subd) Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Metamorphosis [AC only] Juilliard School [610] UF Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Verwandlung Julia, Raul Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Prozess Jumayyil, Amin USE Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Trial [AC only] Jumayyil, Bashir, 1947-1982 Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Trial [AC only] Jump rope rhymes (May add geog subd) UF Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Prozess Jumping Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Verwandlung BT Track and field [AC only] USE Kafka, Franz, 1883-1924. Metamorphosis [AC only] Jumping bean [AC only] Kahlo, Frida UF Mexican jumping bean Kaibab squirrel Jumping spiders Kainah Indians [650] Juneau (Alaska) BT Indians of North America Jung, C. G. (Carl Gustav), 1875-1961 Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 Jungle animals [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Kalahari Desert UF Jungle fauna Kaleidoscopes Jungle ecology (May add geog subd) Kamba folklore Jungle fauna USE Kamba (African people)—Folklore [AC only] USE Jungle animals [AC only] Kamba (African people) [650] Jungle stories —Folklore USE Jungles—Fiction [AC only] UF Folklore, Kamba [AC only] Jungles [S] (May add geog subd) Kamba folklore [AC only] —Fiction [AC only] Kamchatskaia ekspeditsiia UF Jungle stories USE Bering’s Expedition (1st: 1725-1730) [AC only] Junior colleges [S] (May add geog subd) Kamehameha I, the Great, King of the Hawaiian Islands RT Community colleges Kamikaze airplanes Junior high school libraries (May add geog subd) Kandinsky, Wassily, 1866-1944 Junior high school students Kaneohe (Hawaii) Junior high schools [S] (May add geog subd) Kangaroo rats Junior Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, Alaska [650] Kangaroos [S] (May add geog subd) Kanjobal Indians [650] Junk [AC only] . Kansas §Use for works on secondhand, worn, or discarded articles of any Kansas City (Kan.) kind, such as one might find stored in attics, at yard sales, garage sales, Kansas City (Mo.) thrift shops, etc. RT Recycling (Waste) [AC only] Kansas City Chiefs (Football team) [610] Refuse and refuse disposal Kansas City Kings (Basketball team) [610] Junk bonds [S] (May add geog subd) Kansas City Royals (Baseball team) [610] Kapok Junk food (May add geog subd) UF Silk-cotton tree Jupiter (Planet) Karan, Donna, 1948- Jupiter probes Karankawa Indians [650] Jurassic Period Karate [S] (May add geog subd) USE Paleontology—Jurassic BT Hand-to-hand fighting, Oriental Jurisprudence (May add geog subd) Kung fu RT Law RT Judo Jury [S] (May add geog subd) Karcher, Carl Nicholas Jury, Richard (Fictitious character) [650] Karen (Southeast Asian people) [650] Justice [S] Karloff, Boris, 1887-1969 RT Courts Karnow, Stanley Jurisprudence Karo, Joseph ben Ephraim, 1488-1575 Law Karok Indians [650] Trials Karolyi, Bela Justice, Administration of (May add geog subd) Karting Justices UF Karts and karting USE Judges RT Karts (Midget cars) Justin Morgan (Horse) [650] Karts (Midget cars) Justiniano, Erik UF Karts and karting Juvenile courts [S] (May add geog subd) RT Karting BT Courts Katahdin, Mount (Me.) RT Criminal courts Kato Indians [650] Juvenile delinquency [S] (May add geog subd) Katsup Juvenile delinquents (May add geog subd) USE Ketchup Juvenile delinquents’ writings Katsushika, Hokusai, 1760-1849 Juvenile detention homes Kaufmann family [600] Kids (Goats) / 107

Kayaking Ketchup USE Kayaks and kayaking [AC only] UF Catchup Kayaks and kayaking [AC only] Catsup UF Kayaking Katsup RT Canoes and canoeing [AC only] Tomato catchup Kaye, Marilyn Tomato catsup Kaysen, Susanna, 1948- Tomato katsup Kazakh folklore Tomato ketchup USE Kazakhs—Folklore [AC only] Tomato soy Kazakhs BT Condiments —Folklore RT Cookery UF Folklore, Kazakh [AC only] Keweenaw Peninsula (Mich.) Kazakh folklore [AC only] Key, Francis Scott, 1779-1843 Kazan, Elia Key West (Fla.) Kea Keyboard instruments Keaton, Buster, 1895-1966 Keyboards (Electronics) [S] Keaton, Diane Keynes, John Maynard, 1883-1946 Keats, Ezra Jack Keys Keats, John, 1795-1821 USE Locks and keys Keewatin (N.W.T.) KGB [AC only] Kehret, Peg UF K.G.B. Keino, Kip, 1940- Soviet Union. Komitet gosudarstvennoi bezopasnosti Keita, Soundiata, d. 1255 Kherdian, David Keller, Helen, 1880-1968 Kherdian, Veron, 1907- Kelley, Florence, 1859-1932 Khmer language (May add geog subd) Kelly, Jim, 1960- —Readers [AC only] Kelly, Joann wUse for reading texts in Khmer containing material for instruc- Kelly, Ned, 1855-1880 tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Kelp bed ecology (May add geog subd) Khmer intended primarily for general information or recreational Kelps (May add geog subd) reading, use Khmer language materials. RT Seaweed RT Khmer language materials [AC only] BT Marine algae Khmer language materials [AC only] Kemble, Frances Anne, 1809-1893 §Use for works written in Khmer intended primarily for general in- Kempe, Margery, b. ca. 1373 formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Kemp’s loggerhead turtle English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For USE Atlantic ridley turtle [AC only] reading texts in Khmer containing material for instruction and practice Kemp’s turtle in reading that language, use Khmer language—Readers. USE Atlantic ridley turtle [AC only] RT Khmer language—Readers [AC only] Kendrick family [600] —Bilingual [AC only] Kennebec River (Me.) Khmers (May add geog subd) Kennedy, Anthony M., 1936- BT Cambodia Kennedy, Edward Moore, 1932- Khoikhoi folklore Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963 USE Khoikhoi (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Kennedy, Joseph P. (Joseph Patrick), 1888-1969 Khoikhoi (African people) Kennedy, Robert F., 1925-1968 —Folklore Kennedy, Rose Fitzgerald, 1890- UF Folklore, Khoikhoi [AC only] Kennedy family [600] Khoikhoi folklore [AC only] Kenny, Elizabeth, 1886-1952 Khomeini, Ruhollah Kent (Conn.) Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeevich, 1894-1971 Kent State University [610] Kibbutz USE Kibbutzim Kenton, Simon, 1755-1836 Kibbutzim Kentucky UF Kibbutz —History RT Collective settlements — —To 1792 Kidd, William, d. 1701 — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Kidnapping [S] (May add geog subd) Kentucky Derby, Louisville, Ky. [650] SA the subdivision —Kidnapping [date] Kenya Kidnapping, Parental (May add geog subd) Kenyatta, Jomo Kidneys [S] Kepler, Johannes, 1571-1630 —Diseases Keratotomy, Radial (May add geog subd) NT Nephritis, Interstitial Kerensky, Aleksandr Fyodorovich, 1881-1970 Kids (Goats) Kiep, O. C. (Otto Carl), 1886-1944 Kerouac, Jack, 1922-1969 Kikuyu (African people) [650] Kerr, M. E. Kilimanjaro, Mount (Tanzania) Kerr-McGee Nuclear Corporation [610] Killdeer [S] Kerrey, Robert, 1943- Killer whale (May add geog subd) Kerrigan, Nancy, 1969- Killing of police Kesey, Ken USE Police murders Kesselring, Albert, 1885-1960 Killifishes Kestrels [AC only] (May add geog subd) Killy, Jean Claude BT Falcons 108 / Kiep, O. C. (Otto Carl), 1886-1944

Kilns (May add geog subd) UF Kirov Ballet School Kilroy, Mark James, d. 1989 Leningradiskoe akademicheskoe khoreograficheskoe uchilishche Kim B’ai im. IA. Vaganovoi Kimbell Art Museum [610] Vaganova Choreographic Institute Kimbrough, Emily, 1899- Kirov Ballet Company [AC only] [610] Kinaaldá (Navajo rite) [650] UF Leningradskii gosudarstvennyi akademicheskii teatr opery i Kindergarten [S] (May add geog subd) baletaimeni S. M. Kirova RT Education, Preschool Kirov Ballet School Kindness USE Kirov Ballet Academy [AC only] Kinesiology (May add geog subd) Kisor, Henry Kinetic art [S] (May add geog subd) Kissing ∩ ∪ NT Optical art Kissinger, Henry, 1923- King, Andy Kit Carson County (Colo.) King, B. B. Kit fox ∪ King, Billie Jean UF Swift fox ~ ~ King, Carole BT Foxes King, Coretta Scott, 1927- Kitchen cabinets (May add geog subd) King, Larry, 1933- Kitchen utensils [S] (May add geog subd) King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968 Kitchens [S] (May add geog subd) King, Richard, 1824-1885 Kites [S] (May add geog subd) King, Stephen, 1947- Kitsch (May add geog subd) King Arthur BT Aesthetics USE Arthur, King Kittens King cobra USE Cats [AC, S] King County (Tex.) Kivengere, Festo King Kong (Motion picture) [630] KKK King Philip’s War, 1675-1676 [S] [650] USE Ku Klux Klan (1915-) King Ranch (Tex.) [651] Klamath Mountains (Calif. and Or.) King Ranch, Inc. [610] Klee, Paul, 1879-1940 King snakes [AC only] Klein, Herbert G. UF Lampropeltis Klein, Kenneth BT Snakes Klein, Norma, 1938- Kingdom of God Klimt, Gustav, 1862-1918 Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Klondike River Valley (Yukon) UF Caliphs Kluger, Ruth, 1914- Emperors USE Aliav, Ruth, 1914- Kings and rulers Knee Monarchs Kneeboarding Pharaohs Knievel, Evel, 1938- Queens Knifesmiths Roman emperors Knight, Amelia Stewart Royalty Knight, Anna, 1874-1972 Rulers Knight, Philip H., 1938- Russian empresses Knights and knighthood [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Shahs Sovereigns —Fiction [AC, S] Sultans UF Chivalry—Fiction [AC only] BT Heads of state Knights of Malta [650] RT Dictators Knit goods Presidents Knitting [S] (May add geog subd) Prime ministers —Patterns Statesmen Knitting, Machine SA the subdivision —Kings and rulers Knitting-machines (May add geog subd) Kings, queens, rulers, etc. in art [AC only] Knives (May add geog subd) Kings Canyon National Park (Calif.) [651] Knock-knock jokes Kings Mountain, Battle of, 1780 [650] Knollys, Lettice Kingsley, Mary Henrietta, 1862-1900 Knossos (Extinct city) [651] Kingston, Maxine Hong Knots and splices [S] Kingsville (Tex.) Knotts Berry Farm [610] Kinkajou Knowledge, Theory of [S] BT Mammals Knowles, John. Separate peace Kinmont, Jill Knox, Henry, 1750-1806 Kinte family [600] Knysna (South Africa) Kiowa Indians [650] Koala [S] (May add geog subd) Kipling, Rudyard, 1865-1936 Koasati Indians [650] Kipling, Rudyard, 1865-1936. Just so stories UF Alabama-Coushatta Indians Kipling, Rudyard, 1865-1936. Kim Coushatta Indians Kipsigis (African people) [650] Koch, Robert, 1843-1910 Kirkland, Gelsey Kodiak bear Kirkland, Samuel, 1741-1808 Kodomo no hi Kirkpatrick, Jeane J. USE Children’s Day (Japan) [AC only] Kirov Ballet Academy [AC only] [610] Koegler, Kurt Labels / 109

Koehn, Ilse Kroc, Ray, 1902- Koestler, Arthur, 1905- Krone, Julie Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. [610] Kruger, Herbie (Fictitious character) [650] Koi Kruger, Horst, 1919- UF Ornamental carp Ku Klux Klan Koko (Gorilla) [650] USE Ku Klux Klan (1915) Kolbe, Maximilian, Saint, 1894-1941 Ku Klux Klan (1915-) Komodo dragon (May add geog subd) UF KKK Kongo (African people) [650] Ku Klux Klan Königsberg (Cruiser) [610] Kublai Khan, 1216-1294 Kon-Tiki ekspedisjonen (1947) Kubler-Ross, Elisabeth USE Kon-Tiki expedition, 1947 [AC only] Kuhn, Isobel Kon-Tiki expedition, 1947 [AC only] [611] Kukatja (Australian people) [650] UF Kon-Tiki ekspedisjonen (1947) Kukatja language (May add geog subd) Kook, Abraham Isaac, 1865-1935 —Readers [AC only] Kookaburra wUse for reading texts in Kukatja containing material for instruc- BT Birds tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Ku- Korah (Biblical figure) [600] katja intended primarily for general information or recreational Koran [S] reading, use Kukatja language materials. Koran. Surat al-Baqarah Kukatja language materials [AC only] Koran stories §Use for works written in Kukatja intended primarily for general in- Korbut, Olga, 1955- formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Korczak, Janusz, 1878-1942 English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Korda, Alexander, Sir, 1893-1956 reading texts in Kukatja containing material for instruction and prac- Korea [S] tice in reading that language, use Kukatja language—Readers. Korea (North) [S] RT Kukatja language—Readers [AC only] —History —Bilingual [AC only] — —1945- Kuku-Yalanji (Australian people) Korea (South) [S] Kunetka, James W. 1944- —History Kung fu — —1948-1960 BT Hand-to-hand fighting, Oriental Korean Air Lines Incident, 1983 [650] NT Karate Korean American children [650] Kuralt, Charles, 1934- Korean Americans [650] Kurds [650] Korean language (May add geog subd) Kushner, Harold S. —Readers [AC only] Kusu folklore wUse for reading texts in Korean containing material for instruc- USE Kusu (African people)—Folklore [AC only] tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Ko- Kusu (African people) [650] rean intended primarily for general information or recreational UF Bukusu (African people) reading, use Korean language materials. —Folklore [AC only] RT Korean language materials [AC only] UF Folklore, Bukusu Korean language materials [AC only] Folklore, Kusu §Use for works written in Korean intended primarily for general in- Kusu folklore formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Kusz, Natalie English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Kutenai Indians [650] reading texts in Korean containing material for instruction and practice Kuvasz in reading that language, use Korean language—Readers. BT Dog breeds RT Korean language—Readers [AC only] Kuwait —Bilingual [AC only] Kwakiutl Indians [650] Korean poetry (May add geog subd) Kwan, Michelle, 1980- Korean reunification question (1945- ) Kwanzaa Korean War, 1950-1953 [S] [650] UF Kwanza Korematsu, Fred, 1919- BT Harvest festivals Kornilov, Lavr Georgievich, 1870-1918 Kwazulu (South Africa) Kosher food La Brea Pits (Calif.) Kosman, Nina, 1959- La Flesche, Susette, 1854-1903 Kosterina, Nina Alekseevna, 1921-1941 La Fontaine, Jean de, 1621-1695 Kostka, Stanislas, Saint, 1550-1568 La Guardia, Fiorello H. (Fiorello Henry), 1882-1947 Koufax, Sandy, 1935- La Salle, Robert Cavelier, sieur de, 1643-1687 Laban, Rudolf von, 1879-1958 Labels Kovacs, Ernie, 1919-1962 Kovic, Ron Labels (May add geog subd)

Kozol, Jonathan Labor [S] (May add geog subd) Kraft, Randy Steven, 1945- RT Occupations Krakatoa (Indonesia) Slavery BT Volcanoes Work Kraus, Amanda NT Household employees Kremlin (Moscow, Russia) [651] Migrant labor Krents, Harold Labor and laboring classes USE Labor Krick, Irving Working class Krishna (Hindu deity) [650] 110 / Labor

Labor camps (May add geog subd) Lancaster County (Pa.) Labor Day (May add geog subd) Lance, Bert, 1931- Labor disputes [S] (May add geog subd) Lancelot (Legendary character) [650] Labor laws and legislation (May add geog subd) Land, Edwin Herbert, 1909- Labor leaders Land, Nationalization of Labor market (May add geog subd) Land, Reclamation of Labor movement [S] USE Reclamation of land Labor productivity [S] (May add geog subd) Land grants (May add geog subd) Labor supply [S] (May add geog subd) Land settlement [S] (May add geog subd) Labor unions [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Land tenure [S] (May add geog subd) UF Trade unions Land titles (May add geog subd) —Poland [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Land use [S] (May add geog subd) NT Solidarity (Polish labor organization) [AC only] RT Reclamation of land Laboratory animals (May add geog subd) Landforms [S] (May add geog subd) RT Animals—Treatment Landlord and tenant [S] (May add geog subd) Laborers in the vineyard (Parable) [650] Landon, Michael, 1936-1991 Labrador retriever [S] (May add geog subd) Landry, Tom Labroides dimidiatus Landscape (May add geog subd) USE Cleaner fish [AC only] Landscape architects Lacandon Indians [650] Landscape architecture [S] (May add geog subd) Lace and lace making [S] (May add geog subd) Landscape architecture and energy conservation (May add geog subd) Lacquer and lacquering [S] (May add geog subd) Landscape assessment (May add geog subd) Lacrosse (May add geog subd) Landscape changes (May add geog subd) Lactation (May add geog subd) Landscape drawing [S] (May add geog subd) Lactose intolerance (May add geog subd) Landscape gardening [S] (May add geog subd) Ladner, Thomas NT Topiary work Ladon (Greek mythology) [650] Landscape in art Ladybugs [S] (May add geog subd) Landscape painting [S] (May add geog subd) Lafayette, Marie Joseph Landscape photography (May add geog subd) USE Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Landscape protection [S] (May add geog subd) marquis de, 1757-1834 Landslides Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, Lane, Rose Wilder, 1886-1968 1757-1834 UF Lafayette, Marie Joseph Lang, K. D. (Kathy Dawn), 1961- Laffite, Jean Lange, Dorothea UF Laffite, J.-B.-P. (Jean-Baptiste-Pierre), 1796-1879 Language acquisition Laffite, J.-B.-P. (Jean-Baptiste-Pierre), 1796-1879 Language and languages [S] (May add geog subd) USE Laffite, Jean RT Native language Laikipia District (Kenya) Philologists Lahr, Bert, 1895-1967 SA the names of individual languages and the subdivisions —Language, —Language (New words, slang, etc.), and Laird, Peter A. —Slang Lake animals —Psychology UF Lake fauna USE Psycholinguistics Lake District (England) Language arts [S] (May add geog subd) Lake ecology Language arts (Elementary) (May add geog subd) Lake fauna Language arts (Secondary) (May add geog subd) USE Lake animals [AC only] Lake Malawi Language experience approach in education (May add geog subd) USE Nyasa, Lake Language policy (May add geog subd) Lake Nakuru National Park (Kenya) [651] Languages USE Language and languages Lake States SA names of individual languages Lake Tanganyika USE Tanganyika, Lake Languages, Modern [S] SA the names of individual modern languages Lake Wobegon (Minn. : Imaginary place) [650] L’Anse aux Meadows (Nfld.) Lakes [S] (May add geog subd) RT Shorelines Lansky, Meyer, 1902- Lama (Genus) (May add geog subd) Laos Lap books Lamar, Mirabeau Buonaparte, 1798-1859 USE Oversize books [AC only] Lamas Lapland Lamb family [600] Lapps Lamb (Meat) USE Sami (European people) RT Cookery—Lamb and mutton [AC only] Laptop computers (May add geog subd) Mutton UF Portable computers Lamborghini automobile Larcom, Lucy, 1824-1893 Lambs (May add geog subd) Lardner, Ring, 1885-1933 L’Amour, Louis, 1908- Large type books Lampropeltis RT Visually handicapped USE King snakes [AC only] Larrimore, John Lamps [S] (May add geog subd) Larsson, Carl, 1853-1919 Lancaster, Matthew Lartigue, Jacques-Henri, 1894- Lancaster (Bombers) [650] Las Cruces (N.M.) Learning disabled youth / 111

Las Vegas (Nev.) Lawrence, Jacob, 1917- Lascaux Cave (France) Lawrence, R. D., 1921- Laser industry (May add geog subd) Lawrence, T. E. (Thomas Edward), 1888-1935 HP LaserJet SeriesIII (Printer) Lawrence Livermore Laboratory Lasers [S] (May add geog subd) Lawson family [600] LaserWriter (Printer) [650] Lawton (Okla.) Latchkey children [S] Lawyers [S] BT Children of working parents RT Jurisprudence Lateness Judges USE Tardiness NT Women lawyers RT Punctuality Laxalt, Dominique Lathom House, Ormskirk (England) Layard, Austen Henry, Sir, 1817-1894 —Siege, 1644 Layout, Advertising Latimer, Lewis Howard, 1848-1928 USE Advertising layout and typography Latin America [S] Laysan albatross (May add geog subd) —History Lazan, Marion Blumenthal — —To 1600 Lazarus, Charles P., 1926- — —1948- Lazarus, Emma, 1849-1887 —Politics and government Lazarus, of Bethany, Saint [600] — —1948- Laziness Latin American fiction Le Guin, Ursula K., 1929- Latin American literature [S] Le Mans Endurance Race, France [650] Latin American poetry Le Moyne family [600] Latin Americans Lea, Tom, 1907- Latin epic poetry Lead USE Epic poetry, Latin —Toxicology Latin language [S] (May add geog subd) UF Lead-poisoning —Readers [AC only] Lead mines and minihg wUse for reading texts in Latin containing material for instruction Leaders and practice in reading that language. For works written in Latin in- SA the names of individuals tended primarily for general information or recreational reading, use Leadership [S] Latin language materials. RT Ability RT Latin language materials [AC only] Leaflets Latin language materials [AC only] USE Pamphlets §Use for works written in Latin intended primarily for general infor- League of Nations [S] mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Eng- RT International cooperation lish are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading United Nations texts in Latin containing material for instruction and practice in reading Leakey, L. S. B. (Louis Seymour Bazett), 1903-1972 that language, use Latin language—Readers. Leakey family [600] RT Latin language—Readers [AC only] Leakey, Mary D. (Mary Douglas), 1913- —Bilingual [AC only] Leaning Tower (Pisa, Italy) Latin literature [S] (May add geog subd) Lear, Edward, 1812-1888 Lear, King (Legendary character) Latin poetry (May add geog subd) [650] Latinos Lear, William Powell, 1902- USE Hispanic Americans Learned institutions and societies (May add geog subd) RT Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820 Learning and scholarship Learning Lattimore, Owen, 1900- § Latvia This heading is used only with subdivisions. [AC only] Laundry [S] (May add geog subd) —Psychology Laughter Learning, Psychology of UF Psychology of learning Lauper, Cyndi, 1953- RT Learning disabilities Laurel, Stan NT Praise Lauren, Ralph Learning ability Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent, 1743-1794 Learning and scholarship [S] (May add geog subd) Law [S] (May add geog subd) RT Education RT Courts Learning disabilities [S] (May add geog subd) Judges RT Learning, Psychology of Jurisprudence Slow learning children Justice Learning disabled Lawyers Learning disabled children NT Press law RT Slow learning children SA the subdivisions —Law and legislation and —Legal status, Learning disabled teenagers laws, etc. Learning disabled youth Law, Ruth, 1887- Learning disorders Law enforcement [S] (May add geog subd) USE Learning disabilities RT Police shootings Learning styles Law students USE Cognitive styles Lawn care industry (May add geog subd) Lease, Mary Elizabeth, 1853-1933 Lawns [S] (May add geog subd) Least tern Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert), 1885-1930 Leather [S] Lawrence, Ernest Orlando, 1901-1958 RT Tanning 112 / Learning disorders

Leatherwork (May add geog subd) Leibowitz, Baruch Ber, d. 1939 RT Handicraft Leicester, Robert Dudley, Earl of, 1532?-1588 Leaven (Parable) [650] Leigh, Augusta, 1784-1851 Leaves [S] (May add geog subd) Leigh, Richard, d. 1899 BT Trees Leigh, Vivien, 1913-1967 Plants Leigh, William Robinson, 1866-1955 Lebanese Americans [650] Leigh-Mallory, George Herbert, 1886-1924 Lebanon Leisure [S] (May add geog subd) Led Zeppelin (Musical group) [610] Leitner, Isabella Lee, Ann, 1736-1784 Leitner, Joseph Lee, Arthur Stanley Gould Lelyveld, Joseph Lee, Jason, 1803-1845 Lemieux, Mario, 1965- Lee, Laurie Lemmings (May add geog subd) Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870 Lemon [S] Lee, Sammy, 1920- Lemonade (May add geog subd) Lee, Spike LeMond, Greg Lee family [600] Lemprière, John, 1765?-1824 Leeches (May add geog subd) Lemurs Leeuwenhoek, Antoni van, 1632-1723 RT Monkeys LeFlore, Ron Lending Left (Political science) USE Borrowing and lending [AC only] USE Right and left (Political science) RT Loans Left and right [AC only] Mortgages §Use for works on left and right as indications of location or direc- Lendl, Ivan, 1960- tion. For political works, use Right and Left (Political Science). For Lenehan, Leslie works on the physical characteristics of favoring one hand or the other, L’Engle, Madeleine use Left- and right-handedness. Length meassurement UF Right and left Lengyel, Olga Left and right (Psychology) Lenin, Vladimir Il´ich, 1870-1924 Left- and right-handedness [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Leningrad (Russia) §Use for works on the physical characteristics of favoring one hand USE Saint Petersburg (Russia) or the other. For works on left and right as indications of location or di- Leningradiskoe akademicheskoe khoreograficheskoe uchilishche im. IA. rection, use Left and right [AC only]. For political works, use Right and Vaganovoi Left (Political Science). USE Kirov Ballet Academy [AC only] UF Left-handedness Leningradskii gosudarstvennyi akademicheskii teatr opery i baletaimeni Right-handedness S. M. Kirova Leg USE Kirov Ballet Company [AC only] UF Extremities, Lower Lennon, John, 1940-1980 Lower extremities Lennon, Julian, 1963- ∩ Lenses [S] Legal assistants ∪ Legal composition Lenses, Photographic USE Photographic lenses Legal psychology ∪ USE Psychology, Forensic Lent ~ ~ Legal research (May add geog subd) Leo (Astrology) (May add geog subd) Legal stories BT Astrology UF Law—Fiction Leo, Richard Legend of Zelda (Game) [650] Leon County (Tex.) Legends Leonard, Sugar Ray, 1956- USE Folklore Leonardo, da Vinci, 1452-1519 SA subdivision —Folklore under specific ethnic groups e.g., Eskimos, Leonowens, Anna Harriette, 1834-1914 Indians of North America, Austrailian aboriginies, etc. Leopard (May add geog subd) Legends, Australian aboriginal Leopold, Aldo, 1886-1948 USE Australian aborigines—Folklore [AC only] Lepidochelys kempii Legends, Jewish USE Atlantic ridley turtle [AC only] USE Jews—Folklore [AC only] Lepidoptera Legends (Maori) USE Lepidopterans [AC only] USE Maori (New Zealand people)—Folklore [AC only] Lepidopterans [AC only] Léger, Paul-Emile, 1904- UF Lepidoptera Leif Ericson, d. ca. 1020 Leprechauns USE Ericson, Leif, d. ca. 1020 [AC only] Leprosy (May add geog subd) Leiv Eiriksson, d. ca. 1020 Lesbianism [S] (May add geog subd) USE Ericson, Leif, d. ca. 1020 [AC only] Lesbians [S] Legett, Kirvin Kade, 1857-1926 Leslie-Melville, Betty Legett, Lora Bryan, 1867-1923 Lesotho Legionnaires’ disease (May add geog subd) Lesseps, Ferdinand de, 1805-1894 RT Food contamination Lesser panda [AC only] Legislation [S] (May add geog subd) UF Ailurus fulgens UF Legislative process Red panda RT Law Wah Legislative bodies [S] (May add geog subd) Lessing, Doris May, 1919- Legislators Lesson planning (May add geog subd) LEGO toys Lester, Helen Life and death, Power over / 113

Lester, Julius USE Public libraries Let’s discover Libraries, Special Letter carriers USE Special libraries Letter writing [S] (May add geog subd) Libraries, Traveling (May add geog subd) Lettering [S] (May add geog subd) Libraries, University and college RT Calligraphy USE Academic libraries Letterman, David Libraries, Young people’s Letters [S] USE Young adults’ libraries RT Written communication Libraries and community [S] (May add geog subd) Leucocytes Libraries and education (May add geog subd) BT Blood Libraries and publishing (May add geog subd) Leukemia [S] (May add geog subd) Libraries and puppets (May add geog subd) BT Cancer Libraries and readers (May add geog subd) Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868 Libraries and schools [S] (May add geog subd) Levenson, Sam, 1911- Libraries and students [S] (May add geog subd) Leveraged buyouts [S] (May add geog subd) Libraries and the aged (May add geog subd) Levers UF Libraries and the elderly Levi Strauss and Company [610] Libraries and the elderly Levi-Montalcini, Rita USE Libraries and the aged Levittown (N.Y.) Libraries and the handicapped (May add geog subd) Lewes (Del.) Library administration (May add geog subd) Lewin, Ted Library associations Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) [611] USE Library science—Societies Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963 Library catalogs [S] (May add geog subd) Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963. Chronicles of Narnia RT Online bibliographic searching Lewis, Carl, 1961- Library education [S] (May add geog subd) Lewis, Jerry, 1926- Library exhibits (May add geog subd) Lewis, John Llewellyn, 1880-1969 Library finance [S] (May add geog subd) Lewis, Meriwether, 1774-1809 Library fund raising (May add geog subd) Lewis, Peter Library legislation (May add geog subd) Lewis, Sinclair, 1885-1951 UF Libraries—Law and legislation Lewis family [600] Library materials (May add geog subd) Lexicographers RT Library resources RT Encyclopedias and dictionaries Library of Congress [S] [610] SA the subdivision —Lexicography Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building (Washington, D.C.) [610] Lexington, Battle of, 1775 [650] UF Thomas Jefferson Building (Washington, D.C.) Lézardière family [600] Library orientation (May add geog subd) Liability (Law) [S] (May add geog subd) Library publications (May add geog subd) Liability, Professional Library resources [S] (May add geog subd) USE Malpractice RT Library materials Lhasa apsos (May add geog subd) Library planning (May add geog subd) BT Dog breeds Library science [S] (May add geog subd) Libel and slander [S] (May add geog subd) Library signs (May add geog subd) Libel trials Library statistics (May add geog subd) USE Trials (Libel) Library surveys [S] Liberace, 1919- RT Library use studies Liberalism [S] (May add geog subd) Library technical processes Liberation theology [S] USE Processing (Libraries) Liberia Library use studies (May add geog subd) —History RT Library surveys — —Civil War, 1989- Libya Liberian Americans [650] Lice (May add geog subd) Liberty Lice as carriers of disease USE Freedom [AC only] License agreements Liberty & Co. [610] Lichens (May add geog subd) Liberty Bell BT Plants Libra (Astrology) (May add geog subd) Lichtenstein, Roy, 1923- BT Astrology Liddell, Eric, 1902-1945 Librarians [S] Lie detectors and detection [S] Libraries [S] (May add geog subd) Lieberman, Nancy RT Education Liechtenstein Information services Life [S] Reading Life and death, Power over SA specific types or audiences of libraries, e.g., Public libraries, Life (Biology) [S] and the subdivisions —Library and —Libraries SA the subdivision —Life cycles —Law and legislation Life (Periodical) [630] USE Library legislation Life, Quality of —Special collections USE Quality of life Libraries, Children’s Life change events (May add geog subd) USE Children’s libraries Life cycle, Human Libraries, Public Life expectancy (May add geog subd) 114 / Life (Biology)

RT Longevity Linguists Life on other planets [S] Link, Frances R. Life-saving Linnscott, Robert Newton, 1886- USE Lifesaving Lionel Corporation [610] Life sciences [S] (May add geog subd) Lions (May add geog subd) Life skills [S] (May add geog subd) Lipids SA the subdivision —Life skills guides Lipizzaner horse (May add geog subd) Life style (May add geog subd) Lipreading UF Counter culture Lipsyte, Robert Social environment Liquids [S] Lifeguards Liquor laws (May add geog subd) Lifeline For Wildlife (Veterinary Hospital) [610] Liquors [S] Lifesaving [S] Lisbon (Portugal) UF Life-saving List, Julie Autumn Ligachev, E. K. (Egor Kuz’mich) Listening [S] Light [AC, S] Liszt, Franz, 1811-1886 UF Lights Literacy [S] (May add geog subd) RT Photobiology UF Illiteracy SA the subdivision —Lighting RT Reading Lightfoot, Hannah, b. 1730 Literary agents Lighthouse keepers Literary appreciation Lighthouses [S] (May add geog subd) Literary awards Lighting [S] USE Literary prizes Lightner, Candy Literary calendars Lightning [S] (May add geog subd) Literary characters Lightning bugs USE Characters in literature [AC only] USE Fireflies Literary cookbooks (May add geog subd) Lights Literary criticism USE Light [AC, S] USE Criticism Lightships [AC, S] Literature—Criticism and interpretation UF Light-ships Literary curiosa Liles, Robert James, 1860-1938 Literary ethics Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917 Literary forgeries and mystifications Lilly, Ben, 1856-1936 Literary form Limbaugh, Rush H. UF Genre (Literature) Limbourg, Jean-Philippe de, 1726-1811 NT Biography as a literary form Limbourg, Pol de, ca. 1385-ca. 1416 Drama Limericks [S] Essay BT Humorous poetry Fiction RT Nonsense verses Poetry Limhi (Book of Mormon figure) [600] Short story Limón, José Literary landmarks [S] (May add geog subd) Limpets RT Historic buildings Lin, Maya Ying Literary prizes [S] (May add geog subd) Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 [S] UF Literary awards Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865. Gettysburg address BT Awards Lincoln (England) Literary recreations [S] Lincoln, Mary Todd, 1818-1882 §Use for collections of literary recreations and individual literary works Lincoln, Sarah Bush Johnston, 1788-1869 involving reader participation, when no more specific form heading Lincoln, Thomas, 1853-1871 (e.g., Rebuses, Plot-your-own stories, or Palindromes) is appropriate. UF Lincoln, Tad, 1853-1871 BT Amusements Lincoln Brigade NT Palindromes USE Abraham Lincoln Brigade [AC only] Plot-your-own stories Lincoln Day Rebuses Lincoln-Douglas debates, 1858 Literature [S] Lincoln Memorial (Washington, D.C.) [650] RT Authorship Lincoln Park Zoo [610] Biography as a literary form Lind, Jenny, 1820-1887 Books Lindbergh, Anne Morrow, 1906- Music and literature Lindbergh, Charles A. (Charles Augustus), 1902-1974 Plots (Drama, novel, etc.) Lindgren, Astrid, 1907- Romanticism Lindow Man [650] Satire [S] BT England—Antiquities Speeches, addresses, etc. Lindros, Eric Style, Literary Lindsay, Howard, 1889-1968 Wit and Humor [AC, S] Lindsborg (Kan.) Women and literature NT Children’s literature Lindstrand, Per Classical literature Line (Art) Drama Linen [S] (May add geog subd) Essay Ling, Rinpochey Fables Linguistics [S] (May add geog subd) Fairy tales Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 1807-1882 / 115

Fiction Loans, Foreign (May add geog subd) Parody [S] Lobbying [S] (May add geog subd) Poetry RT Political corruption Religious literature Politics, Practical Short story Lobbyists SA names of literatures, e.g., Canadian literature, Latin Ameri- Lobel, Arnold can literature, etc., and themes and topics in literature, e.g., Lobster fisheries (May add geog subd) Adolescents in literature, Mythology in literature, etc. Lobsters [S] (May add geog subd) the subdivisions —Literary collections and —Collections Local area networks (Computer networks) [650] —Criticism and interpretation Local government [S] (May add geog subd) UF Literary criticism BT Political science Literature, Comparative RT Cities and towns Literature, Medieval Villages Literature, Modern NT Municipal government Literature and music Local officials and employees USE Music and literature Loch Ness monster Literature and society (May add geog subd) Locks and keys [S] (May add geog subd) Lithography [S] (May add geog subd) UF Keys BT Printing Locksmithing (May add geog subd) RT Prints Lockwood, Belva Ann, 1830-1917 Lithuania Locomotive engineers Lithuanian Americans [650] Locomotives [S] (May add geog subd) Lithuanians Locusts [S] (May add geog subd) Litter (Trash) (May add geog subd) Lodging houses [AC only] (May add geog subd) Little, Jean UF Lodging-houses Little, Lessie Jones Lodz (Poland) Little Bighorn, Battle of the, Mont., 1876 [650] Leowy, Raymond, 1893-1986 Little brown bat (May add geog subd) Log cabins (May add geog subd) Little house on the prairie (Television program) [630] Log chopping (Sports) [AC only] Little League Baseball, Inc. [S] (May add geog subd) [610] UF Log-chopping (Sports) Little League World Series, Williamsport, Pa. [650] Logan, Johnny, 1774-1812 Little Turtle, Miami chief, d. 1812 Loggerhead turtle (May add geog subd) Littlechild, George Logging Liturgies [S] Logic [S] (May add geog subd) Liturgy and architecture (May add geog subd) Logic, Symbolic and mathematical Liuzzo, Viola, 1925-1965 LOGO (Computer program language) [650] Live Aid (Fund raising enterprise) [610] Loki (Norse deity) [650] Live and let die (Motion picture) [630] Loman, Willy (Fictitious character) [650] Livebearers (Fish) Lombard, Carole, 1908-1942 UF Poeciliidae Lombardi, Vince Liver Lonborg, Jim Liverpool (England) London, Jack, 1876-1916 Liverworts London Bridge (London, England) [651] Livestock (May add geog subd) London (England) BT Domestic animals SA names of specific buildings and activities in London Livestock brands (May add geog subd) —History Livestock breeds (May add geog subd) — —To 1500 Livestock exhibitions — —1800-1950 Living fossils London Zoo (London, England) Living rooms Loneliness [S] (May add geog subd) Livingston, Myra Cohn Long, Huey Pierce, 1898-1935 Livingstone, David, 1813-1873 Long, Jane Herbert Wilkinson, 1798-1880 Lizards [S] (May add geog subd) Long Island (N.Y.) BT Reptiles Long Island (N.Y.), Battle of, 1776 [650] NT Anoles [AC only] Long March, 1934-1935 Chameleons USE China—History—Long March, 1934-1935 Monitor lizards Long-eared bat [AC only] Lizards as pets UF Plecotus auritus Llamas (May add geog subd) Long-eared owl Llamas as pets Long-term care facilities [S] (May add geog subd) Llano Estacado Longevity [S] (May add geog subd) BT Plateaus (May add geog subd) Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 1807-1882 Llorona (Legendary character) [650] Longhorn cattle Lloyd George, David, 1863-1945 Longitude [S] (May add geog subd) Lloyd, Chris Looney, Joe Don Lluch Mora, Francisco Loons (May add geog subd) Llull, Ramon, 1232?-1316 BT Birds Loaders (Machines) Loos, Adolf, 1870-1933 Loans [S] (May add geog subd) López, Arcadia H., 1909- RT Mortgages Lopez, Mario, 1973- Borrowing and lending [AC only] Lopez, Nancy, 1957- 116 / Longhorn cattle

Lord, Bette —Poetry [AC only] Lord’s prayer [S] UF Love poetry UF Bible—Prayers Love, Maternal BT Jesus Christ—Prayers BT Mothers Lord’s Supper [S] [650] Love, Nat, 1854-1921 Lord’s Supper (Liturgy) [650] Love in art Lorenz, Konrad, 1903- Love in motion pictures Lorrain, Claude, 1600-1682 Love poetry Los Alamos (N.M.) USE Love—Poetry [AC only] Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory [610] Love stories UF United States Scientific Laboratory (Los Alamos, N.M.) USE Love—Fiction [AC only] Los Angeles (Calif.) Lovebirds Los Angeles Clippers (Basketball team) [610] Love-hate relationships (May add geog subd) Los Angeles County Museum of Art [610] Lovelace, Ada King, Countes of, 1815-1852 Los Angeles Dodgers (Baseball team) [610] Lovelace, Maud Hart, 1892- Los Angeles Kings (Hockey team) [610] Love-letters (May add geog subd) Los Angeles Lakers (Basketball team) [610] Low, Juliette Gordon, 1860-1927 Los Angeles Raiders (Football team) [610] Low temperatures [S] Los Angeles Rams (Football team) [610] Low-calorie diet Lose, M. Phyllis BT Diet Losing and winning —Recipes USE Winning and losing [AC only] Low-cholesterol diet Losing things Low-fat diet (May add geog subd) USE Lost and found possessions [AC only] BT Diet Loss (Psychology) Low-protein diet Lost and found possessions [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Lowell (Mass.) UF Finding things Lowell, James Russell, 1819-1891 Losing things Lowell, Robert, 1917-1977 Lost animals Lower extremities Lost articles USE Leg Lost pets Lower Rio Grande Valley (Tex.) Possessions, Lost and found Lowriders RT Lost children [AC only] Loyalists, American Lost animals USE American loyalists USE Lost and found possessions [AC only] Loyalty [S] Lost articles Lo-yang shih (China) USE Lost and found possessions [AC only] LSD (Drug) Lost children [AC only] Lubitsch, Ernst, 1892-1947 RT Lost and found possessions Lublin (Poland) Lost Colony Lucas, George USE Roanoke Colony Lucas, John (John H.) Lost coin (Parable) [650] Luce, Claire Boothe, 1903-1987 Lost continents Luce, Henry Robinson, 1898-1967 Lost in space (Television program) [630] Lucette (Ship) [610] Lost pets Luck [AC only] USE Lost and found possessions [AC only] UF Fortune Lost sheep (Parable) [650] Luckenbach (Tex.) Lotteries [S] (May add geog subd) Luckner, Felix, Graf von, 1881- Lottery winners Ludington, Sybil, b. 1761 Lotto, Lorenzo, 1480?-1556? Ludwig, Ken Lotus 1-2-3 (Computer file) [630] Luggage RT 1-2-3 for Windows SA specific types of luggage Lou Gehrig’s disease Luke, Saint [600] USE Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Lullabies [S] Loudspeakers (May add geog subd) Lumber and lumbering [AC, S] Louganis, Greg, 1960- —Terminology Louis XIII, King of France, 1638-1643 wUse for works on technical terms of the industry. [AC only] Louis XIV, King of France, 1601-1715 RT Lumbermen—Language [AC only] Louis XV, King of France, 1710-1774 Lumber camps Louis XVI, King of France, 1754-1793 Lumbermen Louis XVII, King of France, 1785-1795 —Language [AC only] Louis, Joe, 1914- wUse for works on slang used by men in lumber camps, etc. [AC only] RT Lumber and lumbering—Terminology [AC only] Louisiana Luna County (N.M.) Louisiana irises (May add geog subd) Lunalilo, King of Hawaii, 1835-1874 Louisiana Purchase [S] Lunar bases [S] Louvre (Paris, France) [610] Lunar eclipses [S] Love [S] UF Eclipses, Lunar RT Courtship Lunar petrology Dating USE Moon rocks [AC only] —Fiction [AC only] Lunar probes [S] UF Love stories Lunch rooms Maheu, Robert / 117

USE Restaurants, lunch rooms, etc. MacLaine, Shirley, 1934- Lunchbox cookery Maclean, Donald Duart, 1913- BT Cookery UF Maclean, Donal Duart, 1913- Lunchboxes MacLeish, Archibald, 1892- Luncheons [S] Macondo (Imaginary place) [650] Lund, Eric Macramé Lunden, Joan Macrobiotic diet Lundgren, Jeffrey Macroeconomics Lungs [S] Madagascar RT Respiratory system [AC only] Maddux, Greg, 1966- Luo (African people) [650] Madison County (Iowa) Lupus erythematosus (May add geog subd) Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849 Luria, Isaac ben Solomon, 1534-1572 Madison, James, 1751-1836 Lusitania (Steamship) [610] Madog ab Owain Gwynedd, 1150-1180? Lute Madonna, 1958- Luther, Martin, 1483-1546 Mafia (May add geog subd) Lutheran Church Mafikeng (South Africa) Lutz, George Lee —History Lutz, Kathleen — —Siege, 1899-1900 Luxembourg Magalhães, Fernão de, d. 1521 L´viv (Ukraine) USE Magellan, Ferdinand, d. 1521 Lycaon pictus (May add geog subd) Magazine covers (May add geog subd) Lycheva, Katerina Magazine design Lyell, Charles, Sir, 1797-1875 Magdelian culture Lying Magellan, Ferdinand, d. 1521 USE Honesty [AC only] UF Magalhães, Fernão de, d. 1521 Lyme disease [S] (May add geog subd) Magellan (Spacecraft) [610] Lymph nodes Magellanic penguin (May add geog subd) Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center BT Penguins Lynn, Loretta Magi Lynx (May add geog subd) Magic [S] (May add geog subd) Lyon, Danny §Use for works on the use of charms, spells, etc., believed to have super- Lyon, George Ella, 1949- natural power to produce or prevent a particular result considered unob- Lyon, Mary, 1797-1849 tainable by natural means. For works on performance of sleight of hand Lyricists [S] or tricks involving various types of illusion for purposes of entertain- Macao ment, use Magic tricks. Macaques [S] RT Magic tricks MacArthur, Douglas, 1880-1964 Tricks Macaulay, David Magic tricks (May add geog subd) Macaws (May add geog subd) §Use for works on sleight of hand or tricks involving various types of Macbeth, King of Scotland, 11th cent. illusion for purposes of entertainment. For works on the use of charms, MacBeth, Hamish (Fictitious character) [650] spells, etc., believed to have supernatural power to produce or prevent Maccabees a particular result considered unobtainable by natural means, use Macchio, Ralph George, 1961- Magic. MacCool, Finn UF Conjuring USE Finn MacCool RT Card tricks [AC, S] MacDonald, Betty Bard Magic MacDonald, Flora, 1722-1790 BT Tricks Machen, J. Gresham (John Gresham), 1881-1937 Magicians Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527 Magill, Frank Northen, 1907- Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527. Principe Magna Carta [S] UF Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527. Prince Magnetic recorders and recording RT Borgia, Cesare, 1476?-1507 USE Tape recorders and recording [AC only] Machine learning Magnetism [S] Machine quilting Magnets [S] Machine sewing Magnifying glasses NT Serging Magnum, P. I. (Television program) [630] Machine-shop practice Magpies Machine shops [S] Magritte, René, 1898-1967 Machine tools [AC, S] Mahabharata UF Machine-tools Mahanes, Mike Machinery [S] Maheu, Robert Machu Picchu Site (Peru) Mahfuz, Najib, 1912- Macintosh (Computer) [S] [650] Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911 Macintosh Classic (Computer) [650] Mahy, Margaret Macintosh-compatible computers [650] Maiasaura UF Clones of Macintosh computers Maid Marian (Legendary character) [650] Macintosh SE (Computer) [650] Maigret, Jules (Fictitious character) [650] Mackenzie, Alexander, Sir, 1763-1820 Mailboxes (May add geog subd) Mackenzie, Ranald Slidell, 1840-1889 Mail-order business [S] (May add geog subd) Mackinac Island (Mich. : Island) Mailing lists (May add geog subd) 118 / Mahfuz, Najib, 1912-

Maimonides, Moses, 1135-1204 UF Prehistoric man Maine Man from U.N.C.L.E. (Television program) [630] Maine (Battleship) [610] Man o’ War (Horse) Maine coon cat Man-woman relationships (May add geog subd) Mainstreaming in education [S] (May add geog subd) Management [S] (May add geog subd) Majors, Alexander, 1814-1900 SA the subdivision —Management Majors, Lee Management information systems [S] Makah Indians [650] Managerial economics (May add geog subd) Make-believe playmates Manatees [S] USE Imaginary playmates [AC only] Manchester, William Raymond, 1922- Makeig-Jones, Daisy, 1881-1945 Mandan Indians [650] Makeup, Theatrical [AC only] Mandela, Nelson, 1918- UF Theatrical makeup Mandela, Winnie Mako sharks [AC only] Mandingo (African people) (May add geog subd) [650] UF Isurus Manet, Edouard, 1832-1883 BT Sharks Mango Makonde (African people) [650] Mangrove swamps (May add geog subd) Malaria [S] (May add geog subd) Mangual, Rafael Malawi Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) Malay folklore Manhattan Project (U.S.) [610] USE Malays (Asian people)—Folklore [AC only] Manic-depressive illness [S] (May add geog subd) Malay Peninsula Manitoba Malays (Asian people) [650] Mankiller, Wilma Pearl, 1945- —Folklore [AC only] Mann, Anthony, 1906-1967 UF Folklore, Malay Mann, Horace, 1796-1859 Malay folklore Mann, Mary Tyler Peabody, 1806-1887 Malaysia Mann, Thomas, 1875-1955. Magic mountain [AC only] Malaysia, East UF Mann, Thomas, 1875-1955. Zauberberg Malcolm X Mann, Thomas, 1875-1955. Zauberberg USE X, Malcolm, 1925-1965 USE Mann, Thomas, 1875-1955. Magic mountain [AC only] Male reproductive system Manned space flight USE Reproductive system, Male Manned undersea research stations Malevich, Kazimir Severinovich, 1878-1935 UF Undersea research stations Mali Underwater research stations Malingering Mannequins (Figures) Mallard (May add geog subd) Manners and customs [AC, S] Malnutrition [S] (May add geog subd) UF Customs, Social Malone, Karl Social Customs Malone, Moses, 1955- RT Etiquette Malory, Thomas, Sir, 15th cent. SA the subdivisions —Social life and customs and —Customs Malpractice [S] and practices UF Liability, Professional Manors (May add geog subd) Tort liability of professions Mansfield, Katherine, 1888-1923 Malraux, André, 1901-1976. Condition humaine Mansions (May add geog subd) USE Malraux, André, 1901-1976. Man’s fate [AC only] Manson, Charles, 1934- Malraux, André, 1901-1976. Man’s estate Manta rays [AC only] USE Malraux, André, 1901-1976. Man’s fate [AC only] UF Mobulidae Malraux, André, 1901-1976. Man’s fate [AC only] Mantle, Mickey, 1931- UF Malraux, André, 1901-1976. Condition humaine Manufactures [S] Malraux, André, 1901-1976. Man’s estate Manufacturing engineering Malta USE Production engineering Malva (Ireland) Manufacturing industries (May add geog subd) Mälzel, Johann Nepomuk, 1772-1838 Manufacturing processes (May add geog subd) Mambas (May add geog subd) Manus (Papua New Guinea people) [650] Mambo (Dance) Manuscript preparation (Authorship) Mamenchisaurus Manuscripts [S] (May add geog subd) Mammals [S] (May add geog subd) Manville Corporation [610] SA the names of specific mammals and types of animals Manx cat Mammals, Fossil [S] (May add geog subd) Manzanar War Relocation Center [610] UF Fossil mammals UF United States War Relocation Center (Manzanar, Calif.) Mao, Tse-tung, 1893-1976

Mammals, Rare Maori (New Zealand people) USE Rare animals [AC, S] —Folklore [AC only] Mammary glands UF Folklore, Maori Mammoth Cave National Park (Ky.) [651] Legends, Maori Mammoths Maori folklore Man —Legends —Influence of environment USE Maori (New Zealand people)—Folklore [AC only] —Influence on nature Map drawing [S] Man, Prehistoric (May add geog subd) Map reading Marrakech (Morocco) / 119

Maple (May add geog subd) USE Marine plants Maple sugar [S] (May add geog subd) Marine mammals [S] (May add geog subd) Maple syrup (May add geog subd) BT Marine animals Mapp, Dollree Marine mineral resources [S] (May add geog subd) Maps [S] Marine plants [S] (May add geog subd) SA specific types of maps and the subdivision —Maps UF Marine flora Maps, World BT Plants USE World maps NT Kelps Marathon, Battle of, 490 B.C. [650] Marine pollution [S] (May add geog subd) Marathon running [S] (May add geog subd) Marine resources [S] (May add geog subd) Maravich, Pete, 1948- Marine resources conservation (May add geog subd) Marbled murrelet Marine toad Marblehead (Mass.) USE Giant toad [AC only] Marbles (Game) Marine World/Africa USA [610] Marbling Marineland MARC formats [S] Mariner Jupiter/Saturn 1977 Project [610] Marcello, Carlos Marines March of Time (Motion picture) [630] Marino, Dan, 1961- March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, Washington, D.C., Marion, Francis, 1732-1795 1963 [650] Marital property (May add geog subd) Marches (Music) [S] Marital psychotherapy (May add geog subd) Marching bands Maritime anthropology Marching drills [S] Maritime law UF Drill (not military) RT Collisions at sea Marconi, Guglielmo, marchese, 1874-1937 Salvage Marcos, Ferdinand E. (Ferdinand Edralin), 1917- Maritime Provinces Marcos, Imelda Romualdez, 1929- Marius, Gaius, ca. 157-86 B.C. Marcus, Stanley, 1905- Marjoribanks, Archibald John Mardi Gras [AC only] (May add geog subd) Market hunting (Game hunting) UF Mardi Gras (Festival) Market research RT Carnival USE Marketing research Mardi Gras (Festival) Market share (May add geog subd) USE Mardi Gras [AC only] Market surveys [S] (May add geog subd) Margaret, of Anjou, consort of Henry VI, King of England, 1430-1482 Marketing [S] (May add geog subd) Margaret, Princess, Countess of Snowdon, 1930- NT Direct marketing Maricopa Indians [650] Green marketing Mariculture Multilevel marketing Marie Antoinette, Queen, consort of Louis XVI, King of France, 1755-1793 SA the subdivision —Marketing Marihuana Marketing research USE Marijuana UF Market research Marijuana [S] (May add geog subd) NT Motivation research (Marketing) UF Marihuana Markets [S] (May add geog subd) Marina, ca. 1505-ca.1530 Markham, Beryl Marine algae Marking and grading NT Seaweed [AC only] USE Grading and marking (Students) Marine animals [S] (May add geog subd) Marlborough, John Churchill, Duke of, 1650-1722 UF Marine fauna Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744 BT Animals Marley, Bob NT Marine mammals Marlow (Fictitious character) [650] Marine animals in art (May add geog subd) Marlowe, Christopher, 1564-1593 UF Marine fauna in art Marlowe, Philip (Fictitious character) [650] Marine aquarium fishes (May add geog subd) Marmots [AC only] (May add geog subd) Marine aquariums [S] §Use for works on several species of marmot, including groundhogs Marine art and woodchucks. RT Marine animals in art UF Groundhog Marine plants in art Woodchuck Marine biologists Marple, Jane (Fictitious character) [650] Marine biology [S] (May add geog subd) Marquesas Island Marine Corps Marquetry (May add geog subd) USE United States. Marine Corps BT Woodwork Marine ecology [S] (May add geog subd) Marquette, Jacques, 1637-1675 Marine engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Marrakech (Morocco) Marine engineers Marriage [S] (May add geog subd) Marine engines [S] UF Teenage marriage [AC only] BT Engines RT Weddings Marine fauna NT Interracial marriage USE Marine animals Remarriage Marine fauna in art Marriage brokerage (May add geog subd) USE Marine animals in art Marriage customs and rites [S] (May add geog subd) Marine fishes (May add geog subd) Marriage law (May add geog subd) Marine flora Marriage licenses (May add geog subd) 120 / Marriage

Marriage service (May add geog subd) Masada Site (Israel) BT Weddings Masai folklore Married people [S] USE Masai (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Mars (Planet) [S] Masai (African people) [650] Mars probes [S] —Folklore [AC only] Marsalis, Branford UF Folklore, Masai Marsalis, Wynton, 1961- Masai folklore Marsh, Othniel Charles, 1831-1899 Masai Mara National Reserve (Kenya) [651] Marsh animals Masaryk, T. G. (Tomás Garrigue), 1850-1937 UF Marsh fauna Masatoshi BT Wetland animals Mascots Marsh ecology (May add geog subd) Masculinity (May add geog subd) RT Marshes Masefield, John, 1878-1967 Marsh fauna MASH (Television program) [630] USE Marsh animals Mask making (May add geog subd) Marsh flora Masks [S] (May add geog subd) USE Marsh plants Masks (Sculpture) (May add geog subd) Marsh plants Masochism UF Marsh flora RT Suffering BT Wetland plants Mason, Anthony, 1963- Marshall, Catherine, 1914- Mason, Joseph, 1807-1883 Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959 Mason, Robert, 1942- Marshall, John, 1755-1835 Mason County (Ky.) Marshall, Peter, 1902-1949 Mason-Dixon Line Marshall, Thurgood, 1908- Masonic Home for Children (Covina, Calif.) [610] Marshall Islands Masonry [S] (May add geog subd) Marshall Plan Mass media [S] (May add geog subd) Marshes [S] (May add geog subd) Mass media and minorities (May add geog subd) RT Marsh ecology Mass murder (May add geog subd) Swamps Massachuset Indians [650] Wetlands Massachusetts Marsupialia —History USE Marsupials [AC only] — —To 1775 Marsupials [AC only] (May add geog subd) — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 UF Marsupialia — —New Plymouth, 1620-1691 Martens [S] — —Revolution, 1775-1783 BT Mammals — —1775-1865 Martha, Saint [600] —Social life and customs Martha’s Vineyard (Mass.) — —To 1775 Martí, Jose, 1853-1895 Massage [S] (May add geog subd) Martial artists Massasoit (Indian chief), 1580-1661 Martial arts [S] (May add geog subd) Mastectomy (May add geog subd) Martin, Bill, 1916- Masterson, Bat, 1853-1921 Martín, de Porres, Saint, 1579-1639 Mastodon [S] Martin, Harvey Matchbox labels (May add geog subd) Martin, Joseph Plumb, 1760-1850 Matches (May add geog subd) Martin, Melody Mate selection (May add geog subd) Martin, Rafe, 1946- Materia medica [S] (May add geog subd) Martin Luther King, Jr., Day (May add geog subd) [650] Materialism [S] (May add geog subd) Martin’s Hundred Site (Va.) Materials [S] (May add geog subd) Martinez, Antonio Jose, 1793-1867 SA the subdivision —Materials Martínez, María Montoya Materials handling [S] Martínez, Vilma Maternity leave (May add geog subd) Martinique Math anxiety Martyrs [S] (May add geog subd) Mathabane, Gail, 1962- Marvell, Andrew, 1621-1678 Mathabane, Mark Marx, Groucho, 1891-1977 Mathematical analysis [S] Marx, Karl, 1818-1883 Mathematical instruments (May add geog subd) Marx, Robert F., 1933- Mathematical logic Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint USE Logic, Symbolic and mathematical Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558 Mathematical models [S] Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694 SA the subdivision —Mathematical models Mary, of Bethany, Saint Mathematical recreations [S] Mary, Queen, consort of Louis XII, King of France, 1496-1533 UF Creative activities and seat work [AC only] Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 NT Counting games [AC only] Mary Kay Cosmetics Number games [AC only] Mary Magdalene, Saint Mathematical statistics (May add geog subd) Maryland Mathematicians [S] —History NT Women mathematicians — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Mathematics [S] (May add geog subd) — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Measuring / 121

SA specific branches of mathematics, e.g., Geometry and the McClellan, George Brinton, 1826-1885 subdivision —Mathematics McClintock, Barbara, 1902- —Remedial teaching McConkey, Phil Mather, Cotton, 1663-1728 McCrae, John, 1872-1918 Mathewson, Christy, 1880-1925 McCullers, Carson, 1917-1967 Mathias, Bob, 1930- McCully, Zoe UF Mathias, Robert Bruce, 1930- McCutchan, Joseph D, 1823-1853 Matilda, Empress, consort of Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor, 1102-1167 McDaniel, Hattie, 1895-1952 Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954 McDaniel, Randall, 1964- Matrices McDermott, Gerald Matrimonial actions (May add geog subd) McDonald family [600] Matsuo, Basho, 1644-1694 McDonald Observatory [610] Mattachine Society McDonald’s Corporation Matter [S] McDuck, Scrooge (Fictitious character) [650] —Constitution UF Scrooge (Cartoon character) —Properties Scrooge (Fictitious character) Matterhorn, Mount Scrooge McDuck (Fictitious character) Maturation (Psychology) Uncle Scrooge (Fictitious character) Maturin, Stephen (Fictitious character) BT Cartoons and comics Matzeliger, Jan Ernst, d. 1889 McEntire, Reba Matzos McFarlin, Jeanette, 1937- Maugham, W. Somerset (William Somerset), 1874-1965 McGarr, Peter (Fictitious character) [650] Maui (Hawaii) McGee, Travis (Fictitious character) [650] Maui (Polynesian deity) McGinnis, Virginia Mauna Ulu (Hawaii) McGreal, William Maupassant, Guy de, 1850-1893 McJunkin, George Mauritius McKay, Claude, 1890-1948 Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873 McKay, Donald, 1810-1880 Maverick, Samuel Augustus, 1803-1870 McKenna, Virginia, 1931- Maverick automobile McKinley, Mount (Alaska) Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico, 1832-1867 McKinley, William, 1843-1901 Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor, 1527-1576 McLaren, Peter Maxims McLoughlin, John, 1784-1857 RT Proverbs McMahon, Jim, 1959- Maxwell, Gavin McMillen, Tom, 1952- May Day McMullen, Jeanine Maya architecture (May add geog subd) McMurtry, Larry Maya art (May add geog subd) McNair, Ronald E., 1950-1986 Maya mythology (May add geog subd) McNeely, Helen Trayler Mayas [S] McPartland, Marian Mayborn, Frank Willis, 1903-1987 McPhail, David M. Mayer, Louis B. (Louis Burt), 1885-1957 McQueen, Steve, 1930-1980 Mayer, Maria Goeppert, 1906-1972 McRae family [600] Mayflower (Ship) [610] McWhorter, Mildred Mayflower Compact, 1620 [650] Mead, Margaret, 1901-1978 Maynard, Joyce, 1953- Meadow animals [AC only] Mayo, Charles Horace, 1865-1939 UF Meadow fauna Mayo, William James, 1861-1939 BT Meadows Mayo, William Worrall, 1819-1911 Meadow ecology (May add geog subd) Mayors (May add geog subd) Meadow plants (May add geog subd) —Dwellings (May add geog subd) Meadowlarks Mays, Willie, 1931- Meadows (May add geog subd) Maze gardens NT Meadow animals [AC only] Maze puzzles Meagher, Thomas Francis, 1823-1867 UF Mazes Meaning (Psychology) Mazer, Norma Fox, 1931- Mear, Roger Mazes Measles USE Maze puzzles Measurement [AC, S] McAlary, Florence Aleen UF Measuring McAuliffe, Christa, 1948-1986 Mensuration McBay, Shirley Mathis Physical measurements McCaffrey, Anne Measuring McCaffrey, Anne. Dragonriders of Pern USE Measurement [AC, S] McCall family [600] Measuring instruments [S] (May add geog subd) McCallum, Jane Y. Meat [S] (May add geog subd) McCambridge, Mercedes Meat industry and trade (May add geog subd) McCarthy, Joseph, 1908-1957 Mecca (Saudi Arabia) McCarthy-Army Controversy, 1954 Mech, L. David McCartney, Paul Mechanical drawing [S] McCay, Winsor Mechanical engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Mechanical engineers 122 / Measuring instruments

Mechanical movements [S] Insurance, Health Mechanical toys Medication abuse [S] (May add geog subd) Mechanics [S] Medici, Lorenzo de, 1449-1492 BT Physics Medicinal plants (May add geog subd) Mechanics, Applied RT Medical botany Mechanics (Persons) [S] Medicine [S] (May add geog subd) Medal of honor RT Diagnosis Medals [S] (May add geog subd) Pathology RT Decorations of honor Therapeutics Medals, Military and naval NT Sports medicine USE Military decorations SA the subdivision —Medicine Medea (Greek mythology) [650] —Research [S] Medes UF Medical research Media —Terminology USE Mass media UF Medical terminology Media programs (Education) (May add geog subd) —Vocational guidance UF School media programs UF Medicine as a profession RT Audio-visual library service Medicine, Chinese (May add geog subd) Audio-visual materials UF Chinese medicine Medicaid [S] Medicine, Military [S] (May add geog subd) BT Insurance, Health UF Military medicine Poor—Medical care Medicine, Oriental (May add geog subd) Medical anthropology Medicine, Physical (May add geog subd) Medical botany [S] Medicine, Popular (May add geog subd) RT Medicinal plants Medicine, Psychosomatic Medical care [S] (May add geog subd) Medicine, Preventive (May add geog subd) UF Delivery of health care UF Preventive medicine Health services Medicine, Rural (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Medical examinations Medicine, State (May add geog subd) Medical care, Cost of (May add geog subd) Medicine and psychology (May add geog subd) UF Medical care—Costs Medicine as a profession Medical centers [S] (May add geog subd) USE Medicine—Vocational guidance Medical colleges [S] (May add geog subd) Medicine man UF Medicine—Study and teaching USE Shamans Medical emergencies (May add geog subd) Medicine shows Medical ethics [S] (May add geog subd) Medieval literature UF Ethics, Medical USE Literature, Medieval Medical examiners (Law) (May add geog subd) Medina, Juan Medical genetics [S] (May add geog subd) Medina River (Tex.), Battle of, 1813 Medical innovations (May add geog subd) Meditation [S] (May add geog subd) Medical instruments and apparatus (May add geog subd) Meditations [S] Medical jurisprudence [S] (May add geog subd) Mediterranean Region Medical laboratory technology Mediterranean Sea Medical laws and legislation Medusa (Greek mythology) [650] UF Medicine—Law and legislation Meerkat Medical microscopy Meetings Medical misconceptions (May add geog subd) Megalithic monuments (May add geog subd) Medical missions Megalosaurus USE Missions, Medical Meggendorfer, Lothar Medical novels Mehta, Zubin, 1936- USE Medicine—Fiction Meir, Golda, 1898-1978 Medical personnel [S] Meitner, Lise, 1878-1968 Medical personnel and patients (May add geog subd) Mekong River Medical policy (May add geog subd) Melanesia UF Health policy Melanesians Medical prognosis Melanoma (May add geog subd) USE Prognosis Melbourne (Vic.) Medical research Melbourne, William Lamb, Viscount, 1779-1848 USE Medicine—Research Mellencamp, John Cougar Medical sciences Mellon, Paul Medical scientists Melodrama [S] NT Women medical scientists Meltzer, Milton, 1915- Medical students Melville, Herman, 1819-1891 Medical teaching personnel Melville, Herman, 1819-1891. Billy Budd Medical technology [S] (May add geog subd) Melville, Herman, 1819-1891. Moby Dick Medical terminology Memorial Day [S] USE Medicine—Terminology Memorial rites and ceremonies Medical writing Memory [S] Medically uninsured persons RT Mnemonics Medicare [S] (May add geog subd) Memory training BT Aged—Medical care USE Mnemonics Memphis (Tenn.) Metchnikoff, Elie, 1845-1916 / 123

Men [S] Merchandising Men-hating Merchant marine USE Misandry Merchant mariners Menchú, Rigoberta Merchant ships Mencken, H. L. (Henry Louis), 1880-1956 Merchants [S] (May add geog subd) Mendel, Gregor, 1822-1884 Mercury (Planet) Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, Felix, 1809-1847 Mercury probes Mendelssohn family [600] Meredith, James Mendes, Chico, d. 1988 Merina (Malagasy people) [650] Mendilow, Myriam, 1909- Merlin (Legendary character) [650] Menehune [AC only] Mermaids BT Fairies BT Animals, Mythical Menéndez de Avilés, Pedro, 1519-1574 Ocean—Folklore Mengele, Josef, 1911- Ocean—Mythology Meningitis [S] RT Mermen [AC only] Menno Simons, 1496-1561 Mermen Mennonites [S] BT Animals, Mythical Menominee Indians Ocean—Folklore Menopause [S] (May add geog subd) Ocean—Mythology Men’s clothing [S] (May add geog subd) RT Mermaids [AC only] Menstrual cycle Meroe (Extinct city) [651] USE Menstruation [AC, S] Merriam, Eve, 1916- Menstruation [AC, S] Merrick, Joseph Carey, 1862 or 3-1890 UF Menstrual cycle Merrimack (Frigate) [610] Mensuration Merry-go-round USE Measurement [AC, S] Merton, Thomas, 1915-1968 Mental arithmetic [S] Mesa Petroleum Co. [610] UF Arithmetic, Mental Mesa Verde National Park (Colo.) [651] Mental discipline Meshach (Biblical figure) [600] Mental disorders Messerschmitt 109 (Fighter planes) [650] USE Mental illness Messiah (Musical work) Mental efficiency USE Handel, George Frideric, 1685-1759. Messiah UF Inefficiency, Intellectual Messiness RT Stupidity USE Cleanliness [AC only] Mental healing [S] (May add geog subd) Orderliness [AC only] Mental health [S] (May add geog subd) Messing, Shep Mental health policy (May add geog subd) Metabolic diseases Mental health services (May add geog subd) USE Metabolism—Disorders Mental illness [S] (May add geog subd) Metabolism [S] §Use for works on specific kinds of mental illness and on the special —Disorders problems encountered by those dealing with mentally ill persons. UF Metabolic diseases UF Mental disorders Metacognition RT Mentally ill [AC only] Metal detectors Neuroses Metal wastes Psychiatry Metal work Psychotropic drugs USE Metalwork [AC only] Mental patients Metals [S] USE Psychotherapy patients SA the names of specific metals and the subdivision —Metallurgy Mental retardation [S] (May add geog subd) Metals, Precious Mental tests USE Precious metals USE Psychological tests Metals as an investment (May add geog subd) Mentally handicapped [S] Metalwork [AC, S] Mentally handicapped children [S] UF Metal work Mentally ill [S] NT Silverwork §Use for works on mentally ill persons and their relationship to their Metamorphosis environment. Metaphor RT Mental illness [AC only] BT Figures of speech Mentally ill children Metaphysics [S] (May add geog subd) RT Mental illness Metazoa Menten, Pieter Nicolaas, 1899-1987 USE Metazoans [AC only] Mentors in education Metazoans [AC only] Menudo (Musical group) [610] UF Metazoa Menus [S] Metchnikoff, Elie, 1845-1916 Meola, Tony, 1969- Meteorites [S] (May add geog subd) Mer (Indic people) [650] Meteoroids Mercado, Gino Meteorological optics (May add geog subd) Merced, Orlando, 1966- Meteorological stations (May add geog subd) Mercedes automobile Meteorologists Mercedes-Benz (Firm) [610] Meteorology [S] (May add geog subd) Mercedes-Benz of North America [610] Meteorology in aeronautics [S] (May add geog subd) Mercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn), 1839-1917 Meteors [S] 124 / Meteorites

Methadone maintenance (May add geog subd) Microphone Methamphetamine (May add geog subd) Microprocessors [S] (May add geog subd) Methaqualone Microscopes [S] (May add geog subd) Method (Acting) Microscopy Methodism (May add geog subd) Microsoft Corporation [610] Methodist Church (May add geog subd) Microsoft Excel (Computer file) [630] Methodists Microsoft Windows (Computer file) [630] Métis UF Windows (Computer programs) Metric system [S] (May add geog subd) Microsoft Word (Computer program) [630] Metropolitan areas [S] (May add geog subd) Microsoft Works [630] Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.) [610] Microwave cookery [S] Metternich, Clemens Wenzel Lothar, Furst von, 1773-1859 BT Cookery Mexican American art (May add geog subd) Microwaves [S] Mexican American artists Micrurus Mexican American authors USE Coral snakes [AC only] Mexican American folk art (May add geog subd) Midas (Legendary character) [650] Mexican American literature Middle age [S] (May add geog subd) USE American literature—Mexican American authors Middle aged persons [S] Mexican American literature (Spanish) Middle Ages [S] Mexican American poets NT Twelfth century Mexican Americans [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Middle Atlantic Regional Gospel Music Festival [611] BT Hispanic Americans Middle Atlantic States Mexican free-tailed bat [AC only] Middle class (May add geog subd) UF Brazilian free-tailed bat Middle East [S] Tadarida brasiliensis UF Near East Tadarida mexicana —Civilization Mexican jumping bean — —To 622 USE Jumping bean [AC only] —History Mexican literature [S] (May add geog subd) — —To 622 Mexican poetry —Politics and government Mexican War, 1846-1848 [S] — —1945- Mexican-American Border Region — —1979- Mexicans [S] (May add geog subd) Middle eastern literature Mexico Middle managers —Foreign relations Middle school libraries (May add geog subd) — —United States Middle schools (May add geog subd) —History Middle West [S] — —Conquest, 1519-1540 UF Midwest — —Wars of Independence, 1810-1821 Midgets — —1821-1861 MIDI (Standard) — —1867-1910 UF Musical Instrument Digital Interface — —Revolution, 1910-1920 Midlands (England) Mexico, Gulf of Midler, Bette Mexico City (Mexico) Midori, 1971- Meyer, Carolyn Midrash Mezuzah Midway, Battle of, 1942 [650] Miami (Fla.) Midway Islands Miami Beach (Fla.) Midwest Miami Dolphins (Football team) [610] USE Middle West Miami Indians [650] Midwives [S] Mice [S] Mier Expedition, 1842 Mice as pets USE Texan Mier Expedition, 1842-1844 Michael (Name) Miers, Earl Schenck, 1910-1972 Michaels, Shawn Mies van der Rohe, Ludwig, 1886-1969 Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564 Mifepristone Michener, James A. (James Albert), 1907- BT Oral contraceptives Michigan MIG (Fighter planes) Michigan, Lake BT Fighter planes Michiko, Empress, consort of Akihito, Emperor of Japan, 1934- Jet planes Mickey Mouse (Fictitious character) [650] Mighty Ducks of Anaheim (Hockey team) [610] Micmac Indians [650] Migraine Microbiologists Migrant agricultural laborers Microbiology [S] (May add geog subd) Migrant labor [S] (May add geog subd) Microcomputers [S] (May add geog subd) BT Labor UF Home computers Migration Microeconomics §Use as the subdivision —Migration. Microelectronics [S] (May add geog subd) Migration, Internal (May add geog subd) Micromys minutus Migrations of nations USE Harvest mouse, European [AC only] Mikasuki Indians [650] Micronesia Milan (Italy) Microorganisms [S] (May add geog subd) Miles, Nelson Appleton, 1839-1925 Minneapolis (Minn.) / 125

Military art and science [S] (May add geog subd) Millers Military bases [S] (May add geog subd) Millhone, Kinsey (Fictitious character) Military biography Millie (Dog) BT Biography Million (The number) Military decorations Millionaires [S] UF Medals, Military and naval Millipedes [S] (May add geog subd) Military dependents Millipedes as pets Military education [S] Mills and mill-work (May add geog subd) Military engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Millwork (Woodwork) Military ethics (May add geog subd) Milne, A. A. (Alan Alexander), 1882-1956 Military geography Milne, Christopher, 1920- Military helicopters Milton, John, 1608-1674 Military history [S] Milwaukee (Wis.) SA the subdivision —History, Military under geographic names, Milwaukee Art Museum [610] names of battles, etc. Milwaukee Brewers (Baseball team) [610] the subdivision —History under names of individual armies, Milwaukee Bucks (Basketball team) [610] e.g., United States. Army—History Mime Military history, Ancient USE Pantomime [AC only] Military history, Medieval Mimicry (Biology) Military history, Modern USE Camouflage (Biology) [AC only] —20th century Mimosas [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Military-industrial complex (May add geog subd) UF Sensitive plants Military intelligence (May add geog subd) Minamoto, Yoshitsune, 1159-1189 Military miniatures Mind and body [S] (May add geog subd) Military museums (May add geog subd) Mineral resources conservation Military nursing Mineral resources, Marine Military offenses [S] (May add geog subd) USE Marine mineral resources Military pensions [S] Mineral resources in submerged lands (May add geog subd) UF Pensions, Military RT Mines and mineral resources Military personnel Mineralogy [S] (May add geog subd) USE Soldiers Minerals [S] (May add geog subd) Military policy [S] Minerals in human nutrition SA the subdivision —Military policy BT Nutrition Military service, Draft Minerals in nutrition USE Draft Miners [S] Military service, Voluntary (May add geog subd) Mines and mineral resources [S] (May add geog subd) RT Armed forces RT Minerals in submerged lands Military surveillance (May add geog subd) NT Gold mines and mining Military training camps [S] (May add geog subd) Iron mines and mining Military transportation Silver mines and mining USE Transportation, Military Ming porcelain (May add geog subd) Military trucks Miniature books Military uniforms [S] Miniature cameras (May add geog subd) UF Uniforms, Military Miniature craft Military vehicles RT Handicraft USE Vehicles, Military Miniature dachshunds Military weapons (May add geog subd) Miniature flower arrangement (May add geog subd) UF Armaments BT Flower arrangement Milk [S] Miniature furniture (May add geog subd) RT Cookery—Milk [AC only] Miniature golf Milk, Human Miniature horses USE Breast milk Miniature objects [S] (May add geog subd) Milk hygiene Minibike racing (May add geog subd) Milkcap games Minibikes [S] Milking Minicomputers (May add geog subd) Milkweed butterflies (May add geog subd) Mining Milky Way USE Gold mines and mining Mill, John Stuart, 1806-1873 Mining engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Millais, John Everett, Sir, 1829-1896 Minkow, Barry Millard, Bill Minks (May add geog subd) Millay, Edna St. Vincent, 1892-1950 Minneapolis (Minn.)

Miller, Arthur, 1915- Minneapolis Metropolitan Area (Minn.) Miller, Arthur, 1915- . Death of a salesman UF Twin Cities Metropolitan Area (Minn.) Miller, Arthur, 1915- . Crucible RT Saint Paul Metropolitan Area (Minn.) Miller, Henry, 1891-1980 Minnesota Miller, Johnny, 1947- Minnesota Correctional Facility—Red Wing [610] Miller, Kathy Minnesota Lakers (Basketball team) [610] Miller, Montana Minnesota North Stars (Hockey team) [610] Miller, Reggie, 1965- Minnesota Twins (Baseball team) [610] Miller, Richard W. Minnesota Vikings (Football team) [610] 126 / Minneapolis Metropolitan Area (Minn.)

Minoans [650] Mitchell, Napoleon Bonaparte Minor league baseball (May add geog subd) Mitosis Minorities [S] (May add geog subd) BT Cells Minority artists Mittens (May add geog subd) Minority literature (American) Miwok Indians [650] USE American literature—Minority authors Mix, Tom, 1880-1940 American literature—African American authors Mnemonics American literature—Indian authors UF Memory training American literature—Mexican American authors RT Memory Minority women Moas Minotaur (Greek mythology) [650] Mobile (Ala.) Minstrel shows Mobile home industry (May add geog subd) Minstrels [S] Mobile home living [S] (May add geog subd) Mints Mobile homes [S] (May add geog subd) RT Money Mobiles (Sculpture) [S] (May add geog subd) Minuet Mock trials Minya Konka (China) BT Trials Miracle plays Mockingbirds USE Mysteries and miracle plays Model car racing Miracles [S] Modeling [S] Miraculous draught of fishes (Miracle) [650] RT Models and modelmaking Miranda, Ernesto NT Clay modeling [AC only] Miriam (Biblical figure) [600] SA the subdivision —Models Miró, Joan, 1893- Models (Clay, plaster, etc.) Mirrors [S] (May add geog subd) Models (Persons) Misandry UF Fashion models UF Men-hating Models, Fashion Miscarriage [S] (May add geog subd) Models, Artists’ Misericordia Sisters USE Artists’ models Misers Models, Fashion Miss America Pageant, Atlantic City, N.J. [650] USE Models (Persons) Missing children [S] Models and modelmaking [S] (May add geog subd) Missing in action [S] RT Modeling Missing mass (Astronomy) SA the subdivision —Models Missing persons [S] Modems NT Runaways [AC only] Modern art Missionaries USE Art, Modern RT Christian biography Modernism (Art) Missionaries, Medical Modern dance [S] (May add geog subd) Modern literature Missionaries of Charity USE Literature, Modern Missions (May add geog subd) Modernism (Art) (May add geog subd) NT Home missions RT Art, Modern SA the subdivision —Missions Modigliani, Amedeo, 1884-1920 Missions, Christian USE Missions Modisane, Bloke, d. 1986 Missions, Home Modoc Indians [650] USE Home missions —Wars, 1873 Missions, Medical (May add geog subd) Modular arithmetic UF Medical missions Moe, Malla Missions, Spanish (May add geog subd) Moehlman, Patricia Des Roses, 1943- UF Spanish missions Mogul Empire Mississippi Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran, 1919- Mississippi Governor’s Mansion (Jackson, Miss.) Mohave Indians [650] Mississippi River [651] Mohawk Indians [650] Mohawk River (N.Y.) Mississippi River Valley [S] [651] Mohegan Indians [650] —History UF Mohican Indians — —To 1803 Mohegan Lake (N.Y.) Missouri Mohr, Joseph, 1792-1848 Missouri (Battleship : BB 63) [610] Mohr, Joseph, 1792-1848. Silent night, holy night [AC only] Missouri River UF Mohr, Joseph, 1792-1848. Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Missouri River Valley Mohr, Joseph, 1792-1848. Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Mistaken identity USE Mohr, Joseph, 1792-1848. Silent night, holy night [AC only] Mister Rogers’ neighborhood (Television program) [630] Mohr, Nicholasa Mistletoes Moisture UF Mistletoe Mojave Desert (Calif.) Misty (Horse) Molas Mitchell, Arthur, 1934- Molasses Mitchell, Clarence M. (Clarence Maurice), 1911-1984 Molds (Fungi) [S] Mitchell, Kevia, 1962- Mole crickets (May add geog subd) Mitchell, Margaret, 1900-1949 BT Crickets Mitchell, Maria, 1818-1889 Molecular biologists Moon cars / 127

Molecular biology [S] USE Monorails [AC only] UF Biology, Molecular Monorails [AC only] Molecular genetics (May add geog subd) UF Monorail railroads Molecular structure Monosodium glutamate Molecular theory Monotremata Molecules [S] USE Monotremes [AC only] Moles (Animals) (May add geog subd) Monotremes [AC only] Molière, 1622-1673 UF Egg-laying mammals UF Molière, Jean Baptiste Poquelin, 1622-1673 Monotremata Molière, Jean Baptiste Poquelin, 1622-1673 NT Echidnas USE Molière, 1622-1673 Monroe, Elizabeth, 1768-1830 Molina, Gloria Monroe, James, 1758-1831 Mollusks [S] (May add geog subd) Monroe, Marilyn, 1926-1962 Molly Maguires Monroe, Robert A. BT Coal miners—Pennsylvania Monroe Doctrine Molting Monsoons Momentum (Mechanics) Monster trucks (May add geog subd) Monaco Monsters [S] Monaco Grand Prix Race [650] Monsters in art Monarch butterfly Monsters in mass media BT Butterflies Monsters in motion pictures Monarchs Montagnais Indians [650] USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Montague County (Tex.) Monarchy [S] (May add geog subd) Mont-Saint-Michel (France) Monasteries [S] (May add geog subd) Montana Monastic and religious life Montana, Joe, 1956- USE Religious life [AC only] Montcalm de Saint-Veran, Louis-Joseph, Marquis de, 1712-1759 Monasticism and religious orders Monterey (Calif.) USE Religious life [AC only] Monterey Peninsula (Calif.) Mondale, Walter F., 1928- Montessori, Maria, 1870-1952 Monet, Claude, 1840-1926 Montessori method of education [S] Monetary policy [S] (May add geog subd) Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve (Costa Rica) [AC only] [651] Monette, Paul UF Reserva del Bosque Nuboso de Monteverde (Costa Rica) Money [S] (May add geog subd) Montezuma, Carlos, 1866-1923 RT Mints Montezuma II, Emperor of Mexico, ca. 1480-1520 Money (Motion picture) [630] Montfort, Simon de, Earl of Leicester, 1208?-1265 Money laundering (May add geog subd) Montgolfier, Jacques-Etienne, 1745-1799 Money market (May add geog subd) Montgolfier, Joseph-Michel, 1740-1810 Money-making projects for children Montgomery (Ala.) USE Moneymaking projects [AC only] Montgomery, L. M. (Lucy Maud), 1874-1942 Moneymaking projects [AC only] Montgomery of Alamein, Bernard Law Montgomery, Viscount, 1887-1976 UF Money-making projects for children Months [S] Mongolia Monticello (Va.) Mongols Montreal Canadiens (Hockey team) [610] Mongooses Montreal Expos (Baseball team) [610] Monhegan (Me.) Montreal Island (Quebec) Moon cars Monhegan Island (Me.) Monuments [S] (May add geog subd) Monitor (Ironclad) NT National monuments Monitor lizards Natural monuments BT Lizards Mooar, J. Wright, 1851-1940 Monk seals Mood (Psychology) Monkeys [S] (May add geog subd) Moody, Anne, 1940- RT Lemur Moody, Dwight Lyman, 1837-1899 Monkeys as aids for the handicapped (May add geog subd) Moody, Ralph, 1898- Monkeys as laboratory animals Moon [S] Monks [AC, S] —Exploration §Use for works on members of a monastery who are bound by a vow of RT Space flight to the moon stability and are co-owners of the community property of the monastery. —Phases For works on members of a mendicant order, whose members are not Moon, Lottie, 1840-1912 attached to a monastery and own no community property, use Friars. Moon, Sun Myung RT Friars Moon cars [S] Religious life [AC only] Monmouth, Battle of, 1778 [650] Moon rocks [AC only] Monmouth, Robert Carey, Earl of, ca. 1560-1639 UF Lunar petrology Monmouth’s Rebellion, 1685 [650] Moore, Adam, 1979- Mono Indians [650] Moore, Clement Clarke, 1779-1863 Monograms [S] Moore, Henry, 1898- Monographic series Moore, John Allen Monologues [S] Moore, Marianne, 1887-1972 Mononucleosis (May add geog subd) Moore, Mary Carr, 1873-1957 Monorail railroads Moore, Mary Tyler, 1937- 128 / Moon rocks

Moore, Pauline Mosquitoes as carriers of disease (May add geog subd) Moore County (Tex.) Moss, Claude Scott, 1924- Moose (May add geog subd) Mosses [S] (May add geog subd) BT Mammals Mossi (African people) [650] Mopeds (May add geog subd) Mote Marine Laboratory (Sarasota, Fla.) [610] Moral development (May add geog subd) Motels Moral education [S] (May add geog subd) USE Hotels, motels, etc. [AC only] SA the subdivision —Moral conditions Mother and child [S] Moralities Mother Goose Morar, Loch (Scotland) Mother Teresa Moravia (Czech Republic) Motherhood (May add geog subd) Moravians [S] [650] Mothers [S] BT Sects RT Fathers Morck, David Robert NT Love, Maternal Mordred (Legendary character) [650] Surrogate mothers More, Thomas, Sir, Saint, 1478-1535 Teenage mothers Moreno, Rita Unmarried mothers Morgan, Elizabeth, 1947- Working mothers Morgan, Gib, 1842-1909 Mothers and daughters [S] RT Daughters Morgan, Henry, Sir, 1635?-1688 Fathers and daughters Morgan, Julia, 1872-1957 Mothers and sons Morgan, Sally, 1951- Mothers and sons [S] Morgan Grenfell & Co. [610] RT Fathers and sons Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York [610] Mothers and daughters Morgan horse Sons Morgan le Fay (Legendary character) [650] Mother’s Day Morgan Stanley & Co. [610] Moths [S] (May add geog subd) Morimoto, Junko Moths as pets Morita psychotherapy (May add geog subd) Motion [S] Mormon Church (May add geog subd) UF Movement NT Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Motion perception (Vision) Mormon women Motion picture acting Mormons [S] Motion picture actors and actresses Morning [AC only] USE Actors and actresses [AC only] BT Chronology Motion picture authorship Day Motion picture cartoons Time USE Animated films Morning glories [S] (May add geog subd) Motion picture industry [S] (May add geog subd) BT Flowers Motion picture music (May add geog subd) Morocco Motion picture plays [S] Moroni (Book of Mormon figure) [600] Motion picture producers and directors [S] Morphology Motion picture sequels Morphology (Animals) Motion picture serials [S] Morrill, George P., 1920- Motion picture theaters (May add geog subd) Morris, Desmond Motion pictures [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Morris, Paul UF Films Morris, Samuel, 1873-1893 Movies Morris, Willie Moving pictures Morrison, George, 1919- RT Film criticism Morrison, Jim, 1943-1971 Video tapes Morrison, Toni NT Animated films Feature films Morse, Samuel Finley Breese, 1791-1872 Our Gang films Morse, Thomas S. Vampire films Mortality [S] (May add geog subd) Western films Mortgage loans (May add geog subd) SA specific types, e.g., Vampire films and the subdivision —Film Mortgages [S] (May add geog subd) and video adaptations RT Loans —Biography Borrowing and lending [AC only] NT Actors and actresses [AC only] Mosaics [S] (May add geog subd) —Plots, themes, etc. Moscow (Russia) —Production and direction Mosely-Braun, Carol, 1947- —Science fiction Moses (Biblical leader) [600] USE Science fiction films Moses, Grandma, 1860-1961 Motivation (Psychology) [S] Mosley, Diana, Lady, 1910- NT Achievement motivation Mosley, Oswald, Sir, 1896- Motivation in education Mosques [S] (May add geog subd) Motivation research (Marketing) Mosquito (Bombers) BT Advertising—Psychological aspects Mosquito Indians Marketing research Mosquitoes [S] (May add geog subd) Motocross BT Insect pests Motor ability Insects Motor learning Municipal engineering / 129

Motor vehicle driving Moving, Household [S] (May add geog subd) NT Driving, Automobile Moving of buildings, bridges, etc. Motor vehicles (May add geog subd) Moving-picture cartoons Motor vehicles, Amphibious USE Animated films Motor vehicles in art Moving pictures Motorboat racing (May add geog subd) USE Motion pictures Motorboats [S] (May add geog subd) Mowat, Farley Motorcycle industry (May add geog subd) Moyers, Rich Motorcycle racing (May add geog subd) Mozambique Motorcycle sidecars Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791 Motorcycles [S] (May add geog subd) Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791. Magic flute SA the names of specific makes of motorcycle Mpongwe (African people) [650] Motorcycles, Military —Folklore [AC only] Motorcycling [S] (May add geog subd) UF Folklore, Mpongwe Motown Record Corporation [610] Mpongwe folklore Mott, Lucretia, 1793-1880 Mpongwe folklore Mottoes [S] (May add geog subd) USE Mpongwe (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Mound builders [AC only] Mr. T. [600] UF Mound-builders MS-DOS (Computer operating system) [630] Mount, William Sidney, 1807-1868 UF DOS (Computer operating system) Mount Desert Island (Me.) Mubarak, Muhammad Husni, 1928- Mount Rushmore National Memorial (S.D.) [651] Mubulidae Mount Saint Helens National Volcanic Movement (Wash.) [651] USE Manta rays [AC only] Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate) Mud (May add geog subd) Mountain animals [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Mud racing UF Alpine animals Muffins Alpine fauna Mugabe, Robert Gabriel, 1924- Mountain fauna Mugs (May add geog subd) Mountain bikes Muhammad, Prophet, d. 632 USE All terrain bicycles —Ascension Mountain bluebird UF Muhammad, Prophet, d. 632—Isra’ and Mi‘raj Mountain ecology (May add geog subd) Muhammad, Prophet, d. 632—Night journey to Jerusalem Mountain fauna —Isra’ and Mi‘raj USE Mountain animals [AC, S] USE Muhammad, Prophet, d. 632—Ascension Mountain life [S] (May add geog subd) —Night journey to Jerusalem Mountain plants [S] USE Muhammad, Prophet, d. 632—Ascension UF Alpine plants Muhammad Ali, 1942- RT Alpine garden plants Muir,. Gladdys Esther, 1895-1967 Mountain railroads Muir, John, 1838-1914 BT Railroads Mulching (May add.. geog subd) ¯¯ NT Rack railroads Muldowney, Shirley,. 1940- Mountain sheep Mule deer¯ (May add¯ geog subd) Mountain whites (Southern States) Mules (May add geog. subd) UF Appalachian people (Southern States) Müller, George, 1805-1898 Mountaineering [S] (May add geog subd) Muller, Jorg . NT Snow and ice climbing Mullin, Chris, 1963- Mountaineers Multicultural education [S] NT Women mountaineers Multiculturalism [S] Mountains [S] (May add geog subd) Multilevel marketing (May add geog subd) Mountbatten of Burma, Louis, Earl, 1900-1979 BT Marketing Mourning, Alonzo, 1970- Multiple birth [S] Mourning etiquette (May add geog subd) UF Birth, multiple RT Funeral rites and ceremonies Multiple personality [S] (May add geog subd) Mouth Multiple sclerosis (May add geog subd) —Cancer Multiplication [S] Mouth organs Mummies [S] (May add geog subd) RT Harmonica Mummy (Motion picture) [630] Movement Mumps [S] (May add geog subd) USE Motion Munch, Edvard, 1863-1944 Movement, Psychology of Mundy, John Hine, 1917- Movement disorders Munich Four-Power Agreement (1938) [630] NT Paralysis Municipal engineering [S] (May add geog subd) BT Movement education [S] (May add geog subd) Engineering RT Dancing Municipal government [S] (May add geog subd) Physical education and training BT Local government Movement songs Political science USE Political ballads and songs Municipal services Movie stars UF Community services USE Actors and actresses [AC only] Public services Movies BT County services USE Motion pictures Munitions Muñoz Marín, Luis, 1898- 130 / Municipal government

Munro, Roxie USE Musical analysis Muppet Show (Television program) [630] —Games Muppets UF Music games Mural painting and decoration [S] (May add geog subd) Musical games Murchison, Clinton Williams, 1895-1969 BT Games Murchison family [600] NT Harmony Murder (May add geog subd) RT Singing games RT Trials (Murder) —Theory NT Parricide UF Music theory —Investigation (May add geog subd) Music, African Murder victims USE Music—Africa Murderers Music, Broadway Murie, Margaret E. USE Musical theater Murphy, Dale, 1956- Music, Japanese Murphy, Eddie, 1961- USE Music—Japan Murphy, Gerald, 1888-1964 Music, Mexican Murphy, Sara USE Music—Mexico Murphy family [600] Music, Norwegian Murrells Inset (S.C.) USE Music—Norway Murrow, Edward R. Music, Origin of Musar movement Music, Patriotic USE Muscle cars Patriotic music Music, Popular Muscle strength USE Popular music UF Strength of muscles Music and literature [S] Muscles [AC, S] RT Literature NT Muscular system [AC only] Music and society Muscovy duck Music appreciation [S] Muscular dystrophy Music camps [AC only] Muscular system [AC only] UF Camps, Music UF Musculoskeletal system Music festivals [S] (May add geog subd) BT Muscles [AC, S] Musculoskeletal system Music games USE Muscular system USE Music—Games Musée d’Orsay BT Games Musée du Louvre NT Singing games Museo del Prado Music teachers Museo Nacional de Antropología (Mexico) [610] Music theory Museology USE Music—Theory USE Museum techniques Music therapy (May add geog subd) Museum conservation methods Music trade (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Conservation and restoration Music videos [S] (May add geog subd) Museum curators —Production and direction Museum directors Musical analysis Museum methods UF Music—Analysis USE Museum techniques Musical books Museum of Fine Arts (Boston, Mass.) [610] Musical films [S] (May add geog subd) Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.) [610] Musical form [S] Museum of New Mexico [610] Musical groups Museum of Science and Industry (Chicago, Ill.) [610] Musical Instrument Digital Interface Museum techniques USE MIDI (Standard) UF Museology Musical instruments [S] (May add geog subd) UF Instruments, Musical Museum methods SA the names of specific instruments and types of instruments Museum voor Volkenkunde (Rotterdam, Netherlands) [610] Musical instruments, Electronic Museums [S] (May add geog subd) Musical instruments in art NT Natural history museums Musical landmarks (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Museums Musical meter and rhythm [S] Mushers Musical notation [S] RT Sled dog racing Musical revues, comedies, etc. Mushrooms [S] (May add geog subd) USE Musicals Mushrooms, Edible (May add geog subd) Musical theater (May add geog subd) Mushrooms, Hallucinogenic (May add geog subd) Musicals [S] (May add geog subd) UF Hallucinogenic mushrooms UF Musical revues, comedies, etc. Mushrooms, Poisonous (May add geog subd) Musial, Stan, 1920- Musicians [S] (May add geog subd) UF Musial, Stanley Frank, 1920- NT Women musicians Musial, Stanley Frank, 1920- BT Musicians USE Musial, Stan, 1920- SA the names of specific musicians, instruments, and types of music Music [S] (May add geog subd) Musk ox SA the names of specific forms of music, and the subdivisions USE Muskox —Music and —Songs and music Muskogean Indians [650] —Acoustics and physics Muskox —Analysis UF Musk ox Nansen, Fridtjof, 1861-1930 / 131

Muskrat (May add geog subd) Mythology, African Muslims [S] (May add geog subd) Mythology, Asian (May add geog subd) Muslims, Black Mythology, Assyro-Babylonian Mussels Mythology, Celtic Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945 Mythology, Chinese Mussorgsky, Modest Petrovich, 1839-1881. Night on Bald Mountain Mythology, Classical [AC only] Mythology, Egyptian UF Mussorgsky, Modest Petrovich, 1839-1881. Noch’na Lysoi Mythology, Germanic gore (1880) Mythology, Greek Mussorgsky, Modest Petrovich, 1839-1881. Noch’na Lysoi gore (1880) Mythology, Greek, in art USE Mussorgsky, Modest Petrovich, 1839-1881. Night on Bald Mythology, Hawaiian Mountain [AC only] Mythology, Hindu Mustang [S] (May add geog subd) Mythology, Indian Mustang automobile USE Indian mythology Mustard seed (Parable) [650] Mythology, Indic Mustelidae Mythology, Iranian BT Carnivores [AC, S] Mythology, Japanese Mute swan Mythology, Norse Mutism (May add geog subd) Mythology, Oriental Mutism, Elective Mythology, Peruvian (May add geog subd) Mutombo, Dikembe Mythology, Roman Muttaburrasaurus Mythology, Sub-Saharan African Mutton Mythology, Tibetan RT Cookery—Lamb and mutton [AC only] Mythology and art Lamb (Meat) USE Art and mythology Mutual funds (May add geog subd) Mythology in literature UF Investment trusts Naaman, the Syrian BT Investments Nabokov, Vladimir Vladimirovich, 1899-1977 Muze’on Yisra’el (Jerusalem) Nacogdoches County (Tex.) USE Israel Museum (Jerusalem) [AC only] Nader, Ralph Muzzle-loading firearms Nagasaki-shi (Japan) NT Firearms —History Muzzleloader hunting — —Bombardment, 1945 BT Hunting Nagurski, Bronko, 1908- Myers, Ariel Nahuas Myers, Carlotta, 1849-1932 Nahuatl language (May add geog subd) Myers, Janet Cannon UF Aztec language Myers, Walter´ Dean, 1937- Naikan psychotherapy Myers-Briggs Type Indicator BT Psychotherapy BT Personality tests Nail-biting (May add geog subd) Myerson, Bess Nail craft Mynahs BT Handicraft Myocardial infarction (May add geog subd) Nails (Anatomy) UF Heart attack Nairobi National Park (Kenya) [651] Mysteries Nakahama, Manjiro, 1827-1898 USE Mystery and detective stories Naked mole rat Mysteries and miracle plays [AC, S] Namath, Joe Willie, 1943- UF Mysteries and miracle-plays Nameless Detective (Fictitious character) [650] RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] Names [S] (May add geog subd) Mystery and detective plays [AC, S] UF Nomenclature RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] UF Detective and mystery plays SA the subdivision —Names Mystery and detective stories [AC only] Names, Geographical (May add geog subd) UF Detective and mystery stories RT Geography NT Ciphers—Fiction [AC only] Names, Personal (May add geog subd) RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] UF Personal names Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] —Jewish NT Mysteries and miracle plays Namibia Mystery and detective plays Nannies Mystery and detective stories Nanotechnology Mystery and detective television programs Nansen, Fridtjof, 1861-1930 Mystery and detective television programs [AC only] Nanticoke Indians [650] UF Detective and mystery television programs Nantucket Island (Mass.) RT Mystery and detective stories, [films, etc.] Naples (Italy) Mysticism [S] (May add geog subd) Naples (Kingdom) Myth Napkin folding Myth in literature Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 Mythology [S] (May add geog subd) Napoleon Solo (Yacht) [610] SA the subdivision —Religion and headings of the type: Indian Napoleonic Wars, 1800-1815 [650] mythology Napravnik, Jasmine Jade 132 / Nanticoke Indians

Naps (Sleep) (May add geog subd) RT Freedom Narcissism (May add geog subd) National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test [650] Narcotic addiction National monuments [S] (May add geog subd) USE Narcotic habit BT Monuments Narcotic addicts National Museum of American Art (U.S.) [610] Narcotic enforcement agents National Museum of American History (U.S.) [610] Narcotic habit National Museum of Natural History (U.S.) [610] UF Narcotic addiction National Museum of Women in the Arts (U.S.) [610] Narcotic laws National parks and reserves [S] (May add geog subd) Narcotics [S] (May add geog subd) BT Parks Narcotics, Control of (May add geog subd) National Rifle Association of America [610] Narcotics and crime (May add geog subd) National Science Foundation (U.S.) [610] UF Crime and narcotics National Security Council (U.S.) [610] Narcotics dealers National service [S] (May add geog subd) UF Drug dealers National socialism [S] (May add geog subd) Narcotics traffic UF Nazism Narcotics traffic NT Hitler Youth [AC only] USE Narcotics dealers National socialism and art Narraganset Indians [650] National Socialist German Workers Party Narration (Rhetoric) National socialists Narration in the Bible National songs [S] (May add geog subd) Narrative poetry [S] BT Patriotic music BT Poetry National state Narváez, Pánfilo de, d. 1528 UF Nation-state Narwhal (May add geog subd) BT State, The BT Whales National Storytelling Festival [611] NASA National Weather Service USE United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration USE United States. National Weather Service Nascapee Indians RT Weather forecasting USE Naskapi Indians National Zoological Park (U.S.) [610] Nascimento, Edson Arantes do, 1940- RT Zoos USE Pele, 1940- Nationalism [S] (May add geog subd) Nash, Ogden, 1902-1971 Nationalists Nashua River (Mass. and N.H.) Nationalmuseum (Sweden) [610] Nashville (Tenn.) Native language Naskapi Indians [650] RT Language and languages UF Nascapee Indians Native peoples Nason, Susan USE Indigenous peoples Nasreddin Hoca (Legendary character) [650] Native plant gardening (May add geog subd) Nassau (Bahamas) BT Gardening Nasser, Gamal Abdel, 1918-1970 Native plants for cultivation (May add geog subd) Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902 NATO Natick High School (Natick, Mass.) [610] USE North Atlantic Treaty Organization Nation-state Natt, James, 1736-1819 USE National state Natural childbirth [S] (May add geog subd) National Air and Space Museum [610] Natural disasters [S] (May add geog subd) National Association for the Advancement of Colored People [610] Natural family planning (May add geog subd) National Ballet School (Canada) [610] Natural food National bank notes (May add geog subd) USE Natural foods National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum [610] Natural foods [S] (May add geog subd) National Basketball Association [610] UF Food, Natural National Broadcasting Company, Inc. [610] Health food National characteristics [S] Health foods BT Anthropology Natural food Social psychology Organic food National characteristics, American [Argentine, British, English, etc.] Organic foods National Collegiate Athletic Association [610] Organically grown foods National Council of Teachers of English [610] Natural gas National Dance Institute (U.S.) [610] USE Gas [AC, S] National emblems Natural history [S] (May add geog subd) USE Emblems, National Natural history projects National Fire Protection Association [610] Natural history museums (May add geog subd) National Football League [610] BT Museums National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities [610] Natural monuments [S] (May add geog subd) National Gallery of Art (U.S.) [610] BT Monuments National Geographic (Periodical) [630] Natural numbers National Geographic Society (U.S.) [610] USE Numbers, Natural National Guard Natural pesticides [S] (May add geog subd) USE United States. National Guard Bureau Natural resources [S] (May add geog subd) National Hockey League [610] NT Nonrenewable natural resources National League of Professional Baseball Clubs [610] SA the subdivision —Environmental aspects National liberation movements [S] (May add geog subd) Natural selection [S] Neighborliness / 133

Naturalists [S] SA the subdivision —Navigation Naturalization [S] (May add geog subd) Navigation (Aeronautics) [S] (May add geog subd) Nature [S] Navratilova, Martina, 1956- —Effect of human beings on (May add geog subd) Navy Nature (Aesthetics) USE Naval art and science UF Art and nature United States. Navy Nature in art Navy, Caryn Nature, Healing power of Navy Fighter Weapons School (U.S.) [610] Nature and nurture Naylor, Phyllis Reynolds Nature conservation Nazca Site (Peru) USE Conservation of natural resources [AC, S] Nazi criminals Nature craft [S] USE War criminals BT Handicraft Nazi Youth Movement Nature in art USE Hitler Youth [AC only] USE Nature (Aesthetics) Nazis Nature in literature [S] USE National socialists Nature in the Bible Nazism RT Bible USE National socialism Nature photography [S] NBC News BT Photography NCAA Basketball Tournament Nature printing and nature prints [AC only] Neanderthals UF Nature-printing and nature-prints Near-death experiences [S] Nature stories UF Apparent death Nature sounds (May add geog subd) Near East Nature study [S] (May add geog subd) USE Middle East NT Wildlife watching Neatness Nature worship (May add geog subd) USE Cleanliness [AC, S] Naturopathy [S] (May add geog subd) Orderliness [AC only] Nautical almanacs [S] Nebraska Nautical charts (May add geog subd) Nebuchadnezzar II, King of Babylonia, d. 562 B.C. Nautilus (Submarine : SS-168) [610] Nebulae Nauvoo (Ill.) Necklaces Navajo art (May add geog subd) Nectarivores (May add geog subd) BT Art, American UF Honey-eating animals Navajo folklore Needham, Ann USE Navajo Indians—Folklore [AC only] Needlepoint Navajo Indians [S] USE Canvas embroidery —Folklore [AC only] Needlework [S] UF Folklore, Navajo NT Canvas embroidery Navajo folklore Neelley, Judith Navajo language [S] (May add geog subd) Nefertiti, Queen of Egypt, 14th century B.C. —Readers [AC only] Negativism (May add geog subd) wUse for reading texts in Navajo containing material for instruc- Negotiation [S] (May add geog subd) tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Na- UF Bargaining vajo intended primarily for general information or recreational BT Psychology, Applied reading, use Navajo language materials. NT Conflict management RT Navajo language materials [AC only] Negotiation in business (May add geog subd) Navajo language materials [AC only] Negro leagues §Use for works written in Navajo intended primarily for general in- Negroes formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in USE Blacks (see scope note) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For African Americans reading texts in Navajo containing material for instruction and practice Negroes in art in reading that language, use Navajo language—Readers. USE Blacks in art RT Navajo language—Readers [AC only] Negroes in literature —Bilingual [AC only] USE Blacks in literature Navajo textile fabrics Nehalem Indians [650] Naval architecture [S] Nehemiah (Governor of Judah) [600] Naval art and science [S] (May add geog subd) Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 SA the subdivision —Naval operations Nehru, Motilal, 1861-1931 Naval battle groups (May add geog subd) Neighborhood (May add geog subd) Naval battles [S] (May add geog subd) Neighborhood watch programs (May add geog subd) Naval convoys Neighborliness Naval education [S] Neighbors [AC only] Naval history [S] BT Persons Naval museums Neihardt, John Gneisenau, 1881-1973 Navarro, José Antonio, 1795-1871 Neill, Alexander Sutherland, 1883-1973. Summerhill Navel Nelson, Baby Face, 1908-1934 USE Belly button [AC only] Nelson, Gaylord, 1916- Navies [S] (May add geog subd) Nelson, Horatio Nelson, Viscount, 1758-1805 Navigation [S] (May add geog subd) Nelson, Rachel West RT Seamanship Nelson, Willie, 1933- 134 / Neighbors

Nematoda —History USE Nematodes [AC only] — —To 1775 Nematodes [AC only] — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 UF Nematoda New Haven (Conn.) Nemean lion (Greek mythology) [650] —History Nene — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Neoclassicism (Art) (May add geog subd) — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Neonatal intensive care New Jersey Neo-Nazis —History Neo-nazism — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 USE Fascism — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Neoplasms New Jersey Devils (Hockey team) [610] USE Tumors New Jersey Nets (Basketball team) [610] Nepal New Kids on the Block (Musical group) [610] Nephi (Book of Mormon figure) [600] New London (Tex.) Nephritis, Interstitial (May add geog subd) New Market (Va.), Battle of, 1864 [650] BT Kidneys—Diseases New Mexico Neptune (Planet) —History Nero, Emperor of Rome, 37-68 [S] — —To 1848 Neruda, Pablo, 1904-1973 New Orleans (La.) Nerves [S] —History Nervous system [S] — —Capture, 1862 Nesbit, E. (Edith), 1858-1924 New Orleans, Battle of, 1815 Neshoba County (Miss.) USE New Orleans (La.), Battle of, 1815 Ness, Loch (Scotland) New Orleans, Battle of, 1862 Nest building USE New Orleans (La.)—History—Capture, 1862 Nester, Paul M. (Paul Michael), 1900- New Orleans (La.), Battle of, 1815 [650] Netanyahu, Yonatan, 1946-1976 UF New Orleans, Battle of, 1815 Netherlands [S] New Orleans (La.). Vieux Carré —History USE French Quarter (New Orleans, La.) [AC only] — —Wars of independence, 1556-1648 New Orleans (Steamboat) [610] — —1714-1795 New Orleans Saints (Football team) [610] — —German occupation, 1940-1945 New Plymouth Colony — —1945- UF Plymouth Colony Netherlands Antilles New products (May add geog subd) Nettie Quill (Steamship) [610] New Sweden Neuhaus, Bo, 1973-1985 New wave music Neumann, John, Saint, 1811-1860 New Year (May add geog subd) Neuralgia New York (N.Y.) Neuritis §As a geographic subdivision, this heading is used directly. Neuroimmunology (May add geog subd) —History Neurofibromatosis — —To 1775 Neurolinguistic programming (May add geog subd) — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Neurologists — —1775-1865 Neurology (May add geog subd) — —Civil War, 1861-1865 Neurophysiology (May add geog subd) — —1865-1898 BT Brain New York (N.Y.). Police Dept. Neuropsychology (May add geog subd) New York (N.Y.) in art BT Psychology New York (N.Y.) Plaza Hotel [610] Neuroses [S] (May add geog subd) New York (State) RT Mental illness —History Neurosurgeons — —To 1775 Neutron bomb — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Nevada — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Nevelson, Louise, 1899-1988 — —1775-1865 New Age movement [S] —Social life and customs UF Aquarian Age movement — —1918-1945 [AC only] BT Social movements New York City Ballet [610] New Brunswick New York Giants (Baseball team) [610] New business enterprises [S] (May add geog subd) New York Jets (Football team) [610] New Deal, 1933-1939 New York Knickerbockers (Basketball team) [610] New York Mets (Baseball team) [610] New England [S] New York Public Library [610] —Social life and customs New York Rangers (Hockey team) [610] — —To 1775 New York School of Art [610] — —1783-1865 [AC only] BT Art, Modern—20th century New England Aquarium Corporation [610] New York Stock Exchange [610] New England Patriots (Football team) [610] New York Times [630] New France New York Times Company [610] New Guinea New York to Paris Race, 1908 [650] New Hampshire Non-insulin-dependent diabetes / 135

New York Yankees (Baseball team) [610] Nightmares New York Zoological Park [610] Nijinsky, Waslaw, 1890-1950 New Yorker (Magazine) [630] Nike (Firm) [610] New Zealand Nile River Newbery Medal [S] Nile River Valley Newbery medal books Nili (Palestine organization) UF John Newbery medal books Nimitz, Chester William, 1885-1966 Newbery prize books Nimoy, Leonard RT Caldecott Medal Niña II (Caravel : Replica) Newbery prize books Nine-banded armadillo USE Newbery medal books Nine (The number) Newcomb College [610] Nineteen eighty-four, A.D. Newcomb pottery Nineteenth century [S] Newfoundland SA the subdivisions —19th century and —History—19th century Newman, Arnold, 1918- Nineveh (Extinct city) [651] Newman, Paul, 1925- Ninja Newport (R.I.) Ninjutsu News photographers Ninomiya, Shihan Joko News reporting Nintendo video games USE Reporters and reporting BT Video games Newsletters (May add geog subd) Niska Indians [650] Newspaper carriers BT Indians of North America—British Columbia Newspaper editorials Nisqualli Indians [650] USE Newspapers—Sections, columns, etc.—Editorials Nitrogen [S] Newspaper publishing (May add geog subd) Nitze, Paul H. Newspapers [S] Niven, David, 1910- —Sections, columns, etc. Nixon, Joan Lowery — —Editorials Nixon, Pat, 1912- UF Newspaper editorials Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913- RT Journalism Njeri, Itabari Newspapers, School Njeri family [600] USE Student newspapers and periodicals Nkrumah, Kwame, 1909-1972 Newton, Isaac, Sir, 1642-1727 No-fault divorce (May add geog subd) Newton, John, 1725-1807 Noah (Biblical figure) [600] Newton-John, Olivia Noah’s ark Newts [S] Noah’s ark in art BT Amphibians Noah’s wife (Biblical figure) [600] Ney, Elisabet, 1833-1907 Nobel, Alfred Bernhard, 1833-1896 Nez Percé Indians [650] Nobel Prizes [S] —Wars, 1877 BT Awards Ngo Dinh Diem, 1901-1963 —Biography Ngoni (African people) [610] Nobility [S] Niagara Falls (N.Y. and Ont.) Nobscusset Indians [650] Nias Island (Indonesia) Noctilio Nibelungenlied (Musical work) USE Fisherman bats [AC only] RT Wagner, Richard, 1813-1883 Nocturnal animals (May add geog subd) Nicanor, 1st cent. B.C. Noel Hume, Ivor Nicaragua Noguchi, Constance Tom —Social conditions Noguchi, Thomas T., 1927- — —1979- Noise [S] (May add geog subd) Nicene Creed [S] Noise control Nicholas, Saint, Bp. of Myra Noise pollution [S] (May add geog subd) Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 1860-1918 BT Pollution Nicholson, Callie Many Waters Cox, 1869-1956 Nolen, William A., 1928- Nickens, Bessie Nomads [S] (May add geog subd) Nicklaus, Jack Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara, 1915- Nicknames [S] (May add geog subd) Nome (Alaska) Nicotine Nomenclature RT Tobacco USE Names Smoking Non-formal education (May add geog subd) Nigeria Non-governmental organizations (May add geog subd) Nigerian Americans [650] Non-insulin-dependent diabetes (May add geog subd) Night [S] Nonprescription drug industry BT Day Nonrenewable natural resources (May add geog subd) Night people BT Natural resources Night photography Nonsense verses [S] Night work (May add geog subd) BT Humorous poetry Nightingale RT Limericks BT Birds Nonsense verses, English (May add geog subd) Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910 Nonverbal communication (May add geog subd) RT Nursing BT Communication 136 / Nonprescription drug industry

Nonviolence [S] Nova Scotia Noonan, Peggy, 1950- —History Nootka Indians [650] — —1713-1763 Nore Mutiny, 1797 — —1775-1763 Norfolk terrier (May add geog subd) Novak, William Noriega, Manuel Antonio, 1934- Novelists [S] Norman, Greg, 1955- Novelists, American [English, French, etc.] Normandy (France) [S] Novelists, Victorian Normandy (France), Attack on, 1944 Novello, Antonia C. USE World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—France—Normandy Novels Nomandy Invasion, 1944 (Military operation) USE Fiction USE World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—France—Normandy NSZZ “Solidarnosc” (Labor organization) Normans [S] (May add geog subd) USE Solidarity (Polish labor organization) [AC only] Norodom Sihanouk, Prince, 1922- Nubia North, John Ringling, 1903- Nuclear aircraft carriers (May add geog subd) North, Oliver Nuclear arms control (May add geog subd) North, Sterling, 1906- RT Nuclear nonproliferation North America [S] Nuclear astrophysics —History Nuclear disarmament — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Nuclear energy [S] (May add geog subd) North American porcupine Nuclear engineering´´ [S] (May add geog subd) North American Soccer League [610] Nuclear fusion North Atlantic Ocean Nuclear industry [S] (May add geog subd) North Atlantic Treaty Organization [S] [610] Nuclear medicine [S] UF NATO Nuclear nonproliferation North Carolina RT Arms control —History Nuclear arms control — —To 1775 Nuclear physics [S] — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Nuclear power North Carolina Museum of Art [610] USE Nuclear energy North Dakota Nuclear power plants [S] (May add geog subd) North Pole [S] —Risk assessment North Sea Nuclear propulsion [S] Northeastern States Nuclear reactor accidents Northern cardinal Nuclear reactors [S] (May add geog subd) Northern elephant seal (May add geog subd) Nuclear submarines [S] (May add geog subd) BT Seals Nuclear warfare [S] Northern fur seal Nuclear weapons [S] (May add geog subd) Northern Ireland Nuclear winter (May add geog subd) —History Nudibranchia — —1969-1994 USE Sea slugs [AC only] —Politics and government Nuestra Señora de Atocha (Ship) [610] — —1969-1994 UF Atocha (Ship) Northern leopard frog Atocha (Shipwreck) Northern Mariana Islands Nulisch family [600] Northern Pacific Railway Company [610] Number concept [S] Northmen SA the subdivision —Number NT Vikings Number games [AC, S] Northwest, Canadian BT Mathematical recreations Northwest, Old NT Counting games [AC only] Northwest, Pacific Number systems [AC only] UF Pacific Northwest UF Numeration Northwest Coast of North America [S] Numbers Northwest Frontier Province (Pakistan) NT Roman numerals Northwest Passage [S] Number theory [S] BT Arctic regions Numbers Northwest Territories USE Number systems Northwestern States Numbers, Irrational USE Norway Irrational numbers Numbers, Natural Norwegian Americans [650] UF Natural numbers Norwegian literature [S] Numbers, Natural, in art Norwegians Numbers, Prime Nose [S] UF Prime numbers Nostalgia Numbers in art Nostradamus, 1503-1566 Numerals [S] Nosy-Be Island (Madagascar) NT Roman numerals Notaries SA the subdivision —Numerals Nothosaurus Numeration Notre-Dame de Paris (Cathedral) [610] USE Number systems [AC only] Notre-Dame de Reims (Cathedral) [610] Numerology [S] Nova (Television program) [630] Oceanography / 137

UF Symbolism of numbers [AC, S] Obsessive-compulsive disorder Numismatics [S] UF Obsessive behavior USE Coins [AC only] Obstetrics (May add geog subd) Nunavut (N.W.T.) Obstinacy Núñez, Tommy, 1938- Ocala National Forest (Fla.) [651] Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar, 16th cent. O’Casey, Sean, 1880-1964 USE Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar Núñez, 16th cent. [AC only] Occult, The Nuns [S] USE Occultism RT Religious life [AC only] Occult sciences Nuremberg (Germany) USE Occultism Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Occultism [S] Germany, 1945-1946 [650] UF Occult sciences UF Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, 1945-1946 Occult, The Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946 BT Supernatural Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946 RT Parapsychology USE Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, NT Alchemy Germany, 1945-1946 Magic Nurse and patient Satanism UF Nurse-patient relations Spiritualism Nurse-patient relations Witchcraft USE Nurse and patient Occultism and science (May add geog subd) Nurse sharks [AC only] Occultists UF Ginglymostoma Occupational aptitude tests BT Sharks UF Vocational aptitude tests Nurseries (Horticulture) [S] (May add geog subd) Occupational diseases [S] (May add geog subd) Nursery rhymes [S] Occupational forecasting Nursery rhymes, Chinese (May add geog subd) USE Employment forecasting Nursery rhymes, English Occupational therapy [S] (May add geog subd) Nursery rhymes, Spanish American Occupational training [S] (May add geog subd) Nursery rhymes, Spanish (May add geog subd) Occupations [S] (May add geog subd) Nursery schools [S] (May add geog subd) RT Labor Nurses [S] NT Household employees Nursing [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Occupations RT Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910 Occupations, dangerous Nursing home care (May add geog subd) USE Hazardous occupations Nursing homes [S] (May add geog subd) Occupations in art Nursing schools (May add geog subd) Ocean [S] Nursing services (May add geog subd) —Folklore Nutcracker (Choreographic work) [630] NT Mermaids Nutrition [S] (May add geog subd) Mermen NT Minerals in human nutrition —Mythology Vitamins in human nutrition NT Mermaids SA the subdivision —Nutrition Mermen Nutrition disorders (May add geog subd) Ocean bottles Nutritionally induced diseases (May add geog subd) Ocean bottom [S] (May add geog subd) RT Fool allergy Ocean currents [S] (May add geog subd) Nuts [S] (May add geog subd) Ocean engineering [S] (May add geog subd) RT Cookery—Nuts [AC only] Ocean farming Nyasa, Lake USE Aquaculture UF Lake Malawi Ocean liners (May add geog subd) Oak [S] (May add geog subd) Ocean mining [S] (May add geog subd) NT Acorns Ocean pout Oak Ridge (Tenn.) [S] Ocean travel [S] Oakie, Jack, 1903- Ocean waves [S] (May add geog subd) Oakland Athletics (Baseball team) [610] Oceania [S] Oakland Raiders (Football team) [610] Oceanographers Oakley, Annie, 1860-1926 Oceanographic research Oatmeal USE Oceanography—Research Obata, Gyo, 1923- Oceanographic submersibles (May add geog subd) Obedience [S] RT Submersibles Oberlin (Ohio) Oceanography [S] (May add geog subd) Oberski, Jona, 1938- RT Submarine geology Obert J., 1952- Ocelot Obese persons Ochs, Adolph S. (Adolph Simon), 1858-1935 USE Overweight persons O’Connor, Flannery Obesity [S] (May add geog subd) O’Connor, Sandra Day, 1930- Obituaries [S] (May add geog subd) O’Connor, Sinéad Oboe Octopus (May add geog subd) Observation (Psychology) O’Dell, Scott, 1903- Obsessive behavior O’Donell, Hugh Rowe, 1571?-1602 USE Obsessive-compulsive disorder Odysseus (Greek mythology) [650] 138 / Ocelot

Odyssey Olympic Games (26th : 1996 : Atlanta, Ga.) [611] USE Homer. Odyssey Olympic Games (27th : 2000 : Sydney, N.S.W.) [611] Oedipus (Greek mythology) [650] Olympic games (Ancient) [650] Oehler, Sharon Olympic National Park (Wash.) [651] Offenses against the environment Olympic Peninsula (Wash.) Office equipment and supplies [S] Olympics [650] Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees [610] UF Summer Olympics Office practice [S] RT Olympic games Offshore oil industry [S] Special Olympics Offshore structures NT Winter Olympics NT Drilling platforms SA the names of specific athletic events, e.g., Track and field Oglala Indians [650] —Revival, 1896- Oglethorpe, James Edward, 1696-1785 Omaha (Neb.) Ogorodnikova, Svetlana Omaha Indians [650] O’Henry awards [610] O’Malley, Grace, 1530?-1603? O’Henry, 1862-1910 Oman USE Henry, O., 1862-1910 On Her majesty’s secret service (Motion picture) [630] Ohio [S] Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 1929- —History Oñate, Juan de, 1549?-1624 — —1787-1865 Oncogenes Ohio River UF Cancer genes Oil Oncologists USE Oils and fats UF Cancer specialists Petroleum One (The number) Oil field equipment and supplies industry (May add geog subd) One-act plays Oil pollution of rivers, harbors, etc. (May add geog subd) USE Plays [AC only] Oil spills [S] (May add geog subd) O’Neal, Shaquille Oil well drilling [S] (May add geog subd) Oneida Indians [650] Oil well drilling rigs O’Neill, Cherry Boone, 1954- Oil wells [S] (May add geog subd) O’Neill, Eugene, 1888-1953 Oils and fats [S] O’Neill, Terry, 1944- UF Fats and oils Onions Oilseed plants Online bibliographic searching RT Ojibwa dance Library catalogs Online data processing [S] Ojibwa Indians [650] Online information services UF Chippewa Indians Only child [S] Oka (Airplane) [650] Ono, Yoko Okapi Onondaga Indians [650] O’Keeffe, Georgia, 1887-1986 Ontario Okefenokee Swamp (Ga. and Fla.) Ontario, Lake (N.Y. and Ont.) O’Kelley, Mattie Lou Ooka, Tadasuke, 1677?-1751? Okinawa Island (Japan) Op art Oklahoma USE Optical art UF Oklahoma Territory Opal mines and mining —History Open adoption (May add geog subd) — —Land Rush, 1889 Open-air zoos (May add geog subd) Oklahoma City Federal Building Bombing, Oklahoma City, Okla., 1995 Open plan schools [S] (May add geog subd) Olajuwon, Hakeem, 1963- Opera [S] (May add geog subd) Old age [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works about opera. RT Aged Operas Aging §Use for musical works composed in this form. Old age assistance (May add geog subd) —Performances Old age in literature Operating systems (Computers) Old age pensions [S] (May add geog subd) Operation Cerberus, 1942 [650] Old Bet (Elephant) Operation Desert Shield, 1990-1991 [650] Old English sheepdog Operation Mincemeat [650] Old French Quarter (New Orleans, La.) Operation Overlord [650] USE French Quarter (New Orleans, La.) [AC only] UF Normandy Invasion, 1944 (Planning) Old growth forests Ophthalmology (May add geog subd) Old Ironsides Opiliones (May add geog subd) USE Constitution (Frigate) NT Daddy longlegs [AC only] Old Sacramento Historic District (Sacramento, Calif.) [651] Opium [S] Old Sturbridge Village (Sturbridge, Mass.) [610] Opossums (May add geog subd) Oliver, Susan Oppenheimer, J. Robert, 1904-1967 Olivier, Laurence, 1907- Opposites Olmecs USE Polarity Olmos, Edward James Optical art (May add geog subd) Olmsted, Frederick Law, 1822-1903 UF Op art Olympic games BT Kinetic art USE Olympics Optical disks (May add geog subd) Olympic Games (23rd : 1984 : Los Angeles, Calif.) [611] Optical illusions [S] (May add geog subd) Orycteropus / 139

Optical instruments [S] (May add geog subd) USE Natural foods Optical pattern recognition Organic gardening [S] (May add geog subd) Optical publishing (May add geog subd) Organically grown foods Optical scanners USE Natural foods Optical storage devices [S] (May add geog subd) Organiculture Opticianry USE Organic farming Optics [S] (May add geog subd) Organization NT Photonics Organization charts Physiological optics Organizational behavior (May add geog subd) Optics, Physiological Organizational change [S] (May add geog subd) USE Physiological optics Organizational effectiveness Optimism Organized crime [S] (May add geog subd) Optometry [S] (May add geog subd) BT Crime RT Vision disorders RT Criminals Oracles [S] Organized crime investigation (May add geog subd) Oral biography Oriard, Michael, 1948- BT Biography Orient (Dog) Oral communication (May add geog subd) Oriental literature BT Communication Oriental shorthair cat Oral contraceptives (May add geog subd) Orientation (May add geog subd) NT Mifepristone Orienteering [S] Oral history [S] (May add geog subd) Origami [S] RT Oral tradition Orion (Constellation) Oral interpretation of poetry Orlando (Fla.) Oral reading Orlando Magic (Basketball team) [610] Oral tradition (May add geog subd) Ornamental carp RT Folklore USE Koi Oral history Ornamental plants Orange (Color) USE Plants, Ornamental Orange County (Calif.) Ornithologists Orange industry (May add geog subd) Ornithology (May add geog subd) Orange juice RT Birds Oranges (May add geog subd) Ornithomimus Orangutan (May add geog subd) Orozco, Jose Clemente, 1883-1949 Orations Orphan trains USE Speeches, addresses, etc. Orphanages Oratorio [S] (May add geog subd) USE Orphans [AC only] Oratorios Orphans [S] Orbison, Roy §Use for works on orphans and orphan homes. Orbiting astronomical observatories UF Orphanages Orchards (May add geog subd) Orphans and orphan-asylums Orchestra [S] BT Children Orchestral music [S] Orpheus (Greek mythology) [650] Orchestration Orr, Donald USE Instrumentation and orchestration Orr, Lisa, 1966- Orchids (May add geog subd) Orr, Violet Orderliness [AC only] Orres, John Albert UF Messiness Orsini, Mary Lee Neatness Ortega, Daniel Tidiness Orthodontics (May add geog subd) Untidiness Orthodox Eastern Church RT Cleanliness [AC only] Orthodox Judaism Ordnance [S] Ore deposits [S] Orthomolecular therapy (May add geog subd) Oregon Orthopedic surgery (May add geog subd) Oregon Trail [S] Orthopedics [S] (May add geog subd) Orellana, Francisco de, d. ca. 1546 Orthoptera (May add geog subd) Orenstein, Henry, 1923- BT Insects Organ NT Crickets Organ donors Orwell, George, 1903-1950 Organ grinders Orwell, George, 1903-1950. Nineteen eighty-four Organ transplantation Orycteropus USE Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc. USE Aardvark Organic architecture (May add geog subd) Oryctolagus cuniculus NT Usonian houses USE European rabbits [AC only] Organic farming [S] Osage Indians [650] UF Organiculture Osborn, Jaime RT Natural foods Oscar II (Ship) [610] Organic gardening Osceola, Seminole chief, 1804-1838 Organic food Osiris (Egyptian deity) [650] USE Natural foods Osprey (May add geog subd) Organic foods BT Hawks 140 / Oryctolagus cuniculus

OSS Owls (May add geog subd) USE United States. Office of Strategic Services Oxford (England) Osteoarthritis (May add geog subd) Oxygen [S] Osteogenesis imperfecta (May add geog subd) Oyster Bay (N.Y.) UF Brittle bones Oysters BT Bones—Diseases Ozark Mountains Osteoporosis Ozark Mountains Region Osteoporosis (May add geog subd) Ozawa, Seiji, 1935- RT Bones—Diseases Ozone [S] (May add geog subd) Osteosarcoma Ozone layer [S] Ostriches (May add geog subd) Ozone layer depletion Ostropoler, Hershele, 18th cent. Pace, J. T., 1923- Oswald, Lee Harvey Pachciarz, Judith Otitis media Pachycephalosaurus Oto Indians [650] Pacific Area Otolaryngology (May add geog subd) UF Asian and Pacific Council countries Ottawa (Ont.) Pacific Coast (Calif.) Ottawa Indians [650] Pacific Crest Trail Ottawa Senators (Hockey team) [610] Pacific gray whale Otters (May add geog subd) USE Gray whale Ouija board Pacific Islander Americans [650] BT Games Pacific Northwest Our Gang films USE Northwest, Pacific BT Motion pictures Pacific Ocean Ouranosaurus Pacific railroads Ousley, Yvette Pacific States [S] Out-of-print books Pacifiers (Infant care) Outboard motors Pacifism [S] Outdoor cookery Pacifists Outdoor life [S] (May add geog subd) Pack, Amy Thorpe Outdoor life in art Packhorse camping Outdoor recreation (May add geog subd) Paddle steamers (May add geog subd) Outer Banks (N.C.) Paderewski, Ignace Jan, 1860-1941 Outer limits (Television program) [630] Padre Island (Tex.) Outer planets Paganism [S] (May add geog subd) Outer space [S] Pageants [S] (May add geog subd) UF Space Pahk, Induk —Exploration [S] (May add geog subd) Paige, Leroy, 1906- Outlaws Pails USE Robbers and outlaws [AC only] Pain [S] Outline maps NT Toothache BT Maps Pain clinics (May add geog subd) Outlines Pain relief SA the subdivision —Outlines, syllabi, etc. USE Analgesia Outward bound schools (May add geog subd) Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809 BT Schools Paint [S] Ovaries Paintball (Game) [650] BT Reproductive system, Female UF Survival Game Ovenbird (May add geog subd) Painted turtle Overhead projection Painters RT Audio-visual equipment USE Artists [AC only] Overland journeys to the Pacific [S] Painting [S] (May add geog subd) Overpopulation Painting, Acrylic Oversize books USE Acrylic painting §Use for actual specimens of books having at least one dimension Painting, American [Belgian, Chinese, etc.] (May add geog subd) (height or width) 40 cm. (16 in.) and intended to be read aloud in a Painting, Indian group setting. USE Indian painting UF Big books Painting, Medieval (May add geog subd) Giant books Painting, Modern (May add geog subd) Lap books —17th-18th centuries (May add geog subd) Oversized books —19th century (May add geog subd) —Specimens [AC only: do not use] —20th century (May add geog subd) Oversized books Painting, Renaissance (May add geog subd) USE Oversize books Painting, Victorian (May add geog subd) Overweight persons Paisley, Melvyn R., 1924- UF Fat persons Paiute Indians [650] Obese persons Pajamas Oviraptor Pakistan Owen, Robert, 1771-1858 —Politics and government Owens, Jesse, 1913- — —1971-1988 Owens, William A., 1905- — —1988- Parapsychology in criminal investigation / 141

Pakistani Americans [650] USE Tohono O’Odham Indians Pakistanis (May add geog subd) [650] Paper [S] Palaces [S] (May add geog subd) Paper, Handmade (May add geog subd) Palenque Site (Ecuador) Paper airplanes Palenque Site (Mexico) Paper bags Paleography Paper crafts Paleolithic period (May add geog subd) USE Paper work Paleontologists Paper dolls (May add geog subd) Paleontology (May add geog subd) Paper flowers RT Fossils Paper hanging —Jurassic USE Paperhanging UF Jurassic Period Paper industry [S] (May add geog subd) BT Paleontology—Mezozoic Paper-mache —Mezozoic USE Papier-mâché NT Paleontology—Jurassic Paper money [S] (May add geog subd) Palestine Paper sculpture —History Paper toy making — —To 70 A.D. Paper toys — —1917-1948 Paper wasps —Social life and customs Paper work — —To 70 A.D. UF Paper crafts Palestinian Arabs [S] (May add geog subd) BT Handicraft BT Arabs Paperbacks (May add geog subd) Palindromes BT Books NT Literary recreations Paperhanging [S] (May add geog subd) Puzzles Papermaking [S] (May add geog subd) Word games Paperweights (May add geog subd) Palladium (Game) [650] Papier-mâché Palm Sunday [650] UF Paper-mache Palmer, Arnold, 1929- Papilionidae Palmer, Jim, 1945- USE Swallowtail butterflies [AC only] Palmer Drug Abuse Program [610] Papua New Guinea Palmistry [S] Parables [S] Palo Alto Children’s Theatre [610] RT Allegories Palo Pinto County (Tex.) Fables Palomar Observatory [610] Parabola Palomino horse RT Conic sections Pampas (Argentina) Paracelsus, 1493-1541 Pamphlets [S] Parachute troops [S] UF Leaflets SA the subdivision —Parachute troops Pamunkey Indians [650] Parachutes [S] Pan (Greek deity) [650] Parachuting Pan Am Flight 103 Bombing Incident, 1988 [650] Parades [S] (May add geog subd) Panama Paradise [S] Panama Canal (Panama) Paradise fish (May add geog subd) Panama Pacific International Exposition (San Francisco, Ca.) Paraguay Panamanians (May add geog subd) [650] Parakeets [AC only] Panasonic Jr-200 (Computer) [650] UF Budgerigar Pancakes, waffles, etc. (May add geog subd) Paralysis UF Hotcakes BT Movement disorders Pancakes Paramedical education (May add geog subd) Waffles RT Allied health personnel Pandas Paraplegia (May add geog subd) NT Lesser panda Paraplegics Pandora (Greek mythology) [650] Parapsychology [S] (May add geog subd) Pangaea (Geology) UF Psychical research Pangolins RT Occultism USE Anteaters Spiritualism Panic Parapsychology and business (May add geog subd) Pankevich, Anton Parapsychology and geography (May add geog subd) Pankhurst, Emmeline, 1858-1928 Parapsychology and science (May add geog subd) Panna Maria (Tex.) Parapsychology in criminal investigation (May add geog subd) Panthera Parasaurolophus Panthers (May add geog subd) Parasites [S] Pantomime (May add geog subd) Parasols UF Mime [AC only] USE Umbrellas and parasols Pantomimes [S] Pare, Ambroise, 1510?-1590 Pao, Cheng, 999-1062 Pareja, Juan de, 1606-1670 Pap test Parent and adult child (May add geog subd) Papacy [S] Parent and child [S] (May add geog subd) Papago Indians RT Parricide 142 / Parasaurolophus

Parent and child (Law) RT Entertaining Parent and teenager (May add geog subd) Piñatas Parent-teacher relationships [S] (May add geog subd) Partnership (May add geog subd) UF Teacher-parent relationships Parton, Dolly Parental behavior in animals Partridges BT Animals—Habits and behavior Parturition Parenthood USE Birth [AC only] Parenting [S] (May add geog subd) Party decorations Parents Pascal (Computer program language) [650] NT Teenage parents Paso fino horse Parents-in-law Passamaquoddy Indians [650] Parfleches (May add geog subd) Passenger pigeon (May add geog subd) BT Containers Passeriformes Indian leatherwork USE Passerines [AC only] Parícutin (Mexico) Passerines [AC only] Paris (France) UF Passeriformes Parish, Peggy Perching birds Park rangers Passover [S] Parker, Bonnie, 1910-1934 BT Judaism UF Bonnie, 1910-1934 RT Fasts and feasts—Judaism RT Barrow, Clyde, 1909-1934 NT Seder Criminals Passover cookery Parker, Charlie, 1920-1955 BT Cookery, Jewish Parker, Cynthia Ann, 1827?-1864 RT Judaism Parker, Dave, 1951- Pasta factories Parker, Ely Samuel, 1828-1895 Pasta products [AC only] Parker, George Leroy, b. 1866 RT Cookery—Pasta [AC only] USE Cassidy, Butch, b. 1866 NT Spaghetti Parker, Quanah, 1845?-1911 Paste jewelry Parker, Robert B., 1932- Pastel drawing [S] (May add geog subd) BT Parker family [600] Drawing Pasteur, Louis, 1822-1895 Parking lots Pastoral fiction [S] Parkinson’s disease USE Parkinsonism Pastoral theology [S] (May add geog subd) Pastry [S] (May add geog subd) Parkinsonism (May add geog subd) NT Pies [AC only] Parkinsonism, Postencephalitic (May add geog subd) Turnovers (Pastry) Parks [S] (May add geog subd) Patamona Indians [650] NT National parks and reserves Patchwork (May add geog subd) Parks, Gordon, 1912- —Patterns Parks, Lillian Rogers RT Handicraft Parks, Rosa, 1913- Patchwork quilts (May add geog subd) Parliamentary practice [S] (May add geog subd) Patent, Greg, 1939- UF Parliamentary procedure Patent lawyers Parliamentary procedure Patent offices (May add geog subd) USE Parliamentary practice Patents [S] (May add geog subd) Parmenter, Frederick Albert, 1874-1920 BT Intellectual property Parnell, Charles Stewart, 1846-1891 Paterson, Andrew Barton, 1864-1941 Parnell, Katharine Wood Paterson, Katherine Parodies [S] Patés SA the subdivision —Parodies, imitations, etc. RT Cookery—Patés [AC pattern] Parody [S] Pathfinder (Organization : U.S.) [610] BT Literature [S] Pathological psychology RT Satire [S] USE Psychology, Pathological Wit and humor [AC, S] Pathology [S] Parr, George B. RT Diagnosis Parricide (May add geog subd) Diseases BT Murder Immunity RT Parent and child Medicine Parrish, Maxfield, 1870-1966 Therapeutics Parrots (May add geog subd) Patience [S] BT Birds Patient education (May add geog subd) NT Cockatoos Patio gardening (May add geog subd) Parsees Patios [S] Parsons, Johnnie, 1918- RT Decks (Domestic architecture) Part-time employment [S] (May add geog subd) Paton, Alan Parthenon (Athens, Greece) [610] Paton, John Gibson, 1824-1907 Particle accelerators (May add geog subd) Patriarchs (Bible) Particles (Nuclear physics) [S] Patriarchy Parties [S] Patrick, Frank, 1885-1960 UF Children’s parties [AC only] Patrick, Lester, 1883-1960 BT Showers (Parties) Patrick, Saint, 373?-463? Pennsylvania / 143

Patriotic music (May add geog subd) §Use for works on the modern industry and modern diving methods. UF Music, Patriotic RT Pearl diving [AC only] Patriotic songs Pearl of great price (Parable) [650] Songs, Patriotic Pearls (May add geog subd) BT National songs Peary, Kali, 1906- Patriotic poetry [S] Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin), 1856-1920 BT Poetry Peas (May add geog subd) Patriotic songs Peat bogs USE Patriotic music Pebbles Patriotism [S] (May add geog subd) Pecan [S] Pattern glass (May add geog subd) Peccaries BT Glass UF Javelinas Pattern perception Peck, Richard, 1934- Patterson, Frank Willard Peckinpah, Sam, 1925-1984 Patterson, Polly Pecos Bill (Legendary character) [650] Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945 Pecos River (N.M. and Tex.) Patton, Ray Vernon Peddlers and peddling [S] Paugusset Indians [650] Pediatricians Paul, the Apostle, Saint BT Physicians Paul, Wesley Pediatrics (May add geog subd) Pauling, Linus, 1901- Pedodontics (May add geog subd) Paulsen, Gary UF Pediatric dentistry Pavarotti, Luciano Peer counseling [S] Pavlova, Anna, 1881-1931 Peer-group tutoring of students (May add geog subd) Pawleys Island (S.C.) Peer pressure [S] Pawnee Indians [650] Peet, Bill Paws Pegasus (Greek mythology) [650] RT Foot [AC only] Peggy Guggenheim Collection [610] Hand [AC only] Pei, I. M., 1917- Pawtucket (R.I.) Old Slater Mill Peking (China) USE Slater Mill Historic Site Pelé, 1940- Payne, Lewis, 1845-1865 Pele (Hawaiian deity) [650] Payton, Walter, 1954- Pelew Islands Paz, Octavio, 1914- Pelicans (May add geog subd) PC-DOS (Computer file) [630] Pelli, Cesar UF DOS (Computer operating system) Pembroke, Richard de Clare, Earl of, 1135?-1176 RT MS-DOS (Computer file) Pen drawing [S] PCP (Drug) Pen pals USE Phencyclidine Penal colonies [S] (May add geog subd) BT Hallucinogenic drugs RT Prisons Peabody, Elizabeth Palmer, 1804-1894 Penance [S] Peabody Hotel (Memphis, Tenn.) [610] Penarth (Wales) Peace [S] Pencil drawing [S] SA the subdivision —Peace BT Drawing Peace, Charles Frederick, 1832-1879 Pencil games Peace Corps (U.S.) [610] Pencil industry Peace in literature Pencils Peace Mission Movement [610] Peace movements [S] (May add geog subd) Penguins Peace of mind NT Magellanic penguin Peace officers Penicillin [S] NT Police BT Antibiotics Peach Peninsular Campaign, 1862 [650] Peacock Room [650] Penmanship UF Peacocks [S] (May add geog subd) Handwriting UF Peafowl [AC only] Penmanship, Left-handed Peafowl Penn, William, 1644-1718 USE Peacocks [AC, S] Pennington family [600] Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827 Pennsylvania Peale family [600] —History Peale’s Museum (Philadelphia, Pa.) [610] — —To 1775 Peanut butter — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Peanuts (May add geog subd) — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Peanuts (Comic strip) [630] — —1865- Pear (May add geog subd) Pennsylvania Dutch [S] Pearl diving [AC only] Pennsylvania Dutch Country (Pa.) §Use for works on old methods of diving with rocks, baskets,Pennsylvania Dutchetc. Penobscot Expedition, 1779 [650] RT Pearl industry and trade Penobscot Indians [650] Pearl fisheries [S] (May add geog subd) Pension trusts (May add geog subd) Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941 [650] Pensions, Military Pearl industry and trade [AC only] USE Military pensions Pentecostal churches [S] (May add geog subd) 144 / Pennsylvania Dutch

Pentecostalism [S] (May add geog subd) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Pentecostals (May add geog subd) [650] reading texts in Persian containing material for instruction and practice People’s Party of the United States in reading that language, use Persian language—Readers. Peppard, Sam RT Persian language—Readers [AC only] Pepys, Samuel, 1633-1703 —Bilingual [AC only] Peramelidae Persistence USE Bandicoots [AC only] RT Perseverance (Ethics) [AC only] BT Marsupials [AC only] Personal development Percentage [S] USE Self-actualization (Psychology) Perception [S] Success Perception in animals (May add geog subd) Personal identity Perceval (Legendary character) [650] USE Identity [AC only] Perching birds Personal names USE Passerines [AC only] USE Names, Personal Percussion instruments [S] Personality [S] BT Musical instruments RT Identity Percussion music Personality (Law) (May add geog subd) Peregrine falcon (May add geog subd) Personality and cognition Perennials [S] (May add geog subd) RT Cognition BT Flowers Intellect Perestrelo, Filipa Moniz, ca. 1452-1484 or 5 NT Cognitive styles Perestroika [650] Personality and occupation BT Soviet Union—Economic policy Personality change Perfection Personality disorders [S] (May add geog subd) Perfectionism (Personality trait) [S] (May add geog subd) Personality tests Performance standards [S] NT Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Performing arts [S] (May add geog subd) Personnel management [S] (May add geog subd) Pericles, 499-429 B.C. RT Supervision of employees Periodic law [S] Persons [S] Periodical editors NT Neighbors [AC only] Periodicals [S] Perspective [S] SA the subdivision —Periodicals Perspective (Philosophy) Periodicals, Publishing of Persuasion (Psychology) Periodicity Peru USE Cycles —History Perkins, Frances, 1882-1965 — —Conquest, 1522-1548 Perkins, John, 1930- Pessimism Permutations Pesticides [S] (May add geog subd) Pern (Imaginary place) [650] Pesticides and wildlife [S] (May add geog subd) Peromyscus UF Wildlife and pesticides USE White-footed mouse [AC only] Pesticides industry (May add geog subd) Perón, Eva, 1919-1952 Pests Perón, Juan Domingo, 1895-1974 RT Insect pests Pet owners Perot, H. Ross, 1930- Pet shops Perry, Edmund, d. 1985 Pet shows Perry, Luke Pet sitting Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858 Peter, the Apostle, Saint Perry, Oliver Hazard, 1785-1819 Peter I, Emperor of Russia, 1672-1725 Perry, William, 1962- Petersburg (Va.) Perry, Willie Clayborne, 1910- Petersburg Crater, Battle of, Va., 1864 [650] Perry Mason (Television program) [630] Petersen, M. Q., d. 1986 Persecution [S] Petrarca, Francesco, 1304-1374 Persephone (Greek deity) [650] USE Petrarch, 1304-1374 [AC only] Perseus (Greek mythology) [650] Petrarch, 1304-1374 [AC only] Perseverance (Ethics) UF Petrarca, Francesco, 1304-1374 RT Persistence [AC only] Petrified Forest National Park (Ariz.) [651] Pershing, John J. (John Joseph), 1860-1948 Petrified forests (May add geog subd) Persian cat UF Forests, Petrified Persian Gulf Petrofsky, Jerrold Scott Persian Gulf Region Petroglyphs Persian Gulf War, 1991 [S] Petroleum [S] (May add geog subd) Persian language (May add geog subd) —Prospecting —Readers [AC only] —Refining wUse for reading texts in Persian containing material for instruc- Petroleum as fuel [S] (May add geog subd) tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Per- RT Fuel sian intended primarily for general information or recreational Petroleum engineering (May add geog subd) reading, use Persian language materials. Petroleum industry and trade (May add geog subd) RT Persian language materials [AC only] Petroleum law and legislation (May add geog subd) Persian language materials [AC only] UF Petroleum—Law and legislation §Use for works written in Persian intended primarily for general in- Petroleum workers formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Petrology [S] (May add geog subd) Photojournalism / 145

NT Rocks USE Phobias Petropavlovska krepost´ (Saint Petersburg, Russia) Phoenicians Petrouchka (Choreographic work) [630] BT Ethnology—Syria Pets [S] (May add geog subd) RT Carthage (Extinct city) NT Birds as pets [AC only] Phoenix (Ariz.) SA the names of specific animals, e.g., Parrots Phoenix, River Pets and travel (May add geog subd) Phoenix Cardinals (Football team) [610] Petting zoos [S] (May add geog subd) Phoenix Suns (Basketball team) [610] BT Zoos Phonetics [S] Petty, Elijah P. (Elijah Parsons), 1828-1864 RT Reading Petty, Kyle Sound Petty, Richard Speech Petunia Phonics Pewter [S] (May add geog subd) USE Reading (Elementary)—Phonetic method BT Metals Phonograph [S] Peyote Photo-realism (May add geog subd) Phaedrus Photobiology Phaeton (Greek mythology) [650] BT Biology Phagocytosis Light BT Immunology NT Bioluminescence Phantom II (Jet fighter plane) [650] Photograms Pharaohs BT Photography USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Photograph collections (May add geog subd) Pharmaceutical industry (May add geog subd) Photographers Pharmaceutical policy (May add geog subd) Photographic chemicals (May add geog subd) Pharmacology [S] (May add geog subd) Photographic industry (May add geog subd) RT Drugs Photographic lenses Pharmacy [S] (May add geog subd) UF Lenses, Photographic RT Drugs Photographs Pharmacology RT Pictures Pheasants [S] SA the subdivision —Photographs Phencyclidine Photography [S] (May add geog subd) UF Angel dust NT Nature photography PCP (Drug) Photograms BT Hallucinogenic drugs Space photography Pheromones (May add geog subd) Underwater photography BT Hormones —Collections [AC only] Philadelphia (Pa.) wUse for collections of photographs by one or more photographers —History intended as examples of the art of photography. — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 —Developing and developers Philadelphia 76ers (Basketball team) [610] —Enlarging Philadelphia Eagles (Football team) [610] —Films Philadelphia Experiment, 1943 [650] —Printing processes Philadelphia Flyers (Hockey team) [610] —Processing Philadelphia Phillies (Baseball team) [610] Photography, Abstract Philadelphia Zoological Garden [610] Photography, Artistic Philanthropists [S] Photography, Commercial RT Fund raising USE Commercial photography Philby, Kim, 1912- Photography, High-speed Philemon (Greek mythology) [650] Photography, Humorous Philip, Sachem of the Wampanoags, d. 1676 Photography, Stereoscopic Philip II, King of Macedonia, 382-336 B.C. Photography of animals [S] (May add geog subd) Philip II, King of Spain, 1527-1598 Photography of birds [S] (May add geog subd) Philippine Sea, Battles of the, 1944 [650] Photography of children Philippines Photography of families —Politics and government Photography of fishes — —1946- Photography of gardens (May add geog subd) SA Filipinos Photography of plants [S] (May add geog subd) Philologists Photography of railroads (May add geog subd) RT Language and languages Photography of sports (May add geog subd) Philosophers [S] Photojournalism [S] (May add geog subd) Philosophical literature (May add geog subd) BT Journalism Philosophy [S] (May add geog subd) RT Photography SA the subdivision —Philosophy Photomicrography [S] (May add geog subd) Philosophy, American [English, European, etc.] [S] Photonics Philosophy, Ancient BT Optics Philosophy, Medieval Photosynthesis [S] Philosophy, Modern BT Plants Philosophy and religion [S] Phyllostomus Phobias [S] USE Spearnosed bats [AC only] RT Fear Physical chemistry Phobic disorders 146 / Photomicrography

USE Chemistry, Physical and theoretical Picon, Molly Physical distribution of goods (May add geog subd) Picotte, Susan LaFlesche, 1865-1915 Physical education and training (May add geog subd) Picture books [AC only] UF Physical education UF Picture books for children RT Movement education NT Stories without words Physical fitness RT Illustrated children’s books Physical endurance Picture dictionaries [S] USE Physical fitness BT Encyclopedias and dictionaries Physical fitness [S] (May add geog subd) Picture dictionaries, Arabic UF Fitness Picture dictionaries, Chinese Physical endurance Picture dictionaries, English RT Physical education and training Picture dictionaries, French Weight training Picture dictionaries, German Physical fitness centers [S] (May add geog subd) Picture dictionaries, Haitian Creole Physical geography [S] (May add geog subd) Picture dictionaries, Hawaiian BT Geography Picture dictionaries, Italian Physical geology Picture dictionaries, Japanese BT Geology Picture dictionaries, Polyglot Physical measurements Picture dictionaries, Spanish USE Measurement [AC only] Picture dictionaries, Tagalog Physical sciences [S] (May add geog subd) Picture dictionaries, Yiddish Physical therapists Picture frames and framing [S] (May add geog subd) Physical therapy [S] (May add geog subd) Picture interpretation (May add geog subd) Physically handicapped [S] Picture puzzles BT Handicapped BT Puzzles —Rehabilitation Picture story books —Technological innovations USE Stories without words [AC only] Physically handicapped, Teachers of the BT Picture books USE Teachers of the physically handicapped [AC only] Picture-writing [S] (May add geog subd) Physician and patient RT Cave drawings UF Doctor-patient relationship Hieroglyphics Physicians [S] Rock paintings NT Pediatricians Pictures [S] (May add geog subd) Plastic surgeons RT Photographs Women physicians SA the subdivision —Pictorial works Physicians’ assistants Pictorial works Physicists [S] USE Pictures Physics [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Pictorial works NT Mechanics Pied Piper of Hamelin (Legendary character) [650] Physics projects Pied Piper of Hamelin (Tale) BT Science projects Pierce, Elijah Physiognomy [S] (May add geog subd) Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869 RT Face Piercy, Marge Physiological optics (May add geog subd) Pierre, 1926 or 7- UF Optics, Physiological Piersall, Jimmy BT Optics Pies [AC only] Physiologists BT Pastry BT Biologists Pigeon racing Physiology [S] (May add geog subd) Pigeons (May add geog subd) RT Anatomy BT Birds NT Human physiology Piglets SA the subdivisions —Physiological effect and —Physiology USE Pigs [AC only] Physiology, Comparative Pigs [AC, S] Phytogeography UF Piglets USE Plant distribution [AC only] Swine Piaget, Jean, 1896- Pike, Zebulon Montgomery, 1779-1813 Pianists [S] Pikul, Diane Whitmore, 1943-1987 Piano [S] Pikul, Joseph, 1934-1989 Piano music [S] Pileated woodpecker Piano music (Boogie woogie) Pilgrim fathers Piazza, Mike, 1968- USE Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) Picardy (France) Pilgrimages Picasso, Pablo, 1881-1973 USE Pilgrims and pilgrimages Piccard, Auguste, 1884-1962 Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) Piccolo, Brian, 1943-1970 Pilgrims and pilgrimages [S] Pickens, T. Boone (Thomas Boone) Pill bugs Pickett, Bill, 1860-1932 USE Wood lice (Crustaceans) [AC only] Pickford, Mary, 1893- Pillows Pickle, J. J. Piloting of airplanes Pickles USE Airplanes—Piloting Picnicking Pilots (Aeronautics) Plantations / 147

USE Air pilots Pitt, William, Earl of Chatham, 1708-1778 Pima Indians [650] Pittsburgh (Pa.) Piñatas Pittsburgh Penguins (Hockey team) [610] UF Piñatas Pittsburgh Pirates (Baseball team) [610] RT Handicraft Pittsburgh Steelers (Football team) [610] Parties Pittsylvania County (Va.) Pinchot, Gifford, 1865-1946 Pizarro, Francisco, ca. 1475-1541 Pinckney, Eliza Lucas, 1723-1793 Pizarro, Gonzalo, d. 1548 Pine Barrens (N.J.) Pizza Pine Barrens treefrog Plagiarism (May add geog subd) Pinedo, Leonardo Plague [S] (May add geog subd) Pink Plagues of Egypt Pinkerton, Allan, 1819-1884 Plains (May add geog subd) Pinkerton’s National Detective Agency [610] Plains prairie dog BT Detectives USE Black-tailed prairie dog [AC only] Pinnipedia Plaisted, Elenore, 1879 or 80-1938 USE Pinnipeds [AC only] Plane geometry Pinnipeds [AC only] USE Geometry, Plane UF Pinnipedia Plane trigonometry BT Mammals UF Trigonometry, Plane NT Seals Planetaria Pins and needles USE Planetariums [AC only] Pinter, Harold, 1930- Planetariums [AC, S] Pinto horse UF Planetaria Pioneer (Space probes) [650] Planetology Pioneers (May add geog subd) Planets [S] Pipe cleaner craft BT Astronomy Pipe fitting [S] —Exploration RT Plumbing Plankton (May add geog subd) Piper, Aurelius, 1916- BT Aquatic biology Pippen, Scottie Plant breeding [S] (May add geog subd) Piquet, Nelson, 1952- Plant collectors Piranhas Plant communities Pirates [S] Plant conservation [S] (May add geog subd) BT Criminals Plant containers Privateering UF Planters (Containers) Pirsig, Robert M. Plant defenses Pisa (Italy) Plant diseases [S] (May add geog subd) Piscataway Indians [650] Plant distribution [AC only] Pisces (Astrology) (May add geog subd) UF Biogeography Pistols (May add geog subd) Geographical distribution of animals and plants BT Weapons Phytogeography RT Gun control Plant ecology [S] Pit bull terriers Plant-lice Pit vipers USE Aphids BT Snakes Plant life cycles (May add geog subd) Pitcairn Island Plant names, Popular [S] (May add geog subd) Pitcher, Molly, 1754-1832 UF Popular plant names Pitcher plants (May add geog subd) RT Botany—Terminology Pitchers Plant physiology [S] BT Containers Plant prints Pitchers (Baseball) BT Plants in art Pitching (Baseball) Plant propagation [S] Pitjandjara language (May add geog subd) UF Propagation —Readers [AC only] Plant shutdowns (May add geog subd) wUse for reading texts in Pitjandjara containing material for in- UF Closing of factories struction and practice in reading that language. For works written in Plant-soil relationships Pitjandjara intended primarily for general information or recrea- Plant succession tional reading, use Pitjandjara language materials. Plantagenet, House of RT Pitjandjara language materials [AC only] Plantation life [S] (May add geog subd) Plantations (May add geog subd)

Pitjandjara language materials [AC only] Planters (Containers) §Use for works written in Pitjandjara intended primarily for general USE Plant containers information or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Plants [S] (May add geog subd) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For RT Photosynthesis reading texts in Pitjandjara containing material for instruction and BT Botany practice in reading that language, use Pitjandjara language—Readers. NT Leaves RT Pitjandjara language—Readers [AC only] Lichens —Bilingual [AC only] Trees 148 / Planters (Containers)

SA names of specific plants and environments, e.g., Marsh plants Play schools —Extinction Play therapy RT Extinct plants Playgrounds [S] (May add geog subd)

Planters (Containers) Plants, Cultivated (May add geog subd) Playing cards UF Cultivated plants Playmates, Imaginary Plants, Edible (May add geog subd) USE Imaginary playmates [AC only] UF Edible plants Plays [AC only] (Do not add geog subd) Plants, Effect of fires on (May add geog subd) §Use for single or collected works by one author or joint authors. For Plants, Fossil (May add geog subd) collections of plays by more than one author, use Plays—Collections. UF Fossil plants UF Children’s plays Plants, Medicinal One-act plays USE Medicinal plants NT Humorous plays Plants, Ornamental (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Drama UF Ornamental plants —Collections [AC only] Plants, Poisonous UF Drama—Collections USE Poisonous plants —Improvisation [AC only] Plants, Potted UF Improvisation (Acting) UF Potted plants —Presentation, etc. Plants, Protection of (May add geog subd) USE Plays—Production and direction [AC only] Plants, Rare —Production and direction [AC only] USE Rare plants UF Plays—Presentation, etc. Plants, Sex in Playwriting BT Sex (Biology) RT Poets Plants, Useful Pleasant Bay (Mass.) UF Useful plants Plecotus auritus Plants and history (May add geog subd) USE Long-eared bat [AC only] Plants in art Pledge of Allegiance [AC only] NT Plant prints UF Bellamy, Francis. Pledge of allegiance to the flag Plants in the Bible RT Flags—United States [AC only] Plaster casts [S] Plenty Coups, Chief of the Crows, 1848-1932 UF Casting Plesiosaurus Plastering Pliers Plastic craft Plot-your-own stories [S] USE Plastics craft Plots (Drama, novel, etc.) [S] BT Handicraft RT Literature Plastic scrap (May add geog subd) Plovers Plastic surgeons BT Shore birds BT Physicians Plumbing [S] Surgeons RT Pipe fitting Plastic surgery Plunkett, Jim USE Surgery, Plastic Pluralism (Social sciences) Plastics [S] Pluto (Planet) Plastics craft Plutonium UF Plastic craft Plymouth (Mass.) Plastics industry and trade (May add geog subd) Plymouth Brethren Plate Plymouth Colony BT Goldwork USE New Plymouth Colony Silverwork Plymouth Rock Plate tectonics [S] (May add geog subd) PMS BT Submarine geology USE Premenstrual syndrome NT Continental drift Pneumonia [S] (May add geog subd) Plateaus (May add geog subd) Poaching (May add geog subd) NT Llano Estacado Pocahontas, d. 1617 Plates (Tableware) (May add geog subd) Pocket calculators Plath, Sylvia USE Calculators [AC only] Plathelminthes Pocket gophers USE Flatworms [AC only] USE Gophers [AC only] Plato Pockets Platyhelminthes Podgorodtsy (Ukraine) USE Flatworms [AC only] Podiatry [S] (May add geog subd) Platypus Poe, Edgar Allan, 1809-1849 BT Mammals Poeciliidae USE Livebearers (Fish) [AC only] Poetics [S] Play [S] (May add geog subd) Poetry [S] (Do not add geog subd) NT Games UF Children’s poetry [AC only] (Do not add geog subd) Hide-and-seek [AC only] BT Literary form Imaginary playmates [AC only] Literature Play behavior in animals SA specific forms of poetry, e.g., Sea poetry, and the subdivision USE Animals—Play behavior [AC only] —Poetry Play on words Poetry, American [Danish, English, etc.] BT Word games Politicians / 149

USE American [Danish, English, etc.] poetry (based on geographic RT Law enforcement names) Violence Poetry, Ancient Police stations (May add geog subd) Poetry, Medieval Police training (May add geog subd) Poetry, Modern Police vehicles Poets [S] Policewomen [S] RT Playwriting Policy analysts NT Women poets USE Policy scientists Poets, Canadian [Danish, English, etc.] [S] Policy scientists UF Canadian [English, Danish, etc.] poets UF Policy analysts Poikilotherms Poliomyelitis [S] (May add geog subd) USE Cold-blooded animals Poliomyelitis vaccine [S] Poindexter Village (Columbus, Ohio) [651] Polish Americans [650] Poinsettias RT Poles Point Reyes National Seashore (Calif.) [651] Polish drama (May add geog subd) Pointe de Sable, Jean Baptiste, 1745?-1818 BT Plays [AC only] Poison ivy [S] (May add geog subd) Polish language (May add geog subd) Poison-arrow frogs Political action committees [S] [650] USE Poison frogs RT Politics, Practical Poison-dart frogs SA the subdivision —Political activity USE Poison frogs Political activists Poison frogs [AC only] Political ballads and songs UF Dendrobatidae UF Movement songs Poison-arrow frogs Political songs Poison-dart frogs Political cartoons Poisoning of insects Political collectibles (May add geog subd) USE Insecticides Political conventions [S] (May add geog subd) Poisonous animals [S] (May add geog subd) Political corruption [S] (May add geog subd) UF Animals, Poisonous UF Corruption (in politics) Poisonous fishes RT Lobbying Poisonous plants [S] (May add geog subd) Political crimes and offenses [S] (May add geog subd) UF Plants, Poisonous BT Crime Poisonous snakes (May add geog subd) RT Trials (Political crimes and offenses) UF Snakes, Poisonous Political culture (May add geog subd) BT Snakes Political ethics [S] (May add geog subd) Poisons UF Ethics, Political Poitier, Sidney BT Ethics Pol Pot Political fiction Polacco, Patricia Political fiction, English Poland Political geography (May add geog subd) —History RT Geopolitics — —Casimir IV, 1447-1492 Political leadership (May add geog subd) — —17th centure Political oratory (May add geog subd) — —Vladislaus IV Sigismund, 1632-1648 Political participation [S] (May add geog subd) — —Occupation, 1939-1945 Political parties [S] (May add geog subd) — —1945- Political persecution (May add geog subd) Polar bear (May add geog subd) Political prisoners [S] (May add geog subd) Polar regions [S] UF Prisoners, Political Polarity BT Prisoners UF Opposites Political questions and judicial power (May add geog subd) Poles (May add geog subd) UF Judicial power and politics RT Polish Americans Political rights Polestar Political science [S] (May add geog subd) Police [S] UF Government —Complaints against RT Civics —Special weapons and tactics units NT Political sociology SA the subdivisions and BT Peace officers —Political aspects —Politics and Police, Private government USE Security guards [AC only] Political scientists Police, State Political sociology UF State police BT Political science Police administration Sociology UF Police management Political songs USE Political ballads and songs Police chiefs Politicians [S] Police corruption [S] (May add geog subd) Politicians, Hispanic Police dogs (May add geog subd) UF Hispanic politicians BT Dogs Politics Police murders (May add geog subd) USE Electioneering UF Killing of police Political science Police questioning Politics, Practical (May add geog subd) Police shootings (May add geog subd) UF Practical politics 150 / Politicians, Hispanic

RT Lobbying Popular culture [S] (May add geog subd) Political Action Committees UF Culture, Popular SA the subdivision —Political activity SA the subdivision —Popular culture Politics and culture (May add geog subd) —History Politics and education (May add geog subd) — —20th century Politics and the press Popular literature (May add geog subd) USE Press and politics Popular medicine Polk, James K. (James Knox), 1795-1849 USE Folk medicine Pollination (May add geog subd) Popular music [S] (May add geog subd) Pollination by insects (May add geog subd) UF Music, Popular Pollock, Jackson, 1912-1956 —Writing and publishing Pollutants (May add geog subd) Popular plant names Pollution [S] (May add geog subd) USE Plant names, Popular SA specific forms of pollution, e.g., Noise pollution Popularity [S] Pollution control industry [S] (May add geog subd) Population [S] Polo SA the subdivision —Population Polo, Marco, 1254-1323? Population density Polovchak, Walter Population forecasting (May add geog subd) Poltergeists (May add geog subd) UF Forecasting, Population Poltoratsky, Ellen Sarah (Southee), 1819-1908 Population genetics (May add geog subd) Poltoratsky, Frances Hermione de, 1850-1916 BT Genetics Polyglot materials [AC only] Populism (May add geog subd) UF Polyglot texts, selections, quotations, etc. Populist Party (U.S.) Polyglot texts, selections, quotations, etc. Porcelain [S] (May add geog subd) USE Polyglot materials [AC only] Porches Polygons Porcupines Polymer painting Pork USE Acrylic painting BT Meat Polymerization RT Cookery—Pork [AC only] UF Polymers and polymerization Pornography [S] (May add geog subd) BT Chemical reactions Porpoises Polymers [S] Porridge UF Polymers and polymerization Porsche automobile Polymers and polymerization Porsche, Ferdinand, 1875-1951 USE Polymers Port Conway Lane (Race horse) [650] Polynesia Portable computers Polynesians [650] USE Laptop computers Polyphemus (Greek mythology) [650] Portable databases (May add geog subd) Pomo Indians [650] Porter, David, 1780-1843 Pompeii (Extinct city) [651] Porter, Frank W., 1947- Ponca Indians [650] Porter, Katherine Anne, 1890-1980 Ponce de León, Juan, ca. 1460?-1521 Porter, William Sidney, 1862-1910 Pond animals (May add geog subd) USE Henry, O., 1862-1910 UF Pond fauna Porter family [600] Pond ecology (May add geog subd) Porterfield, Mary Williams, 1807-1882 Pond fauna Porters USE Pond animals [AC only] Portfolios in education (May add geog subd) Pond flora Portland (Me.) USE Pond plants [AC only] Portland Trail Blazers (Basketball team) [610] Pond plants [AC only] (May add geog subd) Portnoy, Mindy Avra UF Plant flora Portrait drawing (May add geog subd) Ponderosa pine BT Drawing Ponds [S] (May add geog subd) RT Portraits Ponies [S] (May add geog subd) Portrait painters BT Horses USE Artists [AC, S] Pontiac, Ottawa chief, d. 1769 Portrait painting [S] (May add geog subd) Pontiac’s Conspiracy, 1763-1765 Portrait photography [S] (May add geog subd) Pony express [S] Portraits [S] (May add geog subd) Poodles [S] (May add geog subd) RT Portrait drawing Pool (Game) (May add geog subd) Portrait painting Poor [S] SA the subdivision —Portraits —Medical care Portraits, American (May add geog subd) NT Medicaid Portugal Poor children Portuguese Americans [650] UF Children, Poor Portuguese language (May add geog subd) Pop art (May add geog subd) Portuguese man-of-war (May add geog subd) Popcorn (May add geog subd) BT Jellyfishes Popcorn Park Zoo [651] Posadas (Social custom) [650] Pope, Alexander, 1688-1744 Possessions, Lost and found Popes [S] USE Lost and found possessions [AC, S] SA names of individual popes Post, Mary Titus Poppies (May add geog subd) Post, Wiley, 1898-1935 Prehistoric roads / 151

Post-impressionism (Art) (May add geog subd) Practical jokes [S] BT Art, Modern—19th century BT Jokes RT Impressionism (Art) Practical politics Post roads (May add geog subd) USE Politics, Practical Post-traumatic stress disorder [S] (May add geog subd) Prague (Czech Republic) UF PTSD Prairie animals [AC only] (May add geog subd) Postage stamps [S] (May add geog subd) UF Prairie fauna UF Stamps Prairie conservation Postal service [S] (May add geog subd) Prairie dogs (May add geog subd) —Letter carriers Prairie ecology (May add geog subd) Postcards [S] (May add geog subd) Prairie fauna (May add geog subd) Posters [S] (May add geog subd) Prairie flora Posters in education (May add geog subd) USE Prairie plants [AC only] Postman, Neil Prairie plants [AC only] Postmodernism [S] UF Prairie flora BT Arts, Modern—20th century Prairies [S] (May add geog subd) Posture [S] (May add geog subd) Praise Potassium [S] BT Learning, Psychology of Potato famine Praise of God USE Famines Prato (Italy) BT Food supply Prayer [S] Potato printing —Judaism Potatoes [S] (May add geog subd) Prayer books and devotions [AC only] USE Cookery—Potatoes [AC pattern] UF Devotional exercises Potawatomi Indians [650] Family—Prayer-books and devotions BT Algonquian Indians Prayer-books Potbellied pig SA the subdivisions Prayer books and devotions under individual Potok, Chaim religions, names of individual religious denominations, Potpourris (Scented floral mixtures) names of individual religious and monastic orders, classes of Potsdam Conference (1945) [611] persons for whose use the prayers are intended, or names of Potted plants saints, deities, etc. to whom the devotions are directed, and USE Plants, Potted under subjects, e.g., Catholic Church — —Prayer books and Potter, Beatrix, 1866-1943 devotions; Jesus Christ — —Prayer books and devotions; Potter, Beatrix, 1866-1943. Tale of Peter Rabbit Christmas — —Prayer books and devotions Potter wasps Prayers [S] Pottery [S] (May add geog subd) Prayer-books RT Stoneware USE Prayer books and devotions [AC only] SA names of specific types and brands of pottery Praying mantis Pottery, Greek Praying mantises as pets Pottery craft (May add geog subd) Preble, Edward, 1761-1807 BT Handicraft Precious metals [S] (May add geog subd) Potts, L. J. (Leonard James), 1897- UF Metals, Precious Poultry [S] (May add geog subd) BT Metals RT Chickens Precious stones [S] (May add geog subd) Pound, Ezra, 1885-1972 RT Gems Poussin, Nicolas, 1594?-1665 Precipitation (Meteorology) Poverty [S] RT Rain and rainfall Powell, Adam Clayton, 1908-1972 Predation (Biology) Powell, Colin L. Predatory animals [S] (May add geog subd) Powell, John Wesley, 1834-1902 UF Animals, Predatory Powell, Maud, 1867-1920 Prefabricated houses (May add geog subd) Powell, Ransom J., 1849-1899 BT Dwellings Power (Christian theology) Pregnancy [S] (May add geog subd) Power (Mechanics) [S] NT Teenage pregnancy UF Energy Pregnancy, Adolescent Power (Social sciences) USE Teenage pregnancy Power lawn mowers (May add geog subd) Pregnancy, Termination of Power of attorney (May add geog subd) USE Abortion Power resources (May add geog subd) Prehistoric animals [AC, S] UF Energy resources UF Animals, Prehistoric Power tools (May add geog subd) RT Fossils BT Tools Prehistoric animals in art Power transmission Prehistoric man UF Transmission USE Man, Prehistoric PowerMonger Prehistoric peoples [S] (May add geog subd) Powers, Francis Gary, 1929- Prehistoric roads Powers, Harriet, 1837-1911 USE Roads, Prehistoric Powhatan, ca. 1550-1618 Prejudices [S] (May add geog subd) Powhatan Indians [650] Pre-Lenten festivities POWs USE Mardi gras [AC only] USE Prisoners of war Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test [650] Powwows [S] Premenstrual syndrome [S] (May add geog subd) UF PMS 152 / Prejudices

Preparedness RT Religious life [AC only] Pre-Raphaelitism (May add geog subd) Primal therapy RT Raphael, 1483-1520 BT Therapy Presbyterian Church [S] (May add geog subd) Primaries [S] (May add geog subd)

Prejudices Presbyterian Mo-Ranch Assembly [610] BT Elections Presbyterians Primary education Preschool education USE Education, Primary USE Education, Preschool Primates [S] Preschool teachers NT Bush babies UF Teachers, Preschool Cercopithecus Preservation of organs, tissues, etc. [S] (May add geog subd) Primatologists RT Anatomy NT Women primatologists SA the subdivision —Preservation Primavera (Paraguay) Preservationists Prime ministers [S] RT Conservationists RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Presidential candidates Prime numbers Presidential elections USE Numbers, Prime USE Presidents—Election Primers [AC only] Presidents [S] §This heading is not subdivided by date or subject. RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] UF Readers (Kindergarten) —Children Readers (Preschool) —Dwellings (May add geog subd) Readers (Primary) —Election [May subdivide by date] Primitive religions —Messages USE Religion, Primitive —Nomination Primitivism in art (May add geog subd) —Staff Primroses (May add geog subd) —Wives Prince USE First ladies [AC only] Prince Edward Island (Prince Edward Islands) Presidents’ Day Prince William Sound Region (Alaska) Presidents’ wives Princes [S] USE First ladies [AC only] Princesses [S] Presidio (Tex.) [651] Printers Presley, Elvis, 1935-1977 Printers (Data processing systems) Presley, Priscilla Beaulieu Printing [S] (May add geog subd) Press [S] (May add geog subd) RT Blind—Printing and writing systems RT Journalism Books Press and politics (May add geog subd) Publishers and publishing UF Politics and the press Rubber stamp printing RT Government and the press NT Lithography Press and propaganda Screen process printing UF Propaganda and the press Type and type-founding Press law (May add geog subd) Printing, Practical BT Law —Style manuals Press releases Printing industry (May add geog subd) BT Public relations Printmakers Publicity Prints [S] (May add geog subd) Pressed flower pictures RT Lithography UF Flowers, Pressed Prints, Dutch (May add geog subd) BT Handicraft Prints, Renaissance Pressed glass BT Prints—16th century BT Glass Prior, Billy Pressure Prison reformers BT Mechanics USE Reformers [AC, S] Physics Prisoner (Television program) [630] Pressure cookery Prisoners [S] Pressure groups (May add geog subd) NT Political prisoners Preteens SA the subdivision —Prisoners and prisons Pretzels Prisoners, Political Preventive dentistry USE Political prisoners Preventive medicine Prisoners’ families USE Medicine, Preventive Prisoners of war [S] Pribilof Islands (Alaska) UF POWs Price, Leontyne Prisons [S] (May add geog subd) Price, Vincent, 1911- RT Penal colonies Prices [S] (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific prisons, e.g., Tower of London (London, SA the subdivision —Prices England) and the subdivision —Prisoners and prisons Prickett, Kenneth R. Privacy, Right of (May add geog subd) Pride, Charley UF Right to privacy Pride and vanity Private flying (May add geog subd) Priestley, Joseph, 1733-1804 UF Airplanes—Private flying Priests [S] Private investigators Protista / 153

Private schools [S] (May add geog subd) Project Head Start (U.S.) [610] Private secretaries Project Mariner (U.S.) [610] USE Secretaries [AC, S] BT Astronautics Privateering [S] (May add geog subd) Project Mercury (U.S.) [610] RT Pirates Project method in teaching [S] Pro Football Hall of Fame (U.S.) [610] BT Teaching RT Football Project Sealab [650] Probabilities [S] Project Voyager Problem children USE Voyager Project UF Children, Problematic Projectile points (May add geog subd) Problem families Projectiles [S] USE Family problems [AC only] Prokof’ev, Sergei Sergeevich, 1891-1953 Problem solving [S] Prometheus (Greek mythology) [650] UF Cleverness Promises Ingenuity Promotion of special events SA the subdivision —Problems, exercises, etc. UF Special events, Promotion of Pro-choice movement (May add geog subd) [650] Promptness RT Abortion USE Punctuality Processing (Libraries) RT Tardiness UF Technical services (Libraries) Proms Procrustes (Greek mythology) [650] Pronghorn antelope (May add geog subd) Procyonidae Proofreading [S] Prodigal son (Parable) [650] Propaganda [S] Prodigy (Online service) [650] Propaganda and the press Produce trade (May add geog subd) USE Press and propaganda BT Agriculture Propagation Food industry and trade USE Plant propagation Product coding (May add geog subd) Prophecies [AC, S] UF Bar coding of products UF Prophecies (Occultism) Coding, Product BT Occultism —Computer programs SA the subdivision —Prophecies Product safety [S] (May add geog subd) Prophecies (Occultism) Production engineering USE Prophecies [AC, S] UF Manufacturing engineering Prophets [S] Professional education [S] (May add geog subd) Prophets (Mormon theology) UF Education, Professional Prophets in the Koran Professional employees Proportion (Art) UF Employees, Professional UF Balance (Art) Professional sports Proposal writing for grants (May add geog subd) Professions [S] (May add geog subd) Proposal writing in business Prognosis Prose literature UF Medical prognosis Proserpina (Roman deity) [650] Programmable calculators Prospecting (May add geog subd) Programmed instruction [S] (May add geog subd) Prosser, Gabriel, ca. 1775-1800 RT Teaching machines Prostate SA the subdivision —Programmed instruction Prosthesis (May add geog subd) Programming (Computers) [AC, S] RT Artificial limbs UF Computers—Programming Artificial organs Programming (Electronic computers) Prosthetics RT Data processing [AC only] Prosthetic make-up, Theatrical Programming languages (Computers) [AC only] USE Theatrical prosthetic makeup SA the subdivision —Programming Prosthetics Programming (Electronic computers) USE Prosthesis USE Programming (Computers) [AC, S] Prostitutes Programming languages (Computers) [AC, S] Prostitution [S] (May add geog subd) UF Programming languages (Electronic computers) Prostitution, Juvenile RT Data processing [AC only] USE Child prostitution (May add geog subd) Programming (Computers) [AC, S] Protectionism [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Programming Protective coloration (Biology) Programming languages (Electronic computers) Proteins [S] USE Programming languages (Computers) [AC, S] Protestant churches [S] Progress [S] USE Reformation

Protista Progressivism (United States politics) Protestant reformation Prohibited books (May add geog subd) Protista UF Banned books USE Protists [AC only] RT Censorship NT Protozoans [AC only] Prohibition [S] (May add geog subd) Protists [AC only] RT Alcohol—Law and legislation UF Protista Prohibition Party Protoceratops Project Apollo (U.S.) [610] Protozoa Project Gemini (U.S.) [610] USE Protozoans [AC only] 154 / Protists

Protozoans [AC only] Psychology of movement UF Protozoa USE Movement, Psychology of Proust, Marcel, 1871-1922. À la recherche du temps perdu Psychology, Religious USE Proust, Marcel, 1871-1922. Remembrance of things past UF Religion—Psychological aspects Proust, Marcel, 1871-1922. Remembrance of things past Psychometrics UF Proust, Marcel, 1871-1922. À la recherche du temps perdu Psychophysiology [S] (May add geog subd) Provence (France) Psychoses (May add geog subd) Proverbs [S] Psychotherapist and patient UF Sayings Psychotherapists RT Aphorisms and apothegms Psychotherapy [S] (May add geog subd) Maxims BT Therapy SA the subdivision —Quotations, maxims, etc. under topical SA the names of specific forms of therapy headings Psychotherapy patients

Protists Proverbs, American [African, English, etc.] UF Mental patients Providence (R.I.) Psychiatric patients Providence and government of God [S] Psychotropic drugs [S] (May add geog subd) —Judaism BT Drugs Prune RT Mental illness Pruning [S] Psychotropic plants (May add geog subd) Prussia (Germany) Pteranodon Prynne, Hester (Fictitious character) [650] Pterodactyls [AC only] Przewalski’s horse BT Pterosaurs [AC only] UF Asian wild horse Pterosauria Przheval’skii, Nikolai Mikhailovich, 1839-1888 USE Pterosaurs [AC only] Psittacosaurus Pterosaurs [AC only] Psoriasis (May add geog subd) UF Pterosauria Psyche (Greek deity) [650] NT Pterodactyls [AC only] Psychiatric hospital patients PTSD Psychiatric hospitals (May add geog subd) USE Post-traumatic stress disorder Psychiatric patients Puberty (May add geog subd) USE Psychotherapy patients Public administration [S] (May add geog subd) Psychiatrists [S] Public buildings [S] (May add geog subd) Psychiatry [S] (May add geog subd) Public contracts RT Mental illness UF Government contracts Psychic ability Public defenders Psychical research Public health [S] (May add geog subd) USE Parapsychology Public health laws (May add geog subd) Psychics Public investments Psychoanalysis [S] (May add geog subd) UF Government investments Psychoanalysis and literature Public lands [S] (May add geog subd) Psychoanalysis and religion Public libraries [S] (May add geog subd) Psychoanalysts BT Libraries Psychokinesis [S] (May add geog subd) Public meetings [S] (May add geog subd) Psycholinguistics Public opinion [S] (May add geog subd) UF Language and languages—Psychology SA the subdivision —Public opinion Psychological literature (May add geog subd) Public opinion polls [S] Psychological tests [S] (May add geog subd) Public policy (May add geog subd) UF Mental tests SA the subdivision —Government policy Tests, Psychological Public prosecutors Psychologists [S] UF District attorneys Psychology [S] (May add geog subd) Public records NT Neuropsychology UF Government records SA the subdivisions —Psychological aspects and —Psychology Public relations [S] (May add geog subd) —Early works to 1850 NT Press releases Psychology, Applied [S] —Police UF Applied psychology Public schools [S] (May add geog subd) NT Negotiation BT Schools Conflict management Public sculpture (May add geog subd) Psychology, Comparative [S] BT Sculpture UF Comparative psychology Public services Psychology, Forensic USE County services UF Forensic psychology Municipal services Legal psychology Public speaking [S] Psychology, Industrial RT Speeches, addresses, etc. UF Business psychology Public utilities [S] (May add geog subd) Industrial psychology NT Underground utility lines Psychology, Pathological [S] Public welfare [S] (May add geog subd) UF Pathological psychology UF Welfare Psychology of learning Public works [S] (May add geog subd) USE Learning, Psychology of Publicity [S] NT Press releases Quebec Nordiques (Hockey team) / 155

Publishers and publishing [S] UF Feast of Esther RT Editing Puritans [S] Editors Purple Journalism Puryear, Michael Publishers’ catalogs Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeevich, 1799-1837 USE Catalogs, Publishers’ Pussy willow Publishing Putnam family [600] USE Publishers and publishing Putter, Shira, 1974-1983 RT Books Putting (Golf) Booksellers and bookselling BT Golf Printing Puzzles [AC, S] SA the subdivision —Publishing UF Creative activities and seat work Puccini, Giacomo, 1858-1924. Madam Butterfly NT Palindromes Puckett, Kirby Picture puzzles Pueblo (Ship) [610] Puzzles in art Pueblo Indians [650] Pygmalion (Greek mythology) [650] Pueblo Revolt, 1680 [650] Pygmies Pueblos RT Dwarfs BT Indians of North America—Dwellings Pygmy goat Puente, Dorothea Pygmy hippopotamus Puerto Rican fiction (May add geog subd) Pyle, Ernie, 1900-1945 Puerto Rican literature (May add geog subd) Pym, Barbara Puerto Rican poetry Pyramids [S] (May add geog subd) Puerto Ricans (May add geog subd) Pyrography BT Hispanic Americans UF Fire etching Puerto Rico Woodburning —History Pyromania — —To 1898 Pythons Qaddafi, Muammar Puffins Qatar Puig, Manuel QBasic (Computer program language) [650] Pulaski, Casimir, 1747-1779 [AC only] Quacks and quackery [S] UF PuAaski, Kazimierz, 1747-1779 A RT Fraud Pu aski, Kazimierz, 1747-1779 Impostors and imposture USE Pulaski, Casimir, 1747-1779 [AC only] Quadrilaterals Pulitzer, Joseph, 1847-1911 BT Geometry Pulitzer Prizes Quadriplegics Pulleys Quagga Pullman Company [610] Quail shooting (May add geog subd) Pulsars [S] Quails (May add geog subd) Pumas (May add geog subd) Quakers UF Cougars BT Society of Friends Pumping machinery [S] Quality assurance (May add geog subd) Pumpkin Quality control [S] (May add geog subd) Punctuality [S] Quality of life [S] (May add geog subd) UF Promptness UF Life, Quality of RT Tardiness Quality of products (May add geog subd) Punctuation [S] Quality of work life (May add geog subd) Punic War, 2nd, 218-201 B.C. Quant, Mary Punishment [S] (May add geog subd) Quantity cookery RT Discipline BT Cookery Discipline of children Quantril, William Clarke, 1837-1865 Punk culture (May add geog subd) Quantum theory [S] Puns and punning Quapaw Indians [650] RT Word games Quarks [S] Puppet films Quarreling Puppet making (May add geog subd) Quarries and quarrying [S] (May add geog subd) Puppet plays Quarter horse Puppet theater (May add geog subd) BT Horses Puppet theater in education (May add geog subd) Quarterback (Football) Puppet theaters (May add geog subd) Quartz [S] (May add geog subd) Puppeteers Quasars [S] Puppets (May add geog subd) Québec (Province) Puppies Québec (Québec) USE Dogs [AC only] —History Purchasers —Siege, 1775-1776 USE Vendors and purchasing Québec Campaign, 1759 RT Purchasing Quebec Nordiques (Hockey team) [610] Purchasing Quechua Indians [650] UF Buying Queen Charlotte Islands RT Vendors and purchasers Queen Elizabeth I Purifoy, Dana USE Elizabeth, Queen of England, 1533-1603 Purim Queen Elizabeth 2 (Ship) [610] 156 / Quechua Indians

Queens Racketeering [S] (May add geog subd) USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] BT Crime Queens (New York, N.Y.) Rackham, Arthur, 1867-1939 Queensland Racquetball (May add geog subd) Questioning BT Sports Questions and answers [S] Radar [S] (May add geog subd) UF Answers Radial saws RT Examinations Radiation [S] Quetzals NT Infrared radiation Quick, Mary Infrared technology Quick, Oz Radicalism [S] (May add geog subd) Quick and easy cookery [S] Radio [S] (May add geog subd) BT Cookery Radio, Shortwave [AC only] Quicksand (May add geog subd) UF Shortwave radio Quietude Radio astronomy [S] (May add geog subd) Quileute Indians [650] BT Astronomy Quilting [S] (May add geog subd) Radio broadcasting [S] (May add geog subd) NT Trapunto BT Broadcasting —Patterns Radio journalism Quiltmakers Radio plays [S] Quilts [S] (May add geog subd) Radio programs [S] (May add geog subd) Quinary system Radio scripts [S] Quinceañera (Social custom) (May add geog subd) [650] Radio serials [S] BT Manners and customs Radio stations [S] (May add geog subd) Quinn, Anthony Radioactive dating Quintanilla, Guadalupe C. Radioactive pollution [S] (May add geog subd) Quintuplets Radioactive substances Quokka Radioactive waste disposal [S] (May add geog subd) BT Mammals Radioactive wastes Quotations [S] Radioactivity [S] SA the subdivisions —Quotations and —Quotations, maxims, etc. Radiography (May add geog subd) Quotations, English (May add geog subd) RT X rays Qwilleran, Jim (Fictitious character) [650] Radiography, Medical (May add geog subd) Ra (Boat) [610] Radishes Ra (Egyptian deity) [650] Radisson, Pierre Esprit, ca. 1636-1710 Rabbis [S] Radium [S] Rabbit (Legendary character) [650] Radon [S] Rabbit breeds (May add geog subd) Raffaello Sanzio Santi Rabbits [S] (May add geog subd) USE Raphael, 1483-1520 Rabies [S] (May add geog subd) Raffia Rabies in animals (May add geog subd) BT Handicraft Rabun Gap (Ga.) RT Basket making Raccoons (May add geog subd) Rafting (Sports) (May add geog subd) Raccoons as pets Rafts Race [S] Railroad accidents [S] Race awareness [S] (May add geog subd) UF Railroads—Accidents Race discrimination [S] (May add geog subd) Railroad stations RT Apartheid Railroad stories Discrimination USE Railroads—Fiction [AC only] Racism Railroads—Trains—Fiction [AC only] Segregation Railroad travel (May add geog subd) Race horses (May add geog subd) Railroad tunnels BT Horses —English Channel Race relations [S] Railroads [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Race relations NT Mountain railroads Racially mixed children Rack railroads UF Children of interracial marriage —Accidents Racially mixed people USE Railroad accidents Racing [S] —Fiction NT Automobile racing UF Railroad stories Running races —Freight-cars Speed skating —Models Racism [S] (May add geog subd) —Signaling RT Apartheid —Trains Race discrimination — —Fiction Segregation UF Railroad stories [AC only] Rack railroads [AC only] Railroads, Cable BT Mountain railroads RT Mountain railroads [AC only] Railroads NT Cable cars (Streetcars) Racket games (May add geog subd) Railroads, Mountain BT Games USE Mountain railroads Readers (Primary) / 157

NT Rack railroads Rare fishes Street-railroads USE Rare animals Railroads in art Rare insects Rails (Birds) USE Rare animals Rain, Acid Rare invertebrates USE Acid rain USE Rare animals Rain and rainfall (May add geog subd) Rare mammals RT Precipitation (Meteorology) USE Rare animals Rain forest animals [AC only] Rare plants [S] (May add geog subd) UF Rain forest fauna UF Plants, Rare Rain forest birds RT Endangered plants Rain forest conservation (May add geog subd) Endangered species Rain forest ecology (May add geog subd) Rare reptiles Rain forest fauna USE Rare animals USE Rain forest animals [AC only] Rascal (Raccoon) Rain forest plants Rasputin, Grigori Efimovich, ca. 1870-1916 Rain forests [S] (May add geog subd) Rastafari movement [650] Rain shadows Rat snakes [AC only] (May add geog subd) Rainbow [S] UF Elaphe Rain-making (May add geog subd) BT Snakes Raku pottery Ratio analysis Raleigh, Sir Walter Ratio and proportion [S] USE Raleigh, Walter, Sir, 1552?-1618 Rationalism [S] Raleigh, Walter, Sir, 1552?-1618 Ratites UF Raleigh, Sir Walter Rats (May add geog subd) Raleigh’s Roanoke Colonies, 1584-1590 Rats as carriers of disease Ralph S. Mouse (Motion picture) [630] Rats as pets Rama (Hindu deity) [650] Rattan furniture Ramadan Rattlesnakes [S] (May add geog subd) Rameses II, King of Egypt BT Snakes Ramon, Razor NT Timber rattlesnake Ramona (Television program) [630] Ravens Ravensbrück (Concentration camp) Ramusi, Molapatene Collins [610] BT Concentration camps Ranch life [S] (May add geog subd) Raw foods (May add geog subd) Ranchers Raw materials [S] (May add geog subd) Ranches (May add geog subd) Rawalt, Marguerite, 1895- Ranching Rawlings, Marjorie Kinnan, 1896-1953 Rand, Ayn Rawlison, Henry Creswicke, Sir, 1810-1895 Randolph, A. Philip (Asa Philip), 1889- Ray, Dixie Lee Randolph, Martha Jefferson, 1772-1836 Ray, James Earl, 1928- Range management (May add geog subd) Rayburn, Sam, 1882-1961 Rangelands (May add geog subd) Rays (Fishes) (May add geog subd) Rap (Music) (May add geog subd) Razin, Stepan Timofeevich, d. 1671 Rap musicians rDNA Rape [S] (May add geog subd) UF Recombinant DNA Rape victims BT DNA Raphael, 1483-1520 Rea, Daniel J., 1948- UF Raffaello Sanzio Santi, 1483-1520 Readers Raphael Santi, 1483-1520 §This heading is not subdivided by date or subject. Use for works RT Preraphaelitism containing material for reading and practice in reading in English. Raphael Santi, 1483-1520 Readers in other languages are entered under the name of the language, USE Raphael, 1483-1520 with the subdivision —Readers. [AC only] Rapid reading —Agriculture [Art, Drama, Fairy tales, Geography, etc.] (AC: Do not use) Rapists RT Primers Rare amphibians Readers (Elementary) USE Rare animals [AC, S] Readers (Elementary) Rare animals [AC, S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works in English containing reading material limited to this UF Animals, Rare age level. Rare amphibians —Phonetic method Rare birds UF Phonics Rare fishes Readers (Kindergarten) Rare insects USE Primers [AC only] Rare invertebrates Readers (Preschool) Rare mammals USE Primers [AC only] Rare reptiles Readers (Primary) RT Endangered species USE Primers [AC only] Rare birds USE Rare animals Readers’ theater [S] Reading [S] (May add geog subd) UF Birds, Rare § Rare books [S] (May add geog subd) Use for works on the art of reading. Works on the significance of Rare breeds (May add geog subd) books in people’s lives, including their attitudes toward and interest in reading are entered under Books and reading. 158 / Readers’ theater

UF Reading—Study and teaching Recreation areas (May add geog subd) BT Language arts Recreation centers (May add geog subd) RT Books and reading Recreation leadership Education Recreation rooms (May add geog subd) Libraries Recreational vehicles [S] Phonetics Rectangle —Phonetic method Recycling (Waste) (May add geog subd) —Remedial teaching UF Salvage (Waste, etc.) [AC only]

Readers’ theater Reading (Adult education) (May add geog subd) RT Junk [AC only] Reading (Early childhood) (May add geog subd) Refuse and refuse disposal [AC, S] Reading (Elementary) (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Recycling Reading (Kindergarten) (May add geog subd) Red [S] Reading (Preschool) (May add geog subd) BT Color Reading (Primary) (May add geog subd) Red Cloud, 1822-1909 Reading (Secondary) (May add geog subd) Red Cross (May add geog subd) §Use for works in English containing reading material limited to this RT American Red Cross age level. Red deer Reading aloud Red fox (May add geog subd) USE Group reading Red Horse, Chief Reading comprehension [S] Red kangaroo Reading disability [S] (May add geog subd) Red panda Reading games USE Lesser panda [AC only] Reading interests (May add geog subd) Red River (Tex.-La.) Reading rainbow (Television program) [630] Red River War, 1874-1875 [650] Reagan, Nancy, 1923- Red Sea Reagan, Ronald Red squirrels [AC only] (May add geog subd) —Assassination attempt, 1981 UF Tamiasciurus Real estate agents Red wolf Real estate business [S] (May add geog subd) Red-crowned mangabey Real estate developers Redford, Robert Real estate development Red-headed woodpecker Real estate investment [S] (May add geog subd) Redheads Real property (May add geog subd) Redon, Odilon, 1840-1916 Real property, Exchange of (May add geog subd) Redouté, Pierre Joseph, 1759-1840 Realism [S] Red-tailed hawk (May add geog subd) Realism in art (May add geog subd) Reducing Reality [S] USE Weight control [AC only] Ream, Vinnie, 1847-1914 Reducing exercises Reasoner, Harry, 1923- Redwood Reasoning [S] Redwood National Park (Calif.) [651] Rebekah (Biblical matriarch) [600] Reece, Colleen L. Rebellion Reed, Don C. USE Alienation (Social psychology) Reed, John, 1887-1920 Rebuses Reed, Walter, 1851-1902 Receipts USE Recipes Reefs (May add geog subd) Recessions [S] (May add geog subd) Reese, Pee Wee, 1919- UF Economic recessions Reese family [600] Recipes (May add geog subd) Reeve, Christopher, 1952- §Do not use for works containing only cooking recipes, which are entered Reeves, Richard Stone under Cookery. Rather, use for general recipe books. Reference books [S] UF Receipts [former heading] Reference services (Libraries) [S] (May add geog subd) BT Handbooks, vade-mecums, etc. RT Information services RT Workshop recipes Reflection (Optics) Recitations Reflections Reclamation of land [S] (May add geog subd) Reflexes UF Land, Reclamation of Reflexotherapy (May add geog subd) RT Land use Reforestation [S] (May add geog subd) Recluses Reform Judaism Recombinant DNA Reformation [S] (May add geog subd) USE rDNA RT Christianity—History [AC only] BT DNA Reformed Church (May add geog subd) RT Genetics Reformers [S] Reconciliation UF Prison reformers [AC only] Reconnaissance aircraft (May add geog subd) Social reformers [AC only] Reconstruction (May be subd geog by State names) [650] Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery Reconstruction (1939-1951) [650] Refrigerators Recorded books Refugees [S] USE Talking books SA the subdivision —Refugees Recorder (Musical instrument) Refugees, Asian Recreation [S] (May add geog subd) Refugees, Chinese SA the subdivisions —Recreations and —Recreational use Refugees, Cuban Reproduction / 159

Refugees, Estonian Religious ethics Refugees, German UF Ethics, Religious Refugees, Hungarian BT Ethics Refugees, Jewish Religious experience and hallucinogenic drugs Refugees, Political USE Hallucinogenic drugs and religious experience Refugees, Thai Religious leaders [AC only] Refugees, Vietnamese UF Religious biography Refugio County (Tex.) Religious life [S] Refuse and refuse disposal [S] (May add geog subd) UF Monasticism and religious orders RT Junk [AC only] §Use for works on the religious and monastic life of monks, nuns, Recycling (Waste) priests, saints, etc. of various religions. [AC only] Refuseniks UF Monastic and religious life Regalia (Insignia) (May add geog subd) Monasticism and religious orders Regattas RT Christian life NT Rowing Friars Regency (May add geog subd) Monks Reggae music Nuns Registers of births, etc. [S] (May add geog subd) Priests Regulatory agencies Saints USE Administrative agencies SA the subdivision —Religious life under classes of persons, Rehabilitation (May add geog subd) e.g., Children—Religious life Rehnquist, William H., 1924- Religious literature [S] Reichel, Sabine, 1946- BT Literature Reichert, Robert Religious orders Reilly, Sidney George, 1874-1925 USE Religious life Reincarnation [S] Religious poetry [S] Reindeer [S] (May add geog subd) BT Poetry Reiss, Johanna Religious thought (May add geog subd) Rejection (Psychology) Religious tolerance (May add geog subd) Rejuvenation Remarriage [S] (May add geog subd) Relationship addiction (May add geog subd) BT Marriage Relationships, Interpersonal Remarried people USE Interpersonal relations Rembrandt Harmenszoon Van Rijn, 1606-1669 Relativity (Physics) [S] Remedial teaching (May add geog subd) Relaxation UF Teaching, Remedial Reliability Remedies (Law) (May add geog subd) Relief printing Remington, Frederic, 1861-1909 Religion [S] Remote sensing [S] (May add geog subd) NT Worship Renaissance [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivisions —Religion and —Religious aspects Rendezvous Mountain (Wyo.) —Biography Rendile (African people) [650] RT Religious leaders [AC only] Renewable energy resources [S] (May add geog subd) —Psychological aspects RT Energy consumption USE Psychology, Religious Reno, Janet, 1938- Religion, Primitive Renoir, Auguste, 1841-1919 USE Religion UF Renoir, Pierre Auguste, 1841-1919 Religion and art Rental housing (May add geog subd) USE Art and religion REO Speedwagon (Musical group) [610] Religion and astronautics Repairing [S] (May add geog subd) UF Astronautics and religion SA the subdivision —Repairing Religion and literature Repatriation (May add geog subd) Religion and politics [S] (May add geog subd) Repentance NT Islam and politics Repetitive patterns (Decorative arts) (May add geog subd) Religion and science [S] (May add geog subd) Report writing [S] UF Science and religion BT Composition (Language arts) Religion and sociology [S] Written composition Religion historians Reporters and reporting [S] Religion in the public schools [S] (May add geog subd) RT Journalism RT Church and education NT War correspondents Religions [S] Representative government and representation [S] (May add geog subd) RT Cults RT Republics Sects Reproduction [S] NT Jacobites NT Birth [AC only] Shinto Childbirth [AC only] SA names of specific religions SA the subdivision —Reproduction —Biography USE Religious leaders [AC only] Reproductive system, Female [AC only] Religious biography UF Generative organs, Female USE Religious leaders [AC only] NT Ovaries Religious calendars (May add geog subd) Reproductive system, Male [AC only] Religious camps UF Generative organs, Male Religious drama [S] 160 / Reproductive system, Female

Reptiles [S] (May add geog subd) Reverse culture shock (May add geog subd) NT Lizards Reverse discrimination Reptiles, Fossil (May add geog subd) Revis, Alesia UF Fossil reptiles Revivals [S] (May add geog subd) Reptiles, Rare Revolution, Industrial USE Rare animals [AC, S] USE Industrial revolution Reptiles as pets Revolutionaries Reptiles in art Revolutions [S] (May add geog subd) Republican Party (U.S.) [S] Revolvers (May add geog subd) Republics [S] Revues RT Representative government and representation Rewards (Prizes, etc.) Rescue dogs USE Awards BT Dogs Rex cat Rescue work [AC, S] Rexroth, Kenneth, 1905- UF Search and rescue operations Rey, H. A. (Hans Augusto), 1898- Research [S] (May add geog subd) Rey, Margret SA the subdivisions —Longitudinal studies and —Research Reye’s Syndrome (May add geog subd) Research aircraft (May add geog subd) Reynard the Fox (Legendary character) [650] UF Experimental aircraft Reynolds, Ivan, 1921- Airplanes, Experimental Reynolds, Joshua, 1723-1792 Research grants (May add geog subd) Reynolds family [600] Research institutes (May add geog subd) Reynoso, Anthony Reserva Biosférica en los Galápagos (Galapagos Islands) Rhetoric [S] (May add geog subd) USE Galapagos Islands Biosphere Reserve (Galapagos Islands) SA the subdivision —Rhetoric [AC only] Rheumatic fever (May add geog subd) Reserva del Bosque Nuboso de Monteverde (Costa Rica) Rheumatism [S] (May add geog subd) USE Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve (Costa Rica) [AC only] Rheumatoid arthritis (May add geog subd) Reserve Mining Company [610] BT Arthritis Residents (Medicine) Rheumatology (May add geog subd) Resilience (Personality trait) (May add geog subd) Rhine River Resnick, Judith, 1949-1986 Rhine River Valley Resnick, Rose Rhinoceros (Genus) Resorts [S] (May add geog subd) Rhinoceroses Resource programs (Education) Rhode Island Resourcefulness —History Respect — —To 1775 Respiration [S] — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Respiratory allergy (May add geog subd) — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Respiratory organs Rhodes (Greece : Island) USE Respiratory system [AC, S] Rhodes, Cecil, 1853-1902 RT Lungs Rhodesia Respiratory system [AC, S] Rhododendron (May add geog subd) UF Respiratory organs § BT Flowers See also the names of specific respiratory organs, e.g., Lungs Rhyme [S] Responsibility SA the subdivision —Rhyme Rest [S] Rhyming games (May add geog subd) Restaurant management (May add geog subd) NT Word games Restaurants (May add geog subd) Rhys, Jean Restaurateurs Rhythm [S] Résumés (Employment) [S] Rhythm and blues music (May add geog subd) RT Applications for positions RT Blues (Music) Job hunting Rhythmic gymnastics Resuscitation Ribbon flowers Retail trade [S] (May add geog subd) Ribbon work (May add geog subd) RT Selling Ribbons Reticulated python Ribonucleic acid Retired teachers USE RNA Retirees [S] Rice (May add geog subd) Retirement [S] (May add geog subd) Rice, Anne, 1941- Retirement age (May add geog subd) Rice, Jerry Retirement income [S] (May add geog subd) Richard, Maurice, 1921- Retrievers Richard I, King of England, 1157-1199 BT Dogs Richard II, King of England, 1367-1400 Retton, Mary Lou, 1968- Richard III, King of England, 1452-1485 Return migration Richards, Ann, 1933- Return of the Man from U.N.C.L.E. (Television program) [630] Richards, Ellen H. (Ellen Henrietta), 1842-1911 Reusable space vehicles Richards, Linda, 1841-1930 BT Space vehicles Richards, Rick Revenge Richelieu, Armand Jean de Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642 RT Vendetta Richie, Lionel Revere, Paul, 1735-1818 Richmond (Calif.) Rocks, Igneous / 161

Richmond, C. Adam (Carl Adam), 1958- Roadrunner Richtofen, Manfred, Freiherr von, 1892-1918 UF Road runner (Bird) Rickenbacker, Eddie, 1890-1973 Roads [S] (May add geog subd) Rickey, Branch, 1881-1965 Roads, Norman [AC only] Riddles [S] UF Roads, Prehistoric—England SA the subdivision —Wit and humor Roads, Prehistoric (May add geog subd) Ride, Sally UF Prehistoric roads Ridenour, Mike Roadside ecology (May add geog subd) Ridge, Major, ca. 1771-1839 Roadside improvement [S] (May add geog subd) Ridgeway (Va.) Roanoke Colony Riding lawn mowers (May add geog subd) UF Lost Colony Riding schools Roanoke Island (N.C.) Rifles [S] Robbery (May add geog subd) Right (Direction) Robbers and outlaws [AC only] USE Left and right [AC only] UF Brigands and robbers Right (Political science) Outlaws USE Right and left (Political science) Thieves Right and left Robbins family [600] USE Left and right [AC only] Robert I, King of Scotland, 1274-1329 Right and left (Political science) [AC, S] Robert-Houdin, Jean Eugene, 1805-1871 §Use for works on political beliefs. For works on the physical charac- Roberts, Churchill teristics of favoring one hand or the other, use Left- and right- Roberts, Jimi handedness. For works on left and right as indications of location or di- Roberts, Julia, 1967- rection, use Left and right. Roberts, Willo Davis UF Left (Political science) Robeson, Paul, 1898-1976 Right (Political science) Robespierre, Maximilien, 1758-1794 BT Political science Robie House (Chicago, Ill.) Right to counsel Robin Hood (Legendary character) [650] Right to die [S] (May add geog subd) Robins [S] Right to privacy Robins, Elizabeth, 1862-1952 USE Privacy, Right of Robinson, Brooks, 1937- Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust Robinson, David, 1965- RT Holocaust, Jewish (1933-1945) Robinson, Frank, 1935- Right-handedness Robinson, Harriet Jane Hanson, 1825-1911 USE Left- and right-handedness [AC only] Robinson, Jackie, 1919-1972 Rihn, Debby Robotech (Television program) [630] Riis, Jacob A. (Jacob August), 1849-1914 Robotics [S] (May add geog subd) Riley, Bridget, 1931- Robots [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916 §Use for automated devices or machines that take human form and Ringgold, Faith perform human activities. [AC only] Ringling Brothers [610] UF Androids Ring-necked pheasant (May add geog subd) RT Automata Ringtail [AC only] Robots, Industrial UF Cacomistle UF Industrial robots Ringworm (May add geog subd) Rock climbing (May add geog subd) Rings (May add geog subd) Rock craft Rings (Algebra) Rock groups Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) Rock music [S] (May add geog subd) Rio Grande Rock musicians Rio Grande Valley Rock paintings (May add geog subd) Riots [S] (May add geog subd) RT Picture-writing Ripken, Cal, 1960- Rock videos Risk assessment (May add geog subd) Rockefeller family [600] Risk-taking (Psychology) Rockefeller, John D. (John Davison), 1839-1937 Rites and ceremonies [S] (May add geog subd) Rockefeller, Nelson A. (Nelson Aldrich), 1908-1979 UF Ceremonies Rocket planes [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Rites and ceremonies RT Airplanes Rittenberg, Sidney Rocketry [S] (May add geog subd) River animals Rockets (Aeronautics) [S] USE Stream animals [AC only] Rockets (Ordnance) River dolphins Rocking chairs (May add geog subd) River life (May add geog subd) Rocking horses River otters [AC only] (May add geog subd) Rockne, Knute, 1888-1931 River steamers Rocks [S] (May add geog subd) Rivera, Diego, 1886-1957 BT Petrology Riverkeepers (May add geog subd) NT Shale Rivers [S] May add geog subd) Rocks, Igneous Rivers, Joan Rocks, Metamorphic Rizzuto, Phil, 1918- Rocks, Sedimentary RNA [S] Rockwell, Norman, 1894-1978 UF Ribonucleic acid Rocky Mountain goat (May add geog subd) Road machinery Rocky Mountain National Park (Colo.) [651] 162 / Rocks, Metamorphic

Rocky Mountain spotted fever [S] — —53-44 B.C. Rocky Mountains [S] — —Civil War, 43-31 B.C. Rodents (May add geog subd) — —Augustus, 30 B.C.-14 A.D. Rodents as pets — —Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D. Rodeos [S] (May add geog subd) — —Germanic Invasions, 3rd-6th centuries Rodgers, Calbraith Perry — —Empire, 284-476 Rodgers, Richard, 1902- Rome (Italy) Rodia, Simon, 1879-1965 RT Rome Rodin, August, 1840-1917 Rommel, Erwin, 1891-1944 UF Rodin, François Romulus, King of Rome Rodin, François Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition, 1946-1948 USE Rodin, August, 1840-1917 Ronstadt, Linda Rodriguez, Richard Roofing (May add geog subd) Roe, Jane, 1947- Roofs [S] (May add geog subd) Roe deer (May add geog subd) Rooks, June UF Capreolus Room layout (Dwellings) (May add geog subd) Roethke, Theodore, 1908-1963 Roommates Rogers, Fred Rooney, Mickey Rogers, Kenny, 1937- Roos, Karen L. Rogers, Lynn L. Roosevelt, Anna, 1906-1975 Rogers, Maggie Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962 Rogers, Robert, 1731-1795 Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945 Rogers, Robin Elizabeth, 1950-1952 Roosevelt, Nicholas J., 1767-1854 Rogers, Will, 1879-1935 Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919 Rogers, Woodes, d. 1732 Roosevelt family [600] Rogues and vagabonds Roosters UF Vagabonds Root crops [S] (May add geog subd) Rohr, Janelle, 1963- Rope [S] Roland (Legendary character) [650] Rope skipping Role conflict [S] Ropework Role models Rosalind (Fictitious character) [650] Role playing [S] Rose, Mike Roller coasters (May add geog subd) Rose, Pete, 1941- Roller hockey Rose Bowl, Pasadena, Calif. (Football game) [650] Roller skaters [AC only] Rose culture (May add geog subd) UF Skaters Rose of Sharon [AC only] Roller skates UF Hibiscus syriacus Roller skating [AC, S] Roseanne, 1952- UF Skating Rosebud Indian Reservation (S.D.) Rollerblading Rosen, Barbara USE In-line skating Rosen, Barry BT Roller skating Rosenberg, Ethel, 1915-1953 Rolling Stones [610] Rosenberg, Julius, 1918-1953 UF Stones (Musical group) Rosenberg, Steven A. Rolls-Royce automobile Roses [S] (May add geog subd) Roman emperors Rosetta stone USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Rosh ha-Shanah Roman Empire UF Jewish New Year USE Rome Ross, Betsy, 1752-1836 Roman numerals Ross, Diana, 1944- BT Number systems Ross, John, 1790-1866 Numerals Ross, Lawrence Sullivan, 1838-1898 Romance languages [S] (May add geog subd) Rossetti, Christina Georgina, 1830-1894 SA the names of specific Romance languages, e.g., French language Rossi, John F. Romance novels Rostand, Edmond, 1868-1918. Cyrano de Bergerac USE Love—Fiction Rostropovich, Mstislav, 1927- Romances [S] (May add geog subd) Romanesque architecture Rosy dock USE Architecture, Romanesque Rotary tillers (May add geog subd) Romania UF Tillers, Rotary —History Rote, Kyle, 1950- — —Revolution, 1989 Roth family [600] Romanian Americans [650] Roth-Hano, Renee, 1931- Romans (May add geog subd) Rottweiler dog Romanticism [S] (May add geog subd) Rounds (Music) [AC only] RT Literature UF Glees, catches, rounds, etc. Rome [S] Rousseau, Henri Julien Félix, 1844-1910 UF Ancient Roman Empire Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 1712-1778 Roman Empire Routers (Tools) —History Roux, Emile, 1853-1933 Rowing [S] (May add geog subd) — —Republic, 265-30 B.C. BT Regattas Ryun, Jim, 1947- / 163

Rowley, Amy — —Nicholas II, 1894-1917 Royal, Darrell — —1904-1914 Royal Ballet [610] — —Revolution of 1905 Royal Canadian Mounted Police [610] — —February Revolution, 1917 Royal Doulton figurines — —1917- Royal Opera House (London, England) [610] — —Revolution, 1917-1921 Royalty — —1925-1953 USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] — —German occupation, 1941-1944 Roybal, Timmy — —1953-1985 Royce, Sarah, 1819-1891 —Politics and government Rubber [S] (May add geog subd) — —1855-1881 Rubber bands —Social conditions Rubber industry and trade — —1801-1917 Rubber stamp printing Russia (Federation) RT Printing Russia, Southern Rubber tires Russian Americans USE Tires, Rubber Russian Blue cat Rubbing (May add geog subd) Russian drama (May add geog subd) Rubens, Peter Paul, Sir, 1577-1640 Russian empresses Rubin, Chanda, 1976- USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Rubinstein, Erna F. Russian Far East (Russia) Ruby (Cat) UF Far East (Russia) Ruby (Elephant) Russian fiction (May add geog subd) Rudolph, Wilma, 1940- Russian language [S] (May add geog subd) Ruede, Howard, 1854-1925 —Readers [AC only] Ruffian (Race horse) wUse for reading texts in Russian containing material for instruc- Rugs [S] (May add geog subd) tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Rugs, Braided Russian intended primarily for general information or recreational Rugs, Hooked (May add geog subd) reading, use Russian language materials. Rugs, Oriental (May add geog subd) RT Russian language materials [AC only] Ruisdael, Jacob van, 1628 or 9-1682 Russian language materials [AC only] UF Van Ruisdael, Jacob, 1628?-1682 § Rulers Use for works written in Russian intended primarily for general in- USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Rummage sales English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading texts in Russian containing material for instruction and prac- Rumpole, Horace (Fictitious character) [650] tice in reading that language, use Russian language—Readers. Runaway children RT Russian language—Readers [AC only] Runaways [AC only] —Bilingual [AC only] UF Runaway children [slaves, teenagers, etc.] BT Missing persons Russian literature [S] (May add geog subd) Runners (Sports) Russian music Running [S] (May add geog subd) Russian poetry UF Jogging [AC only] Russian thistle BT Track and field [AC only] USE Tumbleweeds [AC only] Running backs (Football) Russians [S] Running races (May add geog subd) Russo, Leslie BT Racing Russwurm, John Brown, 1799-1851 Running the bulls Rustin, Bayard, 1912-1987 Runyon, Damon, 1880-1946 Rutan, Dick Rupert, Prince, Count Palatine, 1619-1682 UF Rutan, Richard Rural crimes Ruth (Biblical figure) [600] Rural families Ruth, Babe, 1895-1948 Rural poor Ruth, Trevor Rural schools [S] (May add geog subd) Ruthenian Americans [650] Rural-urban migration (May add geog subd) Rutherford, Ernest, 1871-1937 Rushdie, Salman Rutiodon Rush-work (May add geog subd) Rutledge, Archibald Hamilton, 1883-1973 BT Handicraft Ruyter, Michiel Adriaanszoon de, 1607-1676 Rusk, Thomas J. (Thomas Jefferson), 1803-1857 USE De Ruyter, Michael, 1607-1676 [AC only] Russell, Bill, 1934- Rwanda Russell, Charles M. (Charles Marion), 1864-1926 Ryan, Kerry Russell, Dora Winifred Black Russell, Countess, 1894- Ryan, Nolan, 1947- Russell, Marion Sloan, 1845-1936 Ryan, Trevor, 1973- Russell, Willy Rye (N.Y.) Russia Rylant, Cynthia —History Ryun, Jim, 1947- — —1533-1613 S.A.T. — —House of Romanov, 1613-1917 USE Scholastic Aptitude Test — —Peter I, 1689-1725 Sabbatarians — —Catherine II, 1762-1796 Sabbath [S] — —Nicholas I, 1825-1855 Sabbatical year (Judaism) — —Alexander II, 1855-1881 Saber-toothed tigers [AC, S] 164 / S.A.T.

UF Smilodon UF Twin Cities Metropolitan Area (Minn.) BT Sharks RT Minneapolis Metropolitan Area (Minn.) Sabin, Florence Rena, 1871-1953 Saint Paul’s School (Concord, N.H.) [610] Sabine Pass, Battle of, 1863 [650] Saint Petersburg (Russia) Sable automobile UF Leningrad (Russia) Sabotage [S] (May add geog subd) —History Sacagawea, 1786-1884 — —Siege, 1941-1944 Sacco-Vanzetti case Saint Thomas (V.I.) USE Sacco-Vanzetti Trial, Dedham, Mass., 1921 Saint Thomas Harbor (V.I.) Sacramento Kings (Basketball team) [610] Saint Valentine’s Day Sacraments [S] USE Valentine’s Day —[Catholic Church, [Lutheran Church, etc.] Saint-Barthélemy Sacred books [S] Saint-Exupery, Antoine de, 1900-1944 RT Bible Saint-Saëns, Camille, 1835-1921 Sacred space (May add geog subd) Saint-Saëns, Camille, 1835-1921. Carnaval del animaux Sadat, Anwar, 1918- USE Saint-Saëns, Camille, 1835-1921. Carnival of the animals Saddle Club (Series) [AC only] Sadness Saint-Saëns, Camille, 1835-1921. Carnival of the animals [AC only] Safaris (May add geog subd) UF Saint-Saëns, Camille, 1835-1921. Carnaval del animaux Safe sex in AIDS prevention [S] (May add geog subd) Saint-Simon, Louis de Rouvroy, Duc de, 1675-1755 BT AIDS (Disease)—Prevention Saints [S] Safes UF Buddhist saints [AC only] Safety [AC only] Christian saints [AC only] UF Accidents—Prevention RT Religious life [AC only] Safety education Sakharov, Andrei, 1921- SA the subdivision —Safety measures Saki, 1870-1916 Safety appliances (May add geog subd) Salads [S] Safety education [S] (May add geog subd) Salamanca, Battle of, 1812 [650] USE Safety [AC only] Salamanders [S] (May add geog subd) Safety regulations (May add geog subd) Salamanders as pets Safro, Millicent, 1934- Salanter, Israel, 1810-1883 Sag Harbor (N.Y.) Salem (Mass.) Sagan, Carl, 1934- —History Sager family [600] — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Sagittarius (Astrology) (May add geog subd) Salerno, Battle of, 1943 BT Astrology Salerno-Sonnenberg, Nadja Saguaro (May add geog subd) Sales management [S] (May add geog subd) UF Giant cactus Sales personnel [S] Sahara RT Selling Sailboat racing (May add geog subd) Sales presentations (May add geog subd) Sailboats (May add geog subd) Salieri, Antonio, 1750-1825 Sailing [S] (May add geog subd) Salinas River (Calif.) Sailing, Single-handed (May add geog subd) Saline water conversion (May add geog subd) RT Water supply Sailing ships (May add geog subd) Salinger, J. D. (Jerome David), 1919- Sailors [S] Salinger, Pierre UF Seamen Salish Indians [650] RT Seafaring life UF Flathead Indians Saint Augustine (Fla.) Salishan Indians [650] Saint Barthélemy UF Siwash Indians USE Saint-Barthélemy Salk, Jonas, 1914- Saint Bernard dog Salm, Herbert Saint Catherine (Monastery : Mount Sinai) [610] Salmon [S] (May add geog subd) Saint Catherines Island (Ga.) Salmon fishing Saint Exupery, Antoine de, 1900-1944 UF Atlantic salmon fishing [AC only] USE Saint-Exupery, Antoine de, 1900-1944 Pacific salmon fishing [AC only] Saint Helens, Mount (Wash.) Salmon fisheries [AC only] —Eruption, 1980 BT Fishing Saint John (V.I.) Salomon, Haym, 1740-1785 Saint Kilda (Scotland) Salsa (May add geog subd) Saint Kitts and Nevis Salt (May add geog subd) Saint Lawrence River Salt-free diet (May add geog subd) Saint Lawrence River Valley BT Diet Saint Lawrence Seaway Salt Lake City (Utah) Saint Louis (Mo.) Salt marshes (May add geog subd) Saint Louis Cardinals (Baseball team) [610] UF Tide marshes Saint Lucia Saltasaurus Saint Martin Salter, Charlie (Fictitious character) [650] Saint Nicholas’ Day Salutations Saint Patrick’s Day UF Greetings St. Paul (Minn.) Salvadoran Americans [650] Saint Paul Metropolitan Area (Minn.) Salvadorans (May add geog subd) Saving and investment / 165

Salvage Sandberg, Ryne RT Collisions at sea Sandboxes BT Maritime law Sandburg, Carl, 1878-1967 Salvage (Waste, etc.) Sandcastles USE Recycling (Waste) [AC only] Sanders, Barry, 1968- Salvant, J. U. (Joan Usner), 1932- Sanders, Deion Salvation [S] Sandhill crane (May add geog subd) Salvation Army [S] (May add geog subd) Sandman [AC only] Salvationists UF Sandmen Salzman, Mark Sandplay Same-sex marriage Sandwiches [S] Sami (European people) [650] Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966 UF Lapps Sanitary landfills Samoan Islands Sanitation [S] Samoyed dog NT Cleanliness [AC, S] Samplers [S] (May add geog subd) Sanitation workers Sampling (Statistics) Santa Anna, Antonio López de, 1794?-1876 Sampras, Pete Santa Claus [S] Sampson, Ralph, 1960- Santa Fe (N.M.) Samson (Biblical judge) [600] Santa Fe Trail Samuel (Biblical judge) [600] Santayana, George, 1863-1952 Samurai Santee Indians [650] San folklore Santos-Dumont, Alberto, 1873-1932 USE San (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Sapelo Island (Ga.) San (African people) [650] Sappho —Folklore [AC only] Sarah (Biblical matriarch) [600] UF Folklore, San Sarajevo (Bosnia and Hercegovina) San folklore Sarasota (Fla.) San Antonio (Tex.) Saratoga Campaign, 1777 [650] San Antonio Spurs (Basketball team) [610] Sardines (Game) San Carlos Indian Reservation (Ariz.) [651] Sardinia (Italy) San Diego (Calif.) Sargasso Sea San Diego Chargers (Football team) [610] Sargent, John Singer, 1856-1925 San Diego Clippers (Basketball team) [610] Sarto, Andrea del, 1486-1531 San Diego Padres (Baseball team) [610] Sarton, May San Diego Zoo [610] Sartre, Jean Paul, 1905- San Felipe (Tex.) Sasaki, Sadako, 1943-1955 San Francisco (Calif.) Saskatchewan San Francisco 49ers (Football team) [610] Sasquatch [S] San Francisco Bay Area (Calif.) SAT San Francisco Giants (Baseball team) [610] USE Scholastic Aptitude Test San Francisco Insect Zoo [651] Satanism (May add geog subd) San Jacinto, Battle of, 1836 [650] Satellites San Jacinto, Battle of, 1836, in art Satire [S] San Jose Earthquakes (Soccer team) [610] RT Literature San Jose Sharks (Hockey team) [610] Parody San Juan Hill, Battle of, 1898 [650] Wit and humor [AC, S] San Juan Islands (Wash.) Satire, French (May add geog subd) San Marino Saturn (Planet) [S] San Martín, José de, 1778-1850 Saturn probes San Nicolas Island (Calif.) Satyrs (Greek mythology) San Pasqual, Battle of, 1846 [650] Saudi Arabia Sanctuary for Animals Sauk Indians Sand (May add geog subd) Saul, King of Israel Sand, George, 1804-1876 Saunders, Cicely M., Dame Sand casting Saunders, George W. (George Washington), 1854- (((death date???))) BT Handicraft Sausages RT Sand sculpture Sautuola, María de, b. 1870 Sand Creek Massacre, Colo., 1864 Savage, Augusta Sand dune animals Savage, Randy UF Sand dune fauna Savanna ecology (May add geog subd) Sand dune fauna Saved by the bell (Television program) [630] USE Sand dune animals [AC only] Saving and investment (May add geog subd) Sand dunes [S] (May add geog subd) RT Investments Saving and thrift [S] (May add geog subd) Sand sculpture RT Investments RT Sand casting Savings and loan associations [S] (May add geog subd) Sand tiger shark Savitch, Jessica BT Sharks Savitri (Hindu mythology) Sand yachting Saws [S] Sandamara, d. 1897 Sawtooth National Recreation Area (Idaho) [651] 166 / Saving and thrift

Sawyer, Diane, 1945- RT Segregation in education Saxophone Busing for school integration Sayers, Gale, 1943- School libraries [S] (May add geog subd) Sayings —Acquisitions USE Aphorisms and apothegms —Activity programs Proverbs —Administration Sayler, Jane —Book lists Scaggs, Cynthia G., 1947- —Book selection Scaggs, Josephine Anna School lunchrooms, cafeterias, etc. Scalare School management and organization (May add geog subd) USE Angelfish [AC only] School media programs Scalds USE Media programs (Education) USE Burns and scalds School newspapers Scales (Reptiles) USE Student newspapers and periodicals Scalia, Antonin School of American Ballet [610] Scandinavia School principals Scandinavian Americans [650] School safety patrols Scarecrows [S] (May add geog subd) School schedules Scarfo, Nicodemo Domenic, 1929- USE Schedules, School Scarlatina (May add geog subd) School sports [S] (May add geog subd) UF Scarlet fever School stories Scarlet fever USE Schools—Fiction [AC only] USE Scarlatina School supervision [S] (May add geog subd) Scarry, Richard School vandalism Scarves School violence [S] (May add geog subd) Scavengers (Zoology) (May add geog subd) BT Violence Scene painting [S] (May add geog subd) Schools [S] (May add geog subd) RT Theaters—Stage setting and scenery RT Volunteer workers in education Schally, Andrew V. NT Outward bound schools Schedules, School (May add geog subd) Public schools UF School schedules Summer schools Scheffer, Victor B. —Exercises and recreations Scheherazade (Legendary character) [600] —Fiction Schenk von Stauffenberg, Klaus Philipp, graf, 1907-1944 UF School stories [AC only] Schiesler, Antoinette Rodez Schrodinger, Erwin, 1887-1961 Schindler, Oskar, 1908-1974 Schubert, Franz, 1797-1828 Schiwetz, Edward Muegge, 1898- Schulz, Charles M. Schizophrenia (May add geog subd) Schulz, Charles M. Peanuts [600] Schizophrenics Schumann, Clara, 1819-1896 Schliemann, Heinrich, 1822-1890 Schumann, Robert, 1810-1856 Schliemann, Sophie Kastromenos Schwartzkopf, H. Norman, 1934- Schloss Colditz (Colditz, Germany) Schwarzenegger, Arnold Schmidt, Mike, 1949- Schweitzer, Albert, 1875-1965 Schneider, Inger Marie, 1932- Science [S] (May add geog subd) Scholars RT Art and science Scholarship Bible and science USE Learning and scholarship SA the subdivision —Scientific applications RT Education Science, Ancient Scholarships [S] (May add geog subd) UF Ancient science Scholastic Aptitude Test [650] Science and civilization [S] BT Examinations RT Civilization and science RT Universities and colleges—Admission Science and religion Scholl, Sophie, 1921-1943 USE Religion and science Scholl family [600] Science and the humanities [S] (May add geog subd) School and home RT Bible and science USE Home and school Humanities School administrators Science fiction [S] School attendance [S] (May add geog subd) Science fiction, English (May add geog subd) School buses Science fiction, French (May add geog subd) School choice Science fiction films [S] (May add geog subd) School discipline [S] (May add geog subd) Science fiction television programs [S] RT Discipline Science news (May add geog subd) Self-control Science projects [S] (May add geog subd) School districts (May add geog subd) SA specific types of projects, e.g., Physics projects School excursions Science writers USE School field trips Scientific apparatus and instruments [S] (May add geog subd) School field trips UF Scientific equipment UF Field trips Scientific equipment School excursions USE Scientific apparatus and instruments School improvement programs (May add geog subd) Scientific expeditions [S] (May add geog subd) School integration [S] (May add geog subd) UF Expeditions Seasonal labor / 167

Scientific recreations [S] Sea Scientific satellites USE Ocean Scientists [S] —Fiction NT Women scientists USE Sea stories Scientology Sea birds (May add geog subd) RT Dianetics NT Bermuda petrels Scilly, Isles of (England) Cormorants Scissors bill Sea farming USE Black skimmer USE Aquaculture Scoliosis (May add geog subd) Sea horses (May add geog subd) Scolosaurus Sea in art Scooters Sea Islands Scopes, John Thomas Sea level (May add geog subd) Scorpio (Astrology) (May add geog subd) Sea life BT Astrology Sea lions Scorpions (May add geog subd) Sea monsters (May add geog subd) Scotland Sea otter (May add geog subd) —History Sea poetry [S] — —To 1057 BT Poetry — —1057-1603 Sea-power (May add geog subd) [650] — —Wallace’s Rising, 1297-1304 Sea shells — —Mary Stuart, 1542-1567 USE Shells — —1660-1688 Sea slugs [AC only] — —1689-1745 UF Nudibranchia Scots language (May add geog subd) Sea songs [S] (May add geog subd) Scots-Irish (May add geog subd) Sea squirts Scott, Dred, 1809-1858 Sea stories [S] Scott, Peter Markham, Sir, 1909- UF Sea—Fiction Scott, Robert Falcon, 1868-1912 Sea turtles (May add geog subd) Scott, Walter, Sir, 1771-1832 Sea urchins Scottish Americans [650] Sea-water Scottish poetry (May add geog subd) USE Seawater Scottish terriers Seafaring life [S] (May add geog subd) Scottsboro Trial, Scottsboro, Ala., 1931 RT Sailors Scouting Seafood [S] USE Scouts and scouting Seager, Stephen B. Scouts and scouting [S] (May add geog subd) Sealab NT Boy Scouts USE Project Sealab Cub Scouts Sealing (May add geog subd) Girl Scouts Seals (Animals) [S] (May add geog subd) Scrap, Plastic NT Northern elephant seals USE Plastic scrap Seals (Numismatics) [S] (May add geog subd) Scrap metals (May add geog subd) SEALs (Military unit) Screech owls USE United States. Navy. SEALs Screen process printing Seamanship BT Printing RT Navigation Screenwriters Seamen Screwdrivers USE Sailors Screws Search and rescue operations Scribes (May add geog subd) USE Rescue work [AC, S] Scribes, Jewish Search dogs (May add geog subd) UF Jewish scribes BT Dogs Scrimshaws Searches and seizures (May add geog subd) Scrooge (Cartoon character) UF Seizures USE McDuck, Scrooge (Fictitious character) Sears Tower (Chicago, Ill.) [610] Scrooge (Fictitious character) Seashore [S] Scrooge McDuck (Fictitious character) Seashore animals USE McDuck, Scrooge (Fictitious character) Seashore biology (May add geog subd) Scuba diving [S] (May add geog subd) BT Biology Sculley, John Seashore ecology (May add geog subd) Sculptors [S] BT Ecology Sculpture [S] (May add geog subd) Seashore fauna (May add geog subd) NT Public sculpture Seashore in art SA the subdivision —Sculpture Seasonal labor (May add geog subd) Seasons [S] (May add geog subd) Sculpture, African [American, etc.] (May add geog subd) SA the names of the seasons Sculpture, Modern [S] (May add geog subd) Seattle, Chief, 1790-1866 —20th century (May add geog subd) Seattle (Wash.) Sculpture, Renaissance (May add geog subd) Seattle Mariners (Baseball team) [610] Scylla and Charybdis (Greek mythology) [650] Seattle Seahawks (Football team) [610] Scythians Seattle Supersonics (Basketball team) [610] BT Iranians 168 / Seasons

Seau, Junior, 1969- RT Identity (Psychology) Seaver, Tom, 1944- Individuality Seawater Self-acceptance [S] UF Sea-water Self-actualization (Psychology) Seaweed [AC only] UF Personal development BT Marine algae Personal improvement RT Kelps RT Success SEC Self-care, Health (May add geog subd) USE United States. Securities and Exchange Commission Self-confidence [S] Second Advent [S] Self-consciousness [S] Second maiden’s tragedy Self-control [S] Secondary education UF Self-discipline USE Education, Secondary BT Decision making Secondhand trade [S] (May add geog subd) Discipline RT Selling Self-culture Secrecy Self-defeating behavior (May add geog subd) Secret service (May add geog subd) Self-defense [S] SA the subdivision —Secret service Self-defense for women [S] RT United States. Secret Service Self-employed [S] Secret societies [S] (May add geog subd) Self-esteem [S] Secretariat (Race horse) [650] UF Self-respect Secretaries [AC only] Self-evaluation (May add geog subd) UF Private secretaries Self-examination, Medical Secrets [AC only] Self-help devices for the disabled (May add geog subd) UF Children’s, [Military, Trade, etc.] secrets Self-improvement Sects [S] (May add geog subd) USE Self-actualization (Psychology) UF Christian sects [AC only] Selfishness [AC only] RT Cults UF Egoism Religions Self-interest SA the names of specific religious sects, e.g., Shakers BT Conduct of life Secularism [S] (May add geog subd) Self-mutilation Securities [S] (May add geog subd) Self-perception [S] (May add geog subd) RT Investments Self-pity Securities fraud (May add geog subd) USE Sadness Securities industry (May add geog subd) Self-portraits (May add geog subd) Security Self-realization [S] USE Internal security Self-reliance [S] Social security Self-respect SA the subdivision —Security measures USE Self-esteem Security (Psychology) Selleck, Tom, 1945- Security guards [AC only] Selkirk, Alexander, 1676-1721 UF Police, Private Sellers, Peter, 1925- Security systems (May add geog subd) Selling [S] Seder RT Retail trade BT Passover Sales personnel Seeds [S] (May add geog subd) Secondhand trade —Dispersal Wholesale trade Seeing NT Booksellers and bookselling USE Vision Selma (Ala.) Seeing Eye, Inc. [610] Selma-Montgomery Rights March, 1965 [650] Seesaw Selmon, Lee Roy, 1954- Segovia, Andrés, 1893- Selous Game Reserve (Tanzania) [651] Segregation [S] (May add geog subd) Semantics [S] (May add geog subd) RT Apartheid Semantics (Philosophy) Race discrimination Seminole Indians [650] Segregation in education [S] (May add geog subd) Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818 [650] RT School integration Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842 [650] Segregation in transportation (May add geog subd) Semiotics [S] (May add geog subd) Seguin, Juan Nepomuceno, 1806-1890 Sénart, Forest of (France) Seidick, Michael, 1969- Senate Seine River (France) USE Legislators Seine River Valley (France) United States. Congress. Senate Seismology (May add geog subd) Senators Seismosaurus USE Legislators Seizures United States. Congress. Senate USE Searches and seizures Sendak, Maurice Sejong, King of Korea, 1397-1450 Sender, Ruth Minsky Selectivity (Psychology) Seneca Indians [650] Selena, 1971-1995 Senegal Seles, Monica, 1973- Senesh, Hannah, 1921-1944 Self [S] Sense organs Senses and sensation [S] Shadow shows / 169

Sensitive plants Sex customs (May add geog subd) USE Mimosas [AC only] SA the subdivision —Sexual behavior Sentimentalism in literature Sex differences Senufo (African people) [650] Sex differences (Psychology) [S] Separation (Psychology) Sex discrimination [S] (May add geog subd) Separation anxiety [AC only] BT Discrimination UF Separation anxiety in children Sexism Separation anxiety in children Sex discrimination against women (May add geog subd) USE Separation anxiety [AC only] Sex discrimination in employment (May add geog subd) Separation of powers [S] Sex in literature Sephardim Sex in mass media (May add geog subd) Sequels (Literature) Sex instruction (May add geog subd) Sequist, David B. Sex instruction for boys Sequoia National Park (Calif.) [651] Sex instruction for children Sequoyah, 1770?-1843 Sex instruction for girls (May add geog subd) Serbian Americans [650] Sex instruction for teenagers (May add geog subd) Serendipity in science (May add geog subd) Sex instruction for youth (May add geog subd) Serengeti National Park (Tanzania) [651] Sex offenders Serengeti Plain (Tanzania) [651] USE Sex crimes Serging (May add geog subd) Sex preselection BT Machine sewing Sex role [S] (May add geog subd) Serial murderers UF Gender role Serial murders (May add geog subd) Subordination of women Series (Publications) Sex role in literature Sermon on the mount [S] Sex therapists Sermons [S] Sexism [S] (May add geog subd) Serpents RT Sex discrimination USE Snakes [AC, S] Sexism in language (May add geog subd) Serpico, Frank Sexton, Anne Serra, Junípero, 1713-1784 Sexual abuse Servants USE Sex crimes USE Household employees Sexual attraction Service dogs (May add geog subd) Sexual behavior in animals [S] Service industries [S] (May add geog subd) Sexual deviance Service stations [S] (May add geog subd) USE Sexual deviation UF Automobiles—Service stations Sexual deviation [S] (May add geog subd) Sesshu, 1420-1506 UF Sexual deviance Set designers Sexual education RT Theater—Production and direction USE Sex instruction Set theory [S] Sexual ethics [S] (May add geog subd) Seton, Elizabeth Ann, Saint, 1774-1821 Sexual harassment [S] (May add geog subd) Setting (Literature) Sexual harassment of women (May add geog subd) Seurat, Georges, 1859-1891 Sexual selection in animals Seuss, Dr. Sexually abused children Sevareid, Eric, 1912- Sexually transmitted diseases [S] (May add geog subd) Sevela, Efraim UF STDs Venereal diseases Seven (The number) SA the names of specific sexually transmitted diseases Seven gods of fortune [650] Seychelles Seven Wonders of the World Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir, 1874-1922 Sevengill (Shark) [650] Shades and shadows Seventeenth century [S] [650] USE Shadows [AC only] SA the subdivisions —17th century and —History—17th century Shadow (Fictitious character) [650] Seventh-Day Adventists (May add geog subd) Shadow pantomimes and plays Severe storms (May add geog subd) USE Shadow shows Seville (Spain) Shadow pictures [AC, S] Sevres porcelain UF Hand shadows Sewage Shadowgraphs (Hand shadows) Sewage disposal [S] Shadow-pictures Seward, William Henry, 1801-1872 Shadowplay Seward Park High School RT Silhouettes Sewing [S] (May add geog subd) BT Amusements Sewing machines Shadow puppets Sex Shadow shows (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Sexual behavior UF Shadow pantomimes and plays Sex (Biology) [S] Shadowgraphs (Hand shadows) NT Plants, Sex in USE Shadow pictures [AC only] Sex (Psychology) Shadow-pictures Sex addiction (May add geog subd) USE Shadow pictures [AC only] Sex crimes [S] (May add geog subd) Shadowplay UF Sexual abuse USE Shadow pictures [AC only] RT Teenage sex offenders Shadows [AC only] 170 / Shadowgraphs (Hand shadows)

UF Shades and shadows BT Plate Shadrach (Biblical figure) [600] Shelby, Carroll, 1923- Shahaptian Indians [650] Shellcraft (May add geog subd) Shahs Shelley, Harriet Westbrook, d. 1816 USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Shelley, Kate Shaker furniture (May add geog subd) Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft, 1797-1851 BT Sects Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft, 1797-1851. Frankenstein Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 [S] Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822 Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. As you like it Shells [S] (May add geog subd) Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Comedy of errors UF Sea shells Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Hamlet —Collection and preservation [AC only] Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Henry V Seashell collecting Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Julius Caesar Shell collecting Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. King Henry IV. Part 1 Shelters for the homeless Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. King Henry IV. Part 2 Shenandoah National Park (Va.) [651] Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. King Lear Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1861 [650] Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. King Richard II Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1862 [650] Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. King Richard III Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (May-August) [650] Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Macbeth Shepard, Alan B. (Alan Bartlett), 1923- Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Measure for measure Shepherds Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Merchant of Venice UF Sheep herders Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Midsummer night’s dream RT Sheep ranches Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Much ado about nothing Sheppard Air Force Base (Tex.) [650] Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Othello Sherburne, Andrew, 1765-1831 Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Romeo and Juliet Sheridan, Philip Henry, 1831-1888 Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Sonnets Sheridan, Richard Brinsley, 1751-1816 Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Taming of the shrew Sheriffs Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Tempest Sherman, William T. (William Tecumseh), 1820-1891 Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Twelfth night Sherman’s March through the Carolinas [650] Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. Winter’s tale Sherman’s March to the Sea [650] Shale (May add geog subd) Sherwood family [600] BT Rocks Shetland (Scotland) Shamans Shetland pony Shampoos Shetland sheepdog Shanghai (China) Shibe Park (Philadelphia, Pa.) [610] Shannon River (Ireland) Shiatsu Shape [AC, S] USE Acupressure UF Size and shape Shields, Brooke, 1965- Shapiro, Paul D. Shields, Harley Sharansky, Natan Shareware (Computer software) Shields, Martha Ellenwood Sharing Shih tzu Shark attacks (May add geog subd) BT Toy dogs Sharks [S] (May add geog subd) Shiloh, Battle of, 1862 [650] NT Hammerhead sharks Shingles (Disease) Mako sharks UF Herpes zoster Nurse sharks Shinto [S] (May add geog subd) Saber-toothed tigers BT Religions Sand tiger shark Ship captains Thresher sharks Ship models Sharks in art Ship models in bottles (May add geog subd) Sharpshooters [AC only] Shipbuilding [S] (May add geog subd) UF Shooters (of arms) RT Ships Shooters of firearms Shipbuilding industry (May add geog subd) Shaving mugs (May add geog subd) Shipler, David K., 1942- Shavuot Shipowick, Archie Shaw, Bernard, 1856-1950 Shipping [S] (May add geog subd) Shaw, Nate Ships [S] (May add geog subd) Shawnee Indians [650] RT Shipbuilding Shays’ Rebellion, 1786-1787 [650] SA specific types and uses of ships Sheen, Charlie Ships in art Sheen, Martin Shipwrecks [S] (May add geog subd) Sheep [S] (May add geog subd) RT Accidents RT Shepherds Disasters Shirley, Dame, 1819-1906 Sheep dogs (May add geog subd) Shivers, Allan, 1907- Sheep herders Shoe industry [S] (May add geog subd) USE Shepherds Shoemake, Dorothy Sheep ranchers Shoemake, Howard Sheep ranches (May add geog subd) Shoemaker, Bill, 1931- Sheep-shearing (May add geog subd) UF Shoemaker, Willie, 1931- Sheffield plate [S] Shoemakers Simon, Carly / 171

Shoes [S] (May add geog subd) Sickle cell anemia NT Boots Sickles, Daniel Edgar, 1825-1914 Shoji screens Siddurim Shona Island (Scotland) Sidransky, Ruth Shooters (of arms) Siegal, Aranka USE Sharpshooters [AC only] Siegel, Jessica Shooters of firearms Siegfried (Legendary character) [650] USE Sharpshooters [AC only] Siena (Italy) Shooting [S] (May add geog subd) Sierra Leone RT Violence Sierra Madre (Mexico) Shoplifting (May add geog subd) Sierra Madre del Sur (Mexico) Shopping [S] (May add geog subd) Sierra Madre Occidental Region (Mexico) Shopping centers (May add geog subd) Sierra Nevada (Calif. and Nev.) Shopping malls Sierra Nevada Mountains (Calif. and Nev.) Shore birds (May add geog subd) Sign language [S] NT Plovers SA the subdivision —Sign language Shore protection (May add geog subd) Signboards SA the subdivision —Shorelines USE Signs and signboards Shore, Jane, d. 1527? Signals and signaling [S] Shorelines (May add geog subd) NT Traffic signs and signals Short stories [S] Signs and signboards [S] (May add geog subd) UF Signboards §Use for collections of two or more short stories regardless of format, Signs and symbols [S] (May add geog subd) age level, or previous publication history. This heading is not used for UF Symbols collections of episodic stories that feature multiple adventures of the RT Signals and signaling same character(s), such as Arnold Lobel’s Frog and Toad books. Col- Sihasapa Indians [650] lections of such episodic stories are treated as single works of fiction. Sikhism (May add geog subd) [AC only] Sikhs UF Short stories, American Sikkim (India) —African American authors Siksika Indians [650] —Mexican American authors Silent films [S] (May add geog subd) —Minority authors Silent myocardial ischemia (May add geog subd) —Women authors BT Coronary heart disease Short stories, Chinese [English, Latin American, etc.] (May add geog subd) Silhouettes (May add geog subd) Short story [S] RT Shadow pictures [AC only] BT Literary form Amusements Literature Silesia, Upper (Poland and Czech Republic) Shorter, Frank, 1947- Silk [S] (May add geog subd) Shorthand [S] Silk flowers Shoshoni Indians [650] Silk painting (May add geog subd) Shotguns [S] (May add geog subd) Silk Road BT Weapons Silk-cotton tree Show jumpers (Horses) USE Kapok Show ponies Silkwood, Bill Show riding Silkwood, Karen, 1946-1974 Show-and-tell presentations Silkworms [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works on the activity, usually performed in school, in which Sills, Beverly each participant presents an object of special interest and tells some- Silver [S] (May add geog subd) thing about it. [AC only] Silver coins (May add geog subd) Showboats Silver flatware (May add geog subd) Showers (Parties) [S] Silver fox BT Parties Silver jewelry (May add geog subd) Shreve, Henry Miller, 1785-1851 Silver mines and mining [S] (May add geog subd) Shrews BT Mines and mineral resources Shrimp fisheries Silverman, Fred Shrimps (May add geog subd) Silversmiths Shrubs [S] (May add geog subd) Silverware [S] (May add geog subd) Shula, Don, 1930- Silverwork [S] (May add geog subd) Shuptrine, Hubert, 1936- BT Metalwork Shylock (Fictitious character) [650] Simenon, Georges, 1903- Siamese cat Simhat Torah UF Feast of Rejoicing over the Law Siamese fighting fish Simile Siberia (Russia) Simmons, Jake, 1901-1981 Siberian crane Simms, Phil Siberian huskies (May add geog subd) Simon, Carly Sibling rivalry Simon, Neil RT Brothers and sisters Simon, Paul Siblings USE Brothers and sisters Simon, Ted, 1931- Sicily (Italy) Simon Rodia’s Towers (Los Angeles, Calif.) [650] Sick [S] Simple machines Sick building syndrome (May add geog subd) Simplicity 172 / Simon, Neil

Simpson, A. B. (Albert B.) Skiing Simpson, Louis Aston Marantz, 1923- USE Skis and skiing Simpson, O. J., 1947- Skin [S] Simpsons (Television program) [630] —Cancer (May add geog subd) Simulation games in education [S] Skin diving [S] (May add geog subd) Simulation methods Skinks Sin [S] Skinner, Burrhus Frederic, 1904- Sinagua culture Skinner, Cornelia Otis, 1901- Sinatra, Frank, 1915- Skinner, Frances Sinclair, Upton, 1878-1968 Skinner, Maud Durbin, d. 1936 Singapore Skinner, Otis, 1858-1942 Singer, Isaac Bashevis, 1904- Skinner, William Singers [S] Skirts Singing [S] Skis and skiing (May add geog subd) Singing games [S] (May add geog subd) RT Ski acrobatics BT Games SA specific types of skis and forms of skiing, e.g., Water skiing Single fathers Skunks Single mothers Sky Single parents Sky divers Single people [S] USE Skydivers Single-parent families (May add geog subd) Sky diving BT Family USE Skydiving Sinkiang Uighur Autonomous Region (China) Skydivers Sinkyone Indians [650] UF Sky divers Siphons Skydiving [S] (May add geog subd) Sirenia UF Sky diving Sirens (Mythology) Skye, Island of (Scotland) Siri (Elephant) Skylab Program [610] Siringo, Charles A., 1855-1928 Skylights Sirius [S] Skyscrapers [S] (May add geog subd) BT Stars Skywriting Sisters Slander RT Brothers Slate sculpture (May add geog subd) Brothers and sisters [AC only] Slater, Jackie Sita (Hindu deity) [650] Slater, Joy Sitting Bull, 1834?-1890 Slater, Samuel, 1768-1835 Sitting position Slater Mill Historic Site [610] Sitwell, Edith, Dame, 1887-1964 UF Pawtucket (R.I.) Old Slater Mill Sitwell, Osbert, 1892-1969 Slave trade [S] Sitwell, Sacheverell, 1897- UF Slave-trade Siuslaw National Forest (Or.) [651] Slave traders Siwash Indians Slavery [S] (May add geog subd) USE Salishan Indians RT Labor Six (The number) Underground railroad Six Flags Great Adventure Safari Park (N.J.) —Anti-slavery movements Sixteenth century [S] USE the heading: Antislavery movements SA the subdivisions —16th century and —History—16th century —Insurrections, etc. Size [AC, S] Slavery and the church (May add geog subd) UF Size and shape Slaves [S] (May add geog subd) Size and shape —Emancipation (May add geog subd) USE Shape [AC, S] Size [AC, S] UF Emancipation of slaves Size judgment Slaves’ writings Size perception Slavic Americans [650] Skagit Indians [650] Slavic folklore Skara Brae Site (Scotland) USE Slavs—Folklore [AC only] Skateboarding (May add geog subd) Slavs Skateboards (May add geog subd) —Folklore [AC only] Skaters UF Folklore, Slavic USE Ice skaters [AC only] Slavic folklore Roller skaters [AC only] Sleator, William Speed skaters Sled dog racing (May add geog subd) Skating Sled dogs (May add geog subd) USE Ice skating [AC, S] BT Dogs Roller skating [AC, S] Sledding Speed skating USE Sleds Skeleton [S] Sleds Skepticism [S] UF Sledding Ski acrobatics Sleighs and sledges BT Skis and skiing Sleep [S] Ski patrollers UF Sleeping Skiers RT Insomnia Sobibór (Concentration camp) / 173

Sandman [AC only] Snack foods (May add geog subd) Sleep behavior in animals Snails (May add geog subd) USE Animals—Sleep behavior [AC only] Snails as pets Sleep disorders Snake culture (May add geog subd) Sleeping Snake River (Wyo.-Wash.) USE Sleep Snakes [S] (May add geog subd) Sleeping beauty (Choreographic work) [630] UF Serpents [AC only] Sleeping customs (May add geog subd) Vipers Sleepovers RT Captive snakes Sleepwalking Snakes as pets Sleepwear (May add geog subd) NT Coral snakes Sleighs and sledges Garter snakes USE Sleds King snakes Slessor, Mary Mitchell, 1848-1915 Pit vipers Slide rule [AC, S] Poisonous snakes UF Slide-rule Rattlesnakes Slides (Photography) [S] Rat snakes Sliwa, Curtis, 1954- Timber rattlesnake Sloane, Eric Water moccasin Slocum, Frances, 1773-1847 Snakes, Poisonous Slocum, Joshua, b. 1844 USE Poisonous snakes Slogans BT Snakes Sloths Snakes as pets Slovak Americans [650] RT Snakes Slovakia [S] Sneakers Slovaks Sneeze Slow learning children [S] Snell, Tony, 1922- RT Learning disabilities Snider, Duke, 1926- Learning disabled children Sniffing Slugs (Mollusks) (May add geog subd) USE Aerosol sniffing Slugs (Mollusks) as pets (May add geog subd) Snidow, Gordon, 1936- Small animal culture (May add geog subd) Snobs and snobbishness Small business [S] (May add geog subd) Snoopy (Fictitious character) [650] Small churches (May add geog subd) Snoring (May add geog subd) Small claims courts (May add geog subd) Snow [S] (May add geog subd) Smallpox (May add geog subd) BT Weather Smalls, Robert, 1839-1915 Winter Smell [S] NT Snowmen Smile Snow, Clyde C. Smilodon Snow, J. T. (Jack Thomas), 1968- USE Saber-toothed tigers [AC only] Snow and ice climbing (May add geog subd) Smith, Abigail Adams, 1765-1813 BT Mountaineering Smith, Emmitt, 1969- Snow goose (May add geog subd) Smith, Erastus, 1787-1837 Snow leopard (May add geog subd) Smith, Jedediah Strong, 1799-1831 Snow plows Smith, Jessie Wilcox, 1863-1935 Snow removal Smith, Jill (Fictitious character) [650] Snow sculpture Smith, John, 1580-1631 Snow White and the seven dwarfs (Motion picture) [630] Smith, Joseph, 1805-1844 Snowboarding Smith, Kenny, 1965- Snowflakes Smith, Mary Carter Snowmen Smith, Michael W. (Michael Whitaker) BT Snow Smith, Peter, 1928- Snowmobile racing (May add geog subd) Smith, Samantha Snowmobiles [S] (May add geog subd) Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895 Snowshoes and snowshoeing (May add geog subd) Smith, Theobald, 1859-1934 Snowy owl Smith, Will Soap [S] Smith, Xenia (Fictitious character) [650] Soap box derbies Smith Island (Md. and Va.) Soap bubbles (May add geog subd) Smithsonian Institution [610] Soap operas [S] (May add geog subd) Smithsonian Institution Building (Washington, D.C.) [650] Soap sculpture [S] Smocking Soaring BT Needlework USE Gliding and soaring [AC only] Smog Sobell, Morton Smoke (May add geog subd) Sobibór (Concentration camp) [610] Smokejumpers BT Concentration camps Smokeless tobacco (May add geog subd) Sobol, Donald J., 1924-

Smoking [S] (May add geog subd) Sobol, Donald J., 1924- Soccer [S] (May add geog subd) RT Nicotine —Fiction Tobacco habit UF Soccer stories [AC only] Smoking cessation programs [S] (May add geog subd) Soccer players Smuggling [S] (May add geog subd) Soccer stories 174 / Sobol, Donald J., 1924-

USE Soccer—Fiction [AC only] Socioeconomics Social action [S] (May add geog subd) USE Economics—Sociological aspects Social adjustment [S] Sociology [S] (May add geog subd) Social behavior NT Political sociology USE Interpersonal relations Sociology, Military (May add geog subd) Social behavior in animals Sociology, Urban (May add geog subd) Social change [S] UF Urban sociology RT Social evolution Sockeye salmon Social classes [S] (May add geog subd) Socks Social conflict [S] (May add geog subd) Socrates Social customs Sod houses (May add geog subd) USE Manners and customs Soekarno, 1901-1970 Social environment Soft drink industry (May add geog subd) USE Life style Soft drinks Social ethics [S] Soft sculpture (May add geog subd) Social evolution Soft toy making RT Social change Soft toys (May add geog subd) Social groups [S] Softball [S] Social history Software, Computer SA the subdivision —Social life and customs USE Computer software —Modern, 1500- Software, Integrated —1945- USE Integrated software —1945-1960 Soil animals (May add geog subd) Social indicators (May add geog subd) UF Soil fauna SA the subdivision —Social conditions Soil biology (May add geog subd) Social institutions (May add geog subd) Soil conservation [S] (May add geog subd) Social interaction (May add geog subd) Soil degradation SA the subdivision —Social life and customs Soil ecology (May add geog subd) Social justice Soil erosion [S] (May add geog subd) Social medicine [S] (May add geog subd) Soil fauna Social movements [S] (May add geog subd) USE Soil animals [AC only] SA the names of specific movements Soil management Social networks (May add geog subd) Soil mechanics [S] Social perception Soil pollution Social prediction Soil science Social pressure Soiling [AC only] Social problems [S] UF Encopresis in children SA the subdivision —Social conditions RT Fecal incontinence Social problems in literature Urinary incontinence Soils [S] (May add geog subd) Social psychology [S] (May add geog subd) Social reformers Solar eclipses [S] USE Reformers [AC, S] UF Eclipses, Solar Social responsibility of business (May add geog subd) Solar energy (May add geog subd) Social sciences [S] (May add geog subd) —Passive systems UF Social studies Solar heating [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Social aspects Solar houses (May add geog subd) Social security [S] (May add geog subd) Solar radiation [S] (May add geog subd) Social service (May add geog subd) Solar sails Social skills (May add geog subd) Solar system [S] Soldiers [S] (May add geog subd) Social structure (May add geog subd) UF Military personnel Social studies NT Women soldiers USE Social sciences Soldiers in art Social values [S] Soldiers’ monuments (May add geog subd) Social workers Solferino, Battle of, 1859 [650] Socialism [S] (May add geog subd) Solidarity (Polish labor organization) [AC only] [610] RT Communism UF NSZZ “Solidarnosc” (Labor organization) Socialization [S] BT Labor unions—Poland Socially handicapped [S] Solidarnosc (Labor organization) Society, Primitive USE Solidarity (Polish Labor Organization) [AC only] Society and architecture Solids [S] USE Architecture and society Soliman (Elephant) Society and art Solitude ´´ USE Art and society Solomon, King of Israel [600]

Society and literature Solomon Islands USE Literature and society Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation [610] Society of Friends [S] (May add geog subd) Solvent abuse [S] (May add geog subd) RT Quakers NT Aerosol sniffing Society of Separatists of Zoar Somali-Ethiopian Conflict, 1977-1979 [650] Sociobiology [S] Somali language (May add geog subd) Soviet Navy / 175

—Readers [AC only] Sound recordings [S] wUse for reading texts in Somali containing material for instruc- —Album covers tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in So- Sound-waves [S] mali intended primarily for general information or recreational Sounds reading, use Somali language materials. USE Sound [AC, S] RT Somali language materials [AC only] Sounds, Words for Somali language materials [AC only] Soup kitchens §Use for works written in Somali intended primarily for general in- Soups [S] (May add geog subd) formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Sousa, John Philip, 1854-1932 English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Souter, David H., 1939- reading texts in Somali containing material for instruction and practice South Africa in reading that language, use Somali language—Readers. South African poetry (English) RT Somali language—Readers [AC only] South African War, 1899-1902 —Bilingual [AC only] South Africans Somalia South America Somatoform disorders South America Somers, Suzanne, 1946- —History Somerset County (Md.) — —Wars of Independence, 1806-1830 Somme, 1st Battle of the, France, 1916 [650] South Asia Somoza, Anatasio, 1925-1980 South Atlantic States Sondheim, Stephen South Carolina Songbirds (May add geog subd) —History NT Corvidae — —To 1775 Passerines [AC only] — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Song-books — —Revolution, 1775-1783 USE Songs [AC, S] South Carolina Canal and Railroad Company [610] Songs [S] (May add geog subd) South Dakota UF American songs [AC only] South Georgia Island Children’s songs [AC only] South Pacific Ocean Song-books [AC only] South Pole Songs, American [AC only] Southampton Insurrection, 1831 [650] SA the subdivision —Songs and music Southeast Asia Songs, French [German, Hebrew, etc.] (May add geog subd) USE Asia, Southeastern Songs, Patriotic Southeastern States USE Patriotic music USE Southern States Songs with piano Southern Baptist Convention [610] SonB Kabushiki Kaisha [610] Southern Baptist Convention. Home Mission Board [610] USE Sony Corporation Southern Conference Educational Fund [610] Sony Corporation Southern Conference for Human Welfare [610] UF SonB Kabushiki Kaisha Southern Pacific Railroad Company [610] Sonnets Southern States Sonnets, English (May add geog subd) —Politics and government Sonoran Desert — —1865- Sons USE Fathers and sons Southwest, New Mothers and sons —History Sons of the American Revolution [610] — —To 1848 Sopranos (Singers) — —1848- Sorbian Americans [650] Southwest, Old Sororities —History USE Greek letter societies — —Civil war, 1861-1865 Sotho (African people) [650] Southwest Conference (U.S.) [610] Soto, Gary RT Football Soto, Hernando de, ca. 1500-1542 Southwest States USE De Soto, Hernando, ca. 1500-1542 [AC only] USE Southwestern States Soul music (May add geog subd) Southwestern States Soul musicians UF Southwest States Sound [S] (May add geog subd) Souvenirs (Keepsakes) (May add geog subd) UF Sounds [AC, S] Sovereigns RT Phonetics USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] —Recording and reproducing Soviet Ground Forces Sound effects USE Soviet Union. Ground Forces [AC only] USE Sound [AC only] Soviet Navy Sound effects books USE Soviet Union. Navy [AC only] Sound engineering USE Acoustical engineering Sound production by animals Soviet Union [S] [651] USE Animal sounds [AC, S] —Civilization Sound production by insects — —1917-1936 USE Animal sounds [AC, S] —Economic conditions Sound recording executives — —1975-1985 Sound recording industry (May add geog subd) —Economic policy 176 / Soviet Union

— —1986-1991 Space photography [S] (May add geog subd) —Foreign relations BT Photography — —1945-1991 SA the subdivision —Photographs from space — —1985-1991 Space pollution —History Space probes [S] — —Revolution, 1917-1921 Space race — —1917-1936 Space rescue operations [S] — —1925-1953 Space sciences [S] (May add geog subd) — —German occupation, 1941-1944 Space ships — —1985-1991 BT Space vehicles —Politics and government Space ships in art — —1917-1936 Space shuttles [S] — —1936-1953 BT Space vehicles — —1945-1991 Space stations [S] — —1953-1985 Space surveillance (May add geog subd) — —1985-1991 Space vehicle accidents [S] Soviet Union Soviet Union. Ground Forces [AC only] [610] Space vehicles [S] UF Ground Forces of the Soviet Union UF Spacecraft Soviet Ground Forces NT Reusable space vehicles Soviet Union. Ground Troops Space ships Soviet Union. Sukhoputnye voiska Space shuttles Soviet Union. Ground Troops —Recovery USE Soviet Union. Ground Forces [AC only] Space vehicles in art Soviet Union. Komitet gosudarstvennoi bezopasnosti Space warfare [S] USE KGB [AC only] Space weapons [S] Soviet Union. Navy [AC only] [610] Spacecraft UF Soviet Navy USE Space vehicles Soviet Union. Soviet Navy Spacelab Program [610] Soviet Union. Voenno-Morskoi Flot Spaghetti [AC only] Soviet Union. Soviet Navy BT Pasta products USE Soviet Union. Navy [AC only] Spahn, Warren, 1921- Soviet Union. Sukhoputnye voiska Spain [S] USE Soviet Union. Ground Forces [AC only] Soviet Union. Voenno-Morskoi Flot —History USE Soviet Union. Navy [AC only] — —Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516 Sovietologists — —Philip II, 1556-1598 Soviets (People) [S] [650] — —Civil war, 1936-1939 Sow bugs — —1939-1975 USE Wood lice (Crustaceans) [AC only] —History, Naval Sower (Parable) [650] Spain. Ejército Popular de la República. 15th International Brigade Soybean USE Abraham Lincoln Brigade [AC only] Soybean industry (May add geog subd) Spain. Ejército Popular de la República. Abraham Lincoln Brigade Soyuz Test Project USE Abraham Lincoln Brigade [AC only] USE Apollo Soyuz Test Project Spain. Ejército Popular de la República. Brigada Internacional, XV Space USE Abraham Lincoln Brigade [AC only] USE Outer space Spallanzani, Lazzaro, 1729-1799 Space and time [AC only] Spaniards (May add geog subd) Space (Architecture) (May add geog subd) Spaniels (May add geog subd) Space and time [AC, S] Spanische Reitschule (Vienna, Austria) UF Space USE Spanish Riding School (Vienna, Austria) [AC only] Time and space Spanish American fiction BT Time Spanish-American War, 1898 [S] [650] Space biology [S] Spanish Americans [650] BT Biology Spanish Americans (Latin America) [650] Space colonies [S] Spanish as a second language Space debris [S] USE Spanish language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Space environment [S] Spanish drama (May add geog subd) UF Extraterrestrial environment Spanish essays (May add geog subd) Space flight [S] Spanish fiction (May add geog subd) SA names of specific planets and flights into space Spanish language [S] (May add geog subd) Space flight to Jupiter —Readers [AC only] Space flight to Mars wUse for reading texts in Spanish containing material for instruc- Space flight to the moon [S] tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in RT Moon—Exploration Spanish intended primarily for general information or recreational Space flight training reading, use Spanish language materials. RT Spanish language materials [AC only] Space industrialization [S] (May add geog subd) Spanish language materials [AC only] Space laboratories §Use for works written in Spanish intended primarily for general in- USE Space stations formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Space law [S] English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Space medicine [S] (May add geog subd) reading texts in Spanish containing material for instruction and prac- Space perception tice in reading that language, use Spanish language—Readers. Sporting goods industry / 177

RT Spanish language—Readers [AC only] Spider-Man (Comic strip) [630] —Bilingual [AC only] Spider-Man (Motion picture) [630] Spanish literature [S] (May add geog subd) Spider-Man (Television program) [630] —20th century Spiders [S] (May add geog subd) Spanish Main NT Argyoneta Spanish missions Black widow spider USE Missions, Spanish Fisher spiders Spanish poetry (May add geog subd) Funnel-web spiders Spanish prose literature Spiegelman, Art Spanish Riding School (Vienna, Austria) [AC only] [610] Spiegelman, Vladek UF Spanische Reitschule (Vienna, Austria) Spielberg, Steven, 1947- Spark, Muriel Spier, Peter Sparrows Spies [S] Sparta (Extinct city) [651] §Use for nonfiction works on individuals involved in espionage. [AC only] Spassky, Boris, 1937- RT Espionage Spaulding, Brian Intelligence service Spawning (May add geog subd) —Fiction Spear fishing (May add geog subd) wUse for fictional works on individuals working independently to BT Fishing secure information for an organization or government. [AC only] Spearnosed bats [AC only] UF Espionage—Fiction UF Spear-nosed bats RT Intelligence service—Fiction [AC only] Phyllostomus Spy stories [AC, S] Special education [S] (May add geog subd) Spin fishing Special events, Promotion of Spina bifida USE Promotion of special events Spinal cord Special forces (Military science) (May add geog subd) Spine [S] Special Olympics [S] [611] Spinner dolphin [AC only] RT Olympics UF Stenella longirostris Sports for the handicapped Spinning [S] SA the names of specific events Spinosaurus Special operation (Military science) Spiny anteaters Speculation [S] USE Echidnas [AC only] Speech [S] Spirals RT Phonetics Spirit —Disorders Spirit of St. Louis (Airplane) USE Speech disorders Spiritual healing [S] (May add geog subd) Speech disorders [S] (May add geog subd) Spiritual life [S] Speech therapy [S] (May add geog subd) Spiritualism [S] (May add geog subd) UF Therapy, Speech RT Parapsychology Speeches, addresses, etc. Spirituality (May add geog subd) UF Addresses —Baptists [Catholic Church, etc.] RT Literature Spirituals (Songs) [S] (May add geog subd) Public speaking Spit bug Speechwriters USE Spittle insects [AC only] Speed [S] Spitfire (Fighter planes) [650] Speed records Spithead Mutiny, 1797 [650] Speed skaters Spittle insects [AC, S] RT Speed skating UF Frog hopper Speed skating (May add geog subd) Spit bug BT Skating Spittlebug RT Speed skaters Spittlebug Speer, Albert, 1905- USE Spittle insects [AC only] Speleology Spitz, Mark RT Caves Splices Spellers [S] USE Knots and splices SA the subdivision —Spelling Spock, Benjamin, 1903- Spelling Spokane (Wash.) USE English language—Spelling Sponge fisheries [other] language—Spelling Sponged ware (May add geog subd) Spelling, Tori, 1973- BT Pottery Spelunking Sponges [S] USE Caving Spoonbills Spenser, Edmund, 1552?-1599 Spoons (May add geog subd) Spenser (Fictitious character) [650] Sport clothes Sperati, Carlo Alberto, 1860-1945 Sporting goods industry (May add geog subd) Sperm whale Sports [S] (May add geog subd) BT Whales RT Games Sphere Fishing Sphinxes (Mythology) Hunting Spices [S] (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific sports and activities Spider webs —Accidents 178 / Sports

USE Sports accidents Spies—Fiction [AC only] —Fiction [AC only] Spy television programs [S] [650] UF Sports stories Squabble Hollow School (Caledonia County, Vt.) [610] NT Baseball—Fiction [AC only] Squamata, Fossil Basketball—Fiction [AC only] Squanto Boxing—Fiction [AC only] Square [S] Cricket—Fiction [AC only] Square dancing [S] (May add geog subd) Fishing—Fiction [AC only] BT Dancing Football—Fiction [AC only] Square foot gardening (May add geog subd) Hunting—Fiction [AC only] BT Gardening SA the names of other specific sports and activities, followed by Square root [S] the subdivision —Fiction [AC, S] Squashes (May add geog subd) Sports accidents Squids (May add geog subd) Sports Sports and state (May add geog subd) Squirrels [S] (May add geog subd) Sports betting NT Abert squirrel Sports camps Squirt (Dolphin) Sports cards [S] SR-71 (Jet reconnaissance plane) [650] Sports cars [S] (May add geog subd) Sri Lanka BT Automobiles SSL RT Automobiles, Racing USE Spanish language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Sports facilities [S] (May add geog subd) St. George, Judith Sports for the handicapped [S] (May add geog subd) St. James, Lyn RT Special Olympics St. Louis Blues (Hockey team) [610] Sports for women St. Louis Cardinals (Baseball team) [610] Sports illustrated [630] St. Louis Rams (Football team) [610] Sports in art St. Martin, Alexis, 1797?-1880 Sports injuries St. Mary’s Episcopal Church (Mohegan Lake, N.Y.) [610] UF Athletic injuries St. Nicholas (Church: Durham, England) [610] Sports journalism St. Paul’s Episcopal Church (Suffolk, Va.) [610] Sports medicine [S] (May add geog subd) St. Petersburg Pelicans (Baseball team) [610] BT Medicine St. Valentine’s Day Sports officiating (May add geog subd) USE Valentine’s Day [AC only] Sports promoters Stables (May add geog subd) Sports records [S] Staden, Wendelgard von Sports sciences Stadiums [S] (May add geog subd) Sports stories Staffordshire pottery USE Sports—Fiction [AC only] Stage adaptations Sports team owners Stage fright Sports uniforms (May add geog subd) BT Fear UF Uniforms, Sports Stage lighting [S] Sportscasters Stage props (May add geog subd) Sportsmanship [S] Stained glass Spot removal USE Glass painting and staining USE Spotting (Cleaning) Stairs Spotsylvania, Battle of, 1864 [650] Stalin, Joseph, 1879-1953 Spotted dolphins [AC only] Stalingrad, Battle of, 1942-1943 [650] UF Stenella Stalking Spotted hyena Stallone, Sylvester Spotted owl Stamford (England) Spotting (Cleaning) Stamp collecting [S] UF Spot removal Stampley, Leroy Spreadsheets Stamps USE Electronic spreadsheets USE Postage stamps Spring (May add geog subd) Standard of living Spring festivals USE Cost and standard of living Spring in art Standardbred horse Spring peeper Standish, Myles, 1584?-1656 UF Hyla crucifer Stand-up comedy BT Tree frogs Stanhope, Hester Lucy, Lady, 1776-1839 Springfield, Rick, 1949- Stanley, Francis Edgar, 1849-1918 Springs (Mechanism) Stanley, Freelan Oscar, 1849-1940 Springsteen, Bruce Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904 Sprinklers Stanley Cup (Hockey) [611] Sprint cars (May add geog subd) Stanley Park (Vancouver, B.C.) [651]

Sprouts Stanley Steamer automobile Spurs Stansky, Peter RT Boots Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, 1815-1902 Spy films [S] Star of Bethlehem [651] Spy stories [AC, S] Star Trek (Motion picture) [630] RT Intelligence service—Fiction [AC, S] Star Trek (Television program) [630] Stevens, John Paul, 1920- / 179

Star Trek II, the wrath of Khan (Motion picture) [630] USE Steamboats Star Trek III, the search for Spock (Motion picture) [630] Stearner, Phyllis Star Trek IV, the voyage home (Motion picture) [630] Steel [S] Star Trek films [650] Steel industry and trade Star Trek—the animated series (Television program) [630] Steeplechasing (May add geog subd) Star Wars (Motion picture) [630] BT Horsemanship Star Wars films [S] [650] Stefanidis, John Starch Stefano (Ship) [610] Starfishes (May add geog subd) Steffe, Cynthia Stargell, Willie, 1941- Steffens, Lincoln, 1866-1936 Stark, John, 1728-1822 Steger, Will Stark, Sylvia, b. 1839 Stegosaurus (May add geog subd) Starr, Bart Steiff, Margarete, 1847-1909 Starr, Belle, 1848-1889 Stein, Gertrude, 1874-1946 Stars [S] Steinbeck, John, 1902-1968 NT Sirius Steinbeck, John, 1902-1968. Grapes of wrath Star-spangled banner (Song) Steinbeck, John, 1902-1968. Pearl Starvation [S] Steinem, Gloria State and agriculture Steiner, Rick USE Agriculture and state Steinmetz, Charles Proteus, 1865-1923 State and industry Stelk, Lincoln Frank, 1934- USE Industry and state Stella, Joseph, 1877-1946 State birds [S] (May add geog subd) Steller’s sea cow State emblems Stems (Botany) USE Emblems, State NT Tubers State flowers [S] (May add geog subd) Stencil work [S] (May add geog subd) State governments [S] (May add geog subd) BT Handicraft State police Stendhal, 1783-1842. Red and the black [AC only] USE Police, State UF Stendhal, 1783-1842. Rouge et le noir State rights [S] Stendhal, 1783-1842. Rouge et le noir State, The USE Stendhal, 1783-1842. Red and the black [AC only] NT National state Stengel, Casey State songs [S] (May add geog subd) Stenella State trees (May add geog subd) USE Spotted dolphins [AC only] Statehood (American politics) Stenella longirostris Staten Island (New York, N.Y.) USE Spinner dolphin [AC only] Statesmen [S] Stenographers RT Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Step families Stationery USE Stepfamilies Stations of the Cross Stepchildren Statistical services Stepfamilies Statisticians Stepfathers Statistics [S] (May add geog subd) Stephen, King of England, 1097?-1154 SA the subdivisions —Statistical methods, —Statistics, Stephen, Saint, d. ca. 36 —Statistics, Medical, and —Tables Stephens, Gale Brawand Statue of Liberty (New York, N.Y.) [AC only] [650] Stephens, John Lloyd, 1805-1852 UF Statue of Liberty National Monument (New York, N.Y.) Stephenson, David Curtis, 1891-1966 Statue of Liberty National Monument (New York, N.Y.) Stephenson, George, 1781-1848 USE Statue of Liberty (New York, N.Y.) [AC only] Stephenson, Robert, 1803-1859 Statues (May add geog subd) Stephenson, William Samuel, Sir, 1896- Stature Stepmothers UF Body height Stepparents Stature, Short (May add geog subd) Steptoe, John, 1950- Stature, Tall (May add geog subd) Steptoe, Patrick Christopher UF Tall stature Stereophonic sound systems [S] Status (Law) (May add geog subd) Stereoscope Staubach, Roger, 1942- Stereotype (Psychology) [S] (May add geog subd) STDs Sterling (Seal) USE Sexually transmitted diseases Stern, Melissa, 1986- Stead, Christina, 1902- Stern, Robert A. M. Stealing [S] Stern, William, 1946- Stealth aircraft (May add geog subd) Sterner, Jerry Steam [S] Steroids [S] Steam engines [AC, S] (May add geog subd) NT Anabolic steroids UF Steam-engines Stetson, John Batterson, 1830-1906 Stevens, John Paul, 1920- Steam shovels [AC only] Stevens, Wallace, 1879-1955 UF Steam-shovels Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965 Steamboats [S] (May add geog subd) Stevenson, James, 1929- UF Steamships Stevenson, Robert Louis, 1850-1894

Steam-navigation (May add geog subd) Stevens, Wallace, 1879-1955 Stews (May add geog subd) Steamships Stick insects 180 / Stevens, Wallace, 1879-1955

Stick insects as pets §Use for picture books consisting of one or more narratives or stories Sticklebacks without text. BT Insects UF Picture story books Stieglitz, Alfred, 1864-1946 Wordless story books Stigma (Social psychology) BT Picture books Stilling of the storm (Miracle) [650] RT Illustrated children’s books Still-life painting Storks (May add geog subd) Stilts Storm King Art Center [610] Stilwell, Joseph Warren, 1883-1946 Stormalong, Alfred Bulltop Stine, R. L. Storms [S] (May add geog subd) Stingray (Television program) [630] NT Winter storms Stings Stormy (Horse) USE Bites and stings Story, Ann, 1742-1817 Stinson, Katherine, 1891-1977 Storytelling [S] (May add geog subd) Stock car racing (May add geog subd) —Collections [AC, S] Stock exchange [AC, S] wUse for collections of stories compiled primarily for oral presentation. UF Stock exchanges Stout, Rex, 1886-1975 Stock market Stoves [S] (May add geog subd) RT Investments Stowaways Stocks Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 Stock market Stoyanovich, Pete, 1967- USE Stock exchange [AC only] Stradivari, Antonio, d. 1737 Stock Market Crash, 1929 [650] Strange, Karen Stock Market Crash, 1987 [650] Strangers [AC only] Stock photography (May add geog subd) UF Children and strangers Stock rooms Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [611] USE Stores or stock room keeping [AC only] Strategic Defense Initiative [650] Stockbrokers Strategic forces Stockdale, James B. Strategic planning (May add geog subd) Stockholm (Motorship) [610] Strategy [S] Stockholm (Sweden) SA the subdivision —Strategic aspects Stocks [S] (May add geog subd) Strauss, Johann, 1804-1849 BT Investments Strauss, Johann, 1825-1899 RT Stock exchange Strauss, Levi, 1829-1902 Stockton, John, 1962- Strauss, Richard, 1864-1949 Stockyards Stravinsky, Igor, 1882-1971 Stojko, Elvis, 1972- Strawberries [S] (May add geog subd) Stokowski, Leopold, 1882-1977 Strawberry, Darryl Stoll, Clifford Stream animals [S] Stomach [S] UF River animals Stone [S] (May add geog subd) Stream fauna Stone, Cast Stream conservation (May add geog subd) Stone, Lucy, 1818-1893 Stream ecology (May add geog subd) Stone age (May add geog subd) [650] Stream fauna Stone carvers USE Stream animals [AC only] Stone carving (May add geog subd) Stream plants Stone houses (May add geog subd) Streep, Meryl Stone implements [S] (May add geog subd) Street art (May add geog subd) Stonecutters [AC only] Street cleaning [S] UF Stone-cutters Street music and musicians Stonehenge (England) Street signs (May add geog subd) Stonemasonry (May add geog subd) Street theater (May add geog subd) Stoner, Anna Louisa Wellington Streetcar lines Stones (Musical group) USE Street-railroads USE Rolling Stones Street-cars RT Pottery USE Cable cars (Streetcars) Stoneware Streetcars Stonington (Conn.) USE Cable cars (Streetcars) Stoppard, Tom Street-railroads (May add geog subd) Storage batteries [S] (May add geog subd) UF Streetcar lines Store location (May add geog subd) Trolley car lines Stores, Retail (May add geog subd) BT Railroads Stores or stock room keeping [AC only] RT Cable cars (Streetcars) UF Stock rooms Streets [S] (May add geog subd) Stores or stock-room keeping Streisand, Barbra Stories Strength of materials [S] USE Children’s literature Strength of muscles Fiction USE Muscle strength Short stories [etc.] Stress (Physiology) [S] Stories in rhyme [AC, S] Stress (Psychology) [S] (May add geog subd) Stories without words [S] Stress in youth Sucking of thumbs / 181

Stress management (May add geog subd) Stunt driving Strikebreakers Stunt flying [S] (May add geog subd) Strikes and lockouts [S] (May add geog subd) Stunt performers [S] (May add geog subd) String NT Women stunt performers String craft Stupidity BT Handicraft UF Inefficiency, Mental String figures (May add geog subd) RT Mental efficiency String trimmers Sturbridge (Mass.) BT Lawns—Equipment and supplies Stuttering (May add geog subd) Stringed instruments [S] RT Speech—Disorders Striped skunk Stuyvesant, Peter, 1592-1672 Stripes Style, Literary Stroke RT Literature USE Cerebrovascular disease Style manuals Strong, Arturo Carrillo, 1930- USE Authorship—Style manuals Strong, Maurice F. Styles, Cognitive Stroud-Lee, Agnes Naranjo USE Cognitive styles Structural analysis (Engineering) [S] Styles, Learning UF Structures, Theory of USE Cognitive styles Structural drawing Styron, William, 1925- Structural engineering [S] (May add geog subd) Subconsciousness [S] BT Engineering Subject headings [S] RT Buildings RT Cataloging Structural failures [S] (May add geog subd) Classification—Books Structural steel workers Subliminal perception (May add geog subd) Structured programming Subliminal projection (May add geog subd) Structures, Theory of Submachine guns USE Structural analysis BT Weapons Struthiomimus Submarine boats (May add geog subd) Stuart, Arabella, Lady, 1575-1615 RT Submarines [AC only] Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828 NT Torpedo boats Stuart, House of Submarine diving Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864 USE Deep diving Stuart, Jesse, 1907- Submarine geology [S] Stuart, Mary, 1926- RT Oceanography Stuart, Mick, 1880-1954 NT Plate tectonics Stubblefield, Nathan Beverly, 1860-1928 Submarine topography (May add geog subd) Stubby (Dog) Submarine warfare [S] Studebaker, Ted Submarines [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Student adjustment §Use for works on submarines only. Works on other underwater craft Student aid [S] (May add geog subd) are entered under Submarine boats. UF Financial aid, Student RT Submarine boats Student financial aid Submersibles [S] (May add geog subd) Student counselors RT Oceanographic submersibles Student exchange programs (May add geog subd) Subordination of women UF Students, Interchange of USE Sex role Student financial aid Substance abuse (May add geog subd) USE Student aid NT Aerosol sniffing Student government [S] Solvent abuse Student loan funds [S] (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific substances of abuse Student newspapers and periodicals (May add geog subd) Substitute teachers UF Newspapers, School BT Teachers School newspapers Subtraction [S] Student service Suburban life [S] (May add geog subd) Student-teacher relationships Subversive activities [S] (May add geog subd) USE Teacher-student relationships Subways [S] (May add geog subd) Students [S] (May add geog subd) Success [S] (May add geog subd) NT Students, Part-time RT Self-actualization (Psychology) Students, Foreign (May add geog subd) —Biography Students, Interchange of Success in business (May add geog subd) USE Student exchange programs RT Business Students, Part-time (May add geog subd) Succession BT Students USE Inheritance and succession Students, Transfer of (May add geog subd) Succulent plants (May add geog subd) Study, Method of Sucking of thumbs SA the subdivisions —Study and teaching and —Study guides USE Thumb sucking Study skills [S] Sudan

Stuffed animals (Toys) (May add geog subd) Sudan Sudanese Americans Stuka (Bombers) [650] Sudden death (May add geog subd) Stump work Sudden infant death syndrome [S] (May add geog subd) BT Embroidery Suez Canal (Egypt) Stunt cycling Suffering [S] 182 / Sudan

RT Masochism Superconductivity Suffrage [S] (May add geog subd) Superconductors [S] RT Voting Superior, Lake SA the subdivision —Suffrage Superior National Forest (Minn.) [651] Suffragists [S] Superman (Comic strip) [630] Sufism (May add geog subd) Superman (Motion picture) [630] RT Islam Superman (Television program) [630] Sugar [S] Supermarkets [S] (May add geog subd) Sugar maple Supernatural [S] —Tapping Supernatural in literature Sugars Supernova 1987A [651] Sugden, Barbara BT Supernovae Suggestive therapeutics Supernovae USE Therapeutics, Suggestive Supersonic planes (May add geog subd) Suicide [S] (May add geog subd) Superstition [S] (May add geog subd) Suicide victims SA specific superstitions, e.g., Vampires Suidae Superstring theories Sukkah Supervision of employees Sukkot RT Personnel management Sullivan, Annie, 1866-1936 Supply and demand Sullivan, Arthur, Sir, 1842-1900 Support (Domestic relations) Sullivan, Tom, 1947- Supreme Court Sullivan, Louis H., 1856-1924 USE United States. Supreme Court Sultana, 1956 Supreme Court Building (Washington, D.C.) [610] Sultana (Steamboat) [610] Suquamish Indians [650] Sultans Surface tension USE Kings, queens, rulers, etc. [AC only] Surfaces (Technology) Sumatra (Indonesia) Surfing [S] (May add geog subd) Sumerians Surgeons [S] Sumie NT Plastic surgeons BT Ink painting, Japanese Women surgeons Summer (May add geog subd) Surgery [S] (May add geog subd) Summer, Donna SA the subdivision —Surgery Summer employment [S] (May add geog subd) Surgery, Plastic BT Work UF Plastic surgery Summer homes Surgery, Unnecessary (May add geog subd) USE Vacation homes Surinam Summer in art Surprise Summer resorts [S] (May add geog subd) Surrealism [S] (May add geog subd) Summer schools [S] (May add geog subd) BT Art BT Schools Surrealism (Literature) (May add geog subd) Summer theater Surrogate motherhood (May add geog subd) Summerdog (Motion picture) [630] Surrogate mothers [S] Summerhill School [610] BT Mothers Summers, Gerald Surveying [S] (May add geog subd) Sumo RT Geometry, Plane UF Japanese wrestling NT Area measurement Sun [S] Surveyors —Rising and setting Surveys [S] (May add geog subd) Sun, Yat-sen, 1866-1925 Survival [AC only] Sun bear UF Survival (after airplane accidents, shipwrecks, etc.) Sun worship [S] (May add geog subd) Survival (after airplane accidents, shipwrecks, etc.) Suncoast Seabird Sanctuary (Fla.) [651] USE Survival [AC only] Sunday, Billy, 1862-1935 Survival Game Sunday schools [S] USE Paintball (Game) BT Christian education Survival skills [S] (May add geog subd) Schools Sushi RT Church schools BT Cookery—Rice [AC only] Sundews Cookery, Japanese Sundials [S] (May add geog subd) Sussex County (Va.) Sunfishes Sustainable agriculture (May add geog subd) Sunflowers (May add geog subd) Sutcliff, Rosemary Sunken treasure Sutherland, Joan, 1926- USE Buried treasure [AC only] Sutlers BT Merchants Sunshine (May add geog subd) Suzuki motorcycle Super Bowl [611] Swahili language (May add geog subd) RT Football —Readers [AC only] Super Empire strikes back (Computer file) [630] wUse for reading texts in Swahili containing material for instruc- Super Star wars (Computer file) [630] tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Supercomputers Taft, William H. (William Howard), 1857-1930 / 183

Swahili intended primarily for general information or recreational Symbiosis [S] reading, use Swahili language materials. Symbolic logic RT Swahili language materials [AC only] USE Logic, Symbolic and mathematical Swahili language materials [AC only] Symbolism [S] §Use for works written in Swahili intended primarily for general in- RT Christian art and symbolism formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Symbolism (Psychology) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Symbolism in literature [S] reading texts in Swahili containing material for instruction and practice Symbolism of numbers in reading that language, use Swahili language—Readers. USE Numerology [AC only] RT Swahili language—Readers [AC only] Symbols —Bilingual [AC only] USE Signs and symbols Swain, Jonathan, 1983- Signals and signaling Swallow, Chimney Symeon, the New Theologian, Saint, 949-1022 USE Chimney swift Symington, John, b. 1870 Swallows [S] (May add geog subd) Symmetry Swallowtail butterflies [AC only] Symmetry (Art) (May add geog subd) UF Papilionidae Symmetry (Physics) Swamp animals [AC, S] Sympathy UF Swamp fauna Symphony [S] (May add geog subd) Swamp ecology (May add geog subd) Symptomatology (May add geog subd) Swamp fauna Synagogues [S] (May add geog subd) USE Swamp animals [AC only] Synanon Foundation [610] Swamps (May add geog subd) Synchronized swimming [S] RT Marshes Synonyms Wetlands SA the subdivision —Synonyms and antonyms Swan, Robert O. Synthesizer (Musical instrument) Swan lake (Choreographic work) [630] Synthetic training devices Swans [S] (May add geog subd) Syphilis [S] (May add geog subd) Swans Island (Me. : Island) Syria Swansea (Wales) Syrian Americans [650] Swanson, Anne Barrett Syskind, Sara Swanson, Gloria System 7 [630] Swartz, Larry, 1966- System failures (Engineering) Swaziland System theory [S] Swearing (May add geog subd) Systemic lupus erythematosus (May add geog subd) Swearingen (Tex.) Systems (Computers) Sweaters (May add geog subd) Szold, Henrietta, 1860-1945 Sweden Szpital im. Bersonow i Baumanow Swedes Szumski, Bonnie, 1958- Swedish Americans [650] T-ball (May add geog subd) Sweetness (Taste) T-shirts (May add geog subd) Swenson, Christine Tabby cats Swenson, May Table etiquette [S] Swetsville Zoo (Fort Collins, Colo.) [610] UF Table manners Swift, Jonathan, 1667-1745 [600] BT Etiquette Swift, Jonathan, 1667-1745. Gulliver’s travels [600] RT Eating customs [AC only] Swift fox Table manners USE Kit fox USE Table etiquette Swift River (Mass.) Table tennis [S] (May add geog subd) Swifts Tables NT Chimney swift BT Furniture Swimmers Tableware [S] (May add geog subd) Swimming [S] (May add geog subd) Tabloid newspapers Swimming pools [S] Taboga Island (Panama) Swindlers and swindling [S] Tachyglossidae Swine USE Echidnas [AC only] USE Pigs [AC only] Tada, Joni Eareckson Swing (Golf) Tadarida brasiliensis Swing (Music) (May add geog subd) USE Mexican free-tailed bat [AC only] Swings Tadarida mexicana Swisher, Karin, 1966- USE Mexican free-tailed bat [AC only] Swiss Tadpoles [S] Swiss Americans [650] Tae kwon do Switzerland Taft, William H. (William Howard), 1857-1930 Switzerland in art

Swoops, Sheryl Tagalog language (May add geog subd) Swords (May add geog subd) —Readers [AC only] Sydney (N.S.W.) wUse for reading texts in Tagalog containing material for instruc- Syllogism tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Symbionese Liberation Army [610] 184 / Tagalog language

Tagalog intended primarily for general information or recreational Tape recorders and recording [AC only] reading, use Tagalog language materials. —Cassette recorders RT Tagalog language materials [AC only] UF Magnetic recorders and recording Tagalog language materials [AC only] Tapestry [S] (May add geog subd) §Use for works written in Tagalog intended primarily for general in- Tappan (N.Y.) formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Tarahumara Indians [650] English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Tarantulas (May add geog subd) reading texts in Tagalog containing material for instruction and prac- RT Bird spiders [AC only] tice in reading that language, use Tagalog language—Readers. Tarantulas as pets RT Tagalog language—Readers [AC only] Tarasco Indians [650] —Bilingual [AC only] Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva), 1857-1944 T’ai chi ch’üan Tardiness Taigas UF Lateness Tail RT Punctuality

Tagalog language Tailoring [S] Tarkenton, Fran Tailors Tarot [S] (May add geog subd) Taino Indians [650] Tarrant County (Tex.) Taiso, Yoshitoshi, 1839-1892 Tartans [S] (May add geog subd) Tait, Norman Tarzan (Fictitious character) [650] Taiwan [S] Tasaday (Philippine people) [650] —History Tashlikh — —February Twenty Eighth Incident, 1947 Tasmania Taj Mahal (Agra, India) Tasmanian devil (May add geog subd) Takla Haymanot, Saint TASP Test Talbot, Elizabeth Hardwick, Countess of Shrewsbury UF Texas Academic Skills Program Test Talebearing Taste [S] Talent shows (May add geog subd) Tatanka Tales Tatting USE Folklore [AC, S] (May add geog subd) Tattooing [S] (May add geog subd) SA subdivision —Fiction Taurus (Astrology) (May add geog subd) Tales, Medieval BT Astrology Taliesin (Spring Green, Wis.) Taurus automobile Taliesin West (Scottsdale, Ariz.) Taussig, Helen B. (Helen Brooke), 1898-1986 Talk shows [S] (May add geog subd) Tax administration and procedure Talking books [S] Tax auditing (May add geog subd) UF Recorded books Tax collection (May add geog subd) BT Sound recordings RT Taxation Tall buildings (May add geog subd) Tax credits Tall stature Tax planning (May add geog subd) USE Stature, Tall Tax protests and appeals (May add geog subd) Tall tales [S] (May add geog subd) Taxation (May add geog subd) Tallchief, Maria RT Income tax Talleyrand, Dorothee, Duchess of Tax collection USE Dino, Dorothee, duchesse de, 1793-1862 Taxation, State Tam Lin (Legendary character) [650] Taxi (Television program) [630] Tamba pottery Taxicab drivers USE Tanba pottery Taxicabs (May add geog subd) Tamberlain, 1336-1405 Taxidermy [S] USE Tamerlane, 1336-1405 [AC only] Tamburlaine, 1336-1405 Taylor, Ann, 1782-1866 USE Tamerlane, 1336-1405 [AC only] Taylor, David, 1934- Tamerlane, 1336-1405 [AC only] Taylor, Elizabeth, 1932- UF Tamberlain, 1336-1405 Taylor, Florence Starr, 1904- Tamburlaine, 1336-1405 Taylor, James Hudson, 1832-1905 Timur, 1336-1405 Taylor, Jane, 1783-1824 Tamiasciurus Taylor, Joseph, 1860-1933 USE Red squirrels [AC only] Taylor, Ken Tampa Bay Buccaneers (Football team) [630] Taylor, Lawrence, 1959- Tan, Amy Taylor, Major, 1878-1932 Tang, Charles Taylor, Teresa, 1959- Tang, Yungmei Taylor, Theodore B., 1925- Tanganyika, Lake Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850 UF Lake Tanganyika Tay-Sachs disease (May add geog subd) Tank warfare Tchaikovsky, Peter Ilich, 1840-1893 Tankers Tchaikovsky, Peter Ilich, 1840-1893. Schelkunchik Tanks (Military science) (May add geog subd) UF Tchaikovsky, Peter Ilich, 1840-1893. Nutcracker Tanning [S] (May add geog subd) Tea [S] (May add geog subd) RT Leather RT Cookery—Tea [AC pattern] Tanzania Tea trade (May add geog subd) Taoism [S] (May add geog subd) Teach, Edward, d. 1718 Taos Indians [650] USE Blackbeard, d. 1718 [AC only] Tap dancing [S] (May add geog subd) Teacher-parent relationships Temperance / 185

USE Parent-teacher relationships UF Pregnancy, Adolescent Teacher participation in personnel service (May add geog subd) BT Pregnancy Teacher-student relationships [S] (May add geog subd) Teenage sex offenders UF Student-teacher relationships RT Sex crimes Teachers [S] Teenagers [S] NT Preschool teachers BT Youth Substitute teachers Teenagers and death Tutors and tutoring Teenagers’ writings Teachers, Preschool USE Youths’ writings [AC only] USE Preschool teachers Teeth [S] Teachers of gifted children RT Toothache Teachers of the deaf TEFL Teachers of the physically handicapped [AC only] USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers UF Physically handicapped, Teachers of the Tejas, Vernon Teaching [S] (May add geog subd) Tekakwitha, Kateri, 1656-1680 NT College teaching Tel Aviv (Israel) Project method in teaching Telecommunication [S] (May add geog subd) Remedial teaching Telecommunication policy Tutors and teaching Teleconferencing [S] (May add geog subd) Unit method of teaching Telegraph [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Study and teaching Telemarketing [S] (May add geog subd) —Aids and devices Telepathy [S] (May add geog subd) NT Flannelgraphs Telephone [S] (May add geog subd) Teaching English as a foreign language Telephone etiquette USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers BT Etiquette Teaching English as a second language Telephone in business USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Telescope makers Teaching English to speakers of other languages Telescopes [S] (May add geog subd) USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Television [S] (May add geog subd) Teaching machines [S] —Production and direction RT Programmed instruction Television actors and actresses Teaching teams [S] USE Actors and actresses [AC only] Teaff, Grant, 1933- Television advertising [S] (May add geog subd) Team learning approach in education Television and children [S] (May add geog subd) Teams in the workplace Television and family (May add geog subd) Teamwork (Sports) Television and youth [S] (May add geog subd) Teapot Dome Scandal, 1921-1924 [650] Television authorship [S] Teasing Television broadcasting [S] (May add geog subd) Teatown Woods (N.Y.) —Special effects Technical education [S] (May add geog subd) Television broadcasting of news [S] Technical institutes (May add geog subd) Television camera operators Technical manuals Television cameras USE Processing (Libraries) Television graphics Technical writing [S] Television in education [S] (May add geog subd) Technological innovations (May add geog subd) Television in politics (May add geog subd) Technologists Television journalists Technology [S] (May add geog subd) Television news anchors RT High technology Television personalities —Risk assessment Television plays [S] Technology and civilization Television producers and directors UF Civilization and technology Television programs [S] (May add geog subd) Technology transfer [S] (May add geog subd) Television scripts [S] Tecumseh, Shawnee Chief, 1768-1813 Television serials [S] (May add geog subd) Teddy bears Television specials (May add geog subd) Teenage boys —Production and direction UF Adolescent boys Television stations [S] (May add geog subd) Teenage fathers [S] Television viewers Teenage girls Tell, Wilhelm UF Adolescent girls USE Tell, William [AC only] —Growth Tell, William [AC only] Teenage immigrants (May add geog subd) UF Tell, Wilhelm BT Immigrants Tell el-Amarna (Egypt) Teenage marriage Temper USE Marriage [AC only] Temper tantrums Teenage models Tempera painting Teenage mothers [S] Temperament [S] BT Mothers Temperance [S] (May add geog subd) Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Fictitious characters) [650] Temperature [S] Teenage parents Temperature measurements BT Parents UF Thermometry Teenage pregnancy [S] (May add geog subd) RT Thermometer 186 / Temperature

Templars Tetzlaff, David, 1962- Temple, Shirley, 1928- Teutonic peoples

Temperature Temple of Jerusalem (Jerusalem) USE Goths Temples [S] (May add geog subd) Tewa dance Temptation Tewa Indians [650] Ten (The number) Texas Ten Boom, Corrie —History Ten commandments [S] — —To 1846 —Sabbath — —Revolution, 1835-1836 Ten virgins (Parable) [650] — —Republic, 1836-1846 Teng, Hsiao-p’ing, 1904- — —1946-1950 Tennessee — —Civil War, 1861-1865 Tennessee River —Politics and government Tennessee Valley Authority [610] — —1865-1950 Tennessee walking horse — —1951- Tennis [S] (May add geog subd) Texas, East —Fiction Texas A & M University UF Tennis stories [AC only] Texas A & M University System Tennis elbow (May add geog subd) Texas Academic Skills Program Test Tennis players USE TASP Test —Doubles Texas Committee for the Humanities [610] Tennis stories Texas Hill Country (Tex.) [651] USE Tennis—Fiction [AC, S] Texas in literature Tenrecs Texas longhorn cattle (May add geog subd) RT Insectivores BT Cattle Tents [S] (May add geog subd) Texan Mier Expedition, 1842-1844 [611] Tenzin Gyatso, Dalai Lama XIV, 1935- [AC only] UF Mier Expedition, 1842 UF Bstan-’dzin-rgya-mtsho, Dalai Lama XIV, 1935- Texas Rangers [610] Tenzing Norkey, 1914- Texas Rangers (Baseball team) [610] Teotihuacán Site (San Juan Teotihuacán, Mexico) Texas State Capitol (Austin, Tex.) [610] Teresa, Mother, 1910- Text processing (Computer science) Terezin (Czechoslovakia : Concentration camp) Textbooks [S] (May add geog subd) USE Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) SA the subdivisions —Textbooks for foreign speakers and Terminal care [S] (May add geog subd) —Texts RT Death Textile crafts (May add geog subd) Terminal care facilities Textile design [S] (May add geog subd) Terminally ill [S] Textile fabrics Termination of pregnancy USE Textiles [AC only] USE Abortion SA the subdivision —Textile industry and fabrics Termites (May add geog subd) Textile factories (May add geog subd) Terni, Giorgio Textile fibers USE Da Terni, Giorgio Maria USE Fibers [AC only] Terra cotta sculpture Textile industry [AC, S] Terrariums [S] RT Textiles [AC only] Terrell, Mary Church, 1863-1954 SA the subdivision —Textile industry and fabrics Terriers Textile printing [S] (May add geog subd) Territoriality (Zoology) Textile workers Terrorism [S] (May add geog subd) NT Women textile workers Terrorists Textiles [AC only] Terry family [600] UF Fabrics TESL Textile fabrics USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers RT Fibers [AC only] Tesla, Nikola, 1856-1943 Textile industry [AC only] TESOL Texture (Art) USE English language—Study and teaching—Foreign speakers Textures [AC only] Test bias (May add geog subd) RT Texture (Art) Test pilots Tha, Myaing, Thara Test tube babies [AC only] Thackeray, William Makepeace, 1811-1863 UF Fertilization in vitro, Human Thai, Paul BT Babies Thai language (May add geog subd) Genetic engineering —Readers [AC only] Testing wUse for reading texts in Thai containing material for instruction SA the subdivision —Testing and practice in reading that language. For works written in Thai in- Tests, Psychological tended primarily for general information or recreational reading, use USE Psychological tests Thai language materials. RT Thai language materials [AC only]

Test-taking skills (May add geog subd) Thai language materials [AC only] Tet Offensive, 1968 [650] §Use for works written in Thai intended primarily for general infor- Tetanus (May add geog subd) mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Eng- Teton Indians [650] lish are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading Thumbprints in art / 187

texts in Thai containing material for instruction and practice in read- SA the subdivision —Synonyms and antonyms under names of ing that language, use Thai language—Readers. languages, e.g., English language—Synonyms and antonyms RT Thai language—Readers [AC only] Theseus (Greek mythology) [650] —Bilingual [AC only] Thieves Thailand USE Robbers and outlaws [AC only] —History Thimble theatre (Comic strip) [630] — —1945- Thinking Thalberg, Irving G., 1899-1936 USE Thought and thinking Thames River (England) Third grade (Education) (May add geog subd) Thames River Valley (England) Third parties (United States politics) [S] Thank-you notes (May add geog subd) Third World Thankfulness USE Developing countries USE Gratitude Thirty Years’ War, 1618-1648 [S] [650] Thanksgiving cookery Thirty-five-millimeter cameras BT Cookery USE 35-mm cameras Thanksgiving Day [S] Thomas à Becket, Saint, 1118?-1170 [600] Thanksgiving decorations (May add geog subd) Thomas, Anika D. (Anika Dawn), 1976- Thasos Island (Greece) Thomas, Aquinas, Saint, 1225?-1274 [600] That’s incredible! (Television program) [630] Thomas, Barbara, 1956- Thatcher, Margaret Thomas, Bigger (Fictitious character) [650] Theater [S] (May add geog subd) Thomas, Clarence, 1948- —Production and direction Thomas, Dylan, 1914-1953 Theater architecture (May add geog subd) Thomas, Ella Gertrude Clanton Theater of the absurd Thomas, Frank, 1968- Theaters [S] (May add geog subd) Thomas, Isiah, 1961- —Stage-setting and scenery [AC only] RT Basketball players UF Stage-setting Thomas, Kurt, 1957- RT Scene painting Thomas, Lowell, 1892-1981 Theatrical makeup [S] Thomas, Piri, 1928- Theatrical producers and directors [S] Thomas, R. David, 1932- Theatrical prosthetic makeup Thomas, Thurman, 1966- UF Prosthetic make-up, Theatrical Thomas Gilcrease Institute of American History and Art [610] Theft Thomas Jefferson Building (Washington, D.C.) Theismann, Joe USE Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building (Washington, Themistocles, ca. 524-ca. 459 B.C. D.C.) Theodicy Thomas-Weaver, Carol BT Good and evil Thompson, James Harrison Wilson, b. 1906 Theodore II, Negus of Ethiopia, d. 1868 Thompson, John, 1941 Sept. 2- Theodoric of Freiberg, ca. 1250-ca. 1310 [AC only] Thompson, Snowshoe, 1827-1876 UF Dietrich, von Freiberg, ca. 1250-ca. 1310 Thongs (Sandals) Theologians Thor (Norse deity) [650] Theological seminaries (May add geog subd) Thoreau, Henry David, 1817-1862 Theology [S] Thoreau, Henry David, 1817-1862. Walden Theology, Doctrinal (May add geog subd) Thornton, William, 1759-1828 UF Doctrinal theology Thoroughbred horse (May add geog subd) Theory of knowledge Thorpe, Jim, 1887-1953 USE Cognition Thought and thinking [S] Theosophists UF Thinking Thera Island (Greece) RT Critical thinking Therapeutic communities (May add geog subd) Thoughtfulness Therapeutics [S] (May add geog subd) Thousand Islands (N.Y. and Ont.) RT Diagnosis Three (The number) Medicine Three Arch Rocks (Or.) [651] Pathology Three Mile Island Nuclear Power Plant (Pa.) SA the subdivision —Therapeutic use [610] Therapeutics, Physiological (May add geog subd) Three Stooges (Comedy team) [610] Therapeutics, Suggestive (May add geog subd) Three-dimensional display systems UF Suggestive therapeutics NT Holography Therapy Three-spined stickleback SA specific forms of therapy Thresher sharks [AC, S] Thérèse, de Lisieux, Saint, 1873-1897 UF Alopiidae Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) [610] BT Sharks UF Terezin (Czechoslovakia : Concentration camp) Threshing machines (May add geog subd) BT Concentration camps Thubten Jigme Norbu, 1922- Thermodynamics [S] Thumb, Tom, 1838-1883 Thermometers [S] (May add geog subd) Thumb sucking (May add geog subd) Thermometry UF Sucking of thumbs USE Temperature measurements Thumbprints in art Thermoplastics RT Fingerprints Thermopylae, Battle of, 480 B.C. [650] Thunderbird automobile Thesauri Thunderbirds USE United States. Air Force. Thunderbirds 188 / Thunderbird automobile

Thunderbird automobile Thunderbirds (Television program) [630] Time perception (May add geog subd) Thunderstorms [S] (May add geog subd) Time travel Thurber, James, 1894-1961 Timur, 1336-1405 Ti, Jen-chieh, 629-700 USE Tamerlane, 1336-1405 [AC only] Tiananmen (Beijing, China) Tinker, John Frederick Tiber River (Italy) Tinkers Tiberius, Emperor of Rome, 42 B.C.-37 A.D. Tinnitus (May add geog subd) Tibet (China) BT Hearing disorders Tibetan language (May add geog subd) Tintin (Fictitious character) [650] —Readers [AC only] Tinware (May add geog subd) wUse for reading texts in Tibetan containing material for instruc- NT Tole painting tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Ti- Tirabassi, Becky, 1954- betan intended primarily for general information or recreational Tires, Rubber reading, use Tibetan language materials. UF Rubber tires RT Tibetan language materials [AC only] Tissue banks Tibetan language materials [AC only] Titanic (Steamship) [610] §Use for works written in Tibetan intended primarily for general in- Titans (Mythology) formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Titian, ca. 1488-1576 English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Titles of honor and nobility (May add geog subd) reading texts in Tibetan containing material for instruction and practice Tito, Josip Broz, 1892-1980 in reading that language, use Tibetan language—Readers. Tituba [600] RT Tibetan language—Readers [AC only] Tiwi (Australian people) [650] —Bilingual [AC only] Tizmoret ha-filharmonit ha-Yísré’elit Tiburzi, Bonnie USE Israel Philharmonic Orchestra [AC only] Tlingit Indians [650] Tic-tac-toe [S] Tlokwa (African people) BT Games [650] TM Ticonderoga, Battle of, 1758 [650] USE Transcendental Meditation Tidal marshes Toads (May add geog subd) USE Salt marshes Toasts [S] Tide pool ecology (May add geog subd) Tobacco [S] (May add geog subd) Tide pools (May add geog subd) RT Nicotine Tidal waves Tobacco habit [S] (May add geog subd) USE Tsunamis RT Smoking Tides [S] (May add geog subd) Tobacco industry (May add geog subd) Tidiness Tobago USE Cleanliness [AC, S] USE Trinidad and Tobago Orderliness [AC only] Tobias (Biblical figure) [600] Tie dying [AC, S] Tobogganing UF Tie-dying Toby jugs Tie-dying Toddlers USE Tie dying [AC, S] Toes Tiegs, Cheryl Tofu Tiepolo, Giambattista RT Cookery—Tofu [AC only] USE Tiepolo, Giovanni Battista, 1696-1770 Soybean Tiepolo, Giovanni Battista, 1696-1770 —Bean curd UF Tiepolo, Giambattista USE Cookery—Tofu [AC only] Tiffany and Company [610] Togo Tiffany, Louis Comfort, 1848-1933 Tohono O’Odham Indians [650] Tiger shark UF Papago Indians Tigers (May add geog subd) Toilet training [S] Tightrope walking (May add geog subd) Toilets Tigris (Boat) [610] Tokens (May add geog subd) Tigua Indians [650] Toklas, Alice B. Tijerina, Reies Tokyo (Japan) Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886 Tole painting Tiles [S] (May add geog subd) BT Tinware Tiles, Victorian (May add geog subd) Toleration [S] Tiling (Mathematics) Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973 Tillamook Burn, Or., 1933 Toll-free telephone calls (May add geog subd) Tillers, Rotary Tolstoy, Alexandra, 1884-1979 USE Rotary tillers Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910 Timber (May add geog subd) Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910. Voina i mir BT Forest products USE Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910. War and peace [AC only] Timber rattlesnake (May add geog subd) Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910. War and peace [AC only] BT Rattlesnakes UF Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910.∪ Voina i mir Snakes Toltecs [650] Time [S] BT Indians NT Morning [AC only] Tomato catchup ∪ Space and time USE Ketchup Time capsules Tomato catsup Time management [S] (May add geog subd) USE Ketchup Time measurements Tomato katsup Trade unions / 189

USE Ketchup Tour Du Pont (Bicycle race) [650] Tomato ketchup Tour Eiffel (Paris, France) USE Ketchup USE Eiffel Tower (Paris, France) [AC only] Tomato soy Tourette syndrome (May add geog subd) USE Ketchup Tourist camps, hostels, etc. (May add geog subd) Tomatoes Tourist trade [S] (May add geog subd) Tombaugh, Clyde William, 1906- Tournament of Roses, Pasadena, Calif. [650] Tombs [S] (May add geog subd) Tournaments SA the subdivision —Tomb Toussaint L’Ouverture, 1743?-1803 Tombstone (Ariz.) Tower, John G. (John Goodwin), 1925-1991 Tomo-chi-chi, d. 1739 Tower of Babel Tonga (Zambesi people) [650] USE Babel, Tower of —Folklore [AC only] Tower of London (London, England) [610] UF Folklore, Tonga BT London, England Tonga folklore Prisons Tonga folklore Towers USE Tonga (Zambesi people)—Folklore [AC only] Towns Tongue USE Cities and towns Tongue twisters [S] Townsend, John Kirk, 1809-1851 BT Word games Townsend’s warbler Tonkawa Indians [650] Toxic shock syndrome (May add geog subd) Tonsillectomy UF TSS Tool and die industry (May add geog subd) Toxicological emergencies (May add geog subd) Tool use in animals Toxicology (May add geog subd) Tools [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Toxicology NT Power tools Toy and movable books [S] SA the names of specific tools RT Illustrated children’s books Tooth Fairy [AC only] Picture books UF Tooth Fairy (Legendary character) —Specimens (Do not use: AC only) Toothache Toy dogs BT Pain Toy industry (May add geog subd) RT Teeth Toy making Toothed whales Toy theaters Toothpicks Toymakers Topiary work Toys [S] (May add geog subd) BT Landscape gardening SA the names of specific toys, e.g., Whirligigs Topographical drawing [S] Trachtenberg, Jakow, 1888- BT Drawing Track and field [AC only] Topology [S] UF Track-athletics RT Geometry SA the names of specific track and field events, e.g., Javelin throwing BT Mathematics Track and field athletes Toponymy SA the names of individual athletes BT Lexicography Track-athletics Toporcer, George, 1899-1989 USE Track and field [AC only] Tops (May add geog subd) BT Olympics Torah scrolls Special Olympics Tories, American Tracking and trailing [S] (May add geog subd) USE American loyalists Tracklaying vehicles Tornado (Jet fighter plane) [650] Tractor driving Tornadoes [S] (May add geog subd) Tractor trailer combinations Toronto (Ont.) USE Tractor trailers [AC only] Toronto Blue Jays (Baseball team) [610] Tractor trailers [AC only] Toronto Maple Leafs (Hockey team) [610] UF Eighteen wheelers Torpedo boats [AC only] Tractor trailer combinations UF Torpedo-boats BT Trucks BT Submarine boars Tractors [S] (May add geog subd) Tort liability of professions Tracy, Spencer, 1900-1967 USE Malpractice Trade, Balance of Tortillas USE Balance of trade Torts (May add geog subd) Trade and professional associations [S] (May add geog subd) Toscanini, Arturo, 1867-1957 Trade names Tosi, Larry USE Business names Totalitarianism [S] Trademarks RT Dictators Trade routes [S] (May add geog subd) Fascism Trade schools (May add geog subd) Totem poles [S] (May add geog subd) Trade unions Totems USE Labor unions [S]

Touch [S] Trade winds Toulouse-Lautrec, Henri de, 1864-1901 UF Trade-winds Tour de France (Bicycle race) (May add geog subd) [611] Trademarks [S] (May add geog subd) 190 / Trade winds

UF Trade names Trapp, Maria Augusta

Trade winds Trading companies (May add geog subd) Trapp Family Singers [610] Tradition (Philosophy) Trappers Traditional medicine [S] (May add geog subd) Trapping [S] (May add geog subd) UF Folk medicine Trappists Popular medicine Trapunto Trafalgar, Battle of, 1805 [650] BT Quilting Trafalgar, Cape (Spain) Trash Traffic accidents [S] (May add geog subd) USE Refuse and refuse disposal Traffic congestion Waste products Traffic police Trauma centers (May add geog subd) Traffic regulations [S] (May add geog subd) Travel [S] Traffic safety (May add geog subd) UF Voyages and travels Traffic signs and signals (May add geog subd) SA the subdivisions —Journeys, —Description and travel, and —Travel RT Signals and signaling Travel agents Signs and symbols Travel books Tragedy [S] USE Voyages and travels RT Death Travel photography (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Tragedies Travel trailers and campers Trail bikes USE Trailers Trail of Tears, 1838 [650] Travelers [S] UF Cherokee Removal, 1838 Traveling libraries Trailer camps Traveller (Horse) UF Trailer parks Travels Trailer parks USE Voyages and travels USE Trailer camps Travis, William Barret, 1809-1836 Trailers Travis County (Tex.) UF Travel trailers and campers Traylor, Bill, 1854-1947 Trails (May add geog subd) Treason [S] (May add geog subd) Train robberies (May add geog subd) Treasure hunts [AC only] Trains, Railroad BT Amusements USE Railroads—Trains Treasure trove Traitors USE Buried treasure [AC only] Trammell, Alan, 1958- Treblinka (Concentration camp) [610] Trampolining (May add geog subd) BT Concentration camps Tramps [S] Tree farms (May add geog subd) Tranquilizing drugs (May add geog subd) Tree frogs [AC only] BT Drugs UF Hylidae Trans-Alaska Pipeline (Alaska) [651] Tree toads Trans-Siberian Railway [AC only] [610] NT Spring peeper UF Velikaia Sibirskaia magistral Tree houses (May add geog subd) Transaction costs Tree kangaroos Transactional analysis [S] (May add geog subd) Tree planting Transatlantic flights USE Trees—Planting [AC only] BT Air travel Tree swallow Transcendental Meditation [650] Tree toads UF TM USE Tree frogs [AC only] Transcendentalism [S] Treenware Transfer students UF Woodenware Transformations (Mathematics) Trees [S] (May add geog subd) Transistor television receivers BT Plants Transistors [S] NT Leaves Translating and interpreting [S] (May add geog subd) SA the names of specific trees UF Interpreting and translating —Planting SA the subdivisions —Translations and —Translations into UF Tree planting French, [German, etc.] —Tropics Translators Trees in art Transmission, Power Trees in winter (May add geog subd) USE Power transmission Trenary, Jill Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc. [S] (May add geog subd) Trent Affair, Nov. 8, 1861 [650] SA the subdivision —Transplantation Trenton (N.J.) Transport planes (May add geog subd) Trenton, Battle of, 1776 [650] Transportation [S] (May add geog subd) Trevino, Lee SA the subdivision —Transportation Treviño Arreola, Porfirio —Timetables Trial practice Transportation, Automotive (May add geog subd) Trials [S] (May add geog subd) Transportation, Military (May add geog subd) RT Courts UF Military transportation Jurisprudence Transylvania (Romania) NT Mock trials Trap-door spiders SA specific crimes, types of trials, and jurisdictions, and the sub- BT Spiders division —Trials, litigation, etc. Tundras / 191

Trials (Assasination) (May add geog subd) Tropics [S] Trials (Conspiracy) Trost, Henry C. (Henry Charles), 1860-1933 Trials (Espionage) [S] (May add geog subd) Trotsky, Leon, 1879-1940 RT Espionage Trousers (May add geog subd) Trials (Heresy) [S] (May add geog subd) Trout (May add geog subd) Trials (Libel) [S] (May add geog subd) Trout fishing [S] (May add geog subd) UF Libel trials Troy (Extinct city) [651] Trials (Malpractice) TRS-80 computers [650] Trials (Murder) [S] (May add geog subd) Truck drivers RT Murder Truck driving (May add geog subd) Murderers Truck racing Trials (Perjury) Trucking [S] (May add geog subd) Trials (Political crimes and offenses) [S] (May add geog subd) Trucks [S] (May add geog subd) RT Political crimes and offenses SA the names of specific types of truck, e.g., Tractor trailers Trials (Products liability) [S] (May add geog subd) Trucks in art Trials (Sedition) [S] (May add geog subd) Trudeau, Pierre Elliott Trials (Witchcraft) [S] (May add geog subd) Trueblood, Becki, 1963- RT Witchcraft Truffles Triangle Trull, Patti Triangle Shirtwaist Company [610] Truman, Bess Wallace —Fire, 1911 Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972 Triathlon Trumpet Triceratops Trumpet players Trick riding BT Musicians Tricks [S] Trumpeter swan NT Card tricks [AC, S] Trunks (Luggage) (May add geog subd) Magic tricks Trust Tricycles Trusts and trustees (May add geog subd) USE Bicycles and bicycling [AC only] Truth [S] Trieste (Italy) Truth, Sojourner, d. 1883 Trigonometry [S] Truthfulness and falsehood Trigonometry, Plane USE Honesty [AC only] USE Plane trigonometry Tsimshian Indians [650] Trillion (The number) TSS Trilobites USE Toxic shock syndrome Trinidad and Tobago Tsunamis [S] (May add geog subd) UF Trinidad UF Tidal waves Tobago Tsutada, David Tsugio Trinity County (Tex.) Tsutada family [600] Triplets Tswana (African people) [650] Tripods (May add geog subd) Tu bi-Shevat [650] Trips RT Arbor Day USE Travel Tuaregs [650] SA the subdivision —Journeys BT Berbers Tristan (Legendary character) [650] NT Ajjer (African people) Tristan, Flora, 1803-1844 Tuberculosis [S] (May add geog subd) Trivial Pursuit (Game) [650] Tubers Trojan War [650] BT Stems (Botany) Trolley car lines Tubman, Harriet, 1820?-1913 USE Street-railroads Tucker, Preston Trolley cars Tudela (Spain) BT Electric railroads—Cars RT Cable cars (Streetcars) Tudor, House of [600] Trollope, Anthony, 1815-1882 Tudor, Owen, ca. 1400-1461 Trolls Tudor, Tasha Trombone Tugboats [S] (May add geog subd) Trompe l’oeil painting (May add geog subd) Tule elk BT Painting Tulips (May add geog subd) Realism in art Tulsa (Okla.) Still-life painting Tumbleweeds [AC only] Troodon UF Russian thistle Tropical fish [S] Tumbling [S] Tumors [S] Tundras Tropical diseases USE Tropical medicine UF Neoplasms Tropical medicine [S] (May add geog subd) NT Cancer UF Tropical diseases Tumors, Radiation-induced (May add geog subd) Tropical plants (May add geog subd) Tundra ecology (May add geog subd) Tropical rain forests Tundra swan USE Rain forests Tundras (May add geog subd) Tropic-birds Tunguses (May add geog subd) UF Tropicbirds BT Arctic peoples

BT Birds Tunguses Tunica Indians [650] 192 / Tunguses

Tunisia Type and type-founding (May add geog subd) Tunneling UF Fonts Tunnels [S] (May add geog subd) BT Printing Tupi Indians [650] Typewriters [S] Turbo Pascal (Computer file) [630] Typewriting [S] Turkana (African people) [650] UF Typing Turkey Typha —History USE Cattails [AC only] — —Ottaman empire, 1288-1918 Typhoid fever [S] (May add geog subd) Turkey hunting (May add geog subd) BT Diseases Turkey red wheat Typhoons [S] (May add geog subd) Turkey vulture (May add geog subd) Typing Turkeys [S] (May add geog subd) USE Typewriting RT Cookery—Turkey [AC pattern] Typography, Advertising Turkish Americans [650] USE Advertising layout and typography Turks [650] Typology (Psychology) Turner, J. M. W. (Joseph Mallard William), 1775-1851 Tyrannosaurus rex Turner, Lana, 1921- Tyrol (Austria) Turner, Morrie Tz’u-hsi, Empress dowager of China, 1835-1908 Turner, Nat, 1800?-1831 U. S. USE U.S. Turner, Philip M., 1948- United States Turner, Ted U-2 Incident, 1960 [650] Turner, Tina U2 (Musical group) [610] Turnovers (Pastry) [AC only] Uchida, Yoshiko BT Pastry Ueberroth, Peter Turow, Scott Ueno, Harry Y. (Harry Yoshio), 1907- Turquoise (May add geog subd) UFOs Turtles [S] (May add geog subd) USE Unidentified flying objects Turtles as pets Uganda Tuscany (Italy) Ugliness Tuscarora Indians [650] Ukraine Tuskegee Institute [610] Ukrainian Americans [650] Tusks Ukrainians Tutankhamen, King of Egypt Ulcers Tutoring Ullmann, Liv USE Tutors and tutoring Ulster (Northern Ireland and Ireland) Tutors and tutoring [S] Ultralight aircraft (May add geog subd) UF Tutoring Ultrasonics [S] BT Teachers Umbilicus Teaching USE Belly button [AC only] RT Volunteer workers in education Umbrellas and parasols [S] Tutta Pasta Corp. [610] UF Parasols Tuttle, Merlin D. Uncle Tutu, Desmond Uncle Sam (Nickname) Tutwiler, Julia, 1841-1916 Uncle Scrooge (Fictitious character) Twain, Mark, 1835-1910 [600] USE McDuck, Scrooge (Fictitious character) Twain, Mark, 1835-1910. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn [600] Uncles Twain, Mark, 1835-1910. Adventures of Mark Twain [600] Underachievers Twelfth century Undercover operations (May add geog subd) BT Civilization, Medieval Undercover wildlife agents Middle Ages Underground architecture [S] (May add geog subd) Twelve days of Christmas (English folk song) [630] Underground areas Twelve-step programs [S] (May add geog subd) Underground construction Twentieth century [S] BT Construction industry SA the subdivisions —20th century and —History —20th century Underground electric power plants —Forecasts UF Electric power plants, Underground Twenty-first century [S] Underground railroad [S] —Forecasts RT Slavery—Anti-slavery movements Twilight SA the subdivision —Underground movements Twilight zone (Television show) [630] Underground utility lines (May add geog subd) Twin Cities Metropolitan Area (Minn) BT Public utilities USE Minneapolis Metropolitan Area (Minn.) Underground water Saint Paul Metropolitan Area (Minn.) USE Water, Underground Twins [S] Undersea research stations Two (The number) USE Manned undersea research stations Two sons (Parable) [650] Undertakers and undertaking [S] Two Trees, Joe Underwater archaeology (May add geog subd) Tyler, John, 1790-1862 BT Archaeology Tyler’s Insurrection, 1381 [650] Underwater exploration [S] (May add geog subd) Tyndale, William, d. 1536 Underwater photography [S] Type A behavior (May add geog subd) NT Photography United States / 193

Underwater research stations — —1989- USE Manned undersea research stations —History [S] Underwear — —17th century Underwood, Barbara — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Underwood, Betty — —King William’s War, 1689-1697 Unemployed [S] — —Queen Anne’s War, 1702-1713 Unemployment [S] (May add geog subd) — —King George’s War, 1744-1748 RT Employment (Economic theory) — —French and Indian War, 1755-1763 Job hunting — —Revolution, 1775-1783 Ungulata — —Confederation, 1783-1789 USE Ungulates [AC only] — —1783-1865 Ungulates [AC only] (May add geog subd) — —Constitutional period, 1789-1809 UF Ungulata — —19th century Unicorns — —Tripolitan War, 1801-1805 Unicorns in art — —War of 1812 Unidentified flying objects [S] — —1815-1861 [S] UF UFOs — —1849-1877 Unification Church (May add geog subd) [610] — —Civil War, 1861-1865 Uniforms — — —African Americans Uniforms, Military — —1865- USE Military uniforms — —1865-1898 Uniforms, Sports — —1865-1921 USE Sports uniforms — —War of 1898 Unincorporated societies (May add geog subd) — —20th century Union catalogs — —1901-1909 USE Catalogs, Union — —1909-1913 Union Pacific Railroad Company [610] — —1913-1921 Unit method of teaching — —1919-1933 BT Teaching — —1933-1945 Unitas, Johnny, 1933- — —1945- United Cerebral Palsy Associations [610] — —1945-1953 United Daughters of the Confederacy [610] — —1953-1961 United Farm Workers [610] — —1961-1969 United Nations [S] (May add geog subd) [610] — —1969- RT International cooperation — —1969-1974 League of Nations — —20th century —Armed Forces —History, Military —Biography — —20th century United Nations. General Assembly. Declaration of the rights of the —History, Naval child [610] — —20th century United Service Organizations (U.S.) [610] —Insular possessions United States [S] [651] —Politics and government [S] UF U.S. —Air National Guard — —To 1775 USE United States. National Guard Bureau — —Revolution, 1775-1783 —Church history — —1783-1809 — —To 1775 — —1783-1865 —Civilization [S] — —1789-1797 — —To 1783 — —1815-1861 — —19th century — —1829-1837 — —1945- — —1853-1857 —Spanish influences — —1861-1865 — —1970- — —1857-1861 — —20th century — —1865-1900 —Constitution—Amendments—1st-10th — —1877-1881 USE United States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments — —1885-1889 —Constitutional law — —1893-1897 USE Constitutional law—United States — —1897-1901 —Description and travel (do not subd by date) — —20th century —Economic conditions [S] — —1901-1909 — —To 1865 — —1901-1953 — —1918-1945 — —1919-1933 — —1945- — —1921-1923 — —1981- — —1923-1929 — —20th century — —1933-1945 —Economic policy [S] — —1945-1953 — —1981-1993 — —1945-1989 — —1933-1945 — —1953-1961 —Foreign relations [S] (May add geog subd) — —1961-1963 — —1945-1953 — —1963-1969 — —1945-1989 — —1969-1974 194 / United States. Air Force

— —1974-1977 United States. Constitution. 6th Amendment [610] — —1981-1989 United States. Constitution. 7th Amendment [610] — —1989- United States. Constitution. 8th Amendment [610] — —1993- United States. Constitution. 9th Amendment [610] —Social conditions [S] United States. Constitution. 10th Amendment [610] — —To 1865 United States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments [610] — —1865-1918 UF Bill of rights (United States Constitution) — —1918-1932 United States—Constitution—1st-10th Amendments — —1945- United States Bill of rights — —1960-1980 U.S. Bill of rights — —1980- United States. Constitutional Convention (1787) [610] —Social life and customs [S] United States. Declaration of Independence [610] — —To 1775 —Signers — —1775-1783 United States. Dept. of Agriculture [610] — —1783-1865 United States. Dept. of Defense [610] — —19th century United States. Dept. of Education [610] — —Civil war, 1861-1865 United States. Dept. of Energy [610] — —1865-1918 United States. Dept. of Health and Human Services [610] — —20th century United States. Dept. of Justice [610] — —1918-1945 United States. Dept. of Labor [610] — —1945-1970 United States. Dept. of State [610] — —1971- United States. Dept. of the Army [610] —Social policy [S] United States. Dept. of the Interior [610] — —1980- United States. Dept. of the Treasury [610] — —1980-1993 United States. Dept. of the Treasury. Office of the Secretary [610] United States. Air Force [610] United States. Dept. of Transportation [610]

United States. Air Force United States. Air Force. Military Airlift Command [610] United States. Drug Enforcement Administration [610] United States. Air Force. Thunderbirds [610] United States. Environmental Protection Agency [610] UF Thunderbirds United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation [610] United States. Armed Forces [610] UF FBI United States. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency [610] United States. Food and Drug Administration [610] United States. Army UF FDA —History United States. Forest Service [610] — —Civil War, 1861-1865 United States. Immigration and Naturalization Service [610] — —Punitive Expedition into Mexico, 1916 UF INS — —World War, 1939-1945 United States. Immigration Border Patrol [610] United States. Army. Aero Squadron, 103rd United States. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 [610] United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st United States. Life-Saving Service [610] United States. Army. Artillery UF United States Lifesaving Service United States. Army. Camel corps United States. Marine Corps [610] United States. Army. Cavalry United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration [610] United States. Army. Infantry [610] UF NASA United States. Army. Regimental Combat Team, 442nd [610] United States. National Guard Bureau [610] United States. Army. Signal Corps [610] UF National Guard United States. Army. Special Forces [610] United States. National Guard UF Green Berets United States. National Park Service [610] United States. Army. Volunteer Cavalry, 1st [610] United States. National Weather Service [610] United States. Army Air Forces [610] UF National Weather Service United States. Bureau of Indian Affairs [610] United States. Navy [610] UF BIA —Aviation United States. Bureau of Land Management [610] —Submarine forces United States. Bureau of Land Management. Adopt-A-Horse or United States. Navy. SEALs [610] Burro [610] UF SEALs (Military unit) United States. Bureau of the Census [610] United States. Navy. Underwater Demolition Teams [610] United States. Bureau of the Mint [610] United States. Office of Strategic Services [610] United States. Central Intelligence Agency [610] UF OSS UF CIA United States. President, [dates] United States. Civil Air Patrol [610] USE name of individual, e.g., Fillmore, Millard, 1800-1874 United States. Coast Guard [610] United States. President (1861-1865 : Lincoln). Emancipation Proclamation United States. Congress [610] USE Emancipation Proclamation [AC only] RT Legislators United States. Secret Service [610] United States. Congress. House [610] United States. Securities and Exchange Commission [610] RT Legislators UF SEC United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary [610] United States. Supreme Court [610] United States. Congress. Senate [610] United States. Veterans Administration [610] RT Legislators UF VA United States. Continental Army [610] United States. War Dept. [610] United States. Constitution. 1st Amendment [610] United States Bill of rights United States. Constitution. 2nd Amendment [610] USE United States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments United States. Constitution. 3rd Amendment [610] United States Capitol (Washington, D.C.) [610] United States. Constitution. 4th Amendment [610] United States Holocaust Memorial Museum [610] United States. Constitution. 5th Amendment [610] United States in art [S] Vaccination / 195

United States Information Agency [610] Urban plants [AC only] USE United States. Life-Saving Service UF Urban flora United States Military Academy [S] [610] Urban policy (May add geog subd) United States Naval Academy [610] Urban renewal [S] (May add geog subd) United States Naval Expedition to Japan, 1852-1854 [611] Urban-rural migration (May add geog subd) United States Naval Flight Demonstration Squadron [610] Urban sociology United States Open Golf Championship Tournament USE Sociology, Urban USE U.S. Open (Golf tournament) Urban transportation policy United States Scientific Laboratory (Los Alamos, N.M.) Urbanization [S] (May add geog subd) USE Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory Urinary incontinence United States War Relocation Center (Manzanar, Calif.) NT Bedwetting [AC only] USE Manzanar War Relocation Center RT Fecal incontinence United Support of Artists for Africa Soiling [AC only] USE USA for Africa Urinary organs Universe [S] Ursa Major §Use for works limited to the physical description of the universe. Ursulines For works dealing with the general science or philosophy of the uni- Uru Indians [650] verse, use the heading Cosmology. [AC only] Uruguay UF Cosmogony U.S. Cosmography USE United States NT Cosmology [AC only] §See also entries beginning U.S. Universities and colleges (May add geog subd) U.S. Air Force UF Colleges and universities USE United States. Air Force SA the names of specific colleges and universities U.S. Army —Admission USE United States. Army RT Scholastic Aptitude Test U.S. Army Air Forces —Fiction [AC only] USE United States. Army Air Forces UF College stories U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service [610] —Graduate work U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission [610] UF Education, Graduate U.S. Open (Golf tournament) [611] Graduate education UF United States Open Golf Championship Tournament University extension [S] (May add geog subd) USA for Africa [610] University of Alabama [610] UF United Support of Artists for Africa University of California, Berkeley [610] Useful plants University of Texas at Austin [610] USE Plants, Useful University of Virginia [610] Usonian houses (May add geog subd) Unmarried couples [S] BT Organic architecture Unmarried fathers [S] USS Arizona (Ship) [610] BT Fathers Ustinov, Peter Unmarried mothers [S] Utah BT Mothers Utah Jazz (Basketball team) [610] Unser, Al, Sr. Utahraptor [650] Unser, Bobby BT Dinosaurs Unser family [600] Ute Indians [650] Untidiness Uterus USE Cleanliness [AC, S] Utilities Orderliness [AC only] USE Public utilities Upanishads. Isopanisad [130] RT Underground utility lines Upholstery [S] (May add geog subd) Utilities (Computer programs) [S] Upper class [S] (May add geog subd) Utopias [S] Upper Volta Utopias in literature BT Africa Uttley, Alison, 1884- Ur (Extinct city) [651] Uzbek S.S.R. [651] Uranium [S] V (Television program) [630] Uranus (Planet) [651] V-1 bomb Urban animals (May add geog subd) V-2 rocket UF Animals, Urban VA Urban fauna USE United States. Veterans Administration BT Animals Vacation Bible schools [AC only] SA names of specific animals likely to be found in the city UF Vacation schools, Christian Urban archaeology (May add geog subd) Vacation homes Urban beautification (May add geog subd) UF Summer homes Urban climatology (May add geog subd) Vacation schools, Christian Urban ecology USE Vacation Bible schools [AC only] Urban ecology (Biology) (May add geog subd) Vacations [S] (May add geog subd) Urban education Vaccination [S] (May add geog subd) USE Education, Urban RT Immunity Urban fauna SA the subdivision —Vaccination USE Urban animals [AC only] Vaccines Urban flora Vaccines Vacuum cleaners USE [AC only] Urban plants Vagabonds Urban folklore 196 / Vaccines

USE Rogues and vagabonds RT Cookery—Veal [AC only] Vaganova Choreographic Institute BT Beef USE Kirov Ballet Academy [AC only] Meat Vagina Vector algebra Valentine, Saint Vedas [S] Valentine decorations Vegetable gardening [S] (May add geog subd) Valentines BT Gardening Valentine’s Day [AC, S] Vegetables UF Saint Valentine’s Day Vegetable juices St. Valentine’s Day Vegetables [S] (May add geog subd) Valenzuela, Fernando, 1960- Vegetarian cookery Valets Vegetarianism [S] Valium Vehicles [S] BT Drugs SA names of specific vehicles and types or uses of vehicles Vallejo, César, 1892-1938 Vehicles, Military (May add geog subd) Vallejo, Mariano Guadalupe, 1808-1890 UF Military vehicles Valley animals [AC only] Vehicles in art UF Valley fauna Veils (May add geog subd) Valley fauna Velázquez, Diego, 1599-1660 USE Valley animals [AC only] Velez, Ubel Valley Forge (Pa.) Velikaia Sibirskaia magistral Valley of the Kings (Egypt) USE Trans-Siberian Railway [AC only] Valleys Velociraptor Valmiki. Ramayana Venable, F. P. (Francis Preston), 1856-1934 Values [S] (May add geog subd) Venda (South Africa) Vampire bats Vendetta (May add geog subd) Vampire¯¯¯ films¯[650,. 655] UF Feuds BT Motion pictures RT Revenge Vampires [S] Vendors and purchasers RT Werewolves UF Purchasers Vampires in literature RT Purchasing Van Buren, Martin, 1782-1862 Venereal diseases Van der Weyden, Rogier, ca. 1399-1464 USE Sexually transmitted diseases USE Weyden, Rogier van der, 1399 or 1400-1464 Veneto (Italy) Van Devanter, Lynda Venezuela Van Dyck, Anthony, Sir, 1599-1641 Venice (Italy) Van Eyck, Jan, ca. 1390-1441 Venice (Los Angeles, Calif.) USE Eyck, Jan van, 1390-1440 Venison Van Gogh, Vincent, 1853-1890 RT Cookery—Venison [AC only] USE Gogh, Vincent van, 1853-1890 Deer Van Halen (Musical group) [610] BT Meat Van Leeuwenhoek, Anton, 1632-1722 Ventana Wilderness Sanctuary (Calif.) [651] Van Lew, Elizabeth L., 1818-1900 Ventilation [S] Van Meter, Vicki Ventriloquism [S] Van Ruisdael, Jacob, 1628?-1682 Venture capital (May add geog subd) USE Ruisdael, Jacob van, 1628 or 9-1682 Venus (Planet) Van Zandt County (Tex.) —Exploration Vancouver Canucks (Hockey team) [610] Vancouver Island (B.C.) Venus probes BT Vandalism (May add geog subd) Space flight Vanderbilt, Gloria, 1924- Venus’s flytrap (May add geog subd) Vanderbilt family [600] Verbal learning [S] Vans [S] (May add geog subd) Verdi, Giuseppe, 1813-1901 Variation (Biology) [S] (May add geog subd) Verdi, Giuseppe, 1813-1901. Aida SA the subdivision —Variation Verdi, Giuseppe, 1813-1901. Rigoletto Varicella Verdun, Battle of, 1916 [650] USE Chicken pox Vermeer, Johannes, 1632-1675 Varma, Vikramad va, 1869-1951 Vermont Vasa (Warship) [610] —History Vase-painting — —To 1791 Vasectomy [S] (May add geog subd) — —1775-1783 Vasovasostomy (May add geog subd) Vernacular architecture (May add geog subd) UF Vasectomy, Reversal of BT Architecture Vasquez, William R. Verne, Jules, 1828-1905 Vásquez de Coronado, Francisco, 1510-1554 Vernon, Malcolm Graham, 1861-1936 USE Coronado, Francisco Vásquez de, 1510-1554 [AC only] Verrazano-Narrows bridge Vatican City [651] Versailles (France) Vatican Palace (Vatican City) [610] Versification [S] Vaudeville [S] (May add geog subd) Vertebrates [S] (May add geog subd) Vaughan family [600] Vertebrates, Fossil (May add geog subd) Vaughn, Mo, 1967- UF Fossil vertebrates Veal Vervet monkey [AC only] Virgin Islands of the United States / 197

UF Cercopithecus aethiops Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Vesey, Denmark, 1767 (ca.)-1822 USE Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975 Vespucci, Amerigo, 1451-1512 Vietnamese (May add geog subd) Vesuvius (Italy) Vietnamese Americans [650] —Eruption, 79 Vietnamese Conflict, 1961-1975 [650] Veterans [S] (May add geog subd) Vietnamese language (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Veterans —Readers [AC only] Veterans Day [S] wUse for reading texts in Vietnamese containing material for in- Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States [610] struction and practice in reading that language. For works written in UF VFW Vietnamese intended primarily for general information or recrea- Veterinarians tional reading, use Vietnamese language materials. RT Animals—Treatment RT Vietnamese language materials [AC only] Veterinary medicine Vietnamese language materials [AC only] NT Women veterinarians §Use for works written in Vietnamese intended primarily for general Veterinary hospitals (May add geog subd) information or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Veterinary medicine [S] (May add geog subd) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For RT Veterinarians reading texts in Vietnamese containing material for instruction and Veterinary physical therapy practice in reading that language, use Vietnamese language—Readers. Veterinary public health (May add geog subd) RT Vietnamese language—Readers [AC only] VFW —Bilingual [AC only] USE Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States Vietnamese New Year VIC 20 (Computer) [650] Vieux Carré (New Orleans, La.) UF Commodore VIC 20 computer USE French Quarter (New Orleans, La.) Vicario, Leona, 1789-1842 Vigilance committees [S] (May add geog subd) Vice-Presidential candidates (May add geog subd) BT Crime prevention Vice-Presidents [S] Vigilantes Vices Viking Mars Program (U.S.) [610] Vicksburg (Miss.) Viking ships —History Vikings [S] — —Siege, 1863 BT Northmen Victimless crimes Vilemurk (Celtic mythology) [650] USE Crimes without victims Villa, Pancho, 1878-1923 Victims of crimes [S] Village communities (May add geog subd) RT Crime Villages [S] (May add geog subd) NT Abused children RT Local government Abused women Villagrá, Gaspar Pérez de, d. 1620 Victims of famine Villains in literature Victoria Villains in mass media (May add geog subd) Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901 Villaseñor, Victor Victorian literature Villaseñor family USE English literature—19th century Vin Fiz (Airplane) [610] Victoriana [S] (May add geog subd) Vincent de Paul, Saint, 1581-1660 Victorio, Apache Chief, d. 1881 Viola Video disc players Violence [S] (May add geog subd) Video discs RT Police shootings Video games [S] (May add geog subd) NT School violence NT Nintendo video games Shootings Video recording [S] Violence in mass media (May add geog subd) Video recordings (May add geog subd) Violence in sports —Production and direction Violence in television [S] (May add geog subd) Video recordings for the hearing impaired Violent crimes (May add geog subd) UF Closed captioned video recordings Violent deaths (May add geog subd) BT Hearing impaired Violets (May add geog subd) Video tape recorders and recording (May add geog subd) Violin Video tapes Violin makers RT Motion pictures Violinists [S] SA the subdivision —Video catalogs Violoncellists [S] Video tapes in courtroom proceedings Violoncello (May add geog subd) Video tapes in education Viorst, Judith Videocassettes (May add geog subd) Vipers Vidocq, Eugène François, 1775-1857 USE Snakes Vienna (Austria) Virgil Vienna Congress Virgil. Aeneid [AC only] USE Congress of Vienna (1814-1815) UF Virgil. Aeneis Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer (1985) Virgil. Aeneis USE Diplomatic Conference on the Protection of the Ozone Layer USE Virgil. Aeneid [AC only] (1985: Vienna, Austria) Virgin Islands of the United States

Vietnam Virginia Vietnam (Democratic Republic) [651] —History Vietnam Veterans Memorial (Washington, D.C.) [650] — —Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 198 / Virginia

— —Revolution, 1775-1783 Voigt, Cynthia —Politics and government Volcanic activity prediction — —1775-1783 Volcanoes [S] (May add geog subd) —Social life and customs SA the subdivision —Eruption, [date] — —To 1775 Voles

Virginia Virginia (Boat) [610] Volga River (Russia) Virginia City (Nev.) Volga River Region (Russian) Virginia Military Institute [610] Volition Virgo (Astrology) (May add geog subd) USE Will BT Astrology Volkswagen automobile Virologists Volleyball [S] (May add geog subd) Virology (May add geog subd) Volleyball players Virtual reality [S] Voltaire, 1694-1778. Candide Virtue [S] Volume (Cubic content) [S] Virunga Voluntarism (May add geog subd) Virus diseases (May add geog subd) Volunteer workers in education Viruses [S] (May add geog subd) RT Schools RT Infection Tutors and tutoring Visas (May add geog subd) Volunteer workers in social service Vision [S] Volunteers in Service to America [610] UF Seeing UF VISTA Vision disorders [S] (May add geog subd) Von Braun, Wernher, 1912-1977 RT Optometry Von Karajan, Herbert, 1908-1989 Visions [S] Von Neumann, John, 1903-1957 Visitation rights (Domestic relations) [S] Von Willegand factor Visits of state (May add geog subd) Vonnegut, Kurt VISTA Vonnegut, Kurt. Slaughter house five USE Volunteers in Service to America Voodooism [S] (May add geog subd) Visual aids Voting (May add geog subd) Visual cortex RT Suffrage Visual learning (May add geog subd) Votive offerings in art Visual literacy [S] (May add geog subd) Voyager (Airplane) [610] Visual perception Voyager Project [610] Visual training UF Project Voyager Visualization Voyages and travels Visually handicapped UF Journeys RT Blind Travel books Large type books Travels Vital force Trips Vitality BT Geography Vitamin C RT Adventure and adventurers Vitamin therapy Travel Vitamins [S] Travelers Vitamins in human nutrition SA the subdivisions —Description and travel, —Discovery and BT Nutrition exploration, —Maps, Tourist, —Journeys, [and] —Travel Vivaldi, Antonio, 1678-1741 Voyages and travels in art Vivisection [S] (May add geog subd) Voyages around the world [S] BT Biology, Experimental UF World travel Vlad III, Prince of Wallachia, 1430 or 31-1476 or 7 Voyages to the Pacific coast Vocabulary [S] Vulcan (Jet bomber) [650] Vocal music [S] Vulcanodon Vocation Vultures (May add geog subd) UF Vocations Waccamaw River (N.C. and S.C.) Vocational aptitude tests Waco (Tex.) USE Occupational aptitude tests —Tornado, 1953 Vocational education [S] (May add geog subd) Waco Branch Davidian Disaster, Tex., 1993 [650] RT Industrial arts Wading birds [AC only] Vocational guidance [S] (May add geog subd) UF Ciconiiformes RT Career education Waffles SA the subdivision —Vocational guidance USE Pancakes, waffles, etc. Vocational guidance for the handicapped Wage surveys (May add geog subd) Vocational interests (May add geog subd) Wagers (May add geog subd) Vocational qualifications (May add geog subd) UF Bets Vocational school, Choice of Wagner, Honus, 1874-1955 Vocations Wagner, Richard, 1813-1883 USE Vocation RT Nibelungenlied (Musical work) Vogel, Ilse Margret Wagner, Richard, 1813-1883. Ring des Nibelungen Vogt, Tanja RT Nibelungenlied (Musical work) Voice [S] Wagons (May add geog subd) Voice disorders Wah Voice of America (Organization) [610] USE Lesser panda [AC only] Waste minimization / 199

Wahhabiyah BT Trials Wahoo (Submarine) [610] War crimes [S] Wain, Louis, 1860-1939 War criminals (May add geog subd) Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew, 1883-1953 War films [S] (May add geog subd) Waite, Terry War games Waiters War in art USE Waiters and waitresses [AC, S] War memorials (May add geog subd) Waiters and waitresses [AC, S] War poetry UF Waiters USE War—Poetry [AC only] Waitresses War posters (May add geog subd) Waitresses War songs [S] (May add geog subd) USE Waiters and waitresses [AC only] War stories Wakarusa (Ind.) USE War—Fiction [AC only] Wake Island, Battle of, 1941 [650] Warbeck, Perkin, 1474-1499 Wald, Lillian D., 1867-1940 Ward, Glenyse, 1949- Waldheim, Kurt Ward, Nancy, d. 1822 Wales Ward family [600] —History Warhol, Andy, 1928- — —To 1536 Warlocks Walesa, Lech, 1943- [AC only] Warm Spring Apache Indians Walker, Alice, 1944- Warner, Gertrude Chandler, 1890- Walker, Amos (Fictitious character) [650] Warner, Lenn Scobey, 1871-1954 Walker, C. J., Madam, 1867-1919 Warner, Malcolm-Jamal Walker, Herschel Warren, Earl, 1891-1974 Walker, John Anthony, 1937- Warsaw (Poland) Walker, Maggie Lena —History Walker family [600] — —Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, 1943 Walking [S] Warsaw Treaty Organization [610] Walking (Sports) Warships (May add geog subd) Walking catfish BT Ships Wall hangings (May add geog subd) Wart hog Wall Street (New York, N.Y.) [S] [651] USE Warthog Wall Street journal [630] Warthog Wallaby Creek (N.S.W.) UF Wart hog Wallace, Big-Foot, 1817-1899 Warts (May add geog subd) UF Wallace, William Alexander (Bigfoot), 1817-1899 Wasco Indians [650] Wallace, Nancy, 1958- Washing-machines Wallace, William, Sir, d. 1305 Washington (D.C.) Wallenberg, Raoul §As a geographic subdivision, this heading is used directly. Waller, Fats, 1904-1943 —History Waller, Philip — —Capture by the British, 1814 Wallpaper [S] (May add geog subd) Washington (D.C.) in art Walls [S] (May add geog subd) Washington (State) Wal-Mart (Firm) [610] Washington (Tex.) Walnut Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915 Walruses Washington, George, 1732-1799 Walt Disney Productions [610] Washington, Harold, 1922-1987 Walt Disney World (Fla.) [S] [651] Washington, Harriot Walters, Barbara, 1931- Washington, Martha, 1731-1802 Walton, Bill, 1952- Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789 Walton, Sam, 1918- Washington Bullets (Basketball team) [610] Wampanoag Indians [650] Washington Capitals (Hockey team) [610] Wanamaker, John, 1838-1922 Washington Island (Wis.) Wandering albatross (May add geog subd) Washington Metropolitan Area Wang, An, 1920- Washington Monument (Washington, D.C.) [650] Wang, Ya-ni, 1975- Washington Post (Newspaper) [630] Wang Laboratories, Inc. Washington Redskins (Football team) [610] Wankel engine Washington Region Wapner, Joseph A. §As a geographic subdivision, this heading is used directly. War [S] Washington’s Birthday SA the names of specific wars and the subdivision —Wars Washo Indians [650] —Fiction [AC only] Wasps [S] (May add geog subd) UF War stories Wasserstein, Wendy —Poetry [AC only] Waste disposal sites (May add geog subd) UF War poetry Waste in government spending (May add geog subd) War and emergency powers [S] Waste lands Waste minimization Waste paper (May add geog subd) War correspondents Waste paper Waste products [S] (May add geog subd) BT Reporters and reporting UF Trash War crime trials [S] (May add geog subd) RT Refuse and refuse disposal 200 / Waste paper

Watch fobs (May add geog subd) Waxberg, Joseph D., 1922- Watchdogs Wayne, Anthony, 1745-1796 Water [S] (May add geog subd) Wayne, John, 1907-1979 —Pollution (May add geog subd) Wayne, Kyra Petrovskaya —Purification We Are the World Water, Underground Wealth [S] (May add geog subd) UF Underground water Weapons (May add geog subd) Water beetles SA the names of specific weapons or types of weapons, e.g., Pistols Water birds [S] (May add geog subd) Weapons systems Water buffalo (May add geog subd) Wearable art (May add geog subd) Water bugs [AC only] Weasels (May add geog subd) UF Naucoridae Weather [S] Belostomatidae —Effect of mountains on Hebridae Weather control [S] (May add geog subd) Water bugs, Creeping Weather forecasting [S] (May add geog subd) Water bugs, Giant RT National Weather Service Water bugs, Velvet Weather in art Water conservation [S] (May add geog subd) Weather vanes (May add geog subd) UF Conservation of water Weatherford, Carolyn, 1930- Water gardens (May add geog subd) Weathering Water in the body Weaverbirds [AC only] Water mills UF Weaver-birds Water moccasin [AC only] Weaving [S] (May add geog subd) UF Agkistrodon piscivorus Web publishing Cottonmouth RT World Wide Web (Information retrieval system) BT Snakes Web sites Water in art RT World Wide Web (Information retrieval system) Water power [AC, S] Webb, Sheyann UF Water-power Webb, Walter Prescott, 1888-1963 Water quality (May add geog subd) Webber, Andrew Lloyd. Phantom of the opera Water quality management (May add geog subd) Webber, Chris, 1973- Water resources development [S] (May add geog subd) Webelos Water rights [S] BT Cub Scouts Water skiing [S] Weber, Max, 1881-1961 BT Skis and skiing Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852 Water spider Webster, Noah, 1758-1843 BT Argyroneta Wedding etiquette Water sports BT Etiquette USE Aquatic sports Wedding music Water supply [AC, S] Weddings [S] (May add geog subd) UF Water-supply RT Marriage RT Saline water conversion NT Marriage service Waterworks Wedges Water use Wedgwood ware Watercolor painting [S] (May add geog subd) Weeds [S] (May add geog subd) Waterfalls (May add geog subd) Week [S] Waterfowl (May add geog subd) Weeping willow Waterfowl shooting (May add geog subd) Weight control [AC only] Watergate Affair, 1972-1974 [650] UF Reducing Waterhouse, Eloise RT Diet [AC only] Waterhouse, Norwood Weight lifting [S] (May add geog subd) Waterloo, Battle of, 1815 [650] Weight throwing Watermelons BT Track and field [AC only] Waters, Alford, 1919- RT Javelin throwing Waterways [S] Weight training (May add geog subd) Waterworks (May add geog subd) RT Physical fitness RT Water supply [AC only] Weight Watchers International [610] Watie, Stand, 1806-1871 Weightlessness [S] Watkins, Yoko Kawashima Weights and measures [S] (May add geog subd) Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race [650] Weil, Lisl Watson, J. S. (John Selby), 1804-1884 Weimaraner (Dog breed) Watt, James, 1736-1819 Weinstein, Frida Scheps Watson, James D. Weisse Rose (Resistance group) Watteau, Antoine, 1684-1721 USE White Rose (German resistance group) [AC only] Watts (Los Angeles, Calif.) Weizmann, Chaim, 1874-1952 Watts, Heather Welch, Bob, 1956- Welch, Jack (John Francis), 1935- Watts Riot, Los Angeles, Calif., 1965 [650] Welding [S] Waves [S] Welfare Wax modeling [AC only] USE Public welfare UF Wax-modeling Welfare state [S] White Rose (German resistance group) / 201

Welfare recipients Wetland plants Welles, Orson, 1915- UF Wetland flora Welles, Orson, 1915- . War of the worlds NT Marsh plants Wellington (Ohio) Wetlands [S] (May add geog subd) Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of, 1769-1852 RT Marshes Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946 Swamps Wells, Randall S. Wetzon, Leslie (Fictitious character) [650] Wells-Barnett, Ida B., 1862-1931 Wexford, Inspector (Fictitious character) [650] Wells, Fargo & Company [610] Weyden, Rogier van der, 1399 or 1400-1464 Welsh Americans [650] UF Van der Weyden, Rogier, ca. 1399-1464 Welty, Eudora, 1909- Whale shark (May add geog subd) Welzl, Jan Whale watching (May add geog subd) Wenceslaus, Duke of Bohemia, ca. 907-929 Whalers (Persons) UF Wenceslaus, Saint, Duke of Bohemia, 907?-935 Whales [S] (May add geog subd) Wenceslaus, Saint, Duke of Bohemia, 907?-935 NT Narwhal USE Wenceslaus, Duke of Bohemia, ca. 907-929 Sperm whale Wendy’s International [610] Whales in art Wenzek family [600] Whaling [S] (May add geog subd) Werewolves (May add geog subd) Whaling ships BT Superstition Wham! (Musical group) [610] RT Vampires Wharton, Edith, 1862-1937 Wesker, Arnold, 1932- Wheat [S] (May add geog subd) Wesley, John, 1703-1791 —Threshing Wesley, Susanna Annesley, 1670-1742 Wheat-free diet West, Benjamin, 1738-1820 Wheatley, Phillis, 1753-1784 West, Jerry, 1938- Wheelchair track and field [AC only] (May add geog subd) West, Mae UF Wheelchair track athletics West (U.S.) [S] Wheelchair track athletics —Description and travel (Not subd by date) USE Wheelchair track and field [AC only] —Fiction Wheelchairs (May add geog subd) UF Western stories [AC only] Wheeler family [600] —History Wheelock, Matthew — —To 1848 Wheels [S] (May add geog subd) — —1848-1860 Whipper family [600] West (U.S.) in art Whippet USE West (U.S.)—In art Whirligigs West (U.S.) in literature BT Toys USE West (U.S.)—In literature Whiskey Rebellion, Pa., 1794 [650] West Africans Whistler, James McNeill, 1834-1903 West Bank Whistles [AC only] West Indian Americans [650] Whistling West Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Whitbread Round the World Race [611] West Indies White, Byron R., 1917- West of the Imagination (Television program) [630] White, Danny, 1952- West Palm Beach (Fla.) White, E. B. (Elwyn Brooks), 1899-1985 West Virginia White, Ellen Gould Harmon, 1827-1915 Westchester County (N.Y.) White, George, b. 1764 Westerbork (Concentration camp) [610] White, Jaleel, 1976- BT Concentration camps White, Josh Western diamondback rattlesnake White, Reggie Western Europe White, Ryan USE Europe White, Theodore Harold, 1915- Western films (May add geog subd) [650, 655] White, Walter Francis, 1893-1955 BT Motion pictures White collar crimes [S] (May add geog subd) Western riding BT Crime Western States White collar workers USE West (U.S.) White family [600] Western stories White-footed mouse [AC only] USE West (U.S.)—Fiction [AC only] UF Peromyscus Western Wall (Jerusalem) White House (Washington, D.C.) [610] Westheimer, Ruth K. (Ruth Karola), 1928- White Mountains (N.H. and Me.) Westinghouse, George, 1846-1914 White pelican Westminster (London, England) White pine Westminster Abbey [610] White rhinoceros (May add geog subd) Wetland animals White River (Ark. and Mo.) UF Wetland fauna White Rose (German resistance group) [AC only] [650] NT Marsh animals UF Weisse Rose (Resistance group) Wetland conservation (May add geog subd) White-rumped shama Wetland ecology (May add geog subd) White shark (May add geog subd) Wetland fauna White stork (May add geog subd) USE Wetland animals [AC only] White supremacy movements [S] (May add geog subd) 202 / White-rumped shama

White whale Wild plants, Edible (May add geog subd) Whitechapel (London, England) Wild turkey (May add geog subd) Whitehead, Mary Beth Wild west shows Whiteley, Opal Stanley Wildcat Whites UF Felis silvestris Whitestone, Heather Wild cat White-tailed deer (May add geog subd) Wild cats White-water canoeing (May add geog subd) Wildcats BT Canoes and canoeing BT Felis Whitfield, Jahnathon Wilde, Oscar, 1854-1900 RT Jugglers Wildenhain, Marguerite Whitman, Marcus, 1802-1847 Wilder, Almanzo Whitman, Narcissa Prentiss, 1808-1847 Wilder, Laura Ingalls, 1867-1957 Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892 Wilder, Thornton, 1897-1975 Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825 Wilder, Thornton, 1897-1975. Our town Whittemore, Dusty Wilderness, Battle of the, Va., 1864 [650] Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892 Wilderness areas [S] (May add geog subd) Whittington, Richard, d. 1423 Wilderness Road Whitworth, Jerry Wilderness survival [S] (May add geog subd) Whitworth, Kathy Wildfires (May add geog subd) Who (Musical group) [610] UF Wild fires Whole language approach in education Wildflowers USE Language experience approach in education USE Wild flowers Wholesale trade (May add geog subd) Wildlife BT Selling USE Animals Whooping cough (May add geog subd) Zoology Whooping crane (May add geog subd) Wildlife and pesticides Whyte, William USE Pesticides and wildlife Wichita (Kan.) Wildlife art (May add geog subd) Wichita County (Kan.) UF Art, Wildlife Wichita County (Tex.) Wildlife attracting (May add geog subd) Wichita Falls (Tex.) Wildlife cinematography (May add geog subd) Wicker furniture (May add geog subd) Wildlife conservation [S] (May add geog subd) BT Furniture Wildlife diseases (May add geog subd) Widows [S] Wildlife management (May add geog subd) Wied, Maximilian, Prinz von, 1782-1867 Wildlife pests (May add geog subd) Wiesel, Elie, 1928- Wildlife refuges [S] (May add geog subd) Wiesenthal, Simon Wildlife reintroduction Wife abuse [S] (May add geog subd) Wildlife rescue (May add geog subd) BT Family violence Wildlife Rescue (Organization) [610] Wiggin, Kate Douglas Smith, 1856-1923 Wildlife veterinarians Wigginton, Eliot Wildlife watching (May add geog subd) Wigs [S] (May add geog subd) BT Nature study Wilbarger County (Tex.) Wiley, Cletus E. Wild, Jonathan, 1682?-1725 Wiley, Cletus E., Mrs. Wild animals Wilkes, Charles, 1798-1877 USE Feral animals Will Wild animals as pets UF Volition Wild boar (May add geog subd) Will in literature Wild cat Willard, Frances Elizabeth, 1839-1898 USE Wildcat Willard, Nancy Wild cats William I, King of England, 1027 or 8-1087 USE Wildcat William II, King of England, 1056?-1100 Wild children William III, King of England, 1650-1702 USE Feral children Williams, Daniel Hale, 1856-1931 Wild dogs (May add geog subd) Williams, Edward Bennett NT Dingo Williams, Hank, 1923-1953 Wild foods Williams, John RT Cookery—Wild foods [AC only] Williams, Mike Wild fires Williams, Paul R., 1894-1980 USE Wildfires Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683 Wild flower gardening (May add geog subd) Williams, Ted, 1918- Wild flowers [S] (May add geog subd) Williams, Tennessee, 1911-1983 UF Wildflowers Williams, Tennessee, 1911-1983. Glass menagerie Wild flowers in art Williams, Wayne G. Wild horse adoption (May add geog subd) Williams, William Carlos, 1883-1963 Wild horses (May add geog subd) Williamsburg (Va.) Wild life Williamson, David USE Animals Williamson, Jack, 1908- Zoology Williamson County (Tex.) SA terms beginning with: Wildlife Willig, George Women authors / 203

Willows (May add geog subd) Parody [S] BT Trees Satire [S] Wills [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivisions —Humor and —Wit and humor NT Holographic wills Witch World (Imaginary place) [650] Wilson, Cheryl Landon, 1953- Witchcraft [S] (May add geog subd) Wilson, Edith Bolling Galt, 1872-1961 §Use for works on those practicing or accused of practicing sorcery Wilson, Edward Adrian, 1872-1912 or witchery. For works on Halloween witches and other witches of fan- Wilson, Elizabeth, 1820-1902 tasy, use the heading Witches. [AC only] Wilson, Nancy RT Trials (Witchcraft) [AC, S] Wilson, Rich Witches [AC, S] Wilson, Samuel, 1966-1854 Witches [S] Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924 §Use for works on Halloween witches and other witches of fantasy. Wimbledon Championships For works on those practicing or accused of practicing sorcery or RT All England Club witchery, use the heading Witchcraft. [AC only] Tennis RT Witchcraft [AC, S] Wimsey, Peter, Lord (Fictitious character) [650] Witez II (Horse) Winchell, Walter, 1897-1972 Witness bearing (Christianity) Winchester Repeating Arms Company [610] Witnesses Winchester rifle Witt, Katarina, 1965- Wind instruments [S] Witte, Kaaren Wind power [S] (May add geog subd) Wittenmyer, Jerry Windmills [S] (May add geog subd) Wittenmyer, Osa Marie Window gardening [S] (May add geog subd) Wittgenstein, Paul von Windows [S] (May add geog subd) Wives [S] Windows (Computer programs) Wizards USE Microsoft Windows (Computer file) Wojciechowska, Maia, 1927- Winds [S] (May add geog subd) Wok cookery Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972 Wolf spiders Windson, House of Wolfe, James, 1727-1759 Windsor, Merrill, 1924- Wolfe, Nero (Fictitious character) [650] Windsor, Wallis Warfield, Duchess of, 1896- Wolfe, Thomas, 1900-1938 Windsor Castle Wolff, Marion Freyer Windsurfing [S] (May add geog subd) Wolff, Tobias, 1945- Wine and wine making [S] (May add geog subd) Wolof (African people) [650] RT Cookery—Wine [AC only] Wolstenholme Towne (Va.) Wine tasting Wolves (May add geog subd) Winfield, Dave, 1951- Wombats Women [S] (May add geog subd) Winfrey, Oprah NT Businesswomen Wings SA the subdivision —Women Winkler, Henry, 1945- —Mythology Winnebago Indians [650] Women, Black Winnie-the-Pooh (Fictitious character) [650] UF Black women Winning and losing [AC only] Women, Jewish UF Losing and winning USE Jewish women Winnipeg Jets (Hockey team) [610] Women, Prehistoric Winter (May add geog subd) Women air pilots [S] NT Jack Frost [AC only] BT Air pilots BT Weather Women and literature (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Wintering UF Literature and women Winter Olympic Games (15th : 1988 : Calgary, Alta.) [611] RT Women in literature Winter Olympics [650] SA the subdivision —Women authors BT Olympics Women and religion Winter solstice USE Women in religion [AC only] Winter sports [S] (May add geog subd) Women and the military Winter storms (May add geog subd) Women architects BT Storms BT Architects Winthrop, Elizabeth Fones, b. 1610 Women artists [S] Wire craft BT Artists BT Handicraft Women astronauts Wire fencing BT Astronauts Wirehaired dachshund Women astronomers Wirsig, Jane BT Astronomers Wisconsin Women athletes Wisdom BT Athletes Wiseman, William Edward, 1736?-1830 Women authors [S] Wishes [S] BT Authors Wit and humor [AC, S] SA the subdivision —Women authors UF American wit and humor Women authors, African [American, etc.] English wit and humor Women basketball players RT Literature [S] BT Basketball players NT Jokes [AC only] Women biologists 204 / Women authors, African [American, etc.]

BT Biologists Women in trade-unions Women chemists USE Women in labor unions [AC only] BT Chemists Women inventors Women clergy [S] BT Inventors Women coal miners Women journalists Women college teachers BT Journalists BT College teachers Women judges [S] Women composers BT Judges Women conservationists Women labor union members BT Conservationists UF Women in labor unions Women costume designers Women in trade unions BT Costume designers Women lawyers Women consumers BT Lawyers BT Consumers Women legislators Women costume designers BT Legislators BT Costume designers Women life scientists Women detectives BT Scientists BT Detectives Women mathematicians Women dramatists BT Mathematicians BT Dramatists Women medical scientists Women educators BT Scientists Women engineers RT Women physicians Women entrepreneurs Women molecular biologists USE Businesswomen BT Biologists Women evangelists Women mountaineers BT Evangelists BT Mountaineers Women executives Women murderers BT Executives BT Murderers Women explorers Women musicians BT Explorers BT Musicians Women farmers Women novelists BT Farmers BT Novelists Women fashion designers Women novelists, American [Argentine, etc.] BT Fashion designers Women orators BT Orators Women gardeners Women-owned business enterprises BT Gardeners Women geologists Women painters BT Artists BT Geologists Women physicians [S] Women heads of households BT Physicians BT Heads of households Women physiologists Women heads of state Women pioneers BT Heads of state BT Pioneers Women healers Women poets BT Healers BT Poets Women heroes Women politicians Women historians BT Politicians BT Historians Women primatologists Women human rights workers BT Primatologists Women in aeronautics Women prime ministers Women in astronautics BT Prime ministers Women in business Women publishers USE Businesswomen BT Publishers Women in Christianity Women revolutionaries Women in horse racing BT Revolutionaries Women in journalism Women rock musicians Women in Judaism BT Rock musicians Women in labor unions Women sailors USE Women labor union members BT Sailors Women in literature [S] Women scholars RT Women and literature BT Scholars Women in medicine Women scientists RT Women medical scientists BT Scientists Women physicians Women silversmiths Women in motion pictures [S] BT Silversmiths Women in politics Women slaves Women in public life BT Slaves Women in religion [AC only] Women social reformers UF Women and religion BT Social reformers Women in science Women social workers RT Women scientists BT Social workers Women in the Bible Women soldiers Women in the professions BT Soldiers World maps / 205

NT Amazons Woodwork [S] (May add geog subd) Women spies RT Handicraft BT Spies Industrial arts Women stunt performers NT Marquetry BT Stunt performers Woodworking industries (May add geog subd) Women surgeons Woodworking machinery [S] (May add geog subd) BT Surgeons Woodworking tools Women teachers Woody plants (May add geog subd) BT Teachers Wool [S] (May add geog subd) Women textile workers RT Yarn BT Textile workers Wool industry Women track and field athletes Woolf, Virginia, 1882-1941 BT Track and field athletes Woollcott, Alexander, 1887-1943 Women veterinarians Woolley, Leonard, Sir, 1880-1960 BT Veterinarians Woolly mammoth Women’s Airforce Service Pilots (U.S.) [610] Woolly monkeys Women’s dreams Woolly rhinoceros (May add geog subd) Women’s encyclopedias and dictionaries Worcester Art Museum [610] Women’s rights [S] (May add geog subd) Worcester porcelain Women’s shelters Word (Linguistics) Women’s studies Word games [S] Wonder, Stevie RT Puns and punning Wood [S] (May add geog subd) NT Palindromes NT Driftwood [AC only] Play on words Wood, Allen Tate Rhyming games Wood, Grant, 1891-1942 Tongue twisters Wood, Grant, 1891-1942. American gothic Word problems (Mathematics) Wood, Michele Word processing [S] (May add geog subd) Wood, Natalie BT Computer programs Wood carvers [AC only] Worden, Alfred Merrill UF Wood-carvers Wordless story books Wood carving [AC, S] USE Stories without words [AC only] UF Wood-carving WordPerfect (Computer file) [630] Wood duck BT Word processing Wood finishing [S] Words, New Wood lice (Crustaceans) [AC only] WordStar (Computer file) UF Armadillidium vulgare BT Word processing Pill bugs Wordsworth, William, 1770-1850 Sow bugs Work [S] BT Isopods UF Employment Wood lice (Crustaceans) as pets [AC only] RT Labor BT Isopods as pets [AC only] NT Summer employment Wood products Work and family [S] (May add geog subd) Wood stork Work boats Wood thrush Work clothes Wood waste Work ethic (May add geog subd) Woodard, Lynette Workaholics Woodburning Workers’ compensation [S] (May add geog subd) USE Pyrography Working animals [S] (May add geog subd) Woodbury County (Iowa) Working class [S] (May add geog subd) Wood-carved figurines UF Labor and laboring classes Woodchuck RT Labor USE Marmots [AC only] Working dogs (May add geog subd) Wooden-frame buildings (May add geog subd) BT Dogs Wood-engraving (May add geog subd) Working mothers Wooden toys (May add geog subd) BT Mothers Woodenware USE Treenware Workshop recipes BT Chemistry, Technical Woodland Indians [650] RT Recipes Woodpeckers (May add geog subd) Workshops (May add geog subd) Woodpile animals World Bank (May add geog subd) UF Woodpile fauna Woodpile fauna World Cup (Soccer) USE Woodpile animals [AC only] World government Woods, Donald, 1933- USE International organization Woods, Tiger World health Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution [610] World history [S] Woodson, Carter Godwin, 1875-1950 World maps Woodstock Festival [611] World politics [S] Woodward, Bob —20th century Woodwind instruments —1945- §See also the names of individual instruments. —1945-1965 206 / World politics

—1975-1985 Penmanship World records [S] SA individual forms of writing and the subdivision —Writing World Series (Baseball) [650] and the heading Written communication World Trade Center (New York, N.Y.) [610] —Materials and instruments World travel Writing (Composition) USE Voyages around the world USE Composition (Language arts)

World politics World War, 1914-1918 [S] (May add geog subd) [650] Writing, Italic UF World War I Written communication (May add geog subd) World War, 1939-1945 [S] (May add geog subd) [650] §Use for works about written language as a form of communication UF World War II or discourse. Use Writing for works on the process or result of literally —Campaigns recording visible marks or graphic signs on a surface. —France UF Written discourse —Normandy Written language UF D Day BT Communication Normandy (France), Attack on, 1944 Language and language arts Normandy Invasion, 1944 (Military operation) RT Composition (Language arts) —Displaced persons English language—Composition and exercises USE World War, 1939-1945—Refugees [AC only] Report writing —Jewish resistance Written composition —Refugees [AC only] USE Composition (Language arts) UF World War, 1939-1945—Displaced persons Wyandot Indians [650] World War I UF Huron Indians USE World War, 1914-1918 BT Iroquoian Indians World War II Wyeth, Andrew, 1917- USE World War, 1939-1945 Wyeth, N. C. (Newell Convers), 1882-1945 World War III [S] [650] Wynette, Tammy, 1942- —Fiction Wyoming BT World politics Wyoming Valley (Pa.) World Wide Fund for Nature [610] X, Malcolm, 1925-1965 World Wide Web [650] UF Malcolm X BT Internet (Computer network) X-15 (Rocket aircraft) [650] RT Web publishing X rays [AC only] Web sites UF X-rays World’s Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.) [611] RT Radiography Worms [S] (May add geog subd) Xenophon NT Annelids Xerography Worry [S] Xerox Corporation [610] Worship [S] Xerxes I, King of Persia, 519-465 or 4 B.C. BT Religion Xhosa (African people) [650] Worship programs XIT Ranch (Tex.) [651] Worsley, Gump X-men (Comic strip) [630] Wound healing (May add geog subd) X-ray lasers Wounded Knee (S.D.) X rays [AC only] Wounded Knee Creek, Battle of, 1890 UF X-rays USE Wounded Knee Massacre, S.D., 1890 X-rays Wounded Knee Massacre, S.D., 1890 [650] USE X rays [AC only] Wounds and injuries [S] (May add geog subd) Yacht racing UF Injuries NT America’s Cup races RT Accidents Yachting (May add geog subd) Wovoka, ca. 1856-1932 Yachts (May add geog subd) Wozniak, Stephen Gary, 1950- Yak Wrasses Yakama Indians (May add geog subd) [650] Wreaths (May add geog subd) Yale University [610] Wreckers (Vehicles) Yalow, Rosalyn S. (Rosalyn Sussman), 1921- Wrecking Yamaguchi, Kristi Wren, Christopher, Sir, 1632-1723 Yamaha motorcycle Wrenches BT Motorcycles Wrens Yamassee Indians [650] Wrestlers Yana Indians [650] Wrestling [S] (May add geog subd) Yangtze River (China) Wrestling in art Yangtze River Delta (China) Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959 Yankee Doodle (Dance) Wright, John M. (John MacNair), 1916- Yankton Indians [650] Wright, Orville, 1871-1948 Yanomamo Indians [650] Wright, Peter Yaqui Indians [650] Wright, Richard, 1908-1960 Yarborough, Ralph Webster, 1903- Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912 Yardley, Jonathan Wrinkle-faced bat Yarn [S] Writing [S] RT Wool UF Handwriting Ya‘sodhar–a, wife of Gautama Buddha RT Blind—Printing and writing systems Yastrzemski, Carl Zenteno, Lucia (Legendary character) / 207

Yates, Elizabeth, 1905- Young, Steve, 1961- Yavapai Indians [650] Young adult drama Yawning Young adult fiction Yeager, Chuck, 1923- Young adult literature [S] Yeager, Jeana Young adult literature, English (May add geog subd) Year Young adult poetry (May add geog subd) Yearbooks Young adults Yeast [S] Young adults’ libraries (May add geog subd) Yeats, W. B. (William Butler), 1865-1939 UF Libraries, Young people’s Yellow Young adults’ library services Yellow fever [S] (May add geog subd) —Book selection Yellow jackets (Insects) Young adults’ library services Yellow River (China) USE Young adults’ libraries Yellow ware Young American Medal for Bravery [650] BT Pottery Young County (Tex.) Yellow-eyed penguin Young men [S] Yellowstone National Park [651] Young women [S] Yeltsin, Boris Nikolayevich, 1931- Younger, Cole, 1844-1916 Yemen Younger, James, 1848-1902 Yeoman, Cushla, 1971- Yount, Robin, 1955- Yep, Laurence Youth [S] Yeti [S] NT Teenagers Yevtushenko, Yevgeny Aleksandrovich, 1933- —Alcohol use Yezierska, Anzia, 1880?-1970 USE Alcohol Yiddish fiction (May add geog subd) Alcoholism Yiddish language [S] (May add geog subd) SA the subdivision —Youth —Readers [AC only] Youth in literature wUse for reading texts in Yiddish containing material for instruc- Youth in motion pictures tion and practice in reading that language. For works written in Youth movement [S] (May add geog subd) Yiddish intended primarily for general information or recreational —Germany reading, use Yiddish language materials. NT Hitler Youth [AC only] RT Yiddish language materials [AC only] Youths’ writings [AC only] Yiddish language materials [AC only] UF High school students’ writings §Use for works written in Yiddish intended primarily for general in- Teenagers’ writings formation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Yuan Yuan (Panda) English are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For Yucatán Peninsula reading texts in Yiddish containing material for instruction and prac- Yucatán (Mexico : State) tice in reading that language, use Yiddish language—Readers. Yugoslav War, 1991 RT Yiddish language—Readers [AC only] —Bosnia and Hercegovina —Bilingual [AC only] —Kosova (Serbia) Yiddish poetry Yugoslavia Yo-yos —History BT Toys — —1918-1945 Yoga [S] — —Axis occupation, 1941-1945 Yoga, Hatha (May add geog subd) — —1945-1980 UF Hatha yoga Yuit language Yoknapatawpha County (Imaginary place) [650] Yukon River (Yukon and Alaska) Yokohama-shi (Japan) Yukon Territory Yokozuna Yuma Indians [650] Yokuts Indians [650] Yupik Eskimos [650] Yolen, Jane Zacchaeus (Biblical character) [600] Yom Kippur [S] Zachary, Thomas Yoni, 1946-1976 Zaharias, Babe Didrikson, 1911-1956 Yonkers (N.Y.) Zaire Yoon, Leah Zambia York, House of Zane, Elizabeth, 1759?-1847? York, Sarah Mountbatten-Windsor, Duchess of, 1959- Zanzibar Yorkshire (England) Zapata, Emiliano, 1879-1919 Yorktown (Va.) Zapotec Indians [650] Yoruba (African people) [S] [650] Zar, Rose, 1923- —Folklore Zavala, Lorenzo de, 1788-1836 UF Folklore, Yoruba [AC only] Zeami, 1363-1443 Yosemite National Park (Calif.) [S] [651] Zebra finch Yosemite Valley (Calif.) Zebras You only live twice (Motion picture) [630] Zen Buddhism [S] (May add geog subd) Young, Andrew, 1932- BT Buddhism Young, Brigham, 1801-1877 Zenteno, Lucia (Legendary character) [650] Young, Butch Zephyr (Tex.) Young, Carrie Zero (Fighter planes) Young, Cy, 1867-1955 Zero (The number) Young, John W. (John Watts), 1930- Zeus (Greek deity) [650] 208 / Zephyr (Tex.)

Ziemian, Joseph RT National Zoological Park (U.S.) Zigas, Vincent NT Petting zoos Zigler, M. R. Zorich, Chris, 1969- Zimbabwe Zoroastrianism Zindel, Paul Zorza, Jane Zinsser, William Knowlton Zucchini Ziolkowski, Korczak, 1908- Zulu folklore

Zephyr (Tex.) Zion National Park (Utah) [651] USE Zulu (African people)—Folklore [AC only] Zionism [S] (May add geog subd) Zulu (African people) [650] Zionists —Folklore [AC only] Ziskind, Eli’ezer UF Folklore, Zulu Zip code [S] (May add geog subd) Zulu folklore Zippers Zulu language (May add geog subd) Zitkala-Sa, 1876-1938 —Readers [AC only] Zodiac [S] wUse for reading texts in Zulu containing material for instruction RT Astrology and practice in reading that language. For works written in Zulu in- Zola, Emile, 1840-1902 tended primarily for general information or recreational reading, use Zolan, Donald, 1937- Zulu language materials. Zolotow, Charlotte, 1915- RT Zulu language materials [AC only] Zoo animals (May add geog subd) Zulu language materials [AC only] Zoo keepers §Use for works written in Zulu intended primarily for general infor- Zoo nurseries mation or recreational reading. Such works with text also given in Eng- Zoo veterinarians lish are further subdivided by the subdivision —Bilingual. For reading Zoogeography texts in Zulu containing material for instruction and practice in reading USE Animal distribution [AC only] that language, use Zulu language—Readers. Zoological illustration (May add geog subd) RT Zulu language—Readers [AC only] Zoological models —Bilingual [AC only] Zoological Society of London [610] Zulu War, 1879 [650] Zoological specimens (May add geog subd) Zululand (South Africa) Zoologists Zuni Indians [650] Zoology [S] (May add geog subd) RT Animals Zoology projects Zoos [S] (May add geog subd)