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Smith, Darrell (2014) a Values-Based Wood-Fuel Landscape Evaluation: Building a Fuzzy Logic Framework to Integrate Socio-Cultural, Ecological, and Economic Value
Smith, Darrell (2014) A values-based wood-fuel landscape evaluation: building a fuzzy logic framework to integrate socio-cultural, ecological, and economic value. Doctoral thesis, Lancaster University. Downloaded from: http://insight.cumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/3191/ Usage of any items from the University of Cumbria’s institutional repository ‘Insight’ must conform to the following fair usage guidelines. Any item and its associated metadata held in the University of Cumbria’s institutional repository Insight (unless stated otherwise on the metadata record) may be copied, displayed or performed, and stored in line with the JISC fair dealing guidelines (available here) for educational and not-for-profit activities provided that • the authors, title and full bibliographic details of the item are cited clearly when any part of the work is referred to verbally or in the written form • a hyperlink/URL to the original Insight record of that item is included in any citations of the work • the content is not changed in any way • all files required for usage of the item are kept together with the main item file. You may not • sell any part of an item • refer to any part of an item without citation • amend any item or contextualise it in a way that will impugn the creator’s reputation • remove or alter the copyright statement on an item. The full policy can be found here. Alternatively contact the University of Cumbria Repository Editor by emailing [email protected]. A values-based wood-fuel landscape evaluation: building a fuzzy logic framework to integrate socio- cultural, ecological, and economic value by Darrell Jon Smith BSc (Hons.) Lancaster University 2014 This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. -
(Hymenoptera, Symphyta) Большехехцирского Заповедника С
Амурский зоологический журнал, 2019, том XI, № 1 Amurian Zoological Journal, 2019, vol. XI, no. 1 www.azjournal.ru УДК 595.793 DOI: 10.33910/1999-4079-2019-11-1-72-77 http://www.zoobank.org/References/3BCBB470-E17E-4207-9DA4-F6529D369A52 ДОПОЛНЕНИЯ И ИСПРАВЛЕНИЯ К СПИСКУ ПИЛИЛЬЩИКОВ (HYMENOPTERA, SYMPHYTA) БОЛЬШЕХЕХЦИРСКОГО ЗАПОВЕДНИКА С. В. Василенко Институт систематики и экологии животных Сибирского отделения РАН, ул. Фрунзе, д. 11, Новосибирск, 630091, Россия Сведения об авторе Аннотация. Приводится 16 видов пилильщиков. Среди них 13 видов ранее Василенко Сергей Владимирович не отмечались на территории Большехехцирского заповедника. Acantholyda E-mail: [email protected] parki Shinohara et Byun, 1996, Arge disparilis (Kirby, 1882), A. flavomixta (André, SPIN-код: 9176-8171 1881), A. nigrovaginata Malaise, 1931, Strongylogaster empriaeformis (Malaise, 1931), Macrophya sanguinolenta (Gmelin, 1790), M. vacillans Malaise, 1931, Rhogogaster chlorosoma (Benson, 1943) и R. sibirica Enslin, 1912 впервые обнаружены в Хабаровском крае. A. hasegawae Takeuchi, 1927 впервые найден в Хабаровском крае и на о-ве Кунашир. Обсуждаются некоторые проблемы, связанные с сибирскими и дальневосточными видами рода Rhogogaster Konow, 1884. Ключевые слова: пилильщики, новые находки, Большехехцирский заповедник, Дальний Восток. AMENDMENTS TO THE LIST OF SAWFLIES (HYMENOPTERA, SYMPHYTA) OF THE BOLSHEKHEKHTSIRSKII RESERVE S. V. Vasilenko Institute of Animal Systematics and Ecology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 11 Frunze Str., Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia Author Abstract. The paper lists 16 species of sawflies of which 13 species were Sergey V. Vasilenko discovered on the territory of the Bolshekhekhtsirskii reserve for the first E-mail: [email protected] time. Acantholyda parki Shinohara et Byun, 1996, Arge disparilis (Kirby, SPIN: 9176-8171 1882), A. -
Die Pflanzenwespen
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Mitteilungen der Abteilung für Zoologie am Landesmuseum Joanneum Graz Jahr/Year: 1987 Band/Volume: 40_1987 Autor(en)/Author(s): Schedl Wolfgang Artikel/Article: Die Pflanzenwespen (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) des Landesmuseums Joanneum in Graz Teil 6: Tenthredinoidea: Familie Tenthredinidae, Unterfamilie Tenthredininae 1-23 ©Landesmuseum Joanneum Graz, Austria, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Mitt. Abt. Zool. Landesmus. Joanneum Heft 40 S. 1—23 Graz 1987 Aus dem Institut für Zoologie der Universität Innsbruck Abteilung für Terrestrische Ökologie und Taxonomie Die Pflanzenwespen (Hymenoptera, Sym- phyta) des Landesmuseums Joanneum in Graz Teil 6: Tenthredinoidea: Familie Tenthredinidae, Unter- familie Tenthredininae Von Wolfgang SCHEDL Eingelangt am 14. April 1986 Mit 4 Abbildungen Inhalt: Es handelt sich um Ergebnisse der weiteren Bearbeitung von Pflanzenwespen des Landesmuseums Joanneum durch den Verf., speziell der Unterfamilie Tenthredininae innerhalb der Blattwespen i. e. S. Dabei wurden 502 Exemplare 72 Spezies und 3 Subspezies aus 10 Genera zugeordnet. Besonders bemerkenswert für die Fauna Österreichs sind die Taxone Tenthredo bifasciata violacea (ANDRÉ), T. neobesa ZOMBORI, T. succincta LEP. sensu CHEVIN 1983 und Macrophya alboannulata COSTA, sind neu für Österreich. Unter den behandelten Exemplaren befinden sich auch solche aus Deutschland (BRD und DDR), Italien, Jugoslawien und Ungarn. Abstract: Results of the further study of sawflies s. str. of the Landesmuseum Joanneum by the author. 502 specimens were studied and determined all of the subfamily Tenthredininae belonging to 10 genera, 72 species and 3 subspecies. Of special interest for the Austrian fauna are Tenthredo bif asciata violacea (ANDRÉ), T. neobesa ZOMBORI, T. -
Weed-Insect Pollinator Networks As Bio-Indicators of Ecological Sustainability in Agriculture
Agron. Sustain. Dev. DOI 10.1007/s13593-015-0342-x REVIEW ARTICLE Weed-insect pollinator networks as bio-indicators of ecological sustainability in agriculture. A review Orianne Rollin1,2 & Giovanni Benelli3 & Stefano Benvenuti 4 & Axel Decourtye1,2,5 & Steve D. Wratten6 & Angelo Canale3 & Nicolas Desneux7 Accepted: 12 November 2015 # The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract The intensification of agricultural practices contrib- arable lands; (2) weed-insect pollinator interactions are mod- utes to the decline of many taxa such as insects and wild ulated by the flowers’ features and their quality which are plants. Weeds are serious competitors for crop production attracting insects; (3) most weeds are associated with general- and are thus controlled. Nonetheless, weeds enhance floral ist insect pollinators; and (4) even if weed-pollinator networks diversity in agricultural landscapes. Weeds provide food for are largely mutualistic, some antagonist networks can be ob- insects in exchange for pollination. The stability of mutualistic served when deception occurs. We propose three weed-insect interactions in pollination networks depends on conservation pollinator networks as potential bio-indicators to evaluate the of insect pollinator and weed communities. Some agricultural ecological sustainability of arable land management strategies practices can destabilize interactions and thus modify the sta- in temperate areas: (1) Geometridae and Bombyliidae species bility of pollination networks. Therefore, more knowledge on visiting Caryophyllaceae, (2) Papilionidae foraging on weed-insect networks is needed. Here, we review the interac- Apiaceae, and (3) Syrphidae visiting Asteraceae. tions involved in insect visits to weed flowers in temperate arable lands. -
A Contribution to the Knowledge of the Tenthredinidae (Symphyta, Hymenoptera)
TurkJZool 28(2004)37-54 ©TÜB‹TAK AContributiontotheKnowledgeoftheTenthredinidae (Symphyta,Hymenoptera)FaunaofTurkey PartI:TheSubfamilyTenthredininae* ÖnderÇALMAfiUR,HikmetÖZBEK AtatürkUniversity,FacultyofAgriculture,DepartmentofPlantProtection, 25240Erzurum-TURKEY Received:07.02.2003 Abstract: ThesubfamilyTenthredininaeinthefamilyTenthredinidaewastreatedinthispartofthestudyregardingthesawfly (Symphyta,Hymenoptera)faunaofTurkey.Thematerialswerecollectedfromvariouslocalitiesaroundthecountry,though examplesfromeasternTurkeyarepredominant.Afterexaminingmorethan2500specimens,57speciesin8generawererecorded. ElevenspecieswerenewforTurkishfauna;ofthese3specieswererecordedforthefirsttimeasAsianfauna.Furthermore,3 specieswereendemicforTurkey.ThedistributionandnewareasaswellasthehostplantsofsomespeciesaroundTurkeyandth e worldweregiven.Foreachspeciesitschorotypewasreported. KeyWords: Hymenoptera,Tenthredinidae,Tenthredininae,Fauna,Turkey Türkiye’ninTenthredinidae(Symphyta,Hymenoptera)Faunas›naKatk›lar Bölüm:ITenthredininaeAltfamilyas› Özet: Türkiye’nintestereliar›(Symphyta,Hymenoptera)faunas›n›ntespitineyönelikçal›flmalar›nbubölümünde;Tenthredininae (Tenthredinidae)altfamilyas›eleal›nm›fl;incelenen2500’denfazlaörneksonucu,sekizcinseba¤l›toplam57türsaptanm›flt›r. Türkiyefaunas›içinyeniolduklar›saptanan11türdenüçününAsyafaunas›içindeyenikay›tolduklar›belirlenmifltir.ÜçtürünTürkiye içinendemikolduklar›saptanm›flt›r.Tespitedilentürlerinhementamam›içinyeniyay›lmaalanlar›belirlenmifl,birço¤unun konukçular›bulunmufltur.Türkiyevedünyadakida¤›l›fllar›chorotype’leriilebirlikteverilmifltir. -
Wyre Forest Oak Fogging Project Wyre Forest Study Group
Wyre Forest Study Group Wyre Forest Oak Fogging Project ED. RosemarY Winnall Natural England Tree 2 Tree 3 Tree 1 Fogging tree 3 Katrina Dainton Introductory Notes by Mick Blythe The samples collected were excellent, due to both the success of the operation and the nature of the oak In the summer of 2015 Katy Dainton and Alice James tree which had a number of exciting dead and rotten of Natural England sampled the canopy of three oak branches low down in the canopy. trees in the Wyre Forest using the fogging technique. In this technique a powered fogger is used to blow a Tree 2 was a 100 year old oak tree in the PAWS fog of insecticide up through the canopy of the tree section of Longdon Wood, SO75141 77757, sampled and the dead or stunned arthropods are collected in on 24/06/2015. The understorey was ankle to knee funnels or on tarpaulins set out on the ground below. length bracken and bramble. The same method was employed except that the tarpaulins were set out at Tree 1, an 80-100 year old oak tree with no woody 5:00 a.m. on the morning of the fogging. The fogging understorey at SO76182 74811 was sampled on was carried out at 5:40 as Tree 1. 16/06/2015. The fogger used was a PulsFOG K-10-SP portable thermal fogger and the insecticide a 10% This experiment was less successful. The insecticidal solution of Permethrin. 15 tarpaulins were set out fog would not rise higher than the lower third of the beneath the chosen tree the day before. -
Ploštice (Heteroptera) Chráněné Krajinné Oblasti Kokořínsko True Bugs (Heteroptera) of Kokořínsko Protected Landscape Area
Bohemia centralis, Praha, 27: 267–294, 2006 Ploštice (Heteroptera) Chráněné krajinné oblasti Kokořínsko True bugs (Heteroptera) of Kokořínsko Protected Landscape Area Josef Bryja1, 2 a Petr Kment 3, 4 1 Oddělení populační biologie, Ústav biologie obratlovců AV ČR, CZ - 675 02 Studenec 122, Česká republika; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Ústav botaniky a zoologie, Přírodovědecká fakulta MU, Kotlářská 2, CZ - 611 37 Brno, Česká republika 3 Entomologické oddělení, Národní muzeum, Kunratice 1, CZ - 148 00 Praha, Česká republika; e-mail: [email protected] 4 Katedra zoologie, Přírodovědecká fakulta UK, Viničná 7, CZ - 128 44 Praha, Česká republika ▒ Abstract. Faunistic research of true bugs (Heteroptera) in the Kokořínsko Protected Landsape Area (PLA) received only little attention in the past (data on only 22 species were published). Here, we summarize both published and comprehensive recent faunistic data on the true bugs occurring in the PLA. The heteropteran fauna of the PLA Kokořínsko now comprises 305 species (35.6% of species occurring in the Czech Republic) and is characterized by the occurrence of rare species living in well preserved xerothermic or wetland habitats. The observed species richness is slightly higher than that of similarly studied protected areas in the Czech Republic. Twenty one species (6.9% of recorded species richness) is included in the Redlist of the Czech Heteroptera and those species prefer habitats already protected in natural reserves. ▒ Key words: faunistics, Heteroptera, Czech Republic, Bohemia, true bugs, nature conservation 267 BOHEMIA CENTRALIS 27 Úvod a historie výzkumu Přestože více či méně systematický faunistický výzkum ploštic v Čechách započal už v 70. -
The Radiation of Satyrini Butterflies (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae): A
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2011, 161, 64–87. With 8 figures The radiation of Satyrini butterflies (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae): a challenge for phylogenetic methods CARLOS PEÑA1,2*, SÖREN NYLIN1 and NIKLAS WAHLBERG1,3 1Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden 2Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Arenales 1256, Apartado 14-0434, Lima-14, Peru 3Laboratory of Genetics, Department of Biology, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, Finland Received 24 February 2009; accepted for publication 1 September 2009 We have inferred the most comprehensive phylogenetic hypothesis to date of butterflies in the tribe Satyrini. In order to obtain a hypothesis of relationships, we used maximum parsimony and model-based methods with 4435 bp of DNA sequences from mitochondrial and nuclear genes for 179 taxa (130 genera and eight out-groups). We estimated dates of origin and diversification for major clades, and performed a biogeographic analysis using a dispersal–vicariance framework, in order to infer a scenario of the biogeographical history of the group. We found long-branch taxa that affected the accuracy of all three methods. Moreover, different methods produced incongruent phylogenies. We found that Satyrini appeared around 42 Mya in either the Neotropical or the Eastern Palaearctic, Oriental, and/or Indo-Australian regions, and underwent a quick radiation between 32 and 24 Mya, during which time most of its component subtribes originated. Several factors might have been important for the diversification of Satyrini: the ability to feed on grasses; early habitat shift into open, non-forest habitats; and geographic bridges, which permitted dispersal over marine barriers, enabling the geographic expansions of ancestors to new environ- ments that provided opportunities for geographic differentiation, and diversification. -
Familia Miridae (Insecta: Heteroptera) En La Península Ibérica, Islas Baleares E Islas Canarias (Edición 2018)
Edición Electrónica DFI-0008 Checklist de Fauna Ibérica. Familia Miridae (Insecta: Heteroptera) en la península ibérica, islas Baleares e islas Canarias (edición 2018). Marta Goula, Marcos Roca-Cusachs, Fernando Prieto Piloña & Javier Pérez Valcárcel 31-12-2018 Documentos Fauna Ibérica, 8. Edición electrónica. ISSN: 2445-4133 Documentos Fauna Ibérica. Edición electrónica http://www.faunaiberica.es/publicaciones/dfi/dfi-0008.pdf Proyecto Fauna Ibérica Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC). Madrid Editores: Autores: Mª Ángeles Ramos Sánchez Marta Goula Manuel Sánchez Ruiz Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals (BEECA) i IRBIo, Facultat de Biologia. Universitat de Barcelona. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. CSIC. Madrid. Av. Diagonal 643. E-08028 Barcelona. [email protected] Marcos Roca-Cusachs Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals (BEECA), Facultat de Biologia. Universitat de Barcelona. Av. Diagonal 643. E-08028 Barcelona. [email protected] Fernando Prieto Piloña [email protected] Javier Pérez Valcárcel [email protected] Forma de citar el trabajo: Goula, M.; Roca-Cusachs, M.; Prieto Piloña, F. & Pérez Valcárcel, J. 2018. Checklist de Fauna Ibérica. Familia Miridae (Insecta: Heteroptera) en la península ibérica, islas Baleares e islas Canarias (edición 2018). En: Documentos Fauna Ibérica, 8. Ramos, M.A. & Sánchez Ruiz, M. (Eds.). Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC. Madrid: [2] + 35 pp. Edición electrónica ISSN 2445-4133 Fecha 31/12/2018 Con licencia Creative Commons: Reconocimiento - NoComercial - CompartirIgual (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0): No se permite un uso comercial de la obra original ni de las posibles obras derivadas, la distribución de las cuales se debe hacer con una licencia igual a la que regula la obra original. -
Contents/Special Index 2007
THE ENTOMOLOGIST ’S RECORD AND JOURNAL OF VARIATION Edited by C.W. PLANT, B.Sc., F.R.E.S. CONTENTS AND SPECIAL INDEX Vol. 119 2007 ISSN 0013-8916 THE ENTOMOLOGIST’S RECORD AND JOURNAL OF VARIATION World List abbreviation: Entomologist’s Rec. J. Var. http://www.entrecord.com Editor C.W. PLANT, B.Sc., F.R.E.S . 14 West Road, Bishops Stortford, Hertfordshire CM23 3QP. Telephone/Facsimile: 01279 507697 E-mail: [email protected] Registrar Treasurer R.F. McCormick, F.R.E.S. C.C. Penney, F.R.E.S. 36 Paradise Road, 109 Waveney Drive, Springfield, Teignmouth, Devon TQ14 8NR Chelmsford, Essex CM1 7QA WHERE TO WRITE EDITOR: All material for publication, including books for review and advertisements REGISTRAR: Changes of address TREASURER: Subscriptions and non-arrival of the Journal Readers are respectfully advised that the publication of material in this journal does not imply that the views and opinions expressed therein are shared by the Editor, the Entomologist’s Record Committee or any party other than the named author or authors. Entomologist’s Record and Journal of Variation is a non profit-making journal, funded by subscription, containing peer-reviewed papers and shorter communications. It is published by the Entomologist’s Record Committee, comprising the Editor, the Registrar and the Treasurer, from the Editorial address. An Editorial Advisory Panel exists to assist the Editor in his work. The annual subscription for year 2007 is £28 for individual subscribers or £50 for institutions. INSTRUCTIONS TO CONTRIBUTORS l This journal publishes peer-reviewed papers and shorter Notes that are reviewed by the Editor. -
![BIONOZOS of SOIL] STM4T2STING AOULIM HILLOOPTERA. by HUGH](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/5540/bionozos-of-soil-stm4t2sting-aoulim-hillooptera-by-hugh-975540.webp)
BIONOZOS of SOIL] STM4T2STING AOULIM HILLOOPTERA. by HUGH
BIONOZOS OF SOIL] STM4T2STING AOULIM HILLOOPTERA. by HUGH VICTOR DAMS, B.Sc. A Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Science of the University of London Imperial College Field Station, Silwood Park, Sunninghill, September 1968 Ascut, Berkshire 2. ABSTRhCT Studios wore wade on the biolo:17 of a number of stem-nesting, aculeato Hymenoptera and their parasites, in particular on those nesting in Rubus fruticosus aai. (bramble), usirw, especially - as a means of obtaining nest material - trap-nests of bundles of stems of this plant. General observations and laboratory experiments 7ielded inform- ation for various species on nest architecture, prey, voltinism, dat- es of emergence, sex ratio, suporeedure, parwato/host relationships and other aspects of general aculeato bioloy. A laboratory culture of one species was established. The observed nest mortalities from various causes wore tabulated for each species. The total nest mortality was similar for most species, and indicated that the surv- ival of aculeate pro;7eny was hi;h compared to most insect species, but that the resultini; potential of a given female to produce large nufflbers of progeny was offset by the labour involved in makin;, nests and by competition for the limited number of available nestin..-sites. Population estimates of certain species wore also made, both by a combination of mark-recapture and trap-nest techniques, and by sam- pling the bramble bushes of the natural habitat. Some factors affect- ing the utilisation of nesting sites were also studied. Populations wore shown to be generally very low, and differences in the population size and in the dispersal of different species were detected. -
Travaux Scientifiques Du Parc National De La Vanoise : BUVAT (R.), 1972
ISSN 0180-961 X a Vanoise .'.Parc National du de la Recueillis et publiés sous la direction de Emmanuel de GUILLEBON Directeur du Parc national et Ch. DEGRANGE Professeur honoraire à l'Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble Ministère de l'Environnement Direction de la Nature et des Paysages Cahiers du Parc National de la Vanoise 135 rue du Docteur Julliand Boîte Postale 706 F-73007 Chambéry cedex ISSN 0180-961 X © Parc national de la Vanoise, Chambéry, France, 1995 SOMMAIRE COMPOSITION DU COMITÉ SCIENTIFIQUE ........................................................................................................ 5 LECTURE CRITIQUE DES ARTICLES .......................................................................................................................... 6 LISTE DES COLLABORATEURS DU VOLUME ..................................................................................................... 6 EN HOMMAGE : ]V[arius HUDRY (1915-1994) ........................................................................................... 7 CONTRIBUTIONS SCIENTIFIQUES M. HUDRY (+). - Vanoise : son étymologie .................................................................................. 8 J. DEBELMAS et J.-P. EAMPNOUX. - Notice explicative de la carte géolo- gique simplifiée du Parc national de la Vanoise et de sa zone périphé- rique (Savoie) ......................................................................................................,.........................................^^ 16 G. NlCOUD, S. FUDRAL, L. JUIF et J.-P. RAMPNOUX. - Hydrogéologie